TW202039602A - Adhesive sheet - Google Patents
Adhesive sheet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW202039602A TW202039602A TW108142847A TW108142847A TW202039602A TW 202039602 A TW202039602 A TW 202039602A TW 108142847 A TW108142847 A TW 108142847A TW 108142847 A TW108142847 A TW 108142847A TW 202039602 A TW202039602 A TW 202039602A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- monomer
- polymer
- weight
- meth
- Prior art date
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- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 444
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 444
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 355
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 223
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 135
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 139
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 97
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 82
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 35
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- -1 methacryloyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 88
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 78
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 78
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 70
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 61
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 60
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 47
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 39
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 38
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 34
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 33
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 30
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 29
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 27
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 25
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 21
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 20
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 206010040844 Skin exfoliation Diseases 0.000 description 16
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 13
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 13
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 11
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012719 thermal polymerization Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 6
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-VAWYXSNFSA-N AIBN Substances N#CC(C)(C)\N=N\C(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- RXOHFPCZGPKIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,6-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 RXOHFPCZGPKIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002987 primer (paints) Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 4
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N monothioglycerol Chemical group OCC(O)CS PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- GAVHQOUUSHBDAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-butyl-1-ethenylaziridin-2-one Chemical compound CCCCC1N(C=C)C1=O GAVHQOUUSHBDAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000013032 Hydrocarbon resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006269 PPS film Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920006270 hydrocarbon resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GRWFGVWFFZKLTI-IUCAKERBSA-N (-)-α-pinene Chemical compound CC1=CC[C@@H]2C(C)(C)[C@H]1C2 GRWFGVWFFZKLTI-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PBGPBHYPCGDFEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylpiperidin-2-one Chemical compound C=CN1CCCCC1=O PBGPBHYPCGDFEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTXUTPWZJZHRJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylpyrrole Chemical compound C=CN1C=CC=C1 CTXUTPWZJZHRJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- STFXXRRQKFUYEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C STFXXRRQKFUYEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- TUAMRELNJMMDMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-xylenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(O)=C1 TUAMRELNJMMDMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RKFCJJGVLBBOQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethenyl-2h-1,3-thiazole Chemical compound C=CN1CSC=C1 RKFCJJGVLBBOQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NEQFBGHQPUXOFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-carboxyphenyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 NEQFBGHQPUXOFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SXIFAEWFOJETOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-butyl Chemical group [CH2]CCCO SXIFAEWFOJETOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NDWUBGAGUCISDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybutyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCCCOC(=O)C=C NDWUBGAGUCISDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000181 Ethylene propylene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000178870 Lavandula angustifolia Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010663 Lavandula angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical class C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004018 acid anhydride group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003647 acryloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004840 adhesive resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006223 adhesive resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006226 butoxyethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003851 corona treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 2
- PFURGBBHAOXLIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1O PFURGBBHAOXLIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- MAWOHFOSAIXURX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentylcyclopentane Chemical group C1CCCC1C1CCCC1 MAWOHFOSAIXURX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000012788 optical film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001579 optical reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AFEQENGXSMURHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethanamine Chemical compound NCC1CO1 AFEQENGXSMURHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002958 pentadecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000004968 peroxymonosulfuric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WCNLCIJMFAJCPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pethidine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C=1C=CC=CC=1C1(C(=O)OCC)CCN(C)CC1 WCNLCIJMFAJCPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000306 polymethylpentene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011116 polymethylpentene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006264 polyurethane film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical class [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- FZYCEURIEDTWNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1.CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 FZYCEURIEDTWNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIIIBRHUICCMAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-ene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC=C UIIIBRHUICCMAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoyloxy prop-2-eneperoxoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OOOC(=O)C=C KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOQSSGDQNWEFSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)C(C)=C BOQSSGDQNWEFSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYBIZMNPXTXVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)C=C LYBIZMNPXTXVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- AAYRWMCIKCRHIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1-sulfonic acid;prop-2-enamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C.CCCS(O)(=O)=O AAYRWMCIKCRHIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006225 propoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- YHPUTXNFABTCGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-sulfanylacetate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)CS YHPUTXNFABTCGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002633 protecting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- GRWFGVWFFZKLTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N rac-alpha-Pinene Natural products CC1=CCC2C(C)(C)C1C2 GRWFGVWFFZKLTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003987 resole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006012 semi-aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011863 silicon-based powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- BWYYYTVSBPRQCN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;ethenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C=C BWYYYTVSBPRQCN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010183 spectrum analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000003696 structure analysis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002335 surface treatment layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010558 suspension polymerization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- YXIMCNGUIIEJMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-sulfanylacetate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)CS YXIMCNGUIIEJMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFRDHGNFBLIJIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(prop-2-enyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CC=C LFRDHGNFBLIJIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N β‐Mercaptoethanol Chemical group OCCS DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/30—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
- C09J7/38—Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F226/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen
- C08F226/06—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F230/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal
- C08F230/04—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal containing a metal
- C08F230/08—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal containing a metal containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J133/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J201/00—Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2301/00—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2301/30—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
- C09J2301/312—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier parameters being the characterizing feature
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種黏著片。本申請案係主張基於2018年11月30日提出申請之日本專利申請2018-225412號之優先權,且該申請案之全部內容係作為參照併入至本說明書中。The present invention relates to an adhesive sheet. This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2018-225412 filed on November 30, 2018, and the entire content of the application is incorporated into this specification by reference.
黏著片係藉由牢固地接著於被黏著體,而以被黏著體彼此之接著、物品對被黏著體之固定、被黏著體之補強等為目的使用。先前,出於此種目的,使用有自貼附初期起發揮較高黏著力之黏著片。又,近來,如專利文獻1~3所示,提出有一種可於貼附於被黏著體之初期顯示出較低之黏著力且其後使黏著力大幅地上升的黏著片。根據具有此種特性之黏著片,可於黏著力上升前發揮對於抑制陰黏著片之貼錯或貼壞所導致之良率降低有用之重貼性(二次加工性),且於黏著力上升後發揮適於黏著片原本之使用目的之強黏著性。
先前技術文獻
專利文獻The adhesive sheet is firmly attached to the adherend, and is used for the purpose of bonding the adherend to each other, fixing the article to the adherend, and reinforcing the adherend. Previously, for this purpose, an adhesive sheet that exerts a high adhesive force from the initial stage of attachment was used. In addition, recently, as shown in
專利文獻1:日本專利申請案公開2014-224227號公報 專利文獻2:日本專利第5890596號公報 專利文獻3:日本專利第5951153號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2014-224227 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent No. 5890596 Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent No. 5951153
[發明所欲解決之問題][The problem to be solved by the invention]
然,根據黏著片之使用態樣,於貼附後,於進行至後續步驟後,因判斷貼錯或貼壞、或由後續步驟之影響所產生之位置偏移等而可能有產生二次加工之要求之情況。於此種情形時,於對貼附於被黏著體之黏著片要求二次加工性之期間內,例如因伴隨製造製程所使用之裝置(搬送裝置、檢查裝置、其他各種處理裝置等)之作動之發熱之影響、或自接近之裝置之排熱、製造環境之溫度上升等偶發性之因素,而可能有對上述黏著片施加40℃~50℃左右之溫度之情況。因此,本發明之目的在於提供一種黏著片,其即便於貼附於被黏著體之初期施加50℃左右之溫度,亦可維持二次加工性,且其後使黏著力大幅地上升。 [解決問題之技術手段]However, according to the usage pattern of the adhesive sheet, after attaching, after proceeding to the subsequent steps, secondary processing may occur due to judgement of wrong or broken attachment, or position shift caused by the influence of subsequent steps. The requirements of the situation. In this case, during the period during which secondary workability is required for the adhesive sheet attached to the adherend, for example, due to the operation of the equipment used in the manufacturing process (conveying equipment, inspection equipment, other various processing equipment, etc.) Incidental factors such as the influence of heat generation, heat removal from nearby devices, temperature rise of the manufacturing environment, etc., may apply a temperature of about 40°C to 50°C to the above-mentioned adhesive sheet. Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide an adhesive sheet that can maintain secondary workability even if a temperature of about 50°C is applied to the adherend in the initial stage of attachment, and the adhesive force can be greatly increased afterwards. [Technical means to solve the problem]
根據本說明書,提供一種包含黏著劑層之黏著片。上述黏著劑層含有作為單體原料A之聚合物之聚合物A、及作為單體原料B之聚合物之聚合物B。上述單體原料B包含具有聚有機矽氧烷骨架之單體與(甲基)丙烯酸系單體。即,上述聚合物B係上述具有聚有機矽氧烷骨架之單體與上述(甲基)丙烯酸系單體之共聚物。上述聚合物B之重量平均分子量(Mw)為7×104 以上。上述黏著片在貼合於不鏽鋼板且於50℃下保持30分鐘後於23℃下測得之黏著力N50 與在貼合於不鏽鋼板且以80℃加熱5分鐘後於23℃下測得之黏著力N80 的關係滿足下式:(N80 /N50 )≧3。According to this specification, an adhesive sheet including an adhesive layer is provided. The above-mentioned adhesive layer contains polymer A as the polymer of monomer raw material A and polymer B as the polymer of monomer raw material B. The monomer raw material B includes a monomer having a polyorganosiloxane skeleton and a (meth)acrylic monomer. That is, the polymer B is a copolymer of the monomer having a polyorganosiloxane skeleton and the (meth)acrylic monomer. The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the aforementioned polymer B is 7×10 4 or more. The above-mentioned adhesive sheet measured 30 minutes after the adhesion of the N 50 and measured at 23 ℃ bonded to the stainless steel plate and heated at 80 ℃ 5 minutes at 23 ℃ after in is bonded to a stainless steel plate at 50 deg.] C and at The relationship of the adhesive force N 80 satisfies the following formula: (N 80 /N 50 )≧3.
該構成之黏著片藉由含有Mw為7×104 以上之聚合物B,可使黏著力N80 (以下,亦稱為「加熱後黏著力」)相對於黏著力N50 提高至3倍以上。藉此,於在貼附初期可能施加50℃左右之溫度之使用態樣中亦能夠顯示出良好之二次加工性,且藉由其後之加熱等而使黏著力大幅地上升。The adhesive sheet of this composition can increase the adhesive force N 80 (hereinafter, also referred to as "adhesive force after heating") to more than 3 times the adhesive force N 50 by containing polymer B with a Mw of 7×10 4 or more . As a result, it can also show good secondary processability even in the use state where a temperature of about 50°C may be applied at the initial stage of attachment, and the adhesive force can be greatly increased by subsequent heating.
關於若干種態樣之黏著片,上述黏著力N50 與貼合於不鏽鋼板且於23℃下放置30分鐘後於23℃下測得之黏著力N23 的關係滿足下式:(N50 /N23 )<10。此種黏著片由於在貼附初期維持為室溫之情形與暴露於50℃左右為止之溫度之情形時之黏著力(進而二次加工性)之差異較小,故而就作業性或步驟管理之容易性之觀點而言較佳。Regarding several types of adhesive sheets, the relationship between the above-mentioned adhesive force N 50 and the adhesive force N 23 measured at 23 ℃ after being attached to a stainless steel plate and placed at 23 ℃ for 30 minutes satisfies the following formula: (N 50 / N 23 )<10. This type of adhesive sheet has a small difference in adhesive strength (and therefore secondary processability) when it is maintained at room temperature at the initial stage of attachment and when it is exposed to a temperature of about 50°C. Therefore, it is necessary for workability or step management. It is better from the viewpoint of ease.
此處揭示之黏著片較佳為上述黏著力N80 與貼合於不鏽鋼板且於80℃之環境下保持30分鐘後於80℃下測得之黏著力NH 的關係滿足下式:(NH /N80 )≧15%。此種黏著片與(NH /N80 )更小之黏著片相比,耐熱性能優異。The adhesive sheet disclosed here is preferably that the relationship between the above-mentioned adhesive force N 80 and the adhesive force N H measured at 80° C after being attached to a stainless steel plate and kept at 80° C. for 30 minutes satisfies the following formula: (N H /N 80 )≧15%. This kind of adhesive sheet has excellent heat resistance compared with (N H /N 80 ) smaller adhesive sheet.
上述單體原料B中所含之上述(甲基)丙烯酸系單體較佳為包含均聚物之玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)為50℃以上之單體M2。根據由包含具有聚有機矽氧烷骨架之單體與Tg為50℃以上之(甲基)丙烯酸系單體M2的單體原料B所形成之聚合物B,容易獲得滿足上述關係式之一者或兩者以上之黏著片。作為上述單體M2,可良好地使用均聚物之Tg為50℃以上之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯(即,alkyl (meth)acrylate)。The (meth)acrylic monomer contained in the monomer raw material B preferably includes a monomer M2 whose homopolymer has a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 50°C or higher. According to the polymer B formed from the monomer raw material B containing a monomer having a polyorganosiloxane skeleton and a (meth)acrylic monomer M2 with a Tg of 50°C or higher, it is easy to obtain one that satisfies one of the above relations Or two or more adhesive sheets. As the above-mentioned monomer M2, an alkyl (meth)acrylate (ie, alkyl (meth)acrylate) having a homopolymer Tg of 50° C. or higher can be used well.
於若干種態樣中,上述黏著劑層中之上述聚合物B之含量相對於100重量份上述聚合物A,例如設為0.5重量份以上50重量份以下之範圍。根據上述範圍之含量,容易獲得貼附初期之黏著力較低且加熱後黏著力較高之黏著片。In some aspects, the content of the polymer B in the adhesive layer relative to 100 parts by weight of the polymer A is, for example, in the range of 0.5 parts by weight to 50 parts by weight. According to the content in the above range, it is easy to obtain an adhesive sheet with lower adhesive force at the initial stage of application and higher adhesive force after heating.
上述聚合物A較佳為丙烯酸系聚合物。根據含有作為丙烯酸系聚合物之聚合物A、及作為具有聚有機矽氧烷骨架之單體與(甲基)丙烯酸系單體之共聚物之聚合物B的黏著劑層,容易獲得貼附初期之黏著力較低且加熱後黏著力較高之黏著片。The above-mentioned polymer A is preferably an acrylic polymer. According to the adhesive layer containing polymer A as an acrylic polymer and polymer B as a copolymer of a monomer having a polyorganosiloxane skeleton and a (meth)acrylic monomer, it is easy to obtain the initial stage of attachment Adhesive sheet with lower adhesion and higher adhesion after heating.
於若干種態樣中,上述單體原料A較佳為包含具有含氮原子之環之單體。藉由將由包含具有含氮原子之環之單體之單體原料A所獲得之聚合物A(例如丙烯酸系聚合物)與Mw為7×104 以上之聚合物B組合使用,容易獲得貼附初期之黏著力較低且加熱後黏著力較高之黏著片。In some aspects, the above-mentioned monomer raw material A is preferably a monomer containing a ring containing a nitrogen atom. By combining polymer A (for example, acrylic polymer) obtained from monomer raw material A containing a monomer having a nitrogen-containing ring with polymer B having an Mw of 7×10 4 or more, it is easy to obtain adhesion Adhesive sheets with lower initial adhesion and higher adhesion after heating.
於若干種態樣中,上述黏著劑層可含有相對於100重量份上述聚合物A多於0重量份且為10重量份以下之交聯劑。藉由使用交聯劑,可於50℃左右為止之溫度區域有效地調節貼附初期之黏著力。藉此,有容易獲得良好地兼顧貼附初期之二次加工性與黏著力上升後之強黏著性之黏著片之傾向。In some aspects, the adhesive layer may contain more than 0 parts by weight and less than 10 parts by weight of a crosslinking agent relative to 100 parts by weight of the polymer A. By using a cross-linking agent, the adhesive force at the initial stage of attachment can be effectively adjusted in the temperature range up to about 50°C. Thereby, there is a tendency to easily obtain an adhesive sheet that satisfies both the secondary processability at the initial stage of attachment and the strong adhesiveness after the adhesive force is increased.
此處所揭示之黏著片可以具備具有第一面及第二面之支持基材且於該支持基材之至少上述第一面積層有上述黏著劑層之形態、即附基材之黏著片之形態實施。此種附基材之黏著片可成為操作性或加工性良好者。作為上述支持基材,例如可良好地採用厚度為30 μm以上之樹脂膜。The adhesive sheet disclosed herein may have a supporting substrate having a first surface and a second surface, and at least the first area layer of the supporting substrate has the form of the adhesive layer, that is, the form of the adhesive sheet attached to the substrate Implement. Such an adhesive sheet with a substrate can be one with good operability or processability. As the supporting substrate, for example, a resin film having a thickness of 30 μm or more can be preferably used.
再者,將上述各要素適當組合者亦可包含於藉由本日本專利申請案要求專利保護之發明之範圍內。Furthermore, the appropriate combination of the above elements can also be included in the scope of the invention claimed by this Japanese patent application.
以下,對本發明之較佳實施形態進行說明。關於本說明書中特別言及之事項以外且本發明之實施所需要之事項,業者可基於本說明書所記載之關於發明之實施之指示及申請時之技術常識而理解。本發明可基於本說明書所揭示之內容及該領域之技術常識而實施。 再者,於以下之圖式中,有對發揮相同作用之構件、部位標註相同符號進行說明之情況,有省略或簡化重複之說明之情況。又,圖式所記載之實施形態係為了清楚地說明本發明而模式化,未必準確地表示出實際提供之製品之尺寸或比例尺。Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described. Regarding matters that are not specifically mentioned in this specification and required for the implementation of the present invention, the industry can understand based on the instructions on the implementation of the invention described in this specification and common technical knowledge at the time of application. The present invention can be implemented based on the content disclosed in this specification and common technical knowledge in the field. In addition, in the following drawings, members and parts that perform the same function may be described with the same reference numerals, and repeated descriptions may be omitted or simplified. In addition, the embodiments described in the drawings are modeled in order to clearly explain the present invention, and may not accurately represent the size or scale of the products actually provided.
又,於本說明書中,「丙烯酸系聚合物」係指於聚合物結構中含有源自(甲基)丙烯酸系單體之單體單元之聚合物,典型而言係指以超過50重量%之比率含有源自(甲基)丙烯酸系單體之單體單元之聚合物。又,(甲基)丙烯酸系單體係指於1分子中具有至少一個(甲基)丙烯醯基之單體。此處,「(甲基)丙烯醯基」係包括丙烯醯基及甲基丙烯醯基之含義。因此,此處所謂(甲基)丙烯酸系單體之概念可包含具有丙烯醯基之單體(丙烯酸系單體)與具有甲基丙烯醯基之單體(甲基丙烯酸系單體)之兩者。同樣地,於本說明書中,「(甲基)丙烯酸」係包括丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸之含義,「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」係包括丙烯酸酯及甲基丙烯酸酯之含義。In addition, in this specification, "acrylic polymer" refers to a polymer containing monomer units derived from (meth)acrylic monomers in the polymer structure, and typically refers to more than 50% by weight Ratio of polymers containing monomer units derived from (meth)acrylic monomers. In addition, the (meth)acrylic mono-system refers to a monomer having at least one (meth)acrylic group in one molecule. Here, "(meth)acryloyl group" includes the meaning of acryloyl group and methacryloyl group. Therefore, the concept of (meth)acrylic monomers here can include both monomers having acrylic groups (acrylic monomers) and monomers having methacrylic groups (methacrylic monomers). By. Similarly, in this specification, "(meth)acrylic acid" includes the meaning of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid, and "(meth)acrylate" includes the meaning of acrylate and methacrylate.
<黏著片之構造例> 此處所揭示之黏著片係包含黏著劑層而構成。此處所揭示之黏著片可為於支持基材之單面或雙面積層有上述黏著劑層的附基材之黏著片之形態,亦可為不具有支持基材之無基材之黏著片之形態。以下,有時亦將支持基材簡稱為「基材」。<Structure example of adhesive sheet> The adhesive sheet disclosed here is composed of an adhesive layer. The adhesive sheet disclosed here may be in the form of a substrate-attached adhesive sheet with the above-mentioned adhesive layer layered on a single or double-area supporting substrate, or it may be a substrate-free adhesive sheet without a supporting substrate form. Hereinafter, the supporting substrate may also be simply referred to as "substrate".
將一實施形態之黏著片之構造模式性地示於圖1。該黏著片1係作為具備具有第一面10A及第二面10B之片狀之支持基材10、以及設置於該第一面10A側之黏著劑層21的附基材之單面黏著片而構成。黏著劑層21固定於支持基材10之第一面10A側。黏著片1係將黏著劑層21貼附於被黏著體而使用。如圖1所示,使用前(即貼附於被黏著體前)之黏著片1可為黏著劑層21之表面(黏著面)21A抵接於至少與黏著劑層21對向之側成為剝離性表面(剝離面)之剝離襯墊31的形態之附剝離襯墊之黏著片100之構成要素。作為剝離襯墊31,例如可良好地使用藉由在片狀之基材(襯墊基材)之單面設置利用剝離處理劑所形成之剝離層而以該單面成為剝離面之方式構成者。或者,亦可為省略剝離襯墊31,使用第二面10B成為剝離面之支持基材10,藉由將黏著片1進行捲繞而使黏著面21A抵接於支持基材10之第二面10B之形態(捲筒形態)。於將黏著片1貼附於被黏著體時,將剝離襯墊31或支持基材10之第二面10B自黏著面21A剝離,並將所露出之黏著面21A壓接於被黏著體。Fig. 1 schematically shows the structure of the adhesive sheet of one embodiment. The
將另一實施形態之黏著片之構造模式性地示於圖2。該黏著片2係作為具備具有第一面10A及第二面10B之片狀之支持基材10、設置於該第一面10A側之黏著劑層21、以及設置於第二面10B側之黏著劑層22的附基材之雙面黏著片而構成。黏著劑層(第一黏著劑層)21固定於支持基材10之第一面10A,黏著劑層(第二黏著劑層)22固定於支持基材10之第二面10B。黏著片2係將黏著劑層21、22貼附於被黏著體之不同部位而使用。貼附黏著劑層21、22之部位可為不同構件之各者之部位,亦可為單一構件內之不同部位。如圖2所示,使用前之黏著片2可為黏著劑層21之表面(第一黏著面)21A及黏著劑層22之表面(第二黏著面)22A抵接於至少與黏著劑層21、22對向之側分別成為剝離面之剝離襯墊31、32的形態之附剝離襯墊之黏著片200之構成要素。作為剝離襯墊31、32,例如可良好地使用藉由在片狀之基材(襯墊基材)之單面設置由剝離處理劑所形成之剝離層而以該單面成為剝離面之方式構成者。或者,亦可省略剝離襯墊32,使用雙面成為剝離面之剝離襯墊31,藉由將其與黏著片2重疊並捲繞成漩渦狀而構成第二黏著面22A抵接於剝離襯墊31之背面之形態(捲筒形態)之附剝離襯墊之黏著片。The structure of the adhesive sheet of another embodiment is shown schematically in FIG. 2. The
將又一實施形態之黏著片之構造模式性地示於圖3。該黏著片3係作為包含黏著劑層21之無基材之雙面黏著片而構成。黏著片3係將包含黏著劑層21之一表面(第一面)之第一黏著面21A、與包含黏著劑層21之另一表面(第二面)之第二黏著面21B貼附於被黏著體之不同部位而使用。如圖3所示,使用前之黏著片3可為第一黏著面21A及第二黏著面)21B抵接於至少與黏著劑層21對向之側分別成為剝離面之剝離襯墊31、32的形態之附剝離襯墊之黏著片300之構成要素。或者,亦可省略剝離襯墊32,使用雙面成為剝離面之剝離襯墊31,藉由將其與黏著片3重疊並捲繞成漩渦狀而構成第二黏著面21B抵接於剝離襯墊31之背面之形態(捲筒形態)之附剝離襯墊之黏著片。Fig. 3 schematically shows the structure of the adhesive sheet of another embodiment. The
再者,此處所謂黏著片之概念可包括稱為黏著帶、黏著膜、黏著標籤等者。黏著片可為捲筒形態,可為單片形態,亦可為根據用途或使用態樣而切斷為適當之形狀、進行沖切加工等者。此處所揭示之技術中之黏著劑層典型而言係連續地形成,但並不限定於此,例如亦可形成為點狀、條狀等規則或無規之圖案。Furthermore, the concept of the so-called adhesive sheet here may include those called adhesive tape, adhesive film, adhesive label, etc. The adhesive sheet may be in the form of a roll, or in the form of a single sheet, or may be cut into an appropriate shape and punched according to the purpose or usage. The adhesive layer in the technology disclosed herein is typically formed continuously, but it is not limited to this. For example, it may be formed in a regular or random pattern such as dots and strips.
<黏著劑層> 此處所揭示之黏著片具備黏著劑層,該黏著劑層含有作為單體原料A之聚合物之聚合物A、及作為具有聚有機矽氧烷骨架之單體與(甲基)丙烯酸系單體之共聚物的聚合物B。此種黏著劑層可由含有作為單體原料A之完全聚合物或部分聚合物之聚合物A、及聚合物B的黏著劑組合物形成。黏著劑組合物之形態並無特別限制,例如可為溶劑型、水分散型、熱熔型、活性能量線硬化型(例如光硬化型)等各種形態。<Adhesive layer> The adhesive sheet disclosed here has an adhesive layer containing polymer A as a polymer of monomer raw material A, and a monomer having a polyorganosiloxane skeleton and a (meth)acrylic monomer The copolymer of polymer B. Such an adhesive layer may be formed of an adhesive composition containing a complete polymer or a partial polymer of the monomer raw material A, and the polymer B. The form of the adhesive composition is not particularly limited. For example, various forms such as a solvent type, a water dispersion type, a hot melt type, an active energy ray hardening type (for example, a light hardening type), etc. are possible.
(聚合物A) 作為聚合物A,可使用在黏著劑之領域公知之丙烯酸系聚合物、橡膠系聚合物、聚酯系聚合物、胺基甲酸酯系聚合物、聚醚系聚合物、聚矽氧系聚合物、聚醯胺系聚合物、氟系聚合物等在室溫區域顯示出橡膠彈性之各種聚合物之一種或兩種以上。於此處所揭示之黏著片中,聚合物A典型而言係黏著劑層中所含之聚合物成分之主成分、即占超過50重量%之成分,例如可為上述聚合物成分中占75重量%以上之成分。於若干種態樣中,上述聚合物A係占超過黏著劑層整體之50重量%之成分,亦可為占70重量%以上之成分。(Polymer A) As the polymer A, acrylic polymers, rubber-based polymers, polyester-based polymers, urethane-based polymers, polyether-based polymers, and silicone-based polymers known in the field of adhesives can be used. One or two or more of various polymers that exhibit rubber elasticity at room temperature, such as polyamide-based polymers and fluorine-based polymers. In the adhesive sheet disclosed here, the polymer A is typically the main component of the polymer component contained in the adhesive layer, that is, the component that accounts for more than 50% by weight. For example, it may be 75% by weight of the above polymer component. % Of ingredients. In several aspects, the above-mentioned polymer A is a component that accounts for more than 50% by weight of the entire adhesive layer, and may also be a component that accounts for more than 70% by weight.
聚合物A之玻璃轉移溫度TA 並無特別限定,於此處所揭示之黏著片中可以獲得較佳之特性之方式選擇。於若干種態樣中,可良好地採用TA 未達0℃之聚合物A。含有此種聚合物A之黏著劑顯示出適度之流動性(例如該黏著劑中所含之聚合物鏈之運動性),因此適於實現兼具初期之低黏著性與加熱後之強黏著性之黏著片。此處所揭示之黏著片可使用TA 未達-10℃、未達-20℃、未達-30℃或未達-35℃之聚合物A而良好地實施。於若干種態樣中,TA 可未達-40℃,亦可未達-50℃。TA 之下限並無特別限制。就材料之獲取容易性或黏著劑層之凝聚力提高之觀點而言,通常可良好地採用TA 為-80℃以上、-70℃以上或-65℃以上之聚合物A。就抑制N50 之上升之觀點而言,於若干種態樣中,TA 例如可為-63℃以上,可為-55℃以上,可為-50℃以上,亦可為-45℃以上。The glass transition temperature T A of the polymer A is not particularly limited, and it can be selected from the adhesive sheet disclosed herein to obtain better characteristics. In several aspects, polymer A whose T A is less than 0°C can be used well. Adhesives containing this polymer A show moderate fluidity (for example, the mobility of the polymer chains contained in the adhesive), so it is suitable for achieving both initial low adhesion and strong adhesion after heating The adhesive film. The adhesive sheet disclosed here can be implemented well using polymer A whose T A is less than -10°C, less than -20°C, less than -30°C, or less than -35°C. In several aspects, T A may not reach -40°C, or may not reach -50°C. The lower limit of T A is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of easy access to materials or improvement of the cohesive force of the adhesive layer, polymer A with a T A of -80°C or higher, -70°C or higher, or -65°C or higher can generally be used well. Viewpoint of suppressing rising of the N 50, the state in several samples, T A -63 deg.] C or higher for example, may be less than -55 deg.] C, -50 deg.] C or higher may be, also less than -45 ℃.
此處,於本說明書中,聚合物之玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)係指文獻或目錄等所記載之標稱值、或基於該聚合物之製備所使用之單體原料之組成根據Fox之式所求出之Tg。Fox之式係指如以下所示,共聚物之Tg與使構成該共聚物之單體各者進行均聚所獲得之均聚物之玻璃轉移溫度Tgi之關係式。 1/Tg=Σ(Wi/Tgi) 於上述Fox之式中,Tg表示共聚物之玻璃轉移溫度(單位:K),Wi表示該共聚物中之單體i之重量分率(重量基準之共聚比率),Tgi表示單體i之均聚物之玻璃轉移溫度(單位:K)。於Tg特定之對象之聚合物為均聚物之情形時,該均聚物之Tg與對象之聚合物之Tg一致。Here, in this specification, the glass transition temperature (Tg) of a polymer refers to the nominal value described in documents or catalogs, or is based on the composition of the monomer raw materials used in the preparation of the polymer according to the formula of Fox Find the Tg. The formula of Fox refers to the relationship between the Tg of the copolymer and the glass transition temperature Tgi of the homopolymer obtained by homopolymerizing each of the monomers constituting the copolymer as shown below. 1/Tg=Σ(Wi/Tgi) In the above formula of Fox, Tg represents the glass transition temperature of the copolymer (unit: K), Wi represents the weight fraction of monomer i in the copolymer (copolymerization ratio on a weight basis), and Tgi represents the average of monomer i The glass transition temperature of the polymer (unit: K). When the target polymer specified by Tg is a homopolymer, the Tg of the homopolymer is the same as the Tg of the target polymer.
作為用於算出Tg之均聚物之玻璃轉移溫度,使用公知數據所記載之值。具體而言,可列舉「聚合物手冊(聚合物手冊)」(第3版,John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1989年)中之數值。關於上述聚合物手冊中記載有複數種值之單體,採用最高值。As the glass transition temperature of the homopolymer for calculating Tg, the value described in known data is used. Specifically, the values in the "Polymer Handbook (Polymer Handbook)" (3rd edition, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1989) can be cited. For monomers with multiple values described in the above polymer manual, the highest value is used.
作為上述聚合物手冊中無記載之單體之均聚物之玻璃轉移溫度,使用藉由以下之測定方法所獲得之值。 具體而言,於具備溫度計、攪拌機、氮氣導入管及回流冷卻管之反應器中投入單體100重量份、2,2'-偶氮二異丁腈0.2重量份及作為聚合溶劑之乙酸乙酯200重量份,一面使氮氣流通一面攪拌1小時。於以此方式去除聚合系內之氧後,升溫至63℃,並使其反應10小時。繼而,冷卻至室溫,獲得固形物成分濃度33重量%之均聚物溶液。繼而,將該均聚物溶液流延塗佈於剝離襯墊上並進行乾燥而製作厚度約2 mm之試驗樣品(片狀之均聚物)。將該試驗樣品沖切為直徑7.9 mm之圓盤狀並利用平行板夾入,一面使用黏彈性試驗機(TA Instruments Japan公司製造,機種名「ARES」)賦予頻率1 Hz之剪切應變,一面於溫度區域-70℃~150℃以5℃/分鐘之升溫速度藉由剪切模式測定黏彈性,將相當於tanδ之峰頂溫度之溫度設為均聚物之Tg。As the glass transition temperature of a homopolymer of a monomer that is not described in the above polymer manual, the value obtained by the following measurement method is used. Specifically, 100 parts by weight of monomer, 0.2 parts by weight of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, and ethyl acetate as the polymerization solvent were put into a reactor equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, a nitrogen introduction tube, and a reflux cooling tube. 200 parts by weight, stirring for 1 hour while flowing nitrogen gas. After removing oxygen in the polymerization system in this way, the temperature was raised to 63°C and reacted for 10 hours. Then, it was cooled to room temperature, and a homopolymer solution with a solid content concentration of 33% by weight was obtained. Then, the homopolymer solution was cast-coated on a release liner and dried to prepare a test sample (sheet-like homopolymer) with a thickness of about 2 mm. The test sample was punched into a disc shape with a diameter of 7.9 mm and sandwiched by parallel plates. A viscoelastic tester (manufactured by TA Instruments Japan, model name "ARES") was used to give a shear strain of 1 Hz on the other side. Measure the viscoelasticity in the shear mode at a temperature range of -70°C to 150°C at a heating rate of 5°C/min, and set the temperature corresponding to the peak top temperature of tanδ as the Tg of the homopolymer.
聚合物A之重量平均分子量(Mw)通常適宜為約20×104 以上,但並無特別限定。藉由該Mw之聚合物A,容易獲得顯示出良好之凝聚性之黏著劑。就獲得更高之凝聚力之觀點而言,於若干種態樣中,聚合物A之Mw例如可為30×104 以上,可為40×104 以上,可為50×104 以上,可為60×104 以上,亦可為80×104 以上。又,聚合物A之Mw通常適宜為約500×104 以下。該Mw之聚合物A容易形成顯示出適度之流動性(聚合物鏈之運動性)之黏著劑,因此適於實現貼附初期之黏著力較低且加熱後黏著力較高之黏著片。聚合物A之Mw不過高就提高與聚合物B之相溶性之觀點而言亦較佳。於若干種態樣中,聚合物A之Mw例如可為250×104 以下,可為200×104 以下,亦可為150×104 以下。The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the polymer A is usually preferably about 20×10 4 or more, but it is not particularly limited. With the polymer A of Mw, it is easy to obtain an adhesive showing good cohesiveness. From the viewpoint of obtaining higher cohesive force, in several aspects, the Mw of polymer A may be 30×10 4 or more, 40×10 4 or more, 50×10 4 or more, or 60×10 4 or more, but also 80×10 4 or more. In addition, the Mw of polymer A is usually preferably about 500×10 4 or less. The Mw polymer A is easy to form an adhesive showing moderate fluidity (movement of polymer chains), so it is suitable for realizing an adhesive sheet with low adhesive force at the initial stage of attachment and higher adhesive force after heating. It is also preferable that the Mw of the polymer A is not too high from the viewpoint of improving the compatibility with the polymer B. In several aspects, the Mw of polymer A may be 250×10 4 or less, 200×10 4 or less, or 150×10 4 or less, for example.
再者,於本說明書中,聚合物A及聚合物B之Mw可藉由凝膠滲透層析法(GPC)進行聚苯乙烯換算而求出。更具體而言,可依據下述實施例中所記載之方法及條件而測定Mw。In addition, in this specification, the Mw of the polymer A and the polymer B can be obtained by polystyrene conversion by gel permeation chromatography (GPC). More specifically, Mw can be measured according to the method and conditions described in the following examples.
作為此處所揭示之黏著片中之聚合物A,可良好地採用丙烯酸系聚合物。若使用丙烯酸系聚合物作為聚合物A,則有容易獲得與聚合物B之良好之相溶性之傾向。聚合物A與聚合物B之相溶性良好可經由提高黏著劑層內之聚合物B之移動性而有助於初期黏著力之降低及加熱後黏著力之提高,因此較佳。As the polymer A in the adhesive sheet disclosed here, an acrylic polymer can be used well. If an acrylic polymer is used as the polymer A, there is a tendency that good compatibility with the polymer B is easily obtained. The good compatibility of polymer A and polymer B can help reduce the initial adhesion and increase the adhesion after heating by increasing the mobility of the polymer B in the adhesive layer, so it is better.
丙烯酸系聚合物例如可為含有50重量%以上之源自(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯之單體單元之聚合物、即用以製備該丙烯酸系聚合物之單體成分(單體原料A)總量中之50重量%以上為(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯之聚合物。作為(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯,可良好地使用具有碳數1~20之(即,C1-20 之)直鏈或支鏈狀之烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯。就容易獲得特性之平衡之方面而言,單體原料A中之(甲基)丙烯酸C1-20 烷基酯之比率例如可為50重量%以上,可為60重量%以上,亦可為70重量%以上。就相同之原因而言,單體原料A中之(甲基)丙烯酸C1-20 烷基酯之比率例如可為99.9重量%以下,可為98重量%以下,亦可為95重量%以下。於若干種態樣中,單體原料A中之(甲基)丙烯酸C1-20 烷基酯之比率例如可為90重量%以下,可為85重量%以下,亦可為80重量%以下。The acrylic polymer may be, for example, a polymer containing 50% by weight or more of monomer units derived from alkyl (meth)acrylate, that is, the monomer component used to prepare the acrylic polymer (monomer raw material A) More than 50% by weight of the total amount is a polymer of alkyl (meth)acrylate. As the alkyl (meth)acrylate, an alkyl (meth)acrylate having a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms (that is, C 1-20 ) can be preferably used. In terms of easily obtaining the balance of characteristics, the ratio of the C 1-20 alkyl (meth)acrylate in the monomer raw material A can be, for example, 50% by weight or more, 60% by weight or more, or 70 More than weight%. For the same reason, the ratio of C 1-20 alkyl (meth)acrylate in the monomer raw material A may be, for example, 99.9% by weight or less, 98% by weight or less, or 95% by weight or less. In some aspects , the ratio of the C 1-20 alkyl (meth)acrylate in the monomer raw material A can be, for example, 90% by weight or less, 85% by weight or less, or 80% by weight or less.
作為(甲基)丙烯酸C1-20 烷基酯之非限定性之具體例,可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第二丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸庚酯、(甲基)丙烯酸辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十一烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十二烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十三烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十四烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十五烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十六烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十七烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸硬脂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異硬脂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十九烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二十烷基酯等。As non-limiting specific examples of the C 1-20 alkyl (meth)acrylate, methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, propyl (meth)acrylate, (former) Base) isopropyl acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate, second butyl (meth)acrylate, third butyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid Amyl ester, isoamyl (meth)acrylate, hexyl (meth)acrylate, heptyl (meth)acrylate, octyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylate Base) isooctyl acrylate, nonyl (meth)acrylate, isononyl (meth)acrylate, decyl (meth)acrylate, isodecyl (meth)acrylate, undecyl (meth)acrylate Ester, dodecyl (meth)acrylate, tridecyl (meth)acrylate, tetradecyl (meth)acrylate, pentadecyl (meth)acrylate, (meth) Cetyl acrylate, heptadecyl (meth)acrylate, stearyl (meth)acrylate, isostearyl (meth)acrylate, nonadecyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylate Base) Eicosyl acrylate and the like.
於該等中,較佳為至少使用(甲基)丙烯酸C1-18 烷基酯,更佳為至少使用(甲基)丙烯酸C1-14 烷基酯。於若干種態樣中,丙烯酸系聚合物可含有選自(甲基)丙烯酸C4-12 烷基酯(較佳為丙烯酸C4-10 烷基酯,例如丙烯酸C6-10 烷基酯)中之至少一種作為單體單元。例如較佳為含有丙烯酸正丁酯(BA)及丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(2EHA)之一者或兩者之丙烯酸系聚合物,尤佳為至少含有2EHA之丙烯酸系聚合物。作為可良好地使用之其他(甲基)丙烯酸C1-18 烷基酯之例,可列舉:丙烯酸甲酯、甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA)、甲基丙烯酸正丁酯(BMA)、甲基丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(2EHMA)、丙烯酸異硬脂酯(ISTA)等。Among these, it is preferable to use at least C 1-18 alkyl (meth)acrylate, and it is more preferable to use at least C 1-14 alkyl (meth)acrylate. In several aspects, the acrylic polymer may contain a C 4-12 alkyl (meth)acrylate (preferably a C 4-10 alkyl acrylate, such as a C 6-10 alkyl acrylate) At least one of them is used as a monomer unit. For example, it is preferably an acrylic polymer containing one or both of n-butyl acrylate (BA) and 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHA), and particularly preferably an acrylic polymer containing at least 2EHA. Examples of other C 1-18 alkyl (meth)acrylates that can be used well include: methyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate (MMA), n-butyl methacrylate (BMA), methyl 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHMA), isostearyl acrylate (ISTA), etc.
單體原料A亦可包含作為主成分之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯並且視需要包含能夠與(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯進行共聚之其他單體(共聚性單體)。作為共聚性單體,可良好地使用具有極性基(例如羧基、羥基、含氮原子之環等)之單體。具有極性基之單體可有助於對丙烯酸系聚合物導入交聯點或提高丙烯酸系聚合物之凝聚力。共聚性單體可單獨使用一種或將兩種以上組合而使用。The monomer raw material A may also contain an alkyl (meth)acrylate as a main component and, if necessary, other monomers (copolymerizable monomers) that can be copolymerized with the alkyl (meth)acrylate. As the copolymerizable monomer, a monomer having a polar group (for example, a carboxyl group, a hydroxyl group, a ring containing a nitrogen atom, etc.) can be suitably used. Monomers with polar groups can help introduce cross-linking points to the acrylic polymer or improve the cohesion of the acrylic polymer. The copolymerizable monomer can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
作為共聚性單體之非限定性之具體例,可列舉以下者。 含羥基單體:例如(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸6-羥基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸8-羥基辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸10-羥基癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸12-羥基月桂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸(4-羥基甲基環己基)甲酯等(甲基)丙烯酸羥基烷基酯等。 具有含氮原子之環之單體:例如N-乙烯基-2-吡咯啶酮、N-甲基乙烯基吡咯啶酮、N-乙烯基吡啶、N-乙烯基哌啶酮、N-乙烯基嘧啶、N-乙烯基哌𠯤、N-乙烯基吡𠯤、N-乙烯基吡咯、N-乙烯基咪唑、N-乙烯基㗁唑、N-(甲基)丙烯醯基-2-吡咯啶酮、N-(甲基)丙烯醯基哌啶、N-(甲基)丙烯醯基吡咯啶、N-乙烯基啉、N-乙烯基-3-啉酮、N-乙烯基-2-己內醯胺、N-乙烯基-1,3-㗁𠯤-2-酮、N-乙烯基-3,5-啉二酮、N-乙烯基吡唑、N-乙烯基異㗁唑、N-乙烯基噻唑、N-乙烯基異噻唑、N-乙烯基嗒𠯤等; 例如N-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基亞甲基丁二醯亞胺、N-(甲基)丙烯醯基-6-氧基六亞甲基丁二醯亞胺、N-(甲基)丙烯醯基-8-氧基六亞甲基丁二醯亞胺等具有丁二醯亞胺骨架之單體; 例如N-環己基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-異丙基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-月桂基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-苯基順丁烯二醯亞胺等順丁烯二醯亞胺類;及 例如N-甲基伊康醯亞胺、N-乙基伊康醯亞胺、N-丁基伊康醯亞胺、N-辛基伊康醯亞胺、N-2-乙基己基伊康醯亞胺、N-環己基伊康醯亞胺、N-月桂基伊康醯亞胺等伊康醯亞胺類。 含羧基單體:例如丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、丙烯酸羧基乙酯、丙烯酸羧基戊酯、伊康酸、順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、丁烯酸、異丁烯酸等。 含酸酐基單體:例如順丁烯二酸酐、伊康酸酐。 含環氧基單體:例如(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯或(甲基)丙烯酸-2-乙基縮水甘油醚等含環氧基之丙烯酸酯、烯丙基縮水甘油醚、(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油醚等。 含氰基單體:例如丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈等。 含異氰酸基單體:例如(甲基)丙烯酸2-異氰酸基乙酯等。 含醯胺基單體:例如(甲基)丙烯醯胺;N,N-二甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N,N-二乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N,N-二丙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N,N-二異丙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N,N-二(正丁基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N,N-二(第三丁基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺等N,N-二烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺;N-乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-異丙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-丁基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-正丁基(甲基)丙烯醯胺等N-烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺;N-乙烯基乙醯胺等N-乙烯基羧醯胺類;具有羥基與醯胺基之單體,例如N-(2-羥基乙基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(2-羥基丙基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(1-羥基丙基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(3-羥基丙基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(2-羥基丁基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(3-羥基丁基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(4-羥基丁基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺等N-羥基烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺;具有烷氧基與醯胺基之單體,例如N-甲氧基甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-甲氧基乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-丁氧基甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺等N-烷氧基烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺;此外,N,N-二甲基胺基丙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(甲基)丙烯醯基啉等。 (甲基)丙烯酸胺基烷基酯類:例如(甲基)丙烯酸胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸N,N-二甲基胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸N,N-二乙基胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁基胺基乙酯。 含烷氧基單體:例如(甲基)丙烯酸2-甲氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-甲氧基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙氧基丙酯等(甲基)丙烯酸烷氧基烷基酯類;(甲基)丙烯酸甲氧基乙二醇酯、(甲基)丙烯酸甲氧基聚丙二醇酯等(甲基)丙烯酸烷氧基伸烷基二醇酯類。 含有磺酸基或磷酸基之單體:例如苯乙烯磺酸、烯丙基磺酸、乙烯基磺酸鈉、2-(甲基)丙烯醯胺-2-甲基丙磺酸、(甲基)丙烯醯胺丙磺酸、(甲基)丙烯酸磺丙酯、(甲基)丙烯醯氧基萘磺酸、2-羥基乙基丙烯醯基磷酸酯等。 具有脂環式烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯:例如(甲基)丙烯酸環戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異𦯉酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯等。 具有芳香族烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯:例如(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯等。 乙烯醚類:例如甲基乙烯醚或乙基乙烯醚等乙烯基烷基醚。 乙烯酯類:例如乙酸乙烯酯、丙酸乙烯酯等。 芳香族乙烯基化合物:例如苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯等。 烯烴類:例如乙烯、丁二烯、異戊二烯、異丁烯等。 此外,(甲基)丙烯酸四氫呋喃甲酯等含雜環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、氯乙烯或含氟原子之(甲基)丙烯酸酯等含鹵素原子之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚矽氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯等含矽原子之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、由萜烯化合物衍生物醇所獲得之(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。As non-limiting specific examples of the copolymerizable monomer, the following can be cited. Hydroxyl-containing monomers: such as 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, 6-hydroxyhexyl (meth)acrylate, 8-hydroxyoctyl (meth)acrylate, 10-hydroxydecyl (meth)acrylate, 12 (meth)acrylate -Hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylates such as hydroxylauryl ester, (4-hydroxymethylcyclohexyl)methyl (meth)acrylate and the like. Monomers with a ring containing nitrogen atoms: such as N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone, N-methylvinylpyrrolidone, N-vinylpyridine, N-vinylpiperidone, N-vinyl Pyrimidine, N-vinylpiperidine, N-vinylpyrrolidone, N-vinylpyrrole, N-vinylimidazole, N-vinyl azole, N-(meth)acrylic acid-2-pyrrolidone , N-(meth)acryloylpiperidine, N-(meth)acryloylpyrrolidine, N-vinyl Morpholine, N-vinyl-3- Ketone, N-vinyl-2-caprolactam, N-vinyl-1,3-㗁𠯤-2-one, N-vinyl-3,5- Phyllodione, N-vinylpyrazole, N-vinylisoxazole, N-vinylthiazole, N-vinylisothiazole, N-vinyl thiazole, etc.; for example, N-(meth)acrylic acid N-(meth)acryloyl-6-oxyhexamethylene butadioximine, N-(meth)acryloyl-8-oxyhexaimide Methyl succinimide and other monomers with succinimide skeleton; such as N-cyclohexyl maleimide, N-isopropyl maleimide, N-lauryl cis Maleimines such as butenediimines, N-phenyl maleimines; and, for example, N-methyliconimines, N-ethyliconimines, N-Butyl Ikonimines, N-octyl Ikonimines, N-2-Ethylhexyl Ikonimines, N-Cyclohexyl Ikonimines, N-Lauryl Ikonimines Ikonimines such as imines. Carboxyl group-containing monomers: for example, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, carboxyethyl acrylate, carboxypentyl acrylate, itaconic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, crotonic acid, methacrylic acid, etc. Monomers containing acid anhydride groups: for example, maleic anhydride and itaconic anhydride. Epoxy-containing monomers: such as glycidyl (meth)acrylate or 2-ethyl glycidyl (meth)acrylate and other epoxy-containing acrylates, allyl glycidyl ether, (methyl) Glycidyl acrylate, etc. Cyano group-containing monomers: for example, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, etc. Isocyanate group-containing monomers: for example, 2-isocyanatoethyl (meth)acrylate and the like. Amine group-containing monomers: for example (meth)acrylamide; N,N-dimethyl(meth)acrylamide, N,N-diethyl(meth)acrylamide, N,N- Dipropyl(meth)acrylamide, N,N-diisopropyl(meth)acrylamide, N,N-bis(n-butyl)(meth)acrylamide, N,N-di (Tertiary butyl)(meth)acrylamide and other N,N-dialkyl(meth)acrylamide; N-ethyl(meth)acrylamide, N-isopropyl(methyl) N-alkyl (meth)acrylamides such as acrylamide, N-butyl(meth)acrylamide, N-n-butyl(meth)acrylamide; N-vinylacetamide, etc. -Vinylcarboxamides; monomers with hydroxyl and amide groups, such as N-(2-hydroxyethyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-(2-hydroxypropyl)(meth)propylene Amide, N-(1-hydroxypropyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-(3-hydroxypropyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-(2-hydroxybutyl)(methyl) N-hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylamide, such as acrylamide, N-(3-hydroxybutyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-(4-hydroxybutyl)(meth)acrylamide, etc. ; Monomers with alkoxy and amide groups, such as N-methoxymethyl (meth) acrylamide, N-methoxyethyl (meth) acrylamide, N-butoxymethyl (Meth)acrylamide and other N-alkoxyalkyl(meth)acrylamides; in addition, N,N-dimethylaminopropyl(meth)acrylamide, N-(methyl) )Acrylic Morpho etc. (Meth) acrylate amino alkyl esters: for example (meth) acrylate amino ethyl, (meth) acrylate N,N-dimethylamino ethyl, (meth) acrylate N,N-di Ethylaminoethyl, tert-butylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate. Alkoxy-containing monomers: for example, 2-methoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 3-methoxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, (methyl) ) Alkoxyalkyl (meth)acrylates such as propoxyethyl acrylate, butoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, and ethoxypropyl (meth)acrylate; methoxy (meth)acrylate (Meth)acrylic acid alkoxyalkylene glycol esters such as ethylene glycol ester and methoxy polypropylene glycol (meth)acrylate. Monomers containing sulfonic or phosphoric acid groups: such as styrene sulfonic acid, allyl sulfonic acid, sodium vinyl sulfonate, 2-(meth)acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, (methyl) ) Acrylic amide propane sulfonic acid, sulfopropyl (meth)acrylate, (meth) acryloxy naphthalene sulfonic acid, 2-hydroxyethyl acryloyl phosphate, etc. (Meth) acrylates with alicyclic hydrocarbon groups: for example, cyclopentyl (meth)acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, iso(meth)acrylate, dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate Wait. (Meth)acrylates having aromatic hydrocarbon groups: for example, phenyl (meth)acrylate, phenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, benzyl (meth)acrylate, etc. Vinyl ethers: vinyl alkyl ethers such as methyl vinyl ether or ethyl vinyl ether. Vinyl esters: for example, vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, etc. Aromatic vinyl compounds: for example, styrene, α-methylstyrene, vinyl toluene, etc. Olefins: For example, ethylene, butadiene, isoprene, isobutene, etc. In addition, (meth)acrylates containing heterocycles such as methyl tetrahydrofuran (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylates containing halogen atoms, such as vinyl chloride or (meth)acrylates containing fluorine atoms, and polysiloxanes (Meth)acrylic acid esters containing silicon atoms such as (meth)acrylic acid esters, (meth)acrylic acid esters obtained from terpene compound derivative alcohols, etc.
於使用此種共聚性單體之情形時,其使用量並無特別限定,通常適宜設為單體原料A之0.01重量%以上。就更良好地發揮由使用共聚性單體所產生之效果之觀點而言,可將共聚性單體之使用量設為單體原料A之0.1重量%以上,亦可設為1重量%以上。又,共聚性單體之使用量可設為單體原料A之50重量%以下,較佳為設為45重量%以下。藉此,可防止黏著劑之凝聚力變得過高,提高常溫(25℃)下之黏著感。於若干種態樣中,共聚性單體之使用量可為單體原料A之40重量%以下,亦可為35重量%以下。In the case of using such a copolymerizable monomer, the amount used is not particularly limited, but it is usually suitably set to 0.01% by weight or more of the monomer raw material A. From the viewpoint of better exerting the effect of using the copolymerizable monomer, the usage amount of the copolymerizable monomer may be 0.1% by weight or more of the monomer raw material A, or 1% by weight or more. In addition, the amount of the copolymerizable monomer used may be 50% by weight or less of the monomer raw material A, and preferably 45% by weight or less. This prevents the cohesive force of the adhesive from becoming too high, and improves the stickiness at room temperature (25°C). In some aspects, the usage amount of the comonomer can be less than 40% by weight of the monomer raw material A, or less than 35% by weight.
於若干種態樣中,單體原料A可包含具有含氮原子之環之單體。藉由使用具有含氮原子之環之單體,可調整黏著劑之凝聚力或極性,提高加熱後黏著力。如此處所揭示,於聚合物B之Mw高至某種程度(典型而言為7×104 以上,較佳為8×104 以上,例如超過10×104 )之態樣中,尤其有意義的是使單體原料A中包含具有含氮原子之環之單體。藉此,有提高由上述單體原料A所形成之聚合物A與上述聚合物B之相溶性之傾向。藉此,容易獲得即便於貼附於被黏著體之初期施加50℃左右之溫度亦可維持二次加工性且其後使黏著力大幅地上升的黏著片。Mw高至某種程度之聚合物B於黏著劑層內之相溶性提高就提高黏著片之耐熱性之觀點而言亦較佳。In some aspects, the monomer raw material A may include a monomer having a ring containing a nitrogen atom. By using monomers with a ring containing nitrogen atoms, the cohesive force or polarity of the adhesive can be adjusted to improve the adhesive force after heating. As disclosed here, it is particularly meaningful in the state where the Mw of polymer B is high to a certain level (typically 7×10 4 or more, preferably 8×10 4 or more, for example, more than 10×10 4 ) It is a monomer having a ring containing a nitrogen atom in the monomer raw material A. Thereby, there is a tendency to improve the compatibility between the polymer A formed from the monomer raw material A and the polymer B. Thereby, it is easy to obtain an adhesive sheet that maintains secondary workability even if a temperature of about 50°C is applied to the adherend in the initial stage of application to the adherend, and subsequently greatly increases the adhesive force. It is also preferable to improve the compatibility of polymer B in the adhesive layer with a high Mw to a certain degree from the viewpoint of improving the heat resistance of the adhesive sheet.
具有含氮原子之環之單體例如可自上述例示中適當選擇,單獨使用一種或組合兩種以上使用。於若干種態樣中,單體原料A較佳為含有選自由下述通式(M1)所表示之N-乙烯基環狀醯胺所組成之群中之至少一種單體作為具有含氮原子之環之單體。單體原料A亦可僅含有該N-乙烯基環狀醯胺之一種或兩種以上作為具有含氮原子之環之單體。The monomer having a nitrogen atom-containing ring can be appropriately selected, for example, from the above-mentioned examples, and used alone or in combination of two or more. In several aspects, the monomer raw material A preferably contains at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of N-vinyl cyclic amide represented by the following general formula (M1) as having a nitrogen-containing atom The monomer of the ring. The monomer raw material A may contain only one or two or more of the N-vinyl cyclic amides as a monomer having a ring containing a nitrogen atom.
[化1] 此處,上述通式(M1)中之R1 為2價有機基。[化1] Here, R 1 in the general formula (M1) is a divalent organic group.
作為N-乙烯基環狀醯胺之具體例,可列舉:N-乙烯基-2-吡咯啶酮、N-乙烯基-2-哌啶酮、N-乙烯基-3-啉酮、N-乙烯基-2-己內醯胺、N-乙烯基-1,3-㗁𠯤-2-酮、N-乙烯基-3,5-啉二酮等。尤佳為N-乙烯基-2-吡咯啶酮、N-乙烯基-2-己內醯胺。Specific examples of N-vinyl cyclic amides include: N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone, N-vinyl-2-piperidone, and N-vinyl-3- Ketone, N-vinyl-2-caprolactam, N-vinyl-1,3-㗁𠯤-2-one, N-vinyl-3,5- Morpholinone and so on. Particularly preferred are N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone and N-vinyl-2-caprolactam.
具有含氮原子之環之單體之使用量並無特別限制,通常適宜設為單體原料A之0.01重量%以上(較佳為0.1重量%以上,例如0.5重量%以上)。於若干種態樣中,具有含氮原子之環之單體之使用量可設為單體原料A之1重量%以上,可設為5重量%以上,可設為10重量%以上,亦可設為12重量%以上。又,就提高常溫(25℃)下之黏著感或提高低溫下之柔軟性之觀點而言,具有含氮原子之環之單體之使用量通常適宜設為單體原料A之40重量%以下,可設為30重量%以下,可設為20重量%以下,亦可設為18重量%以下。The usage amount of the monomer having a nitrogen atom-containing ring is not particularly limited, and is usually suitably set to 0.01% by weight or more of the monomer raw material A (preferably 0.1% by weight or more, for example, 0.5% by weight or more). In some aspects, the usage amount of the monomer having a nitrogen-containing ring can be set to 1% by weight or more of the monomer raw material A, can be set to 5% by weight or more, can be set to 10% by weight or more, or Set to 12% by weight or more. In addition, from the viewpoint of improving the stickiness at room temperature (25°C) or improving the flexibility at low temperature, the usage amount of the monomer having a ring containing nitrogen atoms is usually set to 40% by weight or less of the monomer raw material A , Can be 30% by weight or less, 20% by weight or less, or 18% by weight or less.
藉由使用含羥基單體,可調整黏著劑之凝聚力或極性,提高加熱後黏著力。又,含羥基單體提供與下述交聯劑(例如異氰酸酯系交聯劑)之反應點,可藉由交聯反應而提高黏著劑之凝聚力。By using hydroxyl-containing monomers, the cohesive force or polarity of the adhesive can be adjusted to improve the adhesive force after heating. In addition, the hydroxyl-containing monomer provides a reaction point with the following cross-linking agent (for example, an isocyanate-based cross-linking agent), and the cohesive force of the adhesive can be improved by the cross-linking reaction.
作為含羥基單體,可良好地使用(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸6-羥基己酯、N-(2-羥基乙基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺等。其中,作為較佳例,可列舉丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯(HEA)、丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯(4HBA)、N-(2-羥基乙基)丙烯醯胺(HEAA)。As a hydroxyl-containing monomer, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, 6-hydroxyhexyl (meth)acrylate, N-(2-hydroxyethyl) can be used well. Group) (meth)acrylamide and the like. Among them, preferred examples include 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA), 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate (4HBA), and N-(2-hydroxyethyl)acrylamide (HEAA).
含羥基單體之使用量並無特別限制,通常適宜設為單體原料A之0.01重量%以上(較佳為0.1重量%以上,例如0.5重量%以上)。於若干種態樣中,含羥基單體之使用量可設為單體原料A之1重量%以上,可設為5重量%以上,亦可設為10重量%以上。又,就提高常溫(25℃)下之黏著感或低溫下之柔軟性之觀點而言,含羥基單體之使用量通常適宜設為單體原料A之40重量%以下,可設為30重量%以下,可設為20重量%以下,亦可設為10重量%以下或5重量%以下。The usage amount of the hydroxyl-containing monomer is not particularly limited, and it is usually suitably set to 0.01% by weight or more of the monomer raw material A (preferably 0.1% by weight or more, for example, 0.5% by weight or more). In some aspects, the usage amount of the hydroxyl-containing monomer can be set to 1% by weight or more of the monomer raw material A, can be set to 5% by weight or more, or can be set to 10% by weight or more. In addition, from the viewpoint of improving the stickiness at room temperature (25°C) or the flexibility at low temperature, the usage amount of the hydroxyl-containing monomer is usually set to 40% by weight or less of the monomer raw material A, and it can be set to 30% by weight. % Or less may be 20% by weight or less, or 10% by weight or less or 5% by weight or less.
於若干種態樣中,作為共聚性單體,可將具有含氮原子之環之單體(例如N-乙烯基環狀醯胺)與含羥基單體併用。於此情形時,具有含氮原子之環之單體與含羥基單體之合計量例如可設為單體原料A之0.1重量%以上,可設為1重量%以上,可設為5重量%以上,可設為10重量%以上,可設為15重量%以上,可設為20重量%以上,亦可設為25重量%以上。又,具有含氮原子之環之單體與含羥基單體之合計量例如可設為單體原料A之50重量%以下,較佳為設為40重量%以下。In some aspects, as a copolymerizable monomer, a monomer having a nitrogen-containing ring (for example, N-vinyl cyclic amide) can be used in combination with a hydroxyl-containing monomer. In this case, the total amount of the monomer having a nitrogen-containing ring and the hydroxyl-containing monomer can be set to, for example, 0.1% by weight or more of the monomer raw material A, 1% by weight or more, and 5% by weight. The above may be 10% by weight or more, 15% by weight or more, 20% by weight or more, or 25% by weight or more. In addition, the total amount of the monomer having a nitrogen atom-containing ring and the hydroxyl group-containing monomer can be, for example, 50% by weight or less of the monomer raw material A, and preferably 40% by weight or less.
於單體原料A將具有含氮原子之環之單體與含羥基單體組合包含之態樣中,該單體原料A中之具有含氮原子之環之單體之含量(WN )與含羥基單體之含量(WOH )之關係(重量基準)並無特別限定。WN /WOH 例如可為0.01以上,通常適宜為0.05以上,可為0.1以上,可為0.2以上,可為0.5以上,亦可為0.7以上。又,WN /WOH 例如可為100以下,通常適宜為20以下,可為10以下,可為5以下,可為2以下,亦可為1.5以下。In the case where the monomer raw material A combines a monomer having a nitrogen-containing ring and a hydroxyl-containing monomer, the content (W N ) of the monomer having a nitrogen-containing ring in the monomer raw material A and The relationship (weight basis) of the content (W OH ) of the hydroxyl-containing monomer is not particularly limited. W N /W OH may be, for example, 0.01 or more, and usually 0.05 or more is suitable, it may be 0.1 or more, it may be 0.2 or more, it may be 0.5 or more, or it may be 0.7 or more. In addition, W N /W OH may be, for example, 100 or less, and usually 20 or less is suitable, 10 or less, 5 or less, 2 or less, or 1.5 or less.
於若干種態樣中,單體原料A較佳為不含可良好地用作下述單體原料B之構成成分的具有聚有機矽氧烷骨架之單體(單體S1),或該單體之含量未達單體原料A之10重量%(更佳為未達5重量%、例如未達2重量%)。根據此種組成之單體原料A,可良好地實現良好地兼顧初期之二次加工性與黏著力上升後之強黏著性的黏著片。就相同之原因而言,於其他若干種態樣中,單體原料A較佳為不含單體S1,或於含有單體S1之情形時其含量(重量基準)低於單體原料B中之單體S1之含量。In some aspects, the monomer raw material A preferably does not contain a monomer having a polyorganosiloxane skeleton (monomer S1) that can be used as a constituent of the monomer raw material B below, or the monomer The content of the monomer is less than 10% by weight of the monomer raw material A (more preferably less than 5% by weight, for example, less than 2% by weight). According to the monomer raw material A of this composition, an adhesive sheet that has a good balance between the initial secondary processability and the strong adhesiveness after the adhesive force is increased can be realized. For the same reason, among several other aspects, monomer raw material A preferably does not contain monomer S1, or when it contains monomer S1, its content (weight basis) is lower than that of monomer raw material B The content of monomer S1.
獲得聚合物A之方法並無特別限定,例如可適當採用溶液聚合法、乳化聚合法、塊體聚合法、懸濁聚合法、光聚合法等各種聚合方法。於若干種態樣中,可良好地採用溶液聚合法。進行溶液聚合時之聚合溫度可根據所使用之單體及溶劑之種類、聚合起始劑之種類等而適當選擇,例如可設為20℃~170℃左右(典型為40℃~140℃左右。The method of obtaining the polymer A is not particularly limited, and various polymerization methods such as solution polymerization, emulsion polymerization, bulk polymerization, suspension polymerization, and photopolymerization can be suitably adopted. In several aspects, the solution polymerization method can be used well. The polymerization temperature during solution polymerization can be appropriately selected according to the types of monomers and solvents used, the type of polymerization initiator, etc., for example, it can be set at about 20°C to 170°C (typically about 40°C to 140°C.
用於聚合之起始劑可根據聚合方法而自先前公知之熱聚合起始劑或光聚合起始劑等中適當選擇。聚合起始劑可單獨使用一種或將兩種以上組合而使用。The initiator used for the polymerization can be appropriately selected from previously known thermal polymerization initiators, photopolymerization initiators, and the like according to the polymerization method. A polymerization initiator can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
作為熱聚合起始劑,例如可列舉:偶氮系聚合起始劑(例如2,2'-偶氮二異丁腈、2,2'-偶氮雙-2-甲基丁腈、2,2'-偶氮雙(2-甲基丙酸)二甲酯、4,4'-偶氮雙-4-氰基戊酸、偶氮二異戊腈、2,2'-偶氮雙(2-脒基丙烷)二鹽酸鹽、2,2'-偶氮雙[2-(5-甲基-2-咪唑啉-2-基)丙烷]二鹽酸鹽、2,2'-偶氮雙(2-甲基丙脒)二硫酸鹽、2,2'-偶氮雙(N,N'-二亞甲基異丁基脒)二鹽酸鹽等);過硫酸鉀等過硫酸鹽;過氧化物系聚合起始劑(例如過氧化二苯甲醯、過氧化順丁烯二酸第三丁酯、過氧化月桂醯等);氧化還原系聚合起始劑等。熱聚合起始劑之使用量並無特別限制,例如相對於丙烯酸系聚合物之製備所使用之單體成分(單體原料A)100重量份,可設為0.01重量份~5重量份、較佳為0.05重量份~3重量份之範圍內之量。As the thermal polymerization initiator, for example, an azo polymerization initiator (for example, 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis-2-methylbutyronitrile, 2, 2'-Azobis(2-methylpropionic acid) dimethyl ester, 4,4'-azobis-4-cyanovaleric acid, azobisisovaleronitrile, 2,2'-azobis( 2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride, 2,2'-azobis[2-(5-methyl-2-imidazolin-2-yl)propane] dihydrochloride, 2,2'-co Azodis(2-methylpropionamidine) disulfate, 2,2'-azobis(N,N'-dimethylene isobutylamidine) dihydrochloride, etc.); persulfuric acid such as potassium persulfate Salts; peroxide-based polymerization initiators (for example, dibenzoyl peroxide, t-butyl maleate peroxide, lauric peroxide, etc.); redox-based polymerization initiators, etc. The amount of the thermal polymerization initiator used is not particularly limited. For example, relative to 100 parts by weight of the monomer component (monomer raw material A) used in the preparation of the acrylic polymer, it can be set to 0.01 to 5 parts by weight. It is preferably an amount in the range of 0.05 parts by weight to 3 parts by weight.
作為光聚合起始劑,並無特別限制,例如可使用安息香醚系光聚合起始劑、苯乙酮系光聚合起始劑、α-酮醇系光聚合起始劑、芳香族磺醯氯系光聚合起始劑、光活性肟系光聚合起始劑、安息香系光聚合起始劑、苯偶醯系光聚合起始劑、二苯甲酮系光聚合起始劑、縮酮系光聚合起始劑、9-氧硫𠮿系光聚合起始劑、醯基氧化膦系光聚合起始劑等。光聚合起始劑之使用量並無特別限制,例如相對於100重量份單體原料A,可設為0.01重量份~5重量份、較佳為0.05重量份~3重量份之範圍內之量。The photopolymerization initiator is not particularly limited. For example, benzoin ether-based photopolymerization initiators, acetophenone-based photopolymerization initiators, α-ketol-based photopolymerization initiators, and aromatic sulfonyl chlorides can be used. Photopolymerization initiator, photoactive oxime-based photopolymerization initiator, benzoin-based photopolymerization initiator, benzyl-based photopolymerization initiator, benzophenone-based photopolymerization initiator, ketal-based photopolymerization initiator Polymerization initiator, 9-oxysulfur 𠮿 It is a photopolymerization initiator, an oxyphosphine oxide photopolymerization initiator, etc. The amount of the photopolymerization initiator used is not particularly limited. For example, relative to 100 parts by weight of the monomer raw material A, it can be set to an amount within the range of 0.01 to 5 parts by weight, preferably 0.05 to 3 parts by weight. .
於若干種態樣中,聚合物A可以對在如上所述之單體原料A中調配聚合起始劑所得之混合物照射紫外線(UV)而使該單體成分之一部分聚合之部分聚合物(聚合物漿液)之形態含有於用以形成黏著劑層之黏著劑組合物中。可將含有該聚合物漿液之黏著劑組合物塗佈於規定之被塗佈體,照射紫外線而使聚合完成。即,上述聚合物漿液可作為聚合物A之前驅物理解。此處所揭示之黏著劑層例如可使用含有上述聚合物漿液與聚合物B之黏著劑組合物而形成。In several aspects, the polymer A can irradiate ultraviolet rays (UV) to the mixture obtained by blending the polymerization initiator in the monomer raw material A as described above to cause a part of the monomer component to polymerize (polymerization). The form of the slurry) is contained in the adhesive composition used to form the adhesive layer. The adhesive composition containing the polymer slurry can be applied to a predetermined coated body, and the polymerization can be completed by irradiating ultraviolet rays. That is, the aforementioned polymer slurry can be understood as a precursor of polymer A. The adhesive layer disclosed here can be formed using, for example, an adhesive composition containing the polymer slurry and polymer B.
(聚合物B) 此處所揭示之技術中之聚合物B係具有聚有機矽氧烷骨架之單體(以下亦稱為「單體S1」)與(甲基)丙烯酸系單體之共聚物。聚合物B藉由源自單體S1之聚有機矽氧烷結構之低極性及運動性,可作為抑制貼附於被黏著體之初期之黏著力,且藉由向高於50℃之溫度之加熱或隨著時間經過而使對被黏著體之黏著力上升之黏著力上升延遲劑發揮功能。作為單體S1,並無特別限定,可使用含有聚有機矽氧烷骨架之任意單體。單體S1藉由源自其結構之低極性而於使用前(貼附於被黏著體前)之黏著片中促進聚合物B偏靠於黏著劑層表面,表現出貼合初期之輕剝離性(低黏著性)。作為單體S1,可良好地使用於單末端具有聚合性反應基之結構者。藉由此種單體S1與(甲基)丙烯酸系單體之共聚,形成側鏈具有聚有機矽氧烷骨架之聚合物B。該結構之聚合物B藉由側鏈之運動性及移動容易性,容易成為初期黏著力較低且加熱後黏著力較高者。又,於若干種態樣中,作為單體S1,可良好地採用在單末端具有聚合性反應基且在另一末端不具有與聚合物A產生交聯反應之官能基者。使此種結構之單體S1共聚而成之聚合物B藉由源自單體S1之聚有機矽氧烷結構之運動性,容易成為初期黏著力較低且加熱後黏著力較高者。(Polymer B) The polymer B in the technology disclosed herein is a copolymer of a monomer having a polyorganosiloxane skeleton (hereinafter also referred to as "monomer S1") and a (meth)acrylic monomer. Polymer B, due to the low polarity and mobility of the polyorganosiloxane structure derived from monomer S1, can be used to inhibit the initial adhesion of the adherend, and by increasing the temperature above 50 ℃ The delay agent for increasing the adhesion force that increases the adhesion force to the adherend by heating or over time functions. The monomer S1 is not particularly limited, and any monomer containing a polyorganosiloxane skeleton can be used. Monomer S1 promotes polymer B to lean on the surface of the adhesive layer in the adhesive sheet before use (before attaching to the adherend) due to its low polarity derived from its structure, showing light peeling at the initial stage of lamination (Low adhesion). As the monomer S1, it can be suitably used for those having a structure having a polymerizable reactive group at one end. By the copolymerization of this monomer S1 and (meth)acrylic monomers, a polymer B with a polyorganosiloxane skeleton in the side chain is formed. Due to the mobility and ease of movement of the side chain, the polymer B of this structure tends to have lower initial adhesion and higher adhesion after heating. In addition, in some aspects, as the monomer S1, one having a polymerizable reactive group at one end and no functional group that causes a crosslinking reaction with the polymer A at the other end can be preferably used. The polymer B formed by copolymerizing monomer S1 of this structure can easily become the one with lower initial adhesion and higher after heating due to the mobility of the polyorganosiloxane structure derived from monomer S1.
作為單體S1,例如可使用下述通式(1)或(2)所表示之化合物。更具體而言,作為信越化學工業股份有限公司製造之單末端反應性聚矽氧油,可列舉X-22-174ASX、X-22-2426、X-22-2475、KF-2012等。單體S1可單獨使用一種或將兩種以上組合而使用。 [化2] [化3] 此處,上述通式(1)、(2)中之R3 為氫或甲基,R4 為甲基或1價有機基,m及n為0以上之整數。As the monomer S1, for example, a compound represented by the following general formula (1) or (2) can be used. More specifically, as single-end reactive silicone oil manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., X-22-174ASX, X-22-2426, X-22-2475, KF-2012, etc. can be cited. The monomer S1 can be used alone or in combination of two or more. [化2] [化3] Here, R 3 in the above general formulas (1) and (2) is hydrogen or a methyl group, R 4 is a methyl group or a monovalent organic group, and m and n are integers of 0 or more.
單體S1之官能基當量可於使用該單體S1發揮所期望之效果之範圍內採用適當值,並不限定於特定之範圍。就容易抑制初期黏著力之觀點而言,上述官能基當量例如可為140 g/mol以上,亦可為200 g/mol以上,通常適宜為300 g/mol以上(例如500 g/mol以上),較佳為700 g/mol以上,可為800 g/mol以上,可為850 g/mol以上,可為1000 g/mol以上,亦可為1500 g/mol以上。此處所揭示之技術亦可以上述官能基當量為2500 g/mol以上、3000 g/mol以上、4500 g/mol以上、6000 g/mol以上、9000 g/mol以上、12000 g/mol以上、15000 g/mol以上或16000 g/mol以上之態樣實施。又,單體S1之官能基當量例如可為50000 g/mol以下,就提高加熱後黏著力之觀點而言,通常有利的是30000 g/mol以下,較佳為20000 g/mol以下。就該觀點而言,上述官能基當量例如可未達18000 g/mol,可未達15000 g/mol,可未達10000 g/mol,可未達6000 g/mol,亦可未達5000 g/mol。 於若干種態樣中,單體S1之官能基當量例如較佳為700 g/mol以上且未達15000 g/mol,更佳為800 g/mol以上且未達10000 g/mol,進而較佳為850 g/mol以上且未達6000 g/mol,尤佳為1500 g/mol以上且未達5000 g/mol。若單體S1之官能基當量為上述範圍內,則容易將黏著劑層內之相溶性(例如與聚合物A之相溶性)或移動性調節於適度之範圍內,容易實現以高水準兼顧初期之低黏著性與黏著力上升後之強黏著性之黏著片。The functional group equivalent of the monomer S1 can adopt an appropriate value within the range where the monomer S1 is used to exert the desired effect, and is not limited to a specific range. From the viewpoint of easily suppressing the initial adhesion, the functional group equivalent may be 140 g/mol or more, or 200 g/mol or more, usually 300 g/mol or more (e.g., 500 g/mol or more). It is preferably 700 g/mol or more, may be 800 g/mol or more, may be 850 g/mol or more, may be 1000 g/mol or more, or may be 1500 g/mol or more. The technology disclosed here can also allow the above functional group equivalent to be 2500 g/mol or more, 3000 g/mol or more, 4500 g/mol or more, 6000 g/mol or more, 9000 g/mol or more, 12000 g/mol or more, 15000 g /mol or more or 16000 g/mol or more. In addition, the functional group equivalent of the monomer S1 may be, for example, 50,000 g/mol or less. From the viewpoint of improving the adhesive force after heating, it is generally advantageous to be 30,000 g/mol or less, preferably 20,000 g/mol or less. From this point of view, the functional group equivalent may be less than 18000 g/mol, may be less than 15000 g/mol, may be less than 10,000 g/mol, may be less than 6000 g/mol, or may be less than 5000 g/mol. mol. In several aspects, the functional group equivalent of monomer S1 is, for example, preferably 700 g/mol or more and less than 15000 g/mol, more preferably 800 g/mol or more and less than 10,000 g/mol, and more preferably It is 850 g/mol or more and less than 6000 g/mol, particularly preferably 1500 g/mol or more and less than 5000 g/mol. If the functional group equivalent of the monomer S1 is within the above range, it is easy to adjust the compatibility (for example, the compatibility with polymer A) or mobility in the adhesive layer within an appropriate range, and it is easy to achieve a high level of consideration for the initial stage Adhesive sheet with low adhesion and strong adhesion after increasing adhesion.
此處,「官能基當量」係指鍵結於每1個官能基之主骨架(例如聚二甲基矽氧烷)之重量。關於標記單位g/mol,係換算成官能基1 mol。單體S1之官能基當量例如可根據基於核磁共振(NMR)之1 H-NMR(質子NMR)之光譜強度而算出。基於1 H-NMR之光譜強度之單體S1之官能基當量(g/mol)之算出可基於有關1 H-NMR光譜解析之一般結構解析方法,視需要參照日本專利第5951153號公報之記載而進行。Here, "functional group equivalent" refers to the weight of the main skeleton (for example, polydimethylsiloxane) bonded to each functional group. Regarding the labeling unit g/mol, it is converted to 1 mol of the functional group. The functional group equivalent of monomer S1 can be calculated, for example, based on 1 H-NMR (proton NMR) spectral intensity based on nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). The calculation of the functional group equivalent (g/mol) of the monomer S1 based on 1 H-NMR spectral intensity can be based on the general structure analysis method related to 1 H-NMR spectral analysis. If necessary, refer to the description of Japanese Patent No. 5951153 get on.
再者,於使用官能基當量不同之兩種以上之單體作為單體S1之情形時,作為單體S1之官能基當量,可使用算術平均值。即,包含官能基當量不同之n種單體(單體S11 、單體S12 ・・・單體S1n )的單體S1之官能基當量可藉由下述式進行計算。 單體S1之官能基當量(g/mol)=(單體S11 之官能基當量×單體S11 之調配量+單體S12 之官能基當量×單體S12 之調配量+・・・+單體S1n 之官能基當量×單體S1n 之調配量)/(單體S11 之調配量+單體S12 之調配量+・・・+單體S1n 之調配量)Furthermore, when two or more monomers with different functional group equivalents are used as monomer S1, as the functional group equivalent of monomer S1, an arithmetic average can be used. That is, the functional group equivalent of monomer S1 including n types of monomers (monomer S1 1 , monomer S1 2 ...monomer S1 n ) having different functional group equivalents can be calculated by the following formula. S1 functional group equivalent of the monomer (g / mol) = the amount of the functional formulation. 1 S1 (group equivalent of the monomer. 1 × S1 + monomer amount of the monomer of the formulations S1 2 S1 2 equivalents of the functional group monomer + × · · · S1 + n blending amount of the monomer n × S1-functional monomer equivalents) / (the amount of monomer formulation. 1 S1 + blending amount of the monomer 2 + S1 · S1 + n blending amount of monomer)
單體S1之使用量可於使用該單體S1發揮所期望之效果之範圍內採用適當值,並不限定於特定之範圍。於若干種態樣中,用以製備聚合物B之單體成分(單體原料B)總量中之單體S1之量就容易抑制初期黏著力之觀點而言,例如可為5重量%以上,就更良好地發揮作為黏著力上升延遲劑之效果之觀點而言,較佳為設為10重量%以上,可設為15重量%以上,亦可設為20重量%以上。又,單體原料B中之單體S1之含量就聚合反應性或相溶性之觀點而言,例如可為80重量%以下,就提高加熱後黏著力之觀點而言,通常適宜設為60重量%以下,可設為50重量%以下,可設為40重量%以下,亦可設為30重量%以下。就容易良好地兼顧初期黏著力之抑制與利用加熱之黏著力上升性之觀點而言,此處所揭示之技術可以單體原料B中之單體S1之含量例如為5重量%以上50重量%以下、較佳為10重量%以上40重量%以下、更佳為15重量%以上30重量%以下之態樣實施。The usage amount of the monomer S1 can adopt an appropriate value within the range where the monomer S1 is used to exert the desired effect, and is not limited to a specific range. In some aspects, the amount of monomer S1 in the total amount of monomer components (monomer raw material B) used to prepare polymer B can be, for example, 5% by weight or more from the viewpoint of easily suppressing the initial adhesion From the viewpoint of more satisfactorily exhibiting the effect as an adhesion force increase retardant, it is preferably 10% by weight or more, 15% by weight or more, or 20% by weight or more. In addition, the content of the monomer S1 in the monomer raw material B may be 80% by weight or less from the viewpoint of polymerization reactivity or compatibility, and from the viewpoint of improving the adhesive force after heating, it is usually preferably 60% by weight. % Or less, 50% by weight or less, 40% by weight or less, or 30% by weight or less. From the viewpoint of easy and good balance between the suppression of initial adhesion and the increase of adhesion by heating, the technology disclosed here can make the content of monomer S1 in monomer raw material B be, for example, 5% by weight to 50% by weight. , It is preferably 10% by weight or more and 40% by weight or less, and more preferably 15% by weight or more and 30% by weight or less.
單體原料B除單體S1以外,亦包含能夠與單體S1共聚之(甲基)丙烯酸系單體。藉由使一種或兩種以上之(甲基)丙烯酸系單體與單體S1進行共聚,可良好地調節黏著劑層內之聚合物B之移動性。使單體S1與(甲基)丙烯酸系單體進行共聚亦可有助於改善聚合物B與聚合物A(例如丙烯酸系聚合物)之相溶性。In addition to the monomer S1, the monomer raw material B also contains a (meth)acrylic monomer that can be copolymerized with the monomer S1. By copolymerizing one or more (meth)acrylic monomers with monomer S1, the mobility of polymer B in the adhesive layer can be well adjusted. The copolymerization of monomer S1 and (meth)acrylic monomers can also help to improve the compatibility of polymer B and polymer A (for example, acrylic polymer).
作為可用於單體原料B之(甲基)丙烯酸系單體,例如可列舉(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯。例如可使用作為於聚合物A為丙烯酸系聚合物之情形時可使用之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯於上文中例示之單體之一種或兩種以上作為單體原料B之構成成分。於若干種態樣中,單體原料B可含有(甲基)丙烯酸C4-12 烷基酯(較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸C4-10 烷基酯,例如(甲基)丙烯酸C6-10 烷基酯)之至少一種。於其他若干種態樣中,單體原料B可含有甲基丙烯酸C1-18 烷基酯(較佳為甲基丙烯酸C1-14 烷基酯,例如甲基丙烯酸C1-10 烷基酯)之至少一種。單體原料B例如可包含選自MMA、BMA及2EHMA之一種或兩種以上作為(甲基)丙烯酸系單體。Examples of (meth)acrylic monomers that can be used for the monomer raw material B include alkyl (meth)acrylates. For example, one or two or more of the monomers exemplified above as the alkyl (meth)acrylate that can be used when the polymer A is an acrylic polymer can be used as the constituent component of the monomer raw material B. In several aspects, the monomer raw material B may contain (meth)acrylate C 4-12 alkyl ester (preferably (meth)acrylate C 4-10 alkyl ester, for example (meth)acrylate C 6 -10 alkyl ester) at least one kind. In several other aspects, the monomer raw material B may contain C 1-18 alkyl methacrylate (preferably C 1-14 alkyl methacrylate, for example, C 1-10 alkyl methacrylate ) At least one of. The monomer raw material B may contain, for example, one or two or more selected from MMA, BMA, and 2EHMA as a (meth)acrylic monomer.
作為上述(甲基)丙烯酸系單體之其他例,可列舉具有脂環式烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯。例如可使用(甲基)丙烯酸環戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異𦯉酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸1-金剛烷基酯等。於若干種態樣中,單體原料B可含有選自甲基丙烯酸二環戊酯、甲基丙烯酸異𦯉酯及甲基丙烯酸環己酯之至少一種作為(甲基)丙烯酸系單體。As another example of the said (meth)acrylic-type monomer, the (meth)acrylate which has an alicyclic hydrocarbon group is mentioned. For example, cyclopentyl (meth)acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, isopropyl (meth)acrylate, dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate, 1-adamantyl (meth)acrylate can be used Ester etc. In several aspects, the monomer raw material B may contain at least one selected from the group consisting of dicyclopentyl methacrylate, isopropyl methacrylate, and cyclohexyl methacrylate as a (meth)acrylic monomer.
單體原料B中之上述(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯及上述具有脂環式烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯之含量例如可為10重量%以上95重量%以下,可為20重量%以上95重量%以下,可為30重量%以上90重量%以下,可為40重量%以上90重量%以下,亦可為50重量%以上85重量%以下。就藉由向高於50℃之溫度加熱所產生之黏著力之上升容易性之觀點而言,使用(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯可能有利。於若干種態樣中,具有脂環式烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯之含量可未達單體原料B之50重量%,可未達30重量%,可未達15重量%,可未達10重量%,亦可未達5重量%。亦可不使用具有脂環式烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯。The content of the above-mentioned (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester and the above-mentioned alicyclic hydrocarbon group-containing (meth)acrylate in the monomer raw material B can be, for example, 10% by weight or more and 95% by weight or less, and can be 20% by weight or more and 95% by weight. The weight% or less may be 30 weight% or more and 90 weight% or less, 40 weight% or more and 90 weight% or less, or 50 weight% or more and 85 weight% or less. The use of alkyl (meth)acrylate may be advantageous from the viewpoint of the ease of increase in adhesive force by heating to a temperature higher than 50°C. In some aspects, the content of (meth)acrylate with alicyclic hydrocarbon group may be less than 50% by weight of the monomer raw material B, less than 30% by weight, less than 15% by weight, or less than 10% by weight, or less than 5% by weight. The (meth)acrylate having an alicyclic hydrocarbon group may not be used.
於若干種較佳態樣中,作為單體原料B之構成成分之上述(甲基)丙烯酸系單體可包含均聚物之Tg為50℃以上之單體M2。於具有某種程度以上(例如7×104 以上、8×104 以上、進而超過10×104 )之Mw之聚合物B中,藉由使單體S1與單體M2共聚,有抑制N50 /N23 之傾向。認為其原因在於,藉由源自單體M2之重複單位,可有效地抑制伴隨自室溫至50℃左右為止之溫度上升的聚有機矽氧烷結構部分之運動性或移動性之提高,更良好地維持因存在上述聚有機矽氧烷結構部分所產生之低黏著性。就提高抑制N50 /N23 之效果之觀點而言,於若干種態樣中,單體M2之均聚物之Tg可為60℃以上,可為70℃以上,可為80℃以上,亦可為90℃以上。又,單體M2之均聚物之Tg之上限並無特別限制,就聚合物B之合成容易性等觀點而言,通常適宜為200℃以下。於若干種態樣中,單體M2之均聚物之Tg例如可為180℃以下,可為150℃以下,亦可為120℃以下。In some preferred aspects, the (meth)acrylic monomer as a constituent of the monomer raw material B may include a monomer M2 having a homopolymer Tg of 50° C. or higher. In polymer B having a certain degree of Mw or more (for example, 7×10 4 or more, 8×10 4 or more, and more than 10×10 4 ), by copolymerizing monomer S1 and monomer M2, N The tendency of 50 /N 23 . It is believed that the reason for this is that the repeating unit derived from the monomer M2 can effectively suppress the increase in the mobility or mobility of the polyorganosiloxane structural part accompanying the temperature rise from room temperature to about 50°C, which is more favorable To maintain the low adhesion due to the presence of the above-mentioned polyorganosiloxane structure. From the viewpoint of improving the effect of suppressing N 50 /N 23 , in several aspects, the Tg of the homopolymer of monomer M2 can be 60°C or higher, 70°C or higher, 80°C or higher, or It can be above 90°C. In addition, the upper limit of the Tg of the homopolymer of the monomer M2 is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of ease of synthesis of the polymer B and the like, it is usually preferably 200°C or less. In some aspects, the Tg of the homopolymer of the monomer M2 can be, for example, 180°C or less, 150°C or less, or 120°C or less.
作為單體M2,例如可自上述中所例示之(甲基)丙烯酸系單體中使用均聚物之Tg滿足條件者。例如可使用選自由(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯及具有脂環式烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯所組成之群中之一種或兩種以上之單體。作為(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯,可良好地採用烷基之碳原子數為1~4之範圍之甲基丙烯酸烷基酯。As the monomer M2, for example, from the (meth)acrylic monomers exemplified above, a homopolymer whose Tg satisfies the condition can be used. For example, one or two or more monomers selected from the group consisting of alkyl (meth)acrylate and (meth)acrylate having an alicyclic hydrocarbon group can be used. As the alkyl (meth)acrylate, an alkyl methacrylate whose alkyl group has a carbon number in the range of 1 to 4 can be preferably used.
於單體原料B包含單體M2之態樣中,單體M2之含量例如可為單體原料B之5重量%以上,可為10重量%以上,可為15重量%以上,可為20重量%以上,可為25重量%以上,亦可為30重量%以上。於若干種態樣中,上述單體M2之含量可為單體原料B之35重量%以上,可為40重量%以上,可為45重量%以上,可為50重量%以上,亦可為55重量%以上。又,上述單體M2之含量例如可為90重量%以下,就提高N80 /N50 之觀點而言,通常適宜為80重量%以下,較佳為75重量%以下,可為70重量%以下,可為65重量%以下,亦可為60重量%以下。上述單體M2之含量例如可良好地應用於單體M2包含選自由(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯及上述具有脂環式烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯所組成之群中之一種或兩種以上之單體的態樣、或單體M2包含選自(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯(例如甲基丙烯酸烷基酯)之一種或兩種以上之單體的態樣。作為該態樣之一較佳例,可列舉上述單體M2包含MMA之態樣。In the case where the monomer raw material B includes the monomer M2, the content of the monomer M2 may be, for example, 5 wt% or more of the monomer raw material B, 10 wt% or more, 15 wt% or more, or 20 wt% % Or more, may be 25% by weight or more, or may be 30% by weight or more. In several aspects, the content of the above-mentioned monomer M2 can be 35 wt% or more of the monomer raw material B, 40 wt% or more, 45 wt% or more, 50 wt% or more, or 55 wt% More than weight%. In addition, the content of the above-mentioned monomer M2 may be, for example, 90% by weight or less. From the viewpoint of increasing N 80 /N 50 , it is usually 80% by weight or less, preferably 75% by weight or less, and may be 70% by weight or less. , May be 65% by weight or less, or 60% by weight or less. The content of the above-mentioned monomer M2, for example, can be well applied to the monomer M2 including one or two selected from the group consisting of alkyl (meth)acrylate and (meth)acrylate having alicyclic hydrocarbon group. The aspect of the above monomers, or the aspect that the monomer M2 includes one or two or more monomers selected from alkyl (meth)acrylate (for example, alkyl methacrylate). As a preferred example of this aspect, the aspect in which the above-mentioned monomer M2 contains MMA can be cited.
於若干種態樣中,上述(甲基)丙烯酸系單體亦可包含均聚物之Tg未達50℃(典型而言為-20℃以上且未達50℃)之單體M3。藉由使用單體M3,容易獲得於黏著力上升後均衡地兼顧黏著力與凝聚力之黏著片。就容易發揮該效果之觀點而言,單體M3較佳為與單體M2組合使用。In some aspects, the above-mentioned (meth)acrylic monomers may also include monomers M3 whose homopolymer Tg is less than 50°C (typically above -20°C and less than 50°C). By using the monomer M3, it is easy to obtain an adhesive sheet that balances the adhesion and cohesion after the adhesion is increased. From the viewpoint of easily exhibiting this effect, the monomer M3 is preferably used in combination with the monomer M2.
作為單體M3,例如可自上述中所例示之(甲基)丙烯酸系單體中使用均聚物之Tg滿足條件者。例如可使用選自由(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯所組成之群中之一種或兩種以上之單體。As the monomer M3, for example, from the (meth)acrylic monomers exemplified in the above, a homopolymer whose Tg satisfies the condition can be used. For example, one or two or more monomers selected from the group consisting of alkyl (meth)acrylates can be used.
於單體原料B包含單體M3之態樣中,單體M3之含量例如可為單體原料B之5重量%以上,可為10重量%以上,可為15重量%以上,可為20重量%以上,可為25重量%以上,可為30重量%以上,亦可為35重量%以上。又,單體M3之含量通常適宜設為單體原料B之70重量%以下,可為60重量%以下,亦可為50重量%以下。上述單體M3之含量例如可良好地應用於單體M3包含選自(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯(例如甲基丙烯酸烷基酯)之一種或兩種以上之單體的態樣。In the case where the monomer raw material B contains the monomer M3, the content of the monomer M3 can be, for example, 5 wt% or more of the monomer raw material B, 10 wt% or more, 15 wt% or more, or 20 wt% % Or more, may be 25% by weight or more, may be 30% by weight or more, or may be 35% by weight or more. In addition, the content of the monomer M3 is usually preferably 70% by weight or less of the monomer raw material B, and may be 60% by weight or less, or 50% by weight or less. The content of the above-mentioned monomer M3, for example, can be well applied to the state where the monomer M3 contains one or two or more monomers selected from alkyl (meth)acrylate (for example, alkyl methacrylate).
於此處所揭示之黏著片之若干種態樣中,單體原料B較佳為均聚物之Tg高於170℃之單體之含量為30重量%以下。此處,本說明書中所謂單體之含量為X重量%以下,於未特別說明之情形時,其概念包含該單體之含量為0重量%之態樣、即實質上不含該單體之態樣。又,所謂實質上不含係指至少未刻意地使用上述單體。若均聚物之Tg高於170℃之單體之共聚比率變高,則可能有聚合物B之移動性不足而導致藉由向高於50℃之溫度區域之加熱所產生之黏著力之上升變得困難之情況。藉由將均聚物之Tg高於170℃之單體之共聚比率設為未達30重量%,可實現N80 之提高及N50 /N80 之提高之至少一種效果。Among the various aspects of the adhesive sheet disclosed here, the monomer raw material B is preferably a homopolymer with a Tg higher than 170° C. and a monomer content of 30% by weight or less. Here, the content of the monomer in this specification is X% by weight or less. Unless otherwise specified, the concept includes a state where the content of the monomer is 0% by weight, that is, the monomer is substantially free of the monomer. State. In addition, the term "substantially free" means that at least the above-mentioned monomer is not intentionally used. If the copolymerization ratio of monomers with a homopolymer Tg higher than 170°C becomes higher, the mobility of polymer B may be insufficient, resulting in an increase in the adhesive force generated by heating to a temperature region higher than 50°C A situation that becomes difficult. By setting the copolymerization ratio of monomers with homopolymer Tg higher than 170°C to less than 30% by weight, at least one effect of increasing N 80 and increasing N 50 /N 80 can be achieved.
於若干種態樣中,單體原料B較佳為至少包含MMA作為(甲基)丙烯酸系單體。藉由共聚有MMA之聚合物B,容易獲得N80 /N50 較大之黏著片。單體原料B中所含之MMA於(甲基)丙烯酸系單體之合計量中所占之比率例如可為5重量%以上,可為10重量%以上,可為20重量%以上,可為30重量%以上,亦可為40重量%以上。於若干種態樣中,MMA於上述(甲基)丙烯酸系單體之合計量中所占之比率例如可超過50重量%,可超過55重量%,可超過60重量%,可超過65重量%,亦可超過70重量%。又,MMA於上述(甲基)丙烯酸系單體之合計量中所占之比率通常適宜為95重量%以下,可為90重量%以下,亦可為85重量%以下。In several aspects, the monomer raw material B preferably contains at least MMA as a (meth)acrylic monomer. By copolymerizing polymer B with MMA, it is easy to obtain adhesive sheets with larger N 80 /N 50 . The ratio of the MMA contained in the monomer raw material B to the total amount of the (meth)acrylic monomers may be, for example, 5 wt% or more, 10 wt% or more, 20 wt% or more, or 30% by weight or more, but also 40% by weight or more. In some aspects, the ratio of MMA in the total amount of the above-mentioned (meth)acrylic monomers can exceed 50% by weight, can exceed 55% by weight, can exceed 60% by weight, and can exceed 65% by weight. , Can also exceed 70% by weight. In addition, the ratio of MMA to the total amount of the above-mentioned (meth)acrylic monomers is usually preferably 95% by weight or less, 90% by weight or less, or 85% by weight or less.
作為構成聚合物B之單體單元中可與單體S1一起含有之單體之其他例,可列舉:作為於聚合物A為丙烯酸系聚合物之情形時可使用之單體於上文中例示之含羧基單體、含酸酐基單體、含羥基單體、含環氧基單體、含氰基單體、含異氰酸基單體、含醯胺基單體、具有含氮原子之環之單體(N-乙烯基環狀醯胺、具有丁二醯亞胺骨架之單體、順丁烯二醯亞胺類、伊康醯亞胺類等)、(甲基)丙烯酸胺基烷基酯類、乙烯酯類、乙烯醚類、烯烴類、具有芳香族烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、含有雜環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、含有鹵素原子之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、由萜烯化合物衍生物醇獲得之(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。As other examples of the monomers that can be contained together with the monomer S1 in the monomer units constituting the polymer B, the following examples include the monomers that can be used when the polymer A is an acrylic polymer Carboxyl group-containing monomers, acid anhydride group-containing monomers, hydroxyl group-containing monomers, epoxy group-containing monomers, cyano group-containing monomers, isocyanate group-containing monomers, amide group-containing monomers, ring with nitrogen atoms Monomers (N-vinyl cyclic amides, monomers with succinimide skeleton, maleimines, Iconimines, etc.), (meth)acrylic amine alkyl Base esters, vinyl esters, vinyl ethers, olefins, (meth)acrylates with aromatic hydrocarbon groups, (meth)acrylates containing heterocycles, (meth)acrylates containing halogen atoms, (Meth)acrylates obtained from terpene compound derivatives alcohol.
作為構成聚合物B之單體單元中可與單體S1一起含有之單體之進而其他例,可列舉:乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯等氧伸烷基二(甲基)丙烯酸酯;具有聚氧伸烷基骨架之單體,例如於聚乙二醇或聚丙二醇等聚氧伸烷基鏈之一末端具有(甲基)丙烯醯基、乙烯基、烯丙基等聚合性官能基,於另一末端具有醚結構(烷基醚、芳醚、芳基烷基醚等)之聚合性聚氧伸烷基醚;(甲基)丙烯酸甲氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙氧基丙酯等(甲基)丙烯酸烷氧基烷基酯;(甲基)丙烯酸鹼金屬鹽等鹽;三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯等多元(甲基)丙烯酸酯:偏二氯乙烯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-氯乙酯等鹵化乙烯化合物;2-乙烯基-2-㗁唑啉、2-乙烯基-5-甲基-2-㗁唑啉、2-異丙烯基-2-㗁唑啉等含㗁唑啉基之單體;(甲基)丙烯醯基氮丙啶、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-氮丙啶基乙酯等含氮丙啶基之單體;(甲基)丙烯酸-2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-羥基丙酯、內酯類與(甲基)丙烯酸-2-羥基乙酯之加成物等含羥基之乙烯基單體;氟取代(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯等含氟乙烯基單體;2-氯乙基乙烯醚、單氯乙酸乙烯酯等含有反應性鹵素之乙烯基單體;如乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、烯丙基三甲氧基矽烷、三甲氧基矽烷基丙基烯丙胺、2-甲氧基乙氧基三甲氧基矽烷之含有有機矽之乙烯基單體;此外,可列舉:於使乙烯基聚合之單體末端具有自由基聚合性乙烯基之巨單體類等。該等可使單獨一種或組合兩種以上而與單體S1共聚。Still other examples of monomers that can be contained together with monomer S1 in the monomer units constituting polymer B include: ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate and diethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate , Triethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, polyethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, propylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, dipropylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, tripropylene glycol di(meth)acrylate ) Oxyalkylene di(meth)acrylates such as acrylates; monomers with polyoxyalkylene skeletons, such as polyethylene glycol or polypropylene glycol, and other polyoxyalkylene chains having (methyl) ) Polymerizable polyoxyalkylene ethers having polymerizable functional groups such as acryl, vinyl, and allyl groups with an ether structure (alkyl ether, aryl ether, aryl alkyl ether, etc.) at the other end; Methoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, ethoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, propoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, butoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, ethoxy (meth)acrylate (Meth)acrylic acid alkoxyalkyl esters such as propyl ester; (meth)acrylic acid alkali metal salts and other salts; trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate and other poly(meth)acrylates: partial Halogenated vinyl compounds such as vinyl chloride and 2-chloroethyl (meth)acrylate; 2-vinyl-2-oxazoline, 2-vinyl-5-methyl-2-oxazoline, 2-isopropene Mono-2-oxazoline and other oxazoline-containing monomers; (meth)acryloyl aziridine, (meth)acrylic acid-2-aziridinyl ethyl ester and other aziridinyl-containing monomers Body; 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, adducts of lactones and 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate and other hydroxyl-containing ethylene Monomers; fluorine-containing vinyl monomers such as fluorine-substituted alkyl (meth)acrylate; vinyl monomers containing reactive halogens such as 2-chloroethyl vinyl ether and vinyl monochloroacetate; such as vinyl trimethyl Oxysilane, γ-(meth)acryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, allyltrimethoxysilane, trimethoxysilylpropylallylamine, 2-methoxyethoxytrimethoxy Silane is a vinyl monomer containing organosilicon; in addition, examples include: macromonomers having a radical polymerizable vinyl group at the end of the vinyl polymerized monomer. These can be copolymerized with monomer S1 alone or in combination of two or more.
於若干種態樣中,作為聚合物B,可良好地採用不具有與聚合物A產生交聯反應之官能基者。換言之,聚合物B較佳為以未與聚合物A化學鍵結之形態含有於黏著劑層。關於以此種形態含有聚合物B之黏著劑層,加熱時之聚合物B之移動性良好,適於提高黏著力上升比。與聚合物A產生交聯反應之官能基可能因該聚合物A所具有之官能基之種類而不同,例如可為環氧基、異氰酸基、羧基、烷氧基矽烷基、胺基等。In some aspects, as the polymer B, a functional group that does not have a crosslinking reaction with the polymer A can be preferably used. In other words, the polymer B is preferably contained in the adhesive layer without being chemically bonded to the polymer A. Regarding the adhesive layer containing the polymer B in this form, the mobility of the polymer B when heated is good, and it is suitable for increasing the adhesion strength increase ratio. The functional group that produces crosslinking reaction with polymer A may be different depending on the type of functional group possessed by polymer A, for example, epoxy group, isocyanate group, carboxyl group, alkoxysilyl group, amino group, etc. .
此處所揭示之黏著片含有Mw為7×104 以上之聚合物B。根據包含如上所述Mw高至某種程度以上之聚合物B,且以滿足(N80 /N50 )≧3之方式構成之黏著片,於在貼附初期可能施加50℃左右溫度之使用態樣中亦可顯示出良好之二次加工性,且藉由其後之加熱等使黏著力大幅地上升。於若干種態樣中,聚合物B之Mw例如可為7.5×104 以上,就容易實現更高之N80 /N50 之觀點而言,亦可為8×104 以上。於若干種態樣中,聚合物B之Mw就耐熱性提高(例如可根據NH 之提高、NH /N80 之增大等進行評估)之觀點而言,例如可為10×104 以上,可超過10×104 ,可為12×104 以上,亦可為15×104 以上。提高聚合物B之Mw就提高黏著劑之凝聚性而抑制二次加工時之凝聚破壞之觀點而言亦可能有利。The adhesive sheet disclosed here contains polymer B having a Mw of 7×10 4 or more. According to the adhesive sheet which contains polymer B with Mw as high as above to a certain extent, and meets the requirements of (N 80 /N 50 )≧3, it is possible to apply a temperature of about 50°C during the initial stage of application. The sample can also show good secondary processability, and the adhesive force can be greatly increased by subsequent heating. In some aspects, the Mw of polymer B can be, for example, 7.5×10 4 or more, and from the viewpoint of easily achieving higher N 80 /N 50 , it can also be 8×10 4 or more. In several aspects to, the Mw of the polymer B to improve the heat resistance (e.g., improved according to the N H, N H / N 80 is increased like the evaluation) of the viewpoint, for example, may be a 10 × 10 4 or more , May exceed 10×10 4 , may be 12×10 4 or more, or may be 15×10 4 or more. Increasing the Mw of polymer B may also be advantageous from the viewpoint of improving the cohesiveness of the adhesive and inhibiting cohesion failure during secondary processing.
又,聚合物B之Mw例如可未達50×104 ,就抑制初期黏著力而提高二次加工作業性之觀點而言,有利的是未達40×104 ,可未達35×104 ,亦可未達30×104 。若聚合物B之Mw為上述任一上限值及下限值之範圍內,則容易將於黏著劑層內之相溶性或移動性調節為適度之範圍,容易實現以高水準兼顧貼附初期良好之二次加工性與黏著力上升後之強黏著性之黏著片。In addition, the Mw of polymer B may be less than 50×10 4 , for example. From the viewpoint of suppressing initial adhesion and improving secondary processing workability, it is advantageous to be less than 40×10 4 and may be less than 35×10 4 , It may be less than 30×10 4 . If the Mw of polymer B is within the range of any of the above upper and lower limits, it is easy to adjust the compatibility or mobility in the adhesive layer to an appropriate range, and it is easy to achieve a high level of consideration for the initial stage of attachment Adhesive sheet with good secondary processability and strong adhesion after the adhesion is increased.
於若干種較佳態樣中,聚合物B之Mw較佳為低於聚合物A之Mw。藉此,容易實現以高水準兼顧貼附初期之良好之二次加工性與黏著力上升後之強黏著性之黏著片。聚合物B之Mw例如可為聚合物A之Mw之0.8倍以下,可為0.75倍以下,可為0.5倍以下,亦可為0.3倍以下。又,聚合物B之Mw例如適宜較聚合物A之Mw低10×104 以上,較佳為低20×104 以上,更佳為低30×104 以上。In several preferred aspects, the Mw of polymer B is preferably lower than the Mw of polymer A. Thereby, it is easy to realize an adhesive sheet with a high level of good secondary processability at the initial stage of attachment and strong adhesiveness after the adhesive force is increased. The Mw of the polymer B may be, for example, 0.8 times or less of the Mw of the polymer A, 0.75 times or less, 0.5 times or less, or 0.3 times or less. Furthermore, the Mw of the polymer B is suitably lower than the Mw of the polymer A by 10×10 4 or more, preferably 20×10 4 or more, and more preferably 30×10 4 or more lower.
聚合物B例如可藉由利用溶液聚合法、乳化聚合法、塊體聚合法、懸濁聚合法、光聚合法等公知方法使上述單體聚合而製作。The polymer B can be produced, for example, by polymerizing the above-mentioned monomers by a known method such as a solution polymerization method, an emulsion polymerization method, a bulk polymerization method, a suspension polymerization method, and a photopolymerization method.
為了調整聚合物B之分子量,可視需要使用鏈轉移劑。作為所使用之鏈轉移劑之例,可列舉:辛基硫醇、月桂基硫醇、第三壬基硫醇、第三(十二烷基)硫醇、巰基乙醇、α-硫甘油等具有巰基之化合物;硫代乙醇酸、硫代乙醇酸甲酯、硫代乙醇酸乙酯、硫代乙醇酸丙酯、硫代乙醇酸丁酯、硫代乙醇酸第三丁酯、硫代乙醇酸2-乙基己酯、硫代乙醇酸辛酯、硫代乙醇酸異辛酯、硫代乙醇酸癸酯、硫代乙醇酸十二烷基酯、乙二醇之硫代乙醇酸酯、新戊二醇之硫代乙醇酸酯、季戊四醇之硫代乙醇酸酯等硫代乙醇酸酯類;α-甲基苯乙烯二聚物等。In order to adjust the molecular weight of polymer B, a chain transfer agent may be used as needed. Examples of chain transfer agents used include: octyl mercaptan, lauryl mercaptan, tertiary nonyl mercaptan, tertiary (dodecyl) mercaptan, mercaptoethanol, α-thioglycerol, etc. Sulfhydryl compounds; thioglycolic acid, methyl thioglycolate, ethyl thioglycolate, propyl thioglycolate, butyl thioglycolate, tert-butyl thioglycolate, thioglycolic acid 2-Ethylhexyl ester, octyl thioglycolate, isooctyl thioglycolate, decyl thioglycolate, lauryl thioglycolate, thioglycolate of ethylene glycol, neopentyl Thioglycolic acid esters such as glycol thioglycolate and pentaerythritol thioglycolate; α-methylstyrene dimer, etc.
作為鏈轉移劑之使用量,並無特別限制,通常相對於單體100重量份,含有鏈轉移劑0.05重量份~20重量份,較佳為0.1重量份~15重量份,進而較佳為0.2重量份~10重量份。藉由如此調整鏈轉移劑之添加量,可獲得較佳之分子量之聚合物B。鏈轉移劑可單獨使用一種或將兩種以上組合而使用。The amount of the chain transfer agent used is not particularly limited. It is usually 0.05 to 20 parts by weight, preferably 0.1 to 15 parts by weight, and more preferably 0.2, relative to 100 parts by weight of the monomer. Parts by weight ~ 10 parts by weight. By adjusting the addition amount of the chain transfer agent in this way, polymer B with a better molecular weight can be obtained. A chain transfer agent can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
作為調整聚合物B之分子量之方法,可將包含使用上述鏈轉移劑之先前公知之各種方法單獨或適當組合而使用。關於聚合物A之分子量亦同樣如此。此種方法之非限定例包括聚合方法之選擇、聚合起始劑之種類或使用量之選擇、聚合溫度之選擇、溶液聚合法中之聚合溶劑之種類或使用量之選擇、光聚合法中之光照射強度之選擇等。業者可理解基於包含下述具體例之本案說明書之記載及本案申請時之技術常識,如何獲得具有所需分子量之聚合物。As a method of adjusting the molecular weight of the polymer B, various previously known methods including the use of the above-mentioned chain transfer agent can be used alone or in appropriate combination. The same applies to the molecular weight of polymer A. Non-limiting examples of this method include the choice of the polymerization method, the choice of the type or amount of the polymerization initiator, the choice of the polymerization temperature, the choice of the type or amount of the polymerization solvent in the solution polymerization method, and the choice of the photopolymerization method. Selection of light intensity, etc. The industry can understand how to obtain a polymer with a desired molecular weight based on the description of the specification of the case including the following specific examples and the technical common sense at the time of application of the case.
於此處所揭示之黏著片中,聚合物B之使用量相對於聚合物A之使用量100重量份,例如可設為0.1重量份以上,就獲得更高之效果之觀點而言,可設為0.5重量份以上,可設為1重量份以上,亦可設為2重量份以上。於若干種態樣中,就二次加工性提高等觀點而言,上述聚合物B之使用量例如可設為3重量份以上,可設為4重量份以上,亦可設為5重量份以上。又,聚合物B之使用量相對於聚合物A之使用量100重量份,例如可為75重量份以下,可為60重量份以下,亦可為50重量份以下。就避免黏著劑層之凝聚力過度降低之觀點而言,於若干種態樣中,聚合物B之使用量相對於100重量份聚合物A,例如可設為40重量份以下,亦可設為35重量份以下、30重量份以下或25重量份以下。就獲得更高之加熱後黏著力之觀點而言,於若干種態樣中,可將上述聚合物B之使用量設為20重量份以下,可設為17重量份以下,可設為15重量份以下,可設為12重量份以下,亦可設為10重量份以下。In the adhesive sheet disclosed here, the usage amount of polymer B relative to 100 parts by weight of the usage amount of polymer A, for example, can be set to 0.1 parts by weight or more, and from the viewpoint of obtaining higher effects, it can be set to 0.5 parts by weight or more, may be 1 part by weight or more, or 2 parts by weight or more. In some aspects, from the viewpoint of improvement of secondary processability, the amount of the above-mentioned polymer B used may be 3 parts by weight or more, 4 parts by weight or more, or 5 parts by weight or more. . In addition, the usage amount of the polymer B relative to 100 parts by weight of the usage amount of the polymer A may be, for example, 75 parts by weight or less, 60 parts by weight or less, or 50 parts by weight or less. From the viewpoint of avoiding excessive reduction in the cohesive force of the adhesive layer, in some aspects, the amount of polymer B used relative to 100 parts by weight of polymer A can be set to 40 parts by weight or less, or 35 parts by weight. Parts by weight or less, 30 parts by weight or less, or 25 parts by weight or less. From the viewpoint of obtaining higher adhesive force after heating, in several aspects, the usage amount of the above-mentioned polymer B can be 20 parts by weight or less, 17 parts by weight or less, and 15 parts by weight. Parts or less, may be 12 parts by weight or less, or may be 10 parts by weight or less.
黏著劑層於不會較大地損及此處所揭示之黏著片之性能之範圍內,可視需要含有聚合物A及聚合物B以外之聚合物(任意聚合物)。此種任意聚合物之使用量通常適宜設為黏著劑層中所含之聚合物成分整體之20重量%以下,可為15重量%以下,可為10重量%以下。於若干種態樣中,上述任意聚合物之使用量可為上述聚合物成分整體之5重量%以下,可為3重量%以下,亦可為1重量%以下。亦可為實質上不含有聚合物A及聚合物B以外之聚合物之黏著劑層。The adhesive layer may optionally contain polymers (arbitrary polymers) other than polymer A and polymer B within a range that does not greatly impair the performance of the adhesive sheet disclosed herein. The usage amount of this arbitrary polymer is generally suitably set to be 20% by weight or less of the entire polymer component contained in the adhesive layer, may be 15% by weight or less, or may be 10% by weight or less. In some aspects, the usage amount of any of the aforementioned polymers can be less than 5% by weight, less than 3% by weight, or less than 1% by weight of the entire polymer component. It may also be an adhesive layer that does not substantially contain polymers other than polymer A and polymer B.
(交聯劑) 於黏著劑層中,可以調整凝聚力等為目的視需要使用交聯劑。作為交聯劑,可使用黏著劑之領域中公知之交聯劑,例如可列舉:環氧系交聯劑、異氰酸酯系交聯劑、聚矽氧系交聯劑、㗁唑啉系交聯劑、氮丙啶系交聯劑、矽烷系交聯劑、烷基醚化三聚氰胺系交聯劑、金屬螯合物系交聯劑等。交聯劑可單獨使用一種或組合兩種以上使用。作為可良好地使用之交聯劑之例,可列舉:環氧系交聯劑、異氰酸酯系交聯劑、矽烷系交聯劑、烷基醚化三聚氰胺系交聯劑、金屬螯合物系交聯劑。作為尤佳之交聯劑之例,可列舉異氰酸酯系交聯劑、環氧系交聯劑、金屬螯合物系交聯劑。(Crosslinking agent) In the adhesive layer, a crosslinking agent can be used as needed for the purpose of adjusting cohesive force. As the cross-linking agent, a cross-linking agent known in the field of adhesives can be used, for example, epoxy-based cross-linking agents, isocyanate-based cross-linking agents, polysiloxane-based cross-linking agents, azoline-based cross-linking agents, An aziridine-based cross-linking agent, a silane-based cross-linking agent, an alkyl etherified melamine-based cross-linking agent, a metal chelate-based cross-linking agent, etc. The crosslinking agent can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Examples of crosslinking agents that can be used well include epoxy crosslinking agents, isocyanate crosslinking agents, silane crosslinking agents, alkyl etherified melamine crosslinking agents, and metal chelate crosslinking agents. Joint agent. Examples of particularly preferable crosslinking agents include isocyanate-based crosslinking agents, epoxy-based crosslinking agents, and metal chelate-based crosslinking agents.
具體而言,作為異氰酸酯系交聯劑之例,可列舉:甲伸苯基二異氰酸酯、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯、苯二甲基二異氰酸酯、氫化苯二甲基二異氰酸酯、二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、氫化二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、四甲基苯二甲基二異氰酸酯、萘二異氰酸酯、三苯基甲烷三異氰酸酯、聚亞甲基聚苯基異氰酸酯、及該等與三羥甲基丙烷等多元醇之加成物。或者,於1分子中具有至少1個以上之異氰酸酯基與1個以上之不飽和鍵之化合物、具體而言(甲基)丙烯酸2-異氰酸基乙酯等亦可用作異氰酸酯系交聯劑。該等可單獨使用一種或將兩種以上組合而使用。Specifically, examples of isocyanate-based crosslinking agents include: toluene diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate, hydrogenated xylylene diisocyanate Isocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, hydrogenated diphenylmethane diisocyanate, tetramethylxylylene diisocyanate, naphthalene diisocyanate, triphenylmethane triisocyanate, polymethylene polyphenyl isocyanate, and the like Adducts with polyols such as trimethylolpropane. Or, compounds having at least one isocyanate group and one or more unsaturated bonds in one molecule, specifically 2-isocyanatoethyl (meth)acrylate, etc. can also be used as isocyanate-based crosslinking Agent. These can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
作為環氧系交聯劑,可列舉:雙酚A、表氯醇型環氧系樹脂、伸乙基縮水甘油醚、聚乙二醇二縮水甘油醚、甘油二縮水甘油醚、甘油三縮水甘油醚、1,6-己二醇縮水甘油醚、三羥甲基丙烷三縮水甘油醚、二縮水甘油基苯胺、二胺縮水甘油胺、N,N,N',N'-四縮水甘油基間苯二甲胺及1,3-雙(N,N-二縮水甘油基胺基甲基)環己烷等。該等可單獨使用一種或將兩種以上組合而使用。Examples of epoxy crosslinking agents include: bisphenol A, epichlorohydrin type epoxy resins, ethylene glycidyl ether, polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, glycerol diglycidyl ether, and glycerol triglycidyl Ether, 1,6-hexanediol glycidyl ether, trimethylolpropane triglycidyl ether, diglycidyl aniline, diamine glycidylamine, N,N,N',N'-tetraglycidyl Xylylenediamine and 1,3-bis(N,N-diglycidylaminomethyl)cyclohexane, etc. These can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
關於可用作金屬螯合物系交聯劑之金屬螯合物化合物,作為金屬成分,可列舉鋁、鐵、錫、鈦、鎳等,作為螯合物成分,可列舉乙炔、乙醯乙酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯等。該等可單獨使用一種或將兩種以上組合而使用。Regarding the metal chelate compound that can be used as a metal chelate crosslinking agent, examples of the metal component include aluminum, iron, tin, titanium, nickel, etc., and examples of the chelate component include acetylene, acetylene acetate, etc. Ester, ethyl lactate, etc. These can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
使用交聯劑之情形時之使用量並無特別限定,例如相對於100重量份聚合物A可設為超過0重量份之量。又,交聯劑之使用量相對於100重量份聚合物A,例如可設為0.01重量份以上,較佳為設為0.05重量份以上。藉由增大交聯劑之使用量,有抑制貼附初期之黏著力,提高二次加工性之傾向。於若干種態樣中,交聯劑之使用量相對於100重量份聚合物A可為0.1重量份以上,可為0.5重量份以上,亦可為1重量份以上。另一方面,就避免因過度之凝聚力提高所致之黏性降低之觀點而言,交聯劑之使用量相對於100重量份聚合物A通常適宜設為15重量份以下,可設為10重量份以下,亦可設為5重量份以下。交聯劑之使用量不過多就容易實現N80 /N50 較高之黏著片之觀點而言亦可能有利。The amount of use in the case of using a crosslinking agent is not particularly limited. For example, it can be set to an amount exceeding 0 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of polymer A. Moreover, the usage-amount of a crosslinking agent can be set to 0.01 weight part or more with respect to 100 weight part of polymer A, for example, Preferably it is set to 0.05 weight part or more. By increasing the amount of cross-linking agent used, there is a tendency to suppress the adhesion at the initial stage of attachment and improve the secondary processability. In some aspects, the amount of crosslinking agent used can be 0.1 part by weight or more, 0.5 part by weight or more, or 1 part by weight or more relative to 100 parts by weight of polymer A. On the other hand, from the viewpoint of avoiding the decrease in viscosity due to excessive increase in cohesive force, the amount of crosslinking agent used is generally preferably 15 parts by weight or less with respect to 100 parts by weight of polymer A, and can be set to 10 parts by weight. Parts or less, and may be 5 parts by weight or less. It may also be advantageous to use a crosslinking agent in an amount that is not too large, from the viewpoint of easy realization of an adhesive sheet with higher N 80 /N 50 .
此處所揭示之技術可以至少使用異氰酸酯系交聯劑作為交聯劑之態樣良好地實施。就容易實現兼具貼附初期良好之二次加工性與黏著力上升後之強黏著性之黏著片之觀點而言,於若干種態樣中,異氰酸酯系交聯劑之使用量相對於100重量份聚合物A例如可設為0.1重量份以上5重量份以下,可設為0.3重量份以上4重量份以下,亦可設為0.5重量份以上3重量份以下。The technique disclosed here can be implemented satisfactorily in a state where at least an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent is used as a crosslinking agent. From the point of view that it is easy to realize an adhesive sheet that has both good secondary processability at the initial stage of attachment and strong adhesiveness after the adhesion is increased, in several aspects, the amount of isocyanate-based crosslinking agent used is relative to 100 weight Parts of polymer A can be set to, for example, 0.1 parts by weight or more and 5 parts by weight or less, 0.3 parts by weight or more and 4 parts by weight or less, or 0.5 parts by weight or more and 3 parts by weight or less.
於在黏著劑層含有含羥基單體作為單體單元之構成中使用異氰酸酯系交聯劑之情形時,含羥基單體之使用量WOH 相對於異氰酸酯系交聯劑之使用量WNCO 以重量基準計,可設為WOH /WNCO 成為2以上之量,但並無特別限定。藉由如此使相對於異氰酸酯系交聯劑之含羥基單體之使用量變多,可形成適於使加熱後黏著力相對於貼附初期之黏著力大幅地上升之交聯結構。於若干種態樣中,WOH /WNCO 可為3以上,可為5以上,可為10以上,可為20以上,可為30以上,亦可為50以上。WOH /WNCO 之上限並無特別限制。WOH /WNCO 例如可為500以下,可為200以下,亦可為100以下。When an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent is used in the adhesive layer containing a hydroxyl-containing monomer as a monomer unit, the usage amount of the hydroxyl-containing monomer W OH is relative to the usage amount of the isocyanate-based crosslinking agent W NCO by weight The reference meter may be an amount such that W OH /W NCO becomes 2 or more, but it is not particularly limited. By increasing the usage amount of the hydroxyl-containing monomer relative to the isocyanate-based crosslinking agent in this way, a crosslinked structure suitable for greatly increasing the adhesive force after heating relative to the adhesive force at the initial stage of attachment can be formed. In some aspects, W OH /W NCO can be 3 or more, 5 or more, 10 or more, 20 or more, 30 or more, or 50 or more. The upper limit of W OH /W NCO is not particularly limited. W OH /W NCO may be 500 or less, 200 or less, or 100 or less, for example.
為了使上述任一交聯反應更有效地進行,亦可使用交聯觸媒。作為交聯觸媒,例如可良好地使用錫系觸媒(尤其是二月桂酸二辛基錫)。交聯觸媒之使用量並無特別限制,例如相對於100重量份聚合物A可設為約0.0001重量份~1重量份。In order to make any of the above crosslinking reactions proceed more efficiently, a crosslinking catalyst may also be used. As the crosslinking catalyst, for example, a tin-based catalyst (especially dioctyltin dilaurate) can be suitably used. The amount of the crosslinking catalyst used is not particularly limited. For example, it can be about 0.0001 part by weight to 1 part by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of polymer A.
於黏著劑層中可視需要使用多官能性單體。多官能性單體藉由代替如上所述之交聯劑、或與該交聯劑組合使用,可有助於實現凝聚力之調整等目的。例如於由光硬化型黏著劑組合物所形成之黏著劑層中,可良好地使用多官能性單體。 作為多官能性單體,例如可列舉:乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,12-十二烷二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四羥甲基甲烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙烯酯、二乙烯基苯、環氧丙烯酸酯、聚酯丙烯酸酯、丙烯酸胺基甲酸酯、丁二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。其中,可良好地使用三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯。多官能性單體可單獨使用一種或將兩種以上組合而使用。A multifunctional monomer may be used in the adhesive layer as needed. The multifunctional monomer can be used in place of the above-mentioned crosslinking agent or in combination with the crosslinking agent to help achieve the purpose of adjusting cohesive force. For example, in an adhesive layer formed of a light-curing adhesive composition, a polyfunctional monomer can be used well. Examples of multifunctional monomers include ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, propylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, polyethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, and polypropylene glycol di(meth)acrylate. Acrylate, neopentyl glycol di(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol di(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate )Acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,12-dodecanediol di(meth)acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, four Hydroxymethylmethane tri(meth)acrylate, allyl (meth)acrylate, vinyl (meth)acrylate, divinylbenzene, epoxy acrylate, polyester acrylate, urethane acrylate , Butylene glycol (meth)acrylate, hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, etc. Among them, trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, and dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate can be used favorably. A polyfunctional monomer can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
多官能性單體之使用量根據其分子量或官能基數等而不同,通常相對於100重量份聚合物A適宜設為0.01重量份~3.0重量份左右之範圍。於若干種態樣中,多官能性單體之使用量相對於100重量份聚合物A,例如可為0.02重量份以上,亦可為0.03重量份以上。藉由增大多官能性單體之使用量,有抑制貼附初期之黏著力,提高二次加工性之傾向。另一方面,就避免因過度之凝聚力提高所致之黏性降低之觀點而言,多官能性單體之使用量相對於100重量份聚合物A可為2.0重量份以下,可為1.0重量份以下,亦可為0.5重量份以下。多官能性單體之使用量不過多就容易實現N80 /N50 較高之黏著片之觀點而言亦可能有利。The amount of the polyfunctional monomer used varies depending on its molecular weight, the number of functional groups, etc., but it is usually appropriately set to a range of about 0.01 to 3.0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of polymer A. In some aspects, the amount of the polyfunctional monomer used relative to 100 parts by weight of the polymer A may be, for example, 0.02 parts by weight or more, or 0.03 parts by weight or more. By increasing the amount of polyfunctional monomers used, there is a tendency to suppress the adhesion at the initial stage of attachment and improve the secondary processability. On the other hand, from the viewpoint of avoiding the decrease in viscosity due to excessive cohesive force increase, the amount of polyfunctional monomer used can be 2.0 parts by weight or less, or 1.0 part by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of polymer A. Below, it may be 0.5 parts by weight or less. It may also be advantageous from the viewpoint of easy realization of an adhesive sheet with higher N 80 /N 50 if the amount of the multifunctional monomer used is not too much.
(黏著賦予樹脂) 黏著劑層中可視需要含有黏著賦予樹脂。作為黏著賦予樹脂,並無特別限制,例如可列舉:松香系黏著賦予樹脂、萜烯系黏著賦予樹脂、酚系黏著賦予樹脂、烴系黏著賦予樹脂、酮系黏著賦予樹脂、聚醯胺系黏著賦予樹脂、環氧系黏著賦予樹脂、彈性體系黏著賦予樹脂等。黏著賦予樹脂可單獨使用一種或將兩種以上組合而使用。(Adhesion imparting resin) The adhesive layer may optionally contain an adhesion-imparting resin. There are no particular limitations on the adhesion-imparting resin. Examples include rosin-based adhesion-imparting resins, terpene-based adhesion-imparting resins, phenol-based adhesion-imparting resins, hydrocarbon-based adhesion-imparting resins, ketone-based adhesion-imparting resins, and polyamide-based adhesion-imparting resins. Adhesive resin, epoxy resin, elastic system adhesive resin, etc. The adhesion-imparting resin can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
作為松香系黏著賦予樹脂,例如可列舉:松脂膠、木松香、妥爾油松香等未改性松香(生松香)、或藉由聚合、歧化、氫化等將該等未改性松香改性之改性松香(聚合松香、穩定化松香、歧化松香、完全氫化松香、部分氫化松香、或其他經化學改質之松香等),此外亦可列舉各種松香衍生物等。 作為上述松香衍生物,例如可列舉: 藉由使酚與松香類(未改性松香、改性松香或各種松香衍生物等)於酸觸媒下進行加成並進行熱聚合所獲得之松香酚系樹脂; 利用醇類使未改性松香酯化之松香之酯化合物(未改性松香酯)、或利用醇類使聚合松香、穩定化松香、歧化松香、完全氫化松香、部分氫化松香等改性松香酯化之改性松香之酯化合物(聚合松香酯、穩定化松香酯、歧化松香酯、完全氫化松香酯、部分氫化松香酯等)等松香酯系樹脂; 利用不飽和脂肪酸將未改性松香或改性松香(聚合松香、穩定化松香、歧化松香、完全氫化松香、部分氫化松香等)改性之不飽和脂肪酸改性松香系樹脂; 利用不飽和脂肪酸將松香酯系樹脂改性之不飽和脂肪酸改性松香酯系樹脂; 將未改性松香、改性松香(聚合松香、穩定化松香、歧化松香、完全氫化松香、部分氫化松香等)、不飽和脂肪酸改性松香系樹脂或不飽和脂肪酸改性松香酯系樹脂中之羧基進行還原處理所得之松香醇系樹脂; 未改性松香、改性松香、或各種松香衍生物等松香系樹脂(尤其是松香酯系樹脂)之金屬鹽等。Examples of rosin-based adhesion-imparting resins include unmodified rosins (raw rosins) such as rosin gum, wood rosin, and tall oil rosin, or those modified by polymerization, disproportionation, hydrogenation, etc. Modified rosin (polymerized rosin, stabilized rosin, disproportionated rosin, fully hydrogenated rosin, partially hydrogenated rosin, or other chemically modified rosin, etc.), in addition to various rosin derivatives. As the above-mentioned rosin derivatives, for example: Rosin-phenolic resin obtained by adding phenol and rosin (unmodified rosin, modified rosin or various rosin derivatives, etc.) under acid catalyst and conducting thermal polymerization; The ester compound of rosin (unmodified rosin ester) that uses alcohol to esterify unmodified rosin, or the use of alcohol to make polymerized rosin, stabilized rosin, disproportionated rosin, fully hydrogenated rosin, partially hydrogenated rosin, and other modified rosin esters Rosin ester resins such as modified rosin ester compounds (polymerized rosin ester, stabilized rosin ester, disproportionated rosin ester, fully hydrogenated rosin ester, partially hydrogenated rosin ester, etc.); Unmodified rosin or modified rosin (polymerized rosin, stabilized rosin, disproportionated rosin, fully hydrogenated rosin, partially hydrogenated rosin, etc.) is modified by unsaturated fatty acid with unsaturated fatty acid modified rosin resin; Unsaturated fatty acid modified rosin ester resin with unsaturated fatty acid modified rosin ester resin; Unmodified rosin, modified rosin (polymerized rosin, stabilized rosin, disproportionated rosin, fully hydrogenated rosin, partially hydrogenated rosin, etc.), unsaturated fatty acid modified rosin resin or unsaturated fatty acid modified rosin ester resin Rosin alcohol resin obtained by reducing carboxyl groups; Metal salts of rosin resins (especially rosin ester resins) such as unmodified rosin, modified rosin, or various rosin derivatives.
作為萜烯系黏著賦予樹脂,例如可列舉:α-蒎烯聚合物、β-蒎烯聚合物、雙戊烯聚合物等萜烯系樹脂、或將該等萜烯系樹脂改性(酚改性、芳香族改性、氫化改性、烴改性等)之改性萜烯系樹脂(例如萜烯酚系樹脂、苯乙烯改性萜烯系樹脂、芳香族改性萜烯系樹脂、氫化萜烯系樹脂等)等。Examples of terpene-based adhesion-imparting resins include terpene-based resins such as α-pinene polymers, β-pinene polymers, and dipentene polymers, or modification of these terpene-based resins (phenol modification). Modified terpene resins (such as terpene phenol resins, styrene modified terpene resins, aromatic modified terpene resins, hydrogenated Terpene-based resins, etc.).
作為酚系黏著賦予樹脂,例如可列舉:各種酚類(例如苯酚、間甲酚、3,5-二甲苯酚、對烷基苯酚、間苯二酚等)與甲醛之縮合物(例如烷基酚系樹脂、二甲苯甲醛系樹脂等)、利用鹼性觸媒使上述酚類與甲醛進行加成反應所獲得之可溶酚醛樹脂、或利用酸觸媒使上述酚類與甲醛進行縮合反應所獲得之酚醛清漆樹脂等。Examples of phenol-based adhesion-imparting resins include condensation products of various phenols (such as phenol, m-cresol, 3,5-xylenol, p-alkylphenol, resorcinol, etc.) and formaldehyde (such as alkyl Phenolic resins, xylene formaldehyde resins, etc.), resol resins obtained by the addition reaction of the above-mentioned phenols and formaldehyde using an alkaline catalyst, or the condensation reaction of the above-mentioned phenols and formaldehyde using an acid catalyst Novolac resin obtained.
作為烴系黏著賦予樹脂之例,可列舉:脂肪族系烴樹脂、芳香族系烴樹脂、脂肪族系環狀烴樹脂、脂肪族-芳香族系石油樹脂(苯乙烯-烯烴系共聚物等)、脂肪族-脂環族系石油樹脂、氫化烴樹脂、薰草咔系樹脂、薰草咔茚系樹脂等各種烴系樹脂。Examples of hydrocarbon-based adhesion-imparting resins include: aliphatic hydrocarbon resins, aromatic hydrocarbon resins, aliphatic cyclic hydrocarbon resins, aliphatic-aromatic petroleum resins (styrene-olefin copolymers, etc.) , Aliphatic-alicyclic petroleum resins, hydrogenated hydrocarbon resins, lavender-based resins, lavender-based resins and other hydrocarbon resins.
作為可良好地使用之聚合松香酯之市售品,可例示:荒川化學工業股份有限公司製造之商品名「Pensel D-125」、「Pensel D-135」、「Pensel D-160」、「Pensel KK」、「Pensel C」等,但並不限定於該等。As a commercially available product of polymerized rosin esters that can be used well, examples include: "Pensel D-125", "Pensel D-135", "Pensel D-160", "Pensel" manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. KK", "Pensel C", etc., but not limited to these.
作為可良好地使用之萜烯酚系樹脂之市售品,可例示:Yasuhara Chemical股份有限公司製造之商品名「YS Polystar S-145」、「YS Polystar G-125」、「YS Polystar N125」、「YS Polystar U-115」、荒川化學工業股份有限公司製造之商品名「Tamanol 803L」、「Tamanol 901」、Sumitomo Bakelite股份有限公司製造之商品名「Sumilite resin PR-12603」等,但並不限定於該等。Examples of commercially available products of terpene phenol resins that can be used well are: "YS Polystar S-145", "YS Polystar G-125", "YS Polystar N125", and "YS Polystar S-145" manufactured by Yasuhara Chemical Co., Ltd. "YS Polystar U-115", "Tamanol 803L" and "Tamanol 901" manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., "Sumilite resin PR-12603" manufactured by Sumitomo Bakelite Co., Ltd., but not limited In these.
黏著賦予樹脂之含量並無特別限定,可以根據目的或用途而發揮適當之黏著性能之方式設定。相對於100重量份聚合物A之黏著賦予樹脂之含量(於含有兩種以上之黏著賦予樹脂之情形時為其等之合計量)例如可設為5~500重量份左右。The content of the adhesion-imparting resin is not particularly limited, and it can be set in a manner that exerts an appropriate adhesion performance according to the purpose or use. The content of the adhesion-imparting resin relative to 100 parts by weight of the polymer A (in the case of containing two or more adhesion-imparting resins, the total amount thereof) can be, for example, about 5 to 500 parts by weight.
作為黏著賦予樹脂,可良好地使用軟化點(軟化溫度)約80℃以上(較佳為約100℃以上、例如約120℃以上)者。根據具有上述下限值以上之軟化點之黏著賦予樹脂,容易獲得滿足N80 /N50 ≧5之黏著片。軟化點之上限並無特別限制,例如可為約200℃以下(典型而言為180℃以下)。再者,黏著賦予樹脂之軟化點可基於JIS K2207所規定之軟化點試驗方法(環球法)進行測定。As the adhesion-imparting resin, those having a softening point (softening temperature) of about 80°C or higher (preferably about 100°C or higher, for example, about 120°C or higher) can be used well. According to the adhesion imparting resin having a softening point above the above lower limit, it is easy to obtain an adhesive sheet satisfying N 80 /N 50 ≧5. The upper limit of the softening point is not particularly limited. For example, it may be about 200°C or less (typically 180°C or less). Furthermore, the softening point of the adhesion imparting resin can be measured based on the softening point test method (Ring and Ball method) specified in JIS K2207.
此外,此處所揭示之技術中之黏著劑層亦可於不明顯妨礙本發明之效果之範圍內,視需要含有調平劑、塑化劑、軟化劑、著色劑(染料、顏料等)、填充劑、抗靜電劑、抗老化劑、紫外線吸收劑、抗氧化劑、光穩定劑、防腐劑等可用於黏著劑之公知添加劑。In addition, the adhesive layer in the technology disclosed herein may also contain leveling agents, plasticizers, softeners, colorants (dyes, pigments, etc.), and fillers as needed within the range that does not significantly hinder the effects of the present invention. Agents, antistatic agents, anti-aging agents, ultraviolet absorbers, antioxidants, light stabilizers, preservatives and other known additives that can be used in adhesives.
此處所揭示之構成黏著片之黏著劑層可為黏著劑組合物之硬化層。即,該黏著劑層可藉由將水分散型、溶劑型、光硬化型、熱熔型等黏著劑組合物賦予(例如塗佈)至適當之表面後適當實施硬化處理而形成。於進行兩種以上之硬化處理(乾燥、交聯、聚合、冷卻等)之情形時,該等可同時、或多階段地進行。於使用單體原料之部分聚合物(聚合物漿液)之黏著劑組合物中,典型而言,作為上述硬化處理,進行最終之共聚反應。即,將部分聚合物供於進一步之共聚反應而形成完全聚合物。例如,若為光硬化性黏著劑組合物,則實施光照射。視需要亦可實施交聯、乾燥等硬化處理。例如於必須以光硬化性黏著劑組合物進行乾燥之情形時,於乾燥後進行光硬化即可。於使用完全聚合物之黏著劑組合物中,典型而言,作為上述硬化處理,視需要實施乾燥(加熱乾燥)、交聯等處理。The adhesive layer constituting the adhesive sheet disclosed herein may be the hardened layer of the adhesive composition. That is, the adhesive layer can be formed by applying (for example, coating) an adhesive composition such as a water-dispersed, solvent-based, light-curing type, and hot-melt type to a suitable surface and then appropriately hardening. In the case of two or more hardening treatments (drying, crosslinking, polymerization, cooling, etc.), these can be carried out simultaneously or in multiple stages. In the adhesive composition using part of the polymer (polymer slurry) of the monomer raw material, typically, the final copolymerization reaction is performed as the above-mentioned hardening treatment. That is, part of the polymer is subjected to further copolymerization to form a complete polymer. For example, if it is a photocurable adhesive composition, light irradiation is performed. If necessary, hardening treatments such as cross-linking and drying can be performed. For example, when it is necessary to dry the light-curable adhesive composition, light-curing may be performed after drying. In the adhesive composition using a complete polymer, typically, as the above-mentioned hardening treatment, treatments such as drying (heat drying), crosslinking, etc. are performed as necessary.
黏著劑組合物之塗佈例如可使用凹版輥式塗佈機、逆輥塗佈機、接觸輥塗佈機、浸漬輥塗機、棒式塗佈機、刮刀塗佈機、噴霧塗佈機等常用之塗佈機而實施。For coating of the adhesive composition, for example, a gravure roll coater, a reverse roll coater, a touch roll coater, a dip roll coater, a bar coater, a knife coater, a spray coater, etc. can be used Implementation of commonly used coating machines.
黏著劑層之厚度並無特別限定,例如可設為1 μm以上。於若干種態樣中,黏著劑層之厚度例如可為3 μm以上,可為5 μm以上,可為8 μm以上,可為10 μm以上,可為15 μm以上,亦可為20 μm以上或超過20 μm。藉由增大黏著劑層之厚度,有加熱後黏著力上升之傾向。又,於若干種態樣中,黏著劑層之厚度例如可為300 μm以下,可為200 μm以下,可為150 μm以下,可為100 μm以下,可為70 μm以下,可為50 μm以下,亦可為40 μm以下。黏著劑層之厚度不過大就黏著片之薄型化或防止黏著劑層之凝聚破壞等觀點而言可能有利。再者,於在基材之第一面及第二面具有第一黏著劑層及第二黏著劑層之黏著片之情形時,上述黏著劑層之厚度至少可應用於第一黏著劑層之厚度。第二黏著劑層之厚度亦可自相同之範圍選擇。又,於無基材之黏著片之情形時,該黏著片之厚度與黏著劑層之厚度一致。The thickness of the adhesive layer is not particularly limited, and it can be set to 1 μm or more, for example. In some aspects, the thickness of the adhesive layer can be, for example, 3 μm or more, 5 μm or more, 8 μm or more, 10 μm or more, 15 μm or more, or 20 μm or more. More than 20 μm. By increasing the thickness of the adhesive layer, the adhesive force tends to increase after heating. In addition, in some aspects, the thickness of the adhesive layer may be, for example, 300 μm or less, 200 μm or less, 150 μm or less, 100 μm or less, 70 μm or less, or 50 μm or less. , Can also be 40 μm or less. The thickness of the adhesive layer is not too large, which may be advantageous from the viewpoint of thinning the adhesive sheet or preventing the cohesion and destruction of the adhesive layer. Furthermore, in the case of an adhesive sheet with a first adhesive layer and a second adhesive layer on the first and second sides of the substrate, the thickness of the adhesive layer can be at least applied to the thickness of the first adhesive layer thickness. The thickness of the second adhesive layer can also be selected from the same range. Furthermore, in the case of an adhesive sheet without a substrate, the thickness of the adhesive sheet is the same as the thickness of the adhesive layer.
構成黏著劑層之黏著劑之凝膠分率通常適宜處於20.0%~99.0%之範圍,較理想為處於30.0%~90.0%之範圍,但並無特別限定。藉由將凝膠分率設為上述範圍,容易實現以高水平兼顧貼附初期之二次加工性與黏著力上升後之強黏著性之黏著片。凝膠分率係藉由以下之方法進行測定。The gel fraction of the adhesive constituting the adhesive layer is usually in the range of 20.0%-99.0%, preferably in the range of 30.0%-90.0%, but it is not particularly limited. By setting the gel fraction in the above range, it is easy to achieve a high-level adhesive sheet that balances the secondary processability at the initial stage of attachment and the strong adhesiveness after the adhesive force increases. The gel fraction is measured by the following method.
[凝膠分率之測定] 將約0.1 g之黏著劑樣品(重量Wg1 )利用平均孔徑0.2 μm之多孔質聚四氟乙烯膜(重量Wg2 )包裹成荷包狀,並利用風箏線(重量Wg3 )將口紮緊。作為上述多孔質聚四氟乙烯膜,使用商品名「Nitoflon(註冊商標)NTF1122」(日東電工股份有限公司,平均孔徑0.2 μm,氣孔率75%,厚度85 μm)或其相當品。將該包裹物浸漬於乙酸乙酯50 mL中,於室溫(典型為23℃)下保持7天而使黏著劑中之溶膠成分(乙酸乙酯可溶分)溶出至上述膜外。繼而,取出上述包裹物,擦去附著於外表面之乙酸乙酯後,使該包裹物於130℃下乾燥2小時,測定該包裹物之重量(Wg4 )。藉由將各值代入以下之式中,可算出黏著劑之凝膠分率GC 。 凝膠分率GC (%)=[(Wg4 -Wg2 -Wg3 )/Wg1 ]×100[Determination of Gel Fraction] A sample of about 0.1 g of adhesive (weight Wg 1 ) was wrapped into a purse with a porous polytetrafluoroethylene membrane (weight Wg 2 ) with an average pore diameter of 0.2 μm, and a kite string (weight Wg 3 ) Tighten the mouth tightly. As the porous polytetrafluoroethylene membrane, the brand name "Nitoflon (registered trademark) NTF1122" (Nitto Denko Co., Ltd., average pore diameter 0.2 μm, porosity 75%, thickness 85 μm) or its equivalent is used. The coating was immersed in 50 mL of ethyl acetate and kept at room temperature (typically 23°C) for 7 days to elute the sol component (ethyl acetate soluble fraction) in the adhesive to the outside of the film. Then, the package was taken out, the ethyl acetate attached to the outer surface was wiped off, the package was dried at 130°C for 2 hours, and the weight (Wg 4 ) of the package was measured. By substituting each value into the following formula, the gel fraction G C of the adhesive can be calculated. Gel fraction G C (%)=[(Wg 4 -Wg 2 -Wg 3 )/Wg 1 ]×100
<支持基材> 若干種態樣之黏著片可為於支持基材之單面或雙面具備黏著劑層之附基材之黏著片之形態。支持基材之材質並無特別限定,可根據黏著片之使用目的或使用態樣等而適當選擇。作為可使用之基材之非限定性之例,可列舉:聚丙烯或乙烯-丙烯共聚物等以聚烯烴作為主成分之聚烯烴膜、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯或聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯等以聚酯作為主成分之聚酯膜、以聚氯乙烯作為主成分之聚氯乙烯膜等塑膠膜;聚胺基甲酸酯發泡體、聚乙烯發泡體、聚氯丁二烯發泡體等包含發泡體之發泡體片材;各種纖維狀物質(可為麻、棉等天然纖維、聚酯、維尼綸等合成纖維、乙酸酯等半合成纖維等)之單一體或利用混紡等所形成之織布及不織布;日本紙、道林紙、牛皮紙、皺紋紙等紙類;鋁箔、銅箔等金屬箔等。亦可為將該等複合而成之構成之基材。作為此種複合基材之例,例如可列舉:積層有金屬箔與上述塑膠膜之構造之基材、玻璃布等經無機纖維強化之塑膠基材等。<Support base material> Several types of adhesive sheets can be in the form of a substrate-attached adhesive sheet with an adhesive layer on one or both sides of the supporting substrate. The material of the supporting base material is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose of use or usage of the adhesive sheet. Non-limiting examples of substrates that can be used include: polypropylene or ethylene-propylene copolymer and other polyolefin films with polyolefin as the main component, polyethylene terephthalate or polyethylene terephthalate Butylene and other plastic films such as polyester film with polyester as the main component, polyvinyl chloride film with polyvinyl chloride as the main component; polyurethane foam, polyethylene foam, polychloroprene Diene foam and other foam sheets containing foam; various fibrous materials (can be natural fibers such as hemp and cotton, synthetic fibers such as polyester and vinylon, semi-synthetic fibers such as acetate, etc.) Woven fabrics and non-woven fabrics made of single or blended fabrics; papers such as Japanese paper, Dolin paper, kraft paper, and crepe paper; metal foils such as aluminum foil and copper foil. It may also be a base material composed of these composites. As an example of such a composite base material, the base material of the structure which laminated|stacked the metal foil and the said plastic film, the plastic base material reinforced with inorganic fiber, such as glass cloth, etc. are mentioned.
作為此處所揭示之黏著片之基材,可良好地使用各種膜基材。上述膜基材可為如發泡體膜或不織布片材等般多孔質之基材,可為非多孔質之基材,亦可為積層有多孔質層與非多孔質層之構造之基材。於若干種態樣中,作為上述膜基材,可良好地使用包含能夠獨立地維持形狀之(自立型或非相關性之)樹脂膜作為基底膜者。此處所謂「樹脂膜」係指非多孔質之結構,且典型而言係指實質上不含氣泡之(無孔隙之)樹脂膜。因此,上述樹脂膜之概念區別於發泡體膜或不織布。作為上述樹脂膜,可良好地使用能夠獨立地維持形狀之(自立型、或非相關性)者。上述樹脂膜可為單層構造,亦可為兩層以上之多層構造(例如三層構造)。As the base material of the adhesive sheet disclosed here, various film base materials can be used well. The above-mentioned film substrate may be a porous substrate such as a foam film or a non-woven sheet, a non-porous substrate, or a substrate with a structure in which a porous layer and a non-porous layer are laminated . In some aspects, as the above-mentioned film base material, a base film including a resin film capable of independently maintaining a shape (self-standing or irrelevant) can be used well. The term "resin film" here refers to a non-porous structure, and typically refers to a resin film that contains substantially no bubbles (non-porous). Therefore, the above-mentioned concept of resin film is different from foam film or non-woven fabric. As the above-mentioned resin film, those capable of independently maintaining the shape (self-supporting or irrelevant) can be preferably used. The above-mentioned resin film may have a single-layer structure or a multilayer structure of two or more layers (for example, a three-layer structure).
作為構成樹脂膜之樹脂材料,例如可列舉:聚酯、聚烯烴、尼龍6、尼龍66、部分芳香族聚醯胺等聚醯胺(PA)、聚醯亞胺(PI)、聚醯胺醯亞胺(PAI)、聚醚醚酮(PEEK)、聚醚碸(PES)、聚苯硫醚(PPS)、聚碳酸酯(PC)、聚胺基甲酸酯(PU)、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物(EVA)、聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)等氟樹脂、丙烯酸系樹脂、聚丙烯酸酯、聚苯乙烯、聚氯乙烯、聚偏二氯乙烯等樹脂。上述樹脂膜可為使用單獨含有此種樹脂之一種之樹脂材料所形成者,亦可為使用摻合有兩種以上之樹脂材料所形成者。上述樹脂膜可未經延伸,亦可為經延伸(例如單軸延伸或雙軸延伸)者。As the resin material constituting the resin film, for example, polyamide (PA) such as polyester, polyolefin, nylon 6, nylon 66, and partially aromatic polyamide, polyimide (PI), and polyamide Imine (PAI), polyether ether ketone (PEEK), polyether ether (PES), polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), polycarbonate (PC), polyurethane (PU), ethylene-vinyl acetate Fluorine resin such as ester copolymer (EVA) and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), acrylic resin, polyacrylate, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride and other resins. The above-mentioned resin film may be formed using a resin material containing one kind of such resin alone, or may be formed using a resin material blending two or more kinds of resin. The aforementioned resin film may not be stretched, or may be stretched (for example, uniaxially stretched or biaxially stretched).
作為構成樹脂膜之樹脂材料之較佳例,可列舉聚酯系樹脂、PPS樹脂及聚烯烴系樹脂。此處,所謂聚酯系樹脂係指以超過50重量%之比率含有聚酯之樹脂。同樣地,所謂PPS樹脂係指以超過50重量%之比率含有PPS之樹脂,所謂聚烯烴系樹脂係指以超過50重量%之比率含有聚烯烴之樹脂。Preferred examples of resin materials constituting the resin film include polyester resins, PPS resins, and polyolefin resins. Here, the so-called polyester-based resin means a resin containing polyester in a ratio exceeding 50% by weight. Similarly, the so-called PPS resin refers to a resin containing PPS in a ratio exceeding 50% by weight, and the so-called polyolefin resin refers to a resin containing polyolefin in a ratio exceeding 50% by weight.
作為聚酯系樹脂,典型而言,使用含有將二羧酸與二醇進行縮聚所獲得之聚酯作為主成分之聚酯系樹脂。As the polyester-based resin, a polyester-based resin containing a polyester obtained by polycondensing a dicarboxylic acid and a diol as a main component is typically used.
作為構成上述聚酯之二羧酸,例如可列舉:鄰苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、對苯二甲酸、2-甲基對苯二甲酸、5-磺基間苯二甲酸、4,4'-二苯基二羧酸、4,4'-二苯基醚二羧酸、4,4'-二苯基酮二羧酸、4,4'-二苯氧基乙烷二羧酸、4,4'-二苯基碸二羧酸、1,4-萘二羧酸、1,5-萘二羧酸、2,6-萘二羧酸、2,7-萘二羧酸等芳香族二羧酸;1,2-環己烷二羧酸、1,3-環己烷二羧酸、1,4-環己烷二羧酸等脂環式二羧酸;丙二酸、琥珀酸、戊二酸、己二酸、庚二酸、辛二酸、壬二酸、癸二酸、十二烷酸等脂肪族二羧酸;順丁烯二酸、順丁烯二酸酐、反丁烯二酸等不飽和二羧酸;該等之衍生物(例如對苯二甲酸等上述二羧酸之低級烷基酯等)等。該等可單獨使用一種或將兩種以上組合而使用。就強度等觀點而言,較佳為芳香族二羧酸。其中,作為較佳之二羧酸,可列舉對苯二甲酸及2,6-萘二羧酸。例如較佳為構成上述聚酯之二羧酸中之50重量%以上(例如80重量%以上、典型為95重量%以上)為對苯二甲酸、2,6-萘二羧酸或該等之併用。上述二羧酸亦可實質上僅由對苯二甲酸構成、實質上僅由2,6-萘二羧酸構成、或實質上僅由對苯二甲酸及2,6-萘二羧酸構成。As the dicarboxylic acid constituting the polyester, for example, phthalic acid, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, 2-methylterephthalic acid, 5-sulfoisophthalic acid, 4,4 '-Diphenyl dicarboxylic acid, 4,4'-diphenyl ether dicarboxylic acid, 4,4'-diphenyl ketone dicarboxylic acid, 4,4'-diphenoxyethane dicarboxylic acid, 4,4'-diphenyl dicarboxylic acid, 1,4-naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, 1,5-naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, 2,6-naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, 2,7-naphthalene dicarboxylic acid and other aromatics Alicyclic dicarboxylic acid such as 1,2-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, 1,3-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid; malonic acid, amber Acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, dodecanoic acid and other aliphatic dicarboxylic acids; maleic acid, maleic anhydride, trans Unsaturated dicarboxylic acids such as butenedioic acid; derivatives of these (for example, lower alkyl esters of the aforementioned dicarboxylic acids such as terephthalic acid), etc. These can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types. From the viewpoint of strength and the like, an aromatic dicarboxylic acid is preferred. Among them, preferred dicarboxylic acids include terephthalic acid and 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid. For example, it is preferable that 50% by weight or more (e.g., 80% by weight or more, typically 95% by weight or more) of the dicarboxylic acids constituting the polyester is terephthalic acid, 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid or the like And use. The said dicarboxylic acid may consist essentially of only terephthalic acid, consist essentially of only 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, or consist essentially of only terephthalic acid and 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid.
作為構成上述聚酯之二醇,例如可列舉:乙二醇、二乙二醇、聚乙二醇、丙二醇、聚丙二醇、1,3-丙烷二醇、1,5-戊二醇、新戊二醇、1,4-丁二醇、1,6-己二醇、1,8-辛二醇、聚氧四亞甲基二醇等脂肪族二醇;1,2-環己二醇、1,4-環己二醇、1,1-環己烷二甲醇、1,4-環己烷二甲醇等脂環式二醇、苯二甲醇、4,4'-二羥基聯苯、2,2-雙(4'-羥基苯基)丙烷、雙(4-羥基苯基)碸等芳香族二醇等。該等可單獨使用一種或將兩種以上組合而使用。其中,就透明性等觀點而言,較佳為脂肪族二醇,尤佳為乙二醇。脂肪族二醇(較佳為乙二醇)於構成上述聚酯之二醇中所占之比率較佳為50重量%以上(例如80重量%以上、典型為95重量%以上)。上述二醇亦可實質上僅由乙二醇構成。Examples of the glycol constituting the polyester include ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, and neopentyl glycol. Aliphatic diols such as diol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, 1,8-octanediol, polyoxytetramethylene glycol; 1,2-cyclohexanediol, Alicyclic diols such as 1,4-cyclohexanediol, 1,1-cyclohexanedimethanol, 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol, benzenedimethanol, 4,4'-dihydroxybiphenyl, 2 , Aromatic diols such as 2-bis(4'-hydroxyphenyl) propane, bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) sulfide, etc. These can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types. Among them, from the viewpoint of transparency and the like, aliphatic diols are preferred, and ethylene glycol is particularly preferred. The ratio of the aliphatic diol (preferably ethylene glycol) in the diol constituting the polyester is preferably 50% by weight or more (for example, 80% by weight or more, typically 95% by weight or more). The aforementioned diol may consist essentially of only ethylene glycol.
作為聚酯系樹脂之具體例,可列舉:聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯(PBT)、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯(PEN)、聚萘二甲酸丁二酯等。Specific examples of polyester resins include: polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN) Butylene formate and so on.
作為聚烯烴樹脂,可單獨使用一種聚烯烴、或將兩種以上之聚烯烴組合而使用。該聚烯烴例如可為α-烯烴之均聚物、兩種以上之α-烯烴之共聚物、一種或兩種以上之α-烯烴與其他乙烯基單體之共聚物等。作為具體例,可列舉:聚乙烯(PE)、聚丙烯(PP)、聚-1-丁烯、聚-4-甲基-1-戊烯、乙烯丙烯橡膠(EPR)等乙烯-丙烯共聚物、乙烯-丙烯-丁烯共聚物、乙烯-丁烯共聚物、乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物、乙烯-丙烯酸乙酯共聚物等。可使用低密度(LD)聚烯烴及高密度(HD)聚烯烴之任一者。作為聚烯烴樹脂膜之例,可列舉:未延伸聚丙烯(CPP)膜、雙軸延伸聚丙烯(OPP)膜、低密度聚乙烯(LDPE)膜、直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯(LLDPE)膜、中密度聚乙烯(MDPE)膜、高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)膜、摻合有兩種以上之聚乙烯(PE)之聚乙烯(PE)膜、摻合有聚丙烯(PP)與聚乙烯(PE)之PP/PE摻合膜等。As the polyolefin resin, one type of polyolefin may be used alone, or two or more types of polyolefin may be used in combination. The polyolefin may be, for example, a homopolymer of α-olefin, a copolymer of two or more α-olefins, a copolymer of one or more α-olefins and other vinyl monomers, and the like. Specific examples include ethylene-propylene copolymers such as polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), poly-1-butene, poly-4-methyl-1-pentene, and ethylene propylene rubber (EPR) , Ethylene-propylene-butene copolymer, ethylene-butene copolymer, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer, ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer, etc. Either low density (LD) polyolefin and high density (HD) polyolefin can be used. Examples of polyolefin resin films include: unstretched polypropylene (CPP) film, biaxially stretched polypropylene (OPP) film, low density polyethylene (LDPE) film, linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) film , Medium density polyethylene (MDPE) film, high density polyethylene (HDPE) film, polyethylene (PE) film blended with two or more types of polyethylene (PE), blended with polypropylene (PP) and polyethylene (PE) PP/PE blended film, etc.
作為可良好地用作此處所揭示之黏著片之基底膜之樹脂膜之具體例,可列舉PET膜、PEN膜、PPS膜、PEEK膜、CPP膜及OPP膜。作為就強度或尺寸穩定性之觀點而言較佳之基底膜之例,可列舉PET膜、PEN膜、PPS膜及PEEK膜。就基材之獲取容易性等觀點而言,尤佳為PET膜及PPS膜,其中較佳為PET膜。Specific examples of the resin film that can be used as the base film of the adhesive sheet disclosed herein include PET film, PEN film, PPS film, PEEK film, CPP film, and OPP film. As an example of a preferable base film from the viewpoint of strength or dimensional stability, a PET film, a PEN film, a PPS film, and a PEEK film can be cited. From the viewpoints of easy access to the substrate, PET film and PPS film are particularly preferred, and among them, PET film is preferred.
於樹脂膜中,可於不明顯妨礙本發明之效果之範圍內,視需要調配光穩定劑、抗氧化劑、抗靜電劑、著色劑(染料、顏料等)、填充材、滑澤劑、抗黏連劑等公知之添加劑。添加劑之調配量並無特別限定,可根據黏著片之用途等而適當設定。In the resin film, light stabilizers, antioxidants, antistatic agents, colorants (dyes, pigments, etc.), fillers, lubricants, and anti-sticking agents can be blended as needed within the range that does not significantly hinder the effects of the present invention. Linking agent and other well-known additives. The blending amount of additives is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately set according to the application of the adhesive sheet.
樹脂膜之製造方法並無特別限定。例如可適當採用擠出成形、吹脹成形、T模壓鑄成形、砑光輥成形等先前公知之一般之樹脂膜成形方法。The manufacturing method of the resin film is not specifically limited. For example, conventionally known general resin film forming methods such as extrusion molding, inflation molding, T-die die casting molding, and calender roll molding can be suitably used.
上述基材可為實質上包含此種基底膜者。或者,上述基材亦可為除了包含上述基底膜以外,亦包含輔助層者。作為上述輔助層之例,可列舉:光學特性調整層(例如著色層、抗反射層)、用以對基材賦予所需之外觀之印刷層或層壓層、抗靜電層、底塗層、剝離層等表面處理層。The above-mentioned substrate may substantially include such a base film. Alternatively, the above-mentioned substrate may also include an auxiliary layer in addition to the above-mentioned base film. Examples of the above-mentioned auxiliary layer include: an optical characteristic adjustment layer (for example, a coloring layer, an anti-reflection layer), a printed layer or a laminate layer for giving the substrate a desired appearance, an antistatic layer, an undercoat layer, Surface treatment layer such as release layer.
基材之厚度並無特別限定,可根據黏著片之使用目的或使用態樣等而選擇。基材之厚度例如可為1000 μm以下。於若干種態樣中,就黏著片之操作性或加工性之觀點而言,基材之厚度例如可為500 μm以下,可為300 μm以下,可為250 μm以下,亦可為200 μm以下。就應用黏著片之製品之小型化或輕量化之觀點而言,於若干種態樣中,基材之厚度例如可為160 μm以下,可為130 μm以下,可為100 μm以下,可為90 μm以下,可為80 μm以下,可為60 μm以下,可為50 μm以下,可為25 μm以下,可為10 μm以下,亦可為5 μm以下。若基材之厚度變小,則有黏著片之柔軟性或對被黏著體之表面形狀之追隨性提高之傾向。又,就操作性或加工性等觀點而言,基材之厚度例如可為2 μm以上,可為5 μm以上,可為10 μm以上,可為20 μm以上,亦可為25 μm以上或超過25 μm。於若干種態樣中,基材之厚度例如可為30 μm以上,可為35 μm以上,可為55 μm以上,可為70 μm以上,可為75 μm以上,可為90 μm以上,亦可為120 μm以上。例如於可用於被黏著體之補強、支持、衝擊緩和等目的之黏著片中,可良好地採用厚度30 μm以上之基材。The thickness of the base material is not particularly limited, and can be selected according to the purpose of use or usage of the adhesive sheet. The thickness of the substrate may be 1000 μm or less, for example. In some aspects, the thickness of the substrate may be 500 μm or less, 300 μm or less, 250 μm or less, or 200 μm or less from the viewpoint of handling or processability of the adhesive sheet. . From the viewpoint of miniaturization or weight reduction of products using adhesive sheets, in some aspects, the thickness of the substrate may be 160 μm or less, 130 μm or less, 100 μm or less, or 90 μm or less. μm or less, can be 80 μm or less, can be 60 μm or less, can be 50 μm or less, can be 25 μm or less, can be 10 μm or less, or can be 5 μm or less. If the thickness of the substrate becomes smaller, the flexibility of the adhesive sheet or the followability to the surface shape of the adherend tends to increase. In addition, from the viewpoint of workability or processability, the thickness of the substrate may be, for example, 2 μm or more, 5 μm or more, 10 μm or more, 20 μm or more, or 25 μm or more. 25 μm. In some aspects, the thickness of the substrate may be 30 μm or more, 35 μm or more, 55 μm or more, 70 μm or more, 75 μm or more, 90 μm or more, or It is 120 μm or more. For example, in an adhesive sheet that can be used for the purpose of reinforcement, support, and impact relaxation of the adherend, a substrate with a thickness of 30 μm or more can be used well.
視需要亦可對基材之第一面實施電暈放電處理、電漿處理、紫外線照射處理、酸處理、鹼處理、利用底塗劑(primer)之塗佈形成底塗層等先前公知之表面處理。此種表面處理可為用於提高黏著劑層對基材之抓固性之處理。例如於具備含有樹脂膜作為基底膜之基材之黏著片中,可良好地採用經實施該抓固性提高處理之基材。上述表面處理可單獨應用或組合應用。底塗層之形成所使用之底塗劑之組成並無特別限定,可自公知者中適當選擇。底塗層之厚度並無特別限制,通常適宜為0.01 μm~1 μm左右,較佳為0.1 μm~1 μm左右。作為視需要可對基材之第一面實施之其他處理,可列舉抗靜電層形成處理、著色層形成處理、印刷處理等。If necessary, corona discharge treatment, plasma treatment, ultraviolet irradiation treatment, acid treatment, alkali treatment, primer coating and other known surfaces can be applied to the first surface of the substrate. deal with. Such surface treatment can be used to improve the grip of the adhesive layer to the substrate. For example, in an adhesive sheet provided with a base material containing a resin film as a base film, a base material subjected to this gripping improvement treatment can be used well. The above surface treatments can be applied alone or in combination. The composition of the primer used in the formation of the primer layer is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected from known ones. The thickness of the primer layer is not particularly limited, but it is usually about 0.01 μm to 1 μm, preferably about 0.1 μm to 1 μm. As other treatments that can be applied to the first surface of the substrate as necessary, antistatic layer formation treatment, colored layer formation treatment, printing treatment, etc. can be cited.
於此處所揭示之黏著片為僅於基材之第一面具有黏著劑層之單面黏著片之形態之情形時,亦可對基材之第二面視需要實施剝離處理或抗靜電處理等先前公知之表面處理。例如可藉由利用剝離處理劑對基材之背面進行表面處理(典型而言,藉由設置利用剝離處理劑所形成之剝離層),而使捲繞成捲筒狀之形態之黏著片之解卷力變輕。作為剝離處理劑,可使用聚矽氧系剝離處理劑、長鏈烷基系剝離處理劑、烯烴系剝離處理劑、氟系剝離處理劑、脂肪酸醯胺系剝離處理劑、硫化鉬、二氧化矽粉等。又,亦可以提高印字性、降低光反射性、提高重疊貼合性等為目的,對基材之第二面實施電暈放電處理、電漿處理、紫外線照射處理、酸處理、鹼處理等處理。又,於雙面黏著片之情形時,視需要亦可對基材之第二面實施與作為可對基材之第一面實施之表面處理於上述中所例示者相同之表面處理。再者,對基材之第一面實施之表面處理與對第二面實施之表面處理可相同亦可不同。When the adhesive sheet disclosed here is in the form of a single-sided adhesive sheet with an adhesive layer only on the first surface of the substrate, the second surface of the substrate may be subjected to peeling treatment or antistatic treatment as needed Previously known surface treatment. For example, by using a release treatment agent to perform surface treatment on the back surface of the substrate (typically, by providing a release layer formed with a release treatment agent), the adhesive sheet wound into a roll shape can be released. The roll force becomes lighter. As the release treatment agent, silicone-based release treatment agent, long-chain alkyl-based release treatment agent, olefin-based release treatment agent, fluorine-based release treatment agent, fatty acid amide-based release treatment agent, molybdenum sulfide, silicon dioxide can be used Powder etc. In addition, for the purpose of improving printability, reducing light reflectivity, and improving overlap bonding, the second surface of the substrate can be treated with corona discharge treatment, plasma treatment, ultraviolet radiation treatment, acid treatment, alkali treatment, etc. . Moreover, in the case of a double-sided adhesive sheet, if necessary, the second surface of the substrate may be subjected to the same surface treatment as the surface treatment that can be performed on the first surface of the substrate as exemplified above. Furthermore, the surface treatment performed on the first side of the substrate and the surface treatment performed on the second side may be the same or different.
<黏著片> (黏著片之特性等) 此處所揭示之黏著片由於黏著力N80 [N/25 mm]相對於黏著力N50 [N/25 mm]之比、即黏著力上升比N80 /N50 為3以上,故而於在貼附初期可能施加50℃左右之溫度之使用態樣中亦可顯示出良好之二次加工性,且藉由其後之加熱等而使黏著力大幅地上升。就獲得更高之效果之觀點而言,於若干種態樣中,N80 /N50 例如可為3.5以上,可為4.5以上,可為5.0以上,可為5.5以上,亦可為6.0以上。N80 /N50 之上限並無特別限制,就黏著片之製造容易性或經濟性之觀點而言,於若干種態樣中,例如可為50以下,可為30以下,可為20以下,亦可為10以下。此處所揭示之黏著片可以N80 /N50 例如為3.0以上50以下之態樣、或為3.5以上50以下之態樣、或為5.0以上30以下之態樣等良好地實施。<Adhesive sheet> (Characteristics of the adhesive sheet, etc.) The adhesive sheet disclosed here is due to the ratio of the adhesive force N 80 [N/25 mm] to the adhesive force N 50 [N/25 mm], that is, the increase in adhesive force ratio N 80 /N 50 is 3 or more, so it can also show good secondary processability in the use state where a temperature of about 50 ℃ may be applied at the initial stage of attachment, and the subsequent heating, etc., can greatly increase the adhesion rise. From the viewpoint of obtaining higher effects, in some aspects, N 80 /N 50 may be 3.5 or higher, 4.5 or higher, 5.0 or higher, 5.5 or higher, or 6.0 or higher. The upper limit of N 80 /N 50 is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of ease of manufacture or economy of the adhesive sheet, in several aspects, for example, it can be 50 or less, 30 or less, or 20 or less. It may be 10 or less. The adhesive sheet disclosed here can be implemented satisfactorily in the aspect of N 80 /N 50 being 3.0 or more and 50 or less, or 3.5 or more and 50 or less, or 5.0 or more and 30 or less.
於若干種態樣中,黏著力N50 [N/25 mm]相對於黏著力N23 [N/25 mm]之比、即黏著力上升比N50 /N23 較佳為未達10,更佳為未達7.0,可為6.0以下,可為5.5以下,可為5.0以下,亦可未達5.0。藉由N50 /N23 較小之黏著片,於在貼附初期可能施加50℃左右之溫度之使用態樣中亦有發揮出良好之二次加工性之傾向。N50 /N23 之下限並無特別限定,通常為1.0以上,典型而言超過1.0,亦可為1.2以上。就容易兼顧更高之N80 /N50 之觀點而言,於若干種態樣中,N50 /N23 例如可為1.5以上,可為2.0以上,亦可為2.5以上。In several aspects, the ratio of the adhesion force N 50 [N/25 mm] to the adhesion force N 23 [N/25 mm], that is, the increase ratio of the adhesion force N 50 /N 23 is preferably less than 10, more Preferably, it is less than 7.0, can be less than 6.0, can be less than 5.5, can be less than 5.0, or less than 5.0. Adhesive sheets with smaller N 50 /N 23 have a tendency to exhibit good secondary processability even in usage conditions where a temperature of about 50°C may be applied at the initial stage of attachment. The lower limit of N 50 /N 23 is not particularly limited, and is usually 1.0 or more, typically more than 1.0, and may be 1.2 or more. From the viewpoint that it is easy to take into account the higher N 80 /N 50 , in some aspects, the N 50 /N 23 can be, for example, 1.5 or more, 2.0 or more, or 2.5 or more.
於若干種態樣中,黏著力N80 [N/25 mm]相對於黏著力N23 [N/25 mm]之比、即黏著力上升比N80 /N23 例如可為5以上,可為7以上,亦可為10以上。根據N80 /N23 較大之黏著片,可以更高之水準發揮貼附初期之低黏著性及黏著力上升後之強黏著性。此處所揭示之黏著片亦可以N80 /N23 為例如15以上、20以上或25以上之態樣良好地實施。N80 /N23 之上限並無特別限制,就黏著片之製造容易性或經濟性之觀點而言,例如可為100以下,可為80以下,可為60以下,亦可為50以下。In several aspects, the ratio of the adhesion force N 80 [N/25 mm] to the adhesion force N 23 [N/25 mm], that is, the adhesion increase ratio N 80 /N 23 can be, for example, 5 or more, which can be 7 or more, but also 10 or more. According to the larger adhesive sheet of N 80 / N 23 , the low adhesiveness at the initial stage of attachment and the strong adhesiveness after the adhesive force increase can be exerted at a higher level. The adhesive sheet disclosed here can also be implemented well with N 80 /N 23 being, for example, 15 or more, 20 or more, or 25 or more. The upper limit of N 80 /N 23 is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of ease of manufacture or economy of the adhesive sheet, for example, it may be 100 or less, 80 or less, 60 or less, or 50 or less.
此處,黏著力N23 [N/25 mm]係藉由如下方式獲得,即,於壓接於作為被黏著體之不鏽鋼(SUS)板且於23℃、50%RH之環境下放置30分鐘後,於該環境下(即,於23℃下),於剝離角度180度、拉伸速度300 mm/min之條件下測定180°剝離黏著力。 黏著力N50 [N/25 mm]係藉由如下方式獲得,即,於壓接於作為被黏著體之SUS板且於50℃之環境下保持30分鐘,繼而於23℃、50%RH之環境下放置30分鐘後,於該環境下,於剝離角度180度、拉伸速度300 mm/min之條件下測定180°剝離黏著力。 黏著力N80 [N/25 mm]係藉由如下方式獲得,即,於壓接於作為被黏著體之SUS板且以80℃加熱5分鐘,繼而於23℃、50%RH之環境下放置30分鐘後,於該環境下,於剝離角度180度、拉伸速度300 mm/min之條件下測定180°剝離黏著力。 作為被黏著體,於黏著力N23 、N50 、N80 之任一者之測定中,均使用SUS304BA板。於測定時,視需要對測定對象之黏著片貼附適當之襯底材(例如厚度25 μm左右之PET膜)而進行補強。黏著力N23 、N50 、N80 更具體而言可依據下述實施例所記載之方法進行測定。Here, the adhesive force N 23 [N/25 mm] is obtained by crimping on a stainless steel (SUS) plate as the adherend and placing it in an environment of 23°C and 50%RH for 30 minutes Then, under the environment (ie, at 23° C.), the 180° peeling adhesive force was measured under the conditions of a peeling angle of 180 degrees and a stretching speed of 300 mm/min. Adhesive force N 50 [N/25 mm] is obtained by crimping the SUS board as the adherend and keeping it at 50°C for 30 minutes, and then at 23°C, 50%RH After being placed in the environment for 30 minutes, the 180° peeling adhesive force was measured under the conditions of a peeling angle of 180 degrees and a tensile speed of 300 mm/min. Adhesive force N 80 [N/25 mm] is obtained by crimping on the SUS plate as the adherend, heating at 80°C for 5 minutes, and then placing it in an environment of 23°C and 50%RH After 30 minutes, in this environment, the 180° peel adhesion was measured under the conditions of a peel angle of 180 degrees and a tensile speed of 300 mm/min. As the adherend, a SUS304BA board was used in the measurement of any one of the adhesive force N 23 , N 50 , and N 80 . During the measurement, if necessary, attach an appropriate substrate (for example, a PET film with a thickness of about 25 μm) to the adhesive sheet of the measurement object for reinforcement. The adhesive force N 23 , N 50 , and N 80 can be measured more specifically according to the method described in the following examples.
於若干種態樣中,黏著力N23 例如可為3 N/25 mm以下,較佳為2.5 N/25 mm以下,更佳為未達2 N/25 mm,可為1.5 N/25 mm以下,可為1.2 N/25 mm以下,亦可為1 N/25 mm以下。黏著力N23 較低就二次加工性之觀點而言較佳。黏著力N23 之下限並無特別限制,例如可為0.01 N/25 mm以上。就對被黏著體之貼附作業性、或防止黏著力上升前之位置偏移等觀點而言,黏著力N23 通常適宜為0.1 N/25 mm以上。就加熱後黏著力之提高等觀點而言,於若干種態樣中,黏著力N23 例如可為0.2 N/25 mm以上,可為0.3 N/25 mm以上,可為0.4 N/25 mm以上,亦可為0.5 N/25 mm以上。In some aspects, the adhesive force N 23 can be 3 N/25 mm or less, preferably 2.5 N/25 mm or less, more preferably less than 2 N/25 mm, and can be 1.5 N/25 mm or less , Can be 1.2 N/25 mm or less, or 1 N/25 mm or less. The lower adhesive force N 23 is better in terms of secondary workability. The lower limit of the adhesive force N 23 is not particularly limited, and for example, it may be 0.01 N/25 mm or more. From the viewpoint of the workability of attaching to the adherend, or preventing the position shift before the adhesive force increases, the adhesive force N 23 is usually 0.1 N/25 mm or more. From the viewpoint of the improvement of the adhesive force after heating, among several aspects, the adhesive force N 23 can be 0.2 N/25 mm or more, 0.3 N/25 mm or more, or 0.4 N/25 mm or more. , It can also be 0.5 N/25 mm or more.
於若干種態樣中,黏著力N50 例如可為8 N/25 mm以下,較佳為7 N/25 mm、更佳為5 N/25 mm以下,可為4.5 N/25 mm以下,可為4 N/25 mm以下,亦可未達4 N/25 mm。黏著力N50 較低就於在貼附初期可能施加50℃左右之溫度之使用態樣中亦發揮良好之二次加工性之觀點而言較佳。黏著力N50 之下限並無特別限制,例如可為0.05 N/25 mm以上。就防止黏著力上升前之位置偏移等觀點而言,黏著力N50 通常適宜為0.1 N/25 mm以上。就提高加熱後黏著力等觀點而言,於若干種態樣中,黏著力N50 例如可為0.5 N/25 mm以上,可為1 N/25 mm以上,亦可為1.5 N/25 mm以上。In some aspects, the adhesive force N 50 can be, for example, 8 N/25 mm or less, preferably 7 N/25 mm, more preferably 5 N/25 mm or less, and can be 4.5 N/25 mm or less. Below 4 N/25 mm, or less than 4 N/25 mm. Low adhesion to N 50 may be bonded to the initial state is applied using the injection temperature of about 50 deg.] C also exhibit good in the viewpoint of workability of the second preferred terms. The lower limit of the adhesive force N 50 is not particularly limited, and for example, it may be 0.05 N/25 mm or more. From the viewpoint of preventing the position shift before the adhesion force increases, the adhesion force N 50 is usually 0.1 N/25 mm or more. From the viewpoint of improving the adhesive force after heating, in several aspects, the adhesive force N 50 can be, for example, 0.5 N/25 mm or more, 1 N/25 mm or more, or 1.5 N/25 mm or more .
於若干種態樣中,黏著力N80 (加熱後黏著力)例如可為5 N/25 mm以上,可為7 N/25 mm以上,可為10 N/25 mm以上,可為13 N/25 mm以上,可為15 N/25 mm以上,亦可為17 N/25 mm以上。加熱後黏著力之上限並無特別限制。就黏著片之製造容易性或經濟性之觀點而言,於若干種態樣中,加熱後黏著力例如可為70 N/25 mm以下,可為50 N/25 mm以下,亦可為40 N/25 mm以下。In some aspects, the adhesive force N 80 (adhesive force after heating) can be, for example, 5 N/25 mm or more, 7 N/25 mm or more, 10 N/25 mm or more, or 13 N/ 25 mm or more, can be 15 N/25 mm or more, or 17 N/25 mm or more. The upper limit of the adhesive force after heating is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of ease of manufacture or economy of the adhesive sheet, in some aspects, the adhesive force after heating can be, for example, 70 N/25 mm or less, 50 N/25 mm or less, or 40 N /25 mm or less.
再者,此處所揭示之黏著片之加熱後黏著力表示該黏著片之一特性,且並非限定該黏著片之使用態樣。換言之,此處所揭示之黏著片之使用態樣並不限定於在80℃下進行5分鐘加熱之態樣,例如亦可用於未特別進行加熱至室溫區域(通常為20℃~30℃、典型為23℃~25℃)以上之處理之態樣。於該使用態樣中,亦可使黏著力長期地上升,實現牢固之接合。又,此處所揭示之黏著片可藉由在貼附後之任意時刻在高於50℃之溫度下進行加熱處理而促進黏著力之上升。該加熱處理中之加熱溫度並無特別限定,可考慮作業性、經濟性、黏著片之基材或被黏著體之耐熱性等而設定。上述加熱溫度例如可未達150℃,可為120℃以下,可為100℃以下,可為80℃以下,亦可為70℃以下。又,上述加熱溫度例如可設為55℃以上、60℃以上、或70℃以上,可設為80℃以上,亦可設為100℃以上。藉由更高之加熱溫度,可以更短時間之處理使黏著力上升。加熱時間並無特別限定,例如可為1小時以下,可為30分鐘以下,可為10分鐘以下,亦可為5分鐘以下。又,加熱時間例如可為1分鐘以上,可為3分鐘以上,可為7分鐘以上,亦可為15分鐘以上。或者,亦可於黏著片或被黏著體不發生顯著之熱劣化之限度內進行更長時間之加熱處理。再者,加熱處理可一次進行,亦可分為複數次進行。Furthermore, the adhesive force after heating of the adhesive sheet disclosed here represents a characteristic of the adhesive sheet, and does not limit the usage of the adhesive sheet. In other words, the state of use of the adhesive sheet disclosed here is not limited to the state where it is heated at 80°C for 5 minutes. For example, it can also be used in a region that is not specifically heated to room temperature (usually 20°C to 30°C, typical It is the state of processing above 23℃~25℃). In this state of use, the adhesive force can also be increased for a long period of time to achieve firm bonding. In addition, the adhesive sheet disclosed herein can be heated at a temperature higher than 50° C. at any time after attachment to promote the increase in adhesive force. The heating temperature in the heat treatment is not particularly limited, and can be set in consideration of workability, economy, and heat resistance of the base material of the adhesive sheet or the adherend. The heating temperature may be less than 150°C, for example, 120°C or less, 100°C or less, 80°C or less, or 70°C or less. In addition, the heating temperature may be set to 55°C or higher, 60°C or higher, or 70°C or higher, for example, 80°C or higher, or 100°C or higher. With a higher heating temperature, it can be processed in a shorter time to increase the adhesion. The heating time is not particularly limited. For example, it may be 1 hour or less, 30 minutes or less, 10 minutes or less, or 5 minutes or less. In addition, the heating time may be, for example, 1 minute or more, 3 minutes or more, 7 minutes or more, or 15 minutes or more. Alternatively, it is also possible to perform a longer heat treatment within the limit of no significant thermal deterioration of the adhesive sheet or the adherend. In addition, the heat treatment may be performed at one time or may be divided into multiple times.
此處所揭示之黏著片藉由使聚合物B之Mw為7×104 以上(較佳為8×104 以上,更佳為10×104 以上,例如超過10×104 ),而於室溫區域(例如23℃)顯示出初期之低黏著性及黏著力上升後之強黏著性,並且,於黏著力上升後,容易提高高溫區域(例如80℃)下之黏著力相對於室溫區域下之黏著力N80 之維持率。於若干種態樣中,80℃下之黏著力NH [N/25 mm]相對於黏著力N50 [N/25 mm]之維持率、即NH /N80 (以下,亦稱為「耐熱黏著力維持率」)有利的是超過10%,較佳為12%以上,更佳為15%以上,可為17%以上,亦可為20%以上。就黏著片之耐熱性之觀點而言,NH /N80 越高越佳。因此,NH /N80 之上限並無特別限制,典型而言為100%以下。The adhesive sheet disclosed here has a Mw of 7×10 4 or more (preferably 8×10 4 or more, more preferably 10×10 4 or more, for example, more than 10×10 4 ) of polymer B, and the The temperature area (for example, 23℃) shows the initial low adhesiveness and the strong adhesion after the adhesive force rises, and after the adhesive force rises, it is easy to increase the adhesive force in the high temperature area (such as 80°C) relative to the room temperature area The retention rate of the next adhesion force N 80 . In several aspects, the retention rate of the adhesion force N H [N/25 mm] at 80°C relative to the adhesion force N 50 [N/25 mm], namely N H /N 80 (hereinafter, also referred to as " The retention rate of heat-resistant adhesive force") is advantageously more than 10%, preferably more than 12%, more preferably more than 15%, may be more than 17%, or more than 20%. From the viewpoint of the heat resistance of the adhesive sheet, the higher the N H /N 80, the better. Therefore, the upper limit of N H /N 80 is not particularly limited, and is typically 100% or less.
此處,黏著力NH (以下,亦稱為80℃黏著力)係藉由如下方式獲得,即,於壓接於作為被黏著體之SUS板且於80℃之環境下保持30分鐘後,於該環境下(即,於80℃下),於剝離角度180度、拉伸速度300 mm/min之條件下測定180°剝離黏著力。 作為被黏著體,與上述黏著力N23 之測定同樣地使用SUS304BA板。於測定時,可視需要對測定對象之黏著片貼附適當之襯底材(例如厚度25 μm左右之PET膜)而進行補強。黏著力NH 更具體而言可依據下述實施例所記載之方法進行測定。Here, the adhesive force N H (hereinafter, also referred to as 80°C adhesive force) is obtained by crimping the SUS plate as the adherend and keeping it at 80°C for 30 minutes, Under this environment (ie, at 80°C), the 180° peel adhesion was measured under the conditions of a peel angle of 180 degrees and a tensile speed of 300 mm/min. As the adherend, a SUS304BA plate was used in the same manner as the measurement of the adhesive force N 23 described above. During the measurement, the adhesive sheet of the object to be measured may be reinforced by attaching an appropriate substrate material (for example, a PET film with a thickness of about 25 μm). N H adhesion may more specifically be measured according to the method described in Example of the embodiments described below.
於若干種態樣中,黏著力NH 例如可為3 N/25 mm以上,可為3.5 N/25 mm以上,亦可為4 N/25 mm以上。黏著力NH 較高意味著於黏著力上升後,即便於高溫區域亦可維持可靠性較高之接合。黏著力NH 之上限並無特別限定,就耐熱性之觀點而言,可以說越高越佳,但典型而言為40 N/25 mm以下,就容易兼顧初期之低黏著性之觀點而言,可為30 N/25 mm以下,亦可為20 N/25 mm以下。In several aspects, for example, N H adhesive force not less than 3 N / 25 mm, may be less than 3.5 N / 25 mm, can also be less than 4 N / 25 mm. After N H higher adhesion means to increase adhesion, even in the high temperature region of higher reliability can be maintained engaged. The upper limit of the adhesive force N H is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of heat resistance, it can be said that the higher the better, but it is typically 40 N/25 mm or less, from the viewpoint of easy compatibility of the initial low adhesiveness , Can be 30 N/25 mm or less, or 20 N/25 mm or less.
(附基材之黏著片)
於此處所揭示之黏著片為附基材之黏著片之形態之情形時,該黏著片之厚度例如可為1000 μm以下,可為600 μm以下,可為350 μm以下,亦可為250 μm以下。就應用黏著片之製品之小型化、輕量化、薄型化等觀點而言,於若干種態樣中,黏著片之厚度例如可為200 μm以下,可為175 μm以下,可為140 μm以下,可為120 μm以下,亦可為100 μm以下(例如未達100 μm)。又,黏著片之厚度就操作性等觀點而言,例如可為5 μm以上,可為10 μm以上,可為15 μm以上,可為20 μm以上,可為25 μm以上,亦可為30 μm以上。於若干種態樣中,黏著片之厚度例如可為50 μm以上,可為60 μm以上,可為80 μm以上,可為100 μm以上,亦可為120 μm以上。黏著片之厚度之上限並無特別限定。
再者,黏著片之厚度係指貼附於被黏著體之部分之厚度。例如於圖1所示之構成之黏著片1中,係指自黏著片1之黏著面21A至基材10之第二面10B為止之厚度,不包含剝離襯墊31之厚度。(Adhesive sheet with base material)
When the adhesive sheet disclosed here is in the form of an adhesive sheet with a substrate, the thickness of the adhesive sheet can be, for example, 1000 μm or less, 600 μm or less, 350 μm or less, or 250 μm or less . From the viewpoint of miniaturization, weight reduction, and thinning of products using the adhesive sheet, in several aspects, the thickness of the adhesive sheet can be, for example, 200 μm or less, 175 μm or less, or 140 μm or less, It can be 120 μm or less, or 100 μm or less (for example, less than 100 μm). In addition, the thickness of the adhesive sheet can be, for example, 5 μm or more, 10 μm or more, 15 μm or more, 20 μm or more, 25 μm or more, or 30 μm from the viewpoint of handleability. the above. In some aspects, the thickness of the adhesive sheet can be, for example, 50 μm or more, 60 μm or more, 80 μm or more, 100 μm or more, or 120 μm or more. The upper limit of the thickness of the adhesive sheet is not particularly limited.
Furthermore, the thickness of the adhesive sheet refers to the thickness of the part attached to the adherend. For example, in the
此處所揭示之黏著片例如可以支持基材之厚度Ts大於黏著劑層之厚度Ta之態樣、即Ts/Ta大於1之態樣良好地實施。Ts/Ta例如可為1.1以上,可為1.2以上,可為1.5以上,亦可為1.7以上,但並無特別限定。例如於可用於被黏著體之補強、支持、衝擊緩和等目的之黏著片中,藉由增大Ts/Ta,有即便將黏著片薄型化,亦容易發揮良好之效果之傾向。於若干種態樣中,Ts/Ta可為2以上(例如大於2),可為2.5以上,亦可為2.8以上。又,Ts/Ta例如可為50以下,亦可為20以下。就即便將黏著片薄型化亦容易發揮較高之加熱後黏著力之觀點而言,Ts/Ta例如可為10以下,可為8以下,亦可為5以下。The adhesive sheet disclosed here can, for example, support a state where the thickness Ts of the substrate is greater than the thickness Ta of the adhesive layer, that is, the state where Ts/Ta is greater than 1, and can be implemented well. Ts/Ta may be 1.1 or more, 1.2 or more, 1.5 or more, or 1.7 or more, for example, but it is not particularly limited. For example, in an adhesive sheet that can be used for the purpose of reinforcement, support, and impact mitigation of the adherend, by increasing Ts/Ta, there is a tendency that even if the adhesive sheet is thinned, it is easy to exert a good effect. In some aspects, Ts/Ta can be 2 or more (for example, more than 2), 2.5 or more, or 2.8 or more. In addition, Ts/Ta may be 50 or less, or 20 or less, for example. From the viewpoint that even if the adhesive sheet is thinned, it is easy to exhibit a higher adhesive force after heating, for example, Ts/Ta may be 10 or less, 8 or less, or 5 or less.
上述黏著劑層較佳為固著於支持基材。此處所謂固著係指於貼附於被黏著體後黏著力上升之黏著片中,以該黏著片自被黏著體剝離時不會產生黏著劑層與支持基材之界面之剝離之程度,黏著劑層對於支持基材顯示出充分之抓固性。藉由黏著劑層固著於支持基材之附基材之黏著片,可使被黏著體與支持基材牢固地一體化。作為黏著劑層固著於基材之黏著片之一較佳例,可列舉於上述加熱後黏著力之測定時黏著劑層與支持基材之間不發生剝離(抓固破壞)之黏著片。加熱後黏著力為15 N/25 mm以上,且於測定該加熱後黏著力時不會產生抓固破壞之黏著片係屬於在基材上固著有黏著劑層之黏著片之一較佳例。The adhesive layer is preferably fixed to the supporting substrate. The so-called fixation here refers to the degree of peeling of the interface between the adhesive layer and the supporting substrate when the adhesive sheet is peeled from the adherend in the adhesive sheet whose adhesive force increases after being attached to the adherend. The adhesive layer shows sufficient gripping properties for the supporting substrate. By fixing the adhesive layer to the substrate-attached adhesive sheet of the supporting substrate, the adherend and the supporting substrate can be firmly integrated. As a preferred example of an adhesive sheet in which the adhesive layer is fixed to the substrate, an adhesive sheet in which the adhesive layer and the supporting substrate do not peel off (gripping failure) during the measurement of the adhesive force after heating is mentioned. Adhesive sheets with an adhesive force of 15 N/25 mm or more after heating, and no gripping damage occurs when measuring the adhesive force after heating, are a preferred example of an adhesive sheet with an adhesive layer fixed on the substrate .
此處所揭示之黏著片例如可藉由依序包括如下步驟之方法而良好地製造:使液狀之黏著劑組合物與基材之第一面接觸;及於該第一面上使上述黏著劑組合物硬化而形成黏著劑層。上述黏著劑組合物之硬化可伴有該黏著劑組合物之乾燥、交聯、聚合、冷卻等之一種或兩種以上。根據如此使液狀之黏著劑組合物於基材之第一面上硬化而形成黏著劑層之方法,與藉由將硬化後之黏著劑層貼合於基材之第一面而於該第一面上配置黏著劑層之方法相比,可提高黏著劑層對基材之抓固性。利用該情況,可良好地製造黏著劑層固著於基材之黏著片。The adhesive sheet disclosed herein can be manufactured well, for example, by a method including the following steps in sequence: contacting the liquid adhesive composition with the first surface of the substrate; and applying the adhesive combination on the first surface The material hardens to form an adhesive layer. The curing of the adhesive composition may be accompanied by one or more of drying, crosslinking, polymerization, and cooling of the adhesive composition. According to the method of hardening the liquid adhesive composition on the first side of the substrate to form an adhesive layer, and bonding the hardened adhesive layer to the first side of the substrate to form an adhesive layer Compared with the method of arranging the adhesive layer on one side, the adhesive layer can improve the grip of the substrate. Taking advantage of this situation, an adhesive sheet in which the adhesive layer is fixed to the base material can be manufactured well.
於若干種態樣中,作為使液狀之黏著劑組合物與基材之第一面接觸之方法,可採用將上述黏著劑組合物直接塗佈於基材之第一面之方法。藉由使於基材之第一面上硬化之黏著劑層之第一面(黏著面)抵接於剝離面,可獲得該黏著劑層之第二面固著於基材之第一面且該黏著劑層之第一面抵接於剝離面之構成的黏著片。作為上述剝離面,可利用剝離襯墊之表面或經剝離處理之基材背面等。In some aspects, as a method of bringing the liquid adhesive composition into contact with the first surface of the substrate, a method of directly coating the above-mentioned adhesive composition on the first surface of the substrate can be used. By making the first surface (adhesive surface) of the adhesive layer hardened on the first surface of the substrate abut against the peeling surface, the second surface of the adhesive layer can be fixed to the first surface of the substrate and The first surface of the adhesive layer abuts against the adhesive sheet formed by the peeling surface. As the above-mentioned release surface, the surface of the release liner or the back surface of the substrate after release treatment can be used.
又,例如於使用單體原料之部分聚合物(聚合物漿液)的光硬化型黏著劑組合物之情形時,例如亦可於將該黏著劑組合物塗佈於剝離面後,於該塗佈之黏著劑組合物被覆基材之第一面,藉此使基材之第一面與未硬化之上述黏著劑組合物接觸,於該狀態下,對夾於基材之第一面與剝離面之間的黏著劑組合物進行光照射而使其硬化,藉此形成黏著劑層。In addition, for example, in the case of a light-curing adhesive composition using a part of the polymer (polymer slurry) of the monomer raw material, for example, the adhesive composition may be applied to the peeling surface and then applied to the adhesive composition. The adhesive composition covers the first surface of the substrate, thereby bringing the first surface of the substrate into contact with the uncured adhesive composition. In this state, it is sandwiched between the first surface and the peeling surface of the substrate The adhesive composition in between is irradiated with light to harden, thereby forming an adhesive layer.
再者,上述所例示之方法並非限定此處所揭示之黏著片之製造方法。於此處所揭示之黏著片之製造時,可將能夠使黏著劑層固著於基材之第一面之適當方法單獨使用一種或組合兩種以上而使用。此種方法之例可列舉:如上所述使液狀之黏著劑組合物於基材之第一面上硬化而形成黏著劑層之方法、或對基材之第一面實施提高黏著劑層之抓固性之表面處理之方法等。例如於可藉由在基材之第一面設置底塗層等方法而使黏著劑層對基材之抓固性充分提高之情形時,亦可藉由將硬化後之黏著劑層貼合於基材之第一面之方法而製造黏著片。又,藉由基材之材質之選擇或黏著劑之組成之選擇,亦可提高黏著劑層對基材之抓固性。又,藉由對在基材之第一面上具有黏著劑層之黏著片應用高於室溫之溫度,可提高該黏著劑層對基材之抓固性。用於提高抓固性之溫度例如可為35℃~80℃左右,可為40℃~70℃以上程度,亦可為45℃~60℃左右。Furthermore, the method illustrated above does not limit the manufacturing method of the adhesive sheet disclosed here. In the manufacture of the adhesive sheet disclosed herein, an appropriate method capable of fixing the adhesive layer to the first surface of the substrate can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Examples of this method include: the method of hardening the liquid adhesive composition on the first surface of the substrate to form an adhesive layer as described above, or the method of improving the adhesive layer on the first surface of the substrate Surface treatment methods for gripping properties, etc. For example, when a primer layer can be provided on the first surface of the substrate to sufficiently improve the grip of the adhesive layer to the substrate, the hardened adhesive layer can also be attached to The first side of the substrate is used to manufacture the adhesive sheet. In addition, by selecting the material of the substrate or the composition of the adhesive, the gripping property of the adhesive layer to the substrate can also be improved. In addition, by applying a temperature higher than room temperature to the adhesive sheet with the adhesive layer on the first surface of the substrate, the gripping property of the adhesive layer to the substrate can be improved. The temperature for improving the gripping property may be, for example, about 35°C to 80°C, about 40°C to 70°C or higher, or about 45°C to 60°C.
於此處所揭示之黏著片為具有設置於基材之第一面之第一黏著劑層與設置於該基材之第二面之第二黏著劑層之黏著片(即,雙面接著性之附基材之黏著片)之形態之情形時,第一黏著劑層與第二黏著劑層可為相同之構成,亦可為不同之構成。於第一黏著劑層與第二黏著劑層之構成不同之情形時,該不同例如可為組成之不同或結構(厚度、表面粗糙度、形成範圍、形成圖案等)之不同。例如第二黏著劑層亦可為不含聚合物B之黏著劑層。又,關於第二黏著劑層之表面(第二黏著面),N80 /N50 可未達3,可未達2,可未達1.5,亦可未達1。The adhesive sheet disclosed here is an adhesive sheet having a first adhesive layer provided on the first side of the substrate and a second adhesive layer provided on the second side of the substrate (ie, double-sided adhesive In the case of the form of the adhesive sheet attached to the substrate, the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer may have the same composition or different compositions. When the composition of the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer are different, the difference may be, for example, a difference in composition or a difference in structure (thickness, surface roughness, formation range, formation pattern, etc.). For example, the second adhesive layer may also be an adhesive layer without polymer B. In addition, regarding the surface of the second adhesive layer (second adhesive surface), N 80 /N 50 may be less than 3, may be less than 2, may be less than 1.5, or less than 1.
<附剝離襯墊之黏著片> 此處所揭示之黏著片可採用使黏著劑層之表面(黏著面)抵接於剝離襯墊之剝離面之黏著製品之形態。因此,藉由本說明書,可提供一種包含此處所揭示之任一黏著片、與具有抵接於該黏著片之黏著面之剝離面之剝離襯墊的附剝離襯墊之黏著片(黏著製品)。<Adhesive sheet with release liner> The adhesive sheet disclosed here can adopt the form of an adhesive product in which the surface (adhesive surface) of the adhesive layer abuts against the release surface of the release liner. Therefore, according to this specification, an adhesive sheet (adhesive product) with a release liner including any one of the adhesive sheets disclosed herein, and a release liner having a release liner that abuts on the adhesive surface of the adhesive sheet can be provided.
剝離襯墊之厚度並無特別限定,通常適宜為5 μm~200 μm左右。若剝離襯墊之厚度處於上述範圍內,則對黏著劑層之貼合作業性與自黏著劑層之剝離作業性優異,因此較佳。於若干種態樣中,剝離襯墊之厚度例如可為10 μm以上,可為20 μm以上,可為30 μm以上,亦可為40 μm以上。又,剝離襯墊之厚度就使自黏著劑層之剝離容易化之觀點而言,例如可為100 μm以下,亦可為80 μm以下。視需要亦可對剝離襯墊實施塗佈型、混練型、蒸鍍型等公知之抗靜電處理。The thickness of the release liner is not particularly limited, but it is usually about 5 μm to 200 μm. If the thickness of the release liner is within the above-mentioned range, the workability for attaching the adhesive layer and the peeling workability for the self-adhesive layer are excellent, which is preferable. In some aspects, the thickness of the release liner can be, for example, 10 μm or more, 20 μm or more, 30 μm or more, or 40 μm or more. In addition, the thickness of the release liner may be, for example, 100 μm or less, or 80 μm or less from the viewpoint of facilitating the release of the self-adhesive layer. If necessary, a known antistatic treatment such as a coating type, a kneading type, and a vapor deposition type may be applied to the release liner.
作為剝離襯墊,並無特別限定,例如可使用於樹脂膜或紙(可為層壓有聚乙烯等樹脂之紙)等襯墊基材之表面具有剝離層之剝離襯墊、或包含利用如氟系聚合物(聚四氟乙烯等)或聚烯烴系樹脂(聚乙烯、聚丙烯等)之低接著性材料所形成之樹脂膜的剝離襯墊等。就表面平滑性優異之方面而言,可良好地採用於作為襯墊基材之樹脂膜之表面具有剝離層之剝離襯墊、或包含利用低接著性材料所形成之樹脂膜之剝離襯墊。作為樹脂膜,只要為可保護黏著劑層之膜,則並無特別限定,例如可列舉:聚乙烯膜、聚丙烯膜、聚丁烯膜、聚丁二烯膜、聚甲基戊烯膜、聚氯乙烯膜、氯乙烯共聚物膜、聚酯膜(PET膜、PBT膜等)、聚胺基甲酸酯膜、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物膜等。上述剝離層之形成例如可使用聚矽氧系剝離處理劑、長鏈烷基系剝離處理劑、烯烴系剝離處理劑、氟系剝離處理劑、脂肪酸醯胺系剝離處理劑、硫化鉬、二氧化矽粉等公知之剝離處理劑。尤佳為使用聚矽氧系剝離處理劑。The release liner is not particularly limited. For example, it can be used for a release liner having a release layer on the surface of a liner substrate such as a resin film or paper (may be paper laminated with resin such as polyethylene), or it can be used such as Fluorine-based polymer (polytetrafluoroethylene, etc.) or polyolefin-based resin (polyethylene, polypropylene, etc.) resin film release liner formed by low adhesive materials. In terms of excellent surface smoothness, a release liner having a release layer on the surface of a resin film as a liner base material, or a release liner including a resin film formed of a low adhesive material can be suitably used. The resin film is not particularly limited as long as it can protect the adhesive layer. Examples include polyethylene film, polypropylene film, polybutene film, polybutadiene film, polymethylpentene film, Polyvinyl chloride film, vinyl chloride copolymer film, polyester film (PET film, PBT film, etc.), polyurethane film, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer film, etc. For the formation of the above-mentioned release layer, for example, silicone-based release treatment agent, long-chain alkyl-based release treatment agent, olefin-based release treatment agent, fluorine-based release treatment agent, fatty acid amide-based release treatment agent, molybdenum sulfide, and dioxide Well-known peeling treatment agents such as silicon powder. It is particularly preferable to use a silicone-based release treatment agent.
剝離層之厚度並無特別限制,通常適宜為0.01 μm~1 μm左右,較佳為0.1 μm~1 μm左右。剝離層之形成方法並無特別限定,可適當採用與所使用之剝離處理劑之種類等對應之公知方法。The thickness of the peeling layer is not particularly limited, but it is usually about 0.01 μm to 1 μm, preferably about 0.1 μm to 1 μm. The method of forming the release layer is not particularly limited, and a known method corresponding to the type of release treatment agent used, etc. can be appropriately adopted.
<用途> 由本說明書提供之黏著片例如於貼合於被黏著體後,於室溫至50℃左右之溫度區域(例如20℃~50℃),在短時間內將黏著力抑制為較低,其間可發揮良好之二次加工性,因此可有助於良率降低之抑制或包含該黏著片之製品之高品質化。而且,上述黏著片可藉由熟化(可為向高於50℃之溫度之加熱、經時、該等之組合等)而使黏著力大幅地上升。例如藉由在所期望之時刻進行加熱,可使黏著片牢固地接著於被黏著體。利用此種特徵,此處所揭示之黏著片可於各種領域良好地用於各種製品中所包含之構件之固定、接合、成形、裝飾、保護、補強、支持、衝擊緩和等目的。<Use> The adhesive sheet provided by this specification, for example, after being attached to the adherend, in a temperature range from room temperature to about 50°C (for example, 20°C to 50°C), the adhesive force can be suppressed to be low in a short period of time, during which time it can exert Good secondary processability can help suppress the reduction in yield or improve the quality of products containing the adhesive sheet. Moreover, the above-mentioned adhesive sheet can greatly increase the adhesive force by curing (heating to a temperature higher than 50° C., elapsed time, a combination of these, etc.). For example, by heating at a desired time, the adhesive sheet can be firmly adhered to the adherend. Utilizing this feature, the adhesive sheet disclosed herein can be used in various fields for the purposes of fixing, joining, forming, decorating, protecting, reinforcing, supporting, and impact mitigation of components included in various products.
此處所揭示之黏著片例如可以於具有第一面及第二面之膜狀基材之至少第一面設置有黏著劑層的附基材之黏著片之形態,良好地用作貼附於被黏著體而對該被黏著體進行補強之補強膜。於該補強膜中,作為上述膜基材,可良好地使用包含樹脂膜作為基底膜者。又,就提高補強性能之觀點而言,上述黏著劑層較佳為固著於膜狀基材之第一面。 例如關於用於光學製品之光學構件、或用於電子製品之電子構件,高度之積體化、小型輕量化、薄型化不斷發展,可積層線膨脹係數或厚度不同之複數個較薄之光學構件/電子構件。藉由在此種構件貼附如上所述之補強膜,可對上述光學構件/電子構件賦予適度之剛性。藉此,於製造製程及/或製造後之製品中,可抑制因於上述線膨脹係數或厚度不同之複數個構件間可能產生之應力所導致之捲曲或彎曲。 又,於光學製品/電子製品之製造製程中,於如上所述對較薄之光學構件/電子構件進行切斷加工等形狀加工處理之情形時,藉由對該構件貼附補強膜而進行處理,可緩和伴隨加工之向光學構件/電子構件之局部之應力集中,可減少龜裂、破裂、積層構件之剝離等風險。對光學構件/電子構件貼附補強構件而進行操作亦可有助於該構件之搬送、積層、旋轉等時之局部之應力集中之緩和、或因該構件之自重所導致之彎折或彎曲之抑制等。 進而,包含上述補強膜之光學製品或電子製品等器件於在市場上供消費者使用之階段,即便於該器件掉落之情形、置於重量物之下之情形、飛來物碰撞之情形等被施加意外之應力之情形時,亦可藉由使該器件包含補強膜而緩和施加於器件之應力。因此,藉由使上述器件包含補強膜,可提高該器件之耐久性。The adhesive sheet disclosed here can be in the form of an adhesive sheet with a substrate with an adhesive layer provided on at least the first surface of a film-like substrate having a first surface and a second surface, and is well used for attaching to the substrate. The adhesive body is a reinforcing film that reinforces the adherend. In this reinforcing film, as the above-mentioned film base material, those containing a resin film as a base film can be suitably used. In addition, from the viewpoint of enhancing the reinforcement performance, the adhesive layer is preferably fixed to the first surface of the film-like substrate. For example, with regard to optical components used in optical products, or electronic components used in electronic products, high integration, miniaturization, light weight, and thinning continue to develop. It is possible to laminate multiple thinner optical components with different linear expansion coefficients or thicknesses. /Electronic components. By attaching the above-mentioned reinforcing film to such a member, it is possible to impart appropriate rigidity to the above-mentioned optical member/electronic member. Thereby, in the manufacturing process and/or the product after manufacturing, curling or bending caused by the stress that may be generated between the plurality of members with different linear expansion coefficients or different thicknesses can be suppressed. In addition, in the optical product/electronic product manufacturing process, when the thin optical component/electronic component is subjected to shape processing such as cutting processing as described above, the processing is performed by attaching a reinforcing film to the component , It can alleviate the local stress concentration of optical components/electronic components accompanying processing, and can reduce the risk of cracks, cracks, and peeling of laminated components. The operation of attaching the reinforcing member to the optical member/electronic member can also help to relieve the local stress concentration during the transportation, stacking, and rotation of the member, or the bending or bending of the member due to its own weight Restrain etc. Furthermore, devices such as optical products or electronic products containing the above-mentioned reinforcing film are used by consumers in the market, even when the device is dropped, placed under a heavy object, or hit by flying objects, etc. When unexpected stress is applied, the device can also be made to include a reinforcing film to alleviate the stress applied to the device. Therefore, the durability of the device can be improved by including the reinforcing film.
此外,此處所揭示之黏著片例如可以貼附於構成各種攜帶型設備(可攜式設備)之構件之態樣而良好地使用。此處所謂「攜帶」,並不單指能夠攜帶,而係指具有個人(標準成人)能夠相對容易地搬運之程度之攜帶性。又,此處所謂攜帶型設備之例可包括:行動電話、智慧型手機、平板型個人電腦、筆記型個人電腦、各種隨身設備、數位相機、數位攝錄影機、音響設備(攜帶音樂播放器、錄音筆等)、計算器(計算器等)、攜帶型遊戲設備、電子辭典、電子記事本、電子書籍、車載用資訊設備、攜帶型收音機、攜帶型電視、攜帶型印表機、攜帶型掃描儀、攜帶型調制解調器等攜帶電子設備,此外,亦可包括機械式手錶或懷錶、手電筒、放大鏡等。構成上述攜帶電子設備之構件之例可包括用於液晶顯示器等薄層顯示器或膜型顯示器等之類之圖像顯示裝置的光學膜或顯示面板等。此處所揭示之黏著片亦可以貼附於汽車、家電製品等中之各種構件之態樣良好地使用。In addition, the adhesive sheet disclosed here can be used well, for example, in a state of being attached to a member constituting various portable devices (portable devices). The so-called "carrying" here does not only mean being able to carry, but refers to the portability to the extent that an individual (standard adult) can carry it relatively easily. Also, examples of so-called portable devices here may include: mobile phones, smart phones, tablet personal computers, notebook personal computers, various portable devices, digital cameras, digital camcorders, audio equipment (portable music players) , Voice recorder, etc.), calculators (calculators, etc.), portable game devices, electronic dictionaries, electronic notebooks, e-books, in-vehicle information equipment, portable radios, portable TVs, portable printers, portable Portable electronic devices such as scanners and portable modems, in addition to mechanical watches or pocket watches, flashlights, magnifying glasses, etc. Examples of components constituting the aforementioned portable electronic device may include optical films or display panels used in image display devices such as liquid crystal displays and other thin-layer displays or film-type displays. The adhesive sheet disclosed here can also be used well in the form of being attached to various components in automobiles and household appliances.
由本說明書所揭示之事項包含以下者。 (1)一種黏著片,其係包含黏著劑層者,且 上述黏著劑層含有作為單體原料A之聚合物之聚合物A、及作為單體原料B之聚合物之聚合物B, 上述單體原料B包含具有聚有機矽氧烷骨架之單體、及(甲基)丙烯酸系單體, 上述聚合物B之重量平均分子量為7×104 以上, 上述黏著片在貼合於不鏽鋼板且於50℃下保持30分鐘後於23℃下測得之黏著力N50 與貼合於不鏽鋼板且以80℃加熱5分鐘後於23℃下測得之黏著力N80 的關係滿足下式: (N80 /N50 )≧3。 (2)如上述(1)所記載之黏著片,其中進而上述黏著力N50 與貼合於不鏽鋼板且於23℃下放置30分鐘後於23℃下測得之黏著力N23 的關係滿足下式: (N50 /N23 )<10。 (3)如上述(1)或(2)所記載之黏著片,其中上述黏著力N80 與貼合於不鏽鋼板且於80℃之環境下保持30分鐘後於80℃下測得之黏著力NH 的關係滿足下式: (NH /N80 )≧15%。 (4)如上述(1)至(3)中任一項所記載之黏著片,其進而滿足下式: (N80 /N23 )≧15。 (5)如上述(1)至(4)中任一項所記載之黏著片,其中上述黏著力N23 為2 N/25 mm以下。 (6)如上述(1)至(5)中任一項所記載之黏著片,其中上述黏著力N50 為8 N/25 mm以下。 (7)如上述(1)至(6)中任一項所記載之黏著片,其中上述黏著力N80 為15 N/25 mm以上。 (8)如上述(1)至(7)中任一項所記載之黏著片,其中上述黏著力NH為3 N/25 mm以上。The matters disclosed in this manual include the following. (1) An adhesive sheet comprising an adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer contains polymer A as a polymer of monomer raw material A and polymer B as a polymer of monomer raw material B. The body material B includes a monomer having a polyorganosiloxane skeleton and a (meth)acrylic monomer. The weight average molecular weight of the polymer B is 7×10 4 or more. The adhesive sheet is attached to a stainless steel plate and The relationship between the adhesive force N 50 measured at 23 °C after keeping at 50 °C for 30 minutes and the adhesive force N 80 measured at 23 °C after being attached to a stainless steel plate and heated at 80 °C for 5 minutes satisfies the following formula: (N 80 /N 50 )≧3. (2) the above (1) described in the adhesive sheet, and further wherein the adhesion of the above 50 N and bonded to a stainless steel plate and allowed to stand at 23 deg.] C, measured after 30 minutes of adhesion at 23 N satisfies 23 deg.] C The following formula: (N 50 /N 23 )<10. (3) The adhesive sheet as described in (1) or (2) above, wherein the above-mentioned adhesive force N 80 is the same as the adhesive force measured at 80 ℃ after being attached to a stainless steel plate and kept at 80 ℃ for 30 minutes The relationship of N H satisfies the following formula: (N H /N 80 )≧15%. (4) The adhesive sheet as described in any one of (1) to (3) above, which further satisfies the following formula: (N 80 /N 23 )≧15. (5) The adhesive sheet described in any one of (1) to (4) above, wherein the adhesive force N 23 is 2 N/25 mm or less. (6) The adhesive sheet described in any one of (1) to (5) above, wherein the adhesive force N 50 is 8 N/25 mm or less. (7) The adhesive sheet described in any one of (1) to (6) above, wherein the adhesive force N 80 is 15 N/25 mm or more. (8) The adhesive sheet described in any one of (1) to (7) above, wherein the adhesive force NH is 3 N/25 mm or more.
(9)如上述(1)至(8)中任一項所記載之黏著片,其中上述具有聚有機矽氧烷骨架之單體之官能基當量為700 g/mol以上且未達15000 g/mol。 (10)如上述(1)至(9)中任一項所記載之黏著片,其中上述單體原料B中之上述具有聚有機矽氧烷骨架之單體之含量為10重量%以上60重量%以下。 (11)如上述(1)至(10)中任一項所記載之黏著片,其中上述單體原料B中所含之上述(甲基)丙烯酸系單體包含均聚物之玻璃轉移溫度為50℃以上之單體M2。 (12)如上述(11)所記載之黏著片,其中上述單體M2包含選自由(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯及具有脂環式烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯所組成之群中之一種或兩種以上之單體。 (13)如上述(11)所記載之黏著片,其中上述單體M2包含一種或兩種以上之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯。 (14)如上述(11)至(13)中任一項所記載之黏著片,其中上述單體原料B中之上述單體M2之含量為5重量%以上80重量%以下。 (15)如上述(1)至(14)中任一項所記載之黏著片,其中上述單體原料B中所含之上述(甲基)丙烯酸系單體包含均聚物之玻璃轉移溫度為-20℃以上且未達50℃之單體M3。 (16)如上述(14)所記載之黏著片,其中上述單體原料B中之上述單體M3之含量為5重量%以上70重量%以下。 (17)如上述(1)至(16)中任一項所記載之黏著片,其中上述聚合物B之重量平均分子量為8×104 以上且未達40×104 。 (18)如上述(1)至(17)中任一項所記載之黏著片,其中上述黏著劑層中之上述聚合物B之含量相對於100重量份上述聚合物A為0.5重量份以上50重量份以下。(9) The adhesive sheet as described in any one of (1) to (8) above, wherein the functional group equivalent of the monomer having a polyorganosiloxane skeleton is 700 g/mol or more and less than 15000 g/mol mol. (10) The adhesive sheet as described in any one of (1) to (9) above, wherein the content of the monomer having a polyorganosiloxane skeleton in the monomer raw material B is 10% by weight or more and 60% by weight %the following. (11) The adhesive sheet according to any one of (1) to (10) above, wherein the (meth)acrylic monomer contained in the monomer raw material B includes a homopolymer glass transition temperature of Monomer M2 above 50℃. (12) The adhesive sheet as described in (11) above, wherein the monomer M2 includes one selected from the group consisting of alkyl (meth)acrylates and (meth)acrylates having alicyclic hydrocarbon groups Or two or more monomers. (13) The adhesive sheet as described in (11) above, wherein the monomer M2 contains one or two or more alkyl (meth)acrylates. (14) The adhesive sheet according to any one of (11) to (13) above, wherein the content of the monomer M2 in the monomer raw material B is 5% by weight or more and 80% by weight or less. (15) The adhesive sheet as described in any one of (1) to (14) above, wherein the (meth)acrylic monomer contained in the monomer raw material B includes a homopolymer glass transition temperature of Monomer M3 above -20℃ and below 50℃. (16) The adhesive sheet described in (14) above, wherein the content of the monomer M3 in the monomer raw material B is 5% by weight or more and 70% by weight or less. (17) The adhesive sheet described in any one of (1) to (16) above, wherein the weight average molecular weight of the polymer B is 8×10 4 or more and less than 40×10 4 . (18) The adhesive sheet according to any one of (1) to (17) above, wherein the content of the polymer B in the adhesive layer is 0.5 parts by weight or more relative to 100 parts by weight of the polymer A. Parts by weight or less.
(19)如上述(1)至(18)中任一項所記載之黏著片,其中上述聚合物A之重量平均分子量為40×104 以上。 (20)如上述(1)至(19)中任一項所記載之黏著片,其中上述聚合物A為丙烯酸系聚合物。 (21)如上述(1)至(20)中任一項所記載之黏著片,其中上述單體原料A包含具有含氮原子之環之單體。 (22)如上述(21)所記載之黏著片,其中上述具有含氮原子之環之單體為N-乙烯基環狀醯胺。 (23)如上述(20)所記載之黏著片,其中上述單體原料A包含含羥基單體。 (24)如上述(20)所記載之黏著片,其中上述單體原料A包含N-乙烯基環狀醯胺及含羥基單體。 (25)如上述(1)至(24)中任一項所記載之黏著片,其中上述黏著劑層含有相對於100重量份上述聚合物A多於0重量份且為10重量份以下之交聯劑。 (26)如上述(25)所記載之黏著片,其中上述交聯劑包含異氰酸酯系交聯劑。(19) The adhesive sheet according to any one of (1) to (18) above, wherein the weight average molecular weight of the polymer A is 40×10 4 or more. (20) The adhesive sheet described in any one of (1) to (19) above, wherein the polymer A is an acrylic polymer. (21) The adhesive sheet according to any one of (1) to (20) above, wherein the monomer raw material A includes a monomer having a ring containing a nitrogen atom. (22) The adhesive sheet as described in (21) above, wherein the monomer having a ring containing a nitrogen atom is N-vinyl cyclic amide. (23) The adhesive sheet as described in (20) above, wherein the monomer raw material A includes a hydroxyl-containing monomer. (24) The adhesive sheet as described in (20) above, wherein the monomer raw material A includes N-vinyl cyclic amide and a hydroxyl-containing monomer. (25) The adhesive sheet according to any one of (1) to (24) above, wherein the adhesive layer contains more than 0 parts by weight and less than 10 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the polymer A. Joint agent. (26) The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet described in (25) above, wherein the crosslinking agent includes an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent.
(27)如上述(1)至(26)中任一項所記載之黏著片,其中上述黏著劑層之厚度為3 μm以上100 μm以下。 (28)如上述(1)至(27)中任一項所記載之黏著片,其具備具有第一面及第二面之支持基材,且上述黏著劑層積層於該支持基材之至少上述第一面。 (29)一種附剝離襯墊之黏著片,其包含:如上述(1)至(28)中任一項所記載之黏著片、及 具有抵接於上述黏著片之黏著面之剝離性表面之剝離襯墊。 (30)如上述(29)所記載之附剝離襯墊之黏著片,其中上述剝離性表面係利用聚矽氧系剝離處理劑所形成之剝離層之表面。 實施例(27) The adhesive sheet described in any one of (1) to (26) above, wherein the thickness of the adhesive layer is 3 μm or more and 100 μm or less. (28) The adhesive sheet as described in any one of (1) to (27) above, which has a supporting substrate having a first side and a second side, and the adhesive is laminated on at least the supporting substrate The first side above. (29) An adhesive sheet with a release liner, comprising: the adhesive sheet described in any one of (1) to (28) above, and A release liner with a releasable surface contacting the adhesive surface of the above-mentioned adhesive sheet. (30) The adhesive sheet with a release liner as described in (29) above, wherein the release surface is the surface of a release layer formed with a silicone-based release treatment agent. Example
以下,對關於本發明之若干種實施例進行說明,但並非意圖將本發明限定於該具體例所示者。再者,以下之說明中之「份」及「%」若無特別說明,則為重量基準。Hereinafter, several embodiments of the present invention will be described, but it is not intended to limit the present invention to those shown in this specific example. Furthermore, the "parts" and "%" in the following descriptions are based on weight unless otherwise specified.
(聚合物A1之製備) 於具備攪拌翼、溫度計、氮氣導入管及冷卻器之反應容器中,添加丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(2EHA)60份、N-乙烯基-2-吡咯啶酮(NVP)15份、甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA)10份、丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯(HEA)15份、及作為聚合溶劑之乙酸乙酯200份,於60℃下,於氮氣環境下攪拌2小時後,投入作為熱聚合起始劑之2,2'-偶氮二異丁腈(AIBN)0.2份,於60℃下進行6小時反應而獲得聚合物A1之溶液。該聚合物A1之Mw為110萬。(Preparation of polymer A1) Add 60 parts of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHA), 15 parts of N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone (NVP), and a reaction vessel equipped with a stirring blade, a thermometer, a nitrogen introduction tube, and a cooler. 10 parts of methyl acrylate (MMA), 15 parts of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA), and 200 parts of ethyl acetate as a polymerization solvent. After stirring for 2 hours at 60°C in a nitrogen atmosphere, they were put into thermal polymerization 0.2 parts of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) as the initiator was reacted at 60°C for 6 hours to obtain a solution of polymer A1. The Mw of the polymer A1 is 1.1 million.
(聚合物B1之製備) 於具備攪拌翼、溫度計、氮氣導入管及冷卻器之反應容器中,投入MMA 40份、甲基丙烯酸正丁酯(BMA)20份、甲基丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(2EHMA)20份、官能基當量為900 g/mol之含有聚有機矽氧烷骨架之甲基丙烯酸酯單體(商品名:X-22-174ASX,信越化學工業股份有限公司製造)8.7份、官能基當量為4600 g/mol之含有聚有機矽氧烷骨架之甲基丙烯酸酯單體(商品名:KF-2012,信越化學工業股份有限公司製造)11.3份、乙酸乙酯100份、及作為鏈轉移劑之硫甘油0.5份,於70℃下,於氮氣環境下攪拌1小時後,投入熱聚合起始劑之AIBN 0.2份,於70℃下反應2小時後,投入作為熱聚合起始劑之AIBN 0.1重量份,繼而於80℃下反應5小時。如此獲得聚合物B1之溶液。該聚合物B1之Mw為2.2×104 。(Preparation of polymer B1) Put 40 parts of MMA, 20 parts of n-butyl methacrylate (BMA), and 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate into a reaction vessel equipped with a stirring blade, a thermometer, a nitrogen introduction tube and a cooler. 20 parts of ester (2EHMA), 8.7 parts of methacrylate monomer containing polyorganosiloxane skeleton with functional group equivalent of 900 g/mol (trade name: X-22-174ASX, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) , Functional group equivalent of 4600 g/mol containing polyorganosiloxane skeleton methacrylate monomer (trade name: KF-2012, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 11.3 parts, 100 parts of ethyl acetate, and 0.5 part of thioglycerin as a chain transfer agent, after stirring for 1 hour at 70°C in a nitrogen atmosphere, add 0.2 part of AIBN as a thermal polymerization initiator, and after reacting at 70°C for 2 hours, add it as the thermal polymerization starter 0.1 parts by weight of AIBN, and then react at 80°C for 5 hours. Thus, a solution of polymer B1 was obtained. The Mw of the polymer B1 was 2.2×10 4 .
(聚合物B2之製備) 將硫甘油之使用量變更為0.1份,除此以外,以與聚合物B1之製備相同之方式獲得Mw為7.5×104 之聚合物B2之溶液。(Preparation of polymer B2) Except for changing the usage amount of thioglycerin to 0.1 part, a solution of polymer B2 with Mw of 7.5×10 4 was obtained in the same manner as the preparation of polymer B1.
(聚合物B3之製備) 除不使用硫甘油以外,以與聚合物B1之製備相同之方式獲得Mw為16.5×104 之聚合物B3之溶液。(Preparation of polymer B3) Except not using thioglycerin, a solution of polymer B3 with Mw of 16.5×10 4 was obtained in the same manner as the preparation of polymer B1.
(聚合物B4之製備) 於具備攪拌翼、溫度計、氮氣導入管及冷卻器之反應容器中,投入MMA 40份、BMA20份、2EHMA20份、官能基當量為900 g/mol之含有聚有機矽氧烷骨架之甲基丙烯酸酯單體(商品名:X-22-174ASX,信越化學工業股份有限公司製造)8.7份、官能基當量為4600 g/mol之含有聚有機矽氧烷骨架之甲基丙烯酸酯單體(商品名:KF-2012,信越化學工業股份有限公司製造)11.3份及乙酸乙酯82份,於65℃下,於氮氣環境下攪拌1小時後,投入AIBN 0.2份,於65℃下反應4小時後,投入AIBN 0.1重量份,繼而於80℃下反應4小時。如此獲得Mw為23.4×104 之聚合物B4之溶液。(Preparation of polymer B4) Put 40 parts of MMA, 20 parts of BMA, 20 parts of 2EHMA, functional group equivalent of 900 g/mol into a reaction vessel equipped with stirring blades, thermometer, nitrogen introduction tube and cooler. Methacrylate monomer with alkane skeleton (trade name: X-22-174ASX, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 8.7 parts, functional group equivalent of 4600 g/mol containing polyorganosiloxane skeleton methacrylic acid Ester monomer (trade name: KF-2012, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 11.3 parts and ethyl acetate 82 parts, after stirring for 1 hour at 65°C in a nitrogen atmosphere, add 0.2 part of AIBN and hold at 65°C After reacting for 4 hours, 0.1 part by weight of AIBN was added, and the reaction was continued at 80°C for 4 hours. Thus, a solution of polymer B4 with Mw of 23.4×10 4 was obtained.
(聚合物B5之製備) 將乙酸乙酯之使用量變更為67份,除此以外,以與聚合物B4之製備相同之方式獲得Mw為29.6×104 之聚合物B5之溶液。(Preparation of polymer B5) Except for changing the usage amount of ethyl acetate to 67 parts, a solution of polymer B5 with Mw of 29.6×10 4 was obtained in the same manner as the preparation of polymer B4.
再者,上述各聚合物之重量平均分子量係使用GPC裝置(Tosoh公司製造,HLC-8220GPC)於下述條件下進行測定,藉由聚苯乙烯換算而求出。 [GPC條件] ・樣品濃度:0.2 wt%(四氫呋喃(THF)溶液) ・樣品注入量:10 μl ・溶析液:THF、流速:0.6 ml/min ・測定溫度:40℃ ・管柱: 樣品管柱:TSKguardcolumn SuperHZ-H(1根)+TSKgel SuperHZM-H(2根) 參考管柱:TSKgel SuperH-RC(1根) ・檢測器:示差折射計(RI)In addition, the weight average molecular weight of each polymer mentioned above was measured under the following conditions using a GPC device (Tosoh Corporation make, HLC-8220GPC), and it calculated|required by polystyrene conversion. [GPC conditions] ・Sample concentration: 0.2 wt% (tetrahydrofuran (THF) solution) ・Sample injection volume: 10 μl ・Eluent: THF, flow rate: 0.6 ml/min ・Measurement temperature: 40°C ・Pipe string: Sample column: TSKguardcolumn SuperHZ-H (1) + TSKgel SuperHZM-H (2) Reference column: TSKgel SuperH-RC (1 piece) ・Detector: Differential Refractometer (RI)
<黏著片之製作> (例1) 於聚合物A1之溶液中,相對於該溶液中所含之聚合物A1之100份,添加5份聚合物B1、2.5份異氰酸酯系交聯劑(商品名:Takenate D110N,三羥甲基丙烷苯二甲基二異氰酸酯,三井化學公司製造),均勻地混合而製備黏著劑組合物C1。 於作為支持基材之厚度75 μm之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)膜(Toray公司製造,商品名「Lumirror」)之第一面直接塗佈黏著劑組合物C1,於110℃下加熱2分鐘而進行乾燥,藉此形成厚度25 μm之黏著劑層。於該黏著劑層之表面(黏著面)貼合剝離襯墊之剝離面。作為剝離襯墊,使用三菱化學公司製造之MRQ25T100(於聚酯膜之單面具有利用聚矽氧系剝離處理劑所形成之剝離層之剝離襯墊,厚度25 μm)。如此,例1之黏著片以其黏著面上抵接有剝離襯墊之剝離面的附剝離襯墊之黏著片之形態獲得。<Making of Adhesive Sheet> (example 1) In the polymer A1 solution, relative to 100 parts of the polymer A1 contained in the solution, add 5 parts of polymer B1 and 2.5 parts of isocyanate crosslinking agent (trade name: Takenate D110N, trimethylolpropane benzene Dimethyl diisocyanate (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Co., Ltd.) was uniformly mixed to prepare an adhesive composition C1. Coat the adhesive composition C1 directly on the first side of a 75 μm-thick polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film (manufactured by Toray, trade name "Lumirror") as a supporting substrate at 110°C Heat for 2 minutes to dry, thereby forming an adhesive layer with a thickness of 25 μm. Affix the release surface of the release liner to the surface (adhesive surface) of the adhesive layer. As a release liner, MRQ25T100 manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation (a release liner with a release layer formed by a silicone release treatment agent on one side of a polyester film, thickness 25 μm) was used. In this way, the adhesive sheet of Example 1 was obtained in the form of an adhesive sheet with a release liner whose adhesive surface abuts against the release surface of the release liner.
(例2~例8) 將聚合物B之種類及使用量變更為如表1所示,除此以外,以與黏著劑組合物C1之製備相同之方式製備黏著劑組合物C2~C8。分別使用該等黏著劑組合物C2~C11,除此以外,以與例1之黏著片之製作相同之方式,例2~例8之黏著片以其黏著面上抵接有剝離襯墊之剝離面的附剝離襯墊之黏著片之形態獲得。(Example 2~Example 8) The type and usage amount of the polymer B were changed as shown in Table 1, except that the adhesive compositions C2 to C8 were prepared in the same manner as the preparation of the adhesive composition C1. The adhesive compositions C2~C11 were used respectively, except for this, in the same way as the production of the adhesive sheet of Example 1, the adhesive sheet of Examples 2 to 8 was peeled off with the release liner on the adhesive surface The surface of the adhesive sheet with release liner is obtained.
<黏著力(23℃)之測定> 將各例之黏著片連同剝離襯墊一起裁斷為25 mm寬度,將其等作為試片,將利用甲苯潔淨化之SUS板(SUS304BA板)作為被黏著體,按照以下程序測定黏著力N23 、黏著力N50 及黏著力N80 。 (黏著力N23 之測定) 於23℃、50%RH之標準環境下,將覆蓋各試片之黏著面之剝離襯墊剝離,使2 kg之輥往返1次將所露出之黏著面壓接於被黏著體。將如此壓接於被黏著體之試片於上述標準環境下放置30分鐘後,使用萬能拉伸壓縮試驗機(裝置名「拉伸壓縮試驗機,TCM-1kNB」Minebea公司製造),依據JIS Z0237,於剝離角度180度、拉伸速度300 mm/min之條件下,測定180°剝離黏著力(相對於上述拉伸之阻力)。測定係進行3次,將其等之平均值作為黏著力N23 [N/25 mm]示於表1。 (黏著力N50 之測定) 將藉由與上述黏著力N23 之測定相同之方式壓接於被黏著體之試片於50℃之環境下保持30分鐘,繼而於上述標準環境下放置30分鐘,其後,同樣地測定180°剝離黏著力。測定係進行3次,將其等之平均值作為黏著力N50 [N/25 mm]示於表1。 (黏著力N80 之測定) 將藉由與上述黏著力N23 之測定相同之方式壓接於被黏著體之試片以80℃加熱5分鐘,繼而於上述標準環境下放置30分鐘,其後,同樣地測定180°剝離黏著力。測定係進行3次,將其等之平均值作為黏著力N80 [N/25 mm]示於表1。再者,確認到例1~11之黏著片均未於黏著力N80 之測定時產生抓固破壞。<Measurement of adhesive force (23°C)> Cut the adhesive sheets of each example together with the release liner into a width of 25 mm, use them as test pieces, and use toluene-cleaned SUS board (SUS304BA board) as the adherend , Determine the adhesion force N 23 , adhesion force N 50 and adhesion force N 80 according to the following procedures. (Measurement of adhesive force N 23 ) Under a standard environment of 23°C and 50%RH, peel off the release liner covering the adhesive surface of each test piece, and press a 2 kg roller back and forth to press the exposed adhesive surface In the adherend. After placing the test piece crimped on the adherend in the above standard environment for 30 minutes, use a universal tensile and compression testing machine (device name "tensile and compression testing machine, TCM-1kNB" manufactured by Minebea), based on JIS Z0237 , Measure the 180° peel adhesion (relative to the above-mentioned tensile resistance) under the conditions of a peeling angle of 180 degrees and a tensile speed of 300 mm/min. The measurement was performed 3 times, and the average value of the measurement was shown in Table 1 as the adhesive force N 23 [N/25 mm]. (Measurement of Adhesive Force N 50 ) The test piece crimped to the adherend by the same method as the above-mentioned measurement of Adhesive Force N 23 is kept at 50°C for 30 minutes, and then placed in the above standard environment for 30 minutes After that, the 180° peel adhesion was measured in the same manner. The measurement was performed 3 times, and the average value of the measurement was shown in Table 1 as the adhesive force N 50 [N/25 mm]. (Measurement of adhesive force N 80 ) The test piece crimped to the adherend by the same method as the above-mentioned measurement of adhesive force N 23 is heated at 80°C for 5 minutes, and then placed in the above-mentioned standard environment for 30 minutes, then Measure the 180° peel adhesion in the same way. The measurement was performed 3 times, and the average value of the measurement was shown in Table 1 as the adhesive force N 80 [N/25 mm]. In addition, it was confirmed that none of the adhesive sheets of Examples 1 to 11 had a gripping failure during the measurement of the adhesive force N 80 .
<80℃黏著力NH 之測定> 將藉由與上述黏著力N23 之測定相同之方式壓接於被黏著體之試片於80℃之環境下保持30分鐘後,於該環境下,與上述同樣地測定180°剝離黏著力。測定係進行3次,將其等之平均值作為80℃黏著力NH [N/25 mm]示於表1。 基於該等黏著力測定結果,算出黏著力上升比N80 /N50 及N50 /N23 以及耐熱黏著力維持率NH /N80 。將結果示於表1。<Measurement of the adhesion force N H at 80°C> After the test piece crimped to the adherend by the same method as the measurement of the adhesion force N 23 above, it is kept at 80°C for 30 minutes. The 180° peel adhesion was measured in the same manner as described above. The measurement was performed 3 times, and the average value of the measurement was shown in Table 1 as the 80°C adhesive force N H [N/25 mm]. Based on these adhesive force measurement results, the adhesive force increase ratios N 80 /N 50 and N 50 /N 23 and the heat-resistant adhesive force maintenance rate N H /N 80 were calculated. The results are shown in Table 1.
[表1]
如表1所示,確認到使用Mw為7×104 以上之聚合物B之例1~6由於N80 /N50 為3以上,故而即便於貼附初期施加50℃左右之溫度亦維持適於二次加工之低黏著性,且可藉由以80℃加熱5分鐘而使黏著力大幅地上升。例1~4之黏著片可獲得特別良好之結果。As shown in Table 1, it was confirmed that Examples 1 to 6 using polymer B with a Mw of 7×10 4 or more have an N 80 /N 50 of 3 or more, so even if a temperature of about 50°C is applied at the initial stage of attachment, the temperature remains appropriate. Low adhesiveness in secondary processing, and the adhesive force can be greatly increased by heating at 80°C for 5 minutes. The adhesive sheets of Examples 1 to 4 can obtain particularly good results.
以上,對本發明之具體例進行了詳細說明,但該等僅為例示,並非限定申請專利範圍。申請專利範圍所記載之技術包含將以上所例示之具體例進行各種變化、變更者。The specific examples of the present invention have been described in detail above, but these are only examples and do not limit the scope of patent applications. The technology described in the scope of the patent application includes various changes and modifications to the specific examples illustrated above.
1:黏著片
2:黏著片
3:黏著片
10:支持基材
10A:第一面
10B:第二面
21:黏著劑層(第一黏著劑層)
21A:黏著面(第一黏著面)
21B:黏著面(第二黏著面)
22:黏著劑層(第二黏著劑層)
22A:黏著面(第二黏著面)
31:剝離襯墊
32:剝離襯墊
100:附剝離襯墊之黏著片(黏著製品)
200:附剝離襯墊之黏著片(黏著製品)
300:附剝離襯墊之黏著片(黏著製品)
1: Adhesive sheet
2: Adhesive sheet
3: Adhesive sheet
10:
圖1係模式性地表示一實施形態之黏著片之構成之剖視圖。 圖2係模式性地表示另一實施形態之黏著片之構成之剖視圖。 圖3係模式性地表示另一實施形態之黏著片之構成之剖視圖。Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the structure of an adhesive sheet according to an embodiment. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the structure of an adhesive sheet of another embodiment. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the structure of an adhesive sheet of another embodiment.
1:黏著片 1: Adhesive sheet
10:支持基材 10: Support substrate
10A:第一面 10A: First side
10B:第二面 10B: Second side
21:黏著劑層(第一黏著劑層) 21: Adhesive layer (first adhesive layer)
21A:黏著面(第一黏著面) 21A: Adhesive surface (first adhesive surface)
31:剝離襯墊 31: Release the liner
100:附剝離襯墊之黏著片(黏著製品) 100: Adhesive sheet with release liner (adhesive product)
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- 2019-10-15 WO PCT/JP2019/040493 patent/WO2020110489A1/en active Application Filing
- 2019-11-26 TW TW108142847A patent/TWI838427B/en active
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CN113166600B (en) | 2022-08-16 |
WO2020110489A1 (en) | 2020-06-04 |
JP7262484B2 (en) | 2023-04-21 |
TWI838427B (en) | 2024-04-11 |
JPWO2020110489A1 (en) | 2021-10-14 |
KR20210099041A (en) | 2021-08-11 |
KR102496221B1 (en) | 2023-02-06 |
CN113166600A (en) | 2021-07-23 |
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