[go: up one dir, main page]

TW201324567A - Reinforcement structure of slim key board - Google Patents

Reinforcement structure of slim key board Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW201324567A
TW201324567A TW100144771A TW100144771A TW201324567A TW 201324567 A TW201324567 A TW 201324567A TW 100144771 A TW100144771 A TW 100144771A TW 100144771 A TW100144771 A TW 100144771A TW 201324567 A TW201324567 A TW 201324567A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
substrate
reinforced structure
keyboard
keyboard according
top plate
Prior art date
Application number
TW100144771A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chin-Hsiu Hwa
Original Assignee
Zippy Tech Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zippy Tech Corp filed Critical Zippy Tech Corp
Priority to TW100144771A priority Critical patent/TW201324567A/en
Publication of TW201324567A publication Critical patent/TW201324567A/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A reinforcement structure of slim key board comprising a substrate mounted with a plurality assembly parts, a top board arranged with at least an open hole and connected with the substrate, an assembly part connected with the substrate and a key board part which can institute a press cycle to generate a button command signal output correspond the substrate by up-down displacement from the open hole of the top board, a reinforcement part is extended upward from the end edge of substrate through a first bending line, and a joint part vertically extended from the other end of reinforcement part through a second bending line. At least a fixation part and fixation hole provided for the connection of fixation part is arranged correspond to the joint part and the top board. The aforementioned reinforcement structure not only can enhance the feedback force of user's typing but also achieves the purpose of light weight as well as lowering the procedure and costs of keyboard assembling.

Description

薄型鍵盤之強化架構Thin keyboard reinforcement architecture

本發明係有關一種鍵盤架構,尤指一種薄型鍵盤之強化架構。The invention relates to a keyboard architecture, in particular to a reinforced architecture of a thin keyboard.

鍵盤裝置為目前電腦系統中主要用來輸入指令的設備,由於電腦系統的使用環境與時機漸趨多元,鍵盤裝置亦必須隨之發展而符合使用者的需求。在低亮度或黑暗環境下,為了能使尚不熟悉鍵盤操作的使用者準確敲擊鍵盤上各個按鍵位置,已經開發出許多具有發光能力的鍵盤,如美國公告第US 5,936,554號、第US 7,278,750號、中華民國公告第566612號與第581961號專利案等,分別揭露多種單一按鍵對應至少一發光二極體的發光鍵盤裝置,然此種型態的發光鍵盤需要配置大量的發光二極體,勢必增加整體鍵盤組件的數目,且增加製造工序與成本,產品亦無法達到輕量化。此外,大量發光二極體所產生的廢熱與耗費的電力,同樣造成使用者的困擾。The keyboard device is a device mainly used for inputting commands in the current computer system. Since the environment and timing of the computer system are increasingly diversified, the keyboard device must also be developed to meet the needs of the user. In low-light or dark environments, in order to enable users who are not familiar with keyboard operations to accurately tap the various key positions on the keyboard, a number of keyboards having illumination capabilities have been developed, such as US Publication No. US 5,936,554, US 7,278,750. , the Republic of China Announcement No. 566612 and No. 581961, etc., respectively, disclose a plurality of single-keyboards corresponding to at least one light-emitting diode device, but this type of illuminated keyboard needs to be configured with a large number of light-emitting diodes, which is bound to Increasing the number of overall keyboard components, and increasing the manufacturing process and cost, the product can not achieve weight reduction. In addition, the waste heat generated by a large number of light-emitting diodes and the power consumed are also caused by users.

因此,為了克服前述發光鍵盤的缺失,即出現另一種型態的發光鍵盤,如美國公告第US 6,179,432號、第US 6,199,996號、第US 6,217,183號;第US 6,284,988號、第US 6,322,229號、第US 6,554,442號、第US 6,590,508號、第US 6,648,530號、第US 6,860,612號、第US 7,235,752號、第US 7,239,303號以及第US 7,388,167號,以及中華民國公告第509955號、第516671號、第587800號、第594546號、第I230957號、第I231693號、第M240668號、第M313281號專利案等。其主要的特色在於以電致發光板(Electroluminescent Sheet)、光纖板材(Optical Fiber panel)等發光背板取代大量的發光二極體,由於此種發光鍵盤得以透過單一發光背板而使整體鍵盤均勻發光,相較於前述型態的發光鍵盤,確實能減少內部零件而方便組裝,且發光背板的耗電量極低,有利於長時間使用。Therefore, in order to overcome the absence of the aforementioned illuminated keyboard, another type of illuminated keyboard is presented, such as US Pat. No. 6,179,432, US Pat. No. 6,199,996, No. 6,217,183; US Pat. No. 6,284,988, No. 6,322,229, No. 6,554,442, US 6,590,508, US 6,648,530, US 6,860,612, US 7,235,752, US 7,239,303, and US 7,388,167, and Republic of China Announcement No. 509955, No. 516671, No. 587800, Cases No. 594546, No. I230957, No. I231693, No. M240668, No. M313281, and the like. The main feature is that a large number of light-emitting diodes are replaced by an illuminating backplane such as an electroluminescent sheet or an optical fiber panel. The illuminating keyboard can make the whole keyboard uniform through a single illuminating backboard. Compared with the above-mentioned type of illuminated keyboard, the light-emitting keyboard can reduce the internal parts and facilitate assembly, and the power consumption of the light-emitting back board is extremely low, which is beneficial for long-term use.

然而,不管是以發光二極體或是以發光背板作為發光鍵盤的核心發光元件,相較於傳統不發光的鍵盤,仍因為需要於鍵盤內設置額外的發光元件而勢必造成鍵盤厚度以及重量的增加。再者,如美國公告第US 6987466號、中華民國公開第200529048號專利案所揭示,為了提升使用者打字時的回饋力道感,習知的發光鍵盤揭露以一堅硬的底板承載該發光背板以及基板,使得設置於該基板上的鍵盤部具有紮實的支撐結構。然而,為了具備發光能力又可達到輕量化的目的,市面上即出現不使用底板的發光鍵盤,而僅以基板與發光背板承載該等按壓件,如美國公開第2010026528號、第2010103644號與中華民國公告第M408732號專利案,由於鍵盤部失去了堅硬的底板的承載,而基板與發光背板的結構強度又不足,則承載該等按壓件的基板容易因外力作用產生形變,因而削弱使用者打字時的回饋力道感。However, whether it is a light-emitting diode or a light-emitting backplane as the core light-emitting component of the illuminated keyboard, compared with the conventional non-light-emitting keyboard, the thickness and weight of the keyboard are inevitably caused by the need to provide additional light-emitting elements in the keyboard. Increase. In addition, as disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 6,987,466, and the Republic of China Publication No. 200529048, in order to enhance the feedback feeling of the user when typing, the conventional illuminated keyboard exposes the illuminated backplane with a rigid bottom plate and The substrate has a keyboard portion disposed on the substrate having a solid support structure. However, in order to achieve the purpose of light-emitting capability and light weight, an illuminated keyboard that does not use a bottom plate appears on the market, and the pressing members are only carried by the substrate and the light-emitting backplane, such as US Publication No. 2010026528, No. 2010103644. In the case of the Republic of China Announcement No. M408732, since the keyboard portion loses the load of the hard bottom plate, and the structural strength of the substrate and the light-emitting back plate is insufficient, the substrate carrying the pressing members is easily deformed by an external force, thereby weakening the use. The feeling of feedback when typing.

另一方面,一發光鍵盤通常包含有一承載按壓件的基板、一容置複數個按壓件的頂板與一設置於該基板與該頂板之間的發光背板,為了將該基板、發光背板與頂板結合以完成發光鍵盤的組裝,通常係於該基板、發光背板設置有相對應的複數固定孔,而頂板上設有相對於該等固定孔的複數固定部,再以大量的固定元件將該固定孔與該固定部結合,如此,除了增加不必要的重量而無法使鍵盤更進一步輕量化之外,更增加了組裝鍵盤的製造工序與成本。In another aspect, an illuminated keyboard generally includes a substrate carrying a pressing member, a top plate for accommodating a plurality of pressing members, and a light emitting back plate disposed between the substrate and the top plate, in order to The top plate is combined to complete the assembly of the illuminated keyboard, usually the substrate and the light-emitting back plate are provided with corresponding plurality of fixing holes, and the top plate is provided with a plurality of fixing portions relative to the fixing holes, and then a plurality of fixing members are used The fixing hole is combined with the fixing portion, and the manufacturing process and cost of assembling the keyboard are further increased in addition to adding unnecessary weight to make the keyboard more lightweight.

本發明之主要目的,在於使基板的結構強度增加而不易受力彎折。The main object of the present invention is to increase the structural strength of the substrate without being easily bent.

本發明之另一目的,在於使用少量的固定元件即可完成鍵盤組裝,以進一步減輕鍵盤重量而達成輕量化的目的,同時降低組裝鍵盤的工序與成本。Another object of the present invention is to complete the keyboard assembly by using a small number of fixing elements, thereby further reducing the weight of the keyboard and achieving weight reduction, while reducing the process and cost of assembling the keyboard.

為達上述目的,本發明提供一種薄型鍵盤之強化架構,其包括有一設有複數組接部之基板、一設有至少一開放孔並與該基板接設之頂板、以及一接設於該基板之組接部並於該頂板之開放孔得相對該基板上下位移構成一按壓行程來產生按鍵指令訊號輸出之鍵盤部。該強化架構的特徵在於,該基板端緣經一第一彎折線垂直向上延伸出一強化部,並由該強化部另一端緣經一第二彎折線水平向外延伸出一接合部,於該接合部與該頂板對應設有得以至少一供一固定元件穿設連接之固定孔及固定部。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a reinforced structure of a thin keyboard, comprising: a substrate having a plurality of array contacts, a top plate provided with at least one open hole and connected to the substrate, and a substrate connected thereto The assembly portion and the open hole of the top plate are vertically displaced relative to the substrate to form a pressing stroke to generate a keyboard portion for the button command signal output. The reinforcing structure is characterized in that the edge of the substrate extends vertically upward through a first bending line to form a reinforcing portion, and the other end edge of the reinforcing portion extends horizontally outwardly through a second bending line to form a joint portion. The joint portion is provided with a fixing hole and a fixing portion for the at least one fixing member to be connected to the top plate.

於一實施例中,該鍵盤部包含有多組位於開放孔之鍵帽、連接鍵帽及組接部之架橋連動件、一位於架橋連動件內之彈性體以及一受鍵帽下移按壓產生按鍵指令輸出之電路板。In an embodiment, the keyboard portion includes a plurality of sets of keycaps located in the open hole, a bridge linkage connecting the keycaps and the assembly portion, an elastic body located in the bridge linkage, and a keycap moving down to generate a button command Output board.

於一實施例中,該電路板置設於該基板與該頂板之間。In an embodiment, the circuit board is disposed between the substrate and the top plate.

於一實施例中,該電路板置設於該基板下方。In an embodiment, the circuit board is disposed under the substrate.

於一實施例中,該基板與該頂板之間更增設有一發光組件。In an embodiment, a light-emitting component is further disposed between the substrate and the top plate.

於一實施例中,該基板未設有組接部之空白區域得增設至少一補強肋。In an embodiment, the substrate is not provided with a blank area of the connecting portion, and at least one reinforcing rib is added.

於一實施例中,該基板下方更增設有一發光組件。In an embodiment, a light-emitting component is further disposed under the substrate.

於一實施例中,該基板下方更設有一支撐座,該支撐座對應該基板之接合部設有一支撐部。In an embodiment, a support base is further disposed under the substrate, and the support base is provided with a support portion corresponding to the joint portion of the substrate.

基於上述之架構,本發明於該基板的端緣經過一第一彎折線垂直向上延伸一強化部,並於該強化部之另一端緣經一第二彎折線向外延伸出一接合部,該強化部與該接合部連接以形成一不易彎曲的階梯狀結構,如此,即可增加基板的結構強度而達成提升使用者打字時的回饋力道感的目的。此外,該基板的接合部與該頂板對應設有得以至少一供一固定元件穿設連接之固定孔及固定部,因此,該基板僅需以少量的固定元件即可完成組裝,如此,亦可達成鍵盤的輕量化並同時降低組裝鍵盤的工序與成本的目的。Based on the above structure, the edge of the substrate extends vertically upward through a first bending line, and a reinforcing portion extends outwardly from the other end edge of the reinforcing portion via a second bending line. The reinforcing portion is connected to the joint portion to form a stepped structure that is not easily bent. Thus, the structural strength of the substrate can be increased to achieve the purpose of improving the feedback feeling of the user when typing. In addition, the joint portion of the substrate is provided with a fixing hole and a fixing portion for the at least one fixing component to be connected to the top plate. Therefore, the substrate can be assembled only by a small number of fixing components. Achieve light weight of the keyboard and at the same time reduce the process and cost of assembling the keyboard.

有關本發明之詳細說明及技術內容,現就配合圖式說明如下:The detailed description and technical contents of the present invention will now be described as follows:

請參閱圖1與圖2所示,係本發明一實施例之俯視及仰視結構分解示意圖,如圖1、2所示,本發明之薄型鍵盤之強化架構包括有一基板1、一電路板2、一鍵盤部3與一頂板4。該基板1具有複數個組接部11以接設該鍵盤部3,該基板1與該電路板2對應設有一卡合部17與一通孔21,該卡合部17穿過該通孔21以將該電路板2定位於該基板1上,該頂板4接設於該基板1且設有至少一開放孔41,該鍵盤部3位於該頂板4之複數個開放孔41內並得相對該電路板2進行上下位移以構成一按壓行程來產生按鍵指令訊號並輸出。1 and FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded view of a top view and a bottom view of an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the reinforced structure of the thin keyboard of the present invention includes a substrate 1 and a circuit board 2 . A keyboard portion 3 and a top plate 4. The substrate 1 has a plurality of connecting portions 11 for connecting the keyboard portion 3. The substrate 1 and the circuit board 2 are correspondingly provided with an engaging portion 17 and a through hole 21, and the engaging portion 17 passes through the through hole 21 Positioning the circuit board 2 on the substrate 1. The top plate 4 is connected to the substrate 1 and is provided with at least one opening 41. The keyboard portion 3 is located in the plurality of open holes 41 of the top plate 4 and opposite to the circuit. The plate 2 is displaced up and down to form a pressing stroke to generate a button command signal and output.

更進一步而言,該鍵盤部3包含有多組鍵帽31、多組架橋連動件32、多組彈性體33,而圖1所示之鍵盤部3僅為其中之一以方便說明,其中,該架橋連動件32之上下兩端分別連接位於該開放孔41內的鍵帽31以及該基板1的組接部11,而該彈性體33則位於該架橋連動件32內,當使用者打字時,該電路板2係於該等鍵帽31上下位移時受該彈性體33的觸壓而輸出按鍵指令訊號。Further, the keyboard portion 3 includes a plurality of sets of keycaps 31, a plurality of sets of bridging links 32, and a plurality of sets of elastic bodies 33, and the keyboard portion 3 shown in FIG. 1 is only one of them for convenience of description, wherein The upper and lower ends of the bridge linkage 32 are respectively connected to the key cap 31 located in the opening hole 41 and the assembly portion 11 of the substrate 1. The elastic body 33 is located in the bridge linkage 32 when the user types. The circuit board 2 outputs a key command signal by the contact of the elastic body 33 when the key caps 31 are displaced up and down.

請一併參閱圖3所示,係本發明一實施例之基板局部結構放大示意圖,該基板1之端緣經過一第一彎折線12後垂直向上延伸出一強化部13,並由該強化部13之另一端緣經一第二彎折線14後水平向外延伸出一接合部15,如此,該強化部13與該接合部15即於該基板1的四個端緣分別形成一階梯狀的結構,且該階梯狀結構分別於該第一彎折線12與該第二彎折線14的位置形成一彎折段,透過該彎折段不易受力彎曲的特性,該基板1的結構強度將大為增加而不易因受外力作用而產生形變,如此,亦提升使用者打字時的回饋力道感。Referring to FIG. 3, it is an enlarged schematic view of a partial structure of a substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention. The edge of the substrate 1 extends vertically upward through a first bending line 12 to form a reinforcing portion 13 and is supported by the reinforcing portion. The other end edge of the third end of the substrate 1 extends through a second bending line 14 to form a joint portion 15 . Thus, the reinforcing portion 13 and the joint portion 15 form a stepped shape on the four end edges of the substrate 1 . a structure, wherein the stepped structure forms a bent portion at a position of the first bending line 12 and the second bending line 14, respectively, and the structural strength of the substrate 1 is large by the fact that the bending portion is not easily bent by the force. In order to increase, it is not easy to be deformed by the action of external force. In this way, the feedback feeling of the user when typing is also improved.

另一方面,請一併參閱圖1至圖3,為了使該基板1得以與該頂板4接合,該基板1的接合部15設有至少一固定孔151,而該頂板4對應該固定孔151設有至少一固定部42,一固定元件50可穿過該固定孔151並固定於該固定部42,以將該基板1結合於該頂板4,其中,該固定元件50可為鉚釘或是螺絲,但並不用以限定本發明。如此,本發明之架構僅需要於基板1與該頂板4的周邊設置相對應的接合結構,即可以少量的固定元件完成組裝,故相當程度地降低了組裝鍵盤的工序與成本。於另一實施例中,請參閱圖4所示,為使該基板1的下方能夠增設有可發光之構件、保護該基板1免於受到外力的破壞,並進一步加強基板1的結構強度,該基板1的下方設有一支撐座6以承載該基板1。該支撐座6對應該基板1之接合部15設有一支撐部61,且該支撐部61具有至少一對應該固定孔151的定位孔611。該固定元件50可同時穿設該定位孔611與該固定孔151後定位於該固定部42。On the other hand, referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, in order to enable the substrate 1 to be joined to the top plate 4, the joint portion 15 of the substrate 1 is provided with at least one fixing hole 151, and the top plate 4 corresponds to the fixing hole 151. At least one fixing portion 42 is disposed, a fixing member 50 can pass through the fixing hole 151 and be fixed to the fixing portion 42 to bond the substrate 1 to the top plate 4, wherein the fixing member 50 can be a rivet or a screw It is not intended to limit the invention. Thus, the architecture of the present invention only needs to provide a corresponding bonding structure between the substrate 1 and the periphery of the top plate 4, that is, the assembly can be completed with a small number of fixing components, so that the process and cost of assembling the keyboard are considerably reduced. In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, in order to enable a light-emitting member to be attached under the substrate 1, to protect the substrate 1 from external force damage, and to further strengthen the structural strength of the substrate 1, A support base 6 is disposed under the substrate 1 to carry the substrate 1. The support base 6 is provided with a support portion 61 corresponding to the joint portion 15 of the substrate 1, and the support portion 61 has at least one pair of positioning holes 611 to which the holes 151 should be fixed. The fixing member 50 can be positioned at the fixing portion 42 after the positioning hole 611 and the fixing hole 151 are simultaneously inserted.

此外,由於該接合部15相對於該基板1具有一段高度落差,而該支撐部61之厚度正好可補足該高度落差,且該支撐部61具有複數個凹槽612,故穿過該固定孔151並定位於該固定部42的固定元件50即可容置於該凹槽612中,以避免該固定元件50將該支撐部61與該接合部15隔開,因此,該支撐部61得以緊密接觸該接合部15而使該接合部15於底部受到支撐而不易受力彎折,如此,該支撐座6、該基板1、該電路板2、該鍵盤部3、該頂板4組裝完成後能夠形成一更加堅固之薄型鍵盤的強化架構。In addition, since the joint portion 15 has a height difference with respect to the substrate 1, and the thickness of the support portion 61 is sufficient to make up the height drop, and the support portion 61 has a plurality of grooves 612, the fixing hole 151 is passed through the fixing hole 151. The fixing member 50 positioned on the fixing portion 42 can be received in the recess 612 to prevent the fixing member 50 from separating the supporting portion 61 from the engaging portion 15. Therefore, the supporting portion 61 is in close contact with each other. The joint portion 15 supports the joint portion 15 at the bottom portion and is not easily bent. Thus, the support base 6, the substrate 1, the circuit board 2, the keyboard portion 3, and the top plate 4 can be formed after assembly. A reinforced architecture for a more robust thin keyboard.

更有甚者,為了進一步增加該基板1的結構強度,除了如上述之實施例所示,於該基板1之下方增設一支撐座6外,亦可如圖5與圖6所示,於該基板1未設有組接部11之空白區域增設至少一補強肋16,於圖5所示的實施例中,該等補強肋16係以沿著同方向且互不交錯的方式設置於該空白區域上,故可增加該基板1於一平行該補強肋16延伸之方向上的結構強度,而於圖6所示的實施例中,該等補強肋16係以沿著不同方向且相互交錯的方式設置於該空白區域上,如此,該基板1於各方向上的結構強度皆可具有一定程度的提升。至於該等補強肋16的製造方式,較佳的係該等補強肋16與該基板1以一體沖壓的方式製成,但並不用以限定本發明。In addition, in order to further increase the structural strength of the substrate 1, in addition to the support base 6 disposed below the substrate 1 as shown in the above embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. At least one reinforcing rib 16 is added to the blank area of the substrate 1 where the assembly portion 11 is not provided. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the reinforcing ribs 16 are disposed in the same direction and are not staggered with each other. In the region, the structural strength of the substrate 1 in a direction parallel to the extension of the reinforcing ribs 16 can be increased, and in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the reinforcing ribs 16 are interlaced in different directions. The manner is set on the blank area, so that the structural strength of the substrate 1 in all directions can be improved to some extent. As for the manner of manufacturing the reinforcing ribs 16, it is preferred that the reinforcing ribs 16 and the substrate 1 are integrally stamped, but are not intended to limit the invention.

本發明之薄型鍵盤之強化架構除了可應用於一般之薄型鍵盤外,亦可應用於薄型發光鍵盤,請參閱圖7至圖10,係本發明應用於薄型發光鍵盤之不同實施例之剖面示意圖,如圖7之實施例所示,其主要架構包括有一基板1、一電路板2、一鍵盤部3與一頂板4,該基板1之端緣經過一第一彎折線12後垂直向上延伸出一強化部13,該強化部13之另一端緣經一第二彎折線14後水平向外延伸出一接合部15,一固定元件50穿設一接合部15的固定孔151並連接於該固定部42,以接合該基板1於該頂板4。該鍵盤部3包含有一鍵帽31、一架橋連動件32、一彈性體33、與一發光組件35,該發光組件35具有一導光板351以及一用以提供光線的發光源352,該發光源352設置於該導光板351的側緣,以將光線藉由該導光板351傳導至該鍵帽31並由該鍵帽31發出光線,然而,該發光源352的設置方式僅為示例而已,並不用以限定本發明。於任一實施例中,該架橋連動件32一端連接該鍵帽31,而另一端固定於該基板1,而位於該架橋連動件32內的彈性體33則與該電路板2相接觸,該鍵盤部3的作動方式已如前所述,故不再詳細說明。The reinforced structure of the thin keyboard of the present invention can be applied to a thin illuminating keyboard, and can be applied to a thin illuminating keyboard. Please refer to FIG. 7 to FIG. 10 , which are schematic cross-sectional views of different embodiments of the thin illuminating keyboard. As shown in the embodiment of FIG. 7, the main structure includes a substrate 1, a circuit board 2, a keyboard portion 3 and a top plate 4. The edge of the substrate 1 extends vertically upward through a first bending line 12. a reinforcing portion 13 , the other end edge of the reinforcing portion 13 extends horizontally outwardly through a second bending line 14 , and a fixing portion 50 is disposed through the fixing hole 151 of the engaging portion 15 and connected to the fixing portion 42 to bond the substrate 1 to the top plate 4. The keyboard unit 3 includes a keycap 31, a bridge linkage 32, an elastic body 33, and a light-emitting assembly 35. The light-emitting assembly 35 has a light guide plate 351 and a light source 352 for providing light. The light source 352 is disposed on the side edge of the light guide plate 351 to conduct light to the key cap 31 through the light guide plate 351 and emit light from the key cap 31. However, the light source 352 is disposed only by way of example. It is not intended to limit the invention. In any embodiment, the bridging link member 32 is connected to the key cap 31 at one end, and the other end is fixed to the substrate 1 , and the elastic body 33 located in the bridging link member 32 is in contact with the circuit board 2 . The operation of the keyboard unit 3 has been described above, and therefore will not be described in detail.

值得注意的是,於圖7之實施例中,該電路板2與該發光組件35設置於該基板1與該頂板4之間,且該電路板2設置於該導光板351的上方。另一方面,請參閱圖8所示,其與圖7之實施例不同之處在於該導光板351係設置於該電路板2的上方。此外,以電致發光板(Electroluminescent Sheet)或光纖板材(Optical Fiber panel)作為該發光組件35亦是可行的實施方式,該電路板2能夠提供該電致發光板或光纖板材發光所需的電力。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of FIG. 7 , the circuit board 2 and the light emitting component 35 are disposed between the substrate 1 and the top plate 4 , and the circuit board 2 is disposed above the light guide plate 351 . On the other hand, please refer to FIG. 8 , which is different from the embodiment of FIG. 7 in that the light guide plate 351 is disposed above the circuit board 2 . In addition, an electroluminescent panel or an optical fiber panel is also possible as the light-emitting component 35, and the circuit board 2 can provide the electric power required for the electroluminescent panel or the optical fiber panel to emit light. .

此外,本發明之電路板2與該發光組件35亦可設置於該基板1的下方,與上述實施例另一不同之處在於,該電路板2與該發光組件35的下方具有一支撐座6以作為支撐該電路板2與該發光組件35的架構。請參閱圖9所示之實施例,該導光板351設置於該電路板2的上方,而圖10之實施例,該電路板2則設置於該導光板351上方。於圖9與圖10之實施例中,係透過一固定元件50穿過一支撐部61的定位孔611與一接合部15的固定孔151以將該基板1與該支撐座6接合於該頂板4。In addition, the circuit board 2 and the light-emitting component 35 of the present invention may be disposed under the substrate 1 , which is different from the above embodiment in that the circuit board 2 and the light-emitting component 35 have a support base 6 below the light-emitting component 35 . As an architecture supporting the circuit board 2 and the light-emitting assembly 35. Referring to the embodiment shown in FIG. 9 , the light guide plate 351 is disposed above the circuit board 2 , and in the embodiment of FIG. 10 , the circuit board 2 is disposed above the light guide plate 351 . In the embodiment of FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, the fixing hole 50 is passed through a positioning hole 611 of a supporting portion 61 and a fixing hole 151 of a joint portion 15 to join the substrate 1 and the supporting base 6 to the top plate. 4.

綜上所述,本發明所揭露之薄型鍵盤之強化結構,主要係透過該基板之端緣經過一第一彎折線垂直向上延伸出一強化部,並由該強化部之另一端緣經一第二彎折線向外延伸出一接合部,該強化部與該接合部連接以形成一不易彎曲的階梯狀結構,如此,該基板的結構強度將大為增加而不易受外力作用而產生形變,進而提升使用者打字時的回饋力道感。此外,由於該基板係透過位於基板周邊的該接合部與該頂板接合,故僅需少量的固定元件即可完成組裝,因此,除了進一步減輕鍵盤重量而達成輕量化的目的外,亦大量降低了組裝鍵盤的工序與成本。因此,本發明極具進步性及符合申請發明專利之要件,爰依法提出申請,祈 鈞局早日賜准專利,實感德便。In summary, the reinforced structure of the thin keyboard disclosed in the present invention mainly extends a reinforced portion vertically through a first bending line through an edge of the substrate, and the other end of the reinforced portion passes through a first The two bending lines extend outwardly from a joint portion, and the reinforcing portion is connected with the joint portion to form a stepped structure that is not easily bent. Thus, the structural strength of the substrate is greatly increased and is not easily deformed by an external force, and further Improve the feedback of the user when typing. In addition, since the substrate is bonded to the top plate through the joint portion located at the periphery of the substrate, only a small number of fixing members are required to complete the assembly. Therefore, in addition to further reducing the weight of the keyboard and achieving weight reduction, the substrate is also greatly reduced. The process and cost of assembling the keyboard. Therefore, the present invention is highly progressive and conforms to the requirements of the invention patent application, and the application is filed according to law, and the praying office can grant the patent as soon as possible.

以上已將本發明做一詳細說明,惟以上所述者,僅爲本發明之一較佳實施例而已,當不能限定本發明實施之範圍。即凡依本發明申請範圍所作之均等變化與修飾等,皆應仍屬本發明之專利涵蓋範圍內。The present invention has been described in detail above, but the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. That is, the equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the present application should remain within the scope of the patent of the present invention.

1...基板1. . . Substrate

11...組接部11. . . Group

12...第一彎折線12. . . First bend line

13...強化部13. . . Strengthening department

14...第二彎折線14. . . Second bending line

15...接合部15. . . Joint

151...固定孔151. . . Fixed hole

16...補強肋16. . . Reinforcing rib

17...卡合部17. . . Clamping department

2...電路板2. . . Circuit board

21...通孔twenty one. . . Through hole

3...鍵盤部3. . . Keyboard department

31...鍵帽31. . . keycap

32...架橋連動件32. . . Bridge linkage

33...彈性體33. . . Elastomer

35...發光組件35. . . Illuminating component

351...導光板351. . . Light guide

352...發光源352. . . Light source

4...頂板4. . . roof

41...開放孔41. . . Open hole

42...固定部42. . . Fixed part

50...固定元件50. . . Fixed component

6...支撐座6. . . Support base

61...支撐部61. . . Support

611...定位孔611. . . Positioning hole

612...凹槽612. . . Groove

圖1,係本發明一實施例之俯視結構分解示意圖。1 is a schematic exploded view of a top view of an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2,係本發明一實施例之仰視結構分解示意圖。2 is a schematic exploded view of a bottom view structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖3,係本發明一實施例之基板局部結構放大示意圖。FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view showing a partial structure of a substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖4,係本發明另一實施例之俯視結構分解示意圖。4 is a schematic exploded view of a top view of another embodiment of the present invention.

圖5,係本發明於基板增設有至少一補強肋之一實施例之局部結構放大示意圖。FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view showing a partial structure of an embodiment in which at least one reinforcing rib is added to a substrate.

圖6,係本發明於基板增設有至少一補強肋之另一實施例之局部結構放大示意圖。Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic partial view showing another embodiment of the present invention in which at least one reinforcing rib is added to the substrate.

圖7-10,係本發明之薄型鍵盤之強化架構應用於薄型發光鍵盤之不同實施例之剖面示意圖。7-10 are cross-sectional views showing different embodiments of a thin keyboard of the present invention applied to a thin illuminated keyboard.

1...基板1. . . Substrate

11...組接部11. . . Group

15...接合部15. . . Joint

151...固定孔151. . . Fixed hole

17...卡合部17. . . Clamping department

2...電路板2. . . Circuit board

21...通孔twenty one. . . Through hole

3...鍵盤部3. . . Keyboard department

31...鍵帽31. . . keycap

32...架橋連動件32. . . Bridge linkage

33...彈性體33. . . Elastomer

4...頂板4. . . roof

41...開放孔41. . . Open hole

50...固定元件50. . . Fixed component

Claims (11)

一種薄型鍵盤之強化架構,包括有一設有複數組接部之基板、一設有至少一開放孔並與該基板接設之頂板、以及一接設於該基板之組接部並於該頂板之開放孔得相對一電路板進行上下位移構成一按壓行程來產生按鍵指令訊號輸出之鍵盤部,其特徵在於:
  該基板端緣經一第一彎折線垂直向上延伸出一強化部,並由該強化部另一端緣經一第二彎折線水平向外延伸出一接合部,於該接合部與該頂板對應設有得以至少一供一固定元件穿設連接之固定孔及固定部。
A reinforced structure of a thin keyboard includes a substrate having a plurality of splicing portions, a top plate having at least one opening and being connected to the substrate, and a connecting portion connected to the substrate and being disposed on the top plate The open hole is a keyboard portion that is vertically displaced relative to a circuit board to form a pressing stroke to generate a button command signal output, and is characterized in that:
The edge of the substrate extends vertically upward through a first bending line, and a reinforcing portion is horizontally extended from the other end edge of the reinforcing portion through a second bending line. The joint portion is corresponding to the top plate. There is a fixing hole and a fixing portion for at least one fixing member to be connected.
如申請專利範圍第1項所述之薄型鍵盤之強化架構,其中,該鍵盤部包含有多組位於該開放孔之鍵帽、連接該鍵帽及該組接部之架橋連動件、位於該架橋連動件內之彈性體。The reinforced structure of the thin keyboard according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the keyboard portion comprises a plurality of sets of keycaps located in the open hole, a bridge linkage connecting the keycap and the set of joints, and the bridge linkage member is located at the bridge linkage The elastomer inside. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之薄型鍵盤之強化架構,其中,該電路板置設於該基板與該頂板之間。The reinforced structure of the thin keyboard according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the circuit board is disposed between the substrate and the top plate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之薄型鍵盤之強化架構,其中,該電路板置設於該基板下方。The reinforced structure of the thin keyboard according to claim 1, wherein the circuit board is disposed under the substrate. 如申請專利範圍第1或2或3或4項所述之薄型鍵盤之強化架構,其中,該基板與該頂板之間更增設有一發光組件。The reinforced structure of the thin keyboard according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, wherein a light-emitting component is further disposed between the substrate and the top plate. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之薄型鍵盤之強化架構,其中,該基板於未設有組接部之空白區域得增設至少一補強肋。The reinforced structure of the thin keyboard according to the fifth aspect of the invention, wherein the substrate is provided with at least one reinforcing rib in a blank area where the assembly portion is not provided. 如申請專利範圍第1或2或3或4項所述之薄型鍵盤之強化架構,其中,該基板下方更增設有一發光組件。The reinforced structure of the thin keyboard according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, wherein a light-emitting component is further disposed under the substrate. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之薄型鍵盤之強化架構,其中,該基板於未設有組接部之空白區域得增設至少一補強肋。The reinforced structure of the thin keyboard according to the seventh aspect of the invention, wherein the substrate is provided with at least one reinforcing rib in a blank area where the assembly portion is not provided. 如申請專利範圍第1或2或3或4項所述之薄型鍵盤之強化架構,其中,該基板於未設有組接部之空白區域得增設至少一補強肋。The reinforced structure of the thin keyboard according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, wherein the substrate is provided with at least one reinforcing rib in a blank area where the assembly portion is not provided. 如申請專利範圍第1或2或3或4項所述之薄型鍵盤之強化架構,其中,該基板下方更設有一支撐座。The reinforced structure of the thin keyboard according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, wherein a support base is further disposed under the substrate. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之薄型鍵盤之強化架構,其中,該支撐座對應該基板之接合部設有一支撐部。The reinforced structure of the thin keyboard according to claim 10, wherein the support base is provided with a support portion corresponding to the joint portion of the substrate.
TW100144771A 2011-12-06 2011-12-06 Reinforcement structure of slim key board TW201324567A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW100144771A TW201324567A (en) 2011-12-06 2011-12-06 Reinforcement structure of slim key board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW100144771A TW201324567A (en) 2011-12-06 2011-12-06 Reinforcement structure of slim key board

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201324567A true TW201324567A (en) 2013-06-16

Family

ID=49033083

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW100144771A TW201324567A (en) 2011-12-06 2011-12-06 Reinforcement structure of slim key board

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TW201324567A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109696964A (en) * 2017-10-20 2019-04-30 群光电子股份有限公司 With the keyboard case structure for strengthening supporting plate portion
CN114647321A (en) * 2020-12-17 2022-06-21 淮安达方电子有限公司 Keyboard and substrate thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109696964A (en) * 2017-10-20 2019-04-30 群光电子股份有限公司 With the keyboard case structure for strengthening supporting plate portion
CN109696964B (en) * 2017-10-20 2022-05-10 群光电子股份有限公司 Keyboard case structure with reinforced pallet part
CN114647321A (en) * 2020-12-17 2022-06-21 淮安达方电子有限公司 Keyboard and substrate thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10991520B2 (en) Key structure and keyboard using the same
TWI433190B (en) Illuminating keyboard
US9373454B2 (en) Key switch and keyboard
EP2439759A1 (en) Illuminated keyboard
CN1201244A (en) Push-button switch and mfg. method therefor
US10013076B2 (en) Dual spring key structure
US9058060B2 (en) Keyboard module and method for fabricating the same
JP4610518B2 (en) Display unit and portable terminal equipped with the same
TWI696095B (en) Keyboard device
TWI442434B (en) Button structure and keyboard structure using the same
TWI716851B (en) Keyboard
TWI556279B (en) Illuminated keyboard device
TW201324567A (en) Reinforcement structure of slim key board
CN101587789B (en) Key module
CN203204549U (en) Instruction generating structure of thin keyboard
US8851691B2 (en) Keyboard
CN205376350U (en) Reed formula photoelectricity micro -gap switch
CN101582342A (en) Luminous keyboard
US9224552B2 (en) Keyboard
CN202394757U (en) Reinforced structure of the keyboard
CN110908444B (en) Input device
US20240266125A1 (en) Keyboard and key module thereof
CN206628385U (en) mechanical keyboard
US20230079208A1 (en) Key structure and keyboard module
KR101713861B1 (en) Thin keyboard command trigger structure