TW201929388A - High-rotational-speed power generation motor device capable of avoiding damage to power generation module caused by high temperature environment - Google Patents
High-rotational-speed power generation motor device capable of avoiding damage to power generation module caused by high temperature environment Download PDFInfo
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- TW201929388A TW201929388A TW106143578A TW106143578A TW201929388A TW 201929388 A TW201929388 A TW 201929388A TW 106143578 A TW106143578 A TW 106143578A TW 106143578 A TW106143578 A TW 106143578A TW 201929388 A TW201929388 A TW 201929388A
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title description 12
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005288 electromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005347 demagnetization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
- Superconductive Dynamoelectric Machines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種發電機,特別是指一種高轉速發電馬達裝置。The present invention relates to a generator, and more particularly to a high speed power generating motor unit.
現有的高轉速發電裝置,是透過高轉速的轉子的轉動而進行發電,而轉動時所產生的軸承摩擦力以及電磁效應都會產生熱量,一旦熱量累積過高,則容易造成零件損壞,也可能使用來產生電磁效應的磁力退磁,進而使整個高轉速發電裝置損毀,因此有需要對散熱的方式進行研究。The existing high-speed power generation device generates power through the rotation of a high-speed rotor, and the bearing friction and electromagnetic effects generated during rotation generate heat. If the heat is accumulated too much, the parts are easily damaged and may be used. In order to generate electromagnetic demagnetization of the electromagnetic effect, the entire high-speed power generation device is destroyed, so there is a need to study the way of heat dissipation.
因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種克服先前技術所述缺點的高轉速發電馬達裝置。Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a high speed power generating motor apparatus that overcomes the disadvantages of the prior art.
於是,本發明高轉速發電馬達裝置,包含一蒸氣渦輪單元、一斷熱單元、一高轉速發電單元,及一散熱單元。Therefore, the high-speed power generation motor device of the present invention comprises a steam turbine unit, a heat-dissipating unit, a high-speed power generation unit, and a heat dissipation unit.
該蒸氣渦輪單元包括一用來受蒸氣驅動並可繞一軸線轉動的蒸氣轉動件,該斷熱單元沿該軸線間隔該蒸氣渦輪單元設置以隔絕來自該蒸氣渦輪單元的熱量,該高轉速發電單元沿該軸線間隔設置於該斷熱單元相反該蒸氣渦輪單元的一側,且包括一外殼,及一設置於該外殼內並可受該蒸氣轉動件連動而產生電力的發電模組,該外殼具有複數角度間隔地環繞該軸線且朝外延伸的馬達散熱鰭片,該散熱單元包括至少一穿入該外殼的任意兩個馬達散熱鰭片間的超導溫棒,該超導溫棒具有一位於該外殼相反該斷熱單元的外側的散熱段,及一相反該散熱段並位於對應的兩個馬達散熱鰭片間的導熱段。The steam turbine unit includes a vapor rotating member for being driven by steam and rotatable about an axis along which the steam turbine unit is disposed to isolate heat from the steam turbine unit, the high speed power generating unit Provided along the axis at a side of the heat-dissipating unit opposite to the steam turbine unit, and including a casing, and a power generation module disposed in the casing and capable of generating electric power by being linked by the vapor rotating member, the casing having a plurality of angularly spaced motor cooling fins extending outwardly from the axis, the heat dissipating unit including at least one superconducting temperature rod penetrating between any two motor fins of the outer casing, the superconducting temperature bar having a The outer casing is opposite to the outer heat dissipating section of the heat-dissipating unit, and a heat-conducting section opposite to the heat dissipating section and located between the corresponding two motor fins.
本發明之功效在於:藉由設置該散熱單元,使該高轉速發電單元內的熱量可以經由該等馬達散熱鰭片及該等超導溫棒而導出至該外殼外,進而避免高熱環境對該發電模組造成損壞。The effect of the present invention is that the heat in the high-speed power generation unit can be led out to the outside of the outer casing through the heat dissipation fins and the super-heat-conducting rods, thereby preventing the high-heat environment from being The power module is damaged.
在本發明被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.
參閱圖1、2,本發明高轉速發電馬達裝置之一第一實施例,包含一蒸氣渦輪單元2、一斷熱單元3、一高轉速發電單元4,及一散熱單元5。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a first embodiment of the high speed power generating motor apparatus of the present invention comprises a steam turbine unit 2, a heat breaking unit 3, a high speed power generating unit 4, and a heat radiating unit 5.
該蒸氣渦輪單元2包括一用來受蒸氣驅動並可繞一軸線L轉動的蒸氣轉動件21。The steam turbine unit 2 includes a vapor rotating member 21 for being driven by steam and rotatable about an axis L.
該斷熱單元3沿該軸線L間隔該蒸氣渦輪單元2設置以隔絕來自該蒸氣渦輪單元2的熱量。於本實施例中,該斷熱單元3是以斷熱膏或玻璃纖維等斷熱材料製成。The heat interruption unit 3 is arranged along the axis L to partition the steam turbine unit 2 to insulate heat from the steam turbine unit 2. In the present embodiment, the heat-dissipating unit 3 is made of a heat-insulating material such as a heat-insulating paste or a glass fiber.
該高轉速發電單元4沿該軸線L間隔設置於該斷熱單元3相反該蒸氣渦輪單元2的一側,且包括一外殼41,及一設置於該外殼41內並可受該蒸氣轉動件21連動而產生電力的發電模組42。The high-speed power generating unit 4 is disposed on the side of the heat-dissipating unit 3 opposite to the steam turbine unit 2 along the axis L, and includes a casing 41, and is disposed in the casing 41 and is receivable by the steam rotating member 21. A power generation module 42 that generates electric power in conjunction with each other.
該外殼41具有複數角度間隔地環繞該軸線L且朝外延伸的馬達散熱鰭片411。The outer casing 41 has motor cooling fins 411 that extend around the axis L and extend outward at a plurality of angular intervals.
要說明的是,該蒸氣渦輪單元2、該斷熱單元3及該高轉速發電單元4間的連結軸承(圖未示)是以空氣軸承或磁浮軸承進行連結,而能減少軸承在高轉速運轉時的損耗。It should be noted that the connecting bearing (not shown) between the steam turbine unit 2, the heat-dissipating unit 3 and the high-speed power generating unit 4 is connected by an air bearing or a magnetic bearing, and the bearing can be operated at a high speed. Time loss.
該散熱單元5包括複數穿入該外殼41的該等馬達散熱鰭片411間的超導溫棒51,及複數設置於該超導溫棒51的散熱件52。要說明的是,於本實施例中,超導溫棒51及散熱件52皆為複數個,但在其它的實施態樣中,超導溫棒51及散熱件52也可以皆只有一個,或是以複數個超導溫棒51搭配一個散熱件52而能達到相同的效果。The heat dissipating unit 5 includes a plurality of superconducting temperature rods 51 penetrating between the motor cooling fins 411 of the outer casing 41, and a plurality of heat dissipating members 52 disposed on the superconducting temperature rods 51. It should be noted that, in the embodiment, the superconducting temperature bar 51 and the heat dissipating member 52 are all plural, but in other embodiments, the superconducting temperature bar 51 and the heat dissipating member 52 may each have only one, or The same effect can be achieved by using a plurality of superconducting temperature rods 51 with one heat sink 52.
每一超導溫棒51穿入該外殼41的任意兩個馬達散熱鰭片411間,且具有一位於該外殼41相反該斷熱單元3的外側的散熱段511,及一相反該散熱段511並位於對應的兩個馬達散熱鰭片411間的導熱段512。Each superconducting temperature bar 51 penetrates between any two motor cooling fins 411 of the outer casing 41, and has a heat dissipating section 511 located on the outer side of the outer casing 41 opposite to the thermal insulation unit 3, and a heat dissipating section 511 opposite thereto. And is located in the heat conduction section 512 between the corresponding two motor heat dissipation fins 411.
每一散熱件52具有一套設於各自的該超導溫棒51的該散熱段511的管部521,及複數環繞該管部521並自該管部521朝外延伸的鰭片部522。於本實施例中,該散熱件52為導熱材料製成。Each of the heat dissipating members 52 has a tube portion 521 provided on the heat dissipating portion 511 of the superconducting temperature rod 51, and a plurality of fin portions 522 surrounding the tube portion 521 and extending outward from the tube portion 521. In the embodiment, the heat sink 52 is made of a heat conductive material.
當該蒸氣轉動件21受蒸氣驅動而轉動並連動該發電模組42產生電力時,該蒸氣渦輪單元2的蒸氣或因凝結產生的水汽會受到該斷熱單元3的阻隔而不會影響該高轉速發電單元4。When the vapor rotating member 21 is driven by steam to rotate and the power generating module 42 is generated to generate electric power, the steam of the steam turbine unit 2 or the water vapor generated by the condensation may be blocked by the heat-dissipating unit 3 without affecting the height. Speed generating unit 4.
而該發電模組42運轉時所產生的熱量會傳導至該外殼41的該等馬達散熱鰭片411,並經由該等超導溫棒51的該等導熱段512而傳導至該等散熱段511,並傳導至該等散熱件52,此時只要以一風扇9對該等散熱件52吹送風,就能使該高轉速發電單元4的內部降溫,達到散熱的效果,進而避免高熱環境對該發電模組42造成損壞。The heat generated by the power generation module 42 is transmitted to the motor heat dissipation fins 411 of the outer casing 41, and is transmitted to the heat dissipation segments 511 via the heat conduction segments 512 of the superconducting temperature bars 51. And transmitting to the heat dissipating members 52. At this time, as long as a fan 9 blows the air to the heat dissipating members 52, the inside of the high-speed power generating unit 4 can be cooled to achieve the effect of dissipating heat, thereby avoiding the high heat environment. The power generation module 42 causes damage.
參閱圖3,本發明的一第二實施例是類似於該第一較佳實施例,其差異之處在於:Referring to Figure 3, a second embodiment of the present invention is similar to the first preferred embodiment in that:
該散熱單元5還包括一水箱53,該水箱53具有一箱體531、一容置於該箱體531內的冷卻液532,及設置於該箱體531的一入水管533及一出水管534,該冷卻液532由該入水管533往該出水管534持續流動,該等超導溫棒51的該等散熱段511用來插入該冷卻液532以進行散熱。The heat dissipating unit 5 further includes a water tank 53 having a casing 531, a cooling liquid 532 housed in the casing 531, and a water inlet pipe 533 and an outlet pipe 534 disposed in the casing 531. The coolant 532 continues to flow from the water inlet pipe 533 to the water outlet pipe 534. The heat dissipation segments 511 of the superconducting temperature bars 51 are used to insert the coolant 532 for heat dissipation.
進行散熱時,持續流動的該冷卻液532可帶走來自該等散熱段511的熱量,就能使該高轉速發電單元4的內部降溫,達到散熱的效果,而同時使用該等散熱件52及該冷卻液532,將會有更佳的散熱效果。When the heat is dissipated, the continuously flowing coolant 532 can take away the heat from the heat dissipating segments 511, so that the interior of the high-speed power generating unit 4 can be cooled to achieve the heat dissipating effect, and the heat dissipating members 52 and The coolant 532 will have a better heat dissipation effect.
要說明的是,在其它的實施態樣中,也可以視使用情況而不裝設該等散熱件52,而僅透過該等超導溫棒51及該水箱53就能達到散熱的效果。It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the heat dissipating members 52 may be disposed without depending on the use, and the heat dissipating effect can be achieved only by the superconducting temperature rods 51 and the water tank 53.
如此,該第二實施例也可達到與上述第一較佳實施例相同的目的與功效。Thus, the second embodiment can achieve the same objects and effects as the first preferred embodiment described above.
綜上所述,藉由設置該散熱單元5,使該高轉速發電單元4內的熱量可以經由該等馬達散熱鰭片411及該等超導溫棒51而導出至該外殼41外,進而避免高熱環境對該發電模組42造成損壞,故確實能達成本發明之目的。In summary, by providing the heat dissipating unit 5, the heat in the high-speed power generating unit 4 can be led out to the outer casing 41 via the motor cooling fins 411 and the super-conducting heat rods 51, thereby avoiding The high thermal environment causes damage to the power generating module 42, so that the object of the present invention can be achieved.
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and all the equivalent equivalent changes and modifications according to the scope of the patent application and the patent specification of the present invention are still The scope of the invention is covered.
2‧‧‧蒸氣渦輪單元 2‧‧‧Steam Turbine Unit
21‧‧‧蒸氣轉動件21‧‧‧Vapor rotating parts
3‧‧‧斷熱單元3‧‧‧ Heat insulation unit
4‧‧‧高轉速發電單元4‧‧‧High-speed power generation unit
41‧‧‧外殼41‧‧‧ Shell
411‧‧‧馬達散熱鰭片411‧‧‧Motor cooling fins
42‧‧‧發電模組42‧‧‧Power Module
5‧‧‧散熱單元5‧‧‧heating unit
51‧‧‧超導溫棒51‧‧‧Superconducting temperature rod
511‧‧‧散熱段511‧‧‧heating section
512‧‧‧導熱段512‧‧‧thermal section
52‧‧‧散熱件52‧‧‧ Heat sink
521‧‧‧管部521‧‧‧ Department of Tube
522‧‧‧鰭片部522‧‧‧Fin section
53‧‧‧水箱53‧‧‧Water tank
531‧‧‧箱體531‧‧‧ cabinet
532‧‧‧冷卻液532‧‧‧ Coolant
533‧‧‧入水管533‧‧‧Inlet pipe
534‧‧‧出水管534‧‧‧Outlet
9‧‧‧風扇9‧‧‧fan
L‧‧‧軸線 L‧‧‧ axis
本發明之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是本發明高轉速發電馬達裝置的一第一實施例的一立體圖; 圖2是該實施例的一使用示意圖;及 圖3是本發明高轉速發電馬達裝置的一第二實施例的一立體圖。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a high-speed power generating motor device of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an embodiment of the present invention. A schematic view of a use; and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the high speed power generating motor device of the present invention.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW106143578A TW201929388A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | High-rotational-speed power generation motor device capable of avoiding damage to power generation module caused by high temperature environment |
CN201810110680.0A CN109921561A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2018-02-05 | High revolving speed electric power generating motor device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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TW106143578A TW201929388A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | High-rotational-speed power generation motor device capable of avoiding damage to power generation module caused by high temperature environment |
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TW201929388A true TW201929388A (en) | 2019-07-16 |
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JPS60118039A (en) * | 1983-11-26 | 1985-06-25 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Linear motor with cooling device |
TW201014125A (en) * | 2008-09-16 | 2010-04-01 | Joy Ride Tech Co Ltd | Motor with heat dissipation device |
CN203071739U (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-07-17 | 何良智 | Wheel hub built-in high-speed motor heat pipe heat-conduction type heat radiation system |
CN103219833B (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2015-07-15 | 苏州市莱赛电车技术有限公司 | Motor heat dissipation structure |
FR3042325B1 (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2017-11-17 | Ifp Energies Now | THERMAL INSULATION DEVICE BETWEEN A TURBINE WHOSE WHEEL IS DRIVEN IN ROTATION BY A HOT FLUID AND AN ELECTRIC GENERATOR WITH A ROTOR FITTED TO THIS WHEEL, IN PARTICULAR FOR A TURBOGENERATOR. |
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