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TW201800523A - Adhesive composition and adhesive tape - Google Patents

Adhesive composition and adhesive tape Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201800523A
TW201800523A TW106104607A TW106104607A TW201800523A TW 201800523 A TW201800523 A TW 201800523A TW 106104607 A TW106104607 A TW 106104607A TW 106104607 A TW106104607 A TW 106104607A TW 201800523 A TW201800523 A TW 201800523A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
adhesive
meth
adhesive tape
group
monomer
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TW106104607A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI712668B (en
Inventor
土屋靖史
松澤康史
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寺岡製作所股份有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09J133/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/22Plastics; Metallised plastics
    • C09J7/25Plastics; Metallised plastics based on macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • C09J7/38Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
    • C09J7/381Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA] based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C09J7/385Acrylic polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/30Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
    • C09J2301/302Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier the adhesive being pressure-sensitive, i.e. tacky at temperatures inferior to 30°C
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/30Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
    • C09J2301/312Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier parameters being the characterizing feature

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed are: an adhesive composition and an adhesive tape produced by using the same, in which the adhesive composition contains a (meth)acrylic polymer (A) comprising two or more kinds of hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylate monomer units represented by the following formulas (A1) and (A2), wherein, R1 and R2 are hydrocarbon groups or oxygen atom-containing hydrocarbon groups, the number of carbon atoms of R2 is more than the number of carbon atoms of R1, R3 is hydrogen atom or methyl group, and x is 1~3, and, 5.1~20% by mass of a carboxyl group-containing monomer unit (A3); and an epoxy based crosslinking agent (B).

Description

黏著劑組成物及黏著帶 Adhesive composition and adhesive tape

本發明係關於在高溫(例如300℃)下仍不會發生浮起、剝落情形,且之後即便剝離在受黏物上仍不會發生殘膠、污染的黏著劑組成物及使用其之黏著帶。 The present invention relates to an adhesive composition which does not float or peel off at a high temperature (for example, 300 ° C), and which does not cause residual glue or contamination even after peeling off the adherend, and an adhesive tape using the same .

一般設有丙烯酸系黏著劑層的黏著帶,因為在高溫環境下的熱劣化較少,因而在例如電氣‧電子領域等工業用途多有使用。但是,近年此種工業用途會有黏著帶暴露於更高溫環境下的情況。因此,期待更加提升丙烯酸系黏著劑的耐熱性。另一方面,例如加熱處理步驟中,當利用黏著帶暫時固定零件的情況、或保護在加工/搬送中容易遭刮傷之表面的情況,對使用中的黏著帶要求對受黏物具有高接著力、且經使用後的黏著帶可輕易剝離(再剝離性)。所以,為求改善該等事項便提案有各種技術。 Generally, an adhesive tape having an acrylic adhesive layer is used because it has less thermal deterioration in a high-temperature environment, and thus is used in industrial applications such as electric ‧ electronics. However, in recent years, such industrial uses have exposed the adhesive tape to a higher temperature environment. Therefore, it is expected to further improve the heat resistance of the acrylic adhesive. On the other hand, for example, in the case of the heat treatment step, when the component is temporarily fixed by the adhesive tape or the surface which is easily scratched during processing/transporting, the adhesive tape in use is required to have a high adhesion to the adherend. The force and the adhesive tape after use can be easily peeled off (repeelability). Therefore, various proposals have been made for the improvement of these matters.

專利文獻1所記載的加熱剝離型熱硬化性黏著劑薄膜,係於丙烯酸系黏著劑層含有分子內具環氧基與羧基的熱硬化性丙烯酸系黏著聚合物。又,對因為利用加熱便在環氧基與羧基之間迅速形成三次元交聯並硬化,因而降低黏著劑薄膜的黏著性,導致可能容易從受黏物上剝離之情形進行說明。具體記載有實施例的加熱溫度係190℃,因施行熱硬化而成為非常低的接著力,而可輕易剝離。 The heat-peelable thermosetting adhesive film described in Patent Document 1 is a thermosetting acrylic-based adhesive polymer having an epoxy group and a carboxyl group in the molecule in the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. In addition, since the adhesion between the epoxy group and the carboxyl group is rapidly formed by heating and hardening, the adhesiveness of the adhesive film is lowered, and the peeling of the adhesive film may be easily caused. Specifically, the heating temperature of the example is 190 ° C, which is extremely low in adhesion due to thermal curing, and can be easily peeled off.

專利文獻2所記載的黏著體,係黏著劑成分與交聯劑(D)的反應物,而該黏著劑成分係由質量平均分子量達75萬以上、酸值5以上的丙烯酸系黏著劑(C1)、與質量平均分子量未滿40萬、酸值40以上的丙烯酸系黏著劑(C2)構成。又,有說明:高分子量成分(C1)係利用其凝聚力維持加熱高溫下剝離力的成分,而低分子量成分(C2)則係控制加熱後的剝離性來提高再剝離性的成分。加熱溫度係110℃~170℃。 The adhesive described in Patent Document 2 is a reaction product of an adhesive component and a crosslinking agent (D), and the adhesive component is an acrylic adhesive having a mass average molecular weight of 750,000 or more and an acid value of 5 or more (C1). And an acrylic adhesive (C2) having a mass average molecular weight of less than 400,000 and an acid value of 40 or more. In addition, the high molecular weight component (C1) is a component that maintains the peeling force at a high temperature by the cohesive force, and the low molecular weight component (C2) is a component that controls the releasability after heating to improve the removability. The heating temperature is 110 ° C ~ 170 ° C.

專利文獻3所記載的丙烯酸系溶劑型黏著劑組成物,係在23℃黏貼時,經20分後對不銹鋼的黏著力在100mN/吋以下,經黏貼後,依170℃加熱1小時後的黏著力係200mN/吋以下,且含未含有羧基之丙烯酸系聚合體(A)。又,有說明為獲得此種超微黏著力,重點在於丙烯酸系聚合體(A)未具有羧基。 The acrylic solvent-based adhesive composition described in Patent Document 3 is adhered at 23 ° C, and after 20 minutes, the adhesion to stainless steel is less than 100 mN/吋, and after adhesion, the adhesive is heated at 170 ° C for 1 hour. The force is 200 mN/吋 or less, and the acrylic polymer (A) containing no carboxyl group is contained. Further, it has been described that in order to obtain such ultra-adhesive force, it is important that the acrylic polymer (A) does not have a carboxyl group.

專利文獻4所記載的黏著劑組成物,係含有:丙烯酸系樹脂、為使該丙烯酸系樹脂進行交聯的交聯劑、光硬化性樹脂、以及為使該光硬化性樹脂硬化的光硬化劑。又,有說明:該黏著劑組成物的初期黏著力較低,可輕易重貼,貼合於受黏物後不會發生浮起、剝落之情形,即便放置於高溫環境的情況下,黏著力仍不會有變化,且亦可降低殘膠或受黏物污染情形。實施例的加熱溫度係230℃。 The adhesive composition described in Patent Document 4 contains an acrylic resin, a crosslinking agent for crosslinking the acrylic resin, a photocurable resin, and a light curing agent for curing the photocurable resin. . Moreover, it is explained that the initial adhesive force of the adhesive composition is low, and it can be easily reattached, and it does not float or peel off after being adhered to the adherend, and the adhesive force is placed even in a high temperature environment. There will still be no changes, and the residual glue or the contaminated material may be reduced. The heating temperature of the examples was 230 °C.

專利文獻5所記載的黏著劑組成物,係含有至少使:丙烯酸酯及/或甲基丙烯酸酯、分子內具有一級羥基的含一級羥基單體、分子內具有二級羥基的含二級羥基單體及/或具有三級羥基的含三級羥基單體進行共聚合,且利用交聯劑進行交聯而成的共聚合體聚合物。又,有說明藉由添加分子內具有一級羥基的含一級羥基單 體,便可提高黏著劑組成物的交聯度,能提升耐熱性與耐濕熱性,以及藉由添加分子內具有二級羥基的含二級羥基單體及/或具有三級羥基的含三級羥基單體,便可確保重工性。實施例的加熱溫度係80℃。 The adhesive composition described in Patent Document 5 contains at least an acrylate and/or methacrylate, a primary hydroxyl group-containing monomer having a primary hydroxyl group in the molecule, and a secondary hydroxyl group having a secondary hydroxyl group in the molecule. A copolymerized polymer obtained by crosslinking a body and/or a tertiary hydroxyl group-containing monomer having a tertiary hydroxyl group and crosslinking with a crosslinking agent. Further, there is a description of the first-order hydroxyl group having a primary hydroxyl group by adding a molecule The body can improve the degree of crosslinking of the adhesive composition, can improve heat resistance and heat and humidity resistance, and by adding a secondary hydroxyl group-containing monomer having a secondary hydroxyl group in the molecule and/or having a tertiary hydroxyl group Grade hydroxy monomer ensures reworkability. The heating temperature of the examples was 80 °C.

再者,雖屬不同目的(目的在於提供黏著力、低溫沾黏等黏著性能優異的低黏度黏著性組成物),但專利文獻6所記載的黏著劑組成物係併用:在碳數三個以上的烷基上鍵結著羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸羥烷基酯(a-2-1)、以及在較(a-2-1)更短的烷基上鍵結著羥基的含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 Further, although it is a different purpose (the purpose is to provide a low-viscosity adhesive composition having excellent adhesion properties such as adhesion and low-temperature adhesion), the adhesive composition described in Patent Document 6 is used in combination: three or more carbon atoms. a hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate (a-2-1) having a hydroxyl group bonded to an alkyl group, and a hydroxyl group bonded to a hydroxyl group on a shorter alkyl group (a-2-1) (Meth) acrylate.

近年,隨技術的發展,加熱步驟的溫度亦越趨上升,例如開始有增加在300℃高溫下施行短時間熱處理的步驟。另一方面,專利文獻1~5所記載的黏著劑組成物或黏著帶,其耐熱性的驗證溫度最佳亦僅為230℃而已,針對近年即便在較此更高的高溫(例如300℃)下,耐熱性與再剝離性二者均仍優異的要求並無法充分滿足。又,專利文獻6所記載的黏著劑組成物並非以提升耐熱性為目的,且僅使用少量異氰酸酯系硬化劑而已,因而判斷耐熱性尚嫌不足。 In recent years, as the technology has progressed, the temperature of the heating step has also increased. For example, there has been a step of increasing the heat treatment at a high temperature of 300 ° C for a short time. On the other hand, in the adhesive composition or the adhesive tape described in Patent Documents 1 to 5, the heat-resistant verification temperature is preferably only 230 ° C, and even in recent years, even at a higher temperature (for example, 300 ° C). Under the circumstance, both the heat resistance and the re-peelability are still excellent requirements and cannot be sufficiently satisfied. Further, the adhesive composition described in Patent Document 6 is not intended to improve heat resistance, and only a small amount of an isocyanate-based curing agent is used. Therefore, it is judged that heat resistance is insufficient.

[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

專利文獻1:日本專利特開2003-238910號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2003-238910

專利文獻2:日本專利特開2003-292931號公報 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2003-292931

專利文獻3:日本專利特開2004-217740號公報 Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2004-217740

專利文獻4:國際公開第2015/119042號 Patent Document 4: International Publication No. 2015/119042

專利文獻5:日本專利特開2009-29948號公報 Patent Document 5: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2009-29948

專利文獻6:日本專利特開2014-108968號公報 Patent Document 6: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2014-108968

本發明目的在於提供:具有充分初期黏著力,且即便在高溫(例如300℃)下仍不會發生浮起、剝落,經加熱後即便剝離但在受黏物上仍不會發生殘膠或污染情形的黏著劑組成物、及使用其的黏著帶。 The object of the present invention is to provide a sufficient initial adhesion, and even if it is not exposed to high temperature (for example, 300 ° C), it does not float or peel off, and even if it is peeled off after heating, no residual glue or contamination occurs on the adherend. Adhesive composition in the case, and an adhesive tape using the same.

本發明者等為達成上述目的經深入鑽研,結果發現含有具特定共聚合組成之(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)與環氧系交聯劑(B)的組成物係非常有效,遂完成本發明。 The present inventors have intensively studied in order to achieve the above object, and as a result, it has been found that a composition containing a (meth)acrylic polymer (A) having a specific copolymerization composition and an epoxy crosslinking agent (B) is very effective. The present invention has been completed.

即,本發明的黏著劑組成物,係含有:(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A),其乃至少含有:由下述式(A1)與(A2)所示2種以上含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體所衍生之單體單元、以及由含羧基之單體(A3)所衍生之單體單元5.1~20質量%;

Figure TW201800523AD00001
In other words, the adhesive composition of the present invention contains (meth)acrylic polymer (A) containing at least two or more hydroxyl groups represented by the following formulas (A1) and (A2) ( a monomer unit derived from a methyl acrylate monomer, and a monomer unit derived from a carboxyl group-containing monomer (A3): 5.1 to 20% by mass;
Figure TW201800523AD00001

(式A1及A2中,R1與R2係烴基或含氧原子之烴基;R2的碳原子數係較R1的碳原子數多;R3係氫原子或甲基;x係 1~3);以及環氧系交聯劑(B)。 (In the formulae A1 and A2, R 1 and R 2 are a hydrocarbon group or a hydrocarbon group containing an oxygen atom; R 2 has a larger number of carbon atoms than R 1 ; R 3 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; x is a group 1~ 3); and an epoxy crosslinking agent (B).

再者,本發明的黏著帶,係具有由上述黏著劑組成物所形成的黏著劑層。 Furthermore, the adhesive tape of the present invention has an adhesive layer formed of the above-described adhesive composition.

本發明因為含有具特定共聚合組成的(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)與環氧系交聯劑(B),因而可提供具有充分的初期黏著力,且即便在例如300℃般遠超過一般丙烯酸聚合物分解溫度的高溫下,仍不會發生浮起或剝落,經加熱後即便剝離但在受黏物上仍不會發生殘膠或污染情形的黏著劑組成物及使用其的黏著帶。 Since the present invention contains a (meth)acrylic polymer (A) having a specific copolymerization composition and an epoxy crosslinking agent (B), it can provide sufficient initial adhesion, even at a distance of, for example, 300 ° C. When the temperature exceeds the decomposition temperature of the general acrylic polymer, the adhesive composition does not float or peel off, and even if it is peeled off after heating, the adhesive composition does not cause residual glue or contamination on the adherend and the adhesion thereof is used. band.

<黏著劑組成物> <Adhesive Composition>

本發明的黏著劑組成物係含有(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)與環氧系交聯劑(B)的組成物。 The adhesive composition of the present invention contains a composition of a (meth)acrylic polymer (A) and an epoxy crosslinking agent (B).

黏著劑組成物所使用的(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)係至少含有:由下述式(A1)與(A2)所示2種以上含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體所衍生之單體單元、以及由含羧基的單體(A3)所衍生之單體單元。以下敘述中,將式(A1)所示含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體稱為「含羥基之短鏈單體(A1)」,將式(A2)所示含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體稱為「含羥基之長鏈單體(A2)」。 The (meth)acrylic polymer (A) used in the adhesive composition contains at least two kinds of hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylate monomers represented by the following formulas (A1) and (A2). a monomer unit derived, and a monomer unit derived from a carboxyl group-containing monomer (A3). In the following description, the hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylate monomer represented by the formula (A1) is referred to as "hydroxy group-containing short-chain monomer (A1)", and the hydroxyl group-containing (methyl group) represented by the formula (A2) The acrylate monomer is referred to as "hydroxyl-containing long-chain monomer (A2)".

[化2]

Figure TW201800523AD00002
[Chemical 2]
Figure TW201800523AD00002

(式A1及A2中,R1與R2係烴基或含氧原子之烴基;R2的碳原子數係較R1的碳原子數多;R3係氫原子或甲基;x係1~3。) (In the formulae A1 and A2, R 1 and R 2 are a hydrocarbon group or a hydrocarbon group containing an oxygen atom; R 2 has a larger number of carbon atoms than R 1 ; R 3 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; x is a group 1~ 3.)

當習知技術欲提升黏著劑組成物的耐熱特性時,一般採行盡可能避免使用含有官能基的單體。然而,本發明藉由併用含羥基之短鏈單體(A1)與含羥基之長鏈單體(A2),而對黏著劑組成物賦予優異的耐熱性。理由雖尚未明朗,但例如可推測下述原因:由含羥基之短鏈單體(A1)所衍生的單體單元不易熱分解;由含羥基之長鏈單體(A2)所衍生的單體單元有助於提升初期黏著力,且藉由長鏈R2的糾結亦有助於耐熱性提升;以及階段性引發交聯反應,藉由二者的上述各作用相乘效應,即便高溫加熱後仍能呈適度黏著力等原因所致。 When the prior art is intended to enhance the heat resistance characteristics of the adhesive composition, it is generally preferred to avoid the use of a monomer having a functional group as much as possible. However, the present invention imparts excellent heat resistance to the adhesive composition by using a short-chain monomer (A1) having a hydroxyl group and a long-chain monomer (A2) having a hydroxyl group in combination. Although the reason is not clear, for example, the following reason can be presumed: the monomer unit derived from the hydroxyl group-containing short-chain monomer (A1) is not easily thermally decomposed; the monomer derived from the hydroxyl group-containing long-chain monomer (A2) The unit helps to improve the initial adhesion, and the entanglement of the long-chain R 2 also contributes to the improvement of heat resistance; and the phase-induced initiation of the crosslinking reaction, by the above-mentioned respective effects of multiplication, even after high temperature heating Can still be caused by moderate adhesion and other reasons.

含羥基之短鏈單體(A1)及含羥基之長鏈單體(A2)的R1與R2,係只要為烴基、或含氧原子之烴基便可,就種類並無特別的限制。飽和或不飽和均可,但最好為飽和烴基、及含氧原子之飽和烴基。又,脂肪族或芳香族均可,但最好為脂肪族烴基、及含氧原子之脂肪族飽和烴基。又,若為脂肪族的情況,係可任意為直鏈狀、分枝狀、脂環狀,但較佳係直鏈狀或分枝狀脂肪族烴基及含氧原子之直鏈狀或分枝狀脂肪族烴基,更佳係直鏈狀脂肪族烴基及含氧原子之直鏈狀脂肪烴基。 R 1 and R 2 of the hydroxyl group-containing short-chain monomer (A1) and the hydroxyl group-containing long-chain monomer (A2) are not particularly limited as long as they are a hydrocarbon group or a hydrocarbon group containing an oxygen atom. Both saturated and unsaturated may be used, but it is preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group and a saturated hydrocarbon group containing an oxygen atom. Further, it may be aliphatic or aromatic, but is preferably an aliphatic hydrocarbon group and an aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon group containing an oxygen atom. Further, in the case of an aliphatic group, it may be linear, branched or alicyclic, but is preferably a linear or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon group and a linear or branched oxygen atom. The aliphatic hydrocarbon group is more preferably a linear aliphatic hydrocarbon group and a linear aliphatic hydrocarbon group having an oxygen atom.

當含羥基之短鏈單體(A1)及含羥基之長鏈單體(A2)的R1及R2係烴基時,-R1-(OH)x及-R2-(OH)x(即具羥基之烴基)的具體例,係可舉例如:羥乙基、2-羥丙基、3-羥丙基、2-羥-1-甲基乙基、2-羥丁基、3-羥丁基、4-羥丁基、2-羥-1,1-二甲基乙基、3-羥-2-甲基丙基、2-羥-2-甲基丙基、1-(羥甲基)丙基、2-羥-1-甲基丙基、3-羥-1-甲基丙基、2-羥戊基、5-羥戊基、2,2-二甲基-3-羥丙基、3-甲基-3-羥丁基、2-羥己基、6-羥己基、2-羥庚基、7-羥己基、2-羥辛基、8-羥辛基、10-羥癸基等具羥基的不飽和脂肪族烴基。 When the hydroxyl group-containing short-chain monomer (A1) and the hydroxyl group-containing long-chain monomer (A2) are R 1 and R 2 -based hydrocarbon groups, -R 1 -(OH)x and -R 2 -(OH)x ( Specific examples of the hydrocarbon group having a hydroxyl group include, for example, hydroxyethyl, 2-hydroxypropyl, 3-hydroxypropyl, 2-hydroxy-1-methylethyl, 2-hydroxybutyl, 3- Hydroxybutyl, 4-hydroxybutyl, 2-hydroxy-1,1-dimethylethyl, 3-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl, 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl, 1-(hydroxy Methyl)propyl, 2-hydroxy-1-methylpropyl, 3-hydroxy-1-methylpropyl, 2-hydroxypentyl, 5-hydroxypentyl, 2,2-dimethyl-3- Hydroxypropyl, 3-methyl-3-hydroxybutyl, 2-hydroxyhexyl, 6-hydroxyhexyl, 2-hydroxyheptyl, 7-hydroxyhexyl, 2-hydroxyoctyl, 8-hydroxyoctyl, 10- A hydroxyl group-containing unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group such as a hydroxymethyl group.

當含羥基之短鏈單體(A1)及含羥基之長鏈單體(A2)的R1及R2係含氧原子之烴基時,-R1-(OH)x及-R2-(OH)x(即具羥基之含氧原子烴基)的具體例,係可舉例如:-(OR)n-OH所示基(例如:聚乙二醇基、聚丙二醇基、聚丁二醇基等聚伸烷基二醇基)、2-(2-羥乙氧基)乙基、2-羥-3-甲氧丙基、2-羥-3-丁氧丙基等具羥基之氧原子不飽和脂肪族烴基。 When R 1 and R 2 of the hydroxyl group-containing short-chain monomer (A1) and the hydroxyl group-containing long-chain monomer (A2) are a hydrocarbon group having an oxygen atom, -R 1 -(OH)x and -R 2 -( Specific examples of OH)x (i.e., a hydrocarbon group having a hydroxyl group having a hydroxyl group) include, for example, a group represented by -(OR)n-OH (for example, a polyethylene glycol group, a polypropylene glycol group, or a polybutylene glycol group). Oxygen atom with hydroxyl group, such as polyalkylene glycol), 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl, 2-hydroxy-3-methoxypropyl, 2-hydroxy-3-butoxypropyl Unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group.

含羥基之長鏈單體(A2)的R2碳原子數,係較多於含羥基之短鏈單體(A1)的R1碳原子數。具體而言,R2碳原子數與R1碳原子數的差係達1以上、較佳係2以上、更佳係2以上且8以下。特別係若該差值達2以上,就耐熱性之(例如加熱後的黏著力提升、防止浮起發生)觀點,將可獲得更顯著之效果。理由可推測係因分子鏈的纏結更充足所致。所以,含羥基之長鏈單體(A2)的R2碳原子數最好適度較多。但,若過多時,因為羥基量相對於R2量的比例相對性降低,故最好避免。具體而言,含羥基之長鏈單體(A2)的R2碳原子數係2以上、較佳係3以上、更佳係4以上且12以下。含羥基之短鏈單體(A1)的R1碳原子數係1以上、較佳係1以上且4 以下、更佳係2以上且3以下。 The number of R 2 carbon atoms of the hydroxyl group-containing long-chain monomer (A2) is more than the number of R 1 carbon atoms of the hydroxyl group-containing short-chain monomer (A1). Specifically, the difference between the number of R 2 carbon atoms and the number of R 1 carbon atoms is 1 or more, preferably 2 or more, more preferably 2 or more and 8 or less. In particular, if the difference is 2 or more, a more remarkable effect can be obtained from the viewpoint of heat resistance (for example, an increase in adhesion after heating and prevention of occurrence of floating). The reason can be presumed to be due to the entanglement of molecular chains. Therefore, the hydroxyl group-containing long-chain monomer (A2) preferably has a relatively large number of R 2 carbon atoms. However, if it is too large, since the ratio of the amount of hydroxyl groups to the amount of R 2 is relatively low, it is preferably avoided. Specifically, the hydroxyl group-containing long-chain monomer (A2) has 2 or more R 2 carbon atoms, preferably 3 or more, more preferably 4 or more and 12 or less. The hydroxyl group-containing short-chain monomer (A1) has an R 1 carbon number of 1 or more, preferably 1 or more and 4 or less, more preferably 2 or more and 3 or less.

含羥基之短鏈單體(A1)及含羥基之長鏈單體(A2)的各R3係氫原子或甲基。含羥基之短鏈單體(A1)的R3與含羥基之長鏈單體(A2)的R3係相互可為相同、亦可為互異。 Each R 3 -based hydrogen atom or methyl group of the hydroxyl group-containing short-chain monomer (A1) and the hydroxyl group-containing long-chain monomer (A2). R short-chain hydroxyl-containing monomer (A1) 3 long-chain monomer (A2) containing hydroxyl groups in R 3 may be the same line with each other, may also be mutually different.

含羥基之短鏈單體(A1)及含羥基之長鏈單體(A2)的x,係表示在R1及R2上所鍵結的羥基-(OH)數。x係1~3、較佳係1~2、更佳係1。含羥基之短鏈單體(A1)的x與含羥基之長鏈單體(A2)的x係相互可為相同、亦可為互異。 The x of the hydroxyl group-containing short-chain monomer (A1) and the hydroxyl group-containing long-chain monomer (A2) indicates the number of hydroxyl groups-(OH) bonded to R 1 and R 2 . x is 1 to 3, preferably 1 to 2, and more preferably 1. The x of the hydroxyl group-containing short-chain monomer (A1) and the hydroxyl group-containing long-chain monomer (A2) may be the same or different from each other.

-(OH)對含羥基之短鏈單體(A1)及含羥基之長鏈單體(A2)的R1及R2之鍵結位置並無特別的限定。但,相關-(OH)對含羥基之長鏈單體(A2)的R2之鍵結位置,較佳係R2的分子末端側(遠離(甲基)丙烯醯基之一側的末端)。 - (OH) The bonding position of R 1 and R 2 of the hydroxyl group-containing short-chain monomer (A1) and the hydroxyl group-containing long-chain monomer (A2) is not particularly limited. However, the bonding position of R 2 of the hydroxyl group-containing long-chain monomer (A2) is preferably the molecular terminal side of R 2 (the end of one side away from the (meth) acrylonitrile group). .

含羥基之短鏈單體(A1)及含羥基之長鏈單體(A2)的特佳具體例,係可舉例如:(甲基)丙烯酸-2-羥乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-羥丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-3-羥丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-羥丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-3-羥丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-4-羥丁酯等(甲基)丙烯酸羥烷基酯;聚乙二醇單丙烯酸酯、聚丙二醇單丙烯酸酯等聚伸烷基二醇單丙烯酸酯等等。即,最好從該等之中,選擇併用2種以上的單體。 Particularly preferred examples of the hydroxyl group-containing short-chain monomer (A1) and the hydroxyl group-containing long-chain monomer (A2) include, for example, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate and (meth)acrylic acid. 2-hydroxypropyl ester, 3-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, 3-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid-4- A hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate such as hydroxybutyl ester; a polyalkylene glycol monoacrylate such as polyethylene glycol monoacrylate or polypropylene glycol monoacrylate; and the like. That is, it is preferable to select two or more types of monomers from these among them.

構成(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)的單體單元100質量%中,由含羥基之短鏈單體(A1)所衍生之單體單元及由含羥基之長鏈單體(A2)所衍生之單體單元的合計含有量,較佳係5~20質量%、更佳係10~15質量%。又,由含羥基之長鏈單體(A2)所衍生之單體單元的含有量,最好較由含羥基之短鏈單體(A1)所衍生單體單元的含有量多。此現象就耐熱性之(例如提升加熱後的黏著力、防止浮起 發生)觀點將可獲得更顯著的效果。具體而言,二單體單元的摻合比率(A1/A2)較佳係49/51~30/70、更佳係45/55~35/65。 100% by mass of the monomer unit constituting the (meth)acrylic polymer (A), a monomer unit derived from a hydroxyl group-containing short-chain monomer (A1) and a long-chain monomer having a hydroxyl group (A2) The total content of the monomer units to be derived is preferably 5 to 20% by mass, more preferably 10 to 15% by mass. Further, the content of the monomer unit derived from the hydroxyl group-containing long-chain monomer (A2) is preferably larger than the content of the monomer unit derived from the hydroxyl group-containing short-chain monomer (A1). This phenomenon is heat-resistant (for example, improving the adhesion after heating, preventing floating The occurrence of the viewpoint will have a more significant effect. Specifically, the blend ratio (A1/A2) of the two monomer units is preferably 49/51 to 30/70, more preferably 45/55 to 35/65.

含羧基單體(A3)係與環氧系交聯劑(B)產生交聯反應而提升凝聚力等物性的成分,藉此可抑制再剝離時的殘膠情形。含羧基單體(A3)並無特別的限定,只要具有羧基(酸性基)與不飽和雙鍵的化合物便可。具體例係可舉例如:丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、巴豆酸、順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、衣康酸、檸康酸、戊烯二酸、琥珀酸-2-丙烯醯氧乙酯、酞酸-2-丙烯醯氧乙酯、ω-羧基聚己內酯(重複單元(n)=約2)單丙烯酸酯(例如東亞合成公司製、商品名M-5300)、酞酸單羥乙基丙烯酸酯(例如東亞合成公司製、商品名M-5400)、丙烯酸二聚體(例如東亞合成公司製、商品名M-5600)。亦可併用二種以上含羧基單體(A3)。其中,較佳係(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(即具(甲基)丙烯醯基的單體)、更佳係丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸。 The carboxyl group-containing monomer (A3) is a component which causes a crosslinking reaction with the epoxy-based crosslinking agent (B) to enhance physical properties such as cohesive force, whereby the residual rubber at the time of re-peeling can be suppressed. The carboxyl group-containing monomer (A3) is not particularly limited as long as it has a compound having a carboxyl group (acid group) and an unsaturated double bond. Specific examples include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, citraconic acid, glutaconic acid, and succinic acid-2-propene oxide. Ester, phthalic acid-2-propenyloxyethyl ester, ω-carboxypolycaprolactone (repeating unit (n)=about 2) monoacrylate (for example, manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd., trade name M-5300), tannic acid single Hydroxyethyl acrylate (for example, manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd., trade name: M-5400), acrylic acid dimer (for example, manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd., trade name: M-5600). Two or more kinds of carboxyl group-containing monomers (A3) may also be used in combination. Among them, a (meth)acrylic monomer (i.e., a monomer having a (meth)acrylonitrile group), more preferably acrylic acid or methacrylic acid is preferred.

構成(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)的單體單元100質量%中,由含羧基單體(A3)所衍生之單體單元的含有量係5.1~20質量%以下、較佳係7~18質量%、更佳係9~16質量%。 In 100% by mass of the monomer unit constituting the (meth)acrylic polymer (A), the content of the monomer unit derived from the carboxyl group-containing monomer (A3) is 5.1 to 20% by mass or less, preferably 7 ~18% by mass, more preferably 9 to 16% by mass.

(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)亦可含有由以上所說明各單體以外的其他單體所衍生之單體單元。其他的單體較佳係未含有羥基、羧基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體,更佳係(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯單體,特佳係具有碳原子數1~12之烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯單體。具體例係可舉例如:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-甲基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正辛酯、(甲基)丙烯 酸異辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十二烷基酯等具碳原子數1~12之烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯;(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯;(甲基)丙烯酸四氫糠酯;(甲基)丙烯酸烷氧烷基酯等等。又,亦可併用(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體以外的所需單體。 The (meth)acrylic polymer (A) may further contain a monomer unit derived from a monomer other than the monomers described above. The other monomer is preferably a (meth) acrylate monomer which does not contain a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group, more preferably an alkyl (meth) acrylate monomer, and particularly preferably has an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms. Alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer. Specific examples thereof include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, propyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, and isobutyl (meth)acrylate, ( 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, 2-methylbutyl (meth) acrylate, isoamyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, (methyl) ) n-octyl acrylate, (meth) propylene (alkyl)alkyl (meth)acrylate having an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms such as isooctyl acid or dodecyl (meth)acrylate; phenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate; ) tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate; alkoxyalkyl (meth) acrylate and the like. Further, a desired monomer other than the (meth) acrylate monomer may be used in combination.

構成(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)的單體單元100質量%中,由未含羥基或羧基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體[更佳係由(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯單體]所衍生單體單元的含有量,較佳係60~90質量%、更佳係70~85質量%。 100% by mass of the monomer unit constituting the (meth)acrylic polymer (A), a (meth) acrylate monomer having no hydroxyl group or carboxyl group (more preferably, an alkyl (meth) acrylate monomer The content of the monomer unit to be derived is preferably 60 to 90% by mass, more preferably 70 to 85% by mass.

(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)係藉由使以上所說明各成分進行共聚合便可獲得。聚合方法並無特別的限定,可使用公知之各種方法,特別較佳係自由基溶液聚合。自由基溶液聚合一般係使用以偶氮系化合物或過氧化物為基質的聚合起始劑,在氮環境下實施。聚合溫度通常係60~80℃程度,聚合時間通常係5~10小時左右。 The (meth)acrylic polymer (A) can be obtained by copolymerizing each component described above. The polymerization method is not particularly limited, and various known methods can be used, and particularly preferred is a radical solution polymerization. The radical solution polymerization is generally carried out under a nitrogen atmosphere using a polymerization initiator based on an azo compound or a peroxide. The polymerization temperature is usually about 60 to 80 ° C, and the polymerization time is usually about 5 to 10 hours.

黏著劑組成物所使用的環氧系交聯劑(B)係藉由與(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)的羧基及/或羥基產生交聯反應,而提升黏著劑組成物之凝聚力的成分。且,本發明中,環氧系交聯劑(B)亦大幅有助於耐熱性提升。理由雖未必明朗,但可推測例如即便(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)含有較多的羧基或羥基等官能基,但因為分子中較容易熱分解的部位被環氧系交聯劑(B)所覆蓋,因而成為不易熱分解的緣故所致。根據本發明者等的發現,若使用環氧系交聯劑(B)以外的交聯劑(具體係異氰酸酯系交聯劑),黏著劑組成物在塗佈前會有膠化的傾向,較難塗佈於基材。 The epoxy-based crosslinking agent (B) used in the adhesive composition enhances the cohesive force of the adhesive composition by causing a crosslinking reaction with a carboxyl group and/or a hydroxyl group of the (meth)acryl-based polymer (A). Ingredients. Further, in the present invention, the epoxy-based crosslinking agent (B) also contributes greatly to the improvement in heat resistance. Though the reason is not necessarily clear, for example, even if the (meth)acrylic polymer (A) contains a large amount of a functional group such as a carboxyl group or a hydroxyl group, the part which is easily thermally decomposed in the molecule is an epoxy-based crosslinking agent ( B) is covered and thus is not easily thermally decomposed. According to the findings of the inventors of the present invention, when a crosslinking agent other than the epoxy crosslinking agent (B) (specifically, an isocyanate crosslinking agent) is used, the adhesive composition tends to be gelled before coating. Difficult to apply to the substrate.

環氧系交聯劑(B)的具體例係可舉例如:乙二醇二環 氧丙醚、聚乙二醇二環氧丙醚、甘油二環氧丙醚、甘油三環氧丙醚、1,6-己二醇二環氧丙醚、三羥甲基丙烷三環氧丙醚、二環氧丙基苯胺、N,N,N',N'-四環氧丙基間苯二甲胺、1,3-雙(N,N'-二縮水甘油胺基甲基)環己烷等。亦可併用二種以上的環氧系交聯劑(B)。 Specific examples of the epoxy-based crosslinking agent (B) include, for example, ethylene glycol bicyclo Oxypropyl ether, polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, glycerol diglycidyl ether, glycerol triglycidyl ether, 1,6-hexanediol diglycidyl ether, trimethylolpropane triepoxy Ether, diepoxypropyl aniline, N, N, N', N'-tetraepoxypropyl m-xylylenediamine, 1,3-bis(N,N'-diglycidylaminomethyl) ring Hexane, etc. Two or more epoxy crosslinking agents (B) may also be used in combination.

環氧系交聯劑(B)的含有量,相對於(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)100質量份,較佳係5~25質量份、更佳係7~18質量份、特佳係8~15質量份。 The content of the epoxy-based crosslinking agent (B) is preferably 5 to 25 parts by mass, more preferably 7 to 18 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acryl-based polymer (A). 8 to 15 parts by mass.

再者,黏著劑組成物在不致損及本發明效果之範圍內,亦可含有(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)以外的任意樹脂成分。又,視需要亦可含有其他添加成分。添加成分的具體例係可舉例如:溶劑、抗氧化劑、紫外線吸收劑、光穩定劑、抗靜電劑、填充劑、顏料。 In addition, the adhesive composition may contain any resin component other than the (meth)acrylic polymer (A) insofar as it does not impair the effects of the present invention. Further, other added components may be contained as needed. Specific examples of the component to be added include a solvent, an antioxidant, an ultraviolet absorber, a light stabilizer, an antistatic agent, a filler, and a pigment.

<黏著帶> <adhesive tape>

本發明的黏著帶係設有利用以上所說明之本發明黏著劑組成物所形成的黏著劑層。代表性的黏著帶係設有:基材、以及在該基材至少其中一面設置的黏著劑層。惟,本發明的黏著帶並不僅侷限於此,例如亦可為未設有基材的無基底式黏著帶。 The adhesive tape of the present invention is provided with an adhesive layer formed using the adhesive composition of the present invention described above. A representative adhesive tape is provided with a substrate and an adhesive layer disposed on at least one of the substrates. However, the adhesive tape of the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be, for example, a baseless adhesive tape which is not provided with a substrate.

設有基材的黏著帶中,黏著劑層的厚度較佳係2~100μm、更佳係3~80μm、特佳係4~70μm。無基底式黏著帶的黏著劑層厚度亦同。 In the adhesive tape provided with the substrate, the thickness of the adhesive layer is preferably 2 to 100 μm, more preferably 3 to 80 μm, and particularly preferably 4 to 70 μm. The thickness of the adhesive layer of the non-base adhesive tape is also the same.

黏著帶的黏著劑層係藉由使本發明的黏著劑組成物進行交聯反應便可形成。例如將黏著劑組成物塗佈於基材上,藉由加熱而使之產生交聯反應,便可在基材上形成黏著劑層。又,亦可 將黏著劑組成物塗佈於離型紙或其他薄膜上,藉由加熱使產生交聯反應而形成黏著劑層,再將該黏著劑層貼合於基材單面或雙面。黏著劑組成物塗佈時係可使用例如:輥塗機、模具塗佈機、唇式塗佈機等塗佈裝置。在塗佈後施行加熱時,在利用加熱進行交聯反應之同時,亦可除去黏著劑組成物中的溶劑。 The adhesive layer of the adhesive tape can be formed by subjecting the adhesive composition of the present invention to a crosslinking reaction. For example, an adhesive composition can be formed on a substrate by applying an adhesive composition onto a substrate and causing a crosslinking reaction by heating. Also, The adhesive composition is applied onto a release paper or other film, and a cross-linking reaction is formed by heating to form an adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer is bonded to one or both sides of the substrate. When the adhesive composition is applied, for example, a coating device such as a roll coater, a die coater, or a lip coater can be used. When heating is applied after coating, the solvent in the adhesive composition can be removed while the crosslinking reaction is carried out by heating.

黏著帶所使用之基材的種類並無特別的限定,只要配合使用時所需求性能(耐熱性等)再行適當選定便可。例如當黏著帶的使用溫度未滿150℃時,亦可使用聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)等公知樹脂基材。若黏著帶的使用溫度達150℃以上時,最好係耐熱性優異的樹脂基材,具體較佳係由從聚苯硫醚、聚醚醯亞胺、聚醚醚酮及聚醯亞胺所構成群組中所選擇樹脂構成的基材。其中,更佳係由聚醯亞胺構成的基材。基材的厚度較佳係12.5~125μm、更佳係17.5~50μm。黏著劑層係可僅形成於基材的單面,亦可於雙面均有形成而成為雙面黏著帶。 The type of the substrate to be used for the adhesive tape is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately selected as long as it is used in combination with the required properties (heat resistance, etc.). For example, when the use temperature of the adhesive tape is less than 150 ° C, a known resin substrate such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET) can also be used. When the adhesive tape is used at a temperature of 150 ° C or higher, it is preferably a resin substrate excellent in heat resistance, and particularly preferably from polyphenylene sulfide, polyether oxime, polyether ether ketone, and polyimide. A substrate composed of a resin selected in the group. Among them, a substrate composed of polyimine is more preferable. The thickness of the substrate is preferably 12.5 to 125 μm, more preferably 17.5 to 50 μm. The adhesive layer may be formed only on one side of the substrate or may be formed on both sides to form a double-sided adhesive tape.

本發明的黏著帶最好在加熱後的再剝離時具有適度黏著力。此係可利用例如依300℃加熱2小時後的黏著帶黏著力進行特定。具體係將SUS板已貼合的黏著帶依300℃加熱2小時,然後在室溫(23℃)下放置2小時後,根據JIS Z 0237(2000)的黏著帶黏著力較佳係0.03~1.5N/10mm、更佳係0.05~1.0N/10mm、特佳係0.1~0.4N/10mm。測定條件的詳細內容在實施例項中有記載。 The adhesive tape of the present invention preferably has a moderate adhesive force upon re-peeling after heating. This system can be specified by, for example, an adhesive tape adhesion after heating at 300 ° C for 2 hours. Specifically, the adhesive tape to which the SUS plate has been attached is heated at 300 ° C for 2 hours, and then left at room temperature (23 ° C) for 2 hours, and the adhesive tape adhesion according to JIS Z 0237 (2000) is preferably 0.03 to 1.5. N/10mm, more preferably 0.05~1.0N/10mm, especially good 0.1~0.4N/10mm. The details of the measurement conditions are described in the examples.

[實施例] [Examples]

以下,利用實施例針對本發明進行更詳細說明。惟,本發明並不僅侷限於該等實施例。以下敘述中,「份」係指「質量份」。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples. However, the invention is not limited to the embodiments. In the following description, "parts" means "parts by mass".

<實施例1~8及比較例1~2> <Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 to 2> [(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)之製備] [Preparation of (meth)acrylic polymer (A)]

將各單體依表1所示摻合比(質量%)投入於溶劑中,相對於單體合計100份,添加由2,2'-偶氮雙(2-甲基丁腈)所構成聚合起始劑(和光純藥工業公司製、商品名V-59)0.2份,在氮環境下依70℃加熱,接著依90℃加熱,便獲得固形份30%的(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)溶液。 Each monomer was put into a solvent according to the blending ratio (% by mass) shown in Table 1, and a polymerization consisting of 2,2'-azobis(2-methylbutyronitrile) was added to 100 parts of the total of the monomers. 0.2 part of a starter (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd., trade name V-59), heated at 70 ° C under a nitrogen atmosphere, and then heated at 90 ° C to obtain a 30% solid (meth)acrylic polymer (A) solution.

[黏著劑組成物及黏著帶之製作] [Production of Adhesive Composition and Adhesive Tape]

稀釋所獲得(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)溶液,更進一步相對於(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)100份,添加由甘油二環氧丙醚所構成環氧系交聯劑(綜研化學公司製、商品名E-5XM)10份,便獲得黏著劑組成物。將該黏著劑組成物,依乾燥後厚度成為表1所記載厚度的方式,塗佈於厚度25μm聚醯亞胺基材上。然後施行加熱乾燥而除去溶劑,便獲得黏著帶。 The solution of the (meth)acrylic polymer (A) obtained is diluted, and further, an epoxy crosslinking agent composed of glycerol diglycidyl ether is added to 100 parts of the (meth)acrylic polymer (A). 10 parts of the product (manufactured by Synthetic Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name E-5XM), the adhesive composition was obtained. The adhesive composition was applied to a polyimide substrate having a thickness of 25 μm so that the thickness after drying became the thickness shown in Table 1. Then, heat drying was carried out to remove the solvent, and an adhesive tape was obtained.

<評價試驗> <evaluation test>

針對實施例1~8及比較例1~2所獲得黏著帶,依照以下方法施行評價。結果如表1所示。 The adhesive tapes obtained in Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were evaluated in accordance with the following methods. The results are shown in Table 1.

(初期黏著力) (initial adhesion)

根據JIS Z 0237(2000),測定對SUS板的黏著力。 The adhesion to the SUS plate was measured in accordance with JIS Z 0237 (2000).

(300℃加熱後黏著力) (adhesion after heating at 300 ° C)

將黏著帶裁剪為寬10mm而獲得試驗片。將該試驗片貼合於SUS板上,於300℃烤箱中靜置2小時,然後在室溫(23℃)下放置2小時。然後,根據JIS Z 0237(2000)(黏著帶‧黏著片試驗方法),依剝離角180度、剝離速度300mm/分的條件測定黏著力。 The adhesive tape was cut to a width of 10 mm to obtain a test piece. The test piece was attached to a SUS plate, allowed to stand in an oven at 300 ° C for 2 hours, and then left at room temperature (23 ° C) for 2 hours. Then, according to JIS Z 0237 (2000) (adhesive tape ‧ adhesive sheet test method), the adhesion was measured under the conditions of a peeling angle of 180 degrees and a peeling speed of 300 mm/min.

(300℃加熱後的浮起‧剝落) (Floating and peeling after heating at 300 °C)

在上述300℃加熱後黏著力試驗中,黏著帶經加熱後,目視確認黏著帶有無浮起、剝落情形,並根據以下基準評價。 In the above adhesion test after heating at 300 ° C, the adhesive tape was heated, and the adhesion was visually confirmed to be free from floating and peeling, and evaluated according to the following criteria.

「○」:沒有發生浮起及剝落。 "○": No floating or peeling occurred.

「×」:有發生浮起及/或剝落。 "X": There is a floating and / or peeling.

(300℃加熱後的殘膠‧污染) (Residual glue after heating at 300 °C ‧ pollution)

在上述300℃加熱後黏著力試驗中,於將加熱後的黏著帶予以剝離時,目視確認SUS板上有無殘膠‧污染情形,,並根據以下基準評價。 In the adhesion test after heating at 300 ° C described above, when the adhesive tape after heating was peeled off, the presence or absence of residual glue on the SUS plate was visually observed and contaminated, and evaluated according to the following criteria.

「○」:沒有發生殘膠及污染。 "○": No residual glue or contamination occurred.

「×」:有發生殘膠及/或污染。 "X": Residue and/or contamination has occurred.

Figure TW201800523AD00003
Figure TW201800523AD00003

表1中的代號係如下:「HEA」:丙烯酸-2-羥乙酯 The code numbers in Table 1 are as follows: "HEA": 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate

「4-HBA」:丙烯酸-4-羥丁酯 "4-HBA": 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate

「AE-200」:聚乙二醇單丙烯酸酯(日油股份有限公司製、BLEMMER(註冊商標)AE-200) "AE-200": polyethylene glycol monoacrylate (made by Nippon Oil Co., Ltd., BLEMMER (registered trademark) AE-200)

「AA」:丙烯酸 "AA": Acrylic

「2-EHA」:丙烯酸-2-乙基己酯 "2-EHA": 2-ethylhexyl acrylate

「MA」:丙烯酸甲酯 "MA": Methyl acrylate

<評價> <evaluation>

由表1中得知,實施例1~8的黏著帶經300℃加熱後的黏著力呈適當值,經300℃加熱後均沒有發生浮起、剝落、殘膠、污染情形。所以,可理解該等黏著帶的耐熱性優異、且加熱後的再剝離性亦優異。 It can be seen from Table 1 that the adhesive strength of the adhesive tapes of Examples 1 to 8 after heating at 300 ° C is an appropriate value, and no floating, peeling, residual glue, or contamination occurs after heating at 300 ° C. Therefore, it is understood that these adhesive tapes are excellent in heat resistance and excellent in removability after heating.

實施例1~3的黏著帶係除黏著劑層厚度不同之外,其餘均相同的黏著帶。實施例2的黏著帶因為黏著劑層較厚,因而初期黏著力大幅高於其他實施例(實施例1與3)。但是,300℃加熱後的黏著力則與其他實施例同等水準。實施例3的黏著帶雖黏著劑層略薄,但300℃加熱後的黏著力實與其他實施例同等水準。由該等結果可理解到黏著劑層厚度幾乎不會對300℃加熱後的黏著力造成影響。 The adhesive tapes of Examples 1 to 3 were all the same adhesive tape except for the thickness of the adhesive layer. Since the adhesive tape of Example 2 was thick, the initial adhesive force was significantly higher than that of the other examples (Examples 1 and 3). However, the adhesion after heating at 300 ° C is equivalent to that of the other examples. The adhesive tape of Example 3 had a slightly thinner adhesive layer, but the adhesive strength after heating at 300 ° C was the same as that of the other examples. From these results, it is understood that the thickness of the adhesive layer hardly affects the adhesion after heating at 300 °C.

實施例4~6的黏著帶係除2-EHA以外的各單體量均有增加之黏著帶。實施例4~6的黏著帶因為高Tg單體的量較多,因而初期黏著力較實施例1低。但是,300℃加熱後的黏著力則呈 現毫無問題的水準。由該等結果可理解到Tg較高之單體的增量不太會對300℃加熱的後黏著力造成影響。 The adhesive tapes of Examples 4 to 6 had an increased adhesive amount in addition to the amount of each monomer other than 2-EHA. Since the adhesive tapes of Examples 4 to 6 had a large amount of high Tg monomers, the initial adhesive strength was lower than that of Example 1. However, the adhesion after heating at 300 ° C is There is no problem at the level. It is understood from these results that the increase in the monomer having a higher Tg does not affect the post-adhesion of the 300 °C heating.

比較例1的黏著帶係含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體僅使用1種長鏈單體(4-HBA)的黏著帶,300℃加熱後的黏著力過低,經加熱後有發生浮起情形。此現象可推測係因為當僅使用1種長鏈單體(4-HBA)的情況時,分子鏈的糾結不足,且容易發生熱分解所造成之結果。 The adhesive tape of Comparative Example 1 is a hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylate monomer using only one long-chain monomer (4-HBA) adhesive tape, and the adhesive force after heating at 300 ° C is too low, and occurs after heating. Float situation. This phenomenon is presumed to be due to the fact that when only one long-chain monomer (4-HBA) is used, the entanglement of the molecular chain is insufficient and the thermal decomposition is liable to occur.

比較例2的黏著帶係含羧基單體(A3)的含有量過少之黏著帶,加熱後進行剝離時有發生殘膠之情形。此現象可推測因為交聯密度偏低,導致交聯構造體的強度降低之緣故所造成之結果。 The adhesive tape of Comparative Example 2 is an adhesive tape in which the content of the carboxyl group-containing monomer (A3) is too small, and when it is peeled off after heating, residual glue may occur. This phenomenon is presumed to be a result of a decrease in the strength of the crosslinked structure due to a low crosslink density.

(產業上之可利用性) (industrial availability)

本發明黏著劑組成物及使用其的黏著帶,係初期黏著力優異,且具有即便300℃高溫下仍能使用的耐熱性與再剝離性,因而能有效使用於需要該等特性的所有用途。適用於例如:內設有零件之基板、玻璃基板、感測器、半導體等,必須在高溫下施行加熱處理步驟的製造程序。 The adhesive composition of the present invention and the adhesive tape using the same are excellent in initial adhesion, and have heat resistance and re-peelability which can be used even at a high temperature of 300 ° C, and therefore can be effectively used for all applications requiring such characteristics. It is suitable for, for example, a substrate in which components are provided, a glass substrate, a sensor, a semiconductor, etc., and a manufacturing process in which a heat treatment step must be performed at a high temperature.

Claims (7)

一種黏著劑組成物,係含有:(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A),其乃至少含有:由下述式(A1)與(A2)所示2種以上含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體所衍生之單體單元、以及由含羧基之單體(A3)所衍生之單體單元5.1~20質量%; (式A1及A2中,R1與R2係烴基或含氧原子之烴基;R2的碳原子數係較R1的碳原子數多;R3係氫原子或甲基;x係1~3);以及環氧系交聯劑(B)。 An adhesive composition comprising: (meth)acrylic polymer (A) containing at least two or more hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylic acids represented by the following formulas (A1) and (A2) a monomer unit derived from the ester monomer, and a monomer unit derived from the carboxyl group-containing monomer (A3): 5.1 to 20% by mass; (In the formulae A1 and A2, R 1 and R 2 are a hydrocarbon group or a hydrocarbon group containing an oxygen atom; R 2 has a larger number of carbon atoms than R 1 ; R 3 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; x is a group 1~ 3); and an epoxy crosslinking agent (B). 如請求項1之黏著劑組成物,其中,相對於(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)100質量份,含有環氧系交聯劑(B)5~25質量份。 The adhesive composition of claim 1, wherein the epoxy-based crosslinking agent (B) is contained in an amount of 5 to 25 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acryl-based polymer (A). 一種黏著帶,係設有由請求項1之黏著劑組成物所形成的黏著劑層。 An adhesive tape provided with an adhesive layer formed of the adhesive composition of claim 1. 如請求項3之黏著帶,係具有:基材、以及在該基材至少其中一面上的黏著劑層。 The adhesive tape of claim 3, comprising: a substrate, and an adhesive layer on at least one of the substrates. 如請求項4之黏著帶,其中,基材係由從聚苯硫醚、聚醚醯亞胺、聚醚醚酮及聚醯亞胺所構成之群組中選擇的樹脂所構成。 The adhesive tape of claim 4, wherein the substrate is composed of a resin selected from the group consisting of polyphenylene sulfide, polyether oxime, polyether ether ketone, and polyimine. 如請求項3之黏著帶,其中,黏著劑層的厚度係2~100μm。 The adhesive tape of claim 3, wherein the thickness of the adhesive layer is 2 to 100 μm. 如請求項3之黏著帶,其中,將已貼合於SUS板上的黏著帶, 依300℃加熱2小時,然後在室溫下放置2小時後,根據JIS Z 0237(2000)的黏著帶黏著力,係0.03~1.5N/10mm。 The adhesive tape of claim 3, wherein the adhesive tape that has been attached to the SUS plate, After heating at 300 ° C for 2 hours and then standing at room temperature for 2 hours, the adhesive tape adhesion according to JIS Z 0237 (2000) was 0.03 to 1.5 N/10 mm.
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