TW201328673A - 牙間刷清潔裝置 - Google Patents
牙間刷清潔裝置 Download PDFInfo
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- TW201328673A TW201328673A TW101137211A TW101137211A TW201328673A TW 201328673 A TW201328673 A TW 201328673A TW 101137211 A TW101137211 A TW 101137211A TW 101137211 A TW101137211 A TW 101137211A TW 201328673 A TW201328673 A TW 201328673A
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- interdental brush
- brush cleaning
- kneading
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
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- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims description 39
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- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
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- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000926 Galactomannan Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- VAZJLPXFVQHDFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(diaminomethylidene)-2-hexylguanidine Polymers CCCCCCN=C(N)N=C(N)N VAZJLPXFVQHDFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CPKVUHPKYQGHMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylpyrrolidin-2-one;molecular iodine Chemical compound II.C=CN1CCCC1=O CPKVUHPKYQGHMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- OMDQUFIYNPYJFM-XKDAHURESA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(2r,3s,4r,5s,6r)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-[(2s,3s,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)O1 OMDQUFIYNPYJFM-XKDAHURESA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- ZVVSSOQAYNYNPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N olaflur Chemical compound F.F.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(CCO)CCCN(CCO)CCO ZVVSSOQAYNYNPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229960002799 stannous fluoride Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- ANOBYBYXJXCGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-L stannous fluoride Chemical compound F[Sn]F ANOBYBYXJXCGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 2
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- -1 propyl galactomannan Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B11/00—Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/22—Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof
- C11D3/222—Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin
- C11D3/225—Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin etherified, e.g. CMC
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- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C15/00—Devices for cleaning between the teeth
- A61C15/04—Dental floss; Floss holders
- A61C15/046—Flossing tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
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- A61K8/817—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen; Compositions or derivatives of such polymers, e.g. vinylimidazol, vinylcaprolactame, allylamines (Polyquaternium 6)
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- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
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Abstract
一種牙間刷清潔手段其包含分別使用的第一揉捏塑型組成物及第二揉捏塑型組成物被提出用以清潔牙間刷,前述兩種組成物都具有相同基本組成其包含氫丙基半乳甘露聚醣、75重量%至97重量%結合水、及液體防腐可溶成份,其中第一揉捏塑型組成物主要包含具有殺菌效果的活性成分,第二揉捏塑型組成物包含第二揉捏塑型組成物包含提供護牙的殺菌及防腐活化成份。第一揉捏組成物用以清潔牙間刷及移除黏著在牙間刷的固體顆粒,也用以對牙間刷殺菌。第二揉捏組成物主要包含防腐劑作為活性成份並用以在牙間刷的使用或再使用前調配活性成份。更進一步,一種使用牙間刷清潔手段的牙間刷清潔裝置也被提出,該裝置具有分離兩個容器收容在一起,每一個容器較佳地具有多重隔間,每一容器較佳地具有所屬封蓋可以封閉,容器底部提供插入開口(10),每一個插入開口與一個隔間(9)相通,兩個容器(2,2’)係藉由塑膠夾持部件將其中一個容器的底部面臨在另一個容器的底部的方式收容在一起。
Description
本發明係關於牙間刷清潔裝置。
牙齒清潔是一種已知數百年的清潔習慣,為了達到這個目的而使用牙刷也已知一段非常長的時間,最後準備清潔牙齒也已知超過一百年。一直到衛生的重要性被了解,而實際上一直到十九世紀才被了解牙刷的清潔才真正成為衛生習慣,其清潔方式一般是在一杯水或流動的水中執行。
然而絕不總是可以在流動水中執行清潔,因為流動水並不是隨處可得,或因為可獲得的水量並不適合這目的使用。雖然一般牙齒衛生通常是在夜晚或是早晨,地點通常是在家中或旅館等水量充足的地方,然而在午餐後清況就很困難或特別是在旅行時。因為纖維殘留物仍然附著在牙間,特別是在享用過肉類的餐點,特別有需要清潔牙間,許多餐廳為清潔目地提供牙籤,但是達要這目的好更多的清潔方式是牙間刷,但是,已經提及的,清潔這種牙刷時常會有困難。
除了清潔牙間刷之外,如在其他方面和傳統的牙刷,另一個問題是牙間刷的衛生產品是不易取得,牙間刷的使用雖然非常重要,雖然傳統牙間刷只有接觸到70%的牙齒表面,仍然有30%的牙齒表面是牙周炎和齲齒的原因,牙間可靠的清潔就非常重要。
即使在那些可獲得流動水的情況下來清潔牙刷,附著在牙間刷和牙刷的微生物和細菌在清潔過程中藉由潤濕效應不是很充分清除一些。超過一千種細菌出現在口中,因此這些細菌也出現在牙間區域,牙間刷的汙染表面提供給溫床給這些導致潛在健康風險的疾病微生物以指數方式成長。
雖然有許多成果致力清潔頭髮梳子問題(在中國專利號
CN101386009中已知有一種活化劑),很少有致力於清潔牙刷的清潔劑,在這裡可以參考中國公開案CN1086854 A,並沒有直接特別在清潔牙間刷的裝置是已知存在的。
結果,本發明的目的在於使牙間刷清潔裝置變得可行,其在使用時不需要流動水而且藉由清除附著在牙間刷殘渣達到極優清潔效果,並且藉由包含防腐和特別是牙斑菌抑制劑的清潔劑一起使用,其特別有效抑制牙結石的成份也可以用在牙刷。
這目的藉由牙間刷清潔手段來達成,其特徵在於其特徵在於包含分別使用的第一揉捏塑型組成物及第二揉捏塑型組成物,前述兩種組成物都具有相同基本組成其包含氫丙基半乳甘露聚醣、75重量%至95重量%結合水、及液體防腐可溶成份,其中第一揉捏塑型組成物主要包含具有殺菌效果的活性成分,第二揉捏塑型組成物包含提供護牙的殺菌及防腐活化成份。
本發明另一個目的在於根據本發明所創造的一種牙間刷清潔裝置。這種根據本發明的裝置其特徵在於在於前述裝置具有兩個分離容器,分別可以提供第一揉捏塑型組成物、第二揉捏組成物,使牙間刷可以插入至少其中一個分離插入開口並可以陸續與前述兩種組成物有效接觸。
1‧‧‧裝置
2,2’‧‧‧容器
3,2’‧‧‧封蓋
4‧‧‧夾持部件
5‧‧‧水泡型包裝
6‧‧‧收容空間
7‧‧‧牙間刷
8‧‧‧側蓋
9‧‧‧隔間
10‧‧‧插入開口
11‧‧‧鏡子
第1圖係顯示本發明牙間刷清潔裝置作用機制的示意圖。
第1a圖係顯示插入髒汙的牙間刷以待清潔。
第1b圖係顯示殘渣從牙間刷轉移至第一
第1c圖係顯示殘渣停留在第一組合物。
第2a圖係顯示本發明牙間刷清潔裝置較佳實施例的後視圖。
第2b圖係顯示相同裝置的前視圖。
第2c圖係顯示相同裝置的側視圖。
第3圖係顯示本發明牙間刷清潔裝置的分解圖,如圖3a。
第4圖係顯示相同裝置的平放的透視圖。
第5圖係顯示相同裝置具有開啟封蓋的透視圖。
根據本發明的牙間刷清潔手段將會在根據本發明牙間刷清潔裝置中有詳細描述。上述手段包含兩種分別使用的塑型及揉捏組成物。這兩種組成物有相同的基本組成。這種基本組成本身已在歐洲專利案EP1373449中為人所知,其中該組成物的組成是特別加入活性成份調整,以致使該組成物合適作為清潔組成物,特別是用作清潔電子裝置的鍵盤,具有相似黏度的組成物也出現在市場上作為橡皮黏土,這些組成物的黏滯度介於50,000 mPa.s至150,000 mPa.s,這種揉捏塑型組成物包含70%至75%重量的結合水和溶劑。飽和單價酒精較佳地可用作溶劑,例如包括甲醇、乙醇等。如此一種柔軟容易塑型的組成物將會符合任意輪廓。然而這種組成物有非常強黏著性,以致於當它變形到極致時沒有殘留物留在表面需要清除。由組成物所拾取的顆粒停留在組成物中。由於薄膜效應組成物牢固地包圍顆粒,藉此導入的顆粒絕不會再釋放出來。上述基本組成實際上包括活性成份作為溶劑,亦即單價酒精或此單價酒精的混合物,因此不只是單純機械地清潔效果,並且同時也具有防腐效果。上述基本組成包括輕丙基半乳甘露聚醣(hydroxypropylatedpolygalactomannan),其能夠鍵結非常大量的水及液態溶劑。瓜爾豆膠(Guar gum)及/或角豆樹粉是適合用作輕丙基半乳甘露聚醣,瓜爾豆膠是由研磨屬於豆科家族的瓜爾豆(guar bean)的胚乳。瓜爾豆膠的主要成份是guaran,其為半乳甘露聚醣,即多醣,如前面所述。瓜爾豆膠在食品工業中廣泛地使用為天然增稠劑或為穩定劑。
根據本發明的牙間刷清潔手段,如前面所述屬於一起但分開使用的第一和第二揉捏塑型組成物,是使用在清潔裝置中。換言之,這組成物包含輕丙基半乳甘露聚醣即75%重量至97%重量的結合水加上液態防腐溶劑成份,如前面所述。如果單價酒精特別地加入於第一揉捏塑型組成物中作為消毒活性成份,則第一揉捏塑型組成物一方面可以用作機械性清除牙間刷,另一方面可以用作大量消毒即/或防腐清潔牙刷。
另外第二揉捏塑型組成物可以提供護牙成份,即滅菌及防腐活性成份。雖然第一揉捏塑型組成物包括溶劑成份,也就是酒精含量1%重
量至10%重量,第二揉捏塑型酒精成份可以省略。
而如前面所述第一揉捏塑型組成物主要是用來清潔牙間刷以清除殘渣,第二揉捏塑型組成物主要作用是牙間刷殺菌及提供具有清潔效果用以潔牙的活性成份。第二揉捏塑型特別地包含防腐成份。這種防腐成份已廣泛使用在牙膏中。氟化胺及/或氟化亞錫特別適合。氟化胺和氟化亞錫是已知為牙斑菌抑制劑及抑制型成牙結石的抑制劑。實際上相同的效果也可以由fluorhexidine顯現出來,其也可以添加於這兩種揉捏塑型組成物中作為活性成份。更進一步地,滅菌劑也可以加入這種組成物中。使用水溶性聚維酮碘的可能性已經在這裡被特別建議較佳使用。水溶性聚維酮碘在市場上可以取得的,特別是從Purdue Pharma L.P.公司所生產的Betadine。
雖然第一揉捏塑型組成物是特別用在清潔牙齒後立即插入牙間刷在該組成物中,第二揉捏塑型組成物是用在牙間刷使用前及/或牙間刷再使用前。
根據本發明的牙間刷清潔手段也可以較佳地包含聚六亞甲基雙胍(polyhexanide)作為第二揉捏塑型組成物中的防腐劑。這物質是適合用作傷口防腐劑特別在治療感染傷口。由於其良好組織耐受性及顯著臨床傷口癒合,聚六亞甲基雙胍特別適合治療慢性及非常敏感傷口以及那些未完全治癒的傷口。聚六亞甲基雙胍特別適合治療牙周炎。
如果使用者有兩個分開的容器將會非常不方便。這兩種物質並不能合適地混合在一起。單一活性劑具有兩種功能並不符合衛生觀念。因此根據本發明提出一種裝置具有兩個分離容器來使用,一個容器給第一揉捏塑型組成物使用,另一個給第二揉捏塑型組成物使用,這樣每一個容器都是分離的,但是卻放在一起,具有分離的插入開口供牙間刷插入對應的組成物,以便導致這兩種組成物操作上可以連結牙間刷的陸續使用。圖1a顯示象徵性第一容器2有一支牙間刷插入,純粹象徵性地,其下方顯示暗深闡明這是第一揉捏塑型組成物。圖1b顯示牙間刷部分插入根據本發明的組成物。最後,圖1c顯示殘渣殘留在第一揉捏塑型組成物及殘留在第二揉捏塑型組成物。
圖2a至圖2c顯示根據本發明的裝置的較佳外觀。圖2a顯
示根據本發明該裝置的背面,整體裝置標記為1,該裝置包含兩個容器,亦即容器2及容器2’,每一個容器分別都具有封蓋3、封蓋3’用以開啟及關閉容器。這兩個容器設置在收容裝置,以致其中一容器2以其底部靠在其他容器2’的底部,收容裝置4包括C型塑膠夾持部件4,這C型夾持部件4的前面是開啟而其後面關閉。收容裝置的封閉圍繞部件可設計成具有收容空間6,其容納至少一支牙間刷,這收容空間的較佳設計尺寸使得兩支牙間刷可以收納在裡面。最佳的設計顯示在圖4,在這裡牙間刷標記為7。這收容空間可以藉由側蓋8封閉。鏡子11可以裝設在側蓋8或在其中一個封蓋3及或另一個封蓋3’。
圖3顯示根據本發明裝置的分解圖,其中可以看到這兩個容器2及2’每一個較佳都具有多重隔間9。每一個隔間都具有自己的插入開口10。這些封蓋的封閉底部提供有插入開口。每一個插入開口都對著多重隔間開啟,因此,在這裡的實施例中,使用者有兩個隔間供每一支牙間刷使用。這是合適的,否則如果只有單一插入開口及單一格間,這個單一格間必須相對非常小,否則隔間的內容物只有在牙間刷插入對應插入開口的區域被使用到。然而,這樣每一個隔間可以分離及連續使用,只有在其中一個隔間已經充滿殘渣時,下一個隔間才會使用到。每一個別隔間和插入開口10都可以調整顏色,例如,牙間刷7是設計成不同顏色。
在圖3中收容空間6在背面是看不到,但是圖3顯示一個水泡型包裝5位於這個收容空間,這水泡型包裝提供一片可剝離的薄膜,其提供內部兩支牙間刷收取用,這可拉伸塑膠部件可以留在收容空間並且可以再插入使用過的牙間刷,以致牙間刷都受到良好保護可以重複使用,然而如圖4所示,也可以用合身及/或磨擦固定的受納塑膠框在收容空間替代水泡型包裝,其具有對應形狀用以收納牙間刷。
每一個插入開口10可以更進步也可以薄膜覆蓋,其可以移除或是可以被牙間刷本身戳開。
1‧‧‧裝置
2,2’‧‧‧容器
3,2’‧‧‧封蓋
4‧‧‧夾持部件
5‧‧‧水泡型包裝
7‧‧‧牙間刷
8‧‧‧側蓋
9‧‧‧隔間
10‧‧‧插入開口
11‧‧‧鏡子
Claims (15)
- 一種牙間刷清潔手段,其特徵在於包含分別使用的第一揉捏塑型組成物及第二揉捏塑型組成物,前述兩種組成物都具有相同基本組成其包含氫丙基半乳甘露聚醣、75重量%至97重量%結合水、及液體防腐可溶成份,其中第一揉捏塑型組成物主要包含具有殺菌效果的活性成分,第二揉捏塑型組成物包含第二揉捏塑型組成物包含提供護牙的殺菌及防腐活化成份。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項之牙間刷清潔手段,其特徵在於第一揉捏組成物包含1重量%至30重量%酒精作為溶劑,其具有消毒效果並且用以清潔牙間刷及移除黏著在牙間刷的固體顆粒。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項之牙間刷清潔手段,其特徵在於第一揉捏組成物且/或第二揉捏組成物包含精油。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項之牙間刷清潔手段,其特徵在於第二揉捏組成物包含防腐劑作為活性成份並用以在牙間刷的使用或再使用前調配活性成份。
- 如申請專利範圍第4項之牙間刷清潔手段,其特徵在於第二揉捏組成物包含胺氟及/或氟化亞錫作為防腐劑。
- 如申請專利範圍第4項之牙間刷清潔手段,其特徵在於第二揉捏組成物包含chlorhexidine作為防腐劑。
- 如申請專利範圍第4項之牙間刷清潔手段,其特徵在於第二揉捏組成物進一步包含水溶性聚維酮碘(povidone iodine)作為防腐劑。
- 如申請專利範圍第4項之牙間刷清潔手段,其特徵在於第二揉捏組成物包含polyhexanide作為防腐劑。
- 一種使用如申請專利範圍第1至8項的牙間刷清潔手段的牙間刷清潔裝置,其特徵在於前述裝置具有分離兩個容器收容在一起,分別可以提供第一揉捏塑型組成物、第二揉捏組成物,牙間刷可以插入至少其中一個分離插入開口並可以陸續與前述兩種組成物有效接觸。
- 如申請專利範圍第9項之牙間刷清潔裝置,其特徵在於兩個容器是收容在一收容裝置中,其中每一容器具有所屬封蓋可以封閉,前述兩個容器的設置方式係以其中一個容器的底部設置在另一個容器的底部的方式。
- 如申請專利範圍第10項之牙間刷清潔裝置,其特徵在於前述收容裝置 係以C型塑膠夾持部件將前述兩個容器環包在一起。
- 如申請專利範圍第10項之牙間刷清潔裝置,其特徵在於一個收納空間用以使至少一個牙間刷可以被至少一個由夾持形狀塑膠部件的封閉圍繞部件所提供蓋子用以蓋緊。
- 如申請專利範圍第10或11項之牙間刷清潔裝置,其特徵在於至少一個封蓋的內部或側蓋的內部提供鏡子。
- 如申請專利範圍第9項之牙間刷清潔裝置,其特徵在於初次使用前插入開口以薄膜覆蓋。
- 如申請專利範圍第9或10項之牙間刷清潔裝置,其特徵在於每一個容器具有多重隔間,其中上蓋置放於具有與多重隔間數目相同的插入開口的容器,每一個插入開口與一個隔間相通。
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CH01698/11A CH705657A1 (de) | 2011-10-19 | 2011-10-19 | Interdentalzahnbürstenreinigungsmittel. |
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EP (1) | EP2768938A1 (zh) |
CH (1) | CH705657A1 (zh) |
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WO2015103727A1 (zh) | 2014-01-07 | 2015-07-16 | 富利乐科技(深圳)有限公司 | 医用设备清洁消毒装置及清洁消毒器 |
AU2019460184B2 (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2023-05-18 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Toothbrush, system, and method for detecting blood in an oral cavity during toothbrushing |
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CN1086845A (zh) | 1992-11-07 | 1994-05-18 | 张世国 | 一种牙刷清洗液及其制备方法 |
DE19625314C2 (de) * | 1996-06-25 | 1998-06-10 | Frithjof Hecker | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Desinfektion von Bürstenköpfen von Zahnbürsten |
NZ334572A (en) * | 1997-07-29 | 1999-08-30 | Alcon Lab Inc | Conditioning solutions for hard contact lens care comprising one or more galactomannans and a borate compound |
WO2002055642A2 (de) * | 2001-01-11 | 2002-07-18 | Joker Ag | Mittel zum entfernen von feststoffpartikeln |
ITVE20020007U1 (it) * | 2002-02-28 | 2003-08-28 | Morocolor S R L | Contenitore per la pulizia di pennelli per colorare.- |
US7033101B2 (en) * | 2002-06-14 | 2006-04-25 | Sang Kee Han | Interproximal brush with gargle and disinfectant |
DE20309757U1 (de) * | 2003-05-20 | 2004-09-30 | Schulze, Claudia J. | Chemisches Zahnbürsten/Zahnbecherreinigungsprodukt |
DE202005015201U1 (de) * | 2005-09-26 | 2005-12-01 | Vafay, Human | Tragegegenstand |
DE102005053529A1 (de) * | 2005-11-08 | 2007-06-21 | Henkel Kgaa | System zur enzymatischen Generierung von Wasserstoffperoxid |
US7976234B2 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2011-07-12 | James Alexander Corporation | Multi-chambered dispenser and process |
JP2010509219A (ja) * | 2006-11-03 | 2010-03-25 | ハーキュリーズ・インコーポレーテッド | パーソナルケアおよび家庭用ケア用途で使用するためのホウ酸塩ではない金属の塩またはキレートで処理した分散性ポリガラクトマンナンポリマー |
EP2136648A1 (en) * | 2007-04-04 | 2009-12-30 | Gumlink A/S | Center-filled chewing gum product for dental care |
WO2009042197A2 (en) * | 2007-09-27 | 2009-04-02 | Hercules Incorporated | Fluidized slurry of water soluble and or water-swellable polymer and mixture thereof (fps) for use in dentifrice and household applications |
CN101233844A (zh) * | 2008-01-14 | 2008-08-06 | 周加权 | 一种水性清洁杀菌凝胶 |
CN101386009B (zh) | 2008-10-09 | 2011-03-09 | 清溢精密光电(深圳)有限公司 | 一种清洗装置 |
CH703039A2 (de) * | 2010-04-26 | 2011-10-31 | Joker Ag | Mittel zur Desinfektion von Oberflächen. |
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- 2011-10-19 CH CH01698/11A patent/CH705657A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
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EP2768938A1 (de) | 2014-08-27 |
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