TW202044920A - Remote control capable of generating an optical signal corresponding to an external command for being sent out without using the power provided by a battery - Google Patents
Remote control capable of generating an optical signal corresponding to an external command for being sent out without using the power provided by a battery Download PDFInfo
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- TW202044920A TW202044920A TW108117696A TW108117696A TW202044920A TW 202044920 A TW202044920 A TW 202044920A TW 108117696 A TW108117696 A TW 108117696A TW 108117696 A TW108117696 A TW 108117696A TW 202044920 A TW202044920 A TW 202044920A
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007274 generation of a signal involved in cell-cell signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010926 waste battery Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種控制信號之傳輸裝置,特別是指一種使用光波,如紅外光之遙控器。The present invention relates to a control signal transmission device, especially a remote control using light waves, such as infrared light.
現有的遙控器包含一電池及一控制模組,該電池提供該控制模組運作時所需的電力,當該控制模組接收一控制指令時,例如:當使用者按壓遙控器按鈕,則該控制模組透過被按壓的按鈕觸發產生對應的控制信號。The existing remote control includes a battery and a control module. The battery provides the power required for the operation of the control module. When the control module receives a control command, for example, when the user presses a button on the remote control, the The control module triggers the generation of corresponding control signals through the pressed button.
然而,當電池電力耗盡時,須先對其充電才能重新使用,造成使用者使用上的不便,再者,若是採取更換新電池的方案,原先的舊電池被丟棄也亟易對環境造成汙染,因此,現有的遙控器的供電形式有改善的必要。However, when the battery power is exhausted, it must be recharged before it can be reused, causing inconvenience to the user. Moreover, if a new battery is adopted, the original old battery is discarded and it is likely to cause pollution to the environment. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the power supply mode of the existing remote control.
因此,本發明的目的,即在提供一種無須藉由電池發電,即可發出控制信號的遙控器。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a remote control that can send out control signals without using battery power.
於是,本發明遙控器包含一感應發電模組,及一控制模組。Therefore, the remote controller of the present invention includes an induction power generation module and a control module.
該感應發電模組包括一導電線圈,及一當該遙控器受外力時可相對該導電線圈往復移動,而使該導電線圈產生交流電流的磁性單元。The induction power generation module includes a conductive coil and a magnetic unit which can reciprocate relative to the conductive coil when the remote controller receives an external force, so that the conductive coil generates an alternating current.
該控制模組包括一電連接該感應發電模組的電能轉換單元,及一電連接該電能轉換單元的光信號產生單元,該電能轉換單元用以將交流電流轉換為直流電壓,該光信號產生單元接收該直流電壓,並在接收一來自外部的指令時受直流電壓驅動而產生一對應於該外部的指令的光信號向外發送。The control module includes an electric energy conversion unit electrically connected to the induction power generation module, and an optical signal generating unit electrically connected to the electric energy conversion unit. The electric energy conversion unit is used to convert an alternating current into a direct voltage. The optical signal generates The unit receives the DC voltage, and when receiving an external command, is driven by the DC voltage to generate an optical signal corresponding to the external command and send it out.
本發明的功效在於:該導電線圈在該遙控器受外力時,與該磁性單元相對往復移動,並感應出該交流電流,經由電能轉換單元將該交流電流整流後,使該光信號產生模組無須藉由電池提供電力即可據以在接收外部指令時,產生對應的光控制信號,大幅提升使用的便利性也免除了對環境造成汙染的疑慮。The effect of the present invention is that when the remote control receives an external force, the conductive coil moves back and forth with the magnetic unit, and induces the alternating current. After the alternating current is rectified by the power conversion unit, the optical signal generation module is made There is no need to provide power from the battery to generate the corresponding light control signal when receiving external commands, which greatly improves the convenience of use and eliminates the doubt of environmental pollution.
參閱圖1、圖2,本發明遙控器的一實施例,包含一殼體2、一感應發電模組3,及一控制模組4。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the remote controller of the present invention includes a
該殼體2提供一用以裝設遙控器內部的相關電路的容置空間21,相關電路即該感應發電模組3與該控制模組4,遙控器的多個不同的按鍵實質上顯露於該殼體2外,使用者透過按壓按鍵以觸發內部電路,亦即控制模組4,以發出對應的控制信號,具體運作機制詳述於後。The
該感應發電模組3設置於該容置空間21,包括一導電線圈31,及一當該遙控器受外力時可相對該導電線圈31往復移動,而使該導電線圈31產生交流電流的磁性單元32。更具體地說,該導電線圈31包括一第一端311及一第二端312,該導電線圈31並界定一包括一假想軸線L1的感應空間,該磁性單元32設置於該感應空間,在本實施例中,當使用者手持搖控器的殼體2,並沿例如圖2所繪示的移動方向來回晃動該殼體2時,該殼體2受外力帶動該磁性單元32沿該假想軸線L1往復移動,使得該磁性單元32原本在該導電線圈31形成的磁通量(Magnetic Flux)產生變化因而在該導電線圈31形成感應電動勢(Induced Electromotive Force),進而在該導電線圈31形成對應的感應電流,所產生的感應電流為隨著磁性單元32移動方向改變而自該第一端311朝該第二端312流動,或自該第二端312朝該第一端311流動的交流電流。此外,圖1所繪示的該導電線圈31與該磁性單元32各自的外觀形狀、二者相對設置位置僅為本實施例所舉一可節省內部電路設計空間的較佳形式,但並不僅限於此態樣。The induction
該控制模組4包括一電連接該感應發電模組3的電能轉換單元41,及一電連接該電能轉換單元41的光信號產生單元42,該電能轉換單元41用以將前述的交流電流轉換為直流電壓,該光信號產生單元42接收該直流電壓,並在接收一來自外部的指令時受直流電壓驅動而產生一對應於該外部的指令的光控制信號。The control module 4 includes an electric
具體而言,該電能轉換單元41包括一電連接該導電線圈31的該第一端311與該第二端312的整流電路411,及一電連接該整流電路411的儲能電路412,在本實施例中,該整流電路411為橋式整流器(Bridge Rectifier),該儲能電路412為電容,該整流電路411自該第一端311與該第二端312接收交流電流,並將交流電流轉換為直流電流,該儲能電路412自該整流電路411接收直流電流,並轉換為用以驅動該光信號產生單元42運作的直流電壓。Specifically, the
該光信號產生單元42具體包括一電連接該儲能電路412的信號產生電路421,及一電連接該信號產生電路421的紅外線(IR: Infrared)發光二極體422,該信號產生電路421電連接該儲能電路412以接收該直流電壓,當使用者透過按壓顯露於該殼體2的按鍵,即前述的外部指令,被按壓的按鍵使該信號產生電路421內部對應的線路導通,並產生對應的控制信號,該紅外線發光二極體422部份顯露地卡嵌於該殼體2,用以自該信號產生電路421接收控制信號並轉換為朝外發射的光控制信號。The optical
此外,本實施例的設計理念是以用於例如電視機的遙控器做說明,但實際商業應用上,可廣泛應用於需配合遙控器運作的電子裝置,例如各式家電影音設備、電動鐵捲門、汽車…等,且不限於上述所列舉。In addition, the design concept of the present embodiment is described as a remote control used for a television, but in actual commercial applications, it can be widely used in electronic devices that need to operate with a remote control, such as various home movie and audio equipment, and electric iron rolls. Doors, cars... etc., and are not limited to those listed above.
綜上所述,本發明遙控器藉由使用者晃動該殼體2時,帶動該感應發電模組3的該導電線圈31與磁性單元32相對往復移動,使該導電線圈31對應產生交流電流,再經由該電流轉換單元41轉換,並儲存為供驅動該光信號產生單元42運作的直流電壓,當使用者按壓按鍵使該光信號產生單元42內部對應的線路導通時,該光信號產生單元42即可藉該感應發電模組3提供的電力驅動產生相對應的光控制信號,而無須透過電池發電,免除了電池電力耗盡時即無法使用的困擾,並減少了廢棄電池對於環境的汙染問題,確實能達成本發明的目的。In summary, when the user shakes the
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施的範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋的範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the present invention. When the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the content of the patent specification still belong to Within the scope of the patent for the present invention.
2:殼體 21:容置空間 3:感應發電模組 31:導電線圈 311:第一端 312:第二端 32:磁性單元 4:控制模組 41:電能轉換單元 411:整流電路 412:儲能電路 42:光信號產生單元 421:信號產生電路 422:紅外線發光二極體 L1:假想軸線 2: shell 21: Housing space 3: Induction power generation module 31: Conductive coil 311: first end 312: second end 32: Magnetic unit 4: Control module 41: electric energy conversion unit 411: rectifier circuit 412: Tank Circuit 42: Optical signal generating unit 421: signal generating circuit 422: Infrared LED L1: imaginary axis
本發明的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是一示意圖,說明本發明遙控器的一實施例;及 圖2是一示意圖,輔助說明該實施例的一外殼、一容置空間,及使用態樣。Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: Figure 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment of the remote controller of the present invention; and Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram to assist in explaining a housing, an accommodating space, and usage of this embodiment.
3:感應發電模組 3: Induction power generation module
31:導電線圈 31: Conductive coil
311:第一端 311: first end
312:第二端 312: second end
32:磁性單元 32: Magnetic unit
4:控制模組 4: Control module
41:電能轉換單元 41: electric energy conversion unit
411:整流電路 411: rectifier circuit
412:儲能電路 412: Tank Circuit
42:光信號產生單元 42: Optical signal generating unit
421:信號產生電路 421: signal generating circuit
422:紅外線發光二極體 422: Infrared LED
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