TW201640277A - System and method for controlling wearable device - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
本發明涉及一種穿戴設備控制系統及方法。The present invention relates to a wearable device control system and method.
隨著技術的發展,穿戴設備(例如,智慧手錶、智慧眼鏡等)已經進入了人們的生活。然而,目前對穿戴設備進行操作通常是採用手動操作或聲音控制等方式,而對於透過眼睛對穿戴設備進行控制的操作方式,則還沒有運用在穿戴設備上。With the development of technology, wearable devices (for example, smart watches, smart glasses, etc.) have entered people's lives. However, at present, the operation of the wearable device is usually performed by manual operation or voice control, and the operation mode for controlling the wearable device through the eyes has not been applied to the wearable device.
鑒於以上內容,有必要提供一種穿戴設備控制系統及方法,其可以透過眼睛控制穿戴設備。In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a wearable device control system and method that can control the wearable device through the eyes.
一種穿戴設備控制系統,運行於穿戴設備中,該系統包括:獲取模組,用於透過穿戴設備的感測器在預設時間內獲取眼睛的資訊;分析模組,用於根據所述眼睛的資訊分析眼睛在預設時間內眨眼的次數;生成模組,用於根據眨眼的次數生成對應的控制指令;控制模組,用於根據控制指令對穿戴設備進行控制。A wearable device control system, running in a wearable device, the system comprising: an acquisition module, configured to acquire information of an eye through a sensor of the wearable device within a preset time; and an analysis module, configured to be according to the eye The information is analyzed by the number of times the eye blinks in the preset time; the generating module is configured to generate a corresponding control command according to the number of blinks; and the control module is configured to control the wearable device according to the control command.
一種穿戴設備控制方法,運用於穿戴設備中,該方法包括:透過穿戴設備的感測器在預設時間內獲取眼睛的資訊;根據所述眼睛的資訊分析眼睛在預設時間內眨眼的次數;根據眨眼的次數生成對應的控制指令;根據控制指令對穿戴設備進行控制。A wearable device control method is applied to a wearable device, the method comprising: acquiring, by a sensor of the wearable device, information of the eye within a preset time; and analyzing, according to the information of the eye, the number of blinks of the eye within a preset time; The corresponding control command is generated according to the number of blinks; the wearable device is controlled according to the control command.
相較於習知技術,利用所述的穿戴設備控制系統及方法,可以透過眼睛控制穿戴設備。The wearable device can be controlled by the eye using the wearable device control system and method as compared to conventional techniques.
圖1係本發明穿戴設備較佳實施例的應用環境圖。1 is an application environment diagram of a preferred embodiment of a wearable device of the present invention.
圖2係本發明圖1中穿戴設備控制系統的功能模組圖。2 is a functional block diagram of the wearable device control system of FIG. 1 of the present invention.
圖3係本發明穿戴設備控制方法較佳實施例的流程圖。3 is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of a wearable device control method of the present invention.
如圖1所示,係本發明穿戴設備較佳實施例的應用環境圖。FIG. 1 is an application environment diagram of a preferred embodiment of the wearable device of the present invention.
本實施例中,該穿戴設備3為眼鏡,該穿戴設備3包括鏡片2及顯示器4。所述鏡片2為光學鏡片,例如,近視鏡片、老花鏡片、太陽鏡片等。所所述顯示器4為微型顯示器(例如,0.5英寸顯示器),該顯示器4用於顯示所述穿戴設備3中所運行軟體的畫面,例如,網頁的頁面等。透過佩戴該穿戴設備3,使用者可以透過眼睛1近距離(5釐米左右)查看穿戴設備3在顯示器4上顯示的軟體介面,例如,瀏覽網頁、觀看視訊檔等。In this embodiment, the wearable device 3 is glasses, and the wearable device 3 includes a lens 2 and a display 4. The lens 2 is an optical lens, for example, a myopic lens, a presbyopic lens, a sunglass lens, or the like. The display 4 is a microdisplay (for example, a 0.5 inch display) for displaying a screen of a software running in the wearable device 3, for example, a page of a web page or the like. By wearing the wearing device 3, the user can view the software interface displayed on the display 4 by the wearable device 3 through a close distance (about 5 cm) of the eye 1, for example, browsing a web page, viewing a video file, and the like.
如圖2所示,係本發明圖1中穿戴設備控制系統的功能模組圖。FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of the wearable device control system of FIG. 1 of the present invention.
所述穿戴設備控制系統30運行於穿戴設備3中,該穿戴設備3除了包括穿戴設備控制系統30,還包括透過資料線或信號線相連的儲存器340、處理器350及感測器360。該穿戴設備控制系統30包括獲取模組300、分析模組310、生成模組320及控制模組330。模組300至330的程式化代碼儲存於儲存器340中,處理器350執行這些程式化代碼,實現穿戴設備控制系統30提供的上述功能。所述感測器360用於對佩戴該穿戴設備3的使用者的眼睛1進行監控,從而使得使用者透過眼睛1就可以對所述穿戴設備3進行控制,例如,啟動、關閉、切換穿戴設備3上運行的軟體等操作。所述感測器360可以是,但不限於,紅外線感測器、微型攝影機或兩者的結合等。The wearable device control system 30 operates in the wearable device 3, which includes, in addition to the wearable device control system 30, a storage 340, a processor 350, and a sensor 360 connected through a data line or a signal line. The wearable device control system 30 includes an acquisition module 300, an analysis module 310, a generation module 320, and a control module 330. The stylized code of modules 300-330 is stored in memory 340, which executes the programmed code to implement the functions provided by wearable device control system 30. The sensor 360 is configured to monitor the eye 1 of the user wearing the wearable device 3, so that the user can control the wearable device 3 through the eye 1, for example, starting, closing, and switching the wearable device. 3 operations such as running software. The sensor 360 can be, but is not limited to, an infrared sensor, a micro camera, or a combination of the two.
所述獲取模組300用於透過感測器360在預設時間(1秒內)內獲取眼睛1的資訊。The acquisition module 300 is configured to acquire the information of the eye 1 through the sensor 360 within a preset time (within 1 second).
當所述感測器360為紅外線感測器時,所述眼睛1的資訊為從眼睛反射回來的紅外線的信號強度。具體地說,紅外線感測器每次發送紅外線給眼睛1,並收集從眼睛1反射回來的紅外線,若從眼睛1反射回來的紅外線的信號強度大於或等於預設值時,表明眼睛1沒有閉眼,也就是說,當眼睛沒有閉眼時,紅外線感測器所發射的紅外線到達眼球,由於眼球是光滑表面,從眼球發射回來的紅外線的信號強度會大於或等於預設值。若從眼睛1反射回來的紅外線的信號強度低於預設值時,表明眼睛1閉眼,也就是說,當眼睛閉眼時,紅外線感測器所發射的紅外線到達眼皮,由於眼皮表面粗糙,從眼皮反射回來的紅外線的信號強度低於預設值。透過從眼睛反射回來的紅外線的信號強度可以獲取眼睛1在預設時間內眨眼的次數。When the sensor 360 is an infrared sensor, the information of the eye 1 is the signal intensity of the infrared light reflected from the eye. Specifically, the infrared sensor sends infrared rays to the eye 1 every time, and collects infrared rays reflected from the eye 1. If the signal intensity of the infrared rays reflected from the eye 1 is greater than or equal to a preset value, it indicates that the eye 1 has no closed eyes. That is to say, when the eyes are not closed, the infrared rays emitted by the infrared sensor reach the eyeball. Since the eyeball is a smooth surface, the signal intensity of the infrared rays emitted from the eyeball is greater than or equal to a preset value. If the signal intensity of the infrared light reflected from the eye 1 is lower than the preset value, it indicates that the eye 1 is closed, that is, when the eye is closed, the infrared ray emitted by the infrared sensor reaches the eyelid, since the surface of the eyelid is rough, from the eyelid The reflected signal intensity of the infrared rays is lower than the preset value. The number of times the eye 1 blinks within a preset time can be obtained by the signal intensity of the infrared light reflected from the eye.
當所述感測器360為微型攝影機時,所述眼睛1的資訊為眼睛1的圖片。具體地說,所述微型攝影機在預設時間內拍攝眼睛1的圖片,透過圖片分析演算法,判斷所拍攝的圖片中是否包括眼球,若所拍攝的圖片中包括眼球,則表明眼睛1沒有閉眼,若所拍攝的圖片中不包括眼球,則表明眼睛1閉眼。透過眼睛1的圖片可以獲取眼睛1在預設時間內眨眼的次數。When the sensor 360 is a miniature camera, the information of the eye 1 is a picture of the eye 1. Specifically, the miniature camera takes a picture of the eye 1 within a preset time, and determines whether the eyeball is included in the captured image through a picture analysis algorithm. If the captured image includes an eyeball, it indicates that the eye 1 has no closed eyes. If the eyeball is not included in the picture taken, it means that the eye 1 is closed. Through the picture of the eye 1, the number of times the eye 1 blinks in the preset time can be obtained.
所述分析模組310用於根據所述眼睛的資訊分析眼睛1在預設時間內眨眼的次數。The analysis module 310 is configured to analyze the number of times the eye 1 blinks in a preset time according to the information of the eye.
具體地說,若所述眼睛1的資訊為從眼睛反射回來的紅外線的信號強度,則當連續兩次從眼睛1反射回來的紅外線的信號強度不同,則表明眼睛眨眼一次,透過上述方法可以獲取眼睛1在預設時間內眨眼的次數。Specifically, if the information of the eye 1 is the signal intensity of the infrared light reflected from the eye, when the signal intensity of the infrared rays reflected from the eye 1 is different twice, it indicates that the eye blinks once and can be obtained by the above method. The number of times eye 1 blinks within a preset time.
若所述眼睛1的資訊為眼睛1的圖片,則當連續兩張眼睛1的圖片中,一張眼睛的圖片有眼球,而另外一張眼睛的圖片沒有眼球,則表明眼睛1眨眼一次,透過上述方法可以獲取眼睛1在預設時間內眨眼的次數。If the information of the eye 1 is the picture of the eye 1, when the picture of two consecutive eyes 1 has an eyeball of one eye and the eye of the other eye has no eyeball, it indicates that the eye 1 blinks once, through The above method can obtain the number of times the eye 1 blinks in a preset time.
所述生成模組320用於根據眨眼的次數生成對應的控制指令。例如,當眨眼的次數為兩次時,生成啟動指令,該啟動指令用於啟動穿戴設備3,當眨眼的次數為三次時,生成關閉指令,該關閉指令用於關閉穿戴設備3中當前運行的軟體,當眨眼的次數為四次時,生成切換指令,該切換指令用於切換瀏覽器中的網頁或播放某一個視訊軟體的視訊檔。The generating module 320 is configured to generate a corresponding control instruction according to the number of blinks. For example, when the number of blinks is two, a start command is generated, which is used to start the wearable device 3, and when the number of blinks is three, a close command is generated, which is used to close the current running in the wearable device 3. The software generates a switching instruction when the number of blinks is four times, and the switching instruction is used to switch a webpage in a browser or play a video file of a certain video software.
所述控制模組330用於根據控制指令對穿戴設備3進行控制。例如,若該控制指令為啟動指令,則啟動穿戴設備3。若該控制指令為關閉指令,則關閉穿戴設備3當前運行的軟體。若該控制指令為切換指令,則切換瀏覽器中的網頁或播放某一個視訊軟體的視訊檔。The control module 330 is configured to control the wearable device 3 according to the control instruction. For example, if the control command is a start command, the wearable device 3 is activated. If the control command is a close command, the software currently running by the wearable device 3 is turned off. If the control command is a switching instruction, the webpage in the browser is switched or the video file of a certain video software is played.
如圖3所示,是本發明穿戴設備控制方法較佳實施例的流程圖。3 is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the wearable device control method of the present invention.
步驟S10,獲取模組300透過感測器360在預設時間(1秒內)內獲取眼睛1的資訊。In step S10, the acquisition module 300 acquires the information of the eye 1 through the sensor 360 within a preset time (within 1 second).
當所述感測器360為紅外線感測器時,所述眼睛1的資訊為從眼睛反射回來的紅外線的信號強度。具體地說,紅外線感測器每次發送紅外線給眼睛1,並收集從眼睛1反射回來的紅外線,若從眼睛1反射回來的紅外線的信號強度大於或等於預設值時,表明眼睛1沒有閉眼,也就是說,當眼睛沒有閉眼時,紅外線感測器所發射的紅外線到達眼球,由於眼球是光滑表面,從眼球發射回來的紅外線的信號強度會大於預設值。若從眼睛1反射回來的紅外線的信號強度低於預設值時,表明眼睛1閉眼,也就是說,當眼睛閉眼時,紅外線感測器所發射的紅外線到達眼皮,由於眼皮表面粗糙,從眼皮反射回來的紅外線的信號強度低於預設值。透過每次從眼睛反射回來的紅外線的信號強度可以獲取眼睛1在預設時間內眨眼的次數。When the sensor 360 is an infrared sensor, the information of the eye 1 is the signal intensity of the infrared light reflected from the eye. Specifically, the infrared sensor sends infrared rays to the eye 1 every time, and collects infrared rays reflected from the eye 1. If the signal intensity of the infrared rays reflected from the eye 1 is greater than or equal to a preset value, it indicates that the eye 1 has no closed eyes. That is to say, when the eyes are not closed, the infrared rays emitted by the infrared sensor reach the eyeball. Since the eyeball is a smooth surface, the signal intensity of the infrared rays emitted from the eyeball is greater than a preset value. If the signal intensity of the infrared light reflected from the eye 1 is lower than the preset value, it indicates that the eye 1 is closed, that is, when the eye is closed, the infrared ray emitted by the infrared sensor reaches the eyelid, since the surface of the eyelid is rough, from the eyelid The reflected signal intensity of the infrared rays is lower than the preset value. The number of times the eye 1 blinks within a preset time can be obtained by the intensity of the infrared light reflected from the eye each time.
當所述感測器360為微型攝影機時,所述眼睛1的資訊為眼睛1的圖片。具體地說,所述微型攝影機在預設時間內拍攝眼睛1的圖片,透過圖片分析演算法,判斷所拍攝的圖片中是否包括眼球,若所拍攝的圖片中包括眼球,則表明眼睛1沒有閉眼,若所拍攝的圖片中不包括眼球,則表明眼睛1閉眼。透過眼睛1的圖片可以獲取眼睛1在預設時間內眨眼的次數。When the sensor 360 is a miniature camera, the information of the eye 1 is a picture of the eye 1. Specifically, the miniature camera takes a picture of the eye 1 within a preset time, and determines whether the eyeball is included in the captured image through a picture analysis algorithm. If the captured image includes an eyeball, it indicates that the eye 1 has no closed eyes. If the eyeball is not included in the picture taken, it means that the eye 1 is closed. Through the picture of the eye 1, the number of times the eye 1 blinks in the preset time can be obtained.
步驟S20,分析模組310根據所述眼睛的資訊分析眼睛1在預設時間內眨眼的次數。In step S20, the analysis module 310 analyzes the number of times the eye 1 blinks in a preset time according to the information of the eye.
具體地說,若所述眼睛1的資訊為從眼睛反射回來的紅外線的信號強度,則當連續兩次從眼睛1反射回來的紅外線的信號強度不同,則表明眼睛眨眼一次,透過上述方法可以獲取眼睛1在預設時間內眨眼的次數。Specifically, if the information of the eye 1 is the signal intensity of the infrared light reflected from the eye, when the signal intensity of the infrared rays reflected from the eye 1 is different twice, it indicates that the eye blinks once and can be obtained by the above method. The number of times eye 1 blinks within a preset time.
若所述眼睛1的資訊為眼睛1的圖片,則當連續兩張眼睛1的圖片中,一張眼睛的圖片有眼球,而另外一張眼睛的圖片沒有眼球,則表明眼睛1眨眼一次,透過上述方法可以獲取眼睛1在預設時間內眨眼的次數。If the information of the eye 1 is the picture of the eye 1, when the picture of two consecutive eyes 1 has an eyeball of one eye and the eye of the other eye has no eyeball, it indicates that the eye 1 blinks once, through The above method can obtain the number of times the eye 1 blinks in a preset time.
步驟S30,生成模組320根據眨眼的次數生成對應的控制指令。例如,當眨眼的次數為兩次時,生成啟動指令,該啟動指令用於啟動穿戴設備3,當眨眼的次數為三次時,生成關閉指令,該關閉指令用於關閉穿戴設備3中當前運行的軟體,當眨眼的次數為四次時,生成切換指令,該切換指令用於切換瀏覽器中的網頁或播放某一個視訊軟體的視訊檔。In step S30, the generation module 320 generates a corresponding control instruction according to the number of blinks. For example, when the number of blinks is two, a start command is generated, which is used to start the wearable device 3, and when the number of blinks is three, a close command is generated, which is used to close the current running in the wearable device 3. The software generates a switching instruction when the number of blinks is four times, and the switching instruction is used to switch a webpage in a browser or play a video file of a certain video software.
步驟S40,控制模組330根據控制指令對穿戴設備3進行控制。例如,若該控制指令為啟動指令,則啟動穿戴設備3。若該控制指令為關閉指令,則關閉穿戴設備3當前運行的軟體。若該控制指令為切換指令,則切換瀏覽器中的網頁或播放某一個視訊軟體的視訊檔。In step S40, the control module 330 controls the wearable device 3 according to the control command. For example, if the control command is a start command, the wearable device 3 is activated. If the control command is a close command, the software currently running by the wearable device 3 is turned off. If the control command is a switching instruction, the webpage in the browser is switched or the video file of a certain video software is played.
以上實施例僅用以說明本發明的技術方案而非限制,儘管參照以上較佳實施例對本發明進行了詳細說明,本領域的普通技術人員應當理解,可以對本發明的技術方案進行修改或等同替換都不應脫離本發明技術方案的精神和範圍。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting, and the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments thereof, and those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or substituted. Neither should the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention be deviated.
1‧‧‧眼睛1‧‧‧ eyes
2‧‧‧鏡片2‧‧‧Lens
3‧‧‧穿戴設備3‧‧‧Wearing equipment
4‧‧‧顯示器4‧‧‧ display
30‧‧‧穿戴設備控制系統30‧‧‧Wearing device control system
300‧‧‧獲取模組300‧‧‧Getting module
310‧‧‧分析模組310‧‧‧Analysis module
320‧‧‧生成模組320‧‧‧Generation module
330‧‧‧控制模組330‧‧‧Control Module
340‧‧‧儲存器340‧‧‧Storage
350‧‧‧處理器350‧‧‧ Processor
360‧‧‧感測器360‧‧‧Sensor
無no
3‧‧‧穿戴設備 3‧‧‧Wearing equipment
30‧‧‧穿戴設備控制系統 30‧‧‧Wearing device control system
300‧‧‧獲取模組 300‧‧‧Getting module
310‧‧‧分析模組 310‧‧‧Analysis module
320‧‧‧生成模組 320‧‧‧Generation module
330‧‧‧控制模組 330‧‧‧Control Module
340‧‧‧儲存器 340‧‧‧Storage
350‧‧‧處理器 350‧‧‧ Processor
360‧‧‧感測器 360‧‧‧Sensor
Claims (10)
獲取模組,用於透過穿戴設備的感測器在預設時間內獲取眼睛的資訊;
分析模組,用於根據所述眼睛的資訊分析眼睛在預設時間內眨眼的次數;
生成模組,用於根據眨眼的次數生成對應的控制指令;及
控制模組,用於根據控制指令對穿戴設備進行控制。A wearable device control system, running in a wearable device, wherein the system comprises:
Obtaining a module for acquiring information of an eye through a sensor of the wearable device within a preset time;
An analysis module, configured to analyze, according to information about the eye, an eye blinking time within a preset time;
Generating a module for generating a corresponding control command according to the number of blinks; and a control module for controlling the wearable device according to the control command.
透過穿戴設備的感測器在預設時間內獲取眼睛的資訊;
根據所述眼睛的資訊分析眼睛在預設時間內眨眼的次數;
根據眨眼的次數生成對應的控制指令;及
根據控制指令對穿戴設備進行控制。A wearable device control method is applied to a wearable device, wherein the method comprises:
Obtaining information of the eye within a preset time through the sensor of the wearable device;
Analyze the number of times the eye blinks in a preset time according to the information of the eye;
Generating a corresponding control command according to the number of blinks; and controlling the wearable device according to the control command.
The method of controlling a wearable device according to claim 9, wherein, in the picture of two consecutive eyes, the picture of one eye has an eyeball, and the picture of the other eye has no eyeball, indicating that the eye blinks once.
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TW104100855A TW201640277A (en) | 2015-01-09 | 2015-01-09 | System and method for controlling wearable device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113672080A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2021-11-19 | 陈皓云 | Method and system for eye blink detection with proximity sensor |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113672080A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2021-11-19 | 陈皓云 | Method and system for eye blink detection with proximity sensor |
CN113672080B (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2024-03-19 | 陈皓云 | Method and system for detecting blink by proximity sensor |
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