TW201633994A - Portable optical measuring apparatus and measuring system comprising the same - Google Patents
Portable optical measuring apparatus and measuring system comprising the same Download PDFInfo
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- A61B3/00—Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
- A61B3/10—Objective types, i.e. instruments for examining the eyes independent of the patients' perceptions or reactions
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- A61B3/00—Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
- A61B3/10—Objective types, i.e. instruments for examining the eyes independent of the patients' perceptions or reactions
- A61B3/16—Objective types, i.e. instruments for examining the eyes independent of the patients' perceptions or reactions for measuring intraocular pressure, e.g. tonometers
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- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
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- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6813—Specially adapted to be attached to a specific body part
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Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種量測裝置,特別是關於一種光學量測裝置及其系統。 The present invention relates to a measuring device, and more particularly to an optical measuring device and system thereof.
目前要檢視組織表面或是組織內部的情況,例如患者眼睛的角膜或視網膜等有無病變,或皮膚有無受傷、受傷程度或是傷口恢復情況,多仰賴醫事人員之觀察,或是需至醫療院所等定點,由醫事人員操作大型儀器方能進行。因此,一般人無法輕易自行進行相關檢測。 At present, it is necessary to examine the surface of the tissue or the inside of the tissue, such as the presence or absence of lesions in the cornea or retina of the patient's eye, or whether the skin is injured, the degree of injury or the recovery of the wound, depending on the observation of medical personnel, or to the medical institution. Wait for the fixed point, and the medical staff can operate the large instrument. Therefore, the average person cannot easily carry out related tests on their own.
然而,若要醫院或是診所等特定地點,由專業人員操作大型儀器來進行檢測,則無法快速地得知自身健康是否已有變化,在初期病徵出現時無法得知,使得患者無法防患於未然,往往都須等到已有相關病徵且以影響日常生活後才會警覺,更甚者等到患者察覺有異時,縱使進行相關對應的治療,可能已無法挽回。另一方面,若是患者健康已恢復到相當程度,仍要求其需至醫療院所利用大型儀器檢測後才能得知其是否恢復,此種做法並不經濟。 However, if a large-scale instrument is used by a professional to perform a test at a specific location such as a hospital or a clinic, it is impossible to quickly know whether there is a change in his or her health, and it is impossible to know when the initial symptoms appear, so that the patient cannot prevent it. In addition, it is often necessary to wait until the relevant symptoms have occurred and affect the daily life, and even more so when the patient perceives the difference, even if the relevant treatment is carried out, it may be irreparable. On the other hand, if the patient's health has recovered to a considerable extent, it is still not economical to ask him or her to use the large-scale instrument test in the hospital to know whether it is recovering.
於醫美領域中,若使用者要進行膚質檢測,例如檢視膠原蛋白含量、表皮濕潤度或是色素沉積程度,亦需至特定地點由專業人員操作儀器進行檢測後方能得知結果。 In the field of medical beauty, if the user wants to perform a skin test, such as examining the collagen content, the skin wetness or the degree of pigmentation, it is necessary to go to a specific place to be tested by a professional to know the result.
再者,在醫藥研究中,當醫事人員投予藥物治療(例如經由皮下注射等方式)時,往往需要等到徵狀發生後才能得知藥物的吸收情況,如此一來,無法在藥物投予的過程中進行即時監控,亦無法得知注射區域的組織對該藥物的吸收速率。如此一來,對於藥物研究實無助益。 Furthermore, in medical research, when medical personnel are given medical treatment (for example, via subcutaneous injection), it is often necessary to wait until the symptoms occur before the drug absorption is known, and thus, the drug cannot be administered. Immediate monitoring during the process also makes it impossible to know the rate of absorption of the drug by the tissue in the injection area. As a result, it is not helpful for drug research.
而在一般人的日常生活中,若要得知其購買的蔬果食物是否 有遭到有毒或有害物質的物染,往往亦需將該疏果採樣送至特定地點,藉由大型儀器分析後方能得知。然而,此種做法往往緩不濟急。 In the daily life of ordinary people, if you want to know whether the fruits and vegetables you buy are If there is any toxic or harmful substance, it is often necessary to send the fruiting sample to a specific location, which can be known by analysis of large instruments. However, this practice is often slow.
因此,如何將提供一種光學檢測裝置,讓使用者能夠簡便地進行日常自我檢測,俾能即時監控,實為相關技術領域尚待解決的重大課題。 Therefore, how to provide an optical detecting device that allows the user to easily perform daily self-detection and monitor it in real time is a major problem to be solved in the related art field.
有鑑於上述課題,本發明之目的為提供一種可攜式光學量測裝置及量測系統,讓使用者無須藉由額外大型儀器以及專業操作人員即可完成檢測,以增加使用者進行光學檢測的便利性。 In view of the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a portable optical measuring device and a measuring system, so that the user can complete the detection without additional large instruments and professional operators, thereby increasing the optical detection of the user. Convenience.
為達上述目的,本發明提供一種可攜式光學量測裝置。可攜式光學量測裝置與一可攜式電子裝置搭配使用。可攜式電子裝置包含顯示模組與處理單元,顯示模組與處理單元電性連接。可攜式光學量測裝置包括:一光源、一光感應單元以及一量測單元,光感應單元與量測單元電性連接。其中,光源發出一光線照射一待測區域,光感應單元接收待測區域被該光線照射所反射之一光訊號後傳送一感應訊號至量測單元。量測單元接收感應訊號後據此送出量測訊號,藉此處理單元使顯示模組顯示量測資訊。 To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a portable optical measuring device. The portable optical measuring device is used in conjunction with a portable electronic device. The portable electronic device includes a display module and a processing unit, and the display module is electrically connected to the processing unit. The portable optical measuring device comprises: a light source, a light sensing unit and a measuring unit, wherein the light sensing unit is electrically connected to the measuring unit. The light source emits a light to illuminate a region to be tested, and the light sensing unit receives an optical signal reflected by the light to be detected, and then transmits an inductive signal to the measuring unit. After receiving the sensing signal, the measuring unit sends the measuring signal accordingly, so that the processing unit causes the display module to display the measurement information.
在一實施例中,可攜式光學量測裝置與可攜式電子裝置為有線通訊連接或無線通訊連接。 In an embodiment, the portable optical measuring device and the portable electronic device are wired communication or wireless communication connection.
在一實施例中,待測區域為一表皮組織、一角膜組織、一眼球或一視網膜。 In one embodiment, the area to be tested is an epidermal tissue, a corneal tissue, an eyeball or a retina.
在一實施例中,可攜式光學量測裝置進一步包含:手持模組以及檢測模組。手持模組包含有操控單元與信號處理單元。且光源、光感應單元以及量測單元設置於檢測模組中。其中量測單元係將量測訊號傳送至信號處理單元,信號處理單元接收量測訊號後據此發出一檢測訊號至可攜式電子裝置的處理單元,處理單元根據檢測訊號控制顯示模組顯示量測資訊。 In an embodiment, the portable optical measuring device further comprises: a handheld module and a detecting module. The handheld module includes a control unit and a signal processing unit. The light source, the light sensing unit and the measuring unit are disposed in the detecting module. The measuring unit transmits the measuring signal to the signal processing unit, and the signal processing unit receives the measuring signal and sends a detection signal to the processing unit of the portable electronic device, and the processing unit controls the display quantity of the display module according to the detection signal. Measurement information.
如在一實施例中,手持模組進一步包含:一定位單元,且與信號處理單元通訊連接。 In an embodiment, the handheld module further includes: a positioning unit, and is communicatively coupled to the signal processing unit.
在一實施例中,檢測模組呈一片狀構形、一圓柱構形或一桿狀構形。 In one embodiment, the detection module has a one-piece configuration, a cylindrical configuration, or a rod-like configuration.
在一實施例中,光學量測裝置進一步包含:一穿戴模組以及一檢測模組。穿戴模組包含有一本體部、一操控單元與一信號處理單元。其中操控單元與信號處理單元設置於本體部。光源、光感應單元以及量測單元設置於檢測模組中。量測單元係將量測訊號傳送至信號處理單元,信號處理單元接收量測訊號後據此發出一檢測訊號至可攜式電子裝置的處理單元,處理單元根據檢測訊號控制顯示模組顯示量測資訊。 In an embodiment, the optical measuring device further comprises: a wearing module and a detecting module. The wearable module includes a body portion, a manipulation unit and a signal processing unit. The control unit and the signal processing unit are disposed on the body portion. The light source, the light sensing unit and the measuring unit are disposed in the detecting module. The measuring unit transmits the measuring signal to the signal processing unit, and the signal processing unit receives the measuring signal and sends a detection signal to the processing unit of the portable electronic device, and the processing unit controls the display module to display the measurement according to the detection signal. News.
在一實施例中,檢測模組呈一片狀構形、一圓柱構形或一桿狀構形。 In one embodiment, the detection module has a one-piece configuration, a cylindrical configuration, or a rod-like configuration.
在一實施例中,該穿戴模組進一步包含一固定單元。固定單元連接於本體部且與信號處理單元通訊連接。 In an embodiment, the wearable module further includes a fixing unit. The fixed unit is connected to the body portion and is in communication connection with the signal processing unit.
在一實施例中,穿戴模組進一步包含一角度調整單元,且角度調整單元連接於固定單元及本體部。 In an embodiment, the wear module further includes an angle adjustment unit, and the angle adjustment unit is coupled to the fixed unit and the body portion.
此外,本發明更提供一種量測系統,包括:一可攜式電子裝置以及一可攜式光學量測裝置。可攜式電子裝置包含顯示模組與處理單元,顯示模組與處理單元電性連接。可攜式光學量測裝置包括:一光源、一光感應單元以及一量測單元,光感應單元與量測單元電性連接。其中,光源發出一光線照射一待測區域,光感應單元接收待測區域被該光線照射所反射之一光訊號後傳送一感應訊號至量測單元。量測單元接收感應訊號後據此送出量測訊號,藉此處理單元使顯示模組顯示量測資訊。 In addition, the present invention further provides a measurement system, including: a portable electronic device and a portable optical measurement device. The portable electronic device includes a display module and a processing unit, and the display module is electrically connected to the processing unit. The portable optical measuring device comprises: a light source, a light sensing unit and a measuring unit, wherein the light sensing unit is electrically connected to the measuring unit. The light source emits a light to illuminate a region to be tested, and the light sensing unit receives an optical signal reflected by the light to be detected, and then transmits an inductive signal to the measuring unit. After receiving the sensing signal, the measuring unit sends the measuring signal accordingly, so that the processing unit causes the display module to display the measurement information.
綜上所述,依據本發明之可攜式光學量測裝置及量測系統,得讓使用者無須藉由額外大型儀器以及專業操作人員即可完成檢測,可增加使用者進行光學檢測的便利性。 In summary, the portable optical measuring device and the measuring system according to the present invention allow the user to complete the testing without requiring an extra large instrument and a professional operator, thereby increasing the convenience of the user for optical detection. .
1、1b、1c‧‧‧可攜式光學量測裝置 1, 1b, 1c‧‧‧ portable optical measuring device
11、11b、11c‧‧‧檢測模組 11, 11b, 11c‧‧‧ test module
111‧‧‧光源 111‧‧‧Light source
112‧‧‧光感應單元 112‧‧‧Light sensing unit
113‧‧‧量測單元 113‧‧‧Measurement unit
12a‧‧‧手持模組 12a‧‧‧Handheld module
12b、12c‧‧‧穿戴模組 12b, 12c‧‧‧ wearable modules
120b、120c‧‧‧本體部 120b, 120c‧‧‧ body
121‧‧‧信號處理單元 121‧‧‧Signal Processing Unit
122‧‧‧操控單元 122‧‧‧Control unit
123‧‧‧定位單元 123‧‧‧ Positioning unit
124b、124c‧‧‧固定單元 124b, 124c‧‧‧Fixed units
125b、125c‧‧‧角度調整單元 125b, 125c‧‧‧ Angle adjustment unit
13‧‧‧信號傳輸單元 13‧‧‧Signal transmission unit
2‧‧‧可攜式電子裝置 2‧‧‧Portable electronic devices
21‧‧‧顯示模組 21‧‧‧Display module
22‧‧‧處理單元 22‧‧‧Processing unit
23a‧‧‧壓力感測單元 23a‧‧‧Pressure sensing unit
23b‧‧‧重力感測單元 23b‧‧‧Gravity sensing unit
P‧‧‧待測區域 P‧‧‧Down area
S1、S2、S3、S4、S5、S6、S7、S8‧‧‧步驟 S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8‧‧
圖1為本發明較佳實施例之可攜式光學量測裝置與可攜式電子裝置之示意圖。 1 is a schematic diagram of a portable optical measuring device and a portable electronic device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖2為圖1所示之可攜式光學量測裝置系統方塊示意圖。 2 is a block diagram of the portable optical measuring device system shown in FIG. 1.
圖3為圖1所示之可攜式光學量測裝置的部分示意圖。 3 is a partial schematic view of the portable optical measuring device shown in FIG. 1.
圖4為本發明較佳實施例之光學量測裝置採用適用於耳道檢測的穿戴模組之設計組態示意圖。 4 is a schematic diagram showing the design and configuration of a wear measuring module suitable for ear canal detection according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖5為本發明較佳實施例之光學量測裝置採用適用於鼻腔內部檢測的穿戴模組之設計組態示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a design configuration of a wear measuring module suitable for internal detection of a nasal cavity according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖6為本發明另一較佳實施例的量測系統使用的步驟流程示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart of steps used in a measurement system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
以下將參照相關圖式,說明依本發明較佳實施例之一種可攜式光學量測裝置及量測系統,其中相同或類似的構件、步驟將以相同或類似的參照符號加以說明。且,以下實施例及圖式中,與本發明非直接相關之元件、步驟均已省略而未繪示;且圖式中各元件間之尺寸關係僅為求容易瞭解,非用以限制實際比例。 In the following, a portable optical measuring device and a measuring system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar components and steps will be described with the same or similar reference numerals. In the following embodiments and drawings, components and steps that are not directly related to the present invention are omitted and are not shown; and the dimensional relationships between the components in the drawings are only for easy understanding, and are not intended to limit the actual ratio. .
請一併參考圖1至圖3,圖1為本發明較佳實施例之可攜式光學量測裝置與可攜式電子裝置之示意圖。圖2為圖1所示之可攜式光學量測裝置系統方塊示意圖。圖3為圖1所示之可攜式光學量測裝置的部分示意圖。可攜式光學量測裝置1與可攜式電子裝置2搭配使用,兩者可為有線通訊連接或無線通訊連接。本較佳實施例圖1至圖3則先以有線通訊連接方式為例說明。 Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 together. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a portable optical measuring device and a portable electronic device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a block diagram of the portable optical measuring device system shown in FIG. 1. 3 is a partial schematic view of the portable optical measuring device shown in FIG. 1. The portable optical measuring device 1 is used in combination with the portable electronic device 2, and the two can be wired communication connections or wireless communication connections. The preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated by taking a wired communication connection as an example.
可攜式電子裝置2包含顯示模組21與處理單元22,顯示模組21與處理單元22電性連接。可攜式電子裝置2實際上可為行動電話、個人數位助理、平板電腦、或是筆記型電腦等。可攜式電子裝置2可進一步包含有壓力感測單元23a及/或重力感測單元23b,讓使用者於操作時得以採用按壓或是搖晃等直覺方式操作。 The portable electronic device 2 includes a display module 21 and a processing unit 22, and the display module 21 is electrically connected to the processing unit 22. The portable electronic device 2 can be actually a mobile phone, a personal digital assistant, a tablet computer, or a notebook computer. The portable electronic device 2 can further include a pressure sensing unit 23a and/or a gravity sensing unit 23b, so that the user can operate in an intuitive manner such as pressing or shaking during operation.
可攜式光學量測裝置1則包括光源111、光感應單元112以及量測單元113,光感應單元112與量測單元113電性連接。在使用時,光源111會發出光線(偵測光)照射待測區域P,而待測區域P被光線(偵測 光)照射後會所反射出一光訊號,光感應單元112則接收此一反射的光訊號後將一感應訊號傳送至量測單元113。量測單元113接收感應訊號後據此送出量測訊號;藉此,處理單元22控制顯示模組21顯示量測資訊。而待測區域P可為表皮組織(例如檢測患者手部表皮或是口腔黏膜傷口癒合狀況)、角膜組織(例如檢測角膜厚度)、眼球(例如檢測眼壓)、視網膜(例如檢測視網膜黃斑部病變)或是食物(例如肉類、水果,或是蔬菜等)。本較佳實施例則先以偵測眼球為例加以說明。 The portable optical measuring device 1 includes a light source 111, a light sensing unit 112, and a measuring unit 113. The light sensing unit 112 is electrically connected to the measuring unit 113. In use, the light source 111 emits light (detecting light) to illuminate the area P to be tested, and the area to be tested P is illuminated (detected After the illumination, an optical signal is reflected, and the optical sensing unit 112 receives the reflected optical signal and transmits an inductive signal to the measuring unit 113. The measuring unit 113 receives the sensing signal and sends the measurement signal accordingly; thereby, the processing unit 22 controls the display module 21 to display the measurement information. The area to be tested P may be epidermal tissue (for example, detecting the healing of the patient's hand epidermis or oral mucosal wounds), corneal tissue (for example, detecting corneal thickness), eyeball (for example, detecting intraocular pressure), and retina (for example, detecting macular degeneration of the retina). ) or food (such as meat, fruit, or vegetables). The preferred embodiment first illustrates the detection of an eyeball as an example.
在本實施例中,可攜式光學量測裝置1進一步包含:手持模組12a以及檢測模組11。而檢測模組11則視使用情狀及環境,可對應設計不同的適用構形,且較佳是為可拆卸式的設計,並依不同的使用環境進行替換,例如檢測食物或是患者手部皮膚時可設計為片狀構形;檢測患者耳道內情況、口腔內部情況或檢測患者眼球時可設計為圓柱構形;檢測患者鼻腔內部、消化道內部或是進行陰道內診時,則可設計為桿狀構形。此外,檢測模組11較佳是設計成可進行深入檢測的構形,其外表為光滑表面,且無稜角設計以避免刮傷患者皮膚組織,並具有長度調整之功能,更佳為具有彈性,藉此能配合待測區域的內部形狀,更能進行準確的細部偵測。 In this embodiment, the portable optical measuring device 1 further includes: a handheld module 12a and a detecting module 11. The detection module 11 can be designed according to the use situation and the environment, and can be correspondingly designed with different configurations, and is preferably detachable and replaced according to different use environments, such as detecting food or skin of the patient's hand. It can be designed as a sheet-like configuration; it can be designed into a cylindrical configuration when detecting the condition of the patient's ear canal, the internal condition of the oral cavity or detecting the eyeball of the patient; when detecting the inside of the patient's nasal cavity, the inside of the digestive tract or the internal vaginal diagnosis, it can be designed. It is a rod-shaped configuration. In addition, the detecting module 11 is preferably designed to be deeply inspected, and has a smooth surface and a non-angular design to avoid scratching the skin tissue of the patient, and has a function of length adjustment, and is more elastic. Thereby, the internal shape of the area to be tested can be matched, and accurate detailed detection can be performed.
手持模組12a包含有操控單元122與信號處理單元121。且光源111、光感應單元112以及量測單元113設置於檢測模組11中。而在實際使用時,量測單元113係將量測訊號傳送至信號處理單元121,信號處理單元121接收量測訊號後據此發出一檢測訊號,透過信號傳輸單元13將檢測訊號傳送至可攜式電子裝置2,並由處理單元22接收,而處理單元22根據檢測訊號來控制顯示模組21顯示出對應於此一檢測訊號的量測資訊。操控單元122則可與光源111訊號連接,藉此控制光源111的啟閉。 The handheld module 12a includes a manipulation unit 122 and a signal processing unit 121. The light source 111, the light sensing unit 112, and the measuring unit 113 are disposed in the detecting module 11. In actual use, the measuring unit 113 transmits the measurement signal to the signal processing unit 121. The signal processing unit 121 receives the measurement signal and sends a detection signal according to the signal transmission unit 13 to transmit the detection signal to the portable device. The electronic device 2 is received by the processing unit 22, and the processing unit 22 controls the display module 21 to display the measurement information corresponding to the detection signal according to the detection signal. The control unit 122 can be connected to the light source 111 to thereby control the opening and closing of the light source 111.
此外,為了能夠讓使用者於進行偵測時迅速得知檢測模組11是否以到達所預定偵測的待測區域P,手持模組12a可更進一步包含定位單元123,且定位單元123與信號處理單元121訊號連接。如此一來,當定位單元123偵測到使用者握持手持模組12a將檢測模組11移動至待測區域P時,或是定位單元123偵測到使用者透過操控單元122來改變檢測模組11的長度使其延伸至待測區域P時,則此時定位單元123將發出一定位 訊號給信號處理單元121,而信號處理單元121則會將此一定位訊號透過信號傳輸單元13傳送至可攜式電子裝置2,並由處理單元22接收後,控制顯示模組21顯示出對應於此一定位訊號的定位資訊;或者,在處理單元22接收到此一定位資訊後,會控制提示單元(圖未示)發出聲、光、音(或其組合)等提示訊號,以提醒使用者檢測模組11已移動至定位。 In addition, the handheld module 12a may further include a positioning unit 123, and the positioning unit 123 and the signal, in order to enable the user to quickly know whether the detecting module 11 reaches the to-be-tested area P to be detected. The processing unit 121 is connected by a signal. In this way, when the positioning unit 123 detects that the user holds the handheld module 12a to move the detection module 11 to the area to be tested P, or the positioning unit 123 detects that the user changes the detection mode through the manipulation unit 122. When the length of the group 11 is extended to the area P to be tested, then the positioning unit 123 will issue a positioning. The signal is sent to the signal processing unit 121, and the signal processing unit 121 transmits the positioning signal to the portable electronic device 2 through the signal transmission unit 13, and after being received by the processing unit 22, the control display module 21 displays corresponding to Or the positioning information of the positioning signal; or, after receiving the positioning information, the processing unit 22 controls the prompting unit (not shown) to emit a sound signal, such as sound, light, sound (or a combination thereof), to remind the user The detection module 11 has moved to positioning.
請再一併參考圖2及圖4,圖4為本發明較佳實施例之光學量測裝置採用適用於耳道檢測的穿戴模組之設計組態示意圖。與前述實施方式相較,可攜式光學量測裝置1b仍具有檢測模組11b,且光源111、光感應單元112以及量測單元113也同樣地設置於檢測模組11b中。而較為不同之處在於此時可攜式光學量測裝置1b則進一步包含穿戴模組12b,穿戴模組12b包含有一本體部120b、操控單元122與信號處理單元121。而操控單元122與信號處理單元121設置於本體部120b。而量測單元113同樣地將量測訊號傳送至信號處理單元121,信號處理單元121接收量測訊號後據此發出一檢測訊號至可攜式電子裝置2的處理單元22,處理單元22根據檢測訊號控制顯示模組21顯示量測資訊。而同樣地,檢測模組11b則可視使用情狀及環境來對應設計不同的適用構形,例如片狀構形、圓柱構形或是桿狀構形。此處檢測模組11b則以圓柱構形為例說明。 Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 together. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the design and configuration of the wear measuring module suitable for ear canal detection according to the optical measuring device according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Compared with the foregoing embodiment, the portable optical measuring device 1b still has a detecting module 11b, and the light source 111, the light sensing unit 112 and the measuring unit 113 are also disposed in the detecting module 11b. The difference is that the portable optical measuring device 1b further includes a wearing module 12b. The wearing module 12b includes a body portion 120b, a manipulation unit 122 and a signal processing unit 121. The manipulation unit 122 and the signal processing unit 121 are disposed on the body portion 120b. The measurement unit 113 similarly transmits the measurement signal to the signal processing unit 121. The signal processing unit 121 receives the measurement signal and sends a detection signal to the processing unit 22 of the portable electronic device 2, and the processing unit 22 performs detection according to the detection. The signal control display module 21 displays the measurement information. Similarly, the detecting module 11b can design different applicable configurations according to the use situation and the environment, such as a sheet configuration, a cylindrical configuration or a rod configuration. Here, the detecting module 11b is exemplified by a cylindrical configuration.
而在圖4所繪示的實施組態中,穿戴模組12b進一步包含固定單元124b。固定單元124b連接於本體部120b且與操控單元122訊號連接。同樣地,固定單元124b亦可視使用情狀及環境,來對應設計不同的適用構形,例如適用於檢測患者耳道內情況時可設計為耳罩或是耳塞的構形;而要用於檢測患者鼻腔內部時,則可設計為鼻夾或鼻套的構形;而要用來進行眼球檢測時,則可設計為眼罩、眼鏡框架,或是頭盔的構形。本實施例則以穿戴模組12b用於檢測患者耳道內情況,而將可攜式光學量測裝置1b設計為耳機的造形,而固定單元124b設計為耳機的耳罩構形為例進行說明。 In the implementation configuration illustrated in FIG. 4, the wear module 12b further includes a fixing unit 124b. The fixing unit 124b is connected to the body portion 120b and is connected to the manipulation unit 122. Similarly, the fixing unit 124b can also design different applicable configurations according to the use situation and the environment, for example, it can be designed as an earmuff or an earplug when detecting the condition in the ear canal of the patient; When the inside of the nasal cavity is used, it can be designed as a nose clip or a nose cover; when used for eyeball detection, it can be designed as an eye mask, a glasses frame, or a helmet configuration. In this embodiment, the wearable module 12b is used to detect the condition in the ear canal of the patient, and the portable optical measuring device 1b is designed as a shape of the earphone, and the fixing unit 124b is designed as an earmuff configuration of the earphone as an example for description. .
此外,為了要配合使用者的待測部位P的不同尺寸以及讓使用者得以調整檢測模組11b的位置以便於定位檢測,穿戴模組12b可進一步包含角度調整單元125b,且角度調整單元125b連接於固定單元124b 及本體部120b。實際使用時,角度調整單元125b可為一球狀接頭或是一樞軸,但本發明並不以此為限。 In addition, the wear module 12b may further include an angle adjusting unit 125b, and the angle adjusting unit 125b is connected, in order to match the different sizes of the user's part to be tested P and allow the user to adjust the position of the detecting module 11b for positioning detection. At the fixing unit 124b And a body portion 120b. In actual use, the angle adjusting unit 125b can be a ball joint or a pivot, but the invention is not limited thereto.
此外,請參考圖2及圖5,圖5為本發明較佳實施例之光學量測裝置採用適用於鼻腔內部檢測的穿戴模組之設計組態示意圖。與前述實施方式相較,可攜式光學量測裝置1c仍具有檢測模組11c,且光源111、光感應單元112以及量測單元113也同樣地設置於檢測模組11c中。而較為不同之處在於此時可攜式光學量測裝置1c則進一步包含穿戴模組12c,穿戴模組12c包含有一本體部120c、操控單元122與信號處理單元121。而操控單元122與信號處理單元121設置於本體部120c。而量測單元113同樣地將量測訊號傳送至信號處理單元121,信號處理單元121接收量測訊號後據此發出一檢測訊號至可攜式電子裝置2的處理單元22,處理單元22根據檢測訊號控制顯示模組21顯示量測資訊。而同樣地,檢測模組11c則可視使用情狀及環境來對應設計不同的適用構形,例如片狀構形、圓柱構形或是桿狀構形。此處檢測模組11c則以桿狀構形為例說明。 In addition, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 . FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a design configuration of a wear measuring module suitable for internal detection of a nasal cavity according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Compared with the foregoing embodiment, the portable optical measuring device 1c still has a detecting module 11c, and the light source 111, the light sensing unit 112 and the measuring unit 113 are also disposed in the detecting module 11c. The difference is that the portable optical measuring device 1c further includes a wearing module 12c. The wearing module 12c includes a body portion 120c, a manipulation unit 122 and a signal processing unit 121. The manipulation unit 122 and the signal processing unit 121 are disposed on the body portion 120c. The measurement unit 113 similarly transmits the measurement signal to the signal processing unit 121. The signal processing unit 121 receives the measurement signal and sends a detection signal to the processing unit 22 of the portable electronic device 2, and the processing unit 22 performs detection according to the detection. The signal control display module 21 displays the measurement information. Similarly, the detecting module 11c can design different applicable configurations according to the use situation and the environment, such as a sheet configuration, a cylindrical configuration or a rod configuration. Here, the detection module 11c is exemplified by a rod-shaped configuration.
而在圖5繪示的實施組態中,穿戴模組12c進一步包含固定單元124c。固定單元124c連接於本體部120c且與操控單元122訊號連接。同樣地,固定單元124c亦可視使用情狀及環境,來對應設計不同的適用構形,本實施例則以穿戴模組12c用於檢測患者鼻腔內部情況,而將可攜式光學量測裝置1c設計為鼻夾的造形,而固定單元124c設計為適於貼附於使用者鼻翼兩側的片狀夾持部的構形為例進行說明。 In the implementation configuration illustrated in FIG. 5, the wear module 12c further includes a fixing unit 124c. The fixing unit 124c is connected to the body portion 120c and is connected to the manipulation unit 122. Similarly, the fixing unit 124c can also design different applicable configurations according to the use situation and the environment. In this embodiment, the wearing module 12c is used for detecting the internal condition of the patient's nasal cavity, and the portable optical measuring device 1c is designed. The configuration of the nose clip is described, and the fixing unit 124c is designed to be attached to the configuration of the sheet-shaped holding portion attached to both sides of the user's nose.
此外,為了要配合使用者的待測區域P的不同尺寸以及讓使用者得以調整檢測模組11c的位置以便於定位檢測,穿戴模組12c可進一步包含角度調整單元125c,且角度調整單元125c連接於固定單元124c及本體部120c。實際使用時,角度調整單元125c可為一球狀接頭或是一樞軸,但本發明並不以此為限。 In addition, in order to match the different sizes of the user's area to be tested P and allow the user to adjust the position of the detection module 11c for positioning detection, the wearing module 12c may further include an angle adjusting unit 125c, and the angle adjusting unit 125c is connected. The fixing unit 124c and the body portion 120c. In actual use, the angle adjusting unit 125c can be a ball joint or a pivot, but the invention is not limited thereto.
此外,本發明更提供另一較佳實施例,為一種量測系統。本較佳實施例的量測系統包括上述較佳實施例中所述的可攜式電子裝置2以及可攜式光學量測裝置1。可攜式電子裝置2包含顯示模組21與處理單元22,顯示模組21與處理單元22電性連接。可攜式光學量測裝置1包括光 源111、光感應單元112以及量測單元113。光感應單元112與量測單元113電性連接。光源111於使用時會發出光線照射待測區域P,而光感應單元112接收待測區域P被該光線照射所反射之一光訊號後傳送感應訊號至量測單元113。量測單元113接收感應訊號後據此送出量測訊號,藉此處理單元22使顯示模組21顯示量測資訊。此外,可攜式電子裝置2以及可攜式光學量測裝置1之各細部部件之組成、變化態樣與其他部件之連接關係,則同於前面實施例中所述,於此不再贅述。 Furthermore, the present invention further provides another preferred embodiment of a measurement system. The measurement system of the preferred embodiment includes the portable electronic device 2 and the portable optical measurement device 1 described in the above preferred embodiments. The portable electronic device 2 includes a display module 21 and a processing unit 22, and the display module 21 is electrically connected to the processing unit 22. Portable optical measuring device 1 includes light The source 111, the light sensing unit 112, and the measuring unit 113. The light sensing unit 112 is electrically connected to the measuring unit 113. The light source 111 emits light to illuminate the area to be tested P when in use, and the light sensing unit 112 receives an optical signal reflected by the light to be detected by the light to be measured, and then transmits the sensing signal to the measuring unit 113. The measuring unit 113 receives the sensing signal and sends the measurement signal accordingly, whereby the processing unit 22 causes the display module 21 to display the measurement information. In addition, the connection relationship between the components of the portable electronic device 2 and the detailed components of the portable optical measuring device 1 and the changing manners and other components are the same as those described in the previous embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
請一併參考圖6所示的本較佳實施例的量測系統使用的步驟流程示意圖,以下僅就本較佳實施例之量測系統的實際操作步驟舉兩例進行說明。 Please refer to the flow chart of the steps of the measurement system of the preferred embodiment shown in FIG. 6. The following is only two examples of the actual operation steps of the measurement system of the preferred embodiment.
當本較佳實施例之量測系統用於檢視於皮下注射藥物的情況時,首先可進行步驟S1:將可攜式光學量測裝置1移動至待測者的皮膚上,並選定可能的注射實施區。而當定位單元123偵測到使用者握持手持模組12a將檢測模組11移動至待測區域P時,則此時定位單元123將發出一定位訊號給信號處理單元121,而信號處理單元121則會將此一定位訊號透過信號傳輸單元13傳送至可攜式電子裝置2,並由處理單元22接收後,控制顯示模組21顯示出對應於此一定位訊號的定位資訊;或者,在處理單元22接收到此一定位資訊後,會控制提示單元發出聲、光、音(或其組合)等提示訊號,以提醒使用者檢測模組11已移動至定位。而光源111於此時會發出光線照射待測區域P,光感應單元112會接收待測區域P被該光線照射所反射之一光訊號後傳送感應訊號至量測單元113。量測單元113接收感應訊號後據此送出量測訊號,藉此處理單元22使顯示模組21顯示量測資訊。 When the measuring system of the preferred embodiment is used to view the case of subcutaneously injecting a drug, first step S1 may be performed: moving the portable optical measuring device 1 to the skin of the person to be tested, and selecting a possible injection Implementation area. When the positioning unit 123 detects that the user holds the handheld module 12a and moves the detection module 11 to the area P to be tested, the positioning unit 123 will send a positioning signal to the signal processing unit 121, and the signal processing unit. 121, the positioning signal is transmitted to the portable electronic device 2 through the signal transmission unit 13, and after being received by the processing unit 22, the control display module 21 displays the positioning information corresponding to the positioning signal; or, After receiving the positioning information, the processing unit 22 controls the prompting unit to emit a sound signal, such as sound, light, sound (or a combination thereof), to remind the user that the detecting module 11 has moved to the positioning. At this time, the light source 111 emits light to illuminate the area to be tested P, and the light sensing unit 112 receives the light signal reflected by the light to be detected by the light to be measured, and then transmits the sensing signal to the measuring unit 113. The measuring unit 113 receives the sensing signal and sends the measurement signal accordingly, whereby the processing unit 22 causes the display module 21 to display the measurement information.
接著,進行步驟S2:由所選定的區域進行狀況確認,確認內容包括該待測區域內是否有其他創傷或是其他不適合進行注射的情況(例如發炎)。實際使用時,是由顯示模組21所顯示量測資訊來判斷。 Next, step S2 is performed: the status confirmation is performed by the selected area, and the confirmation content includes whether there are other wounds in the area to be tested or other conditions (such as inflammation) that are not suitable for injection. In actual use, it is judged by the measurement information displayed by the display module 21.
之後,若是於步驟S2中判斷為可實施後,則執行步驟S3:進行藥物皮下注射。接著,進行步驟S4:於注射進行期間同步記錄注射的實施時間與注射持續時間。接著,進行步驟S5:比對單位時間內的注射效 果,若符合預定標準,則完成本次操作。 Thereafter, if it is determined in step S2 that it is executable, step S3 is performed: subcutaneous injection of the drug is performed. Next, step S4 is performed: the execution time of the injection and the duration of the injection are simultaneously recorded during the injection. Then, proceed to step S5: compare the injection effect per unit time If this is the case, the operation is completed.
然而,若是於步驟S2中判斷為不適合實施後,則執行步驟S6:進行資料輔助比對,此時會參考病人病歷以及注射藥物的歷史資料進行比對參考。接著,進行步驟S7:判斷有無其他未判斷過可否實施注射的區域。若是有其他未經判斷的區域,則回到步驟S1,如此重複選定動作直到找到可實施區域。若判斷已無其他未判斷過可否實施注射的區域,則進行步驟S8:停止本次操作。 However, if it is determined in step S2 that it is not suitable for implementation, step S6 is performed: performing data assisted comparison, and the comparison reference is made with reference to the patient medical record and the historical data of the injected drug. Next, step S7 is performed: it is judged whether or not there is another area in which it is not determined whether or not the injection can be performed. If there are other unconfirmed areas, then return to step S1, and the selected action is repeated until the implementable area is found. If it is judged that there is no other area in which the injection has not been judged, the process proceeds to step S8: the current operation is stopped.
當本較佳實施例之量測系統用於檢視於眼球眼壓檢測的情況時,首先可進行步驟S1:將可攜式光學量測裝置1移動至待測者的眼球處,並選定可能的檢測實施區。而當定位單元123偵測到使用者握持手持模組12a將檢測模組11移動至待測區域P時,則此時定位單元123將發出一定位訊號給信號處理單元121,而信號處理單元121則會將此一定位訊號透過信號傳輸單元13傳送至可攜式電子裝置2,並由處理單元22接收後,控制顯示模組21顯示出對應於此一定位訊號的定位資訊;或者,在處理單元22接收到此一定位資訊後,會控制提示單元發出聲、光、音(或其組合)等提示訊號,以提醒使用者檢測模組11已移動至定位。而光源111於此時會發出光線照射待測區域P,光感應單元112會接收待測區域P被該光線照射所反射之一光訊號後傳送感應訊號至量測單元113。量測單元113接收感應訊號後據此送出量測訊號,藉此處理單元22使顯示模組21顯示量測資訊。 When the measurement system of the preferred embodiment is used to view the condition of the intraocular pressure detection, first step S1 may be performed: moving the portable optical measurement device 1 to the eyeball of the person to be tested, and selecting possible Detect the implementation area. When the positioning unit 123 detects that the user holds the handheld module 12a and moves the detection module 11 to the area P to be tested, the positioning unit 123 will send a positioning signal to the signal processing unit 121, and the signal processing unit. 121, the positioning signal is transmitted to the portable electronic device 2 through the signal transmission unit 13, and after being received by the processing unit 22, the control display module 21 displays the positioning information corresponding to the positioning signal; or, After receiving the positioning information, the processing unit 22 controls the prompting unit to emit a sound signal, such as sound, light, sound (or a combination thereof), to remind the user that the detecting module 11 has moved to the positioning. At this time, the light source 111 emits light to illuminate the area to be tested P, and the light sensing unit 112 receives the light signal reflected by the light to be detected by the light to be measured, and then transmits the sensing signal to the measuring unit 113. The measuring unit 113 receives the sensing signal and sends the measurement signal accordingly, whereby the processing unit 22 causes the display module 21 to display the measurement information.
接著,進行步驟S2:由所選定的區域進行狀況確認,確認內容包括該待測區域內是否有其他創傷或是其他不適合進行檢測的情況(例如角膜發炎或視網膜剝離)。實際使用時,是由顯示模組21所顯示量測資訊來判斷。 Next, step S2 is performed: the status is confirmed by the selected area, and the content of the confirmation includes whether there are other wounds in the area to be tested or other conditions that are not suitable for detection (for example, corneal inflammation or retinal detachment). In actual use, it is judged by the measurement information displayed by the display module 21.
之後,若是於步驟S2中判斷為可實施後,則執行步驟S3:進行眼球眼壓檢測。接著,進行步驟S4:於檢測進行期間同步記錄檢測的實施時間與檢測持續時間,並記錄檢測結果。接著,進行步驟S5:比對步驟S4的記錄與受測者之前進行的眼球眼壓檢測紀錄,並可提供給專業醫事人員進行後續判斷。 Thereafter, if it is determined in step S2 that it is executable, step S3 is performed: eyeball pressure detection is performed. Next, step S4 is performed: the execution time and the detection duration of the synchronous recording detection during the detection are performed, and the detection result is recorded. Next, step S5 is performed: the record of step S4 is compared with the eyeball pressure test record previously performed by the subject, and can be provided to the medical professional for subsequent judgment.
然而,若是於步驟S2中判斷為不適合實施後,則執行步驟S6:進行資料輔助比對,此時會參考病人病歷資料進行比對參考。接著,進行步驟S7:判斷有無其他未判斷過可否實施檢測的區域。若是有其他未經判斷的區域,則回到步驟S1,如此重複選定動作直到找到可實施區域。若判斷已無其他未判斷過可否實施檢測的區域,則進行步驟S8:停止本次操作。 However, if it is determined in step S2 that it is not suitable for implementation, step S6 is performed: performing data assisted comparison, and the comparison reference is made with reference to the patient medical record data. Next, step S7 is performed: it is determined whether or not there is another area in which the detection is not determined. If there are other unconfirmed areas, then return to step S1, and the selected action is repeated until the implementable area is found. If it is judged that there is no other area in which the detection can be performed, the process proceeds to step S8: the current operation is stopped.
綜上所述,依據本發明之穿戴式視機能檢測裝置及攜帶式平板視機能檢測裝置,讓使用者無須藉由額外大型儀器以及專業操作人員即可完成檢測,以增加使用者進行光學檢測的便利性。 In summary, the wearable visual function detecting device and the portable flat visual function detecting device according to the present invention allow the user to complete the detection without additional large instruments and professional operators, thereby increasing the optical detection of the user. Convenience.
以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本發明之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 The above is intended to be illustrative only and not limiting. Any equivalent modifications or alterations to the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims.
1‧‧‧可攜式光學量測裝置 1‧‧‧Portable optical measuring device
2‧‧‧可攜式電子裝置 2‧‧‧Portable electronic devices
21‧‧‧顯示模組 21‧‧‧Display module
22‧‧‧處理單元 22‧‧‧Processing unit
23a‧‧‧壓力感測單元 23a‧‧‧Pressure sensing unit
23b‧‧‧重力感測單元 23b‧‧‧Gravity sensing unit
P‧‧‧待測區域 P‧‧‧Down area
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