TW201302318A - Coating device - Google Patents
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- TW201302318A TW201302318A TW101116549A TW101116549A TW201302318A TW 201302318 A TW201302318 A TW 201302318A TW 101116549 A TW101116549 A TW 101116549A TW 101116549 A TW101116549 A TW 101116549A TW 201302318 A TW201302318 A TW 201302318A
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Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種將保護皮膜劑塗覆於光學膜製造用輥模之塗覆裝置。 The present invention relates to a coating apparatus for applying a protective film agent to a roll mold for producing an optical film.
作為於表面具有微細之凹凸形狀之擴散膜或防眩膜等各種光學膜之製造方法,記載有製作與特定之微細凹凸形狀為相反型之模具,使用該模具並採用熱壓紋法或UV(ultraviolet,紫外線)壓紋法等方法(JP2006-53371-A、JP2007-187952-A、JP2007-237541-A)。於採用此種壓紋法製造光學膜時,若使模具成為輥狀,則可以連續之輥狀製造光學膜,從而量產性優異。 As a method for producing various optical films such as a diffusion film or an anti-glare film having a fine uneven shape on the surface, it is described that a mold having a shape opposite to a specific fine uneven shape is produced, and the mold is used and subjected to hot embossing or UV ( Ultraviolet, ultraviolet ray, etc. methods (JP2006-53371-A, JP2007-187952-A, JP2007-237541-A). When the optical film is produced by such an embossing method, when the mold is formed into a roll shape, the optical film can be produced in a continuous roll shape, and the mass productivity is excellent.
然而,此種光學膜製造用輥模有時因於保管過程中生銹、或者附著污垢或雜質等,而導致其表面劣化。於使用如上述般表面劣化之模具製造光學膜之情形時,所獲得之光學膜會產生缺陷。於光學膜產生之缺陷會具有依存於光學膜製造用輥模之直徑之週期性,從而量產性明顯下降。 However, such a roll mold for producing an optical film may be deteriorated on the surface due to rust during storage or adhesion of dirt, impurities, or the like. In the case of producing an optical film using a mold having a surface deterioration as described above, the obtained optical film may cause defects. The defects generated in the optical film may have a periodicity depending on the diameter of the roll film for manufacturing the optical film, so that the mass productivity is remarkably lowered.
為防止模具之表面生銹,已知有於塗佈有防銹油之狀態下保管模具。然而,於塗佈防銹油之情形時,必需除去防銹油,從而必需用以除去防銹油之工時。此外,於無法完全除去防銹油之情形時,亦存在所獲得之光學膜會產生缺陷之問題。又,於除去防銹油時,亦有損傷模具之虞。進而,於光學膜製造用輥模中,亦存在因功能面等之制約而難以塗佈防銹油者。 In order to prevent rust on the surface of the mold, it is known to store the mold in a state in which the rust preventive oil is applied. However, in the case of applying an rust preventive oil, it is necessary to remove the rust preventive oil, so that the man-hour for removing the rust preventive oil is necessary. Further, in the case where the rust preventive oil cannot be completely removed, there is also a problem that the obtained optical film is defective. Moreover, when the rust preventive oil is removed, there is also a flaw in the mold. Further, in the roll mold for producing an optical film, there is also a problem that it is difficult to apply the rust preventive oil due to restrictions on the functional surface or the like.
於無法使用防銹油之情形時,已知有以氣化性防銹紙包裝模具而保管之方法(JP2001-10679-A)。又,亦已知有將光學膜製造用輥模放入密閉容器中並以氮氣等非氧化性氣體置換密閉容器中之空氣而保管之方法、或將光學膜製造用輥模放入密閉容器中並與脫氧劑一併保管之方法(JPH07-291364-A)。 When the rust preventive oil cannot be used, a method of storing the mold by vaporizing the rustproof paper is known (JP2001-10679-A). Further, a method in which a roll mold for producing an optical film is placed in a sealed container and the air in the sealed container is replaced with a non-oxidizing gas such as nitrogen, or a roll mold for producing an optical film is placed in a closed container. And the method of keeping it together with the deoxidizer (JPH07-291364-A).
進而,已知有藉由將基體浸漬於含有羥胺基官能性矽烷偶合劑之防銹處理劑中,並使其乾燥而進行防銹處理(JP2006-28597-A)。又,作為將塗液塗佈於輥狀基體之裝置,亦已知有使用塗佈輥之塗佈裝置(例如JP2001-170532-A)。 Further, it is known that the substrate is immersed in a rust-preventing agent containing a hydroxylamine-based functional decane coupling agent, and dried to carry out rust-preventing treatment (JP2006-28597-A). Further, as a device for applying a coating liquid to a roll-shaped substrate, a coating device using a coating roll (for example, JP2001-170532-A) is also known.
然而,於使用氣化性防銹紙之情形時,有如下之虞:因於捆包或搬送時與防銹紙之摩擦等,而使雜質進入至防銹紙本身或者防銹紙與模具之間,該雜質會損傷光學膜製造用輥模之表面。又,於JP2006-28597-A中記載有以加熱至100℃以上使防銹劑乾燥為宜,而因該乾燥,有對光學膜製造用輥模之微細之表面形狀之精度造成影響之虞。進而,於防銹劑之除去中存在產生與上述防銹油相同之問題之情形。又,JP2001-170532-A中記載之方法由於使塗佈輥旋轉而附著塗液,故而存在溶劑大範圍地擴散之問題,進而存在與基體之大小對應之塗覆較為困難之問題。 However, in the case of using vaporized anti-rust paper, there are the following defects: impurities are allowed to enter the anti-rust paper itself or the anti-rust paper and the mold due to the friction with the anti-rust paper during the bale or conveyance. This impurity may damage the surface of the roll film for optical film manufacturing. In JP2006-28597-A, it is preferable to dry the rust preventive agent by heating to 100 ° C or higher, and this drying may affect the accuracy of the fine surface shape of the roll mold for producing an optical film. Further, in the removal of the rust preventive agent, there is a problem that the same problem as the above rust preventive oil is generated. Further, in the method described in JP2001-170532-A, since the coating liquid is attached by rotating the coating roller, there is a problem that the solvent is widely diffused, and there is a problem that coating corresponding to the size of the substrate is difficult.
本發明之目的在於提供一種可於光學膜製造用輥模之表面形成厚度均勻且易剝離之保護皮膜,而不會使保護皮膜 劑之溶劑過度地擴散之塗覆裝置。 An object of the present invention is to provide a protective film which can form a uniform thickness and is easily peeled off on the surface of a roll mold for producing an optical film without causing a protective film. A coating device in which the solvent of the agent is excessively diffused.
本發明包含下述者。 The invention includes the following.
[1]一種塗覆裝置,其係將保護皮膜劑塗覆於光學膜製造用輥模者,該裝置包括:塗覆刮板,其於在該裝置內將保護皮膜劑塗覆於輥模時,用以使上述保護皮膜劑於其上流動,並引導至上述輥模上;一對平板,其用以於上述塗覆刮板上規定上述保護皮膜劑之流動區域;止動件,其係於在該裝置內將保護皮膜劑塗覆於輥模時,用以使該輥模與上述塗覆刮板之間保持特定之距離的構件;旋轉機構,其於在該裝置內將保護皮膜劑塗覆於輥模時,用以使該輥模旋轉;上述塗覆刮板、上述平板、及上述止動件係以如下方式配置:於將具有中心軸之輥模以上述中心軸成為水平地配置於該裝置內之特定位置時,上述塗覆刮板係位於較包含上述輥模之中心軸之水平面更上方,且與上述中心軸平行地延伸;上述平板係以各自之一主面彼此相向之方式位於上述塗覆刮板上;且上述輥模與上述止動件之距離較上述輥模與上述塗覆刮板之距離短。 [1] A coating device for applying a protective film agent to a roll mold for optical film production, the device comprising: a coating blade for applying a protective film agent to a roll mold in the device The protective film agent is flowed thereon and guided onto the roll mold; a pair of flat plates for defining a flow area of the protective film agent on the coating blade; a stopper, the system a member for maintaining a specific distance between the roll mold and the coating blade when the protective film agent is applied to the roll mold in the apparatus; a rotating mechanism for protecting the film agent in the device When the roller die is applied to rotate the roller die; the coating blade, the flat plate, and the stopper are disposed in such a manner that the roller die having the central axis is horizontally formed with the central axis When disposed at a specific position in the device, the coating blade is located above a horizontal plane including a central axis of the roll die, and extends parallel to the central axis; the flat plates are oriented toward each other with one of the main faces On the above coated squeegee And the distance the roller die and the stopper member relatively short distance above the roller coating die of the blade.
[2]如[1]之塗覆裝置,其更包括使上述塗覆刮板沿鉛垂 方向及與上述中心軸正交之水平方向移動之移動機構。 [2] The coating device of [1], further comprising: causing the above-mentioned coating blade to be vertically A moving mechanism that moves in a direction and a horizontal direction orthogonal to the central axis.
[3]如[1]或[2]之塗覆裝置,其中上述塗覆刮板包含氟樹脂。 [3] The coating device of [1] or [2], wherein the coating blade comprises a fluororesin.
[4]如[1]至[3]中任一項之塗覆裝置,其中上述平板可沿上述塗覆刮板之延伸方向移動。 [4] The coating apparatus according to any one of [1] to [3] wherein the flat plate is movable in the extending direction of the coating blade.
[5]如[1]至[4]中任一項之塗覆裝置,其中上述止動件可沿上述塗覆刮板之延伸方向移動。 [5] The coating device according to any one of [1] to [4] wherein the stopper is movable in the extending direction of the coating blade.
[6]如[1]至[5]中任一項之塗覆裝置,其中上述輥模為於表面具有凹凸形狀之防眩膜製造用之模具。 [6] The coating apparatus according to any one of [1] to [5] wherein the roll mold is a mold for producing an anti-glare film having a concave-convex shape on its surface.
根據本發明之塗覆裝置,可於光學膜製造用輥模之表面形成厚度均勻且易剝離之保護皮膜,而不會使保護皮膜劑之溶劑過度地擴散,且不會損傷輥模表面。 According to the coating apparatus of the present invention, a protective film having a uniform thickness and easy peeling can be formed on the surface of the roll film for optical film production without excessively diffusing the solvent of the protective film agent without damaging the surface of the roll mold.
以下,參照圖式對本發明進行詳細說明。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
圖1係表示本發明之塗覆裝置之一例之剖面圖。於圖1所示之塗覆裝置20中,當塗覆保護皮膜劑時,作為塗覆對象之光學膜製造用輥模3係使其中心軸成為水平而配置。塗覆裝置20包括以於與輥模3之間具有特定之距離即間隙之方式配置之板狀的塗覆刮板2、將保護皮膜劑(以下,有時稱為塗覆液)供給至塗覆刮板2上之塗覆噴嘴1、用以使輥模3旋轉之輥狀之驅動裝置4、旋轉控制裝置5、及旋轉輔助輥6。由驅動裝置4、旋轉控制裝置5及旋轉輔助輥6構成旋轉機構。塗覆刮板2係配置於較包含輥模之中心軸之水 平面C1更上方,並與輥模3之外周面3a對向且不接觸輥模3地配置。塗覆刮板2係於輥模3之中心軸方向上延伸,將保護皮膜劑自塗覆刮板2引導至輥模3,藉此對輥模3之表面進行塗覆。 Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a coating apparatus of the present invention. In the coating device 20 shown in Fig. 1, when the protective film agent is applied, the roll mold 3 for producing an optical film to be coated is disposed such that its central axis is horizontal. The coating device 20 includes a plate-shaped coating blade 2 disposed so as to have a specific distance from the roll die 3, that is, a gap, and a protective film agent (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a coating liquid) is supplied to the coating film. The coating nozzle 1 on the squeegee 2, the roller-shaped driving device 4 for rotating the roller die 3, the rotation control device 5, and the rotation auxiliary roller 6. The rotation mechanism is constituted by the drive device 4, the rotation control device 5, and the rotation assist roller 6. The coating blade 2 is disposed on the water more than the central axis of the roll mold The plane C1 is further above, and is disposed opposite to the outer peripheral surface 3a of the roll mold 3 without contacting the roll mold 3. The coating blade 2 extends in the direction of the central axis of the roll die 3, and the protective film agent is guided from the coating blade 2 to the roll die 3, whereby the surface of the roll die 3 is coated.
圖2係詳細地表示圖1所示之塗覆裝置20之塗覆刮板2周邊之其他構成要素的俯視立體圖。如圖2所示,塗覆刮板2係經由複數個固定構件9而固定於支持柱10。於固定構件9,設置有複數個作為用以使輥模3與塗覆刮板2之間保持一定距離之構件的滑輪狀止動件8。止動件8係以較塗覆刮板2更位於輥模3之附近之方式固定。即,上述輥模與上述止動件之距離較上述輥模與上述塗覆刮板之距離短。未圖示之移動機構係使支持柱10於沿鉛垂方向之上下方向及與輥模3之中心軸C2正交之水平方向上移動(圖2中箭頭所示之方向)。因此,亦使固定於支持柱10上之塗覆刮板2於相同方向上移動。於藉由移動機構使塗覆刮板2向靠近輥模3之方向移動之情形時,藉由止動件8而防止於塗覆刮板2之移動時塗覆刮板2接觸輥模3。 Fig. 2 is a plan perspective view showing in detail other components of the periphery of the coating blade 2 of the coating device 20 shown in Fig. 1. As shown in FIG. 2, the coating blade 2 is fixed to the support column 10 via a plurality of fixing members 9. The fixing member 9 is provided with a plurality of pulley-shaped stoppers 8 as members for maintaining a certain distance between the roller die 3 and the coating blade 2. The stopper 8 is fixed in such a manner that the coating blade 2 is located closer to the vicinity of the roller die 3. That is, the distance between the roller die and the stopper is shorter than the distance between the roller die and the coating blade. The moving mechanism (not shown) moves the support column 10 in the horizontal direction in the vertical direction in the vertical direction and in the horizontal direction orthogonal to the central axis C2 of the roll die 3 (the direction indicated by the arrow in Fig. 2). Therefore, the coating blade 2 fixed to the support column 10 is also moved in the same direction. When the coating blade 2 is moved in the direction of approaching the roll die 3 by the moving mechanism, the coating blade 2 is prevented from contacting the roll die 3 when the coating blade 2 is moved by the stopper 8.
於塗覆刮板2上設置有用以規定保護皮膜劑(塗覆液)之流動區域之一對平板7a、7b(以下,有時將一對平板7a、7b稱為止液器)。藉由該一對平板7a、7b,可於塗覆刮板2上蓄積保護皮膜劑。即,一對平板7a、7b間成為塗覆刮板2上之貯液器。藉由止液器而防止保護皮膜劑(塗覆液)漏出至較平板7a、7b更外側。 The coating blade 2 is provided with one of the flow regions for defining the protective film agent (coating liquid) to the flat plates 7a and 7b (hereinafter, the pair of flat plates 7a and 7b may be referred to as a liquid stopper). The protective film agent can be accumulated on the coating blade 2 by the pair of flat plates 7a and 7b. That is, a pair of flat plates 7a and 7b serves as a reservoir on the coating blade 2. The protective filming agent (coating liquid) is prevented from leaking to the outside of the flat plates 7a, 7b by the liquid stopper.
於塗覆裝置20中,將保護皮膜劑(塗覆液)自塗覆噴嘴1供給至塗覆刮板2上,其後,一面藉由旋轉機構使作為塗覆對象之輥模3旋轉,一面將保護皮膜劑(塗覆液)自塗覆刮板2引導至輥模3,藉此使輥模3之表面之保護皮膜劑均勻地擴散,且自然地乾燥。若使保護皮膜劑(塗覆液)乾燥,則與輥模3密接地形成保護皮膜。保護皮膜之厚度可藉由塗覆刮板2與輥模3之間隙而調整。 In the coating device 20, a protective coating agent (coating liquid) is supplied from the coating nozzle 1 to the coating blade 2, and thereafter, the roller die 3 to be coated is rotated by a rotating mechanism. The protective filming agent (coating liquid) is guided from the coating blade 2 to the roll die 3, whereby the protective film agent on the surface of the roll die 3 is uniformly diffused and naturally dried. When the protective coating agent (coating liquid) is dried, the protective film is formed in close contact with the roll mold 3. The thickness of the protective film can be adjusted by applying a gap between the blade 2 and the roll die 3.
輥模3係用於製作光學膜者,且係於將保護皮膜剝離後加以使用。因此,所形成之保護皮膜較佳為以手可容易地剝離。進而,保護皮膜較佳為可完全地剝離而不留殘渣等者。因不留殘渣等,而無需於剝離保護皮膜後清洗輥模3。 The roll mold 3 is used for producing an optical film, and is used after peeling off the protective film. Therefore, the formed protective film is preferably easily peeled off by hand. Further, it is preferable that the protective film is completely peeled off without leaving a residue or the like. Since the residue or the like is not left, it is not necessary to clean the roll mold 3 after peeling off the protective film.
藉由使用本發明之塗覆裝置,可形成厚度均勻之保護皮膜,因此可均勻地保護輥模之表面。又,藉由適當地選擇使用之保護皮膜劑,可形成以手易剝離且於剝離時難以產生殘渣等之保護皮膜。進而,由於即便不加熱乾燥亦可自然地乾燥而形成保護皮膜,故而不存在對塗覆對象之輥模之表面造成影響之虞,可提供高精度之輥模。又,由於使用塗覆刮板作為塗覆機構,故而可抑制塗覆液之溶劑之擴散。以下,對塗覆裝置之各構成要素更詳細地進行說明。 By using the coating device of the present invention, a protective film having a uniform thickness can be formed, so that the surface of the roll mold can be uniformly protected. Moreover, by appropriately selecting the protective film agent to be used, it is possible to form a protective film which is easily peeled off by hand and which is less likely to cause residue during peeling. Further, since the protective film is formed by drying naturally without heating and drying, there is no possibility of affecting the surface of the roll mold to be coated, and a high-precision roll mold can be provided. Further, since the coating blade is used as the coating mechanism, the diffusion of the solvent of the coating liquid can be suppressed. Hereinafter, each constituent element of the coating apparatus will be described in more detail.
塗覆刮板2係於在塗覆裝置20內將保護皮膜劑塗覆於輥模3時,用以使保護皮膜劑於其上流動,並引導至輥模3上之塗覆刮板。於將具有中心軸之輥模3以上述中心軸成為水平地配置於塗覆裝置20內之特定位置時,塗覆刮板2係 以位於較包含輥模3之中心軸之水平面更上方,且與上述中心軸平行地延伸之方式配置。塗覆刮板2之材質較佳為不被保護皮膜劑侵蝕之材質、且即便於接觸作為塗覆對象之輥模3之情形時亦難以造成損傷之材質,例示有各種氟樹脂(例如,聚四氟乙烯、四氟乙烯-全氟烷基乙烯基醚共聚物、四氟乙烯-六氟丙烯共聚物等)、高密度聚乙烯等。 The coating blade 2 is used to apply a protective film agent to the roll die 3 in the coating device 20 to cause the protective film agent to flow thereon and to guide the coating blade on the roll die 3. When the roller die 3 having the center axis is horizontally disposed at a specific position in the coating device 20, the coating blade 2 is attached. It is disposed above the horizontal plane including the central axis of the roll die 3 and extends in parallel with the central axis. The material of the coating blade 2 is preferably a material which is not eroded by the protective film agent and which is hard to cause damage even when it is in contact with the roll die 3 as a coating object, and various fluororesins are exemplified (for example, poly Tetrafluoroethylene, tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether copolymer, tetrafluoroethylene-hexafluoropropylene copolymer, etc., high density polyethylene, and the like.
塗覆刮板2之延伸方向之長度較佳為與作為塗覆對象之輥模3之中心軸方向之長度為相同程度或者其以上之長度。如下所述,平板7a、7b係可於塗覆刮板2之延伸方向上移動地設置,因此塗覆刮板2上之保護皮膜劑之流動區域之範圍可藉由對應於輥模3之中心軸方向之長度使平板7a、7b適當地移動而調節。塗覆刮板2之寬度較佳為可保持足以塗覆於作為塗覆對象之輥模3之全周的量之保護皮膜劑(塗覆液)之寬度。塗覆刮板2之厚度較佳為可保持塗覆刮板2之形狀、且可於塗覆刮板2上保持保護皮膜劑(塗覆液)之程度的厚度。若塗覆刮板2因保護皮膜劑之重量而變形,則難以於輥模3上均勻地塗覆保護皮膜劑(塗覆液)。 The length of the coating blade 2 in the extending direction is preferably equal to or longer than the length of the central axis direction of the roll die 3 to be coated. As described below, the flat plates 7a, 7b are movably disposed in the extending direction of the coating blade 2, so that the flow area of the protective coating agent on the coating blade 2 can be made to correspond to the center of the roll die 3 The length of the axial direction causes the flat plates 7a, 7b to be appropriately moved and adjusted. The width of the coating blade 2 is preferably a width which can maintain a protective coating agent (coating liquid) in an amount sufficient to apply to the entire circumference of the roll mold 3 as a coating object. The thickness of the coating blade 2 is preferably a thickness that can maintain the shape of the coating blade 2 and can maintain a protective coating agent (coating liquid) on the coating blade 2. If the coating blade 2 is deformed by the weight of the protective coating agent, it is difficult to uniformly coat the protective film agent (coating liquid) on the roll mold 3.
例如,於面長為1500 mm之輥模3為塗覆對象之情形時,較佳為塗覆刮板2之延伸方向之長度為1400~2000 mm,寬度為30~100 mm,厚度為3 mm以上。 For example, in the case where the roll mold 3 having a face length of 1500 mm is a coated object, it is preferable that the length of the application direction of the application blade 2 is 1400 to 2000 mm, the width is 30 to 100 mm, and the thickness is 3 mm. the above.
圖3係用以說明塗覆刮板2於固定構件9上之安裝位置之模式圖。為將保護皮膜劑良好地引導至輥模3,塗覆刮板2以相對於水平方向之角度α較佳為30~60°之方式安裝於固定構件9。若超過60°,則存在因難以調節將保護皮膜劑自 塗覆刮板2引導至輥模3之速度,故難以效率良好地進行塗覆之情形。另一方面,若為30°以下,則存在保護皮膜劑容易自塗覆刮板2與輥模3之間之間隙11落下,而難以利用塗覆刮板2調製膜厚之情形。 Fig. 3 is a schematic view for explaining a mounting position of the coating blade 2 on the fixing member 9. In order to guide the protective coating agent well to the roll mold 3, the coating blade 2 is attached to the fixing member 9 so that the angle α with respect to the horizontal direction is preferably 30 to 60°. If it exceeds 60°, there will be a protective coating agent due to difficulty in conditioning. Since the coating blade 2 is guided to the speed of the roll die 3, it is difficult to carry out the coating efficiently. On the other hand, when it is 30 degrees or less, it is easy to fall the gap 11 between the coating blade 2 and the roll die 3, and it is difficult to modulate the film thickness by the coating blade 2.
塗覆刮板2之位置只要如上所述般為較包含輥模3之中心軸之水平面更上方之區域則並無限定,但較佳為與包含中心軸之平面所成之角度β為30°以上。若與包含中心軸之平面所成之角度β未達30°,則保護皮膜劑(塗覆液)容易直接落至下部而不於輥模3上流動,從而無效率。 The position of the coating blade 2 is not limited as long as it is higher than the horizontal plane including the central axis of the roll die 3 as described above, but it is preferable that the angle β with the plane including the central axis is 30°. the above. If the angle β formed by the plane containing the central axis is less than 30°, the protective coating agent (coating liquid) easily falls directly to the lower portion without flowing on the roll mold 3, thereby being inefficient.
平板7a、7b係用以於塗覆刮板2上規定保護皮膜劑之流動區域之一對平板。於將具有中心軸之輥模3以上述中心軸成為水平地配置於塗覆裝置20內之特定位置時,平板7a、7b係以各自之一主面彼此相向之方式位於塗覆刮板2上。圖4係模式性地表示塗覆刮板2、平板7a、止動件8之位置關係之圖。一對平板7a、7b係相對於塗覆刮板2垂直地設置之板狀者,只要為可防止保護皮膜劑(塗覆液)之漏出且可於塗覆刮板2上保持保護皮膜劑(可形成貯液器)者,則形狀、大小並無特別限定。平板7a、7b較佳為以不與作為塗覆對象之輥模3接觸之方式設置於塗覆刮板2上。例如較佳為與塗覆刮板2之寬度方向為相同程度之大小。又,平板7a、7b之高度只要為可於塗覆刮板2上保持保護皮膜劑(可形成貯液器)之高度則並無限定,例如可設為20~100 mm。平板7a、7b較佳為以可對應於作為塗覆對象之輥模3 之大小沿塗覆刮板2之延伸方向(圖4中之箭頭方向)任意地移動之方式構成。 The flat plates 7a, 7b are used to coat one of the flow areas of the protective coating agent on the coating blade 2 against the flat plate. When the roller die 3 having the center axis is horizontally disposed at a specific position in the coating device 20, the flat plates 7a, 7b are positioned on the coating blade 2 such that one of the main faces faces each other. . Fig. 4 is a view schematically showing the positional relationship between the coating blade 2, the flat plate 7a, and the stopper 8. The pair of flat plates 7a, 7b are plate-shaped perpendicularly to the coating blade 2, as long as the leakage of the protective coating agent (coating liquid) can be prevented and the protective coating agent can be held on the coating blade 2 ( The shape and size are not particularly limited as long as the liquid reservoir can be formed. The flat plates 7a, 7b are preferably provided on the coating blade 2 so as not to be in contact with the roll die 3 as a coating object. For example, it is preferably the same size as the width direction of the coating blade 2. Further, the height of the flat plates 7a and 7b is not limited as long as it can maintain the protective film agent (the liquid reservoir can be formed) on the coating blade 2, and can be, for example, 20 to 100 mm. The flat plates 7a, 7b are preferably in a roll mold 3 which can correspond to the object to be coated. The size is configured to arbitrarily move in the extending direction of the coating blade 2 (the direction of the arrow in Fig. 4).
平板7a、7b較佳為由即便與輥模3接觸亦不會損傷輥模3、且不被保護皮膜劑侵蝕之材質所形成者,例示有各種氟樹脂(例如,聚四氟乙烯、四氟乙烯-全氟烷基乙烯基醚共聚物、四氟乙烯-六氟丙烯共聚物等)、高密度聚乙烯等。 The flat plates 7a and 7b are preferably formed of a material which does not damage the roll mold 3 even if it is in contact with the roll mold 3 and is not eroded by the protective film agent, and is exemplified by various fluororesins (for example, polytetrafluoroethylene, tetrafluoroethylene). Ethylene-perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether copolymer, tetrafluoroethylene-hexafluoropropylene copolymer, etc., high density polyethylene, and the like.
止動件8係於在塗覆裝置20內將保護皮膜劑塗覆於輥模3時,用以使輥模3與塗覆刮板2之間保持特定之距離的構件。如圖4所示,止動件8係以較塗覆刮板2更位於輥模3之附近之方式固定。即,於將具有中心軸之輥模3以上述中心軸成為水平地配置於塗覆裝置20內之特定位置時,止動件8以輥模3與止動件8之距離較輥模3與塗覆刮板2之距離短之方式配置。因此,於藉由移動機構使塗覆刮板2靠近作為塗覆對象之輥模3之情形時,由於止動件8先於塗覆刮板2接觸輥模3,故而可防止塗覆刮板2與輥模3接觸。考慮到防止因塗覆刮板2之長度所致之彎曲或與輥模3之有效區域之接觸,止動件8較佳為配置於作為塗覆對象之輥模3之有效區域以外之區域(不對應於光學膜之製品化區域之區域),例如配置於端部附近。又,較佳為以可對應於輥模3之大小沿塗覆刮板2之延伸方向任意地移動之方式構成。 The stopper 8 is a member for maintaining a specific distance between the roller die 3 and the coating blade 2 when the protective film agent is applied to the roll die 3 in the coating device 20. As shown in FIG. 4, the stopper 8 is fixed in such a manner that the coating blade 2 is located closer to the vicinity of the roller die 3. That is, when the roller die 3 having the central axis is horizontally disposed at a specific position in the coating device 20, the stopper 8 is at a distance from the roller die 3 to the stopper 8 by the roller die 3 The distance between the coating blades 2 is short. Therefore, when the coating blade 2 is brought close to the roll die 3 as a coating object by the moving mechanism, since the stopper 8 contacts the roll die 3 before the coating blade 2, the coating blade can be prevented. 2 is in contact with the roll mold 3. In view of preventing the bending due to the length of the coating blade 2 or the contact with the effective area of the roll die 3, the stopper 8 is preferably disposed in an area other than the effective area of the roll die 3 as a coating object ( It does not correspond to the region of the productized region of the optical film), for example, disposed near the end. Moreover, it is preferable to be configured to be arbitrarily movable in the extending direction of the coating blade 2 in accordance with the size of the roll die 3.
止動件8只要可達成上述目的,則其形狀並無特別限定,但較佳為即便與輥模3接觸亦難以造成損傷之圓盤(輪 胎)狀。止動件之材質較佳為即便與輥模3接觸亦難以造成損傷、且不被保護皮膜劑(塗覆液)侵蝕之材質,例示有各種氟樹脂(例如,聚四氟乙烯、四氟乙烯-全氟烷基乙烯基醚共聚物、四氟乙烯-六氟丙烯共聚物等)、高密度聚乙烯等。 The shape of the stopper 8 is not particularly limited as long as the above object can be attained, but it is preferably a disc (wheel that is hard to cause damage even if it is in contact with the roll mold 3). Fetal). The material of the stopper is preferably a material which is hard to cause damage even if it comes into contact with the roll die 3 and is not eroded by the protective film agent (coating liquid), and is exemplified by various fluororesins (for example, polytetrafluoroethylene, tetrafluoroethylene). - a perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether copolymer, a tetrafluoroethylene-hexafluoropropylene copolymer, etc.), a high density polyethylene, or the like.
塗覆噴嘴1係配置於塗覆刮板2之上方,將保護皮膜劑(塗覆液)供給至塗覆刮板2上。供給方法並無特別限定,例如亦可構成為以泵將塗覆液向上汲取並以軟管供給固定量。為沿塗覆刮板2之延伸方向無偏差地供給塗覆液,較佳為能夠以致動器等使塗覆噴嘴1沿塗覆刮板2之延伸方向移動而供給保護皮膜劑(塗覆液)之構成。 The coating nozzle 1 is disposed above the coating blade 2, and supplies a protective coating agent (coating liquid) to the coating blade 2. The supply method is not particularly limited. For example, the coating liquid may be pumped upward by a pump and supplied in a fixed amount by a hose. In order to supply the coating liquid without deviation in the extending direction of the coating blade 2, it is preferable to supply the protective coating agent (coating liquid) by moving the coating nozzle 1 in the extending direction of the coating blade 2 with an actuator or the like. The composition of).
塗覆裝置20包括使塗覆刮板2於沿鉛垂方向之上下方向及與輥模3之中心軸正交之水平方向(相對於輥模3靠近之方向或遠離之方向)上移動的移動機構。移動機構較佳為如下構成:例如包含安裝於固定構件9上之測微計,藉此可任意地變更塗覆刮板2與輥模3之距離,而可任意地變更保護皮膜之膜厚。較佳為於延伸方向上包含複數個測微計,以調整塗覆刮板2之延伸方向上之變形。 The coating device 20 includes a movement for moving the coating blade 2 in a horizontal direction in a downward direction in the vertical direction and a direction orthogonal to the central axis of the roll die 3 (in a direction toward or away from the roll die 3) mechanism. The moving mechanism is preferably configured to include, for example, a micrometer attached to the fixing member 9, whereby the distance between the coating blade 2 and the roll die 3 can be arbitrarily changed, and the film thickness of the protective film can be arbitrarily changed. Preferably, a plurality of micrometers are included in the extending direction to adjust the deformation in the extending direction of the coating blade 2.
作為塗覆對象之輥模3並無特別限定,可列舉以光學膜製作為目的且於表面實施有微細之凹凸形狀之壓紋輥等。作為此種防眩膜製造用輥模,例示有防眩膜製造用模具。 此種輥模係由表面之微細之凹凸決定光學特性,故而要求輥無鏽或損傷所致之傷痕。因此,適合作為利用本發明之塗覆裝置形成保護皮膜之對象。其中,對於具有鍍鉻、鍍銅、鍍鎳等之金屬表面之光學膜製造用輥模,就防止生銹之觀點而言尤其有效。例如JP2006-53371-A、JP2007-187952-A、JP2007-237541-A等中所揭示之具有微細之表面凹凸形狀的光學膜製造用輥模適合作為塗覆對象。又,利用本發明之塗覆裝置所形成之保護皮膜亦對輸送此種光學膜製造用輥模時之表面保護較為有用。 The roll mold 3 to be coated is not particularly limited, and an embossing roll having a fine uneven shape on the surface for the purpose of producing an optical film is exemplified. As such a roll mold for producing an anti-glare film, a mold for producing an anti-glare film is exemplified. Such a roll mold determines the optical characteristics by the fine unevenness of the surface, and therefore requires the roll to be free from rust or damage. Therefore, it is suitable as an object for forming a protective film by the coating apparatus of the present invention. Among them, a roll mold for producing an optical film having a metal surface such as chrome plating, copper plating, or nickel plating is particularly effective from the viewpoint of preventing rust. For example, a roll mold for producing an optical film having a fine surface uneven shape disclosed in JP2006-53371-A, JP2007-187952-A, JP2007-237541-A, or the like is suitable as a coating object. Further, the protective film formed by the coating apparatus of the present invention is also useful for surface protection when transporting a roll mold for producing such an optical film.
若對塗覆刮板2供給有塗覆液,則藉由旋轉機構使輥模3以固定速度旋轉。利用旋轉機構之旋轉方法並無特別限定。於圖1中,例示有藉由輥狀之驅動裝置4而旋轉之構成,此外可列舉於中心軸安裝橡膠帶並利用馬達進行旋轉之構成等。輥模3之旋轉速度之較佳範圍根據塗覆液之黏度而不同,例如於使用黏度於25℃下為50~500 mPa‧s之保護皮膜劑之情形時,較佳為5~150 rpm。若小於5 rpm,則存在重力相對於離心力變大,導致保護皮膜劑自輥模3垂落之情形。另一方面,若大於150 rpm,則保護皮膜劑難以擴散至輥模3整體。 When the coating liquid is supplied to the coating blade 2, the roller die 3 is rotated at a fixed speed by a rotating mechanism. The method of rotating by the rotating mechanism is not particularly limited. In FIG. 1, a configuration in which a roller-shaped driving device 4 is rotated is exemplified, and a configuration in which a rubber belt is attached to a center shaft and rotated by a motor is exemplified. The preferred range of the rotational speed of the roll die 3 varies depending on the viscosity of the coating liquid. For example, when a protective film having a viscosity of 50 to 500 mPa ‧ at 25 ° C is used, it is preferably 5 to 150 rpm. If it is less than 5 rpm, there is a case where the gravity becomes larger with respect to the centrifugal force, and the protective coating agent falls from the roll mold 3. On the other hand, when it is more than 150 rpm, it is difficult for the protective coating agent to diffuse to the entire roll mold 3.
作為保護皮膜劑,只要為可進行塗佈、常溫下之乾燥及膜形成後之剝離,且於剝離時不留殘渣等者,則並無特別限定,可使用先前公知者。於此種保護皮膜劑中,就塗佈 性、剝離性、成本等觀點而言,較佳為使用以溶劑(甲苯、乙醇、乙酸乙酯等)將乙烯基樹脂(氯乙烯、乙酸乙烯酯等)稀釋者。藉由使用此種保護皮膜劑,除保護皮膜之形成變得容易以外,可於剝離保護皮膜時將保護皮膜完整地剝離。作為此種保護皮膜劑,例如可列舉以氯乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物為主成分之SILITECT II(Trylaner International製造)等。 The protective filming agent is not particularly limited as long as it can be applied, dried at normal temperature, and peeled off after film formation, and does not leave residue at the time of peeling, and a conventionally known one can be used. In this protective coating agent, it is coated From the viewpoints of properties, releasability, cost, and the like, it is preferred to use a solvent (toluene, ethanol, ethyl acetate, or the like) to dilute a vinyl resin (such as vinyl chloride or vinyl acetate). By using such a protective film agent, in addition to the formation of the protective film, the protective film can be completely peeled off when the protective film is peeled off. Examples of such a protective coating agent include SILITECT II (manufactured by Trylaner International) containing a vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer as a main component.
關於光學膜製造用輥模之表面所形成之保護皮膜之厚度,只要可保護光學膜製造用輥模之表面,則並無特別限定,但就剝離性、成本等而言,較佳為乾燥硬化後之保護皮膜之厚度為5~50 μm。於膜厚小於5 μm之情形時,保護皮膜強度變得不充分,於剝離保護皮膜時保護皮膜易斷裂,而難以剝離。又,亦有氧或水蒸氣之阻隔效果變得不充分之虞。於保護皮膜之厚度超過50 μm之情形時,當形成保護皮膜時膜厚易變得不均勻,且乾燥需要時間,故而不佳。保護皮膜之厚度可如上述般藉由塗覆刮板2與輥模3之間之間隙而調整。 The thickness of the protective film formed on the surface of the roll film for optical film production is not particularly limited as long as the surface of the roll film for optical film production can be protected, but it is preferably dry hardened in terms of peelability, cost, and the like. The thickness of the protective film afterwards is 5 to 50 μm. When the film thickness is less than 5 μm, the strength of the protective film becomes insufficient, and when the protective film is peeled off, the protective film is easily broken, and it is difficult to peel off. Moreover, the barrier effect of oxygen or water vapor is also insufficient. When the thickness of the protective film exceeds 50 μm, the film thickness tends to become uneven when the protective film is formed, and drying takes time, which is not preferable. The thickness of the protective film can be adjusted by applying a gap between the blade 2 and the roll die 3 as described above.
以下,列舉實施例對本發明更詳細地進行說明,但本發明並不限定於該等實施例。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples, but the invention is not limited to the examples.
準備於直徑為300 mm且面長為1350 mm之鋁輥(基於JIS之A5056)之表面實施有巴拉德(Ballard)鍍銅者。巴拉德鍍 銅係包含鍍銅層/較薄之鍍銀層/表面鍍銅層者,鍍敷層整體之厚度設定為約200 μm。對該鍍銅表面進行鏡面研磨,於經研磨之鍍銅表面塗佈感光性樹脂,並使其乾燥而形成感光性樹脂膜。繼而,藉由雷射光,於感光性樹脂膜上曝光並顯影將隨機地配置多個圖5所示之點直徑為16 μm之點而製作之圖案重複排列而成的圖案。利用雷射光之曝光、及顯影係使用Laser Stream FX(Think Laboratory股份有限公司製造)而進行。於感光性樹脂膜使用正型感光性樹脂。 The surface of an aluminum roller (based on JIS A5056) having a diameter of 300 mm and a face length of 1350 mm was prepared with Ballard copper plating. Ballard plating The copper system includes a copper plating layer/thin silver plating layer/surface copper plating layer, and the thickness of the entire plating layer is set to be about 200 μm. The copper plating surface is mirror-polished, and a photosensitive resin is applied onto the polished copper plating surface, and dried to form a photosensitive resin film. Then, a pattern in which a plurality of patterns having a dot diameter of 16 μm as shown in FIG. 5 are randomly arranged is repeatedly exposed and developed on the photosensitive resin film by laser light. Exposure using laser light and development were carried out using Laser Stream FX (manufactured by Think Laboratory Co., Ltd.). A positive photosensitive resin is used for the photosensitive resin film.
其後,以氯化銅液進行第1蝕刻處理。此時之蝕刻量設定為3 μm。自第1蝕刻處理後之輥除去感光性樹脂膜,再次以氯化銅液進行第2蝕刻處理。此時之蝕刻量設定為10 μm。之後,進行鍍鉻加工,而製作光學膜製造用輥模。此時,鍍鉻厚度設定為4 μm。 Thereafter, the first etching treatment is performed with a copper chloride solution. The etching amount at this time was set to 3 μm. The photosensitive resin film was removed from the roll after the first etching treatment, and the second etching treatment was performed again with the copper chloride solution. The etching amount at this time was set to 10 μm. Thereafter, chrome plating was performed to prepare a roll mold for optical film production. At this time, the chrome plating thickness was set to 4 μm.
於實施例1中,使用圖1之塗覆裝置,於光學膜製造用輥模表面形成保護皮膜。首先,將利用上述方法所獲得之光學膜製造用輥模以中心軸成為水平之方式設置於圖1之塗覆裝置中。將塗覆刮板與輥模之間之間隙設定為0.3 mm,使塗覆噴嘴以140 mm/sec之速度自輥模之一端向另一端移動,而將保護皮膜劑「SILITECT II(Trylaner International製造)」沿塗覆刮板之延伸方向均勻地供給至塗覆刮板上。保護皮膜劑之供給量為450 ml。其後,一面使輥模以12 rpm旋轉,一面將保護皮膜劑引導至輥模,並使保護皮 膜劑均勻地擴散後結束旋轉。繼而,於常溫常壓下使保護皮膜劑乾燥而於輥模表面形成保護皮膜。 In Example 1, a protective film was formed on the surface of the roll mold for optical film production using the coating apparatus of FIG. First, the roll film for optical film production obtained by the above method was placed in the coating apparatus of Fig. 1 so that the central axis was horizontal. The gap between the coating blade and the roll die was set to 0.3 mm, and the coating nozzle was moved from one end of the roll mold to the other end at a speed of 140 mm/sec, and the protective film agent "SILITECT II (manufactured by Trylaner International) was used. ) is uniformly supplied to the coating blade along the extending direction of the coating blade. The supply of the protective coating agent was 450 ml. Thereafter, while the roll mold was rotated at 12 rpm, the protective film agent was guided to the roll mold, and the protective skin was applied. The film is uniformly diffused and ends the rotation. Then, the protective coating agent is dried under normal temperature and normal pressure to form a protective film on the surface of the roll mold.
比較例1、2中所使用之塗覆裝置與圖1之塗覆裝置僅代替塗覆刮板2而設置有夾輥之方面不同。圖6係表示比較例2中所使用之塗覆裝置之夾輥之剖面圖。比較例1中所使用之塗覆裝置之夾輥為表面無凹凸之平面,比較例2中所使用之塗覆裝置之夾輥13係如圖6所示般於端部間形成有凹部12。 The coating apparatus used in Comparative Examples 1 and 2 differs from the coating apparatus of FIG. 1 only in that the squeegee is provided instead of the coating blade 2. Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a nip roll of the coating device used in Comparative Example 2. The nip rolls of the coating apparatus used in Comparative Example 1 were planes having no unevenness on the surface, and the nip rolls 13 of the coating apparatus used in Comparative Example 2 were formed with concave portions 12 between the ends as shown in Fig. 6 .
首先,將利用上述方法所獲得之光學膜製造用輥模以中心軸成為水平之方式設置於塗覆裝置中。繼而,以與輥模接觸之方式配置塗覆用之夾輥。其後,一面使輥模以12 rpm旋轉,一面將保護皮膜劑「SILITECT II(Trylaner International製造)」供給至夾輥與輥模之間,並使保護皮膜劑於輥模表面上均勻地擴散後結束旋轉。繼而,於常溫常壓下使保護皮膜劑乾燥而於輥模表面形成保護皮膜。 First, the roll film for optical film production obtained by the above method is placed in the coating apparatus so that the center axis is horizontal. Then, the nip roller for coating is disposed in contact with the roll mold. Then, while the roll mold was rotated at 12 rpm, the protective film agent "SILITECT II (manufactured by Trylaner International)" was supplied between the nip roll and the roll mold, and the protective film agent was uniformly spread on the surface of the roll mold. End the rotation. Then, the protective coating agent is dried under normal temperature and normal pressure to form a protective film on the surface of the roll mold.
以手將實施例1、比較例1、2中所形成之保護皮膜自輥模剝離,對剝離之保護皮膜以6點測定膜厚。於表1中表示此時之平均膜厚及標準偏差。又,以目視判定保護皮膜剝離後之殘渣之有無。有殘渣表示無法容易地剝離保護皮膜。進而,測定用於保護皮膜形成之保護膜劑之使用量,並且對塗覆步驟中之源自保護皮膜劑之溶劑臭氣之有無、及於塗覆後以目視確認之塗覆不均之有無進行評價。於表 1中表示該等之評價結果。 The protective film formed in Example 1, Comparative Examples 1 and 2 was peeled off from the roll mold by hand, and the film thickness was measured at 6 points on the peeled protective film. The average film thickness and standard deviation at this time are shown in Table 1. Moreover, the presence or absence of the residue after peeling of a protective film was visually judged. Residue indicates that the protective film cannot be easily peeled off. Further, the amount of the protective film agent for protecting the film formation is measured, and the presence or absence of the solvent odor derived from the protective film agent in the coating step and the unevenness of the coating which is visually confirmed after the coating are determined. Conduct an evaluation. On the table The evaluation results of these are indicated in 1.
由表1所示之結果可知:於實施例1中,膜厚之標準偏差較小,以目視亦未確認到塗覆不均,膜厚為均勻。又,於實施例1中,亦未產生塗覆步驟中之溶劑臭氣。進而,可容易地剝離保護皮膜並且無殘渣。另一方面,於比較例1中,儘管平均膜厚較小,但標準偏差較大,以目視亦確認到塗覆不均,由此可知存在膜厚不均勻之部分。於比較例2中,膜厚之標準偏差亦較大,並且亦確認到塗覆不均,由此可知膜厚不均勻。又,於比較例2中,保護皮膜劑使用量較大,於塗覆中途亦產生溶劑臭氣。其原因在於,由於將保護皮膜劑供給至夾輥之凹部,故而使用量增多,亦容易產生溶劑臭氣。 As is clear from the results shown in Table 1, in Example 1, the standard deviation of the film thickness was small, and coating unevenness was not observed by visual observation, and the film thickness was uniform. Further, in Example 1, the solvent odor in the coating step was not produced. Further, the protective film can be easily peeled off without residue. On the other hand, in Comparative Example 1, although the average film thickness was small, the standard deviation was large, and uneven coating was observed by visual observation, and it was found that there was a portion where the film thickness was uneven. In Comparative Example 2, the standard deviation of the film thickness was also large, and uneven coating was also confirmed, whereby the film thickness was uneven. Further, in Comparative Example 2, the amount of the protective coating agent used was large, and a solvent odor was also generated in the middle of coating. This is because the protective film agent is supplied to the concave portion of the nip roller, so that the amount of use is increased, and solvent odor is likely to occur.
1‧‧‧塗覆噴嘴 1‧‧‧ Coating nozzle
2‧‧‧塗覆刮板 2‧‧‧Scraper
3‧‧‧輥模 3‧‧‧roller
3a‧‧‧外周面 3a‧‧‧ outer perimeter
4‧‧‧驅動裝置 4‧‧‧ drive
5‧‧‧旋轉控制裝置 5‧‧‧Rotary control device
6‧‧‧旋轉輔助輥 6‧‧‧Rotary auxiliary roller
7a‧‧‧平板(止液器) 7a‧‧‧ flat plate (stopper)
7b‧‧‧平板(止液器) 7b‧‧‧ flat plate (stopper)
8‧‧‧止動件 8‧‧‧stops
9‧‧‧固定構件 9‧‧‧Fixed components
10‧‧‧支持柱 10‧‧‧Support column
11‧‧‧間隙 11‧‧‧ gap
12‧‧‧凹部 12‧‧‧ recess
13‧‧‧夾輥 13‧‧‧Pinch roller
20‧‧‧塗覆裝置 20‧‧‧ Coating device
圖1係表示本發明之塗覆裝置之一例之剖面圖。 Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a coating apparatus of the present invention.
圖2係詳細地表示圖1所示之塗覆裝置之塗覆刮板周邊之構成要素的俯視立體圖。 Fig. 2 is a top perspective view showing in detail the constituent elements of the periphery of the coating blade of the coating device shown in Fig. 1.
圖3係用以說明塗覆刮板於固定構件上之安裝位置之模式圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic view for explaining a mounting position of a coating blade on a fixing member.
圖4係模式性地表示圖1所示之塗覆裝置之塗覆刮板、平 板及止動件之位置關係的圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the coating blade of the coating device shown in Figure 1, flat A diagram of the positional relationship between the plate and the stopper.
圖5係用於光學膜製造用輥模之製作之圖案放大圖。 Fig. 5 is a magnified view of a pattern used for the production of a roll mold for optical film production.
圖6係作為比較例2中使用之塗覆裝置之塗覆機構之夾輥的剖面圖。 Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a nip roll as a coating mechanism of the coating device used in Comparative Example 2.
1‧‧‧塗覆噴嘴 1‧‧‧ Coating nozzle
2‧‧‧塗覆刮板 2‧‧‧Scraper
3‧‧‧輥模 3‧‧‧roller
3a‧‧‧外周面 3a‧‧‧ outer perimeter
4‧‧‧驅動裝置 4‧‧‧ drive
5‧‧‧旋轉控制裝置 5‧‧‧Rotary control device
6‧‧‧旋轉輔助輥 6‧‧‧Rotary auxiliary roller
20‧‧‧塗覆裝置 20‧‧‧ Coating device
C1‧‧‧水平面 C1‧‧‧ water level
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