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TW201545842A - Rotation wrench structure - Google Patents

Rotation wrench structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201545842A
TW201545842A TW103119629A TW103119629A TW201545842A TW 201545842 A TW201545842 A TW 201545842A TW 103119629 A TW103119629 A TW 103119629A TW 103119629 A TW103119629 A TW 103119629A TW 201545842 A TW201545842 A TW 201545842A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
positioning
driving head
head
diameter
joint portion
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TW103119629A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI513549B (en
Inventor
min-hua Cai
Original Assignee
min-hua Cai
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Priority to TW103119629A priority Critical patent/TW201545842A/en
Publication of TW201545842A publication Critical patent/TW201545842A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI513549B publication Critical patent/TWI513549B/zh

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Abstract

This invention relates to a rotation wrench structure, which comprises as follows. A body includes a first pivot unit and an opening. A driving head includes a second pivot unit that is pivoted to the first pivot unit. The driving head has an outer periphery that defines a second outer peripheral surface and the second outer peripheral surface has a diameter that is slightly smaller than that of the opening. The driving head is allowed to adjust an angle thereof by means of the opening. Two fitting members, each of which is set in an opening portion of the second pivot unit. A first screwing member comprises a shaft body, which penetrates through the first pivot unit, one of the fitting members, the second pivot unit, and the other fitting member, to let the driving head pivoted to the body. The driving head uses the first screwing member as an axis for rotating angle. One end of shaft body comprises a first coupling section. A second screwing member comprises a second coupling section. The second coupling section is connected with the first coupling section. Two first elastic elements are sleeved on the first screwing member, and each of the first elastic elements is elastically supported between an inner peripheral surface of the body and the fitting members so that the driving head is elastically pushed by the first elastic elements to be elastically positioned on the body.

Description

旋動扳手結構 Rotary wrench structure

本發明係與一旋動扳手結構有關,尤指一種旋動扳手結構係設有本體及驅動頭,該驅動頭係可相對本體轉動至各角度而具多重操作功效。 The invention relates to a rotary wrench structure, in particular to a rotary wrench structure which is provided with a body and a driving head, and the driving head can be rotated to various angles with respect to the body to have multiple operational effects.

按吾人先前所知,習用之旋動扳手結構,如美國專利號第US6976408B2,該專利案結構係在於:一種手掌型旋動扳手結構,其主要係包括:一圓形之本體10,該本體10係可供使用者用手握持且旋動,該本體10中係設有一容槽11,該容槽11內係設有一棘輪20,該棘輪20上係設有一作用端23;該本體10外圍係設有一擋片40,該擋片40與本體10間係呈樞設狀,該擋片40係供使用者用手撥動,使該本體10旋轉作動;該本體10上方係設有一螺旋部12,該螺旋部12係供本體10與蓋體50相互螺合,使該棘輪20不脫出本體10外。 As is known in the prior art, a conventional rotary wrench structure, such as U.S. Patent No. 6,976,408 B2, is based on a palm-type rotary wrench structure, which mainly comprises: a circular body 10, the body 10 The body 10 is provided with a slot 11 in the body 10. The slot 11 is provided with a ratchet 20, and the ratchet 20 is provided with an active end 23; the periphery of the body 10 A blocking piece 40 is disposed between the blocking piece 40 and the body 10. The blocking piece 40 is for the user to manually move the body 10 to rotate. The body 10 is provided with a spiral portion. 12, the spiral portion 12 is configured such that the body 10 and the cover 50 are screwed together, so that the ratchet 20 does not come out of the body 10.

但此習用結構之缺失係在於:請輔以美國專利第三圖所示,該本體10與棘輪20之作用端23係設於同一軸向上,即該習用專利之旋動扳手結構係僅有單一種旋動狀態,擴充性即不足。 However, the missing structure of the conventional structure is as follows: with the third figure of the U.S. patent, the body 10 and the working end 23 of the ratchet 20 are disposed on the same axial direction, that is, the rotary wrench structure of the conventional patent is only single. A state of rotation, the expansion is insufficient.

鑑於上述習用專利案旋動扳手結構之缺失,本發明人藉多年從事相關行業之製造經驗,終於有一能解決習用弊端之旋動扳手結構之產品問世。 In view of the lack of the structure of the above-mentioned conventional patented rotary wrench, the inventor has been engaged in the manufacturing experience of related industries for many years, and finally has a product that can solve the drawbacks of the rotary wrench structure.

發明所欲解決之問題:習用旋動扳手係僅具有一種旋動方式擴充性係不足,本發明係與一旋動扳手結構有關,尤指一種旋動扳手結構係設有本體及驅動頭,該驅動頭係可相對本體轉動至各角度而具多重操作功效。 The problem to be solved by the invention is that the conventional rotary wrench has only one type of rotation type expansion, and the invention is related to a rotary wrench structure, in particular, a rotary wrench structure is provided with a body and a driving head, The drive head can be rotated to various angles relative to the body for multiple operational functions.

本發明係關於一種旋動扳手結構,其係包括:一本體係設有一第一樞部及缺口;一驅動頭係設有第二樞部以與第一樞部相樞設,該驅動頭外圍係設有第二外周面,該第二外周面之直徑係略小於缺口,該驅動頭係可通過缺口處而調整角度;二套件,該每一套件係套設於第二樞部開口處;一第一螺合件係設有一桿體,該桿體係穿設於第一樞部、套件、第二樞部及另一套件中,使該驅動頭係樞設於本體上,該驅動頭係以第一螺合件為軸心旋轉角度,該桿體一端係設有第一結合部;一第二螺合件係設有一第二結合部,該第二結合部係與第一結合部相結合;二第一彈性元件係套設於第一螺合件上,該第一彈性元件係彈頂於內周面及套件間,使該驅動頭受第一彈性元件之彈力頂抵而彈性定位於本體上。 The invention relates to a rotary wrench structure, which comprises: a system having a first pivot portion and a notch; a driving head is provided with a second pivot portion for pivoting with the first pivot portion, the periphery of the driving head The second outer peripheral surface is provided with a diameter slightly smaller than the notch, the driving head can be adjusted by the notch; and the second sleeve is sleeved at the second pivot opening; a first screwing member is provided with a rod body, and the rod system is disposed in the first pivot portion, the sleeve, the second pivot portion and the other sleeve, so that the driving head is pivotally disposed on the body, and the driving head system is The first screwing member is pivoted at an angle of the first screwing member, and the second screwing member is provided with a second joint portion, and the second joint portion is coupled to the first joint portion. The first elastic component is sleeved on the first screwing member, and the first elastic component is elastically disposed between the inner circumferential surface and the sleeve, so that the driving head is elastically positioned by the elastic force of the first elastic component. On the body.

該驅動頭之第二外周面之直徑係略小於本體之缺口之第一距離,亦即該驅動頭係可通過本體之缺口處而任意調整角度,手握持本體旋動時,該驅動頭係可旋轉至最適當角度而旋動螺合件而具方便操作之功效。該第一彈性元件係彈頂於本體之內周面及套件間,使該驅動頭因受到第一彈性元件之彈力頂抵而彈性定位於本體上,以第一螺合件為軸心旋轉驅動頭時,該第一彈性元件係具有彈性阻力而具較佳旋動狀態。 The diameter of the second outer peripheral surface of the driving head is slightly smaller than the first distance of the notch of the body, that is, the driving head can be arbitrarily adjusted by the notch of the body, and the driving head system is rotated when the hand grip body is rotated. Rotating to the most appropriate angle and rotating the screw for easy operation. The first elastic component is elastically mounted on the inner circumferential surface of the body and between the sleeves, so that the driving head is elastically positioned on the body by the elastic force of the first elastic component, and is driven by the first screwing member as an axis. In the case of the head, the first elastic member has an elastic resistance and has a better swirling state.

為使 鈞局委員及熟習此項技藝人士對本發明之功效完全 瞭解,茲配合圖式及圖號就本發明之結構、組成說明於後,惟以下所述者僅為用來解釋本發明之實施例,並非企圖據以對本發明做任何形式上之限制,是以凡是在本發明之精神下,所作的任何修飾變更皆仍應屬於本發明之保護範圍。 In order to make the members of the Board and those skilled in the art fully effective in the present invention The structure and composition of the present invention are described with reference to the drawings and the drawings, and the following description is only for explaining the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to impose any form limitation on the present invention. Any modification made in the spirit of the present invention should still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

10‧‧‧本體 10‧‧‧ Ontology

11‧‧‧第一樞部 11‧‧‧ First pivot

12‧‧‧第一容槽 12‧‧‧First slot

13‧‧‧內周面 13‧‧‧ inner circumference

14‧‧‧第一外周面 14‧‧‧First outer perimeter

15‧‧‧缺口 15‧‧‧ gap

16‧‧‧第一凹槽 16‧‧‧First groove

17‧‧‧第一穿孔 17‧‧‧First perforation

18‧‧‧第三容槽 18‧‧‧ third cavity

21‧‧‧第一長度 21‧‧‧First length

22‧‧‧第一直徑 22‧‧‧First diameter

23‧‧‧第二直徑 23‧‧‧Second diameter

24‧‧‧第一距離 24‧‧‧First distance

30‧‧‧驅動頭 30‧‧‧Drive head

31‧‧‧第二樞部 31‧‧‧Second pivot

33‧‧‧第二外周面 33‧‧‧Second outer perimeter

34‧‧‧作用端 34‧‧‧Action

35‧‧‧棘輪機構 35‧‧‧ratchet mechanism

36‧‧‧定位孔 36‧‧‧Positioning holes

37‧‧‧靠抵部 37‧‧‧Relying parts

38‧‧‧套件 38‧‧‧ kit

381‧‧‧套合部 381‧‧‧ Included

40‧‧‧第一螺合件 40‧‧‧First screw fitting

41‧‧‧桿體 41‧‧‧ rod body

42‧‧‧第一結合部 42‧‧‧ first joint

43‧‧‧第一頭部 43‧‧‧ first head

431‧‧‧第三結合部 431‧‧‧ Third Joint Department

50‧‧‧第二螺合件 50‧‧‧Second screw

51‧‧‧第二結合部 51‧‧‧Second junction

52‧‧‧第二頭部 52‧‧‧ second head

60‧‧‧第一彈性元件 60‧‧‧First elastic element

90‧‧‧定位組 90‧‧‧ positioning group

91‧‧‧定位桿 91‧‧‧ Positioning rod

911‧‧‧第四容槽 911‧‧‧fourth slot

912‧‧‧頂抵部 912‧‧‧Abutment

913‧‧‧第四結合部 913‧‧‧ Fourth Joint Department

92‧‧‧定位件 92‧‧‧ Positioning parts

93‧‧‧第二彈性元件 93‧‧‧Second elastic element

94‧‧‧第三螺合件 94‧‧‧ Third screw fitting

941‧‧‧第五結合部 941‧‧‧ Fifth Joint Department

第一圖、係本發明旋動扳手結構之立體分解圖。 The first figure is an exploded perspective view of the structure of the rotary wrench of the present invention.

第二圖、係本發明旋動扳手結構本體之上視圖。 The second figure is a top view of the structure of the rotary wrench structure of the present invention.

第三圖、係本發明旋動扳手結構之立體組合圖。 The third figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the structure of the rotary wrench of the present invention.

第四圖、係本發明旋動扳手結構之上視圖。 The fourth figure is a top view of the structure of the rotary wrench of the present invention.

第五圖、係本發明旋動扳手結構調整角度後之剖視圖。 Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the rotary wrench of the present invention after adjusting the angle.

第六圖、係本發明旋動扳手結構第二實施例之立體分解圖。 Figure 6 is a perspective exploded view of a second embodiment of the rotary wrench structure of the present invention.

第七圖、係本發明旋動扳手結構第三實施例之立體組合圖。 Figure 7 is a perspective assembled view of a third embodiment of the rotary wrench structure of the present invention.

第八圖、係本發明旋動扳手結構第四實施例之立體分解圖。 Figure 8 is a perspective exploded view of a fourth embodiment of the rotary wrench structure of the present invention.

第九圖、係本發明旋動扳手結構第四實施例之立體組合圖。 Figure 9 is a perspective assembled view of a fourth embodiment of the rotary wrench structure of the present invention.

第十圖、係本發明旋動扳手結構第四實施例之上視圖。 Fig. 10 is a top plan view showing a fourth embodiment of the rotary wrench structure of the present invention.

第十一圖、係本發明第十圖A-A處之剖視圖。 Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the tenth embodiment of the present invention.

第十二圖、係本發明旋動扳手結構第四實施例調整角度後之剖視圖。 Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view showing the fourth embodiment of the rotary wrench structure of the present invention after adjusting the angle.

第十三圖、係本發明旋動扳手結構第五實施例之立體分解圖。 Figure 13 is a perspective exploded view of a fifth embodiment of the rotary wrench structure of the present invention.

首先請參閱第一圖及第二圖所示,第一圖係本發明旋動扳手結構之立體分解圖,第二圖係本發明旋動扳手結構本體10之上視圖,本發 明係關於一種旋動扳手結構,其係包括:一本體10,該本體10係為一手掌型工具以供手掌握持旋動,該本體10係呈一圓體C字型狀,該本體10係呈環圈體C字型狀,該本體10中央係設有一第一樞部11,該第一樞部11係呈穿透狀,該第一樞部11外側係各設有一第一容槽12,該第一樞部11及第一容槽12係皆呈圓孔狀,該第一容槽12之直徑係略大於第一樞部11之直徑,該本體10上係設有一內周面13及第一外周面14,該本體10係設有缺口15,該本體10之第一外周面14上係設有複數第一凹槽16,該第一凹槽16係呈圓弧狀,該第一凹槽16係環狀排列設於本體10之第一外周面14上,該第一樞部11兩端之距離係為第一長度21,該內周面13之直徑係為第一直徑22,該第一外周面14之直徑係為第二直徑23,該第二直徑23係不大於七十五MM,該第二直徑23係不大於六十五MM,該第二直徑23係為五十MM上下五MM,該第一長度21係大於第一直徑22且小於第二直徑23,該缺口15之寬度係為第一距離24,該第一距離24與第一直徑22之比例係為零點五比一至零點九比一間,該第一距離24與第一直徑22之比例係為零點六比一至零點八比一間,第一距離24與第一直徑22之比例係為零點七比一;一驅動頭30,該驅動頭30係設有一第二樞部31,該第二樞部31係與本體10之第一樞部11相樞設,該第二樞部31係呈圓型穿透狀,該驅動頭30外圍係設有第二外周面33,該第二外周面33之直徑係略小於本體10之缺口15之第一距離24,該驅動頭30係可通過本體10之缺口15處而相對本體10任意調整角度,該驅動頭30前端係設有一作用端34,該作用端34係呈一深度之六角槽狀,該作用端34係可供使用者套接起子頭,該驅動頭30上係設有棘輪機構35;二套件38,該每一套件38係套設於驅動頭30之第二樞部31開 口處,該二個套件38相對於驅動頭30係呈對稱狀,該每一套件38係設有套合部381,該套合部381係套入於第二樞部31內;一第一螺合件40,該第一螺合件40上係設有一桿體41,該桿體41係呈圓柱體狀,該桿體41係穿設於本體10之第一樞部11、套件38、第二樞部31及另一套件38中,使該驅動頭30係樞設於本體10上,該驅動頭30係以第一螺合件40為軸心旋轉角度,該桿體41一端係設有第一結合部42,該第一結合部42係呈內螺紋狀,該桿體41另端係設有第一頭部43,該第一頭部43係容設於本體10一端之第一容槽12中,該第一頭部43係呈圓形體狀,該桿體41之長度係等於第一樞部11之長度,亦即該桿體41之長度係等於第一長度21;一第二螺合件50,該第二螺合件50一端係設有一第二結合部51,該第二結合部51係與第一螺合件40之第一結合部42相互螺合結合,該第二結合部51係呈外螺紋狀,該第二螺合件50另端係設有一第二頭部52,該第二頭部52係設於本體10另端之第一容槽12中;二第一彈性元件60,該二個第一彈性元件60係套設於第一螺合件40上,該每一第一彈性元件60係彈頂於本體10之內周面13及套件38間,使該驅動頭30因受到第一彈性元件60之彈力頂抵而彈性定位於本體10上,該二個彈性元件60相對於驅動頭30係呈對稱狀。 First, please refer to the first figure and the second figure. The first figure is an exploded perspective view of the structure of the rotary wrench of the present invention, and the second figure is the top view of the body structure 10 of the rotary wrench of the present invention. The system relates to a rotary wrench structure, which comprises: a body 10, which is a palm-shaped tool for grasping and holding the hand, the body 10 is in a circular C-shape, the body 10 is The first body portion 11 is provided with a first pivot portion 11 in the center of the body 10. The first pivot portion 11 is provided with a first cavity 12 The first hub portion 11 and the first pocket portion 12 are all in the shape of a circular hole. The diameter of the first pocket portion 12 is slightly larger than the diameter of the first pivot portion 11. The body 10 is provided with an inner peripheral surface 13 And the first outer peripheral surface 14 is provided with a notch 15 . The first outer peripheral surface 14 of the main body 10 is provided with a plurality of first grooves 16 , and the first groove 16 has an arc shape. A groove 16 is annularly arranged on the first outer peripheral surface 14 of the body 10. The distance between the two ends of the first pivot portion 11 is a first length 21, and the diameter of the inner peripheral surface 13 is a first diameter 22 The diameter of the first outer peripheral surface 14 is a second diameter 23, the second diameter 23 is no more than seventy-five MM, the second diameter 23 is no more than sixty-five MM, and the second diameter 23 is five. Ten MM In the lower five MM, the first length 21 is greater than the first diameter 22 and smaller than the second diameter 23, and the width of the notch 15 is the first distance 24, and the ratio of the first distance 24 to the first diameter 22 is zero. Between five and one to nine nine to one, the ratio of the first distance 24 to the first diameter 22 is between 6:00 and 9.8, and the ratio of the first distance 24 to the first diameter 22 is zero. The driving head 30 is provided with a second pivot portion 31, and the second pivot portion 31 is pivotally disposed with the first pivot portion 11 of the body 10, and the second pivot portion 31 is The driving head 30 is provided with a second outer peripheral surface 33. The diameter of the second outer peripheral surface 33 is slightly smaller than the first distance 24 of the notch 15 of the body 10. The driving head 30 can pass through. The front end of the driving head 30 is arbitrarily adjusted with respect to the body 10. The front end of the driving head 30 is provided with a working end 34. The working end 34 is formed in a hexagonal groove shape. The working end 34 is sleeved by the user. The driver head 30 is provided with a ratchet mechanism 35; two sets 38, each sleeve 38 is sleeved on the second pivot portion 31 of the drive head 30. The two sets 38 are symmetrical with respect to the driving head 30, and each of the sets 38 is provided with a fitting portion 381, and the fitting portion 381 is nested in the second pivot portion 31; a screw body 40 is disposed on the first screwing member 40. The rod body 41 is formed in a cylindrical shape. The rod body 41 is disposed on the first pivot portion 11 of the body 10 and the sleeve 38. In the second pivot portion 31 and the other sleeve 38, the driving head 30 is pivotally disposed on the main body 10. The driving head 30 is rotated at an angle of the first screwing member 40, and the rod body 41 is fastened at one end. The first joint portion 42 is internally threaded, and the first end portion 43 is disposed at the other end of the body 10 at the other end. In the housing 12, the first head portion 43 has a circular shape, and the length of the rod body 41 is equal to the length of the first pivot portion 11, that is, the length of the rod body 41 is equal to the first length 21; The second screwing member 50 is provided with a second joint portion 51 at one end thereof, and the second joint portion 51 is screwed to the first joint portion 42 of the first screw member 40. The second joint portion 51 is externally threaded The second screw member 50 is provided with a second head portion 52 at the other end. The second head portion 52 is disposed in the first receiving slot 12 at the other end of the body 10. Two first elastic members 60, the two The first elastic member 60 is sleeved on the first screw member 40. The first elastic member 60 is elastically mounted between the inner peripheral surface 13 of the body 10 and the sleeve 38, so that the driving head 30 receives the first The elastic force of the elastic member 60 is elastically positioned on the body 10, and the two elastic members 60 are symmetrical with respect to the driving head 30.

請繼續參閱第三圖所示,第三圖係本發明旋動扳手結構之立體組合圖,由圖示可清楚所示,該驅動頭30係樞設於本體10中,該驅動頭30之第二外周面33之直徑係略小於本體10之缺口15之直徑,該驅動頭30係可通過本體10之缺口15處任意調整角度,該第一螺合件40係穿設於本體10一端之第一樞部11及驅動頭30之第二樞部31中,該第二螺合件50係穿設於本體10另端之第一樞部11中,該第二螺合件50之第二結合部51係與第一螺合件40 之第一結合部42相螺合,該第一螺合件40之第一頭部43係容設於本體10一端之第一容槽12中,該第二螺合件50之第二頭部52係設於本體10另端之第一容槽12中,該二個第一彈性元件60套係設於第一螺合件40外且介於本體10與套件38間,使該驅動頭30因受到第一彈性元件60之彈力頂抵而彈力樞設於本體10上。 Please refer to the third figure. The third figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the structure of the rotary wrench of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the driving head 30 is pivotally disposed in the body 10, and the driving head 30 is The diameter of the second outer peripheral surface 33 is slightly smaller than the diameter of the notch 15 of the body 10. The driving head 30 can be arbitrarily adjusted by the notch 15 of the body 10. The first screwing member 40 is disposed at one end of the body 10. In the second pivot portion 31 of the pivot portion 11 and the driving head 30, the second screwing member 50 is disposed in the first pivot portion 11 at the other end of the body 10, and the second screwing member 50 is coupled to the second portion. Portion 51 and first screw 40 The first joint portion 43 of the first screwing member 40 is received in the first pocket 12 at one end of the body 10, and the second head of the second screw member 50 is The 52 is disposed in the first slot 12 at the other end of the body 10. The two first elastic members 60 are sleeved outside the first screw member 40 and interposed between the body 10 and the sleeve 38, so that the driving head 30 The elastic force is pivoted on the body 10 due to the elastic force of the first elastic member 60.

請繼續參閱第四圖所示,第四圖係本發明旋動扳手結構之上視圖,由圖示可清楚所示,該第一螺合件40係穿設於本體10一端之第一樞部11處、套件38、驅動頭30之第二樞部31、套件38及本體10另端之第一樞部11中。 Please refer to the fourth figure. The fourth figure is a top view of the structure of the rotary wrench of the present invention. As can be clearly shown, the first screw 40 is inserted through the first pivot of one end of the body 10. 11 points, a kit 38, a second pivot portion 31 of the drive head 30, a kit 38, and a first pivot portion 11 at the other end of the body 10.

請繼續參閱第五圖所示,第五圖係本發明旋動扳手結構調整角度後之剖視圖,由圖示可清楚所示,轉動驅動頭30,該驅動頭30係以第一螺合件40為軸心向上調整角度呈九十度狀,即該本體10與驅動頭30係呈直角狀。 Please refer to the fifth figure, which is a cross-sectional view of the rotating wrench structure of the present invention after adjusting the angle of the structure. As shown clearly, the driving head 30 is rotated by the first screwing member 40. The angle for adjusting the axis upward is ninety degrees, that is, the body 10 and the driving head 30 are at right angles.

請繼續參閱第六圖所示,第六圖係本發明旋動扳手結構第二實施例之立體組合圖,在此實施例中,該驅動頭30之作用端34係呈規格之四角頭狀,該作用端34係可與套筒、接桿、轉接頭、萬向接頭、具套筒之起子...等之規格四角槽相互套設,該作用端34係可為任一不同之規格結構。 Please refer to the sixth figure, which is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the rotary wrench structure of the present invention. In this embodiment, the working end 34 of the driving head 30 is in the shape of a quadrangular head. The working end 34 can be sleeved with a standard four-corner groove of a sleeve, a post, a joint, a universal joint, a screwdriver with a sleeve, etc., and the working end 34 can be any different specification. structure.

請繼續參閱第七圖所示,第七圖係本發明旋動扳手結構第三實施例之立體分解圖,在此實施例中,由圖示可清楚所示,該第一螺合件40之第一頭部43係與桿體41呈二元件結構狀,該桿體41兩端係各設有一第一結合部42,該第一頭部43係設有一第三結合部431,該第三結合部431係呈外螺紋狀,該第一頭部43之第三結合部431係可與第一結合部42相互螺合而結合。 Please refer to the seventh figure, which is a perspective exploded view of the third embodiment of the rotary wrench structure of the present invention. In this embodiment, the first screw member 40 is clearly shown in the figure. The first head portion 43 is formed in a two-element structure with the rod body 41. The first head portion 43 is provided with a first joint portion 42. The first head portion 43 is provided with a third joint portion 431. The joint portion 431 is externally threaded, and the third joint portion 431 of the first head portion 43 is screwed to and coupled to the first joint portion 42.

請繼續參閱第八圖所示,第八圖係本發明旋動扳手結構第四實施例之立體分解圖,在此實施例中,由圖示可清楚所示,該本體10上係設有一第一穿孔17及第三容槽18,該第三容槽18之直徑係大於第一穿孔17,該第一穿孔17係與缺口15相對正,該驅動頭30上係設有複數定位孔36,該複數定位孔36之數目係為三個且呈環狀排列狀,旋轉驅動頭30,該驅動頭30之其一定位孔36係與第一穿孔17相對正,該驅動頭30上、下兩側係各設有一靠抵部37,該靠抵部37係呈平面狀,該本體10與驅動頭30間係設有一定位組90,該定位組90係包括一定位桿91、一定位件92、一第二彈性元件93及一第三螺合件94;該定位桿91係呈桿體狀,該定位桿91係與本體10之第一穿孔17相對正,該定位桿91內係設有一第四容槽911,該第四容槽911一端係設有一穿透之頂抵部912,該第四容槽911另端係設有第四結合部913,該第四結合部913係呈內螺紋狀;該定位件92係容設於定位桿91之第四容槽911中,該定位件92一端係穿伸於頂抵部912處,該定位件92一端係凸設於定位桿91外,該定位件92係可卡制於定位孔36處,使該驅動頭30相對於本體10係具定位之功效;該第二彈性元件93係為一彈簧結構,該第二彈性元件93係容設於定位桿91之第四容槽911中,且該第二彈性元件93係與定位件92相互頂抵;該第三螺合件94係穿設於本體10之第一穿孔17中,該第三螺合件94另端之頭部係容設於本體10之第三容槽18中,該第三螺合件94上係設有第五結合部941,該第五結合部941係呈外螺紋狀,該第五結合部941係與定位桿91之第四結合部913相互螺合而結合,使該定位組90係結合於本體10 上。 Continuing to refer to the eighth embodiment, the eighth embodiment is a perspective exploded view of the fourth embodiment of the rotary wrench structure of the present invention. In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the body 10 is provided with a first a first through hole 17 is opposite to the first through hole 17 , and the first through hole 17 is opposite to the notch 15 , and the driving head 30 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 36 . The number of the plurality of positioning holes 36 is three and arranged in a ring shape, and the driving head 30 is rotated. A positioning hole 36 of the driving head 30 is opposite to the first through hole 17, and the driving head 30 is upper and lower. Each of the side portions is provided with abutting portion 37. The abutting portion 37 is formed in a planar shape. A positioning group 90 is disposed between the body 10 and the driving head 30. The positioning group 90 includes a positioning rod 91 and a positioning member 92. a second elastic member 93 and a third screw member 94; the positioning rod 91 is in the shape of a rod, and the positioning rod 91 is opposite to the first through hole 17 of the body 10, and the positioning rod 91 is provided with a rod The fourth receiving slot 911 is provided with a penetrating abutting portion 912 at one end thereof, and the fourth receiving slot 911 is provided with a fourth joint at the other end. 913, the fourth joint portion 913 is internally threaded; the positioning member 92 is received in the fourth receiving groove 911 of the positioning rod 91, and one end of the positioning member 92 extends through the top abutting portion 912. One end of the member 92 is protruded from the positioning rod 91. The positioning member 92 can be clamped at the positioning hole 36 to make the driving head 30 align with the body 10; the second elastic member 93 is a The second elastic member 93 is received in the fourth receiving groove 911 of the positioning rod 91, and the second elastic member 93 is abutted against the positioning member 92; the third screw member 94 is passed through. In the first through hole 17 of the body 10, the other end of the third screwing member 94 is received in the third receiving slot 18 of the body 10. The third screwing member 94 is provided with a fifth joint. The portion 941 is externally threaded, and the fifth joint portion 941 is screwed to the fourth joint portion 913 of the positioning rod 91 so that the positioning group 90 is coupled to the body 10 . on.

請繼續參閱第九圖所示,第九圖係本發明旋動扳手結構第四實施例之立體組合圖,由圖示可清楚所示,該第三螺合件94係穿設於第一穿孔17中,該第三螺合件94之第五結合部941係與第四結合部913相互螺合,轉動驅動頭30,使該定位桿91係與驅動頭30之其一定位孔36相卡制而定位驅動頭30。 Please refer to the ninth figure, which is a perspective view of the fourth embodiment of the rotary wrench structure of the present invention. As can be clearly shown, the third screwing member 94 is threaded through the first through hole. 17 , the fifth joint portion 941 of the third screw member 94 and the fourth joint portion 913 are screwed together, and the driving head 30 is rotated to make the positioning rod 91 and the positioning hole 36 of the driving head 30 The drive head 30 is positioned.

請繼續參閱第十圖及第十一圖所示,第十圖係本發明旋動扳手結構第四實施例之上視圖,第十一圖係本發明第十圖A-A處之剖視圖,由圖示可清楚所示,該定位組90之定位件92、第二彈性元件93及第三螺合件94係依序容設於定位桿91中,該定位件92一端係凸設於定位桿91外,該定位件92係可卡制驅動頭30之定位孔36,使該旋動扳手結構達到三個位置之固定功效。 Please refer to the tenth and eleventh drawings. The tenth drawing is a top view of the fourth embodiment of the rotary wrench structure of the present invention, and the eleventh drawing is a cross-sectional view of the seventh embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen that the positioning member 92, the second elastic member 93 and the third screwing member 94 of the positioning group 90 are sequentially accommodated in the positioning rod 91. One end of the positioning member 92 is protruded from the positioning rod 91. The positioning member 92 can be used to lock the positioning hole 36 of the driving head 30, so that the rotating wrench structure can achieve the fixing effect of three positions.

請繼續參閱第十二圖所示,第十二圖係本發明旋動扳手結構第四實施例調整角度後之剖視圖,由圖示可清楚所示,當使用者調整角度時,轉動驅動頭30,該驅動頭30係迫使定位件92係向內產生作動,該第二彈性元件93受定位件92移位而呈壓縮狀,該驅動頭30之其一靠抵部37係與定位組90之定位桿91相互抵靠,係使本發明旋動扳手結構達到更穩固之使用功效。 Please refer to FIG. 12, which is a cross-sectional view of the fourth embodiment of the rotary wrench structure of the present invention after adjusting the angle. As shown in the figure, when the user adjusts the angle, the driving head 30 is rotated. The driving head 30 forcibly moves the positioning member 92 inwardly, and the second elastic member 93 is displaced by the positioning member 92 to be compressed. The one of the abutting portions 37 of the driving head 30 is coupled to the positioning group 90. The positioning rods 91 abut each other to achieve a more stable use effect of the rotary wrench structure of the present invention.

請繼續參閱第十三圖所示,第十三圖係本發明旋動扳手結構第五實施例之立體分解圖,在此實施例中,由圖示可清楚所示,請輔以第七圖比較之,該二個套件38及第一螺合件40係與驅動頭30呈一體狀,或該二個套件38係與驅動頭30呈一體狀,亦即驅動頭30之第二樞部31開口處係具有一平面。 Please refer to the thirteenth figure. The thirteenth drawing is a perspective exploded view of the fifth embodiment of the rotary wrench structure of the present invention. In this embodiment, it can be clearly shown by the figure, supplemented by the seventh figure. In comparison, the two sets 38 and the first screwing member 40 are integrally formed with the driving head 30, or the two sets 38 are integrally formed with the driving head 30, that is, the second pivot portion 31 of the driving head 30. The opening has a plane.

本發明旋動扳手結構之優點係在於: The advantages of the rotary wrench structure of the present invention are:

1、請輔以第四圖及第五圖所示,該驅動頭30之第二外周面33之直徑係略小於本體10缺口15之第一距離24,即該驅動頭30係可通過本體10之缺口15處而任意調整角度,手握持本體10時,該驅動頭30係可旋轉至最適當角度而旋動螺合件。 1. As shown in the fourth and fifth figures, the diameter of the second outer peripheral surface 33 of the driving head 30 is slightly smaller than the first distance 24 of the notch 15 of the body 10, that is, the driving head 30 can pass through the body 10. The notch 15 is arbitrarily adjusted in angle, and when the body 10 is held by the hand, the driving head 30 can be rotated to the most appropriate angle to rotate the screw.

2、該第一彈性元件60係彈頂於本體10之內周面13及套件38間,使該驅動頭30因受到第一彈性元件60之彈力頂抵而彈性定位於本體10上,以第一螺合件40為軸心旋轉驅動頭30時,該第一彈性元件40係有彈性阻力而具較佳旋動狀態。 2. The first elastic member 60 is elastically disposed between the inner peripheral surface 13 of the body 10 and the sleeve 38, so that the driving head 30 is elastically positioned on the body 10 by the elastic force of the first elastic member 60. When the screwing member 40 is the shaft rotating drive head 30, the first elastic member 40 has elastic resistance and is preferably rotated.

3、該本體10之第一外周面14上係設有複數環繞排列之第一凹槽16,該複數第一凹槽16係呈圓弧狀,係可供使用者達到更確實握持本體10之使用功效。 3. The first outer peripheral surface 14 of the main body 10 is provided with a plurality of first grooves 16 arranged in a circle, and the plurality of first grooves 16 are arc-shaped, so that the user can more accurately hold the body 10 . The efficacy of use.

4、請輔以第十圖所示,該定位件92一端係凸設於定位桿91外,該定位件92係可卡制驅動頭30之定位孔36,係使本發明旋動扳手結構達到三個位置固定功效。 4. As shown in the tenth figure, one end of the positioning member 92 is protruded from the positioning rod 91. The positioning member 92 can be used to clamp the positioning hole 36 of the driving head 30, so that the structure of the rotating wrench of the present invention is achieved. Three positions are fixed.

5、請輔以第十二圖所示,當本體10與驅動頭30調整角度呈直角狀時,該驅動頭30之其一靠抵部37係與定位組90之定位桿91相互抵靠,而具更穩固之操作功效。 5. As shown in FIG. 12, when the body 10 and the driving head 30 are adjusted at right angles, the one abutting portion 37 of the driving head 30 and the positioning rod 91 of the positioning group 90 abut each other. It has a more stable operation.

因此本發明之旋動扳手結構具有產業利用性、新穎性及進步性,誠能符合發明專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請。 Therefore, the structure of the rotary wrench of the present invention has industrial utilization, novelty and progress, and can meet the application requirements of the invention patent, and submits an application according to law.

10‧‧‧本體 10‧‧‧ Ontology

11‧‧‧第一樞部 11‧‧‧ First pivot

12‧‧‧第一容槽 12‧‧‧First slot

13‧‧‧內周面 13‧‧‧ inner circumference

14‧‧‧第一外周面 14‧‧‧First outer perimeter

15‧‧‧缺口 15‧‧‧ gap

30‧‧‧驅動頭 30‧‧‧Drive head

31‧‧‧第二樞部 31‧‧‧Second pivot

33‧‧‧第二外周面 33‧‧‧Second outer perimeter

34‧‧‧作用端 34‧‧‧Action

35‧‧‧棘輪機構 35‧‧‧ratchet mechanism

38‧‧‧套件 38‧‧‧ kit

381‧‧‧套合部 381‧‧‧ Included

40‧‧‧第一螺合件 40‧‧‧First screw fitting

41‧‧‧桿體 41‧‧‧ rod body

42‧‧‧第一結合部 42‧‧‧ first joint

43‧‧‧第一頭部 43‧‧‧ first head

50‧‧‧第二螺合件 50‧‧‧Second screw

51‧‧‧第二結合部 51‧‧‧Second junction

52‧‧‧第二頭部 52‧‧‧ second head

60‧‧‧第一彈性元件 60‧‧‧First elastic element

Claims (14)

一種旋動扳手結構,其係包括:一本體,該本體係設有一第一樞部,該第一樞部係呈穿透狀,該本體係設有缺口,該第一樞部兩端之距離係為第一長度,該缺口之寬度係為第一距離;一驅動頭,該驅動頭係設有一第二樞部,該第二樞部係與本體之第一樞部相樞設,該第二樞部係呈圓型穿透狀,該驅動頭外圍係設有第二外周面,該第二外周面之直徑係略小於本體之缺口之第一距離,該驅動頭係可通過本體之缺口處而相對本體任意調整角度,該驅動頭前端係設有一作用端;二套件,該每一套件係套設於驅動頭之第二樞部開口處,該二個套件相對於驅動頭係呈對稱狀,該每一套件係設有套合部,該套合部係套入於第二樞部內;一第一螺合件,該第一螺合件上係設有一桿體,該桿體係呈圓柱體狀,該桿體係穿設於本體之第一樞部、套件、第二樞部及另一套件中,使該驅動頭係樞設於本體上,該驅動頭係以第一螺合件為軸心旋轉角度,該桿體一端係設有第一結合部,該桿體另端係設有第一頭部;一第二螺合件,該第二螺合件一端係設有一第二結合部,該第二結合部係與第一螺合件之第一結合部相結合,該第二螺合件另端係設有一第二頭部;二第一彈性元件,該二個第一彈性元件係套設於第一螺合件上,該每一第一彈性元件係彈頂於本體之內周面及套件間,使該驅動頭受第一彈性元件之彈力頂抵而彈性定位於本體上,該二個彈性元件相對於驅動頭係呈對稱狀。 A rotary wrench structure includes: a body, the system is provided with a first pivot portion, the first pivot portion is penetrating, the system is provided with a notch, and the distance between the two ends of the first pivot portion a first length, the width of the notch is a first distance; a driving head, the driving head is provided with a second pivot portion, and the second pivot portion is pivoted with the first pivot portion of the body, the first The two pivot portions are circularly penetrating, and the periphery of the driving head is provided with a second outer peripheral surface, the diameter of the second outer peripheral surface is slightly smaller than the first distance of the notch of the body, and the driving head can pass through the gap of the body The front end of the driving head is provided with an active end; the second end of the driving head is sleeved at the second pivot opening of the driving head, and the two sets are symmetric with respect to the driving head system. Each of the kits is provided with a sleeve portion, and the sleeve portion is sleeved in the second pivot portion; a first screw member, the first screw member is provided with a rod body, and the rod system is Cylindrical, the rod system is disposed on the first pivot portion of the body, the sleeve, the second pivot portion, and another set The driving head is pivotally disposed on the body, the driving head is rotated at an angle of the first screwing member, and the first end of the rod body is provided with a first joint portion, and the other end of the rod body is provided with a first end a second screwing member, the second screwing member is provided with a second joint portion at one end thereof, and the second joint portion is coupled with the first joint portion of the first screwing member, the second screw The second end of the assembly is provided with a second head; the first elastic member is sleeved on the first screw member, and each of the first elastic members is elastically mounted on the body. The driving surface is elastically positioned on the body by the elastic force of the first elastic member, and the two elastic members are symmetrical with respect to the driving head. 如請求項1所述之旋動扳手結構,其中,該本體係為一手掌型工具以供手掌握持旋動,該本體係呈一圓體C字型狀,該本體係呈環圈體C字型狀,該本體上係設有一內周面及第一外周面,該本體之第一外周面上係設有複數第一凹槽,該第一凹槽係呈圓弧狀,該第一凹槽係環狀排列設於本體之第一外周面上,該內周面之直徑係為第一直徑,該第一外周面之直徑係為第二直徑,該第一長度係大於第一直徑且小於第二直徑。 The rotary wrench structure according to claim 1, wherein the system is a palm-shaped tool for grasping and holding the hand, the system is in a circular C-shape, and the system is in the form of a ring C. The first outer peripheral surface of the body is provided with a plurality of first grooves, and the first groove has an arc shape, and the first concave portion is formed on the first outer peripheral surface of the body. The groove is annularly arranged on the first outer circumferential surface of the body, the diameter of the inner circumferential surface is a first diameter, and the diameter of the first outer circumferential surface is a second diameter, the first length is greater than the first diameter and Less than the second diameter. 如請求項1所述之旋動扳手結構,其中,該第一樞部外側係各設有一第一容槽,該第一樞部及第一容槽係皆呈圓孔狀,該第一容槽之直徑係大於第一樞部之直徑,該第一頭部係容設於本體一端之第一容槽中,該第一頭部係呈圓形體狀,該第二頭部係容設於本體另端之第一容槽中。 The rotary wrench structure of claim 1 , wherein the first outer portion of the first pivot portion is provided with a first receiving groove, and the first pivot portion and the first receiving groove are formed in a circular hole shape, the first capacity The diameter of the groove is greater than the diameter of the first pivot portion. The first head portion is received in the first cavity of one end of the body. The first head portion has a circular shape, and the second head portion is accommodated. In the first tank at the other end of the body. 如請求項2所述之旋動扳手結構,其中,該第二直徑係不大於七十五MM,或該第二直徑係不大於六十五MM,或該第二直徑係為五十MM上下五MM,該第一距離與第一直徑之比例係為零點五比一至零點九比一間,或該第一距離與第一直徑之比例係為零點六比一至零點八比一間,或該第一距離與第一直徑之比例係為零點七比一。 The rotary wrench structure of claim 2, wherein the second diameter is no more than seventy-five MM, or the second diameter is no more than sixty-five MM, or the second diameter is fifty MM In the five MM, the ratio of the first distance to the first diameter is between 5:00 and 9.0, or the ratio of the first distance to the first diameter is between 6:00 and 9.8. The ratio of the first distance to the first diameter is between 0.7 and 7. 如請求項1所述之旋動扳手結構,其中,該驅動頭之作用端係呈一深度之六角槽狀,或該驅動頭之作用端係呈規格之四角頭狀,該驅動頭上係設有棘輪機構。 The rotary wrench structure of claim 1, wherein the driving end of the driving head has a hexagonal groove shape, or the driving end of the driving head is in the shape of a quadrangular head, and the driving head is provided with Ratchet mechanism. 如請求項1所述之旋動扳手結構,其中,該第一螺合件之第一結合部係呈內螺紋狀,該第二螺合件之第二結合部係呈外螺紋狀,該第二結合部係與第一結合部相螺合。 The rotary wrench structure of claim 1, wherein the first joint portion of the first screw member has an internal thread shape, and the second joint portion of the second screw member has an external thread shape. The two joint portions are screwed to the first joint portion. 如請求項1所述之旋動扳手結構,其中,該桿體之長度係等於第一樞部之長度,亦即該桿體之長度係等於第一長度。 The rotary wrench structure of claim 1, wherein the length of the rod is equal to the length of the first pivot portion, that is, the length of the rod is equal to the first length. 如請求項1所述之旋動扳手結構,其中,該第一螺合件之第一頭部係與桿體呈二元件結構狀,該桿體兩端係各設有一第一結合部,該第一頭部係設有一第三結合部,該第三結合部係呈外螺紋狀,該第一頭部之第三結合部係可與第一結合部相互螺合而結合。 The rotary wrench structure of claim 1, wherein the first head portion of the first screw member and the rod body have a two-element structure, and each of the two ends of the rod body is provided with a first joint portion. The first head portion is provided with a third joint portion, the third joint portion is externally threaded, and the third joint portion of the first head portion can be screwed and coupled with the first joint portion. 如請求項1所述之旋動扳手結構,其中,該本體上係設有一第一穿孔及第三容槽,該第三容槽之直徑係大於第一穿孔,該第一穿孔係與缺口相對正,該驅動頭上係設有複數定位孔,旋轉驅動頭,該驅動頭之其一定位孔係與第一穿孔相對正,該本體與驅動頭間係設有一定位組,該定位組係包括:一定位桿、一定位件、一第二彈性元件及一第三螺合件;該定位桿係呈桿體狀,該定位桿係與本體之第一穿孔相對正,該定位桿內係設有一第四容槽,該第四容槽一端係設有一穿透之頂抵部,該第四容槽另端係設有第四結合部;該定位件係容設於定位桿之第四容槽中,該定位件一端係穿伸於頂抵部處,該定位件一端係凸設於定位桿外,該定位件係可卡制於定位孔處,使該驅動頭相對於本體係具定位之功效;該第二彈性元件係為一彈簧結構,該第二彈性元件係容設於定位桿之第四容槽中,該第二彈性元件係與定位件相互頂抵;該第三螺合件係穿設於本體之第一穿孔中,該第三螺合件另端之頭部係容設於本體之第三容槽中,該第三螺合件上係設有第五結合部,該第五結合部係與定位桿之第四結合部相結合,使該定位組係結合於本體上。 The rotary wrench structure of claim 1, wherein the body is provided with a first through hole and a third receiving groove, the third receiving groove has a diameter larger than the first through hole, and the first through hole is opposite to the notch The positioning head is provided with a plurality of positioning holes, and the driving head has a positioning hole that is opposite to the first through hole. The positioning unit is provided with a positioning group, and the positioning group includes: a positioning rod, a positioning member, a second elastic member and a third screwing member; the positioning rod is in the shape of a rod, the positioning rod is opposite to the first perforation of the body, and the positioning rod is provided with a a fourth receiving groove, the fourth receiving groove is provided with a penetrating top abutting portion, and the fourth receiving groove is provided with a fourth joint portion at the other end; the positioning member is received in the fourth receiving groove of the positioning rod The one end of the positioning member extends through the top abutting portion, and one end of the positioning member is protruded from the positioning rod, and the positioning member can be clamped at the positioning hole to position the driving head relative to the system. Efficacy; the second elastic element is a spring structure, and the second elastic element is provided In the fourth pocket of the positioning rod, the second elastic component and the positioning component abut each other; the third screwing member is disposed in the first through hole of the body, and the third screwing member is at the other end The third system is disposed in the third cavity of the body, and the third screwing member is provided with a fifth joint portion, and the fifth joint portion is combined with the fourth joint portion of the positioning rod to make the positioning group Combined with the body. 如請求項9所述之旋動扳手結構,其中,該複數定位孔之數目係為三個且呈環狀排列狀。 The rotary wrench structure according to claim 9, wherein the number of the plurality of positioning holes is three and arranged in a ring shape. 如請求項9所述之旋動扳手結構,其中,該驅動頭上、下兩側係各設有一靠抵部,該靠抵部係呈平面狀,該驅動頭之靠抵部係供定位組之定位桿相互抵靠。 The structure of the rotary wrench according to claim 9, wherein the upper and lower sides of the driving head are respectively provided with abutting portion, the abutting portion is in a planar shape, and the abutting portion of the driving head is provided for the positioning group. The positioning rods abut each other. 如請求項9所述之旋動扳手結構,其中,該第四結合部係呈內螺紋狀,該第五結合部係呈外螺紋狀,該第五結合部係與定位桿之第四結合部相螺合。 The swinging wrench structure according to claim 9, wherein the fourth joint portion is internally threaded, the fifth joint portion is externally threaded, and the fifth joint portion is coupled to the fourth joint portion of the positioning rod. Phase screwing. 如請求項8所述之旋動扳手結構,其中,該二個套件及第一螺合件係與驅動頭呈一體狀。 The rotary wrench structure of claim 8, wherein the two sets and the first screwing member are integrally formed with the driving head. 如請求項1所述之旋動扳手結構,其中,該二個套件係與驅動頭呈一體狀,亦即驅動頭之第二樞部開口處係具有一平面。 The rotary wrench structure of claim 1, wherein the two sets are integral with the drive head, that is, the second pivot opening of the drive head has a flat surface.
TW103119629A 2014-06-06 2014-06-06 Rotation wrench structure TW201545842A (en)

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