TW201922194A - Absorbent article - Google Patents
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- TW201922194A TW201922194A TW107126849A TW107126849A TW201922194A TW 201922194 A TW201922194 A TW 201922194A TW 107126849 A TW107126849 A TW 107126849A TW 107126849 A TW107126849 A TW 107126849A TW 201922194 A TW201922194 A TW 201922194A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/47—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
- A61F13/472—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins specially adapted for female use
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
- A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/531—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/532—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/535—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad, e.g. core absorbent layers being of different sizes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/537—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/539—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium characterised by the connection of the absorbent layers with each other or with the outer layers
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種經期衛生棉或失禁護墊、尿布等吸收性物品。The invention relates to an absorbent article such as menstrual tampons, incontinence pads, diapers and the like.
對於經期衛生棉等吸收性物品,有於排泄液較多時或長時間使用時等產生悶濕或黏膩而使穿著者感到不適之情況。對此,先前有欲藉由使吸收性物品含有清涼劑等冷感劑而謀求提高穿著感之技術(例如專利文獻1及2)。冷感劑揮發並刺激穿著者之肌膚之感覺神經細胞之TRPM8(Transient Receptor Potential Melastatin-8,瞬時受體電位通道M8亞型)或TRPA1(Transient Receptor Potential Ankyrin-1,瞬時受體電位錨蛋白1)等而使感受器之閾值發生變化,藉此使人感覺到清涼感。關於專利文獻2所記載之吸收性物品,為了應對冷感材因排泄而被消耗之問題,使與穿著者之排泄部抵接之區域中之冷感材料之量較除此以外之區域多。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]Absorptive articles such as menstrual tampons may become soggy or sticky when they have a lot of excretion or long-term use, which may cause discomfort to the wearer. On the other hand, there has been a technology that seeks to improve the wearing feeling by including a cooling agent such as a cooling agent in the absorbent article (for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2). The cold sensate evaporates and stimulates the wearer's sensory nerve cells, TRPM8 (Transient Receptor Potential Melastatin-8, M8 subtype) or TRPA1 (Transient Receptor Potential Ankyrin-1, Transient Receptor Potential Ankyrin-1) ) And so on to change the threshold of the receptor, thereby making people feel cool. Regarding the absorbent article described in Patent Document 2, in order to cope with the problem that the cold-sensing material is consumed due to excretion, the amount of the cold-sensing material in the area in contact with the excretory portion of the wearer is larger than in other areas. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Literature]
[專利文獻1]國際公開第2002/083191號 [專利文獻2]日本專利特開2010-234031號公報[Patent Document 1] International Publication No. 2002/083191 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2010-234031
本發明提供一種吸收性物品,其具備正面層及吸收層,且具有與連接穿著者之腹側部、胯下部及背側部之方向對應之縱向、及與該縱向正交之寬度方向,且沿著該縱向具有前方部、後方部、及位於該前方部與該後方部之間且包含對應於排泄點之區域之中間部,於上述吸收層或較上述吸收層更靠正面層側之構件具有包含冷感劑之區域,於上述吸收層,在俯視下與包含上述冷感劑之區域重疊之位置具備分斷部,上述分斷部係以狹縫部之形式配置有複數個。 又,本發明提供一種吸收性物品之製造方法,其包含如下步驟:遍及成為吸收層之原料構件之特定寬度塗佈冷感劑;及於成為吸收層之原料構件之表面遍及較冷感劑塗佈寬度更寬之寬度設置有在上述吸收層之縱向上延伸的分斷部區域。The present invention provides an absorbent article comprising a front layer and an absorbent layer, and having a longitudinal direction corresponding to a direction connecting a ventral portion, a lower crotch portion, and a dorsal portion of a wearer, and a width direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, and A member having a front portion, a rear portion, and an intermediate portion located between the front portion and the rear portion and including a region corresponding to an excretion point along the longitudinal direction, and the member on the absorption layer or on the front layer side than the absorption layer It has a region containing a cold-sensing agent, and the absorption layer is provided, in a plan view, with a region that overlaps the region containing the cold-sensing agent, and has a plurality of divided portions. The divided portions are arranged in the form of slit portions. In addition, the present invention provides a method for manufacturing an absorbent article, comprising the steps of: applying a cold sensation agent over a specific width of a raw material member that becomes the absorbent layer; and applying a cooler agent on the surface of the raw material member that becomes the absorbent layer. A wider width of the cloth is provided with a cut-off region extending in the longitudinal direction of the absorption layer.
本發明之上述及其他特徵及優點可適當參照隨附圖式,根據下述記載而進一步明確。The above and other features and advantages of the present invention can be further clarified with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following description as appropriate.
本發明係關於一種長時間有效地維持對穿著者之肌膚之適度之冷感效果的吸收性物品。The present invention relates to an absorbent article which effectively maintains a moderate cooling effect on the wearer's skin for a long time.
吸收性物品中之冷感劑之含量係因揮發而隨著時間經過不斷減少,清涼效果不斷減弱。但,若如專利文獻2所記載之吸收性物品般僅增加冷感材之量,則對肌膚之刺激變得過強,反而可能有損穿著感。The content of the cold sensation agent in the absorbent article is continuously reduced over time due to volatilization, and the cooling effect is continuously weakened. However, if only the amount of the cold-sensitive material is increased as in the absorbent article described in Patent Document 2, the irritation to the skin becomes too strong, which may impair the wearing feeling.
對此,本發明之吸收性物品可長時間有效地維持對穿著者之肌膚之適度之冷感效果。In this regard, the absorbent article of the present invention can effectively maintain a moderate cooling effect on the wearer's skin for a long period of time.
以下,一面參照圖式,一面對作為本發明之吸收性物品之較佳之一實施形態的經期衛生棉(以下亦稱為衛生棉)10進行說明。 於本發明中,只要未特別聲明,則將與人體接觸之側稱為肌膚面側或肌膚抵接面側或者正面側,將與此相反之側稱為非肌膚面側或非肌膚抵接面側或者背面側。關於不具有與人體接觸之面之構件,該等用語亦使用作為表示吸收性物品之構件構成中之相對之位置關係的用語。又,將於穿著時位於人體之前側之方向稱為前方,將位於後側之方向稱為後方。將吸收性物品之正面或背面之法線方向稱為厚度方向。Hereinafter, a menstrual tampon (hereinafter also referred to as a tampon) 10 as a preferred embodiment of the absorbent article of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the present invention, unless specifically stated otherwise, the side in contact with the human body is referred to as the skin surface side or the skin contact surface side or the front side, and the opposite side is referred to as the non-skin surface side or non-skin contact surface. Side or back side. Regarding members that do not have a surface that comes into contact with the human body, these terms are also used as terms that indicate the relative positional relationship in the component configuration of the absorbent article. In addition, a direction that is positioned on the front side of the human body when worn is referred to as the front, and a direction that is positioned on the rear side is referred to as the rear. The normal direction of the front or back of an absorbent article is called thickness direction.
如圖1及2所示,衛生棉10具有肌膚抵接面側之正面層1、及位於正面層1之非肌膚抵接面側之液體保持性之吸收層3。於本實施形態中,於吸收層3之非肌膚抵接面側配置有背面層2。正面層1具備將液體送入至吸收層3之液體透過性,背面層2具備對處於吸收層3之液體之防漏性。正面層1及背面層2具有覆蓋吸收層3之兩面且朝吸收層3之外緣外側延出之大小。進而,於正面層1與吸收層3之間,具有具備液體擴散性之中間纖維層4。又,於正面層1之肌膚抵接面側之兩側積層有側部片材5。側部片材5與背面層2朝吸收層3之寬度方向外側延出,形成作為向衣服等之固定器件之側翼部6。於側翼部6及背面層2之非肌膚抵接面側,具有用以將衛生棉10固定於衣服之黏著部(未圖示)。於該片材之積層構造中,衛生棉10之外周緣成為未介置吸收層3而接合之外周密封部9。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the sanitary napkin 10 includes a front surface layer 1 on the skin contact surface side, and a liquid-retaining absorbent layer 3 on the non-skin contact surface side of the front layer 1. In this embodiment, the back surface layer 2 is arranged on the non-skin contact surface side of the absorption layer 3. The front layer 1 is provided with liquid permeability for feeding the liquid to the absorption layer 3, and the back layer 2 is provided with leak resistance to the liquid in the absorption layer 3. The front layer 1 and the back layer 2 have a size covering both sides of the absorption layer 3 and extending toward the outside of the outer edge of the absorption layer 3. Further, an intermediate fiber layer 4 having liquid diffusibility is provided between the front layer 1 and the absorption layer 3. Further, side sheets 5 are laminated on both sides of the skin abutment surface side of the front layer 1. The side sheet 5 and the back layer 2 extend outward in the width direction of the absorbent layer 3 to form a side flap 6 as a fixing device for clothes or the like. Adhesive portions (not shown) for fixing the sanitary napkin 10 to clothing are provided on the non-skin contacting surface sides of the side flap portion 6 and the back surface layer 2. In the laminated structure of this sheet, the outer peripheral edge of the sanitary napkin 10 becomes the outer peripheral sealing portion 9 without interposing the absorption layer 3 therebetween.
衛生棉10亦可包含其他構成構件,又,亦可為不具有中間纖維層4及側部片材5之形態。進而,亦可具有自正面層1至吸收層3壓擠而成之防漏槽、及正面層1上之複數個壓紋等。又,亦可使側部片材5一面與正面層1接合,一面於正面層1之較兩側更靠內側側殘留自由端部,且亦可於上述自由端部配置彈性構件等而構成防漏翻邊。The sanitary napkin 10 may include other constituent members, and may have a form without the intermediate fiber layer 4 and the side sheet 5. Furthermore, it may have a leak-proof groove formed by squeezing from the front layer 1 to the absorption layer 3, and a plurality of embossings on the front layer 1. In addition, the side sheet 5 may be joined to the front layer 1 on one side, and a free end portion may be left on the inner side than the two sides of the front layer 1, and an elastic member or the like may be disposed on the free end portion to constitute a prevention. Missing flanging.
衛生棉10係於俯視下具有縱向(Y方向)及與該縱向正交之寬度方向(X方向)之縱長形狀。又,正面層1、背面層2及吸收層3係與衛生棉10同樣地為縱長形狀。縱向對應於穿著衛生棉10時之連接穿著者之腹側部、胯下部及背側部之方向。寬度方向對應於連接穿著者之胯下之左右腿之方向。於本說明書中,縱向(Y方向)及寬度方向(X方向)係表示衛生棉10之俯視下之方向,同時表示正面層1、背面層2及吸收層3之俯視下之方向。The sanitary napkin 10 has a longitudinal shape in a longitudinal direction (Y direction) and a width direction (X direction) orthogonal to the longitudinal direction in a plan view. In addition, the front layer 1, the back layer 2, and the absorbent layer 3 have a longitudinal shape similar to the sanitary napkin 10. The longitudinal direction corresponds to the direction connecting the ventral portion, the lower part of the condyle, and the dorsal portion of the wearer when the tampon 10 is worn. The width direction corresponds to the direction of the left and right legs connected to the wearer's crotch. In this specification, the longitudinal direction (Y direction) and the width direction (X direction) refer to the downward direction of the sanitary napkin 10 as well as the downward direction of the front layer 1, the back layer 2, and the absorption layer 3.
衛生棉10係於縱向上具有包含與穿著者之排泄點對應之區域之中間部C。進而,具有配置於較中間部C更靠前方之下腹部側之前方部F、及配置於後方之臀部側之後方部R。又,於中間部C,在寬度方向中央部分有與上述排泄點對向且直接接住排泄液之受液區域C1。如圖1及3所示,受液區域C1所處之「寬度方向中央部分」係指自寬度方向之中心線L向左右擴展之特定寬度之範圍,且係指吸收層之較寬度方向兩端緣39更靠內側之範圍之部分。具體而言係指衛生棉10之自寬度方向之中心線L向左右擴展之區域且相對於吸收層寬度為40%以上且60%以下之範圍之部分。再者,中間部C、受液區域C1、前方部F及後方部R係表示衛生棉10之劃分,同時亦表示與此對應之正面層1、吸收層3及背面層2之劃分。The sanitary napkin 10 has a middle portion C including a region corresponding to the excretion point of the wearer in the longitudinal direction. Furthermore, it has the front-side part F arrange | positioned on the front and lower abdomen side more than the middle part C, and the rear-side part R arrange | positioned on the buttocks side rear. Further, in the middle portion C, a liquid receiving region C1 facing the above-mentioned excretion point and directly receiving the excretion liquid is provided in the center portion in the width direction. As shown in Figs. 1 and 3, the "central portion in the width direction" where the liquid-receiving area C1 is located refers to a range of a specific width that extends from the centerline L in the width direction to the left and right, and refers to the widthwise ends of the absorbent layer. The edge 39 is closer to the inner range. Specifically, it refers to a portion of the sanitary napkin 10 that extends from the center line L in the width direction to the left and right and ranges from 40% to 60% with respect to the width of the absorbent layer. In addition, the middle portion C, the liquid receiving region C1, the front portion F, and the rear portion R indicate the division of the sanitary napkin 10, and also indicate the division of the front layer 1, the absorption layer 3, and the back layer 2 corresponding thereto.
中間部C、前方部F及後方部R之劃分位置可相應於根據使用目的等而設定之吸收性物品之長度來適當設定。於具備向短褲之胯下部彎折並固定之側翼部之情形時,存在該側翼部之沿著縱向之區域成為中間部C。本實施形態之衛生棉10係表示被設定為日用等之形狀之例,且將縱向之長度均等地分成3個部分而設定有前方部F、中間部C及後方部R,於不具備側翼部之日用衛生棉之情形時,中間部係遵循該設定。一般而言,不論衛生棉10為哪種形狀,中間部C均可被設定為處於與前方部F相距固定距離之位置之部位。進而,關於成人用或者幼兒用之尿布等、或吸尿墊等,將縱向之長度均等地分成3個部分,而設定前方部F、中間部C及後方部R。The division positions of the middle portion C, the front portion F, and the rear portion R can be appropriately set in accordance with the length of the absorbent article set according to the purpose of use and the like. In the case where a side wing portion which is bent and fixed toward the lower part of the trunk of the shorts is provided, an area along the longitudinal direction of the side wing portion becomes the middle portion C. The sanitary napkin 10 of this embodiment is an example of a shape set for daily use, and the longitudinal length is equally divided into three parts, and a front part F, a middle part C, and a rear part R are set. In the case of daily sanitary napkins, the middle section follows this setting. In general, regardless of the shape of the sanitary napkin 10, the middle portion C can be set to a position at a fixed distance from the front portion F. Furthermore, with respect to diapers, etc. for an adult or a child, or a urine absorbent pad, etc., the longitudinal length is equally divided into three parts, and a front part F, a middle part C, and a rear part R are set.
其次,對衛生棉10所具有之冷感劑及吸收層3之分斷部8進行說明。Next, the cooling sensation agent in the sanitary napkin 10 and the split portion 8 of the absorbent layer 3 will be described.
包含冷感劑之區域配置於吸收層3或較吸收層3更靠正面層1側之構件。冷感劑係無需揮發並刺激穿著者之皮膚及/或黏膜表面之溫度感受器而使皮膚及/或黏膜表面上之溫度變化,便可使穿著者感覺到冷感、爽快感的化學劑。就長時間有效地維持對穿著者之肌膚之適度之冷感效果的觀點而言,包含冷感劑之區域較佳為處於較正面層1更靠非肌膚抵接面側。此時,並不排除於正面層1包含冷感劑之態樣,較佳為冷感劑之含量最多之區域處於較正面層1更靠非肌膚面側。又,包含冷感劑之區域較佳為於衛生棉10之俯視下處於中間部C。The region containing the cold-sensitive agent is a member disposed on the absorption layer 3 or on the front surface layer 1 side than the absorption layer 3. The cold sensation agent is a chemical agent that does not need to volatilize and stimulate the temperature sensor on the skin and / or mucosal surface of the wearer to change the temperature on the skin and / or mucosal surface, so that the wearer can feel cold and refreshing. From the viewpoint of effectively maintaining a moderate cooling effect on the wearer's skin for a long period of time, the region containing the cooling agent is preferably on the non-skin abutting surface side than the front layer 1. At this time, it is not excluded that the front surface layer 1 includes a cold sensation agent, and it is preferable that the region with the highest content of the cold sensation agent is located on the non-skin side than the front layer 1. Moreover, it is preferable that the area | region containing a cold sensation agent is located in the middle part C in plan view of the sanitary napkin 10.
作為包含冷感劑且較吸收層3更靠正面層1側之構件,例如可列舉中間纖維層4、或雖未圖示但被覆吸收層3之肌膚抵接面側之液體透過性之片材等。As a member containing a cold sensation agent and being closer to the front layer 1 side than the absorption layer 3, for example, an intermediate fiber layer 4 or a liquid-permeable sheet covering the skin contact surface side of the absorption layer 3 (not shown) Wait.
於冷感劑包含於吸收層3之情形時,亦可包含於吸收層3之任一部位。但,若考慮與利用下述分斷部8之空氣之運動連動的冷感劑之揮發成分之向肌膚之有效移動,則較佳為冷感劑包含於吸收層3之肌膚面側。此處所提及之「吸收層3之肌膚面側」係指將吸收層3之厚度均等分成2個部分之情形時之肌膚面側的區域。於此情形時,只要於吸收層3之肌膚面側包含冷感劑,則亦可於非肌膚面側包含冷感劑。更佳為,於吸收層3之肌膚面側存在冷感劑之含量與非肌膚面側相比相對較多之區域。冷感劑之含量相對較多之區域只要為吸收層3之肌膚面側,則亦可不存在於肌膚面側之最表面。再者,於在吸收層3中包含冷感劑之情形時,可於較吸收層3更靠正面層1側之構件包含冷感劑,亦可不包含冷感劑。When the cold sensation agent is contained in the absorption layer 3, it may be contained in any part of the absorption layer 3. However, in consideration of the effective movement of the volatile components of the cold sensation agent to the skin in association with the movement of the air of the section 8 described below, the cold sensation agent is preferably contained on the skin surface side of the absorption layer 3. The "skin surface side of the absorption layer 3" mentioned here refers to a region on the skin surface side when the thickness of the absorption layer 3 is evenly divided into two parts. In this case, as long as a cold-sensing agent is included on the skin side of the absorption layer 3, a cold-sensing agent may also be included on the non-skin side. More preferably, the skin surface side of the absorption layer 3 has a region in which the content of the cold sensation agent is relatively more than that of the non-skin surface side. A region having a relatively large amount of the cold sensation agent may not exist on the outermost surface of the skin surface side as long as it is the skin surface side of the absorption layer 3. Furthermore, when a cold sensation agent is included in the absorbing layer 3, the member that is closer to the front layer 1 side than the absorbing layer 3 may include the cold sensation agent, or may not include the cold sensation agent.
於吸收層3中,較佳為冷感劑包含於吸收層3之肌膚面側且該肌膚面側之較寬度方向兩端緣39更靠內側之區域。 藉此,可使冷感劑於衛生棉10之內部持久,抑制對穿著者之腹股溝部等肌膚之敏感部分之刺激,並更確實地進行利用下述分斷部8之作用之對肌膚之冷感賦予。就該觀點而言,吸收層3之「肌膚面側之較寬度方向兩端緣39更靠內側之區域」係指避開穿著者之皮膚之腹股溝部之附近的區域。具體而言,較佳為不包含寬度方向之兩端緣39而自寬度方向之中心線L向左右擴展之區域且相對於吸收層寬度為75%以下之範圍之區域,更佳為相對於吸收層寬度為60%以下之範圍之區域。In the absorbing layer 3, it is preferable that the cold sensation agent is contained on the skin surface side of the absorbing layer 3 and the skin surface side is more inward than the widthwise end edges 39. Thereby, the cold sensation agent can be durable inside the sanitary napkin 10, suppress the irritation to the sensitive parts of the skin such as the groin part of the wearer, and more surely cool the skin by using the action of the section 8 described below. Sense given. From this viewpoint, the "area on the skin surface side that is more inward than the widthwise end edges 39" of the absorbent layer 3 means a region near the groin portion of the wearer's skin. Specifically, it is preferably a region which does not include both end edges 39 in the width direction and extends from the center line L in the width direction to the left and right and is in a range of 75% or less of the width of the absorption layer, and more preferably relative to the absorption. Areas with a layer width of 60% or less.
較佳為於包含冷感劑之區域中,在衛生棉10之中間部C之寬度方向中央(受液區域C1)具有冷感劑基重較周圍低之區域。 藉此,可抑制對於穿著者之對刺激敏感之排泄部冷感過強。就抑制對肌膚之過度之刺激之觀點而言,上述「包含冷感劑之區域」與該區域內之「冷感劑基重較少之區域」較佳為於靠近正面層1之構件之平面方向上擴展之區域。例如於在中間纖維層4包含冷感劑之情形時,較佳為於中間纖維層4之平面區域中,在中間部C之寬度方向中央具有冷感劑基重較周圍低之區域。又,於在吸收層3中包含冷感劑之情形時,較佳為於吸收層3之肌膚面側之最表層之平面區域中,在中間部C之寬度方向中央具有冷感劑基重較周圍低之區域。In the region containing the cold sensation agent, it is preferable to have a region where the basis weight of the cold sensation agent is lower than the surroundings at the center in the width direction of the middle portion C of the sanitary napkin 10 (liquid receiving region C1). This can prevent the wearer from having a strong cold feeling in the excretory part which is sensitive to the stimulus. From the viewpoint of suppressing excessive irritation to the skin, the above-mentioned "region containing a cold sensation agent" and the "area with a low basis weight of the cold sensation agent" in this area are preferably on the plane close to the member of the front layer 1 Area that expands in the direction. For example, in the case where the intermediate fiber layer 4 contains a cold sensation agent, it is preferable to have a region where the basis of the cold sensation agent is lower than the surroundings at the center in the width direction of the middle portion C in the planar region of the intermediate fiber layer 4. In the case where the cold sensitizer is contained in the absorbent layer 3, it is preferable to have a cold sensitizer basis weight in the middle of the widthwise center of the middle portion C in the planar region of the outermost surface layer on the skin surface side of the absorbent layer 3. Lower surrounding area.
於衛生棉10中,冷感劑係藉由下述分斷部8之作用,即便殘留量減少亦被有效地送出至肌膚,故而無需過度地增加含量。因此,可形成與先前相同之含量,並抑制對肌膚之刺激且長時間有效地維持適度之冷感效果。 具體而言,關於衛生棉10整體之冷感劑之含量,就適度感覺到冷感且減少悶濕或黏膩感之效果之觀點而言,例如若為乳酸薄荷酯之情形,則相對於製品長較佳為4 mg/100 mm以上,更佳為5 mg/100 mm以上,進而較佳為6.5 mg/100 mm以上。上述含量就抑制對肌膚之刺激之觀點而言,較佳為13.5 mg/100 mm以下,更佳為12.5 mg/100 mm以下,進而較佳為11.5 mg/100 mm以下。 又,於在中間部C之寬度方向中央之吸收層3中的靠近正面層1之部位或者中間纖維層4具有「冷感劑基重較周圍低之區域」之情形時,「冷感劑基重較周圍低之區域」之冷感劑之含有基重較佳為其他區域之冷感劑之含有基重的85%以下,更佳為75%以下,進而較佳為65%以下。In the sanitary napkin 10, the cold sensation agent is effectively sent to the skin even if the residual amount is reduced by the action of the section 8 described below, so there is no need to increase the content excessively. Therefore, it is possible to form the same content as before, suppress skin irritation, and effectively maintain a moderate cooling effect for a long time. Specifically, regarding the content of the cold-sensing agent in the entire sanitary napkin 10, in terms of the effect of moderately feeling cold and reducing the feeling of moistness or stickiness, for example, in the case of menthol lactate, it is relative to the product. The length is preferably 4 mg / 100 mm or more, more preferably 5 mg / 100 mm or more, and even more preferably 6.5 mg / 100 mm or more. From the viewpoint of suppressing irritation to the skin, the above content is preferably 13.5 mg / 100 mm or less, more preferably 12.5 mg / 100 mm or less, and even more preferably 11.5 mg / 100 mm or less. In the case where the portion near the front layer 1 or the intermediate fiber layer 4 in the absorption layer 3 at the center in the width direction of the middle portion C has a "region where the basis weight of the cold sensor is lower than the surrounding area", the "cool sensor base The basis weight of the cold-sensing agent having a weight lower than the surrounding area is preferably 85% or less, more preferably 75% or less, and even more preferably 65% or less of the cold-sensitizing agent in other regions.
(冷感劑之含有之有無、含量之測定方法) 可利用溶劑自吸收性物品之對象構件或對象部位萃取冷感劑,並利用氣相層析法(GC)對萃取溶液進行分析。測定係利用安裝於氣相層析儀之氫焰離子化偵測器(FID)進行,例如可藉由安捷倫科技(Agilent technologies)製造之7890A進行測定。預先將構成冷感劑之化合物之濃度與峰面積之關係校準曲線化,基於該校準曲線進行測定作業。 以冷感劑包含乳酸薄荷酯及/或薄荷腦之情形為例進行說明。使用甲醇作為溶劑自對象構件或對象部位萃取乳酸薄荷酯及/或薄荷腦。將甲醇作為溶劑,預先準備濃度不同之3~5個階段左右之乳酸薄荷酯溶液及/或薄荷腦溶液,根據GC之層析圖算出各個濃度之峰面積,使用n-戊醇作為標準試樣,製成針對標準試樣之濃度將其峰面積進行繪圖所得之校準曲線。藉由以與製成有校準曲線之分析相同之條件進行萃取液之分析,而將所獲得之峰面積應用於校準曲線並算出乳酸薄荷酯量及/或薄荷腦量。又,藉由將所獲得之乳酸薄荷酯量及/或薄荷腦量除以預先選用之製品部位之面積,可求出每單位面積之冷感劑量(冷感劑基重)。又,藉由將所獲得之乳酸薄荷酯量及/或薄荷腦量除以吸收性物品長度方向之長度(mm),並放大100倍,可求出平均每100 m之製品長度之冷感劑量。 為了明確製品之各構成構件或每個部位之冷感劑量,可藉由於5℃之腔室內將製品分解並將進行測定之材料部位取出而進行分析。(Method for measuring the presence or absence of the cold sensor) The solvent can be used to extract the cold sensor from the target member or target part of the absorbent article, and the extraction solution can be analyzed by gas chromatography (GC). The measurement is performed using a hydrogen flame ionization detector (FID) installed in a gas chromatograph, and for example, the measurement can be performed by 7890A manufactured by Agilent technologies. The calibration curve of the relationship between the concentration of the compound constituting the cold sensation agent and the peak area is prepared in advance, and the measurement operation is performed based on the calibration curve. The case where the cold sensation agent contains menthol lactate and / or menthol will be described as an example. Menthyl lactate and / or menthol are extracted from a target member or a target site using methanol as a solvent. Using methanol as a solvent, prepare menthol lactate solution and / or menthol solution at about 3 to 5 stages with different concentrations, calculate the peak area of each concentration based on the GC chromatogram, and use n-pentanol as a standard sample , Make a calibration curve obtained by plotting the peak area of the concentration of the standard sample. By analyzing the extract under the same conditions as the analysis with the calibration curve, the obtained peak area was applied to the calibration curve and the amount of menthol and / or menthol was calculated. In addition, by dividing the amount of menthol lactate and / or menthol obtained by the area of the product site selected in advance, the amount of cold sensation per unit area (basic weight of the cold sensation agent) can be obtained. In addition, by dividing the amount of menthol lactate and / or menthol obtained by the length (mm) in the length direction of the absorbent article and zooming in by 100 times, the average cold dose per 100 m of product length can be obtained . In order to determine the cold-sensing dose of each component or part of the product, the analysis can be performed by decomposing the product in a 5 ° C chamber and taking out the material parts to be measured.
吸收層3具有分斷部8。 所謂分斷部8係吸收層3之構成材料之連續性被切斷之部分,且係無構件之間隙部分。例如既可為被切出細長之切口之狹縫部,亦可為構件之一部分被擠壓而凹陷之凹部空間,還可為構件之基重局部形成得較小之凹部空間。The absorption layer 3 includes a cut-off portion 8. The so-called cut-off portion 8 is a portion where the continuity of the constituent materials of the absorption layer 3 is cut, and is a gap portion without a member. For example, it can be either a slit portion where an elongated cut is made, or a recessed space where a part of the component is pressed and recessed, or a small recessed space where the basis weight of the component is partially formed.
於本實施形態中,分斷部8係以狹縫部81之形式配置(參照圖1~3)。狹縫部81係於吸收層3之平面區域中,分散地排列有複數個。此處所提及之「狹縫部」可定義為構件切斷之寬度為0.5 mm以下之切口部分,較佳為0.3 mm以下,更佳為0.2 mm以下。所謂狹縫部81之「寬度」係指於衛生棉10之俯視下,與狹縫部81延出之長度方向正交之方向的被切斷之構件間之距離(開口寬度)。狹縫部81之寬度可於自衛生棉10取出吸收層3並靜置於水平台且不施加張力之自然狀態下,藉由基恩士股份有限公司製造之數位顯微鏡VHX-1000進行測定。此時,測定倍率係適當調整而進行測定。 關於狹縫部81,將與吸收層3之較佳之具體態樣之說明一併於下文進行敍述。In the present embodiment, the cutting portion 8 is arranged in the form of a slit portion 81 (see FIGS. 1 to 3). The slit portions 81 are arranged in the planar region of the absorption layer 3, and a plurality of the slit portions 81 are dispersedly arranged. The "slit portion" mentioned here can be defined as a cutout portion with a width of 0.5 mm or less, preferably 0.3 mm or less, and more preferably 0.2 mm or less. The “width” of the slit portion 81 refers to the distance (opening width) between the cut members in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the slit portion 81 in the plan view of the sanitary napkin 10. The width of the slit portion 81 can be measured with a digital microscope VHX-1000 manufactured by Keyence Corporation under a natural state where the absorbent layer 3 is taken out from the sanitary napkin 10 and placed on a water platform without tension. In this case, the measurement magnification is appropriately adjusted and measured. The slit portion 81 will be described below together with a description of a preferred specific aspect of the absorption layer 3.
作為分斷部8為局部基重較小之凹部空間82之情形時之具體例,例如可列舉圖4(A)及(B)所示之吸收層310A及310B。其等係親水性纖維之纖維堆積體或親水性纖維與高吸收性聚合物材之混合纖維堆積體,具有特定之厚度且具有局部基重減少之凹凸形狀。此處所提及之高吸收性聚合物材係所謂之被稱為SAP(Super Absorbent Polymers,超吸收性聚合物)之經表面交聯之高分子材料(以下相同)。 具體而言,圖4(A)所示之吸收層310A係於正面層1側(肌膚面側)具有複數個塊狀之凸部311,且於凸部311、311間具有複數個基重較小之凹部空間82作為分斷部8。又,圖4(B)所示之吸收層310B係於背面層2側(非肌膚面側)具有複數個塊狀之凸部311及作為分斷部8之凹部空間82。於圖4(A)中,在背面層2側具有將凹部空間82之底部堵住且連接凸部311彼此之薄膜部312,於圖4(B)中,在正面層1側具有將凹部空間82之底部堵住且連接凸部311彼此之薄膜部312。As a specific example in the case where the breaking portion 8 is the recessed portion space 82 having a small local basis weight, for example, the absorbing layers 310A and 310B shown in FIGS. 4 (A) and (B) can be cited. These are a fiber accumulation body of a hydrophilic fiber or a mixed fiber accumulation body of a hydrophilic fiber and a superabsorbent polymer material, and have a specific thickness and an uneven shape with a reduced basis weight. The superabsorbent polymer material referred to here is a surface-crosslinked polymer material called SAP (Super Absorbent Polymers) (the same applies hereinafter). Specifically, the absorption layer 310A shown in FIG. 4 (A) has a plurality of block-shaped convex portions 311 on the front layer 1 side (skin surface side), and has a plurality of basis weights between the convex portions 311 and 311. The small recessed space 82 serves as the partition 8. In addition, the absorption layer 310B shown in FIG. 4 (B) has a plurality of block-shaped convex portions 311 and a concave portion space 82 as the cut-off portion 8 on the back surface layer 2 side (non-skin surface side). In FIG. 4 (A), there is a thin film portion 312 on the back layer 2 side that blocks the bottom of the recessed space 82 and connects the convex portions 311 to each other. In FIG. 4 (B), there is a recessed space on the front layer 1 The bottom of 82 blocks and connects the thin film portions 312 of the convex portions 311 to each other.
進而,分斷部8亦可為正面層1及吸收層3朝向背面層2側一體地凹陷而成之經壓密化之凹部空間、即線狀槽。該線狀槽包含在俯視時在中間部C沿縱向(Y方向)延伸之縱槽、及在前方部F及後方部R中分別以於寬度方向(X方向)上延伸之方式形成之第1及第2橫槽。線狀槽可藉由伴有熱或不伴有熱之壓擠加工(所謂之壓紋加工)、或者超音波壓紋等壓紋加工,按照常法而形成。於線狀槽中,雖未圖示,但正面層1及吸收層3之間係經由接著劑而被壓接或者藉由熱熔合等而一體化。正面層1與吸收層3之間結合之表現亦包含於正面層1與吸收層3之間介置中間纖維層4等其他層,該正面層與該其他層接合,進而該其他層與吸收層3接合(結合)之情形。 此種線狀槽可抑制吸收層3之平面方向之液體之擴散,並可有效地防止液體自衛生棉10周圍洩漏。線狀槽之寬度(與長度方向正交之方向之長度)及深度只要與此種吸收性物品之線狀槽同樣地設定便可。又,線狀槽中之「線狀」並不限定於槽(凹陷部)之形狀於俯視下為直線,亦包含曲線,各線既可為連續線亦可為虛線。例如,線狀槽亦可包括不連續之多個點壓紋所形成之行。Furthermore, the partitioning part 8 may be a densified recessed space formed by integrally denting the front layer 1 and the absorption layer 3 toward the back layer 2 side, that is, linear grooves. The linear groove includes a longitudinal groove extending in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) in the middle portion C in a plan view, and a first groove formed in the front portion F and the rear portion R so as to extend in the width direction (X direction), respectively. And the second horizontal groove. The linear grooves can be formed by embossing such as embossing with or without heat (so-called embossing) or ultrasonic embossing in accordance with a conventional method. Although not shown in the linear grooves, the front layer 1 and the absorption layer 3 are pressure-bonded via an adhesive or integrated by thermal fusion or the like. The performance of the combination between the front layer 1 and the absorption layer 3 also includes other layers such as the intermediate fiber layer 4 between the front layer 1 and the absorption layer 3. The front layer is bonded to the other layer, and then the other layer and the absorption layer 3 the situation of joining (combining). Such a linear groove can suppress the diffusion of the liquid in the planar direction of the absorption layer 3 and can effectively prevent the liquid from leaking around the sanitary napkin 10. The width (length in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction) and depth of the linear grooves may be set in the same manner as the linear grooves of such an absorbent article. In addition, the "linear shape" in the linear grooves is not limited to the shape of the grooves (recessed portions) which is a straight line in a plan view and also includes a curve. Each line may be a continuous line or a dotted line. For example, the linear grooves may also include rows formed by embossing of discrete dots.
分斷部8係配置於在衛生棉10之俯視下與包含上述冷感劑之區域重疊之位置。只要處於俯視下重疊之位置,則配置有分斷部8之區域與包含冷感劑之區域可處於相同之厚度位置,亦可處於不同之厚度位置。若考慮下述分斷部8對冷感劑之作用,則較佳為於配置有分斷部8之吸收層3之區域中包含冷感劑。The cut-off portion 8 is disposed at a position overlapping the region containing the cold sensation agent in a plan view of the sanitary napkin 10. As long as it is in a position overlapping in a plan view, the region where the cut-off portion 8 is disposed and the region containing the cold sensor may be at the same thickness position or at different thickness positions. In consideration of the effect of the partitioning portion 8 on the cold sensation agent described below, it is preferable to include the cold sensation agent in the region where the absorbing layer 3 of the partitioning portion 8 is arranged.
分斷部8可於吸收層3之厚度方向上處於任一位置,可處於正面層1側(肌膚面側),亦可處於自正面層1側至特定深度為止,還可跨及吸收層3之厚度方向整體而存在。若考慮下述分斷部8對冷感劑之作用,則分斷部8較佳為至少配置於吸收層3之正面層1側(肌膚面側)。The dividing portion 8 can be located at any position in the thickness direction of the absorption layer 3, can be on the front layer 1 side (skin surface side), or can be from the front layer 1 side to a specific depth, and can also cross the absorption layer 3 The thickness direction exists as a whole. Considering the effect of the partitioning part 8 on the cold sensation agent described below, the partitioning part 8 is preferably arranged at least on the front layer 1 side (skin surface side) of the absorption layer 3.
分斷部8係吸收層3之構成構件之非連續部分,故而可成為吸收層3之變形之軸。例如,於穿著衛生棉10時,在根據穿著者之身體之移動而施加有朝衛生棉10之寬度方向內側之擠壓或前後方向之剪斷力等外力時,吸收層3能以分斷部8為基軸而變形。藉此,分斷部8可根據吸收層3之變形方式,一方面形成貯存空氣之空間(例如圖5(A)及(B)之符號P所示之區域),一方面形成供空氣移動(例如圖5(A)所示之箭頭F)之透氣路徑。於分斷部8成為透氣路徑時,吸收層3變形之力作為將空氣擠出之驅動力發揮作用。The cut-off portion 8 is a discontinuous portion of the constituent members of the absorption layer 3, and thus can be a deformation axis of the absorption layer 3. For example, when wearing the sanitary napkin 10, when an external force such as a squeezing force in the width direction of the sanitary napkin 10 or a cutting force in the front-back direction is applied according to the movement of the wearer's body, the absorbent layer 3 can be divided into parts 8 is deformed for the base axis. According to this, according to the deformation mode of the absorbing layer 3, the breaking part 8 can form a space for storing air (e.g., the area shown by the symbol P in Figs. 5 (A) and (B)), and on the other hand can form a space for air movement ( For example, the ventilation path of arrow F) shown in FIG. 5 (A). When the breaking part 8 becomes a ventilation path, the deformation force of the absorption layer 3 functions as a driving force for squeezing air.
此時,分斷部8處於俯視下與包含冷感劑之區域重疊之位置,藉此,與分斷部8之作用引起之空氣之移動(例如圖5(A)所示之箭頭F)連動,冷感劑所揮發之成分亦容易移動。 即,若於吸收層3之移動過程中空氣出入,則貯存於吸收層3內部或構件間之冷感劑之揮發成分被上推至穿著者之肌膚面,有效地呈現冷感作用。尤其是於時間經過後冷感劑之剩餘含量不斷變少時,可將冷感劑之揮發成分充分地送入至肌膚面。例如,於冷感劑滲出並殘留於吸收層3之深處之情形時,可自吸收層3內部向肌膚面積極地送入冷感劑之揮發成分。藉此,衛生棉10可更長時間有效地維持冷感效果。再者,於吸收層3之兩面中,與防漏性之背面層2相比液體透過性之正面層1之空氣之出入變多會使上述之向肌膚面之上推更為有效。At this time, the breaking part 8 is located at a position overlapping with the area containing the cold sensation agent in a plan view, thereby interlocking with the movement of the air caused by the action of the breaking part 8 (for example, arrow F shown in FIG. 5 (A)). , The volatile components of the cold sensor are also easy to move. That is, if the air comes in and out during the movement of the absorption layer 3, the volatile components of the cold sensation agent stored inside or between the components of the absorption layer 3 are pushed up to the wearer's skin surface, effectively exhibiting a cold feeling effect. In particular, when the remaining content of the cold sensation agent keeps decreasing after the passage of time, the volatile components of the cold sensation agent can be sufficiently fed to the skin surface. For example, in the case where the cold sensation agent has leaked out and remains deep in the absorption layer 3, the volatile components of the cold sensation agent can be actively sent from the inside of the absorption layer 3 to the skin surface. Thereby, the tampon 10 can effectively maintain the cold feeling effect for a longer time. Furthermore, on both sides of the absorbent layer 3, as compared with the leak-proof back surface layer 2, the increase in the amount of air in and out of the liquid-permeable front layer 1 makes the above-mentioned push on the skin surface more effective.
再者,圖5(A)及(B)係模式性地表示以分斷部8為軸之吸收層3之變形,實際之變形並不限定於此。又,圖5(A)所示之箭頭F之空氣之移動與圖5(B)之符號P所示之空氣貯存之區域之形成並不限於在時間上不同之場面產生,亦可能於配置有分斷部8之區域內之不同之位置同時產生。進而,符號P所示之空氣貯存之區域並非僅於分斷部8附近產生,如下所述,亦可於層間之空間產生。層間之空間中之空氣貯存係不論有無以分斷部8為軸之變形均會產生,該空氣及冷感劑之揮發成分係藉由以分斷部8為軸之變形而向肌膚面被擠出。5 (A) and (B) schematically show the deformation of the absorbing layer 3 with the breaking portion 8 as an axis, and the actual deformation is not limited to this. In addition, the movement of the air of the arrow F shown in FIG. 5 (A) and the formation of the air storage area shown by the symbol P of FIG. 5 (B) are not limited to scenes that differ in time, but may also be configured in Different positions in the area of the breaking section 8 are generated at the same time. Furthermore, the area where the air is stored as shown by the symbol P is not limited to the vicinity of the cut-off portion 8, but may be generated in the space between the layers as described below. The air storage in the space between the layers will be generated regardless of whether the deformation part 8 is the axis. The volatile components of the air and the cooling agent are squeezed toward the skin surface by the deformation of the section 8 as the axis. Out.
就向肌膚之較佳之冷感賦予之觀點而言,分斷部8較佳為配置於吸收層3之較寬度方向兩端緣39更靠內側之區域。此處所提及之「吸收層3之較寬度方向兩端緣39更靠內側之區域」係指避開穿著者之皮膚之腹股溝部之附近的區域。具體而言,較佳為不包含寬度方向之兩端緣39而自寬度方向之中心線L向左右對稱地擴展之區域且相對於吸收層寬度為85%以下之範圍之區域,更佳為相對於吸收層寬度為70%以下之範圍之區域。又,就抑制冷感劑之滲出之觀點而言,於吸收層3之寬度方向上配置於最外側之分斷部8更佳為配置於較包含冷感劑之區域更靠寬度方向外側。藉由利用上述配置之分斷部8之優先之冷感賦予,可抑制對穿著者之腹股溝部等之皮膚的敏感部分之刺激,且可使穿著者感覺到較佳之冷感。再者,此處之吸收層3之寬度意味著吸收層3之中間部C之最小寬度。因此,於吸收層3為矩形之情形時,吸收層3之寬度亦可為於中間部C中吸收層3之寬度方向上之任何部分之寬度方向長度。另一方面,於在前後部寬度較寬且在中間部C寬度較窄之例如沙漏形狀之情形時,中間部C之寬度最窄之部分之寬度方向長度成為吸收層3之寬度。 又,就對肌膚之較佳之冷感賦予之觀點而言,分斷部8較佳為於吸收層3之縱向上至少配置於包含中間部C之區域。From the viewpoint of imparting a better feeling of coldness to the skin, the cut-off portion 8 is preferably disposed in a region more inward than the widthwise both-end edges 39 of the absorbent layer 3. The "area on the inner side of the absorbent layer 3 than the widthwise end edges 39" refers to a region near the groin of the wearer's skin. Specifically, it is preferably a region that does not include both end edges 39 in the width direction and symmetrically expands from the center line L in the width direction to the left and right, and is more preferably relative to a range of 85% or less of the width of the absorption layer. In the area where the width of the absorption layer is 70% or less. From the viewpoint of suppressing the exudation of the cold sensation agent, it is more preferable that the division portion 8 arranged on the outermost side in the width direction of the absorption layer 3 is arranged on the outer side in the width direction than the region containing the cold sense agent. By giving priority to the cold sensation by using the above-mentioned disjoint portion 8, it is possible to suppress irritation to sensitive parts of the skin such as the groin part of the wearer, and make the wearer feel a better cold sensation. In addition, the width of the absorption layer 3 here means the minimum width of the middle portion C of the absorption layer 3. Therefore, when the absorption layer 3 is rectangular, the width of the absorption layer 3 may also be the width direction length of any portion in the width direction of the absorption layer 3 in the middle portion C. On the other hand, when the width of the front and rear portions is wide and the width of the middle portion C is narrow, such as an hourglass shape, the width direction length of the narrowest portion of the middle portion C becomes the width of the absorbing layer 3. From the viewpoint of imparting a better feeling of coldness to the skin, it is preferable that the cut-off portion 8 is arranged at least in a region including the middle portion C in the longitudinal direction of the absorption layer 3.
就抑制對肌膚之敏感部分之刺激之觀點而言,較佳為上述側部片材5係自吸收層3之寬度方向外側跨及吸收層3之寬度方向兩端緣39,於縱向上延出。又,較佳為至少於中間部C,側部片材5之寬度方向內側端處於較位於寬度方向最外側之分斷部8更靠寬度方向外側。藉此,即便於冷感劑越過分斷部8並滲出之情形時,側部片材5亦可抑制冷感劑之揮發成分直接刺激穿著者之腹股溝部之附近。此時,就肌膚刺激之更有效之抑制之觀點而言,較佳為側部片材5透氣性較正面層1低。透氣性可藉由對此種物品所使用之方法而適當設定。例如,於側部片材5包含不織布之情形時,可使纖維間距離變窄或選擇所使用之油劑而抑制透氣性。透氣性較佳為於藉由JIS(Japanese Industrial Standards,日本工業標準) L1913之「6.8.2 格利(Gurley)形式」進行測定時,側部片材5之透氣度低於正面層1之透氣度。再者,於側部片材較小,為無法利用該格利形式測定出之程度之情形時,將側部片材貼附於具有小於其大小之開口之非透氣性之膜材(較佳為國譽(KOKUYO)製造之OHP(Overhead Projector,投影機)膜等)而進行測定,將開口面積值換算為由該格利形式規定之面積(642 mm2 )。From the viewpoint of suppressing the irritation to the sensitive part of the skin, it is preferable that the side sheet 5 extends from the widthwise outer side of the absorbent layer 3 and the widthwise end edges 39 of the absorbent layer 3 and extends in the longitudinal direction . In addition, it is preferable that the inner side end of the side sheet 5 in the width direction be located at the outer side in the width direction more than the cutout portion 8 located at the outermost side in the width direction at least in the middle portion C. This allows the side sheet 5 to suppress the volatile components of the cold-sensing agent from directly stimulating the vicinity of the groin of the wearer even when the cold-sensing agent passes through the break portion 8 and oozes out. At this time, from the viewpoint of more effective suppression of skin irritation, it is preferable that the side sheet 5 has lower air permeability than the front layer 1. The air permeability can be appropriately set by the method used for such an article. For example, when the side sheet 5 includes a non-woven fabric, the distance between the fibers can be narrowed or the oil agent used can be selected to suppress air permeability. The air permeability is preferably measured in accordance with "6.8.2 Gurley form" of JIS (Japanese Industrial Standards) L1913. The air permeability of the side sheet 5 is lower than that of the front layer 1. degree. Furthermore, when the side sheet is small and cannot be measured by the Gurley form, the side sheet is attached to a non-breathable film having an opening smaller than its size (preferably Measured for OHP (Overhead Projector (Projector) film, etc.) manufactured by KOKUYO, and converted the opening area value to the area (642 mm 2 ) specified by the Gurley format.
又,較佳為上述中間纖維層4係於正面層1與吸收層3之間,處於俯視下與包含冷感劑之區域重疊之部位。藉此,於正面層1之非肌膚面側,貯存冷感劑所揮發之成分之層間之空間增加。又,藉由介置中間纖維層4,可使冷感劑持久且賦予適度之冷感。於此情形時,冷感劑既可包含於中間纖維層4,亦可不包含於中間纖維層4。就長時間有效地維持冷感劑之冷感效果之觀點而言,較佳為冷感劑之含量最多之區域處於吸收層3(尤其是吸收層3之肌膚面側)。The intermediate fiber layer 4 is preferably located between the front layer 1 and the absorbing layer 3 and is located at a position overlapping the region containing the cold sensation agent in a plan view. Thereby, on the non-skin surface side of the front layer 1, the space between the layers storing the components volatile by the cold sensation agent is increased. In addition, by interposing the intermediate fiber layer 4, the cold sensation agent can be made durable and impart a moderate cold sensation. In this case, the cold sensation agent may be included in the intermediate fiber layer 4 or may not be included in the intermediate fiber layer 4. From the viewpoint of effectively maintaining the cold sensation effect of the cold sensation agent for a long period of time, it is preferable that the region with the largest content of the cold sensation agent is on the absorption layer 3 (especially the skin surface side of the absorption layer 3).
中間纖維層4較佳為藉由於寬度方向上間斷配置之沿縱向延伸之複數個接著劑而與正面層1接合。同樣地,中間纖維層4較佳為藉由於寬度方向上間斷配置之沿縱向延伸之複數個接著劑而與吸收層3接合。接著劑之寬度方向上之間斷配置可藉由對此種物品所使用之各種方法進行。例如可列舉將熱熔型等之接著劑呈線狀、螺旋狀、Ω字狀、山頂狀等進行間斷塗敷。此時,可使用槽縫式塗覆槍、螺旋噴槍、噴槍、點塗槍等各種器件進行塗敷。 藉此,上述接著劑可抑制冷感劑朝寬度方向外側擴散,且可維持所期望之位置之冷感效果。 又,就確保吸液性(液體透過性)之觀點而言,配置有上述接著劑之面積佔據吸收層3之肌膚面側表面積之比率較佳為20%以下,更佳為15%以下,進而較佳為10%以下。又,就抑制上述冷感劑之朝寬度方向外側之擴散之觀點而言,上述接著劑之中間部C處之塗敷寬度相對於吸收層寬度之比率較佳為45%以上,更佳為60%以上,進而較佳為75%以上。再者,此處所提及之「接著劑之塗敷寬度」係於接著劑在寬度方向上間斷地配置之情形時,為各塗敷部分之接著劑之寬度之合計。The intermediate fiber layer 4 is preferably joined to the front layer 1 by a plurality of adhesives extending in the longitudinal direction due to the intermittent arrangement in the width direction. Similarly, the intermediate fiber layer 4 is preferably bonded to the absorbent layer 3 by a plurality of adhesives extending in the longitudinal direction due to the intermittent arrangement in the width direction. The discontinuous arrangement of the adhesive in the width direction can be performed by various methods used for such articles. Examples include intermittent application of hot-melt type adhesives in a linear shape, a spiral shape, an Ω shape, a mountain top shape, or the like. At this time, various devices such as a slot coating gun, a spiral spray gun, a spray gun, and a spot coating gun can be used for coating. Thereby, the said adhesive agent can suppress the spread of a cold-sensing agent to the width direction outer side, and can maintain the cold-sensing effect of a desired position. From the viewpoint of ensuring liquid absorption (liquid permeability), the ratio of the area where the above-mentioned adhesive is disposed to the skin surface side surface area of the absorption layer 3 is preferably 20% or less, more preferably 15% or less, and It is preferably 10% or less. From the viewpoint of suppressing the diffusion of the cold sensation agent to the outside in the width direction, the ratio of the coating width at the middle portion C of the adhesive to the width of the absorption layer is preferably 45% or more, more preferably 60. % Or more, and more preferably 75% or more. In addition, the "application width of an adhesive agent" mentioned here is a total of the width | variety of the adhesive agent of each application part when an adhesive agent is arrange | positioned intermittently in the width direction.
進而,中間纖維層4較佳為包含熱塑性纖維之不織布。中間纖維層4由於為此種不織布,故而成為液體擴散性較高者。藉此,不論冷感劑包含於中間纖維層4之情形、包含於吸收層3之肌膚面側之情形之哪一者,均可抑制冷感劑於厚度方向上朝非肌膚面側滲出,而容易更長時間地維持冷感效果。 又,中間纖維層4較佳為纖維密度高於正面層1。藉由該疏密梯度效果,可於中間纖維層4之面控制冷感劑朝正面層1之移行量,且藉由分斷部8之作用而優先地將冷感劑之揮發成分自分斷部8送入至肌膚。其結果,可抑制對肌膚之過度之刺激且長時間保持冷感。Furthermore, the intermediate fiber layer 4 is preferably a nonwoven fabric containing thermoplastic fibers. Since the intermediate fiber layer 4 is such a non-woven fabric, it has a higher liquid diffusibility. With this, regardless of whether the cold sensation agent is contained in the intermediate fiber layer 4 or the skin surface side of the absorption layer 3, it is possible to suppress the cold sensation agent from oozing toward the non-skin surface side in the thickness direction, and It is easy to maintain the cold feeling effect for a longer time. The intermediate fiber layer 4 preferably has a higher fiber density than the front layer 1. With the dense density effect, the amount of the cooling agent moving toward the front layer 1 can be controlled on the surface of the intermediate fiber layer 4, and the volatile component of the cooling agent is preferentially removed from the breaking section by the action of the breaking section 8. 8 Feed into the skin. As a result, excessive irritation to the skin can be suppressed, and a cold feeling can be maintained for a long time.
作為吸收層3,只要發揮分斷部8之上述作用,便可無特別限制地採用通常被用作吸收性物品之各種形態者。例如,亦可為利用親水性之被覆片材覆蓋親水性纖維之纖維堆積體或親水性纖維與高吸收性聚合物材之混合纖維堆積體而成者。又,亦可為包含較薄之吸收性片材,該吸收性片材於包含親水性纖維之2個片狀之纖維層間夾持並固定高吸收性聚合物材而成。於形成吸收性片材時,高吸收性聚合物可利用因濕潤而呈現之黏著力或另外添加之接著劑或接著性纖維等黏合劑而一體化。製作可藉由通常所使用之各種方法進行,亦可藉由濕式、乾式之任一方式進行。 吸收性片材係將厚度抑制為3.0 mm以下且使高吸收性聚合物材於片材之平面方向上分散配置,故而不易發生膠體結塊且具有較高之吸收力。例如可列舉日本專利特開平8-246395號公報之段落[0019]~[0131]中所記載者等。As the absorbent layer 3, as long as the above-mentioned function of the cut-off portion 8 is exerted, various forms of those generally used as absorbent articles can be adopted without particular limitation. For example, it is also possible to cover a fiber accumulation body of hydrophilic fibers or a mixed fiber accumulation body of hydrophilic fibers and a superabsorbent polymer material with a hydrophilic covering sheet. The absorbent sheet may include a thin absorbent sheet, and the absorbent sheet may be formed by sandwiching and fixing a highly absorbent polymer material between two sheet-like fiber layers including hydrophilic fibers. When forming an absorbent sheet, the superabsorbent polymer can be integrated by using the adhesive force exhibited by wetting, or by adding an adhesive such as an adhesive or an adhesive fiber. The production can be performed by various methods generally used, and can also be performed by either a wet method or a dry method. The absorptive sheet has a thickness of 3.0 mm or less, and a highly absorbent polymer material is dispersedly arranged in the plane direction of the sheet, so it does not easily colloidal and has a high absorptive power. Examples thereof include those described in paragraphs [0019] to [0131] of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-246395.
吸收層3較佳為包含吸收性片材,該吸收性片材包含上述高吸收性聚合物材及親水性纖維。藉此,可實現吸收層3之薄型化,且分斷部8容易配置於所期望之位置,可於所期望之位置強化冷感賦予。The absorbent layer 3 preferably contains an absorbent sheet including the above-mentioned highly absorbent polymer material and hydrophilic fibers. Thereby, the thickness of the absorption layer 3 can be reduced, and the cut-off portion 8 can be easily arranged at a desired position, and the cold feeling can be enhanced at the desired position.
作為吸收層3,就藉由分斷部8將冷感劑之揮發成分更有效地送入至肌膚面之觀點而言,較佳為於厚度方向上具有積層構造。若吸收層3具有積層構造,則不論吸收層3有無變形,均容易於層間之空間貯存冷感劑所揮發之成分。又,於冷感劑滲出至吸收層3內之情形時,容易產生同一層內之移動,且可抑制朝厚度方向之冷感劑之滲出量。藉此,可於靠近吸收層3內之肌膚面側之層間貯存冷感劑所揮發之成分。以此方式充分地貯存於層間之冷感劑所揮發之成分可通過透氣路徑而被送入至肌膚面,從而使人長時間地感覺到適度之冷感,該透氣路徑係藉由吸收層3之變形而使層間開閉,且由分斷部8形成。As the absorbing layer 3, it is preferable that the volatile component of the cold-sensing agent be sent to the skin surface more effectively by the dividing portion 8 to have a layered structure in the thickness direction. If the absorption layer 3 has a laminated structure, it is easy to store the components evaporated from the cold sensation in the space between the layers regardless of whether the absorption layer 3 is deformed or not. In addition, when the cold-sensing agent oozes out into the absorbing layer 3, movement in the same layer easily occurs, and the amount of the cold-sensing agent oozing out in the thickness direction can be suppressed. Thereby, the components volatile from the cold sensation agent can be stored between the layers near the skin surface side in the absorption layer 3. The components volatile from the cold sensation agent fully stored in this way can be sent to the skin surface through a ventilation path, so that a person can feel a moderate cold sensation for a long time. The ventilation path is through the absorption layer 3 It is deformed to open and close the layers, and is formed by the cut-off portion 8.
就提高上述層間之開閉性之觀點而言,吸收層3更佳為使上述吸收性片材積層而成之構造。又,藉此,容易於吸收層3之所期望之位置設置分斷部8,且可進一步精度良好地控制對穿著者賦予之冷感。From the viewpoint of improving the opening and closing properties between the layers, the absorbent layer 3 is more preferably a structure in which the absorbent sheet is laminated. In addition, by this, it is easy to install the cut-off portion 8 at a desired position of the absorption layer 3, and the cold feeling given to the wearer can be further controlled with high accuracy.
其次,對吸收層3之較佳之具體構造及吸收層3中之分斷部8之較佳之配置進行說明。Next, a preferable specific structure of the absorbing layer 3 and a preferable configuration of the breaking portion 8 in the absorbing layer 3 will be described.
圖2及3所示之吸收層3係包含吸收性片材,該吸收性片材包含上述高吸收性聚合物及親水性纖維。吸收性片材具有經積層之構造。更具體而言,吸收層3具有本體吸收性片材31、及配置於本體吸收性片材31之非肌膚面側之中央吸收性片材32,且具有兩吸收性片材經摺疊而成之積層構造。藉此,冷感劑容易於經摺疊之片材層之面方向上擴散,且可更有效地抑制冷感劑於厚度方向上朝吸收層3之非肌膚面側滲出。The absorbent layer 3 shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 includes an absorbent sheet including the above-mentioned superabsorbent polymer and hydrophilic fibers. The absorbent sheet has a laminated structure. More specifically, the absorbent layer 3 has a main absorbent sheet 31 and a central absorbent sheet 32 arranged on the non-skin surface side of the main absorbent sheet 31, and has two folded absorbent sheets Laminated structure. Thereby, the cold sensation agent is easily diffused in the surface direction of the folded sheet layer, and the cold sensation agent can be more effectively suppressed from oozing out toward the non-skin surface side of the absorption layer 3 in the thickness direction.
本體吸收性片材31具有於背面層2側使寬度方向之兩端部重疊並折成三折而成之摺疊構造。本體吸收性片材31具有自中間部C至前方部F及後方部R之長度,且形成為吸收層3之外形形狀。 中央吸收性片材32具有於正面層1側使寬度方向之兩端部重疊並折成三折而成之摺疊構造。中央吸收性片材32係於經摺疊之狀態下,與經摺疊之本體吸收性片材31相比寬度較窄,且與本體吸收性片材31相比縱向之長度較短,且配置於中間部C之寬度方向中央。中央吸收性片材32係收納於本體吸收性片材31之摺疊構造之內部。於該配置中,中央吸收性片材32處於非肌膚面側而非本體吸收性片材31之肌膚面側,且至少配置於較本體吸收性片材31之肌膚面側部分31A更靠非肌膚面側。The main body absorbent sheet 31 has a folded structure in which both ends in the width direction are overlapped on the back surface layer 2 side and folded in three. The main body absorbent sheet 31 has a length from the middle portion C to the front portion F and the rear portion R, and is formed in an outer shape of the absorption layer 3. The central absorbent sheet 32 has a folded structure in which both ends in the width direction are overlapped on the front layer 1 side and folded in three. The central absorbent sheet 32 is in a folded state, has a narrower width than the folded main absorbent sheet 31, and has a shorter length in the longitudinal direction than the main absorbent sheet 31, and is arranged in the middle. The center of the width direction of the portion C. The central absorbent sheet 32 is housed inside the folded structure of the main absorbent sheet 31. In this configuration, the central absorptive sheet 32 is on the non-skin side rather than the skin side of the main absorptive sheet 31, and is arranged at least closer to the non-skin than the skin side portion 31A of the main absorptive sheet 31. Face side.
吸收層3係於上述積層構造中具有中央吸收性片材32,藉此,於中間部C之寬度方向中央,作為本體吸收性片材31與中央吸收性片材32之重疊部分而具備較周圍厚之高基重部33。於高基重部33之位置,衛生棉10容易服貼於穿著者之肌膚面,穿著者更容易感覺到冷感,因而較佳。又,吸收層3可藉由高基重部33處之片材之積層構造而抑制層間之朝厚度方向之冷感劑之滲出量。藉此,可於中間部C之區域,在吸收層3之相對靠近肌膚之位置貯存冷感劑所揮發之成分並送入至肌膚,因而較佳。The absorptive layer 3 has a central absorbent sheet 32 in the above-mentioned laminated structure, and thus, at the center in the width direction of the middle portion C, is provided as an overlapping portion of the main absorbent sheet 31 and the central absorptive sheet 32 and has a relatively peripheral surface.厚 之 高 基 重 部 33。 Thick high base portion 33. At the position of the high basis weight portion 33, the sanitary napkin 10 is easy to fit on the skin surface of the wearer, and the wearer is more likely to feel a cold feeling, so it is better. In addition, the absorbing layer 3 can suppress the bleeding amount of the cold sensation agent in the thickness direction between the layers by the laminated structure of the sheet at the high basis weight portion 33. Thereby, in the region of the middle portion C, the components volatile from the cold sensation agent can be stored at the position relatively close to the skin of the absorption layer 3 and sent to the skin, which is preferable.
於吸收層3中,就對肌膚面無不適感地使用之觀點而言,高基重部33以外之部分之厚度(H2)相對於高基重部33之厚度(H1)之比(H2/H1)較佳為1/5以上,更佳為1/3以上。就服貼性之觀點而言,上述比(H2/H1)較佳為4/5以下,更佳為2/3以下。 又,於吸收層3中,就防止排泄液吸收時之液體擴散之觀點而言,高基重部33以外之部分之基重(M2)相對於高基重部33之基重(M1)之比(M2/M1)較佳為1/4以上,更佳為1/3以上。就防止由高基重部與低基重部之剛性差所致之褶皺之觀點而言,上述比(M2/M1)較佳為7/8以下,更佳為2/3以下。In the absorbent layer 3, the ratio (H2 /) of the thickness (H2) of the portion other than the high basis weight portion 33 to the thickness (H1) of the high basis weight portion 33 from the viewpoint of using the skin surface without discomfort. H1) is preferably 1/5 or more, and more preferably 1/3 or more. From the viewpoint of conformability, the above ratio (H2 / H1) is preferably 4/5 or less, and more preferably 2/3 or less. In addition, in the absorbent layer 3, from the viewpoint of preventing the liquid from diffusing at the time of absorption of excretion liquid, the basis weight (M2) of the portion other than the high basis weight portion 33 is larger than that of the basis weight (M1) of the high basis weight portion 33. The ratio (M2 / M1) is preferably 1/4 or more, and more preferably 1/3 or more. From the viewpoint of preventing wrinkles caused by the difference in rigidity between the high basis weight portion and the low basis weight portion, the above-mentioned ratio (M2 / M1) is preferably 7/8 or less, more preferably 2/3 or less.
作為中央吸收性片材32之摺疊構造,並不限於圖2所示之態樣,可設為各種構造。例如亦可為如圖6(A)~(D)所示之摺疊。圖6(A)係表示將中央吸收性片材32之寬度方向之兩端部分別向肌膚面側與非肌膚面側回折而摺疊成S字狀之態樣。圖6(B)係表示於寬度方向上對折之態樣。圖6(C)及(D)係表示以於寬度方向上折成三折之各部分之長度相等的方式摺疊之態樣。The folded structure of the central absorbent sheet 32 is not limited to that shown in FIG. 2, and various structures can be adopted. For example, it may be a fold as shown in FIGS. 6 (A) to (D). FIG. 6 (A) shows a state in which both end portions in the width direction of the central absorbent sheet 32 are folded back toward the skin surface side and the non-skin surface side to be folded into an S shape. Fig. 6 (B) shows a state of being folded in half in the width direction. FIGS. 6 (C) and 6 (D) show a state of being folded in such a manner that the lengths of the parts folded in three directions in the width direction are equal.
本體吸收性片材31之摺疊構造並不限定於圖2所示之態樣,可設為各種構造。例如,亦可設為與作為中央吸收性片材32之摺疊構造示出之圖6(A)~(D)相同者。又,亦可為將被區分為肌膚面側及非肌膚面側之2片片材積層而成之構造。進而,並不限定於在本體吸收性片材31之摺疊構造之內部內包中央吸收性片材32之態樣,亦可為不內包而於本體吸收性片材31之摺疊構造之非肌膚面側積層中央吸收性片材32之態樣。 但,若為於本體吸收性片材31之摺疊構造之內部內包中央吸收性片材32之態樣,則更容易貯存冷感劑之揮發成分,就上述分斷部8之作用之觀點而言較佳。The folding structure of the main body absorbent sheet 31 is not limited to that shown in FIG. 2, and various structures can be adopted. For example, it may be the same as FIGS. 6 (A) to (D) shown as the folded structure of the central absorbent sheet 32. It is also possible to have a structure in which two sheets divided into a skin surface side and a non-skin surface side are laminated. Furthermore, the present invention is not limited to the case where the central absorbent sheet 32 is enclosed inside the folded structure of the main absorbent sheet 31, and may be a non-skin that is not enclosed within the folded structure of the main absorbent sheet 31. An aspect of the surface side laminated central absorbent sheet 32. However, if the central absorbent sheet 32 is contained inside the folded structure of the main absorbent sheet 31, it is easier to store the volatile components of the cold sensation agent. Speak better.
較佳為,不論吸收層3具有哪種積層構造,吸收性片材之重疊部分均未接合。藉此,容易形成吸收層3之層間之空間,且上述層間之開閉性提高。其結果,可使通過分斷部8之冷感劑之揮發成分之向肌膚之送入更容易呈現出。Regardless of which layer structure the absorbent layer 3 has, it is preferable that the overlapping portions of the absorbent sheet are not bonded. Thereby, the space between the layers of the absorption layer 3 is easily formed, and the opening and closing properties between the layers are improved. As a result, the introduction of the volatile components of the cold-sensing agent through the cut-off portion 8 into the skin can be more easily exhibited.
於此種吸收層3中,分斷部8係以狹縫部81之形式配置有複數個。 狹縫部81係於厚度方向上貫通吸收層3而形成。於高基重部33中,狹縫部81係貫通將本體吸收性片材31與中央吸收性片材32疊合而成之積層部分。於除高基重部33以外之部分,狹縫部81係貫通本體吸收性片材31之積層部分整體。藉此,不論於高基重部33、除高基重部33以外之部分之哪一者,均可更確實地產生吸收層3之以狹縫部81為軸之變形及層間之開閉。In such an absorbent layer 3, a plurality of cutting portions 8 are arranged in the form of slit portions 81. The slit portion 81 is formed so as to penetrate the absorption layer 3 in the thickness direction. In the high basis weight portion 33, the slit portion 81 penetrates a laminated portion formed by laminating the main absorbent sheet 31 and the central absorbent sheet 32. In the portion other than the high basis weight portion 33, the slit portion 81 penetrates the entire laminated portion of the main body absorbent sheet 31. This makes it possible to more reliably generate the deformation of the absorbent layer 3 with the slit portion 81 as the axis and the opening and closing of the layers, regardless of the high basis weight portion 33 or the portion other than the high basis weight portion 33.
狹縫部81較佳為於俯視吸收層3時之縱向上,至少配置於包含中間部C之區域。又,狹縫部81中之位於寬度方向最外側者較佳為如上所述位於吸收層3之較寬度方向兩端緣39更靠內側,且配置於較包含冷感劑之區域更靠寬度方向外側。The slit portion 81 is preferably arranged at least in a region including the intermediate portion C in the longitudinal direction when the absorption layer 3 is viewed in plan. Further, it is preferable that the slit portion 81 is located on the outermost side in the width direction as described above, and is located on the inner side of the absorbent layer 3 than the widthwise end edges 39 as described above, and is disposed on the outer side in the width direction than the region containing the cold sensor .
狹縫部81具有於吸收層3之俯視下在縱向上延伸之長度,且於該縱向上排列有複數個。該縱向之排列於寬度方向上配置有複數個。各行之狹縫部81之配置間距被設為於在寬度方向上鄰接之狹縫部81之行彼此中,於縱向上錯開之配置。以下,將狹縫部81於縱向上排列之各行稱為狹縫部行(於將各狹縫部行加以區分之情形時,稱為85A、85B、85C…)。又,將配置有狹縫部行之平面方向之區域稱為狹縫部區域86。The slit portion 81 has a length extending in the longitudinal direction in a plan view of the absorption layer 3, and a plurality of the slit portions 81 are arranged in the longitudinal direction. A plurality of the vertical alignments are arranged in the width direction. The arrangement pitches of the slit portions 81 in each row are arranged so that the rows of the slit portions 81 adjacent to each other in the width direction are staggered in the longitudinal direction. Hereinafter, each row in which the slit portions 81 are arranged in the vertical direction is referred to as a slit portion row (in the case where each slit portion row is distinguished, it is referred to as 85A, 85B, 85C, etc.). The area in the plane direction where the slits are arranged is referred to as a slit portion region 86.
狹縫部81、81間之縱向之間隔L2較佳為設為狹縫部81之長度(縱向之長度)L1以下(參照圖7(A)~(C))。藉由使狹縫部81間之縱向之間隔L2儘可能變小,對冷感劑朝吸收層3之寬度方向外側滲出之抑制效果進一步提高。就抑制該冷感劑之滲出之觀點而言,狹縫部81、81間之間隔L2意味著狹縫部區域86整體上無吸收層3之切斷之連續部分之長度。於狹縫部區域86具有複數個狹縫部行85之情形時,將整體視為1行而掌握間隔L2。The longitudinal interval L2 between the slit portions 81 and 81 is preferably equal to or less than the length (length in the longitudinal direction) L1 of the slit portion 81 (see FIGS. 7 (A) to (C)). By making the longitudinal interval L2 between the slit portions 81 as small as possible, the effect of suppressing the cooling sensation agent from oozing out in the width direction of the absorption layer 3 is further improved. From the viewpoint of suppressing the bleeding of the cold sensation agent, the interval L2 between the slit portions 81 and 81 means the length of the continuous portion of the slit portion region 86 without the cut of the absorbent layer 3 as a whole. When the slit portion region 86 has a plurality of slit portion rows 85, the entirety is regarded as one row and the interval L2 is grasped.
如圖7(A)所示,於配置有1個狹縫部行85A之情形時,較佳為使狹縫部81、81間之間隔L2為狹縫部81之縱向之長度L1以下(L2≦L1)。就保持吸收層3之強度且防止褶皺之觀點而言,較佳為間隔L2超過0(零),以使排列成1行之狹縫部81彼此不連結。As shown in FIG. 7 (A), when one slit portion row 85A is arranged, it is preferable that the interval L2 between the slit portions 81 and 81 is equal to or less than the length L1 of the slit portion 81 in the longitudinal direction (L2 ≦ L1). . From the viewpoint of maintaining the strength of the absorbent layer 3 and preventing wrinkles, it is preferable that the interval L2 exceeds 0 (zero) so that the slit portions 81 arranged in a row are not connected to each other.
又,如圖7(B)所示,於配置有並排之狹縫部行85A、85B、85C之情形時,較佳為使狹縫部行彼此於寬度方向上相鄰之狹縫部81、81間之縱向之間隔L2為狹縫部81之縱向之長度L1以下(L2≦L1)。此處所提及之狹縫部81、81間之縱向之間隔L2換言之意味著嘗試對1個狹縫部行投影其他狹縫部行(例如,對狹縫部行85A投影狹縫部行85B及85C)時之間隔L2。因此,關於1個狹縫部行,即便存在狹縫部81、81間之縱向之間隔L2超過狹縫部81之縱向之長度L1之情況,亦只要滿足上述條件便可。藉此,可利用狹縫部行彼此聯合地抑制冷感劑朝寬度方向滲出。於此情形時,亦可存在於不同之行彼此中相鄰之狹縫部81、81之間隔L2成為0(零)之部分。尤其是,如圖7(C)所示,較佳為將於不同之行彼此中相鄰之狹縫部81、81之縱向之間隔L2全部設為0(零)。藉此,於狹縫部區域86中,於相對於縱向在寬度方向上橫斷之任一假想線上均存在狹縫部81,對冷感劑之寬度方向之滲出的抑制效果進一步提高。In addition, as shown in FIG. 7 (B), when the side-by-side slit portion rows 85A, 85B, and 85C are arranged, it is preferable that the slit portion rows are formed between the slit portions 81 and 81 adjacent to each other in the width direction. The interval L2 in the longitudinal direction is equal to or less than the length L1 in the longitudinal direction of the slit portion 81 (L2 ≦ L1). The vertical interval L2 between the slit portions 81 and 81 mentioned here means in other words when trying to project one slit portion line to another slit portion line (for example, to project the slit portion line 85A to the slit portion lines 85B and 85C). Interval L2. Therefore, with regard to one slit portion row, even if there is a case where the longitudinal interval L2 between the slit portions 81 and 81 exceeds the longitudinal length L1 of the slit portion 81, the above conditions may be satisfied. Thereby, it is possible to suppress the exudation of the cold sensation agent in the width direction by using the slit portion rows in cooperation with each other. In this case, there may be a portion where the interval L2 between the slit portions 81 and 81 adjacent to each other in different rows becomes 0 (zero). In particular, as shown in FIG. 7 (C), it is preferable to set all the longitudinal intervals L2 of the slit portions 81, 81 adjacent to each other in different rows to 0 (zero). Thereby, in the slit part region 86, the slit part 81 exists on any imaginary line that crosses in the width direction with respect to the longitudinal direction, and the effect of suppressing the exudation in the width direction of the cold sensor is further improved.
吸收層3較佳為於剖視下,如圖8所示具備聚合物富集區域35及纖維富集區域36。具體而言,圖8係表示於構成吸收層3之經摺疊之吸收性片材之一部分之厚度剖面積層有聚合物富集區域35及纖維富集區域36並成為一體構造之態樣。 聚合物富集區域35與纖維富集區域36係由相對於高吸收性聚合物材37之質量與親水性纖維之質量之合計質量的高吸收性聚合物材37之質量比率(以下簡稱為「高吸收性聚合物材37之質量比率」)規定。聚合物富集區域35與纖維富集區域36相比,上述高吸收性聚合物材37之質量比率相對變高。另一方面,纖維富集區域36之高吸收性聚合物材37之質量比率相對於聚合物富集區域35相對變低。The absorption layer 3 preferably includes a polymer-rich region 35 and a fiber-rich region 36 as shown in FIG. 8 in a cross-section. Specifically, FIG. 8 shows a state in which a polymer-enriched region 35 and a fiber-enriched region 36 are formed as a unitary structure in a thickness cross-sectional area of a part of the folded absorbent sheet constituting the absorbent layer 3. The polymer-rich region 35 and the fiber-rich region 36 are based on the mass ratio of the superabsorbent polymer material 37 relative to the total mass of the mass of the superabsorbent polymer material 37 and the mass of the hydrophilic fiber (hereinafter referred to as " The mass ratio of the superabsorbent polymer material 37 ") is prescribed. Compared with the fiber-enriched region 36 in the polymer-enriched region 35, the mass ratio of the high-absorbent polymer material 37 is relatively high. On the other hand, the mass ratio of the superabsorbent polymer material 37 in the fiber-rich region 36 is relatively lower than that in the polymer-rich region 35.
就體液之擴散性與保持性之觀點而言,纖維富集區域36之厚度較佳為相對於吸收層3之整體厚度為1/10以上且7/10以下,尤其是1/3以上且2/3以下。 又,於如一體化構造般,聚合物富集區域35與纖維富集區域36之交界不明確之吸收層3之構造的情形時,當將其厚度均等地分成2個部分時,將一厚度區域與另一厚度區域進行比較,將高吸收性聚合物材之質量比率相對較大者設為聚合物富集區域35,將親水性纖維之質量比率相對較大者設為纖維富集區域36。From the viewpoint of diffusibility and retention of body fluids, the thickness of the fiber-rich region 36 is preferably 1/10 or more and 7/10 or less, especially 1/3 or more and 2 with respect to the entire thickness of the absorption layer 3. / 3 or less. In addition, in the case of the structure of the absorption layer 3 where the boundary between the polymer-enriched region 35 and the fiber-enriched region 36 is not clear, as in the integrated structure, when the thickness is equally divided into two parts, one thickness is divided. Comparing the area with another thickness area, the relatively large mass ratio of the superabsorbent polymer material is referred to as the polymer-enriched area 35, and the relatively large mass ratio of the hydrophilic fibers is referred to as the fiber-enriched area 36. .
根據上述構成,吸收層3係於吸收層3之厚度方向上,具備於吸收後自由水相對變少之聚合物富集區域35及自由水相對較多地殘留之纖維富集區域36,且具備將冷感劑送達至肌膚之不同之機構。 具體而言,聚合物富集區域35由於自由水相對較少,故而提供冷感劑可適度揮發之環境。於該環境下,於聚合物富集區域35揮發之冷感劑之成分係藉由狹縫部81(分斷部8)之作用而被送至肌膚。另一方面,纖維富集區域36由於自由水殘留較多,故而於冷感劑與用以輸送水溶性膠囊或化學劑之遞送系統一併使用之情形時,可根據液體之移動而對肌膚賦予冷感。又,纖維富集區域35可使冷感劑之揮發抑制性地呈現。 藉此,藉由使聚合物富集區域35及纖維富集區域36之任一者優先包含冷感劑,可較佳地控制吸液性及冷感賦予性等。According to the above configuration, the absorbing layer 3 is located in the thickness direction of the absorbing layer 3, and includes a polymer-rich region 35 in which free water is relatively small after absorption and a fiber-rich region 36 in which free water is relatively remaining, and has The cold sensation is delivered to different parts of the skin. Specifically, since the polymer-rich region 35 has relatively little free water, it provides an environment where the cold sensation agent can be moderately volatilized. In this environment, the components of the cold sensation agent volatilized in the polymer-rich region 35 are sent to the skin by the action of the slit portion 81 (the cut-off portion 8). On the other hand, the fiber-rich region 36 has a large amount of free water. Therefore, when the cold sensation agent is used together with a delivery system for transporting water-soluble capsules or chemical agents, the liquid can be applied to the skin according to the movement of the liquid. Cold sensation. In addition, the fiber-enriched region 35 can suppress the volatilization of the cooling agent. Thereby, by preferentially including any one of the polymer-enriched region 35 and the fiber-enriched region 36 with a cold-sensing agent, it is possible to better control the liquid absorbing property, the cold-sense imparting property, and the like.
若為聚合物富集區域35包含冷感劑,且該聚合物富集區域35配置於較纖維富集區域36更靠非肌膚面側之構成,則可藉由纖維富集區域36及該區域內之自由水而適度地抑制冷感劑所揮發之成分於聚合物富集區域35內擴散。藉此可使冷感效果持久。此時,狹縫部81較佳為至少自吸收層3之肌膚面側貫通纖維富集區域36及聚合物富集區域35而配置。If the polymer-enriched region 35 contains a cold sensation agent, and the polymer-enriched region 35 is disposed on a non-skin side than the fiber-enriched region 36, the fiber-enriched region 36 and the region can be used. The free water in the medium moderately inhibits the components volatile from the cooling agent from diffusing in the polymer-rich region 35. This makes the cold feeling effect lasting. At this time, the slit portion 81 is preferably arranged to penetrate the fiber-rich region 36 and the polymer-rich region 35 from at least the skin surface side of the absorbent layer 3.
另一方面,纖維富集區域36具有包含冷感劑之區域,若將該包含冷感劑之區域配置於吸收層3之最靠正面層1側(肌膚面側),則容易感覺到冷感。於此情形時,纖維富集區域36使冷感劑抑制性地揮發。可於靠近正面層1之位置減少冷感劑之含量且抑制刺激,以成為更佳之效果之方式控制冷感效果,因而較佳。On the other hand, the fiber-rich region 36 has a region containing a cold sensation agent. If the region containing the cold sensation agent is disposed on the frontmost layer 1 side (skin surface side) of the absorption layer 3, the cold feeling is easily felt. . In this case, the fiber-enriched region 36 suppresses volatilization of the cold sensitizer. The content of the cold sensation agent can be reduced near the front layer 1 and the irritation can be suppressed, so that the cold sensation effect can be controlled in a better manner, which is preferable.
圖8所示之聚合物富集區域35與纖維富集區域36於片材厚度上上下積層之態樣可存在於吸收層3之經摺疊之本體吸收性片材31及中央吸收性片材32之整體,亦可存在於一部分。又,除圖8所示之態樣以外,聚合物富集區域35與纖維富集區域36亦可配置於構成吸收層3之吸收性片材之摺疊構造中之不同部位。就抑制對肌膚之過度之刺激且長時間維持適度之冷感效果之觀點而言,較佳為於厚度方向上積層並配置於吸收性片材之同一部位。較佳為至少於吸收層3之最靠正面層1側(肌膚面側)之片材部分(本體吸收性片材31之肌膚面側部分31A),按照纖維富集區域36、聚合物富集區域35之順序積層。The polymer-enriched region 35 and the fiber-enriched region 36 shown in FIG. 8 may be stacked on the sheet thickness, and may exist in the folded body absorbent sheet 31 and the central absorbent sheet 32 of the absorbent layer 3. The whole may exist in part. In addition to the configuration shown in FIG. 8, the polymer-rich region 35 and the fiber-rich region 36 may be disposed at different positions in the folded structure of the absorbent sheet constituting the absorbent layer 3. From the viewpoint of suppressing excessive irritation to the skin and maintaining a moderate cooling effect for a long period of time, it is preferably laminated in the thickness direction and arranged on the same portion of the absorbent sheet. It is preferable that the sheet portion (the skin surface side portion 31A of the body absorbent sheet 31) at least on the front surface layer 1 side (skin surface side) of the absorbent layer 3 is enriched in accordance with the fiber-enriched region 36 and polymer The areas 35 are sequentially stacked.
吸收性片材中之聚合物富集區域35與纖維富集區域36之形成例如可以如下方式進行。 首先,製作對包含親水性纖維之水漿料進行濕式抄紙而抄造之濕潤之纖維網。水漿料中亦可包含熱熔融性接著纖維及紙力補強劑等。對處於濕潤之狀態之纖維網散佈高吸收性聚合物材,形成高吸收性聚合物進入至纖維間之狀態。該部分成為吸收性片材中之聚合物富集區域35。繼而,自散佈有高吸收性聚合物之面之上,積層包含親水性纖維及熱熔融性接著纖維或紙力補強劑之纖維集合體並進行乾燥、一體化處理而獲得吸收性片材。此後積層之纖維集合體之部分成為纖維富集區域36。 又,於利用乾式之方法製作吸收性片材之情形時,散佈高吸收性聚合物材之層亦可為抄紙、已乾燥之紙、及藉由各種方法所製作之不織布。就使高吸收性聚合物材容易進入至纖維間之觀點而言,較佳為如經起皺處理之蓬鬆之紙及熱風不織布等。於此情形時,高吸收性聚合物材與成為聚合物富集區域35之層之構成纖維之接合、及成為聚合物富集區域35之層與成為纖維富集區域36之層之接合亦可使用熱熔型接著劑或水溶性接著劑等。進而,亦可藉由對成為聚合物富集區域35之層積層或吹送親水性纖維而形成纖維富集區域36。The formation of the polymer-rich region 35 and the fiber-rich region 36 in the absorbent sheet can be performed, for example, as follows. First, a wet fibrous web is prepared by wet papermaking of an aqueous slurry containing hydrophilic fibers. The aqueous slurry may also include hot-melt adhesive fibers, paper reinforcing agents, and the like. Spread the superabsorbent polymer material on the wet fiber web to form a state where the superabsorbent polymer enters between the fibers. This portion becomes the polymer-rich region 35 in the absorbent sheet. Then, on the surface on which the superabsorbent polymer is dispersed, a fiber assembly containing hydrophilic fibers and hot-melt adhesive fibers or paper reinforcing agents is laminated and dried and integrated to obtain an absorbent sheet. The portion of the fiber assembly that is laminated thereafter becomes the fiber-enriched region 36. When the absorbent sheet is produced by a dry method, the layer in which the superabsorbent polymer material is dispersed may be papermaking, dried paper, or a non-woven fabric produced by various methods. From the viewpoint of making it easy for the superabsorbent polymer material to enter the space between the fibers, for example, a fluffy paper subjected to a wrinkle treatment, a hot air nonwoven fabric, and the like are preferred. In this case, it is also possible to join the superabsorbent polymer material with the constituent fibers that become the layer of the polymer-rich region 35 and the joint that forms the layer that becomes the polymer-rich region 35 and the layer that becomes the fiber-rich region 36 A hot-melt adhesive or a water-soluble adhesive is used. Furthermore, the fiber-enriched region 36 may be formed by laminating the polymer-enriched region 35 or blowing a hydrophilic fiber.
其次,對本發明之吸收性物品之較佳之製造方法進行說明。 作為較佳之製造方法,於通常使用之吸收性物品之製造方法中,於吸收層3之形成步驟中包括以下步驟。 即,包含:步驟(S1),其係遍及成為吸收層之原料構件之特定寬度塗佈冷感劑;及步驟(S2),其係於成為吸收層之原料構件之表面遍及較冷感劑塗佈寬度更寬之寬度設置有在吸收層之縱向上延伸之分斷部區域。Next, a preferred method for manufacturing the absorbent article of the present invention will be described. As a preferred manufacturing method, in the manufacturing method of an absorbent article generally used, the formation step of the absorbent layer 3 includes the following steps. That is, it includes: step (S1), which applies a cold sensant across a specific width of the raw material member that becomes the absorbing layer; and step (S2), which involves applying a cold sensant across the surface of the raw material member that becomes the absorbing layer. A wider width of the cloth is provided with a region of the cut portion extending in the longitudinal direction of the absorption layer.
於步驟(S1)中,塗佈冷感劑之寬度較佳為成為上述吸收層3之較寬度方向兩端緣39更靠內側之區域。更佳為相對於吸收層3之寬度例如成為75%以下之範圍之區域。於成為吸收層3之原料構件為吸收性片材構件之情形時,有如下述步驟(S3)般摺疊並形成積層吸收性片材之情況。此時,積層吸收性片材之一個面之寬度成為上述吸收層3之寬度。於步驟(S1)中,冷感劑係以混合有溶劑之冷感劑溶液(塗佈液)之形式製備並塗佈。作為溶劑,可採用通常可使用者,例如可列舉二丙二醇等。 於步驟(S2)中,形成分斷部8之區域之寬度較佳為成為寬於冷感劑塗佈寬度且上述吸收層3之較寬度方向兩端緣39更靠內側之區域。更佳為相對於吸收層3之寬度成為例如85%以下之範圍之區域。 又,對於步驟(S1)及步驟(S2)之任一者,均較佳為對成為吸收層3之原料構件之至少成為中間部C之區域進行加工處理。In step (S1), the width of the applied cold sensitizer is preferably a region on the inner side of the above-mentioned absorption layer 3 that is closer to both ends in the width direction. More preferably, it is a region with a width of, for example, 75% or less with respect to the width of the absorption layer 3. In a case where the raw material member that becomes the absorbent layer 3 is an absorbent sheet member, there are cases where the laminated absorbent sheet is folded and formed as in the following step (S3). At this time, the width of one surface of the laminated absorbent sheet becomes the width of the absorbent layer 3 described above. In step (S1), the cold sensitivity agent is prepared and applied as a cold sensitivity solution (coating solution) mixed with a solvent. As the solvent, generally available users can be used, and examples thereof include dipropylene glycol. In step (S2), the width of the region where the cut-off portion 8 is formed is preferably a region wider than the width of the cold-sensitive agent application and the above-mentioned absorption layer 3 is further inward than the widthwise end edges 39. It is more preferable that the region is in a range of, for example, 85% or less with respect to the width of the absorption layer 3. In addition, in any of the steps (S1) and (S2), it is preferable to perform processing on a region that becomes at least the middle portion C of the raw material member that becomes the absorption layer 3.
步驟(S1)與步驟(S2)任一者均可先進行。但,若於步驟(S2)之後進行步驟(S1),則會更確實地抑制冷感劑朝寬度方向兩端緣39之擴散,因而較佳。Either step (S1) or step (S2) may be performed first. However, if step (S1) is performed after step (S2), it is more preferable to suppress the diffusion of the cold sensation agent toward the both end edges 39 in the width direction.
又,步驟(S2)較佳為形成切口(狹縫部81)作為分斷部8之步驟。藉此,能夠以所期望之配置及深度精度良好地進行分斷部8之形成。 更具體而言,成為吸收層之原料構件為吸收性片材構件,假定會被摺疊而使用寬度較吸收層3之寬度更寬者。於該吸收性片材之特定之區域在面方向上分散配置並設置複數個切口(狹縫部81)。如圖3所示,設置於吸收性片材之切口較佳為具有於吸收層3之縱向上延伸之長度,且於該縱向上排列有複數個,更佳為將切口之縱向之排列於吸收層3之寬度方向上排列複數個。此時,如上所述,進而較佳為使排列於縱向之切口間之間隔為該切口之長度以下。The step (S2) is preferably a step of forming a cut (slit portion 81) as the breaking portion 8. This makes it possible to form the breaking portion 8 with a desired arrangement and depth accuracy. More specifically, the raw material member that becomes the absorbent layer is an absorbent sheet member, and it is assumed that the absorbent sheet is folded and has a wider width than that of the absorbent layer 3. A plurality of cutouts (slit portions 81) are provided in a specific area of the absorbent sheet in a dispersed manner in the plane direction. As shown in FIG. 3, the slits provided in the absorbent sheet preferably have a length extending in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent layer 3, and a plurality of slits are arranged in the longitudinal direction. More preferably, the slits are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the slits in the absorbent layer. A plurality of layers 3 are arranged in the width direction. At this time, as described above, it is more preferable that the interval between the slits arranged in the longitudinal direction is equal to or less than the length of the slits.
切口(狹縫部81)之形成可藉由此種物品通常所使用之方法進行。例如可使用切斷裝置形成切口,該切斷裝置具備於輥周面在輥周向及輥軸向上分散配置有於周向上延伸之切斷刃之切割輥、及對應配置之砧輥(未圖示)。上述切斷刃具有與切口(狹縫部81)之縱向之長度對應的周向之長度。該切斷刃係於輥周面,對應於切口(狹縫部81)之所期望之配置而分散配置。又,切口之深度可根據切割輥與砧輥之間隙或切斷刃之大小等而設定。The cut (slit portion 81) can be formed by a method generally used for such an article. For example, a slit can be formed using a cutting device including a cutting roller in which a cutting edge extending in the circumferential direction is dispersedly disposed on the roller circumferential surface in the roller circumferential direction and the roller axial direction, and an anvil roller (not shown) correspondingly arranged示). The cutting blade has a circumferential length corresponding to a longitudinal length of the cut (slit portion 81). The cutting blades are arranged on the peripheral surface of the roller, and are distributed in accordance with the desired arrangement of the cutouts (slit portions 81). The depth of the cut can be set according to the gap between the cutting roll and the anvil roll, the size of the cutting blade, and the like.
進而,於成為吸收層3之原料構件為吸收性片材構件之情形時,較佳為包括以下步驟。 即,較佳為包含步驟(S3),該步驟(S3)係於步驟(S1)及步驟(S2)之後,將吸收性片材構件於較塗佈有冷感劑之位置之寬度方向端更靠外側摺疊而形成積層吸收性片材。藉此,獲得吸收性片材經摺疊後成為積層構造之吸收層3。藉由於較冷感劑塗佈位置之寬度方向端更靠外側摺疊,如上所述,於吸收層3之較寬度方向兩端緣39更靠內側之區域包含冷感劑,因而較佳。 又,於步驟(S3)中將吸收性片材摺疊,藉此,可於製造過程中抑制冷感劑之寬度方向之過度滲出,因而較佳。藉由進一步將吸收性片材摺疊並成為積層構造,如上所述,成為可使利用分斷部之作用而發揮之對肌膚之適度之冷感效果更長時間有效地維持之吸收性物品,因此較佳。Furthermore, when the raw material member which becomes the absorption layer 3 is an absorbent sheet member, it is preferable to include the following steps. That is, it is preferable to include step (S3), which is performed after step (S1) and step (S2), and the absorbent sheet member is placed at a widthwise end more than the position where the cooling agent is applied. It is folded outward to form a laminated absorbent sheet. Thereby, the absorbent sheet 3 which becomes a laminated structure after the absorbent sheet is folded is obtained. Since the widthwise end of the colder susceptor coating position is folded more outward, as described above, it is preferable to include the cold sensant in the region of the absorbent layer 3 that is more inward than the widthwise end edges 39. In addition, it is preferable to fold the absorbent sheet in step (S3), thereby suppressing excessive bleeding in the width direction of the cold sensation agent during the manufacturing process. As the absorbent sheet is further folded into a laminated structure, as described above, it becomes an absorbent article that can maintain the moderate cooling effect on the skin by using the function of the cut-off part for a longer period of time and effectively maintain it. Better.
於步驟(S3)中,進而較佳為將吸收性片材之摺疊之寬度方向之位置設為較分斷部8區域之寬度方向端更靠外側。In step (S3), it is further preferable that the position in the width direction of the folded portion of the absorbent sheet is set to be further outside than the width direction end of the region of the divided portion 8.
作為吸收性片材經摺疊而成之積層構造,可設為對折、三折等各種態樣。作為三折,較佳為使吸收性片材之寬度方向兩端部重疊。藉此,可容易地形成冷感劑之揮發成分之貯存,而使利用分斷部8之對肌膚之送入更有效。此時,更佳為將吸收性片材之冷感劑塗佈面設為外側並摺疊。又,於吸收性片材如上所述具有聚合物富集區域35及纖維富集區域36之情形時,進而較佳為於纖維富集區域36塗佈冷感劑,將纖維富集區域36之塗佈有冷感劑之區域設為外側並摺疊。The laminated structure in which the absorbent sheet is folded can be in various forms such as half-folding and tri-folding. As a tri-fold, it is preferable that the width direction both ends of an absorbent sheet overlap. Thereby, the storage of the volatile components of the cold sensation agent can be easily formed, and the feeding of the skin to the skin by the cutting portion 8 can be made more effective. In this case, it is more preferable that the cold-sensitive agent-coated surface of the absorbent sheet is folded outward. In the case where the absorbent sheet has the polymer-rich region 35 and the fiber-rich region 36 as described above, it is more preferable to apply a cold sensation agent to the fiber-rich region 36 and apply a cold-sensing agent to the fiber-rich region 36. The area coated with the cold sensation agent was set to the outside and folded.
又,作為吸收性片材,亦可使用寬度不同之複數種片材。 例如,亦可使用寬度不同之2種吸收性片材,如圖2所示,於本體吸收性片材31之摺疊構造之內部內包中央吸收性片材32。此時,步驟(S1)中之冷感劑亦可塗佈於任一吸收性片材。但,就使冷感劑之朝厚度方向之滲出之抑制及由分斷部8之作用達成之冷感效果之長時間有效之維持更優異之觀點而言,較佳為於成為本體吸收性片材31之寬幅之吸收性片材塗佈冷感劑。In addition, as the absorbent sheet, plural kinds of sheets having different widths may be used. For example, two types of absorbent sheets having different widths may be used. As shown in FIG. 2, the central absorbent sheet 32 is contained inside the folded structure of the main absorbent sheet 31. At this time, the cold sensation agent in step (S1) may be applied to any one of the absorbent sheets. However, in terms of suppressing the exudation of the cold sensation agent in the thickness direction and maintaining the cold sensation effect achieved by the action of the cut-off portion 8 for a long period of time, it is more preferable to be a bulk absorbent sheet. The wide absorbent sheet of the material 31 is coated with a cold-sensitive agent.
於以如上方式獲得之吸收層3之兩面,積層並接合被裁斷為特定大小之正面層1及背面層2而製造吸收性物品。此時,亦可視需要將中間纖維層4及側部片材5成形為特定大小及形狀並積層。又,亦可實施防漏槽等各種壓擠處理。On both sides of the absorbent layer 3 obtained as described above, the front layer 1 and the back layer 2 cut to a specific size are laminated and bonded to produce an absorbent article. At this time, if necessary, the intermediate fiber layer 4 and the side sheet 5 are formed into a specific size and shape and laminated. In addition, various squeezing processes such as a leak-proof groove may be performed.
構成衛生棉10之構件之形成材料可無特別限制地使用此種物品中所使用者。The forming material constituting the components of the sanitary napkin 10 can be used by users of such articles without any particular restrictions.
作為冷感劑,可使用無需刺激穿著者之皮膚及/或黏膜表面之溫度感受器,使皮膚及/或黏膜表面上之溫度變化,便可向穿著者傳遞爽快感之各種化學劑。例如可列舉環己基衍生物、環己醇衍生物及甲醯胺類等日本專利特開2015-12918號公報之段落[0006]~[0086]中所記載者。其中,就由香味帶來之爽快感與速效性、持續性之觀點而言,較佳為水不溶性或水難溶性者。水不溶性或水難溶性之冷感劑難以與體液一併朝非肌膚面側移行,故而冷感容易持續。作為水不溶性或水難溶性者,較佳為乳酸薄荷酯、薄荷腦。此處所提及之「水不溶性或水難溶性」係指針對1 L之25℃之水為1 g以下之溶解性,尤其是「水不溶性」係指針對1 L之25℃之水為1 g以下之溶解性。 冷感劑可藉由各種方法而包含於衛生棉10中。例如既可於溶解於溶劑之狀態下包含於衛生棉10中,亦可不使用溶劑而包含於衛生棉10中。又,冷感劑亦可伴隨包入至微膠囊等遞送器件而包含於衛生棉10中。作為上述溶劑,可採用通常使用之各種溶劑。例如可列舉二丙二醇等。As a cold sensation agent, various chemical agents can be used that do not need to irritate the wearer's skin and / or mucosal surface temperature sensor to change the temperature on the skin and / or mucous membrane surface, so as to deliver refreshment to the wearer. Examples thereof include those described in paragraphs [0006] to [0086] of Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2015-12918, such as a cyclohexyl derivative, a cyclohexanol derivative, and formamide. Among them, water-insoluble or water-insoluble ones are preferred from the viewpoints of refreshment, quick-actingness, and durability caused by fragrance. The water-insoluble or water-insoluble cold sensation agent is difficult to migrate with the body fluid toward the non-skin surface side, so the cold feeling is easy to continue. The water-insoluble or water-insoluble ones are preferably menthol lactate and menthol. The "water-insoluble or water-insoluble" mentioned here refers to a solubility of 1 g or less to 25 ° C water at 1 L, and in particular, the "water-insoluble" refers to 1 g of water at 25 ° C at 1 L The following solubility. The cold sensation agent can be contained in the tampon 10 by various methods. For example, it may be contained in the sanitary napkin 10 in a state of being dissolved in a solvent, or may be contained in the sanitary napkin 10 without using a solvent. In addition, the cold sensation agent may be included in the sanitary napkin 10 as it is enclosed in a delivery device such as a microcapsule. As the solvent, various solvents generally used can be used. Examples include dipropylene glycol.
作為冷感劑,就會使冷感效果於穿著後迅速地被感覺到並且較為溫和,且提高持續性之方面而言,特佳為包含薄荷腦及乳酸薄荷酯。就相同之觀點而言,薄荷腦與乳酸薄荷酯之含量係以前者/後者之質量比計,較佳為0.01以上,進而較佳為0.02以上,又,較佳為0.2以下,進而較佳為0.15以下。As a cold sensation agent, the cold sensation effect is felt quickly after being worn, is relatively mild, and in terms of improving durability, it is particularly preferable to include menthol and menthol lactate. From the same viewpoint, the content of menthol and menthol lactate is based on the former / the latter mass ratio, preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.02 or more, and still more preferably 0.2 or less, and more preferably 0.15 or less.
作為構成吸收層3之親水性纖維,可列舉將疏水性纖維進行親水化處理所得者、及其自身為親水性者。尤其較佳為其自身為親水性且具有保水性者。作為後者之親水性纖維,可列舉天然系纖維、纖維素系再生纖維或半合成纖維作為較佳例。作為親水性纖維,尤其較佳為紙漿、嫘縈,進而較佳為紙漿。進而,亦可使用如使纖維素纖維之分子內及/或分子間進行交聯所得之交聯纖維素纖維或將木材紙漿進行絲光化處理而獲得之蓬鬆性纖維素纖維。作為紙漿,可列舉如針葉樹牛皮紙漿或者闊葉樹牛皮紙漿之木材紙漿、木棉紙漿或者稻草紙漿等天然纖維素纖維等,但並不限定於該等。該等紙漿可使用1種或2種以上。Examples of the hydrophilic fibers constituting the absorbent layer 3 include those obtained by subjecting a hydrophobic fiber to a hydrophilic treatment, and those that are hydrophilic in nature. Particularly preferred are those which are hydrophilic in nature and have water retention properties. Examples of the latter hydrophilic fibers include natural fibers, cellulose-based regenerated fibers, and semi-synthetic fibers. As the hydrophilic fiber, pulp and mash are particularly preferable, and pulp is more preferable. Furthermore, fluffy cellulose fibers obtained by crosslinking cellulose fibers intramolecularly and / or intermolecularly, or fluffy cellulose fibers obtained by mercerizing wood pulp can be used. Examples of the pulp include natural cellulose fibers such as coniferous kraft pulp or broadleaf kraft pulp, wood pulp, kapok pulp, and straw pulp, but are not limited thereto. These pulps can be used singly or in combination of two or more.
作為構成吸收層3之高吸收性聚合物材37,例如可列舉以丙烯酸或丙烯酸鹽為主成分,視情形使添加交聯劑而成之水溶性之乙烯性不飽和單體聚合所獲得之水凝膠材料。又,可列舉聚環氧乙烷、聚乙烯吡咯啶酮、磺化聚苯乙烯及聚乙烯吡啶之交聯物、澱粉-聚(甲基)丙烯腈接枝共聚物之皂化物、澱粉-聚(甲基)丙烯酸接枝共聚物、及澱粉-聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯接枝共聚物之水解物等。該等高吸收性聚合物材可單獨使用1種,或可組合2種以上使用。作為高吸收性聚合物材,較佳為可吸收、保持自重之20倍以上、尤其是50倍以上之純水且可凝膠化者。 高吸收性聚合物材37之形狀可無特定限制地使用吸收層3所使用之各種形狀。例如可列舉球狀、粒狀、纖維狀、袋狀及塊狀等。As the superabsorbent polymer material 37 constituting the absorbent layer 3, for example, water obtained by polymerizing a water-soluble ethylenically unsaturated monomer obtained by adding a cross-linking agent as a main component may be used. Gel material. In addition, examples include polyethylene oxide, polyvinylpyrrolidone, cross-linked products of sulfonated polystyrene and polyvinylpyridine, saponification of starch-poly (meth) acrylonitrile graft copolymers, and starch-poly (Meth) acrylic acid graft copolymers, and hydrolysates of starch-poly (meth) acrylate graft copolymers. These superabsorbent polymer materials may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds. As the superabsorbent polymer material, those that can absorb and maintain 20 times or more of their own weight, especially 50 times or more of pure water, and those that can gel are preferred. As the shape of the superabsorbent polymer material 37, various shapes used for the absorbent layer 3 can be used without particular limitation. Examples thereof include a spherical shape, a granular shape, a fibrous shape, a bag shape, and a block shape.
正面層1可使用具有液體透過性之各種片材。若考慮肌膚觸感之優良性,則較佳為親水性之不織布,更佳為熱黏合不織布,特佳為熱風不織布。構成正面層1之不織布之纖維係經親水化處理之熱塑性樹脂纖維,且該纖維較佳為進行了如2次捲曲或3次捲曲般之立體捲縮之纖維。具體而言,構成正面層1之不織布之纖維係製成聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚酯、尼龍及該等之複合纖維,並於切割為特定長度而形成短纖維之前之階段,藉由塗敷各種親水化劑而親水化。作為親水化劑,可使用利用以α烯烴磺酸鹽為代表之各種烷磺酸鹽、丙烯酸鹽、丙烯酸鹽/丙烯醯胺共聚物、酯醯胺、酯醯胺之鹽、聚乙二醇及其衍生物、水溶性聚酯樹脂、各種矽酮衍生物、各種糖類衍生物及其等之混合物等通常使用之親水化劑的親水化處理。As the front layer 1, various sheets having liquid permeability can be used. In consideration of the superior touch of the skin, a hydrophilic nonwoven fabric is preferred, a heat-bonded nonwoven fabric is more preferred, and a hot-air nonwoven fabric is particularly preferred. The fibers of the non-woven fabric constituting the front layer 1 are thermoplastic resin fibers subjected to hydrophilization treatment, and the fibers are preferably three-dimensionally crimped fibers such as 2 times of crimping or 3 times of crimping. Specifically, the fibers of the non-woven fabric constituting the front layer 1 are made of polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester, nylon, and the like, and they are cut to a specific length to form short fibers by coating. Hydrophilization with various hydrophilizing agents. As the hydrophilizing agent, various alkane sulfonates represented by α-olefin sulfonates, acrylates, acrylates / acrylamides copolymers, esters amines, esters amine salts, polyethylene glycols, and Hydrophilization treatments of commonly used hydrophilicizing agents such as derivatives, water-soluble polyester resins, various silicone derivatives, various sugar derivatives, and mixtures thereof.
作為背面層2,可使用具有防漏性之各種片材。例如可使用單獨之非透濕性或者透濕性膜、或將膜與不織布貼合而得者、及撥水性之不織布(SMS(Spunbond-meltblown-Spunbond,紡黏-熔噴-紡黏)或SMMS(Spunbond-meltblown-meltblown-Spunbond,紡黏-熔噴-熔噴-紡黏)等)。就成本方面或與防偏移黏著劑之匹配等而言,最佳為使用單獨之非透濕性膜作為防漏材。As the back surface layer 2, various sheets having leakproofness can be used. For example, a non-moisture-permeable or moisture-permeable film can be used alone, or a film obtained by bonding a film with a nonwoven fabric, and a water-repellent nonwoven fabric (SMS (Spunbond-meltblown-Spunbond), or spunbond-meltblown-spunbond) or SMMS (Spunbond-meltblown-meltblown-Spunbond, spunbond-meltblown-meltblown-spunbond), etc.). In terms of cost or matching with an anti-offset adhesive, it is best to use a separate non-moisture-permeable film as a leakage preventing material.
作為中間纖維層4,較佳為具有親水性且液體擴散性優異者。可列舉包含熱塑性纖維之不織布等。作為不織布,可使用藉由各種製法所獲得之不織布。例如可使用利用熱風法於藉由梳棉法或氣紡法所獲得之纖維網形成有纖維彼此之熱熔合點之熱風不織布、利用熱軋法於藉由梳棉法所獲得之纖維網形成有纖維彼此之熱熔合點之熱軋不織布、熱壓紋不織布、水刺不織布、針刺不織布、及樹脂結合不織布等各種不織布。The intermediate fiber layer 4 is preferably one having hydrophilicity and excellent liquid diffusibility. Examples include nonwoven fabrics containing thermoplastic fibers. As the non-woven fabric, a non-woven fabric obtained by various manufacturing methods can be used. For example, a hot-air method can be used on a fibrous web obtained by a carding method or an air spinning method to form a hot-air non-woven fabric having thermal fusion points between fibers, and a hot rolling method can be used to form fibers on a fibrous network obtained by a carding method. Various non-woven fabrics such as hot-rolled non-woven fabrics, hot-embossed non-woven fabrics, spunlace non-woven fabrics, needle-punched non-woven fabrics, and resin-bonded non-woven fabrics that are thermally fused to each other.
作為側部片材5,較佳為撥水性之不織布,且可自藉由梳棉法而製造之不織布、紡黏不織布、熔噴不織布、水刺不織布、熱軋不織布及針刺不織布等中使用撥水性之物質或進行了撥水處理之各種不織布。特佳為使用例如紡黏不織布、紡黏-熔噴(SM)不織布、紡黏-熔噴-紡黏(SMS)不織布等。The side sheet 5 is preferably a water-repellent nonwoven fabric, and can be used in nonwoven fabrics, spunbond nonwoven fabrics, meltblown nonwoven fabrics, spunlace nonwoven fabrics, hot-rolled nonwoven fabrics, and needle-punched nonwoven fabrics that can be manufactured by the carding method Water-repellent substances or various non-woven fabrics that have been treated with water-repellent treatment. Particularly preferred are, for example, spunbond nonwovens, spunbond-meltblown (SM) nonwovens, spunbond-meltblown-spunbond (SMS) nonwovens, and the like.
本發明之吸收性物品並不限於上述實施形態之經期衛生棉,例如可適於衛生護墊、失禁護墊、吸尿墊、拋棄式尿布等。又,並不限於經血,除經血以外,對尿、陰道分泌物及軟便等亦有效。又,除上述構成構件以外,亦可根據用途或功能而適當組裝構件。The absorbent article of the present invention is not limited to the menstrual tampon of the above-mentioned embodiment, and can be applied to, for example, a sanitary pad, an incontinence pad, a urine absorbent pad, a disposable diaper, and the like. It is not limited to menstrual blood, and is also effective for urine, vaginal discharge, and soft stools, in addition to menstrual blood. In addition to the above-mentioned constituent members, the members may be appropriately assembled in accordance with the use or function.
又,關於本發明之吸收性物品,於為經期衛生棉或衛生護墊等每一製品被放入包等中而攜帶之物品之情形時,較佳為經個別包裝。具體而言,較佳為以正面層成為內側之方式於縱向上摺疊,製成由個別包裝用之外包材包住而成之吸收性物品個別包裝體。藉由製成個別包裝體,可保護與肌膚接觸之正面層(使用面)之衛生,且可成為攜帶性較高之物品,可提高使用者之便利性。In addition, the absorbent article of the present invention is preferably packaged individually when the article is carried in a bag or the like for each product such as menstrual tampons or sanitary pads. Specifically, it is preferable to fold it in the longitudinal direction so that the front layer becomes the inside, and to form an individual package of an absorbent article which is wrapped with an outer packaging material for individual packaging. The individual package can protect the hygiene of the front layer (use surface) that comes in contact with the skin, and can be a highly portable item, which can improve the convenience of the user.
關於上述實施形態,本發明進而揭示以下之吸收性物品、吸收性物品個別包裝體及吸收性物品之製造方法。Regarding the above-mentioned embodiments, the present invention further discloses the following absorbent articles, individual packages of absorbent articles, and methods for producing the absorbent articles.
<1> 一種吸收性物品,其具備正面層及吸收層,且具有與連接穿著者之腹側部、胯下部及背側部之方向對應之縱向、及與該縱向正交之寬度方向,且沿著該縱向具有前方部、後方部、及位於該前方部與該後方部之間且包含對應於排泄點之區域之中間部, 於上述吸收層或較上述吸收層更靠正面層側之構件具有包含冷感劑之區域, 於上述吸收層,在俯視下與包含上述冷感劑之區域重疊之位置具備分斷部。<1> An absorbent article comprising a front layer and an absorbent layer, and having a longitudinal direction corresponding to a direction connecting a ventral portion, a lower crotch portion, and a dorsal portion of a wearer, and a width direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, and A member having a front portion, a rear portion, and an intermediate portion located between the front portion and the rear portion and including a region corresponding to an excretion point along the longitudinal direction, the member on the absorption layer or on the front layer side than the absorption layer It has a region containing a cold-sensing agent, and a cut-off portion is provided on the absorption layer at a position overlapping the region containing the cold-sensing agent in a plan view.
<2> 如上述<1>之吸收性物品,其中上述分斷部係以狹縫部之形式配置有複數個。 <3> 如上述<2>之吸收性物品,其中上述狹縫部之寬度為0.5 mm以下,較佳為0.3 mm以下,進而較佳為0.2 mm以下。 <4> 如上述<1>至<3>中任一項之吸收性物品,其中上述分斷部係配置於吸收層之較寬度方向兩端緣更靠內側之區域。 <5> 如上述<1>至<4>中任一項之吸收性物品,其中上述分斷部具有於上述縱向上延伸之長度並於上述縱向上排列有複數個,且使上述分斷部間之間隔為該分斷部之長度以下。 <6> 如上述<1>至<5>中任一項之吸收性物品,其中上述冷感劑包含於上述吸收層之肌膚面側且該肌膚面側之較寬度方向兩端緣更靠內側之區域。 <7> 如上述<1>至<6>中任一項之吸收性物品,其中於包含上述冷感劑之區域中,在上述吸收性物品之上述中間部之寬度方向中央具有冷感劑基重較周圍低之區域。 <8> 如上述<1>至<7>中任一項之吸收性物品,其中於較上述正面層更靠肌膚面側,跨及上述吸收層之寬度方向兩端緣配置有於縱向上延伸之側部片材,且至少於上述中間部,該側部片材之寬度方向內側端係處於較位於寬度方向最外側之分斷部更靠寬度方向外側。 <9> 如上述<8>之吸收性物品,其中上述側部片材透氣性較上述正面層低。 <10> 如上述<1>至<9>中任一項之吸收性物品,其中上述吸收層係包含吸收性片材,該吸收性片材包含高吸收性聚合物材及親水性纖維。 <11> 如上述<10>之吸收性物品,其中上述吸收層係上述吸收性片材積層而成之構造。 <12> 如上述<10>或<11>之吸收性物品,其中上述吸收層係於剖視下具備聚合物富集區域及纖維富集區域,該聚合物富集區域係相對於高吸收性聚合物材之質量與親水性纖維之質量之合計質量的高吸收性聚合物材之質量比率相對較高之區域,該纖維富集區域係上述質量比率相對較低之區域。 <13> 如上述<12>之吸收性物品,其中上述纖維富集區域具有包含上述冷感劑之區域,且包含該冷感劑之區域配置於上述吸收層之最靠正面層側。 <14> 如上述<1>至<13>中任一項之吸收性物品,其中於上述正面層與上述吸收層之間,於在俯視下與包含上述冷感劑之區域重疊之部位具有中間纖維層。 <15> 如上述<14>之吸收性物品,其中上述正面層與上述中間纖維層係藉由於寬度方向上間斷配置之沿縱向延伸之複數個接著劑而接合。 <16> 如上述<14>或<15>之吸收性物品,其中上述中間纖維層與上述吸收層係藉由於寬度方向上間斷配置之沿縱向延伸之複數個接著劑而接合。 <17> 如上述<16>之吸收性物品,其中配置有上述接著劑之面積佔據上述吸收層之肌膚面側表面積之比率為10%以下。 <18> 如上述<14>至<17>中任一項之吸收性物品,其中上述中間纖維層包括包含熱塑性纖維之不織布。 <19> 如上述<14>至<18>中任一項之吸收性物品,其中上述中間纖維層纖維密度較上述正面層高。 <20> 如上述<10>至<19>中任一項之吸收性物品,其中上述吸收層係將上述吸收性片材摺疊而成為積層構造。 <21> 如上述<1>至<20>中任一項之吸收性物品,其中上述吸收層係於上述吸收性物品之上述中間部之寬度方向中央具備較周圍厚之高基重部。 <22> 如上述<21>之吸收性物品,其中上述吸收層具備本體吸收性片材與配置於該本體吸收性片材之非肌膚面側之較上述本體吸收性片材寬度窄之中央吸收性片材的積層構造,上述本體吸收性片材與上述中央吸收性片材之重疊部分形成上述高基重部。 <23> 如上述<1>至<22>中任一項之吸收性物品,其中上述吸收性物品為經期衛生棉或衛生護墊。 <24> 一種吸收性物品個別包裝體,其係將如上述<1>至<23>中任一項之吸收性物品以正面層成為內側之方式於上述縱向上摺疊,並利用外包材包住而成。 <25> 一種吸收性物品之製造方法,其包含如下步驟:遍及成為吸收層之原料構件之特定寬度塗佈冷感劑;及於成為吸收層之原料構件之表面遍及較冷感劑塗佈寬度更寬之寬度設置有在上述吸收層之縱向上延伸的分斷部區域。 <26> 如上述<25>之吸收性物品之製造方法,其中塗佈上述冷感劑之步驟係於設置上述分斷部區域之步驟之後進行。 <27> 如上述<25>或<26>之吸收性物品之製造方法,其中設置上述分斷部區域之步驟係於吸收性片材之特定區域在面方向上分散配置並設置複數個切口之步驟。 <28> 如上述<25>至<27>中任一項之吸收性物品之製造方法,其中成為上述吸收層之原料構件為吸收性片材構件,包含下述步驟,即,於塗佈上述冷感劑之步驟及設置上述分斷部區域之步驟之後,將上述吸收性片材構件於較塗佈有上述冷感劑之位置之寬度方向端更靠外側摺疊而形成積層吸收性片材。<2> The absorbent article according to the above <1>, in which the plurality of cut portions are arranged in the form of slit portions. <3> The absorbent article according to the above <2>, wherein the width of the slit portion is 0.5 mm or less, preferably 0.3 mm or less, and further preferably 0.2 mm or less. <4> The absorbent article according to any one of the above <1> to <3>, wherein the cut-off portion is disposed in a region of the absorbent layer that is more inward than the widthwise end edges. <5> The absorbent article according to any one of the above <1> to <4>, wherein the dividing portion has a length extending in the longitudinal direction and a plurality of the dividing portions are arranged in the longitudinal direction, and the dividing portion is The interval is less than or equal to the length of the division. <6> The absorbent article according to any one of the above <1> to <5>, wherein the cold sensation agent is contained on the skin surface side of the absorption layer and the skin surface side is more inward than the widthwise end edges. Area. <7> The absorbent article according to any one of the items <1> to <6>, wherein in the region containing the cold sensation agent, a cold sensate base is provided in the center in the width direction of the middle portion of the absorbent article. Heavier areas than the surrounding area. <8> The absorbent article according to any one of the items <1> to <7>, wherein the absorbent article is located closer to the skin surface side than the front surface layer, and extends across the widthwise ends of the absorbent layer in the longitudinal direction. The side sheet is at least at the middle part, and the widthwise inner end of the side sheet is located closer to the widthwise outer side than the cutout part located at the outermost side in the widthwise direction. <9> The absorbent article according to the above <8>, wherein the side sheet has lower air permeability than the front layer. <10> The absorbent article according to any one of the items <1> to <9>, wherein the absorbent layer includes an absorbent sheet, and the absorbent sheet includes a highly absorbent polymer material and a hydrophilic fiber. <11> The absorbent article according to the above <10>, wherein the absorbent layer is a structure in which the absorbent sheet is laminated. <12> The absorbent article according to the above <10> or <11>, wherein the absorbent layer is provided with a polymer-rich region and a fiber-rich region in a cross-section, and the polymer-rich region is relatively absorbent The region in which the mass ratio of the superabsorbent polymer material, which is the total mass of the polymer material and the mass of the hydrophilic fiber, is relatively high, and the fiber-enriched region is the region where the aforementioned mass ratio is relatively low. <13> The absorbent article according to the above <12>, wherein the fiber-rich region has a region containing the cold-sensing agent, and the region containing the cold-sensing agent is disposed on the frontmost layer side of the absorbent layer. <14> The absorbent article according to any one of the items <1> to <13>, which has an intermediate portion between the front surface layer and the absorbent layer and a portion overlapping the region containing the cold sensor in a plan view. Fiber layer. <15> The absorbent article according to the above <14>, wherein the front layer and the intermediate fiber layer are joined by a plurality of adhesives extending in the longitudinal direction due to the intermittent arrangement in the width direction. <16> The absorbent article according to <14> or <15>, wherein the intermediate fiber layer and the absorbent layer are joined by a plurality of adhesives extending in the longitudinal direction due to the intermittent arrangement in the width direction. <17> The absorptive article as described in said <16> whose ratio of the area in which the said adhesive is arrange | positioned to the skin surface side surface area of the said absorption layer is 10% or less. <18> The absorbent article according to any one of the above <14> to <17>, wherein the intermediate fiber layer includes a nonwoven fabric containing thermoplastic fibers. <19> The absorbent article according to any one of <14> to <18>, wherein the fiber density of the intermediate fiber layer is higher than that of the front layer. <20> The absorbent article according to any one of the items <10> to <19>, wherein the absorbent layer is a laminate structure in which the absorbent sheet is folded. <21> The absorbent article according to any one of the items <1> to <20>, wherein the absorbent layer is provided at a center in the width direction of the intermediate portion of the absorbent article and has a high basis weight portion thicker than the surroundings. <22> The absorbent article according to the above <21>, wherein the absorbent layer includes a main absorbent sheet and a central absorbent material arranged on a non-skin surface side of the main absorbent sheet and having a narrower width than the main absorbent sheet. The laminated structure of the flexible sheet is such that an overlapping portion of the main absorbent sheet and the central absorbent sheet forms the high basis weight portion. <23> The absorbent article according to any one of the above <1> to <22>, wherein the absorbent article is a menstrual tampon or a sanitary pad. <24> An individual packaging body of an absorbent article, which folds the absorbent article according to any one of the above <1> to <23> in the longitudinal direction so that the front layer becomes the inside, and wraps it with an outer cover Made. <25> A method for manufacturing an absorbent article, comprising the steps of: applying a cold sensation agent over a specific width of a raw material member that becomes an absorption layer; and coating a colder agent coating width on a surface of a raw material member that becomes an absorption layer. A wider width is provided with a cut-off region extending in the longitudinal direction of the absorption layer. <26> The method for manufacturing an absorbent article according to the above <25>, wherein the step of applying the cold sensation agent is performed after the step of setting the region of the cut-off portion. <27> The method for manufacturing an absorbent article according to the above <25> or <26>, wherein the step of setting the above-mentioned cut-off region is performed by dispersing and arranging a plurality of slits in a specific direction in a specific region of the absorbent sheet. step. <28> The method for producing an absorbent article according to any one of the items <25> to <27>, wherein the raw material member that becomes the absorbent layer is an absorbent sheet member, and includes the following steps: After the step of cold sensation agent and the step of arranging the divided region, the absorbent sheet member is folded further outside than the widthwise end of the position where the cold sensation agent is applied to form a laminated absorbent sheet.
將本發明與其實施形態及實施例一併進行了說明,但只要本發明者未特別指定,則於說明之任何細節中均不對本發明者之發明進行限定,認為應於不違反隨附之申請專利範圍所示之發明之精神與範圍之前提下廣泛地進行解釋。The present invention has been described together with its embodiments and examples, but as long as the inventor has not specifically specified, the inventor's invention is not limited in any details of the description, and it is considered that the invention should not be violated in the accompanying application. The spirit and scope of the invention shown in the patent scope has been broadly explained before.
本申請係主張基於2017年11月8日於國際上提出申請之PCT/JP2017/040265之優先權者,本申請之內容係以參照之形式作為本說明書之記載之一部分而引用於此。This application claims priority based on PCT / JP2017 / 040265, which was filed internationally on November 8, 2017. The contents of this application are incorporated herein by reference as part of the description of this specification.
1‧‧‧正面層1‧‧‧ front layer
2‧‧‧背面層2‧‧‧ back layer
3‧‧‧吸收層3‧‧‧ Absorptive layer
4‧‧‧中間纖維層4‧‧‧ intermediate fiber layer
5‧‧‧側部片材5‧‧‧ side sheet
6‧‧‧側翼部6‧‧‧flank
8‧‧‧分斷部8‧‧‧ Breaking Department
9‧‧‧外周密封部9‧‧‧ peripheral seal
10‧‧‧經期衛生棉10‧‧‧Menstruation
31‧‧‧本體吸收性片材31‧‧‧Body absorbent sheet
31A‧‧‧(本體吸收性片材之)肌膚面側部分31A‧‧‧ (of the body absorbent sheet) skin side
32‧‧‧中央吸收性片材32‧‧‧ central absorbent sheet
33‧‧‧高基重部33‧‧‧High Basis Weight
35‧‧‧聚合物富集區域35‧‧‧ polymer-rich region
36‧‧‧纖維富集區域36‧‧‧Fiber enrichment area
37‧‧‧高吸收性聚合物材37‧‧‧ Super Absorbent Polymer
39‧‧‧寬度方向兩端緣39‧‧‧ width end edges
81‧‧‧狹縫部81‧‧‧Slit section
82‧‧‧凹部空間82‧‧‧Concave space
85A‧‧‧狹縫部行85A‧‧‧Slit line
85B‧‧‧狹縫部行85B‧‧‧Slit line
85C‧‧‧狹縫部行85C‧‧‧Slit line
86‧‧‧狹縫部區域86‧‧‧Slit area
310A‧‧‧吸收層310A‧‧‧ Absorptive layer
310B‧‧‧吸收層310B‧‧‧ Absorptive layer
311‧‧‧凸部311‧‧‧ convex
312‧‧‧薄膜部312‧‧‧film department
C‧‧‧中間部C‧‧‧Middle
C1‧‧‧受液區域C1‧‧‧ receiving area
F‧‧‧箭頭F‧‧‧ Arrow
F‧‧‧前方部F‧‧‧Front
H1‧‧‧厚度H1‧‧‧thickness
H2‧‧‧厚度H2‧‧‧thickness
L‧‧‧中心線L‧‧‧ Centerline
L1‧‧‧長度L1‧‧‧ length
L2‧‧‧間隔L2‧‧‧ interval
P‧‧‧符號P‧‧‧ symbol
R‧‧‧後方部R‧‧‧ Rear
X‧‧‧方向X‧‧‧ direction
Y‧‧‧方向Y‧‧‧ direction
圖1係於使作為本發明之吸收性物品之較佳之一實施形態的經期衛生棉伸長之狀態下自肌膚抵接面側模式性地示出之局部缺失立體圖。 圖2係模式性地表示圖1所示之經期衛生棉之II-II線剖面之剖視圖。 圖3係吸收層之俯視圖。 圖4係模式性地表示吸收層之另一較佳之態樣之剖視圖,(A)係於正面層側具有凸部及凹部空間之態樣之剖視圖,(B)係於背面層側具有凸部及凹部空間之態樣之剖視圖。 圖5(A)係模式性地表示吸收層以分斷部為軸產生變形之狀態之一例的剖視圖,(B)係模式性地表示吸收層以分斷部為軸產生變形之狀態之另一例的剖視圖。 圖6(A)~(D)係表示中央吸收性片材之摺疊構造之其他較佳之例的剖視圖。 圖7(A)係表示狹縫部行為1行之情形時之狹縫部之縱向長度與狹縫部間之縱向之間隔的關係之模式圖,(B)係表示存在複數行狹縫部行之情形時之狹縫部之縱向長度與狹縫部間之縱向之間隔的關係之模式圖,(C)係表示當存在複數行狹縫部行時無狹縫部間之縱向之間隔之情形的模式圖。 圖8係將吸收層中之聚合物富集區域及纖維富集區域局部放大表示之剖視圖。FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing a partial absence from a skin abutment surface side in a state where a menstrual tampon is stretched as a preferred embodiment of the absorbent article of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a cross-section taken along the line II-II of the menstrual napkin shown in FIG. 1. Fig. 3 is a top view of the absorption layer. Fig. 4 is a sectional view schematically showing another preferable aspect of the absorption layer, (A) is a sectional view of a state having convex portions and concave portions on the front layer side, and (B) is a convex portion on the back layer side; And a sectional view of the state of the recessed space. FIG. 5 (A) is a cross-sectional view schematically showing an example of a state in which the absorbent layer is deformed with the broken part as an axis, and (B) is a schematic view showing another example of a state in which the absorbent layer is deformed with the broken part as an axis Cutaway view. 6 (A) to (D) are cross-sectional views showing other preferred examples of the folded structure of the central absorbent sheet. FIG. 7 (A) is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the longitudinal length of the slit portion and the vertical interval between the slit portions when the slit portion is in a single line, and (B) is a diagram illustrating the case where a plurality of slit portions are present. (C) is a pattern diagram showing the relationship between the longitudinal length of the slit portion and the longitudinal interval between the slit portions when there are multiple rows of slit portions. FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged sectional view showing a polymer-enriched region and a fiber-enriched region in the absorption layer.
Claims (27)
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WOPCT/JP2017/040265 | 2017-11-08 | ||
PCT/JP2017/040265 WO2019092807A1 (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | Absorbent article |
??PCT/JP2017/040265 | 2017-11-08 |
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TW201922194A true TW201922194A (en) | 2019-06-16 |
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CN (1) | CN110022809A (en) |
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JP5452964B2 (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2014-03-26 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Absorbent articles |
TWM371012U (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2009-12-21 | Taiwan Good Paper Entpr Co Ltd | Waist belt capable of reserving cold |
JP5563253B2 (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2014-07-30 | 大王製紙株式会社 | Absorbent articles |
JP5430280B2 (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2014-02-26 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Individual packaging products |
JP6478495B2 (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2019-03-06 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Absorbent articles |
JP6659242B2 (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2020-03-04 | 花王株式会社 | Absorbent articles |
-
2017
- 2017-11-08 JP JP2018534752A patent/JP6482736B1/en active Active
- 2017-11-08 WO PCT/JP2017/040265 patent/WO2019092807A1/en active Application Filing
- 2017-11-08 CN CN201780061435.9A patent/CN110022809A/en active Pending
-
2018
- 2018-08-02 TW TW107126849A patent/TWI823861B/en active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI843849B (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2024-06-01 | 日商優你 嬌美股份有限公司 | Absorbent articles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP6482736B1 (en) | 2019-03-13 |
WO2019092807A1 (en) | 2019-05-16 |
JPWO2019092807A1 (en) | 2019-11-14 |
CN110022809A (en) | 2019-07-16 |
TWI823861B (en) | 2023-12-01 |
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