TW201522447A - Colored curable resin composition - Google Patents
Colored curable resin composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201522447A TW201522447A TW103134532A TW103134532A TW201522447A TW 201522447 A TW201522447 A TW 201522447A TW 103134532 A TW103134532 A TW 103134532A TW 103134532 A TW103134532 A TW 103134532A TW 201522447 A TW201522447 A TW 201522447A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- dye
- resin composition
- group
- curable resin
- meth
- Prior art date
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- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000001046 green dye Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001052 yellow pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000980 acid dye Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001000 anthraquinone dye Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001003 triarylmethane dye Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- PWEBUXCTKOWPCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N squaric acid Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C(=O)C1=O PWEBUXCTKOWPCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001043 yellow dye Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001056 green pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- AJDUTMFFZHIJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl)-4-[4-[[4-[4-[(9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl)carbamoyl]phenyl]phenyl]diazenyl]phenyl]benzamide Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2NC(=O)C(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1N=NC(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C2=O AJDUTMFFZHIJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940067265 pigment yellow 138 Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 52
- -1 amine salts Chemical class 0.000 description 34
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 17
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 14
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical group C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 8
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 8
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZYGHJZDHTFUPRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N coumarin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(=O)C=CC2=C1 ZYGHJZDHTFUPRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000001434 methanylylidene group Chemical group [H]C#[*] 0.000 description 5
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 5
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N (2s)-2-[[4-[2-(2,4-diaminoquinazolin-6-yl)ethyl]benzoyl]amino]-4-methylidenepentanedioic acid Chemical compound C1=CC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2C=C1CCC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=C)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IHXWECHPYNPJRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxycyclobut-2-en-1-one Chemical compound OC1=CC(=O)C1 IHXWECHPYNPJRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Patent blue Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(C=1C(=CC(=CC=1)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000982 direct dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 4
- LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)O LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl methyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Chemical group C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- HNYOPLTXPVRDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N barbituric acid Chemical compound O=C1CC(=O)NC(=O)N1 HNYOPLTXPVRDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960000956 coumarin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000001671 coumarin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- BHXIWUJLHYHGSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-ethoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOCCC(=O)OCC BHXIWUJLHYHGSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine Substances NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N indigo powder Natural products N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1=C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2N1 COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LVWZTYCIRDMTEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N metamizole Chemical compound O=C1C(N(CS(O)(=O)=O)C)=C(C)N(C)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 LVWZTYCIRDMTEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000000466 oxiranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- QVKOLZOAOSNSHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-1-ene;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound CC=C.OC(=O)C=C QVKOLZOAOSNSHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoline yellow Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C3C(C4=CC=CC=C4C3=O)=O)=CC=C21 IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VZXTWGWHSMCWGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC(N)=N1 VZXTWGWHSMCWGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQTPKSBXMONSJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclohexylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C1CCCCC1 BQTPKSBXMONSJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UAJRSHJHFRVGMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-4-methoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 UAJRSHJHFRVGMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HIDBROSJWZYGSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 HIDBROSJWZYGSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbuta-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC(=C)C(C)=C SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound COCCOCCO SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCFAJYNVAYBARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-heptanone Chemical compound CCCC(=O)CCC HCFAJYNVAYBARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QHJIJNGGGLNBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(CC)CC1C=C2 QHJIJNGGGLNBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FFOPEPMHKILNIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropyl butyrate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OC(C)C FFOPEPMHKILNIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QOSMNYMQXIVWKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propyl levulinate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)CCC(C)=O QOSMNYMQXIVWKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid methyl ester Natural products COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940125717 barbiturate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- NIDNOXCRFUCAKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2C(O)=O NIDNOXCRFUCAKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUPYJHCZDLZNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl butanoate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CCC XUPYJHCZDLZNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 150000001244 carboxylic acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BGTOWKSIORTVQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCC1 BGTOWKSIORTVQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229940019778 diethylene glycol diethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCCOCCO XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940075557 diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229940116333 ethyl lactate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate Natural products COCCOC(C)=O XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- OTTZHAVKAVGASB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hept-2-ene Chemical compound CCCCC=CC OTTZHAVKAVGASB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptan-2-one Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)=O CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NGAZZOYFWWSOGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptan-3-one Chemical compound CCCCC(=O)CC NGAZZOYFWWSOGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- COHYTHOBJLSHDF-BUHFOSPRSA-N indigo dye Chemical compound N\1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C/1=C1/C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2N1 COHYTHOBJLSHDF-BUHFOSPRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- MLFHJEHSLIIPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamyl acetate Chemical compound CC(C)CCOC(C)=O MLFHJEHSLIIPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)CC(C)(C)C1 HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000983 mordant dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- KPSSIOMAKSHJJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl alcohol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CO KPSSIOMAKSHJJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornene Chemical compound C1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C=C2 JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940051201 quinoline yellow Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004172 quinoline yellow Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012752 quinoline yellow Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001226 reprecipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sec-butyl acetate Chemical group CCC(C)OC(C)=O DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- COEZWFYORILMOM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium 4-[(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)diazenyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=CC(O)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 COEZWFYORILMOM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- STZCRXQWRGQSJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;4-[[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]diazenyl]benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 STZCRXQWRGQSJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010421 standard material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanyl Chemical class [SH] PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOZCZZVUFDCZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl benzoate Chemical compound C=COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KOZCZZVUFDCZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/027—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
- G03F7/032—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with binders
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0041—Optical brightening agents, organic pigments
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/36—Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K5/41—Compounds containing sulfur bound to oxygen
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B11/00—Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes
- C09B11/04—Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes derived from triarylmethanes, i.e. central C-atom is substituted by amino, cyano, alkyl
- C09B11/10—Amino derivatives of triarylmethanes
- C09B11/24—Phthaleins containing amino groups ; Phthalanes; Fluoranes; Phthalides; Rhodamine dyes; Phthaleins having heterocyclic aryl rings; Lactone or lactame forms of triarylmethane dyes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
- G02B5/201—Filters in the form of arrays
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
- G02B5/22—Absorbing filters
- G02B5/223—Absorbing filters containing organic substances, e.g. dyes, inks or pigments
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/0005—Production of optical devices or components in so far as characterised by the lithographic processes or materials used therefor
- G03F7/0007—Filters, e.g. additive colour filters; Components for display devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
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- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係關於著色硬化性樹脂組成物等。 The present invention relates to a colored curable resin composition and the like.
於日本特開2012-168258號公報記載一種著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其包含以式(h-6)表示之化合物、黏結劑(binder)樹脂、溶劑、聚合引發劑及硬化劑,且係形成液晶顯示裝置等或固態影像元件等所包含之彩色濾光片。 Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2012-168258 discloses a colored curable resin composition comprising a compound represented by formula (h-6), a binder resin, a solvent, a polymerization initiator, and a curing agent, and is formed. A color filter included in a liquid crystal display device or the like, or a solid-state image sensor.
本發明係提供下述[1]至[9]者。 The present invention provides the following [1] to [9].
[1]一種著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其包含含有綠色染料之著色劑(A)、樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)、聚合引發劑(D)、溶劑(E)及無色之金屬錯合物(G)。 [1] A colored curable resin composition comprising a green dye-containing color former (A), a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), a polymerization initiator (D), a solvent (E), and a colorless metal Complex (G).
[2]如[1]所述的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中,綠色染料係由方酸(squarylium)染料、蒽醌染料及三芳基甲烷染料所成之群中選擇之至少一種染料。 [2] The colored curable resin composition according to [1], wherein the green dye is at least one selected from the group consisting of a squarylium dye, an anthraquinone dye, and a triarylmethane dye.
[3]如[2]所述的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中,綠色染 料係方酸染料。 [3] The colored curable resin composition according to [2], wherein the green dyeing The material is a squaric acid dye.
[4]如[1]至[3]所述的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中,著色劑(A)另包含由綠色顏料、黃色顏料及黃色染料所成之群中選擇之至少一種。 [4] The colored curable resin composition according to the above [1], wherein the colorant (A) further comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of a green pigment, a yellow pigment, and a yellow dye.
[5]如[1]至[4]所述的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中,著色劑(A),另包含黃色顏料。 [5] The colored curable resin composition according to [4], wherein the coloring agent (A) further contains a yellow pigment.
[6]如[5]所述的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中,黃色顏料係C.I.顏料黃(C.I.Pigment Yellow)138。 [6] The colored curable resin composition according to [5], wherein the yellow pigment is C.I. Pigment Yellow 138.
[7]一種塗膜,係由如[1]至[6]所述的著色硬化性樹脂組成物所形成。 [7] A coating film formed of the color-curable resin composition according to [1] to [6].
[8]一種彩色濾光片,係由如[1]至[6]所述的著色硬化性樹脂組成物所形成。 [8] A color filter formed of the colored curable resin composition according to [1] to [6].
[9]一種顯示裝置,係包含如[8]所述的彩色濾光片。 [9] A display device comprising the color filter according to [8].
以本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物所製成之彩色濾光片係耐熱性優異,因此係適用於液晶顯示裝置等顯示裝置的彩色濾光片。 The color filter made of the colored curable resin composition of the present invention is excellent in heat resistance, and is therefore suitable for use as a color filter of a display device such as a liquid crystal display device.
本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物係包含著色劑(A)、樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)、聚合引發劑(D)、溶劑(E)及無色之金屬錯合物(G)。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention contains a colorant (A), a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), a polymerization initiator (D), a solvent (E), and a colorless metal complex (G). .
著色劑(A)係包含綠色染料。 The colorant (A) contains a green dye.
綠色染料可為直接染料,亦可為媒染染料。綠色染料並無特別限制,可舉例如油溶性染料、酸性染料、鹼性染料、直接染料、媒染染料、酸性染料之胺鹽或酸性染料之磺醯胺衍生物等之綠色染料。該綠色染料可舉例如於Colour Index(The Society of Dyens and Colourists出版)被分類為綠色染料,即C.I.顏料以外之具有色相之化合物,或染色筆記本(Dyeing Note)(色染社出版)記載之習知之綠色染料。 The green dye can be a direct dye or a mordant dye. The green dye is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include green dyes such as oil-soluble dyes, acid dyes, basic dyes, direct dyes, mordant dyes, amine salts of acid dyes, and sulfonamide derivatives of acid dyes. The green dye may, for example, be classified as a green dye by the Colour Index (published by The Society of Dyens and Colourists), that is, a compound having a hue other than the CI pigment, or a dye recorded in a dyeing notebook (Dyeing Note). Know the green dye.
綠色染料之化學構造並無特別限制,該染料可舉例如三芳基甲烷染料、蒽醌染料、靛青(cyanin)染料、酞花青染料、萘醌染料、醌亞銨(quinonimine)染料、次甲基染料、次甲基偶氮染料、方酸染料及吖啶(acridine)染料等。 The chemical structure of the green dye is not particularly limited, and examples of the dye include a triarylmethane dye, an anthraquinone dye, a cyanin dye, a phthalocyanine dye, a naphthoquinone dye, a quinonimine dye, and a methine group. Dyes, methine azo dyes, squaric acid dyes, acridine dyes, and the like.
其中又以方酸染料、蒽醌染料及三芳基甲烷染料為較佳,以方酸染料為更佳。 Among them, a squaraine dye, an anthraquinone dye, and a triarylmethane dye are preferred, and a squaraine dye is more preferred.
方酸染料並無特別限制,可使用具有方形酸構造之綠色染料,可舉例如日本特開2013-76926號公報記載之化合物等。 The squaric acid dye is not particularly limited, and a green dye having a squaric acid structure can be used. For example, a compound described in JP-A-2013-76926 can be used.
具體而言,可舉出下述式表示之化合物。 Specifically, a compound represented by the following formula is mentioned.
式(AII-a)中,R1至R4係分別獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子、羥基、可具有取代基之苯基或碳數1至20之1價之飽和烴基。 In the formula (AII-a), R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a phenyl group which may have a substituent or a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.
R5至R8係分別獨立地表示氫原子、羥基、巰基(mercapto)、或三氟甲基、或碳數1至4之烷氧基。 R 5 to R 8 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a mercapto or a trifluoromethyl group, or an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
X1及X2係分別獨立地表示以-N(Xa)(Xb)[式中,Xa及Xb係分別獨立地表式碳數1至20之烷基(構成該烷基之亞甲基係可以氧原子取代)、或碳數1至20之烷氧基]表示之基。 X 1 and X 2 are each independently represented by -N(Xa)(Xb) [wherein, Xa and Xb are each independently an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms (the methylene group constituting the alkyl group may be The group represented by an oxygen atom substituted) or an alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.
式(AII-a)中,上述飽和烴基,可舉例如碳數1至20之烷基、及碳數3至20之脂環烴基。 In the formula (AII-a), the saturated hydrocarbon group may, for example, be an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms and an alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms.
該烷基係可為直鏈及支鏈之任一者。作為該烷基之具體例,可舉出甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基等。 The alkyl group may be either a straight chain or a branched chain. Specific examples of the alkyl group include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, and an octyl group.
該脂環烴基係可為單環及多環之任一者,亦可為於環上具有烷基者。作為該脂環烴基之具體例,可舉出環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、金剛烷基等。 The alicyclic hydrocarbon group may be either a monocyclic or a polycyclic ring, or may have an alkyl group in the ring. Specific examples of the alicyclic hydrocarbon group include a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, and an adamantyl group.
上述苯基中之取代基,可舉出氟原子、氯原子、碘原子等鹵素原子;氯甲基、三氟甲基等碳數1至6之鹵烷基;甲氧基、乙氧基等碳數1至6之烷氧基;甲基、乙基等碳數1至6之烷基;羥基等。 Examples of the substituent in the phenyl group include a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom or an iodine atom; a halogen alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as a chloromethyl group or a trifluoromethyl group; a methoxy group or an ethoxy group; An alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as a methyl group or an ethyl group; a hydroxyl group or the like.
R1至R4係分別獨立地以氫原子或碳數1至20之烷基為佳,較佳為氫原子、甲基或乙基,更佳為氫原子。 R 1 to R 4 are each independently a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or an ethyl group, more preferably a hydrogen atom.
R5至R8係分別獨立地以氫原子、羥基、巰基或三氟甲基或碳數1至4之烷氧基為佳,較佳為氫原子或羥基。 R 5 to R 8 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a decyl group or a trifluoromethyl group or an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, preferably a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group.
式(AII-a)中,作為以X1及X2表示之基可舉出以式(A2-1)至式(A2-7)表示之基。*係表示與碳原子鍵結 之鍵。 In the formula (AII-a), the group represented by X 1 and X 2 may be a group represented by the formula (A2-1) to the formula (A2-7). * is a bond that is bonded to a carbon atom.
再者,可舉出以式(A3-1)至式(A3-6)表示之基。*係表示與碳原子鍵結之鍵。 Further, a group represented by the formula (A3-1) to the formula (A3-6) can be given. * is a bond that is bonded to a carbon atom.
以式(AII-a)表示之化合物可舉出具有表1所示之取代基之化合物(AII-1)至化合物(AII-14)。 The compound represented by the formula (AII-a) may, for example, be a compound (AII-1) to a compound (AII-14) having a substituent shown in Table 1.
化合物(AII-1)至化合物(AII-14)之中,基於原料取得性之觀點,以化合物(AII-1)至化合物(AII-7)為佳,其中又以化合物(AII-2)為更佳。 Among the compound (AII-1) to the compound (AII-14), the compound (AII-1) to the compound (AII-7) are preferred from the viewpoint of raw material availability, and the compound (AII-2) is further used. Better.
再者,以式(AII-a)表示之化合物可舉出具有表2及表3所示之取代基之化合物(AII-15)至化合物(AII-68)。 In addition, the compound represented by the formula (AII-a) may, for example, be a compound (AII-15) to a compound (AII-68) having a substituent represented by Tables 2 and 3.
化合物(AII-15)至化合物(AII-68)之中,基於原料取得性之觀點,以化合物(AII-16)、化合物(AII-23)、化合物(AII-29)及化合物(AII-62)為佳,其中又以化合物(AII-23)及化合物(AII-29)為更佳。 Among the compound (AII-15) to the compound (AII-68), the compound (AII-16), the compound (AII-23), the compound (AII-29) and the compound (AII-62) are based on the viewpoint of raw material availability. It is preferred that the compound (AII-23) and the compound (AII-29) are more preferred.
蒽醌染料,可使用具有蒽醌構造之綠色染料,例如可舉出下述化合物。 As the anthraquinone dye, a green dye having a fluorene structure can be used, and examples thereof include the following compounds.
三芳基甲烷染料,可使用具有三芳基甲烷構造之綠色染料,例如可舉出下述化合物。 As the triarylmethane dye, a green dye having a triarylmethane structure can be used, and examples thereof include the following compounds.
本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,作為著色劑(A),以進一步含有由綠色顏料、黃色顏料及黃色染料所成之群中選擇之至少一種為佳,更佳為進一步含有黃色顏料。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention preferably further contains at least one selected from the group consisting of a green pigment, a yellow pigment, and a yellow dye as the colorant (A), and more preferably further contains a yellow pigment.
綠色顏料,可舉出以Colour Index(The Society of Dyens and Colourists出版)分類為顏料之C.I.顏料綠1(C.I.Pigment Green;下述省略C.I.顏料綠之記載而僅記載號碼)、2、4、7、8、10、13、14、15、17、18、19、26、 36、45、48、50、51、54、55、58等顏料。其中又以C.I.顏料綠58為佳。 For the green pigment, CI Pigment Green 1 (CIPigment Green; which is described below with the exception of CI Pigment Green), which is classified as a pigment by the Colour Index (published by The Society of Dyens and Colourists), 2, 4, and 7 , 8, 10, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19, 26, 36, 45, 48, 50, 51, 54, 55, 58 and other pigments. Among them, C.I. Pigment Green 58 is preferred.
黃色顏料,可舉出C.I.顏料黃1、3、12、13、14、15、16、17、20、24、31、53、83、86、93、94、109、110、117、125、128、137、138、139、147、148、150、153、154、166、173、194、214等顏料。其中又以C.I.顏料黃138為佳。 The yellow pigment may be exemplified by CI Pigment Yellow 1, 3, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20, 24, 31, 53, 83, 86, 93, 94, 109, 110, 117, 125, 128 , 137, 138, 139, 147, 148, 150, 153, 154, 166, 173, 194, 214 and the like. Among them, C.I. Pigment Yellow 138 is preferred.
黃色染料,可舉出於Colour Index(The Society of Dyens and Colourists出版)分類為C.I.溶劑黃(C.I.Solvent Yellow)、C.I.酸性黃(C.I.Acid Yellow)、C.I.直接染料黃(C.I.Direct Yellow)、C.I.媒染黃(C.I.Mordant Yellow)之化合物、香豆素(coumarin)染料、含金屬偶氮染料、吡啶酮偶氮染料、巴比妥(barbituric)偶氮染料、喹啉黃(Quinophthalone)染料、次甲基染料、靛青染料。 Yellow dyes can be classified as CI Solvent Yellow, CI Acid Yellow, CI Direct Yellow, CI mordant by Colour Index (The Society of Dyens and Colourists). Compound of CIMordant Yellow, coumarin dye, metal-containing azo dye, pyridone azo dye, barbituric azo dye, quinophthalone dye, methine Dyes, indigo dyes.
具體而言,可舉出C.I.溶劑黃4、14、15、23、24、38、62、63、68、82、94、98、99、162;C.I.酸性黃1、3、7、9、11、17、23、25、29、34、36、38、40、42、54、65、72、73、76、79、98、99、111、112、113、114、116、119、123、128、134、135、138、139、140、144、150、155、157、160、161、163、168、169、172、177、178、179、184、190、193、196、197、199、202、203、204、205、207、212、214、220、221、228、230、232、235、238、240、242、243、251;C.I.直接染料黃2、33、34、35、38、39、 43、47、50、54、58、68、69、70、71、86、93、94、95、98、102、108、109、129、136、138、141;C.I.媒染黃5、8、10、16、20、26、30、31、33、42、43、45、56、61、62、65;等染料。 Specifically, CI solvent yellow 4, 14, 15, 23, 24, 38, 62, 63, 68, 82, 94, 98, 99, 162; CI acid yellow 1, 3, 7, 9, 11 , 17, 23, 25, 29, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 54, 65, 72, 73, 76, 79, 98, 99, 111, 112, 113, 114, 116, 119, 123, 128 , 134, 135, 138, 139, 140, 144, 150, 155, 157, 160, 161, 163, 168, 169, 172, 177, 178, 179, 184, 190, 193, 196, 197, 199, 202 , 203, 204, 205, 207, 212, 214, 220, 221, 228, 230, 232, 235, 238, 240, 242, 243, 251; CI direct dye yellow 2, 33, 34, 35, 38, 39 , 43, 47, 50, 54, 58, 68, 69, 70, 71, 86, 93, 94, 95, 98, 102, 108, 109, 129, 136, 138, 141; CI mordant yellow 5, 8, 10 , 16, 20, 26, 30, 31, 33, 42, 43, 45, 56, 61, 62, 65;
香豆素染料,可舉例如下述染料。 The coumarin dye may, for example, be the following dye.
含金屬偶氮染料,可舉例如下述染料。 The metal-containing azo dye may, for example, be a dye as described below.
吡啶酮偶氮染料,可舉例如下述染料。 The pyridone azo dye may, for example, be the following dye.
巴比妥偶氮染料,可舉例如下述染料。 The barbiturate azo dye may, for example, be a dye as described below.
喹啉黃染料,可舉例如下述染料。 The quinophthalone dye may, for example, be the following dye.
次甲基染料,可舉例如下述染料。 The methine dye may, for example, be the following dye.
靛青染料,可舉例如下述染料。 The indigo dye may, for example, be the following dye.
黃色染料,較佳為香豆素染料、含金屬偶 氮染料、吡啶酮偶氮染料、巴比妥偶氮染料、喹啉黃染料、次甲基染料及靛青染料。 Yellow dye, preferably coumarin dye, metal containing A nitrogen dye, a pyridone azo dye, a barbiturate azo dye, a quinoline yellow dye, a methine dye, and an indigo dye.
著色劑(A)中之綠色染料之含量通常係10至100質量%。 The content of the green dye in the colorant (A) is usually 10 to 100% by mass.
著色劑(A)中,由方酸染料、蒽醌染料及三芳基甲烷染料所成之群中選擇之至少一種染料之含量,以相對於著色劑(A)之總量為20至100質量%為佳,40至100質量%為更佳,50至100質量%又更佳。 In the colorant (A), the content of at least one dye selected from the group consisting of a squaraine dye, an anthraquinone dye, and a triarylmethane dye is 20 to 100% by mass based on the total amount of the colorant (A). Preferably, 40 to 100% by mass is more preferably 50 to 100% by mass.
著色劑(A)中,由綠色顏料、黃色顏料及黃色染料所成之群中選擇之至少一種染料,與由方酸染料、蒽醌染料及三芳基甲烷染料所成之群中選擇之至少一種染料之含量之比,以質量為基準,係以60:40至99.9:0.1為佳,70:30至99:1為更佳。若為此比例,則所得到之包含著色劑(A)之著色硬化性樹脂組成物形成之彩色濾光片係高亮度且對比良好。 In the coloring agent (A), at least one selected from the group consisting of a green pigment, a yellow pigment, and a yellow dye, and at least one selected from the group consisting of a squaraine dye, an anthraquinone dye, and a triarylmethane dye. The ratio of the content of the dye is preferably 60:40 to 99.9:0.1 and more preferably 70:30 to 99:1 based on the mass. At this ratio, the color filter formed of the colored curable resin composition containing the colorant (A) obtained is high in brightness and relatively good in contrast.
著色劑(A)之含量,相對於固體含量之總量,以5至60質量%為佳,8至55質量%為更佳,10至50質量%又更佳。若著色劑(A)之含量在前述範圍內,則作成彩色濾光片時之顏色濃度充分,並且能於組成物中含有必須量之樹脂(B)或聚合性化合物(C),因此能形成機械強度充分之圖型(pattern)。 The content of the colorant (A) is preferably from 5 to 60% by mass, more preferably from 8 to 55% by mass, still more preferably from 10 to 50% by mass, based on the total amount of the solid content. When the content of the coloring agent (A) is within the above range, the color density of the color filter is sufficient, and the necessary amount of the resin (B) or the polymerizable compound (C) can be contained in the composition, so that it can be formed. A pattern with sufficient mechanical strength.
此處,本說明書中之「固體含量之總量」係指從著色硬化性樹脂組成物之總量除去溶劑之含量後的量。固體含量之總量及相對於此之各成分之含量,可例如以液相層析 法或氣相層析法等習知分析方法來測量。 Here, the "total amount of solid content" in the present specification means an amount obtained by removing the content of the solvent from the total amount of the colored curable resin composition. The total amount of solid content and the content of each component relative thereto can be, for example, liquid chromatography It is measured by a conventional analytical method such as a method or a gas chromatography.
樹脂(B)並無特別限制,但以鹼可溶性樹脂為佳。作為樹脂(B),可舉出下述樹脂[K1]至[K6]等。 The resin (B) is not particularly limited, but an alkali-soluble resin is preferred. Examples of the resin (B) include the following resins [K1] to [K6].
樹脂[K1];由不飽和羧酸及不飽和羧酸酐所成之群中選擇之至少一種(Ba)(以下有時稱「(Ba)」)、與具有碳數2至4之環狀醚構造與乙烯性不飽和鍵結之單體(Bb)(以下有時稱「(Bb)」)之共聚物;樹脂[K2];(Ba)、(Bb)及可與(Ba)共聚合之單體(Bc)(但(Ba)及(Bb)係相異)(以下有時稱「(Bc)」)之共聚物;樹脂[K3];(Ba)與(Bc)之共聚物;樹脂[K4];使(Bb)與(Ba)及(Bc)之共聚物反應之樹脂;樹脂[K5];使(Ba)與(Bb)及(Bc)之共聚物反應之樹脂;樹脂[K6];使(Ba)與(Bb)及(Bc)之共聚物反應後,再與羧酸酐反應之樹脂。 Resin [K1]; at least one selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acids and unsaturated carboxylic anhydrides (Ba) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(Ba)"), and cyclic ether having a carbon number of 2 to 4 a copolymer of a monomer (Bb) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(Bb)")) having an ethylenically unsaturated bond; a resin [K2]; (Ba), (Bb) and a copolymerizable with (Ba) a copolymer of a monomer (Bc) (but (Ba) and (Bb) are different) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(Bc)"); a resin [K3]; a copolymer of (Ba) and (Bc); a resin [K4]; a resin which reacts (Bb) with a copolymer of (Ba) and (Bc); a resin [K5]; a resin which reacts a copolymer of (Ba) with (Bb) and (Bc); a resin [K6 a resin obtained by reacting (Ba) with a copolymer of (Bb) and (Bc) and then reacting with a carboxylic acid anhydride.
作為(Ba),具體而言可舉出丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、巴豆酸(crotonic acid)、鄰(o-)、間(m-)、對(p-)苯甲酸乙烯酯等不飽和單羧酸類;馬來酸、反丁烯二酸、焦檸檬酸、中康酸(mesaconic acid)、伊康酸(itaconic acid)、3-乙烯酞酸、4-乙烯酞酸、3,4,5,6-四氫酞酸、1,2,3,6-四氫酞酸、二甲基四氫酞酸、1、4-環己烯二羧酸等不飽和二羧酸類;甲基-5-降冰片烯-2,3-二羧酸、5-羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1] 庚-2-烯、5-羧基-5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-6-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-6-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等含有羧基之雙環不飽和化合物類;馬來酸酐、焦檸檬酸酐、伊康酸酐、3-乙烯酞酸酐、4-乙烯酞酸酐、3,4,5,6-四氫酞酸酐、1,2,3,6-四氫酞酸酐、二甲基四氫酞酸酐、5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯酐等不飽和二羧酸酐類;琥珀酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]酯、酞酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]酯等2元以上之多元羧酸之不飽和單[(甲基)丙烯醯氧基烷基]酯類;α-(羥基甲基)丙烯酸等,於同一分子中含有羥基及羧基之不飽和丙烯酸酯類等。 Specific examples of (Ba) include unsaturated monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, o-(o-), m-(m-), and p-(p-)benzoic acid vinyl ester. Acids; maleic acid, fumaric acid, pyrocitric acid, mesaconic acid, itaconic acid, 3-vinyl phthalic acid, 4-vinyl phthalic acid, 3, 4, 5, Unsaturated dicarboxylic acids such as 6-tetrahydrofurfuric acid, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrofurfuric acid, dimethyltetrahydrofurfuric acid, 1, 4-cyclohexene dicarboxylic acid; methyl-5- Norbornene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, 5-carboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-5 -methylbicyclo[2.2.1] Hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-6-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy- a bicyclic unsaturated compound containing a carboxyl group such as 6-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene; maleic anhydride, pyroic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinylphthalic anhydride, 4-vinylphthalic anhydride, 3 , 4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Unsaturated dicarboxylic anhydrides such as anhydride; succinic acid mono [2-(methyl) propylene methoxyethyl] ester, decanoic acid mono [2-(methyl) propylene oxyethyl] ester, etc. The monocarboxylic acid unsaturated mono[(meth)acryloxyalkylalkyl]ester; α-(hydroxymethyl)acrylic acid, etc., an unsaturated acrylate containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group in the same molecule.
該等之中,基於共聚合反應性之觀點或得到之樹脂對鹼水溶液之溶解性之觀點,以丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、馬來酸酐等為佳。 Among these, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic anhydride, and the like are preferred from the viewpoint of copolymerization reactivity or the solubility of the obtained resin in an aqueous alkali solution.
(Bb)係指具有碳數2至4之環狀醚構造(例如由環氧乙烷(oxirane)環、氧環丁烷(oxetane)環及四氫呋喃環所成之群中選擇之至少一種)與乙烯性不飽和鍵結之聚合性化合物。(Bb)係以具有碳數2至4之環狀醚及(甲基)丙烯醯氧基之單體為佳。 (Bb) means a cyclic ether structure having a carbon number of 2 to 4 (for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of an oxirane ring, an oxetane ring, and a tetrahydrofuran ring) A polymerizable compound having an ethylenically unsaturated bond. (Bb) is preferably a monomer having a cyclic ether having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and a (meth)acryloxy group.
本說明書中,所謂「(甲基)丙烯酸」係指由丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸所成之群中選擇之至少一種。「(甲基)丙烯醯基」及「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」等之表示也具有相同意義。 In the present specification, "(meth)acrylic acid" means at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. The expressions "(meth)acryloyl) and "(meth)acrylate" have the same meaning.
作為(Bb),可舉出具有環氧乙烷基及乙烯性 不飽和鍵結之單體、具有氧環丁烷基及乙烯性不飽和鍵結之單體、具有四氫呋喃基及乙烯性不飽和鍵結之單體等。 Examples of (Bb) include an oxiranyl group and an ethylenic group. An unsaturatedly bonded monomer, a monomer having an oxycyclobutane group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond, a monomer having a tetrahydrofuranyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond, and the like.
作為(Bb),基於可進一步使得到之彩色濾光片之耐熱性、耐藥品性等信賴性予以提升,以具有環氧乙烷基及乙烯性不飽和鍵結之單體為佳。 (Bb) is based on the fact that the reliability of heat resistance and chemical resistance of the color filter can be further improved, and it is preferable to use a monomer having an oxirane group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond.
(Bc),可舉出(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二級丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三級丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十二酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十八酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-甲基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸-8-酯(該技術領域之慣用名稱為(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯」。又,有時稱為「(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯」)、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烯-8-酯(該技術領域之慣用名稱為「(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊烯酯」)、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異莰酯、(甲基)丙烯酸金剛烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸炔丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸萘酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯甲酯等(甲基)丙烯酸酯類;(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯等含有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯類;順丁烯二酸二乙酯、反丁烯二酸二乙酯、伊康酸二乙酯等二羧酸二酯;雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基甲 基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-(2’-羥基乙基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-甲氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-乙氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二羥基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(羥基甲基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(2’-羥基乙基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二甲氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二乙氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基甲基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-三級丁氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-環己氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-苯氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-雙(三級丁氧基羰基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-雙(環己氧基羰基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等雙環不飽和化合物類;N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺、N-苯甲基馬來醯亞胺、3-馬來醯亞胺苯甲酸N-琥珀醯亞胺酯、4-馬來醯亞胺丁酸N-琥珀醯亞胺酯、6-馬來醯亞胺己酸N-琥珀醯亞胺酯、3-馬來醯亞胺丙酸N-琥珀醯亞胺酯、N-(9-吖啶基)馬來醯亞胺等二羰基醯亞胺衍生物類;苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、間-甲基苯乙烯、對-甲基苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、對-甲氧基苯乙烯、丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈、氯乙烯、偏二氯乙烯、丙烯醯胺、甲基丙烯醯胺、乙酸乙烯酯、1,3-丁二烯、異戊二烯、2,3-二甲基-1,3-丁二烯等。 (Bc), (meth)acrylic acid methyl ester, ethyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, and (meth)acrylic acid tertiary butyl Ester, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, dodecyl (meth)acrylate, lauryl (meth)acrylate, octadecyl (meth)acrylate, cyclopentyl (meth)acrylate, Cyclohexyl methacrylate, 2-methylcyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] 癸-8-ester (a common name in the art is ( Methyl)dicyclopentanyl acrylate. Also, sometimes referred to as "tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate"), tricyclo [5.1.02 2,6 ]nonene-8-ester (The conventional name in the technical field is "dicyclopentenyl (meth)acrylate"), dicyclopentyloxyethyl (meth)acrylate, isodecyl (meth)acrylate, and gold (meth)acrylate. Alkane ester, allyl (meth)acrylate, propargyl (meth)acrylate, phenyl (meth)acrylate, naphthyl (meth)acrylate, benzyl (meth)acrylate, etc. (methyl) Acrylates; 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxyl (meth)acrylate a hydroxy group-containing (meth) acrylate such as propyl ester; a dicarboxylic acid diester such as diethyl maleate, diethyl fumarate or diethyl itaconate; bicyclo[2.2.1 Hept-2-ene, 5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxybicyclo[2.2.1]heptane- 2-ene, 5-hydroxymethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-(2'-hydroxyethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-methoxybicyclo[ 2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-ethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dihydroxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-di (hydroxymethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis(2'-hydroxyethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dimethoxy Bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-diethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2- Alkene, 5-hydroxy 5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethyl-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-tri-butoxy Carbonylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-cyclohexyloxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-phenoxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis(tris-butoxycarbonyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis(cyclohexyloxycarbonyl)bicyclo[2.2.1] a bicyclic unsaturated compound such as 2-ene; N-phenylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-benzylmaleimide, 3-maleimide benzene N-succinimide formate, N-succinimide, 4-maleimide butyrate, N-succinimide, 6-maleimide caproate, 3-maleimide Dicarbonyl ruthenium derivatives such as N-succinimide propionate and N-(9-acridinyl)maleimide; styrene, α-methylstyrene, m-methylstyrene , p-methyl styrene, vinyl toluene, p-methoxy styrene, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, acrylamide, methacrylamide, vinyl acetate, 1,3-butadiene, isoprene, 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene, and the like.
此等之中,基於共聚合反應性及耐熱性,以苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺、N-苯甲基馬來醯亞胺、雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等為佳。 Among these, based on copolymerization reactivity and heat resistance, styrene, vinyl toluene, N-phenylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-benzylmaine Imine, bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, etc. are preferred.
樹脂(B),具體而言可舉出(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、丙烯酸3,4-環氧基三環[5.2.1.02.6]癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物等樹脂[K1];(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯/(甲基)丙烯酸苯甲酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯/苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、丙烯酸3,4-環氧基三環[5.2.1.02.6]癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸/N-環己基馬來醯亞胺共聚物、3-甲基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基氧環丁烷/(甲基)丙烯酸/苯乙烯共聚物等樹脂[K2];(甲基)丙烯酸苯甲酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物等樹脂[K3];於(甲基)丙烯酸苯甲酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物加成(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯之樹脂、於(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物加成(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯之樹脂、於(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸苯甲酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物加成(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯之樹脂等樹脂[K4];使(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯之共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯之共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸反應而得之樹脂等樹脂[K5];使(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯之共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸反應後之樹脂再與四氫酞酸酐反應不得之樹脂等樹脂[K6]。 Specific examples of the resin (B) include 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer and 3,4-epoxytricycloacrylate [5.2.1.0]. 2.6 ] Resin such as oxime ester/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer [K1]; glycidyl (meth)acrylate/benzyl benzyl (meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid Glycidyl acrylate/styrene/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2.6 ]decyl acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid/N-cyclohexylmaleimide Copolymer, 3-methyl-3-(methyl)propenyloxymethyloxycyclobutane/(meth)acrylic acid/styrene copolymer, etc. [K2]; benzyl (meth)acrylate/ (meth)acrylic acid copolymer, styrene/(meth)acrylic copolymer, etc. [K3]; benzyl (meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer addition (meth)acrylic acid epoxy a propyl ester resin, a trimethyl decyl (meth) acrylate/styrene/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, a (meth)acrylic acid propylene acrylate resin, and a tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate. /Methyl (meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer addition (meth)acrylic acid a resin such as a propylene acrylate resin [K4]; a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate/glycidyl methacrylate with (meth)acrylic acid; a resin such as a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of tricyclodecyl acrylate/styrene/glycidyl methacrylate with (meth)acrylic acid [K5]; a tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate A resin such as a resin such as a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid propylene acrylate with (meth)acrylic acid and then reacting with tetrahydrophthalic anhydride [K6].
其中,作為樹脂(B)以樹脂[K1]及樹脂[K2]為佳。 Among them, the resin (B) is preferably a resin [K1] and a resin [K2].
樹脂[K1]係可參考文獻「高分子合成之實驗法」(大津隆行著,(股)化學同人發行,第1版第1刷,1972 年3月1日發行)記載之方法及該文獻記載之參考文獻來製造。 Resin [K1] can be referred to the literature "Experimental method of polymer synthesis" (Dazu Takashi, (share) chemical person release, the first edition of the first brush, 1972 It is manufactured by the method described in the document issued on March 1st, and the references described in the document.
得到之共聚物,可直接使用反應後之溶液,亦可使用濃縮或稀釋後之溶液,亦可使用以再沈澱等方法作為固體(粉體)而取出者。尤其,於聚合之際,藉由使用本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物含有之溶劑作為溶劑,可將反應後之溶液直接使用於本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物之調配,因此可使本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物之製造步驟予以簡化。 The obtained copolymer may be directly used as a solution after the reaction, or may be a concentrated or diluted solution, or may be taken out as a solid (powder) by a method such as reprecipitation. In particular, when the polymerization is carried out by using the solvent contained in the colored curable resin composition of the present invention as a solvent, the solution after the reaction can be directly used in the formulation of the colored curable resin composition of the present invention, so that the present invention can be used. The manufacturing steps of the color-curable resin composition of the invention are simplified.
樹脂(B)以聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量係以3,000至100,000為佳,以5,000至50,000為較佳,以5,000至30,000為更佳。若分子量在前述範圍內,則有彩色濾光片之硬度提高,殘膜率高,未曝光部對顯影液之溶解性良好,且著色圖型之解析度提高之傾向。 The weight average molecular weight of the resin (B) in terms of polystyrene is preferably 3,000 to 100,000, more preferably 5,000 to 50,000, still more preferably 5,000 to 30,000. When the molecular weight is within the above range, the hardness of the color filter is improved, the residual film ratio is high, the solubility of the unexposed portion to the developer is good, and the resolution of the coloring pattern tends to be improved.
樹脂(B)之分子量分佈[重量平均分子量(Mw)/數量平均分子量(Mn)]係以1.1至6為佳,以1.2至4為更佳。 The molecular weight distribution [weight average molecular weight (Mw) / number average molecular weight (Mn)] of the resin (B) is preferably from 1.1 to 6, more preferably from 1.2 to 4.
樹脂(B)之酸價以50至170mg-KOH/g為佳,以60至150mg-KOH/g為更佳,以70至135mg-KOH/g又更佳。此處酸價係以中和樹脂(B)1g所需之氫氧化鉀之量(mg)作為測量之值,例如可使用氫氧化鉀水溶液予以滴定來求得。 The acid value of the resin (B) is preferably from 50 to 170 mg-KOH/g, more preferably from 60 to 150 mg-KOH/g, still more preferably from 70 to 135 mg-KOH/g. Here, the acid value is a value measured by neutralizing the amount (mg) of potassium hydroxide required for 1 g of the resin (B), and can be obtained, for example, by titrating with an aqueous potassium hydroxide solution.
樹脂(B)之含量,相對於固體含量之總量,以7至65質量%為佳,以13至60質量%為更佳,以17至55質量%又更佳。若樹脂(B)之含量在前述範圍內,則 可形成著色圖型,且有著色圖型之解析度及殘膜率提高之傾向。 The content of the resin (B) is preferably from 7 to 65 mass%, more preferably from 13 to 60 mass%, still more preferably from 17 to 55 mass%, based on the total amount of the solid content. If the content of the resin (B) is within the above range, then A color pattern can be formed, and the resolution of the coloring pattern and the tendency of the residual film rate to be improved.
聚合性化合物(C)係可藉由從聚合引發劑(D)產生之活性自由基及/或酸來聚合之化合物,可舉出具有聚合性乙烯性不飽和鍵結之化合物等,以(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物為佳。 The polymerizable compound (C) is a compound which can be polymerized by an active radical and/or an acid generated from the polymerization initiator (D), and examples thereof include a compound having a polymerizable ethylenic unsaturated bond, etc. The acrylate compound is preferred.
聚合性化合物(C)係以具有3個以上乙烯性不飽和鍵結之聚合性化合物為佳。此類聚合性化合物,可舉例如三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三新戊四醇八(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三新戊四醇七(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四新戊四醇十(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四新戊四醇九(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三(2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基)異氰脲酸酯、乙二醇改性新戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇改性二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇改性新戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇改性二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改性新戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改性二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。 The polymerizable compound (C) is preferably a polymerizable compound having three or more ethylenically unsaturated bonds. Examples of such a polymerizable compound include trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, and dipentaerythritol. Alcohol penta (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, tripentenol octa (meth) acrylate, tripentyltetraol hexa (meth) acrylate, tetraxin Pentaerythritol deca (meth) acrylate, tetrapentaerythritol 九 (meth) acrylate, tris(2-(methyl) propylene oxyethyl) isocyanurate, ethylene glycol modification Neopentyl alcohol tetra (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol modified dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, propylene glycol modified neopentyl alcohol tetra (meth) acrylate, propylene glycol modified two new Pentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, caprolactone-modified neopentyltetrakis(meth)acrylate, caprolactone-modified dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, and the like.
其中又以二新戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯及二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯為佳。 Among them, dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate and dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate are preferred.
聚合性化合物(C)之重量平均分子量以150以上2,900以下為佳,以250至1,500以下為更佳。 The weight average molecular weight of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably 150 or more and 2,900 or less, more preferably 250 to 1,500 or less.
聚合性化合物(C)之含量,相對於固體含量 之總量,以7至65質量%為佳,以13至60質量%為更佳,以17至55質量%又更佳。若聚合性化合物(C)之含量在前述範圍內,則有著色圖型形成時之殘膜率及彩色濾光片之耐藥品性提高之傾向。 The content of the polymerizable compound (C) relative to the solid content The total amount is preferably 7 to 65 mass%, more preferably 13 to 60 mass%, still more preferably 17 to 55 mass%. When the content of the polymerizable compound (C) is within the above range, the residual film ratio at the time of formation of the coloring pattern and the chemical resistance of the color filter tend to be improved.
聚合引發劑(D)係只要是可藉由光或熱之作用來產生活性自由基、酸等而引發聚合之化合物,就無特別限制,可利用習知之聚合引發劑。 The polymerization initiator (D) is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound capable of generating a living radical, an acid or the like by the action of light or heat, and a conventional polymerization initiator can be used.
產生活性自由基之聚合引發劑,可舉出O-醯基肟(acyloxime)化合物、苯烷酮(alkylphenone)化合物、三(triazine)化合物、醯基氧化膦(acylphosphine oxide)化合物及聯咪唑(biimidazole)化合物。 The polymerization initiator which generates a living radical may, for example, be an acyloxime compound, an alkylphenone compound, or the like. (triazine) compound, acylphosphine oxide compound and biimidazole compound.
前述O-醯基肟化合物,可舉出N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)丁烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)-3-環戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-{2-甲基-4-(3,3-二甲基-2,4-二氧雜環戊基甲氧基)苯甲醯基}-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-3-環戊基丙烷-1-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-3-環戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺等。亦可使用IRGACURE(註冊商標)OXE01、OXE02(以上為BASF公司製)、N-1919(ADEKA公司製)等市售品。其中, O-醯基肟化合物係以由N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)丁烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺及N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)-3-環戊丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺所成之群中選擇之至少一種為佳,以N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺為更佳。若為此等O-醯基肟化合物,則有可得到高亮度之彩色濾光片的傾向。 The above O-indenyl hydrazine compound may, for example, be N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)butan-1-one-2-imine or N-benzylformyloxy group. 1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)octane-1-one-2-imine, N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)-3-cyclopentyl Propane-1-one-2-imine, N-acetoxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzhydryl)-9H-indazol-3-yl]B Alkan-1-amine, N-acetoxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-{2-methyl-4-(3,3-dimethyl-2,4-dioxol Methoxy)benzhydryl}-9H-indazol-3-yl]ethane-1-imine, N-acetoxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methyl Benzyl hydrazino)-9H-carbazol-3-yl]-3-cyclopentylpropane-1-imine, N-benzylidene-1-(9-ethyl-6-(2-methyl) Benzomethylene)-9H-indazol-3-yl]-3-cyclopentylpropan-1-one-2-imine and the like. Commercial products such as IRGACURE (registered trademark) OXE01, OXE02 (above, BASF) and N-1919 (made by ADEKA) can also be used. among them, O-indenyl hydrazine compound is based on N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)butan-1-one-2-imine, N-benzylideneoxy-1 -(4-phenylthiophenyl)octane-1-one-2-imine and N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)-3-cyclopentane- At least one selected from the group consisting of 1-keto-2-imine is preferably N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)octane-1-one-2- The imine is more preferred. If the O-indenyl compound is used for this purpose, there is a tendency for a color filter having high luminance to be obtained.
前述苯烷酮化合物,可舉出2-甲基-2-(N-嗎啉基)-1-(4-甲基硫基苯基)丙烷-1-酮、2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-(N-嗎啉基)苯基)-2-苯甲基丁烷-1-酮、2-(二甲基胺基)-2-[(4-甲基苯基)甲基]-1-[4-(4-嗎啉基)苯基]丁烷-1-酮、2-羥基2-甲基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、2-羥基2-甲基-1-[4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基]丙烷-1-酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-羥基2-甲基-1-(4-異丙烯基苯基)丙烷-1-酮之寡聚物、α,α-二乙氧基苯乙酮、苯甲基二甲基縮酮等。亦可使用IRGACURE(登記商標)369、907、379(以上為BASF公司製)等市售品。 The phenylalkanone compound may, for example, be 2-methyl-2-(N-morpholinyl)-1-(4-methylthiophenyl)propan-1-one or 2-dimethylamino group- 1-(4-(N-morpholinyl)phenyl)-2-benzylidenebutan-1-one, 2-(dimethylamino)-2-[(4-methylphenyl)-methyl 1-[4-(4-morpholinyl)phenyl]butan-1-one, 2-hydroxy 2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one, 2-hydroxy 2-methyl 1-[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)phenyl]propan-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2-hydroxy 2-methyl-1-(4-isopropenylphenyl) An oligomer of propan-1-one, α,α-diethoxyacetophenone, benzyldimethylketal, and the like. Commercial products such as IRGACURE (registered trademark) 369, 907, and 379 (manufactured by BASF Corporation) can also be used.
前述三化合物,可舉出2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基萘基)-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-胡椒基-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯乙烯基)-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(5-甲基呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(4-二乙基胺基-2-甲 基苯基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三等。 The aforementioned three The compound may, for example, be 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-tri , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxynaphthyl)-1,3,5-three , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-piperonyl-1,3,5-three 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxystyryl)-1,3,5-three , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(5-methylfuran-2-yl)vinyl]-1,3,5-three , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(furan-2-yl)vinyl]-1,3,5-three , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(4-diethylamino-2-methylphenyl)vinyl]-1,3,5-three , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)vinyl]-1,3,5-three Wait.
前述醯基氧化膦化合物,亦可使用2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基氧化膦等。亦可使用IRGACURE(登記商標)819(BASF公司製)等市售品。 As the sulfhydrylphosphine oxide compound, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzimidyldiphenylphosphine oxide or the like can also be used. Commercial products such as IRGACURE (registered trademark) 819 (manufactured by BASF Corporation) can also be used.
前述聯咪唑化合物,可舉出2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2,3-二氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基聯咪唑(參考日本特開平6-75372號公報、特開平6-75373號公報等)、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四(烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四(二烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四(三烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑(參照日本特公昭48-38403號公報、特開昭62-174204號公報等)、4,4’,5,5’-位的苯基被烷氧羰基取代之咪唑化合物(參照日本特開平7-10913號公報等)等。 The biimidazole compound may, for example, be 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2,3-di) Chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole (refer to JP-A-6-75372, JP-A-6-75373, etc.), 2,2'-double (2- Chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetra(alkoxy) Phenyl)biimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetrakis(dialkoxyphenyl)biimidazole, 2,2'-bis (2 -Chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetrakis(trialkoxyphenyl)biimidazole (refer to Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho 48-38403, JP-A-62-174204, etc.), 4 An imidazole compound in which a phenyl group at the 4', 5, 5'-position is substituted with an alkoxycarbonyl group (see Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei 7-10913, etc.).
產生酸之聚合引發劑,可舉出4-羥基苯基二甲基鋶對-甲苯磺酸鹽、4-羥基苯基二甲基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、4-乙醯氧基苯基二甲基鋶對-甲苯磺酸鹽、4-乙醯氧基苯基.甲基.苯甲基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、三苯基鋶對-甲苯磺酸鹽、三苯基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、二苯基錪對-甲苯磺酸鹽、二苯基錪六氟銻酸鹽等鎓鹽類,硝基苯甲基甲苯磺酸鹽類、安息香甲苯磺酸鹽類等。 Examples of the polymerization initiator which generates an acid include 4-hydroxyphenyldimethylhydrazine p-toluenesulfonate, 4-hydroxyphenyldimethylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate, and 4-ethyloxyphenylene. Methyl hydrazine p-toluene sulfonate, 4-ethyl methoxy phenyl. methyl. Benzyl hydrazine hexafluoroantimonate, triphenyl sulfonium p-toluene sulfonate, triphenyl sulfonium hexafluoroantimonate, diphenyl sulfonium p-toluene sulfonate, diphenyl sulfonium hexafluoroantimonate Salts such as salts, nitrobenzyl tosylate, benzoin tosylate, and the like.
再者,聚合引發劑(D),可舉出安息香、安 息香甲基醚、安息香乙基醚、安息香異丙基醚、安息香異丁基醚等安息香化合物;二苯基酮、鄰-苯甲醯基苯甲酸甲酯、4-苯基二苯基酮、4-苯甲醯基-4’-甲基二苯硫醚、3,3’,4,4’-四(三級丁基過氧羰基)二苯基酮、2,4,6-三甲基二苯基酮等二苯基酮化合物;9,10-菲醌、2-乙基蒽醌、樟腦醌等醌化合物;10-丁基-2-氯吖啶酮、二苯基乙二酮(benzil)、苯基乙醛酸甲酯、二茂鈦(titanocene)化合物等。 Further, the polymerization initiator (D) may be benzoin or ampere Benzoin compounds such as ketone methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, benzoin isobutyl ether; diphenyl ketone, methyl o-benzyl benzoate, 4-phenyl diphenyl ketone , 4-benzylidene-4'-methyldiphenyl sulfide, 3,3',4,4'-tetrakis(tertiary butylperoxycarbonyl)diphenyl ketone, 2,4,6-three a diphenyl ketone compound such as methyl diphenyl ketone; an anthraquinone compound such as 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, 2-ethylhydrazine or camphor; 10-butyl-2-chloroacridone, diphenylethylene Benzil, phenylglyoxylate, titanocene, and the like.
聚合引發劑(D),以包含由O-醯基肟化合物、苯烷酮化合物、三化合物、醯基氧化膦化合物及聯咪唑化合物所成之群中選擇之至少一種的聚合引發劑為佳,以包含O-醯基肟化合物之聚合引發劑為更佳。 a polymerization initiator (D) to contain an O-indenyl hydrazine compound, a phenyl ketene compound, and three A polymerization initiator of at least one selected from the group consisting of a compound, a mercaptophosphine oxide compound, and a biimidazole compound is preferred, and a polymerization initiator containing an O-indenylphosphonium compound is more preferable.
聚合引發劑(D)之含量,相對於樹脂(B)及聚合性化合物(C)之合計量100質量份,以0.1至30質量份為佳,以1至20質量份為更佳。若聚合引發劑(D)之含量在前述範圍內,則有高靈敏度化且曝光時間縮短之傾向,故彩色濾光片之生產力提高。 The content of the polymerization initiator (D) is preferably from 0.1 to 30 parts by mass, more preferably from 1 to 20 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the total of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C). When the content of the polymerization initiator (D) is within the above range, the sensitivity is increased and the exposure time tends to be shortened, so that the productivity of the color filter is improved.
溶劑(E)並無特別限制,可使用於該領域中通常使用之溶劑。例如可舉出酯溶劑(分子內包含-COO-、不包含-O-的溶劑)、醚溶劑(分子內包含-O-、不包含-COO-的溶劑)、醚酯溶劑(分子內包含-COO-及-O-的溶劑)、酮溶劑(分子內包含-CO-、不包含-COO-的溶劑)、醇溶劑(分子內包含OH、不包含-O-、-CO-及-COO-的溶劑)、芳香族烴溶劑、醯胺溶劑、二甲基亞碸等。 The solvent (E) is not particularly limited and can be used for a solvent which is usually used in the field. For example, an ester solvent (a solvent containing -COO- or a solvent containing no -O-), an ether solvent (a solvent containing -O- in the molecule, a solvent containing no -COO-), and an ether ester solvent (including in-molecular- a solvent for COO- and -O-), a ketone solvent (a solvent containing -CO- in the molecule, a solvent not containing -COO-), an alcohol solvent (containing OH in the molecule, not containing -O-, -CO-, and -COO- Solvent), aromatic hydrocarbon solvent, guanamine solvent, dimethyl hydrazine, and the like.
酯溶劑,可舉出乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、乳酸丁酯、2-羥基異丁酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸正丁酯、乙酸異丁酯、甲酸戊酯、乙酸異戊酯、丙酸丁酯、丁酸異丙酯、丁酸乙酯、丁酸丁酯、丙酮酸甲酯、丙酮酸乙酯、丙酮酸丙酯、乙醯乙酸甲酯、乙醯乙酸乙酯、環己醇乙酸酯及γ-丁內酯等。 Examples of the ester solvent include methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, butyl lactate, methyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, amyl formate, and isoamyl acetate. Butyl propionate, isopropyl butyrate, ethyl butyrate, butyl butyrate, methyl pyruvate, ethyl pyruvate, propyl pyruvate, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, cyclohexane Alcohol acetate and γ-butyrolactone.
醚溶劑,可舉出乙二醇單甲醚、乙二醇單乙醚、乙二醇單丙醚、乙二醇單丁醚、二乙二醇單甲醚、二乙二醇單乙醚、二乙二醇單丁醚、丙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇單乙醚、丙二醇單丙醚、丙二醇單丁醚、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、3-甲氧基-3-甲基丁醇、四氫呋喃、四氫吡喃、1,4-二烷、二乙二醇二甲醚、二乙二醇二乙醚、二乙二醇甲基乙基醚、二乙二醇二丙醚、二乙二醇二丁醚、苯甲醚、苯乙醚及甲基苯甲醚等。 Examples of the ether solvent include ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, and diethyl ether. Glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monopropyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 3-methoxy-3-methylbutanol, tetrahydrofuran , tetrahydropyran, 1,4-two Alkane, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, diethylene glycol dibutyl ether, anisole, phenyl ether and Methyl anisole and the like.
醚酯溶劑,可舉出甲氧基乙酸甲酯、甲氧基乙酸乙酯、甲氧基乙酸丁酯、乙氧基乙酸甲酯、乙氧基乙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、3-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、2-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸丙酯、2-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基-2-甲基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基-2-甲基丙酸乙酯、乙酸3-甲氧基丁酯、乙酸3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁酯、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丙醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單丁醚乙酸 酯等。 Examples of the ether ester solvent include methyl methoxyacetate, ethyl methoxyacetate, butyl methoxyacetate, methyl ethoxyacetate, ethyl ethoxyacetate, and methyl 3-methoxypropionate. Ester, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-methoxypropionate, ethyl 2-methoxypropionate Ester, propyl 2-methoxypropionate, methyl 2-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 2-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-methoxy-2-methylpropionate, 2-B Ethyl oxy-2-methylpropionate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, Propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate Ester and the like.
酮溶劑,可舉出4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮、丙酮、2-丁酮、2-庚酮、3-庚酮、4-庚酮、4-甲基-2-戊酮、環戊酮、環己酮、異佛酮等。 The ketone solvent may, for example, be 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, acetone, 2-butanone, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone, 4-heptanone or 4-methyl-2-pentyl Ketone, cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone, isophorone, and the like.
醇溶劑,可舉出甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、己醇、環己醇、乙二醇、丙二醇、丙三醇等。 Examples of the alcohol solvent include methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and glycerin.
芳香族烴溶劑,可舉出苯、甲苯、二甲苯、三甲苯(mesitylene)等。 Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon solvent include benzene, toluene, xylene, and mesylene.
醯胺溶劑,可舉出N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺、N-甲基吡咯啶酮等。 The guanamine solvent may, for example, be N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide or N-methylpyrrolidone.
上述溶劑之中,基於塗佈性、乾燥性而言,以1atm之沸點為120℃以上210℃以下之有機溶劑為佳。作為溶劑,以丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、乳酸乙酯、丙二醇單甲醚、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、乙二醇單甲醚、二乙二醇單甲醚、二乙二醇單乙醚、4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮及N,N-二甲基甲醯胺為佳,以丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲醚、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N-甲基吡咯啶酮、及3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯為更佳。 Among the above solvents, an organic solvent having a boiling point of 1 atm of 120 ° C or more and 210 ° C or less is preferred because of coating properties and drying properties. As a solvent, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethyl lactate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol Monoethyl ether, 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone and N,N-dimethylformamide are preferred, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, N, N-dimethyl More preferably, decylamine, N-methylpyrrolidone, and ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate are preferred.
溶劑(E)之含量,相對於本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物之總量,以70至95質量%為佳,以75至92質量%為更佳。換言之,著色硬化性樹脂組成物之固體含量之總量係以5至30質量%為佳,以8至25質量%為更佳。若溶劑(E)之含量在前述範圍內,則塗布時之平坦性變得良好,且形成彩色濾光片時,顏色濃度不會不足,故 顯示特性有變良好之傾向。 The content of the solvent (E) is preferably from 70 to 95% by mass, more preferably from 75 to 92% by mass, based on the total amount of the colored curable resin composition of the present invention. In other words, the total amount of the solid content of the colored curable resin composition is preferably from 5 to 30% by mass, more preferably from 8 to 25% by mass. When the content of the solvent (E) is within the above range, the flatness at the time of coating becomes good, and when a color filter is formed, the color density is not insufficient, so that the color density is not insufficient. The display characteristics tend to become better.
無色之金屬錯合物(G),可舉出以式(10)表示之鋅錯合物。 The colorless metal complex (G) may, for example, be a zinc complex represented by the formula (10).
[式(10)中,R81至R84係分別獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1至4之烷基及羥基] [In the formula (10), R 81 to R 84 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and a hydroxyl group]
作為式(10)中之碳數1至4之烷基,可舉出甲基、乙基、正-丙基、異丙基、正-丁基、二級丁基、三級丁基。 Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the formula (10) include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, a n-butyl group, a secondary butyl group, and a tertiary butyl group.
作為以式(10)表示之鋅錯合物之具體例,可舉出表4中所示之具有取代基之錯合物。其中,基於提高耐熱性,以(10)-18為佳。 Specific examples of the zinc complex represented by the formula (10) include a substituent having a substituent shown in Table 4. Among them, based on the improvement of heat resistance, (10)-18 is preferred.
無色之金屬錯合物之含量,相對於著色劑(A),以0.1質量%以上30質量%以下為佳,以0.5質量%以上15質量%以下為更佳。 The content of the colorless metal complex is preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 30% by mass or less based on the coloring agent (A), and more preferably 0.5% by mass or more and 15% by mass or less.
本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物係於著色劑(A)中亦可含有其他染料及顏料。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention may contain other dyes and pigments in the colorant (A).
其他染料,可舉出油溶性染料、酸性染料、酸性染料之胺鹽或酸性染料之磺醯胺衍生物等染料,亦可舉出Colour Index(The Society of Dyens and Colourists出版)中被分類為染料之化合物或染色筆記本(色染社)記載之習 知染料。此等染料係可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 Examples of other dyes include dyes such as oil-soluble dyes, acid dyes, amine salts of acid dyes, and sulfonamide derivatives of acid dyes, and may be classified as dyes in the Colour Index (published by The Society of Dyens and Colourists). Compound or dyed notebook (color dyeing agency) Know the dye. These dyes may be used singly or in combination of two or more.
其他染料之具體例,可舉出C.I.溶劑橙2、7、11、15、26、56;C.I.酸性橙6、7、8、10、12、26、50、51、52、56、62、63、64、74、75、94、95、107、108、169、173;C.I.直接染料橙34、39、41、46、50、52、56、57、61、64、65、68、70、96、97、106、107;C.I.媒染橙3、4、5、8、12、13、14、20、21、23、24、28、29、32、34、35、36、37、42、43、47、48等橙色染料。 Specific examples of other dyes include CI Solvent Orange 2, 7, 11, 15, 26, 56; CI Acid Orange 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 26, 50, 51, 52, 56, 62, 63 , 64, 74, 75, 94, 95, 107, 108, 169, 173; CI Direct Dye Orange 34, 39, 41, 46, 50, 52, 56, 57, 61, 64, 65, 68, 70, 96 , 97, 106, 107; CI mordant orange 3, 4, 5, 8, 12, 13, 14, 20, 21, 23, 24, 28, 29, 32, 34, 35, 36, 37, 42, 43 47, 48 and other orange dyes.
作為顏料,並無特別限制,可使用習知之顏料,可舉例如Colour Index(The Society of Dyens and Colourists出版)中被分類為顏料之顏料。 The pigment is not particularly limited, and conventional pigments can be used, and examples thereof include pigments classified as pigments in the Colour Index (published by The Society of Dyens and Colourists).
該顏料之具體例,可舉出C.I.顏料橙13、31、36、38、40、42、43、51、55、59、61、64、65、71、73等橙色之顏料。 Specific examples of the pigment include orange pigments such as C.I. Pigment Orange 13, 31, 36, 38, 40, 42, 43, 51, 55, 59, 61, 64, 65, 71, and 73.
本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物係視需要亦可含有聚合引發助劑、均染(leveling)劑、填充劑、其他高分子化合物、密合促進劑、抗氧化劑、光安定劑、鏈轉移劑等該技術領域中習知之添加劑。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention may further contain a polymerization initiation aid, a leveling agent, a filler, another polymer compound, an adhesion promoter, an antioxidant, a photostabilizer, and a chain transfer agent, as needed. Such additives are well known in the art.
本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物係可藉由將著色劑(A)、樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)、聚合引發劑(D)、溶劑(E)、無色之金屬錯合物(G)以及視需要之均染劑(F)及聚合引發 助劑等其他成分予以混合來調配。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention can be obtained by using a coloring agent (A), a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), a polymerization initiator (D), a solvent (E), and a colorless metal complex. (G) and, as needed, the leveling agent (F) and polymerization initiation Other ingredients such as auxiliaries are mixed and formulated.
染料亦可預先分別溶解於溶劑(E)之一部分或全部來調配溶液。 The dye may also be partially or completely dissolved in a solvent (E) in advance to prepare a solution.
將該溶液係以孔徑0.01至1μm左右之過濾器予以過濾者為佳。 It is preferred that the solution be filtered by a filter having a pore diameter of about 0.01 to 1 μm.
顏料較佳係預先與溶劑(E)之一部分或全部混合,並使用珠磨機(bead mill)等予以分散至顏料之平均粒子徑成為0.2μm以下左右。此時,視需要亦可加入顏料分散劑、樹脂(B)之一部分或全部。於如此而得之顏料分散液,將剩餘之成分以使其成為預定濃度的方式,予以混合,藉此調配目的之著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 The pigment is preferably mixed with a part or all of the solvent (E) in advance, and is dispersed by a bead mill or the like until the average particle diameter of the pigment is about 0.2 μm or less. At this time, a part or all of the pigment dispersant and the resin (B) may be added as needed. In the pigment dispersion liquid thus obtained, the remaining components are mixed so as to have a predetermined concentration, whereby the intended color-curable resin composition is prepared.
混合後之著色硬化性樹脂組成物係以孔徑0.1至10μm左右之過濾器予以過濾者為佳。 It is preferred that the colored curable resin composition after mixing is filtered by a filter having a pore diameter of about 0.1 to 10 μm.
由本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物形成之塗膜、及由該著色硬化性樹脂組成物形成之彩色濾光片皆在本發明之範疇內。 A coating film formed of the colored curable resin composition of the present invention and a color filter formed of the colored curable resin composition are all within the scope of the present invention.
該塗膜係可藉由將上述著色硬化性樹脂組成物予以硬化而得到。該塗膜亦可具有著色圖型。 This coating film can be obtained by hardening the said colored curable resin composition. The coating film may also have a coloring pattern.
該塗膜之膜厚並無特別限制,可適當地視目的或用途等予以調整,通常為0.1至30μm,以0.1至20μm為佳,以0.5至6μm為更佳。 The film thickness of the coating film is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately adjusted depending on the purpose, use, etc., and is usually 0.1 to 30 μm, preferably 0.1 to 20 μm, and more preferably 0.5 to 6 μm.
從本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物製造著色圖型之方法,可舉出微影法、噴墨法、印刷法等。其中,又以微影 法為佳。微影法係將前述著色硬化性樹脂組成物塗布至基板,並使其乾燥後形成著色組成物層,隔著光罩將該著色組成物層予以曝光,並顯影的方法。微影法中,於曝光時藉由不使用光罩,及/或不顯影,而可形成上述著色組成物層之硬化物的著色塗膜。如此形成之著色圖型或著色塗膜係本發明之彩色濾光片。 A method of producing a coloring pattern from the colored curable resin composition of the present invention includes a lithography method, an inkjet method, a printing method, and the like. Whisper The law is better. The lithography method is a method in which the colored curable resin composition is applied onto a substrate and dried to form a colored composition layer, and the colored composition layer is exposed through a photomask and developed. In the lithography method, a colored coating film of a cured product of the colored composition layer can be formed by using no mask and/or no development at the time of exposure. The color pattern or colored coating film thus formed is the color filter of the present invention.
製作之彩色濾光片的膜厚並無特別限制,可適當地視目的或用途等來調整,例如為0.1至30μm,以0.1至20μm為佳,以0.5至6μm為更佳。 The film thickness of the produced color filter is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately adjusted depending on the purpose, use, and the like, and is, for example, 0.1 to 30 μm, preferably 0.1 to 20 μm, and more preferably 0.5 to 6 μm.
作為基板,可使用石英玻璃、硼矽酸玻璃、鋁矽酸鹽玻璃、表面塗有氧化矽之鈉鈣玻璃等玻璃板,聚碳酸酯、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯等樹脂板,矽、前述基板上形成有鋁、銀、銀/銅/鈀合金薄膜等者。於該等基板上,亦可形成其他彩色濾光層、樹脂層、電晶體、電路等。 As the substrate, a glass plate such as quartz glass, borosilicate glass, aluminosilicate glass, or soda-lime glass coated with cerium oxide, polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate or polyethylene terephthalate can be used. A resin plate such as an ester or the like, and an aluminum, silver, silver/copper/palladium alloy film or the like is formed on the substrate. Other color filter layers, resin layers, transistors, circuits, and the like may be formed on the substrates.
藉由微影法的各色像素的形成係可以習知或慣用的裝置、條件進行。例如,可如下述來製作。 The formation of each color pixel by the lithography method can be performed by conventional or conventional devices and conditions. For example, it can be produced as follows.
首先,將著色硬化性樹脂組成物塗布至基板上,藉由加熱乾燥(預烘烤)及/或減壓乾燥,除去溶劑等揮發成分並使其乾燥,而得到平滑之著色組成物層。 First, the colored curable resin composition is applied onto a substrate, dried by heating (prebaking) and/or dried under reduced pressure, and volatile components such as a solvent are removed and dried to obtain a smooth colored composition layer.
塗佈方法,可舉出旋轉塗佈法、狹縫塗佈法、狹縫及旋塗法等。 Examples of the coating method include a spin coating method, a slit coating method, a slit, and a spin coating method.
進行加熱乾燥時的溫度,以30至120℃為佳,以50至110℃為更佳。又,作為加熱時間,以10秒至60分鐘 為佳,以30秒至30分鐘為更佳。 The temperature at the time of heat drying is preferably 30 to 120 ° C, more preferably 50 to 110 ° C. Also, as the heating time, from 10 seconds to 60 minutes Preferably, it is better to use 30 seconds to 30 minutes.
於進行減壓乾燥時,以在50至150Pa的壓力下、20至25℃的溫度範圍進行為佳。 When drying under reduced pressure, it is preferably carried out at a temperature of from 20 to 25 ° C at a pressure of from 50 to 150 Pa.
著色組成物層之膜厚係並無特別限制,可適當地視目的之彩色濾光片的膜厚來選擇即可。 The film thickness of the coloring composition layer is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately selected depending on the film thickness of the intended color filter.
接著,著色組成物層係隔著用以形成目的之著色圖型之光罩而曝光。該光罩上的圖型係無特別限制,可使用對應於目的之用途的圖型。 Next, the colored composition layer is exposed through a photomask for forming a color pattern of interest. The pattern on the reticle is not particularly limited, and a pattern corresponding to the purpose of the purpose can be used.
作為用於曝光之光源,以產生250至450nm波長的光之光源為佳。例如,未達350nm的光可使用遮斷該波長區域的濾光器遮斷,並且436nm附近、408nm附近、365nm附近的光,可使用取出該等波長區域的帶通濾波器,予以選擇性地取出。具體而言,可舉出水銀燈、發光二極體、金屬鹵化物燈、鹵素燈等。 As the light source for exposure, a light source for generating light having a wavelength of 250 to 450 nm is preferred. For example, light that is less than 350 nm can be blocked by a filter that blocks the wavelength region, and light near 436 nm, near 408 nm, and around 365 nm can be selectively used by using a band pass filter that takes out the wavelength regions. take out. Specifically, a mercury lamp, a light emitting diode, a metal halide lamp, a halogen lamp, etc. are mentioned.
由於可於曝光面全體照射均勻的平行光線、光罩與形成有著色組成物層之基板可進行正確的對準,故以使用光罩對準機及步進機等曝光裝置為佳。 It is preferable to use an exposure apparatus such as a photomask alignment machine or a stepper because the uniform parallel light can be irradiated on the entire exposed surface, and the mask and the substrate on which the colored composition layer are formed can be accurately aligned.
藉由使曝光後之著色組成物層接觸顯影液而顯影,並於基板上形成著色圖型。藉由顯影,著色組成物層之未曝光部溶解於顯影液而除去。 The coloring composition layer after exposure is developed in contact with the developing solution, and a color pattern is formed on the substrate. By the development, the unexposed portion of the colored composition layer is dissolved in the developer to be removed.
顯影液,以氫氧化鉀、碳酸氫鈉、碳酸鈉、氫氧化四甲基銨等鹼性化合物的水溶液為佳。這些鹼性化合物的水溶液中的濃度,以0.01至10質量%為佳,以0.03至5質量%為較佳。再者,顯影液可包含界面活性劑。 The developer is preferably an aqueous solution of a basic compound such as potassium hydroxide, sodium hydrogencarbonate, sodium carbonate or tetramethylammonium hydroxide. The concentration in the aqueous solution of these basic compounds is preferably 0.01 to 10% by mass, preferably 0.03 to 5% by mass. Further, the developer may contain a surfactant.
顯影方法可為覆液(puddle)法、浸漬法及噴塗法等之任一種。再者,顯影時可將基板傾斜之任意角度。 The development method may be any one of a puddle method, a dipping method, and a spray method. Furthermore, the substrate can be tilted at any angle during development.
顯影後,以進行水洗為佳。 After development, it is preferred to perform water washing.
再者,得到之著色圖型以進行後烘烤為佳。後烘烤的溫度以150至250℃為佳,以160至235℃更佳。後烘烤的時間,以1至120分鐘為佳,以10至60分鐘更佳。 Furthermore, it is preferred to obtain a color pattern for post-baking. The post-baking temperature is preferably from 150 to 250 ° C, more preferably from 160 to 235 ° C. The post-baking time is preferably from 1 to 120 minutes, more preferably from 10 to 60 minutes.
根據本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,可製作耐熱性特別優異之彩色濾光片。 According to the colored curable resin composition of the present invention, a color filter which is particularly excellent in heat resistance can be produced.
該彩色濾光片係有用於作為顯示裝置(例如液晶顯示裝置、有機EL裝置、電子紙等)及固體影像元件之彩色濾光片。包含該彩色濾光片之顯示裝置亦為本發明之一者。 The color filter is a color filter used as a display device (for example, a liquid crystal display device, an organic EL device, an electronic paper, etc.) and a solid-state image sensor. A display device including the color filter is also one of the inventions.
以下,以實施例來詳細說明本發明,但本發明並不由此等實施例所限制。例子中,表示含量乃至使用量之%及份,若無特別限定,係質量基準。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by way of examples, but the invention should not be construed as limited. In the examples, the content and the % and the amount of the use amount are, unless otherwise specified, the basis of the mass.
下述之合成例中,化合物係以NMR(JNM-EX-270;(日本電子(股)製造))進行鑑定。 In the following synthesis examples, the compounds were identified by NMR (JNM-EX-270; (manufactured by JEOL Ltd.)).
將N,N-二丁基-3-胺基酚(東京化成工業(股)製)5.4份、3,4-二羥基-3-環丁烯-1,2-二酮(東京化成工業(股)製)1.7份、1-丁醇200.7份及甲苯134.1份予以混合。將得到之混合物,使用Dean-Stark管一邊去除產生之水,一邊於125℃下攪拌5小時。 5.4 parts of N,N-dibutyl-3-aminophenol (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 3,4-dihydroxy-3-cyclobutene-1,2-dione (Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. ( 1.7 parts, 20-0.7 parts of 1-butanol and 134.1 parts of toluene were mixed. The resulting mixture was stirred at 125 ° C for 5 hours while removing the generated water using a Dean-Stark tube.
反應結束後,餾除溶媒,並加入少量之甲苯後,加入水100份而拋棄水層。重複水洗之操作2次後,加入己烷50份,過濾取得析出之固體。將過濾取得之固體分散於5份之四氫呋喃,並過濾後,以10份之四氫呋喃,其次以25份之己烷將固體予以清洗。將得到之固體於60℃減壓乾燥24小時,得到以式(AII-23)表示之化合物3.23份。 After completion of the reaction, the solvent was distilled off, and a small amount of toluene was added thereto, and then 100 parts of water was added to discard the aqueous layer. After repeating the washing operation twice, 50 parts of hexane was added, and the precipitated solid was obtained by filtration. The solid obtained by filtration was dispersed in 5 parts of tetrahydrofuran, and after filtration, the solid was washed with 10 parts of tetrahydrofuran, followed by 25 parts of hexane. The obtained solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C for 24 hours to obtain 3.23 parts of a compound represented by formula (AII-23).
以式(AII-23)表示之化合物之1H-NMR(270MHz、δ值(ppm、TMS基準)、CDCl3)δ 0.96(t,12H)、1.35(m,8H)、1.61(m,8H)、3.37(t,8H)、6.10(D,2H)、6.30(DD,2H)、7.86(D,2H)、12.07(s,2H) 1 H-NMR (270 MHz, δ value (ppm, TMS basis), CDCl 3 ) δ 0.96 (t, 12H), 1.35 (m, 8H), 1.61 (m, 8H) of the compound represented by the formula (AII-23) ), 3.37 (t, 8H), 6.10 (D, 2H), 6.30 (DD, 2H), 7.86 (D, 2H), 12.07 (s, 2H)
於具備攪拌機、溫度計、回流冷卻管、滴入漏斗及氣體導入管之燒瓶內,以0.02L/分流入氮氣,而成氮氣環境,加入丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯305份,一邊攪拌,一邊加熱至70℃。接著,將丙烯酸36份、丙烯酸4,5-環氧基三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸-8-酯{即單體(BI-1)}及丙烯酸3,4-環氧基三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸-8-酯{即單體(BII-1)}之混合物{混合物中之單體(BI-1):單體(BII-1)之莫耳比為50:50}264份,溶解於丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯140份,而調配單體溶液。使用滴入漏斗將單體溶液花費4小時滴入於70℃保溫之燒瓶內。另 一方面,將聚合引發劑2,2’-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)30份溶解於丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯225份之聚合引發劑溶液,使用其他滴入漏斗,花費4小時,滴入燒瓶內。聚合引發劑溶液之滴入結束後,維持於70℃ 4小時,其後冷卻至室溫,得到重量平均分子量Mw:9000、分子量分佈:2.0、固體含量33%、固體含量酸價90mg-KOH/g之樹脂B1溶液。 In a flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux cooling tube, a dropping funnel, and a gas introduction tube, nitrogen gas was introduced at 0.02 L/min to form a nitrogen atmosphere, and 305 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added thereto, and the mixture was heated while stirring. Up to 70 ° C. Next, 36 parts of acrylic acid, 4,5-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]dec-8-ester {i.e., monomer (BI-1)} and 3,4-epoxy 3 of acrylic acid were used. Ring [5.2.1.0 2,6 ]癸-8-ester {ie monomer (BII-1)} mixture {monomer (BI-1) in the mixture: monomer (BII-1) molar ratio is 50:50} 264 parts, dissolved in 140 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, and the monomer solution was formulated. The monomer solution was dropped into a 70 ° C-incubated flask using a dropping funnel over 4 hours. On the other hand, 30 parts of the polymerization initiator 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) was dissolved in 225 parts of a polymerization initiator solution of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, and other drops were used. The funnel took 4 hours and was dropped into the flask. After the completion of the dropwise addition of the polymerization initiator solution, the temperature was maintained at 70 ° C for 4 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a weight average molecular weight Mw: 9000, a molecular weight distribution: 2.0, a solid content of 33%, and a solid content of an acid value of 90 mg-KOH/ g resin B1 solution.
樹脂之重量平均分子量(Mw)及數量平均分子量(Mn)之測量係使用GPC法,以下述條件進行。 The measurement of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) and the number average molecular weight (Mn) of the resin was carried out under the following conditions using a GPC method.
裝置;K2479((股)島津製作所製) Device; K2479 (made by Shimadzu Corporation)
管柱;SHIMADZU Shim-pack GPC-80M Pipe string; SHIMADZU Shim-pack GPC-80M
管柱溫度;40℃ Column temperature; 40 ° C
溶媒;THF(四氫呋喃) Solvent; THF (tetrahydrofuran)
流速;1.0mL/min Flow rate; 1.0mL/min
檢測器;RI Detector; RI
校正用標準物質;TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE F-40、F-4、F-288、A-2500、A-500(Tosoh(股)製) Standard material for calibration; TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE F-40, F-4, F-288, A-2500, A-500 (made by Tosoh)
將上述得到之換算聚苯乙烯的重量平均分子量及數量平均分子量的比(Mw/Mn)作為分子量分佈。 The ratio (Mw/Mn) of the weight average molecular weight and the number average molecular weight of the converted polystyrene obtained above was defined as a molecular weight distribution.
實施例1及實施例2、比較例1 Example 1 and Example 2, Comparative Example 1
將下述成分予以混合而得到著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 The following components were mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition.
將下述成分予以混合而得到著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 The following components were mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition.
將下述成分予以混合而得著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 The following components were mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition.
於2吋見方之玻璃基板(#1737;康寧公司製)上,將該著色硬化性樹脂組成物以旋轉塗佈法予以塗布後,於100℃預烘烤3分鐘而形成著色組成物層。冷卻後,使用曝光機(TME-150RSK;TOPCON(股)製),在大氣環境下,以 150mJ/cm2之曝光量(365nm基準)予以曝光。再者,沒有使用光罩。將曝光後之著色組成物層於烤箱中,於180℃進行後烘烤20分鐘,製作彩色濾光片(膜厚2.8μm)。 The colored curable resin composition was applied by a spin coating method on a glass substrate (#1737; manufactured by Corning Incorporated), and then prebaked at 100 ° C for 3 minutes to form a colored composition layer. After cooling, it was exposed to an exposure amount (365 nm basis) at 150 mJ/cm 2 in an atmosphere using an exposure machine (TME-150RSK; TOPCON). Furthermore, no reticle is used. The exposed color composition layer was placed in an oven and post-baked at 180 ° C for 20 minutes to prepare a color filter (film thickness: 2.8 μm).
將著色感光性樹脂組成物之塗布膜於230℃加熱20分鐘,使用測色機(OSP-SP-200;OLYMPUS公司製)測量塗布膜加熱前後之色差(△EAB*)。 The coating film of the coloring photosensitive resin composition was heated at 230 ° C for 20 minutes, and the color difference (ΔEAB*) before and after heating of the coating film was measured using a color measuring machine (OSP-SP-200; manufactured by OLYMPUS).
色差(△EAB*)係其值越小表示耐熱性越優異。 The color difference (?EAB*) is such that the smaller the value, the more excellent the heat resistance.
對實施例1及實施例2得到之塗布膜,實施上述之耐熱性評價,其結果,其色差(△EAB*)分別為8.1及10.2。對比較例1亦同樣地實施耐熱性評價,其結果,色差(△EAB*)係25.1,可知含有本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物之彩色濾光片其耐熱性優異。 The coating films obtained in Examples 1 and 2 were subjected to the above evaluation of heat resistance, and as a result, the color difference (ΔEAB*) was 8.1 and 10.2, respectively. In the same manner as in Comparative Example 1, the heat resistance was evaluated. As a result, the color difference (ΔEAB*) was 25.1, and it was found that the color filter containing the colored curable resin composition of the present invention was excellent in heat resistance.
若使用本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,則可提供耐熱性優異之彩色濾光片。該彩色濾光片係有用於作為顯示裝置(例如液晶顯示裝置、有機EL裝置、電子紙等)及固體影像感測器之彩色濾光片。 When the colored curable resin composition of the present invention is used, a color filter excellent in heat resistance can be provided. The color filter is a color filter used as a display device (for example, a liquid crystal display device, an organic EL device, an electronic paper, or the like) and a solid-state image sensor.
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TWI652253B (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2019-03-01 | 三星Sdi股份有限公司 | Novel compound, core-shell dye, photosensitive resin composition including the same, and color filter |
TWI732379B (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2021-07-01 | 南韓商三星Sdi股份有限公司 | Photosensitive resin composition, photosensitive resin layer using the same and color filter |
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KR102378450B1 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2022-03-23 | 스미또모 가가꾸 가부시끼가이샤 | Colored curable resin composition |
WO2017187822A1 (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2017-11-02 | Jsr株式会社 | Method for producing color filter |
KR102020917B1 (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2019-09-11 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | Core-shell dye, photosensitive resin composition including the same, and color filter |
JP6905872B2 (en) | 2017-06-01 | 2021-07-21 | 東友ファインケム株式会社Dongwoo Fine−Chem Co., Ltd. | Colored resin composition |
TWI642549B (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2018-12-01 | 住華科技股份有限公司 | Light control film, dsplay device using the same, and method for mitigate mura effect on and/or high resistivty of a light control film |
JP6954031B2 (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2021-10-27 | Dic株式会社 | Pigment dispersion for color filters and color filters |
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JP2020200376A (en) * | 2019-06-07 | 2020-12-17 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | Resin composition, laminate film, method for producing laminate film, and use of laminate film |
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