TW201231566A - Water-soluble azo compound or salt thereof, ink composition, and colored object - Google Patents
Water-soluble azo compound or salt thereof, ink composition, and colored object Download PDFInfo
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- TW201231566A TW201231566A TW100148892A TW100148892A TW201231566A TW 201231566 A TW201231566 A TW 201231566A TW 100148892 A TW100148892 A TW 100148892A TW 100148892 A TW100148892 A TW 100148892A TW 201231566 A TW201231566 A TW 201231566A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D251/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings
- C07D251/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D251/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D251/26—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hetero atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D251/40—Nitrogen atoms
- C07D251/54—Three nitrogen atoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B33/00—Disazo and polyazo dyes of the types A->K<-B, A->B->K<-C, or the like, prepared by diazotising and coupling
- C09B33/02—Disazo dyes
- C09B33/08—Disazo dyes in which the coupling component is a hydroxy-amino compound
- C09B33/10—Disazo dyes in which the coupling component is a hydroxy-amino compound in which the coupling component is an amino naphthol
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/30—Inkjet printing inks
- C09D11/32—Inkjet printing inks characterised by colouring agents
- C09D11/328—Inkjet printing inks characterised by colouring agents characterised by dyes
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Ink Jet Recording Methods And Recording Media Thereof (AREA)
- Ink Jet (AREA)
Abstract
Description
201231566 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是關於一種水溶性雙偶氮化合物(disaz〇 compound)或其鹽;含有該偶氮化合物或其鹽之墨水組成 物;及藉由該等所著色而成之著色體。 【先前技術】 在各種衫色記錄方法中,具有代表性的方法之一,亦 P利用喷墨印表機的記錄方法已經開發有各種墨水的喷 出方式。⑨些方式均是使墨水的小滴產生並使其附著於各 種被記錄材料(紙、薄膜、布匹等)上而進行記錄。該方 法由於記錄頭與被記錄材料不會直接接觸,故較少產生聲 較為女靜另外,該方法具有容易實現小型化、高速 化、彩色化之特徵,故近年來迅速普及,今後亦期待有大 幅增長。 ^,八 以在’作為鋼筆或簽字整犛的里^ 墨水,是使用將水溶性及錄用的 ^ 色素(染料)溶解於水性介質中而 成的墨水。該等水性墨水 叙添加有水溶性有機溶劑, 乂防止筆尖或墨水喷出噴 ^ ^ , 中的墨水堵塞。並且,對; 專墨水,要求可賦予濃度 、該 喷嘴中產生堵塞、於被記錚二己錄圖像、不會於筆尖或 少及伴广― 錄材料上的乾燥性良好、渗暈齡 /及保存t疋性優異等性能。 萆較 噴墨的喷嘴堵塞, 大夕疋由於墨水中的水分在嘴嘴附 201231566 近比其他溶劑或添加劑先行蒸發’而變成水份少而溶劑或 添加劑多的經成狀態時,色素固化而析出。因此,即便呈 墨水中水份少的狀態時固體也不易析出,{非常重要的要 求性能之-。基於此理由,對於溶劑或添加劑的高溶解性 也疋對於色素所要求的性質之—。此外,解決喷嘴堵塞的 方法’已知有-種使用列印濃度高的色素的方法。藉由使 用列印濃度高的色素’ m可在保持以往的料濃度下,減 少墨水中的色素含量。其不僅可使得色素不易析出,在成 本方面也有利,因此期望開發一種具有高列印濃度的色素。 。然而’藉由喷墨印表機以彩色來記錄電腦的彩色顯示 器上的圖像或文字資訊,通常是使用藉由黃色(”、洋紅 色(Μ )、青色(C )、黑色(κ )之四色墨水的減法混色 (sub_tive color mixture) ’藉此以彩色表達記錄圖像。為 了以減法混色圖像來儘可能忠實地重3¾ CRT (布勞恩管: Braun tube)顯示器等的藉由紅色(R)、綠色(g)、藍色 (B )之加法混色(additive c〇i〇r mixture )圖像,使用於 墨水的各色素 且其中又特別是γ、M、C,被期望具有接 近標準色的色相且鮮明。在此所謂的鮮明,一般是指具有 南彩度。當使用彩度低的γ、M、c三原色時,可能會有以 單色或/¾色所i夠表現的色域變得狹窄、欲表現的色域的 範圍變得不充分的情形。因Λ,期望開發出一種具有高彩 度的色素、及含有該色素之墨水。 又,墨水的性能是要求對於長期保存呈安定、記錄圖 像的濃度高、而且其圖像具有優異的耐水性、耐濕性、财 201231566 光性、耐氣體性等牢固性。在此所謂的耐氣體性,是指對 於下述現象的雜:存在於空氣中的具有氧化作用的氣體 (又稱為氧化性氣體),在被記錄材料上或在被記錄材料中 與記錄圖像之色素(染料)進行反應,而使記錄圖像變/褪 色。在氧化性氣體中,特別是臭氧氣體,被視為是會促進 喷墨記錄圖像之變/褪色現象的主要原因㈣。纟於該變, 褪色現象對於喷墨記錄圖像而言是特徵性的現象,因此, 耐臭氧氣體性之提升是此領域巾的重要技術性問題。 由於近年來噴墨技術的發達,噴墨記錄(印刷)的速 度提升非常地顯著。因此,與使用電子色劑(eiee_ic t_r) ^雷射印表機同樣地,在辦公室環境中的主要用途,也就 是對於普通紙的文件印刷上,市場上趨向於使用喷墨印表 機。喷墨印表機具有不選擇記錄紙種類、且印表機本身價 格低廉的優點,而特別在蘇活族(S0H0: Small 〇ffiee H〇me O ffi c e )等之小至中型規模辦公室環境中逐漸普及。如上所 述田對於普通紙的印刷用途是使用喷墨印表機時,在對 於印刷物所要求的品質之中,趨向於較重視色相、顯色(列 印)濃度、及耐水性。基於滿足這些性能的目#,已提出 -種使用顏料墨水(pigment ink)的方法 '然而,顏料墨水 係由於色素不〉谷解於水性墨水中而不會成為溶液狀態,是 分散狀態的墨水’戶斤以若將其用於喷墨記錄,則會發生墨 水本身的安定性問題或記錄頭的喷嘴堵塞的問題等。而 且:使用顏料墨水時,大多在耐擦性上也會發生問題。使 用木料墨水(dye ink)時,被認為比較不易發生這樣的問 201231566 題’但特別在耐水性古而目,丨瓶_ 方面則顯著地劣於顏料墨水,因此被 強烈地期望對此右新& 工 口此破 且,染料墨水係與顏料黑水 不门其藉由喷墨⑽所附著於普通紙表面的色素 迅速地朝紙的内面方向滲透曾 父 的問題。 “易發生顯色濃度降低 獲得相片級圖像品質之喷墨記錄圖像的方法之有 一種在被記錄材料表面設置墨水接受層的方法。基於這樣 的目的而設置的墨水接受層,炎± ' 一 盍八接又層為了加速墨水乾燥並減少在 尚圖像品質時的色素滲暈,大多 夕3有夕孔性白色無機物。 然而’在這樣的被記錄材料中,特別能顯著地看到上述由 於臭氧氣體所致之變/视色。由於最近數位相機及彩色印表 機的普及,在家庭中將數位相機等所獲得之圖像印刷成相 片級圖像品質的機會也隨之增加,因此上述因氧化性氣體 所致之記錄圖像變/褪色,被視為—大問題。相較於其他三 原色亦即洋紅色或青色,對於黃色色素已提出了具有耐光 性且具有良好的對氧化性氣體之耐性的色素。然而,目前 尚未獲得充分滿足於市場要求的高鮮明性與各種牢固性的 喷墨記錄用黃色色素或黃色墨水。 水溶性及鮮明性優異之習知的喷墨用黃色色素,可舉 出:C.I.(染料索引:Co丨or Index)直接黃132。此外,經 由近年來的噴墨記錄用黃色色素的開發,已提出了數種具 有高牢固性的偶氮系色素。 專利文獻1令,揭示了一種黃色的陰離子性偶氮化合 物,其具有耐光及对水之牢固性。 7 201231566 專利文獻2中,揭示—廿 其對於水的溶解性高且且右種只色水*性偶氮化合物’ 性。 一有耐濕性、耐臭氧氣體性及耐光 寻利又獻· 不了 '種黃色水溶性偶氮物, 其對於水的溶解性高且具右# 两虱化口物 性,特別在…上的、耐臭氧氣體性及对光 I·生特別在a通、我上的耐水性等牢固性優異。 專利文獻4中,揭示了— ,龙 種水/合1± @色色素,其對於 水或水溶性有機溶劑的溶解性古,圓你& 解性间,圖像的列印濃度高且圖 像的财光性及耐臭氧氣體性優異。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] [專利文獻1]日本特開平4-233975號公報 [專利文獻2]日本特開2006-1 52264號公報 [專利文獻3]國際公開第20〇9/〇66412號 [專利文獻4]國際公開第2010/125903號 【發明内容】 [發明所欲解決之問題] 本發明之目的在於提供一種水溶性黃色色素(化合物 )及含有該色素之黃色墨水組成物’該水溶性黃色色素對 於水的溶解性高,記錄圖像具有高顯色性(列印濃度), 彩度優異,該黃色墨水組成物是作為各種記錄用,特別是 作為喷墨記錄用。 8 201231566 [解決問題之技術手段] 本發明人為了解決上述問題 鍤杜—A .. . x _ 努力研究,結果發現一 種特疋的下述式(1 )所示之水溶性 .^ /奋性偶氮化合物及含有該化 s物之墨水組成物可解決上述問題,從而完成了本發明。 亦即,本發明是關於下述發明。 1) 一種水溶性偶氮化合物或其鹽,該水溶性偶氮化合 物是如下述式(丨)所示:201231566 6. Technical Field of the Invention: The present invention relates to a water-soluble disazo compound (disaz〇compound) or a salt thereof; an ink composition containing the azo compound or a salt thereof; Wait for the color to be colored. [Prior Art] Among the various shirt color recording methods, one of the representative methods has been developed, and various ink ejection methods have been developed using the ink jet printer recording method. In some of the methods, droplets of ink are generated and attached to various recording materials (paper, film, cloth, etc.) for recording. In this method, since the recording head and the material to be recorded are not in direct contact with each other, the sound is less likely to be generated, and the method is characterized in that it is easy to realize miniaturization, high speed, and colorization. Therefore, it has been rapidly popularized in recent years, and it is expected in the future. Substantial growth. ^, 8 In the ink as a pen or a signature, the ink is prepared by dissolving a water-soluble and accommodating pigment (dye) in an aqueous medium. These aqueous inks are added with a water-soluble organic solvent to prevent clogging of the ink in the nib or ink ejecting spray. And, for the ink, it is required to give the concentration, the clogging in the nozzle, the image recorded in the second recording, the dryness of the pen tip or less and the wide-area recording material, and the oozing age/ And to preserve the excellent performance of t疋.萆The nozzle of the inkjet is clogged, and the pigment is solidified and precipitated due to the moisture in the ink being evaporated in the mouth of the nozzle 201231566, which is less than the solvent or the additive. . Therefore, even in the state where the amount of water in the ink is small, solids are not easily precipitated, and it is very important to require performance. For this reason, the high solubility for solvents or additives is also the property required for pigments. Further, a method of solving nozzle clogging is known as a method of using a pigment having a high printing density. By using the pigment 'm having a high printing density, the pigment content in the ink can be reduced while maintaining the conventional material concentration. Not only does it make it difficult to precipitate the pigment, but it is also advantageous in terms of cost, and therefore it is desired to develop a pigment having a high printing density. . However, by using an inkjet printer to record image or text information on a computer's color display in color, it is usually used by yellow (", magenta (Μ), cyan (C), black (κ) The sub_tive color mixture of the four-color ink 'by this, the image is recorded in color. In order to subtract the mixed image as much as possible, the CRT (Braun tube) display, etc., is reddue as much as possible. (addive c〇i〇r mixture) image of (R), green (g), and blue (B), which are used for each pigment of the ink and especially γ, M, and C, are expected to be close The hue of the standard color is vivid. The so-called vividness here generally means that it has a southern chroma. When using the three primary colors of γ, M, and c with low chroma, there may be a single color or /3⁄4 color. The color gamut becomes narrow and the range of the color gamut to be expressed becomes insufficient. Therefore, it is desired to develop a pigment having high chroma and an ink containing the pigment. Further, the performance of the ink is required for long-term storage. Stability, high concentration of recorded images, Moreover, the image has excellent water resistance, moisture resistance, transparency such as 201231566 light resistance, gas resistance, etc. The term "gas resistance" as used herein refers to impurities which are present in the air and have oxidation. The acting gas (also called oxidizing gas) reacts with the pigment (dye) of the recorded image on the recorded material or in the recorded material to change/fade the recorded image. In the oxidizing gas, In particular, ozone gas is considered to be the main reason for promoting the change/fade phenomenon of ink-jet recorded images. (4) In view of this change, the fading phenomenon is a characteristic phenomenon for ink-jet recorded images, and therefore, resistance The improvement of ozone gas is an important technical problem in this field. Due to the development of inkjet technology in recent years, the speed of inkjet recording (printing) is very significant. Therefore, with the use of electronic toner (eiee_ic t_r) ^ Lei The same applies to the main use in the office environment, that is, for the printing of documents on plain paper, the market tends to use inkjet printers. The inkjet printer has no choice to remember. The type of paper and the low cost of the printer itself, especially in the small to medium-sized office environment such as S0H0: Small 〇ffiee H〇me O ffi ce. When printing on paper, the inkjet printer is used to emphasize the hue, color (printing) density, and water resistance among the qualities required for printed matter. Based on the goal of satisfying these properties, A method of using a pigment ink is proposed. However, the pigment ink is not in a solution state because the pigment is not dissolved in the aqueous ink, and the ink in a dispersed state is used for spraying. In the case of ink recording, there is a problem that the stability of the ink itself or the nozzle of the recording head is clogged. Moreover, when using pigment inks, problems often occur in abrasion resistance. When using dye ink, it is considered to be less prone to such a problem. 201231566 'But especially in terms of water resistance, the bottle is very inferior to pigment ink, so it is strongly expected to be right. & This is broken, and the dye ink and the pigment black water are not enough to penetrate the pigment on the surface of the plain paper by the inkjet (10) and quickly penetrate the problem of the father. The method of providing an ink-receiving image for obtaining a photo-quality image quality is preferable to a method of providing an ink-receiving layer on a surface of a recording material. An ink receiving layer provided for such a purpose, inflammation In order to accelerate the drying of the ink and reduce the pigmentation of the pigment in the image quality, most of the layers have a white inorganic mineral. However, in such a recorded material, the above can be particularly noticeably observed. Due to the change in ozone gas/visual color. Due to the popularity of recent digital cameras and color printers, the chances of printing images obtained by digital cameras, etc., into photo-quality image quality have increased in the home. The above-mentioned recording image change/fading due to oxidizing gas is regarded as a big problem. Compared with the other three primary colors, namely magenta or cyan, light yellowness has been proposed for the yellow pigment and has good oxidation resistance. Gas-tolerant pigments. However, there is currently no yellow pigment or yellow inkjet recording inkjet recording that satisfies the market requirements for high sharpness and various firmness. Water. A yellow pigment for inkjet which is excellent in water solubility and vividness, and CI (dye index: Co丨or Index) direct yellow 132. Further development of yellow pigment for inkjet recording in recent years. Several kinds of azo-based dyes having high fastness have been proposed. Patent Document 1 discloses a yellow anionic azo compound which is resistant to light and to water. 7 201231566 Patent Document 2 discloses - It has high solubility in water and the right kind of water-only azo compound 's. It has moisture resistance, ozone gas resistance and light resistance and can not afford 'a kind of yellow water-soluble azo It has high solubility in water and has good physical properties, such as ozone gas resistance, excellent resistance to light, light resistance, light resistance, and water resistance. In Document 4, it is revealed that -, dragon species water / combined 1 ± @ color pigment, its solubility for water or water-soluble organic solvents is ancient, round you & solution, image print density is high and image Excellent in light and ozone resistance. [Patent Document 1] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei-4-233975 (Patent Document 2) JP-A-2006-1 52264 [Patent Document 3] International Publication No. 20〇9/〇66412 [Patent [Document 4] International Publication No. 2010/125903 [Draft of the Invention] [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] An object of the present invention is to provide a water-soluble yellow pigment (compound) and a yellow ink composition containing the pigment. The dye has high solubility in water, and the recorded image has high color rendering property (printing density) and is excellent in chroma, and the yellow ink composition is used for various recordings, particularly for inkjet recording. 8 201231566 [Solution In order to solve the above problems, the inventors of the present invention have diligently studied and found a characteristic water-soluble compound of the following formula (1) and contains The ink composition of the chemical composition can solve the above problems, thereby completing the present invention. That is, the present invention relates to the following invention. 1) A water-soluble azo compound or a salt thereof, which is represented by the following formula (丨):
H03S(CH2)x0 0(CH2)xS03HH03S(CH2)x0 0(CH2)xS03H
(1) (式中’X表示2至4之整數,基A表示下述式(2) 5)之任一者所示之胺基), (2) (式( 2)中,w表示2至6之整數), (式(1) (wherein 'X represents an integer of 2 to 4, and the base A represents an amine group represented by any one of the following formulas (2) 5), (2) (in the formula (2), w represents 2 To the integer of 6),
-1<H ⑶ (CH2)v-CH3 )中,V表示0至3之整數) 乂,Η3 η3(/ \η3 ⑷ Η-1<H (3) (CH2)v-CH3 ), V represents an integer from 0 to 3) 乂, Η3 η3(/ \η3 (4) Η
Nch2—ξϊ /CH2—co2h %h2~C02H (5) (6) 201231566 或其鹽,其中, 2)如上述1 )所述之水溶性偶氮化合物 上述式(1)中的X為3。 3)如上述1)所述之水溶性偶氮化合物或其鹽,其中, 上述式(1 )所示之水溶性偶氮化合物是如下述式(7 )所Nch2—ξϊ /CH2—co2h %h2~C02H (5) (6) 201231566 or a salt thereof, wherein 2) the water-soluble azo compound according to the above 1), wherein X in the above formula (1) is 3. The water-soluble azo compound or a salt thereof according to the above formula (1), wherein the water-soluble azo compound represented by the above formula (1) is as defined in the following formula (7)
4) 一種墨水組成物,其含有如上述1)至3)中任一項 所述之水溶性偶氮化合物或其鹽。 5 )如上述4)所述之墨水組成物’其中,進而含有水溶 性有機溶劑。 ό )如上述4 )所述之墨水址成物’其係作為噴墨記錄用 〇 7) —種喷墨記錄方法’其係使用如上述4)所述之墨水 組成物來作為墨水,並使該墨水的墨滴根據記錄訊號噴出 而附著在被記錄材料上来進行記錄。 8 )如上述7 )所述之喷墨記錄方法,其中,上述被記錄 材料是資訊傳遞用片材。 9)如上述8)所述之喷墨記錄方法,其中,上述資訊傳 遞用片材是普通紙、或是具有墨水接受層的片材,該墨水 接受層含有多孔性白色無機物。 10 201231566 10) 一種著色體,其係藉由下述任一者所著色而成: (a)如上述1)所述之水溶性偶氮化合物或其鹽; (b )含有如上述丨)所述之水溶性偶氮化合物或其鹽之墨 水組成物;以及 (c)含有如上述〇所述之水溶性偶氮化合物或其鹽、及 水溶性有機溶劑之墨水組成物。 U)—種著色體,其係由如上述7)所述之噴墨記錄方 法所著色而成。 12)—種喷墨印表機’其裝填有容器,該容器含有如上 述4 )所述之墨水組成物。 [功效] 上述式(1 )所示之本發明之水溶性偶氮化合物或其鹽 ,具有下述特徵:對於水的溶解性高,且在製造含有該化 合物或其鹽的本發明之墨水組成物的過程中,例如對於薄 膜過據器的過濾性良好。又,相較於使用以往的化合物而 記錄的圖像,藉由含有本發明之化合物的本發明之墨水組 成物所記錄的圖像,列印濃度、彩度較為優異。因此,上 述式(1)所示之本發明之偶氮化合物或其鹽、及含有該偶 氮化合物或其鹽之墨水組成物,係作為各種記錄用之墨水 用途、且特別是喷墨記錄用之墨水用途而極為有用。 【實施方式】 以下,詳細說明本發明。 上述式(1)所示之本發明之水溶性偶氮化合物或其鹽 11 201231566 是水溶性的黃色色素。在太缔日查由 任本說明書中,只要無特別說明 則續基、緩基等酸性官能其a ,、;:故她缺& ^ &此丞疋以游離酸的形態表示。又 如同上述,本發明含有上诚彳^ 力上連式c 1 )所不之水溶性偶氮化合 物或該化合物之鹽兩者,但是經常將兩者—併稱為「化合 物或其鹽」等則將過於繁雜。因此為了方便起見,只要無4) An ink composition containing the water-soluble azo compound according to any one of the above 1) to 3) or a salt thereof. 5) The ink composition according to the above 4), which further contains a water-soluble organic solvent. ό) the ink address product of the above 4) is used as an inkjet recording method for inkjet recording, and the ink composition according to the above 4) is used as an ink, and The ink droplets of the ink are ejected on the recording material according to the recording signal to be recorded. The inkjet recording method according to the above 7), wherein the material to be recorded is a sheet for information transmission. The inkjet recording method according to the above 8), wherein the information transfer sheet is plain paper or a sheet having an ink receiving layer, and the ink receiving layer contains a porous white inorganic material. 10 201231566 10) A coloring body which is colored by any one of the following: (a) a water-soluble azo compound according to the above 1) or a salt thereof; (b) containing a ruthenium as described above An ink composition of the water-soluble azo compound or a salt thereof; and (c) an ink composition containing the water-soluble azo compound or a salt thereof as described above and a water-soluble organic solvent. U) - a coloring body which is colored by the ink jet recording method as described in the above 7). 12) An ink jet printer which is filled with a container containing the ink composition as described in 4) above. [Efficacy] The water-soluble azo compound of the present invention represented by the above formula (1) or a salt thereof has the following characteristics: high solubility in water, and production of the ink composition of the present invention containing the compound or a salt thereof In the course of the object, for example, the filterability of the film passer is good. Further, the image recorded by the ink composition of the present invention containing the compound of the present invention is excellent in print density and chroma compared to the image recorded using the conventional compound. Therefore, the azo compound of the present invention represented by the above formula (1) or a salt thereof, and an ink composition containing the azo compound or a salt thereof are used for various inks for recording, and particularly for inkjet recording. It is extremely useful for ink use. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. The water-soluble azo compound of the present invention represented by the above formula (1) or a salt thereof 11 201231566 is a water-soluble yellow pigment. In the present specification, as long as there is no special explanation, the acidic functional groups such as the base and the slow base are a, ,;: she lacks & ^ & This is expressed in the form of free acid. Further, as described above, the present invention contains both a water-soluble azo compound or a salt of the compound which is not supported by the above formula c 1 ), but often both are referred to as "compounds or salts thereof" and the like. It will be too complicated. So for the sake of convenience, as long as there is no
特別說明,則以下將包括「λ益_ aB + γ υ A 本發明之(水溶性偶氮)化合 物或其鹽」之兩者在内而簡略記載為「本發明之(水溶性 偶氮)化合物」。 上述式(1 ) 本發明之化合物是如上述式(丨)所示 中’X表示2至4之整數,以3為佳。 上述式(1)中,基A表示上述式(2)〜(6)中任 者所示之胺基。 中的w表示2至6之整數,以2 v表示0至3之整數,以〇為佳。 此處,上述式(2 ) 為佳。又,式(3 )中, 所示之胺基為佳, 作為基A ’以上述式(2)或 較佳為上述式(6)所示之胺基。 上述基A……之中,較佳為組合以其為佳者而 成的化合物,更佳為組合較佳者而成的化合物。關於以其 為佳者與較佳者之組合等亦同。 上述式(1)之較佳的化合物,是上述式(7)所示之 化合物。 上述式(1 )所示之本發明之外八抓 .,. 十城d又化合物,例如可以下述方 式製造。另外,下述式(AA)至φ嗝a庇mIn particular, the "water-soluble azo" compound of the present invention will be briefly described below, including "λ益_ aB + γ υ A (water-soluble azo) compound of the present invention or a salt thereof". "." The above formula (1) The compound of the present invention is represented by the above formula (丨), wherein 'X represents an integer of 2 to 4, and more preferably 3. In the above formula (1), the group A represents an amine group represented by any one of the above formulas (2) to (6). w in the middle represents an integer of 2 to 6, and 2 v represents an integer of 0 to 3, preferably 〇. Here, the above formula (2) is preferred. Further, in the formula (3), the amine group represented by the formula (2) or the amine group represented by the above formula (6) is preferable. Among the above-mentioned bases A, it is preferred to combine the compounds which are preferred, and more preferably a compound which is preferably combined. The same is true for the combination of the better and the better. A preferred compound of the above formula (1) is a compound represented by the above formula (7). In addition to the present invention represented by the above formula (1), the compound can be produced, for example, in the following manner. In addition, the following formula (AA) to φ嗝a shelter m
^主中適當使用的基A 、V、W及X,分別表示與上述式(1)中之基A、v、w及 12 201231566 x相同意義。 將以市售品之2 -胺基笨紛作為原料所獲得之下述式( AA )所不之化合物’使用亞硫酸氫鈉及福馬林來轉換成下 這式(B)所示之曱基-ω -績酸衍生物。接著,以一般方法 將下述式(C)所示之5-胺基-2-氯苯曱酸加以重氮化,然 後在反應溫度、ρΗ2〜4下與先前獲得之下述式( Β)所示之甲基-ω-磺酸衍生物進行偶合反應,接著,在反 應溫度80〜95 °C、pH 10.5〜11.5下進行水解反應,即可獲 得下述式(D )所示之化合物。另外,本合成是依照日本特 2006-152264號公報所述之方法而成的方法。The bases A, V, W, and X which are appropriately used in the main body have the same meanings as the bases A, v, w, and 12 201231566 x in the above formula (1), respectively. The compound of the following formula (AA) obtained by using a commercially available 2-amino group as a raw material is converted into the sulfhydryl group represented by the following formula (B) using sodium hydrogen sulfite and formalin. -ω - acid derivative. Next, the 5-amino-2-chlorobenzoic acid represented by the following formula (C) is diazotized in a usual manner, and then at the reaction temperature, ρ Η 2 to 4, and the previously obtained formula (Β) The methyl-omega-sulfonic acid derivative shown is subjected to a coupling reaction, and then a hydrolysis reaction is carried out at a reaction temperature of 80 to 95 ° C and a pH of 10.5 to 11.5 to obtain a compound represented by the following formula (D). Further, the present synthesis is a method in accordance with the method described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2006-152264.
H〇2c_ (c) 開 H03S(CH2)x〇H〇2c_ (c) On H03S(CH2)x〇
接著,將上述式(D)所示之化合物(2當量)與三聚 鹵化氰(1當量)、例如與三聚氣化氰(1當量)’在反應溫 度15〜45 °C、pH 5〜8下進行縮合,藉此獲得下述式(E 所示之化合物Next, the compound represented by the above formula (D) (2 equivalents) and a trimeric cyanogen halide (1 equivalent), for example, with trimerized cyanide (1 equivalent) at a reaction temperature of 15 to 45 ° C, pH 5~ Condensation is carried out at 8 to obtain a compound represented by the following formula (E)
H03S(CH2)x0 〇(CH2)xS〇3H ci^p-1 ho2cH03S(CH2)x0 〇(CH2)xS〇3H ci^p-1 ho2c
H -- H (E) 13 201231566 並且將所獲得之上述式(E)所示之化合物中的三哄 (triazine)%上之氣原子,在反應溫度75〜9〇它、pH 7〜9 之條件下Μ下述式(F)〜(J)之任-者所示之胺來取 藉此可獲得上述式(1)所示之本發明之化合物。H - H (E) 13 201231566 and the obtained gas atom of triazine in the compound represented by the above formula (E), at a reaction temperature of 75 to 9 Torr, pH 7 to 9 The compound of the present invention represented by the above formula (1) can be obtained by using an amine represented by any one of the following formulas (F) to (J).
/ΗΗ—< N(CH2)w-〇H (F) /H 、(CH2)v-CH3^v0"3 \η3 h-n、H2— (G) (H) (I)/ΗΗ—< N(CH2)w-〇H (F) /H , (CH2)v-CH3^v0"3 \η3 h-n, H2—(G) (H) (I)
/CH2~C02H ^οη2—οο2η (J) 上述式(F)所示之胺,可舉出下述作為具體例· 胺基乙醇、3-胺基丙醇、4·胺基丁醇、5胺基切、6_胺基 己醇等。又’上述式(G)所示之胺,可舉出下述作為具體 例.甲胺、乙胺、正丙胺、正丁胺等。 。上述式(H)所示之胺,可容易地取得三級丁胺之市售 品’上述式⑴所示之胺,可容易地取得2十南曱胺之市 售如。又’上述式〇)所示之胺,可容易地取得亞胺二乙 酸(iminodiacetic acid)之市售品。 上述式(1)所示之本發明之化合物的具體例顯示於下 逑表1至纟3 ’但本發明並不限定於這些具體例。另外, 201231566 下述表1至表3中,基a、v、w及χ,係對應於上述式(1 )或基A中的v、w&x。化合物編號1至7,是基a為上 述式(2 )所示之胺基時的具體例,化合物編號8至丨i,/CH2~C02H ^οη2 - οο2η (J) The amine represented by the above formula (F) includes the following specific examples: Aminoethanol, 3-Aminopropanol, 4·Aminobutanol, and 5 Amine Base, 6-aminohexanol, and the like. Further, the amine represented by the above formula (G) includes the following specific examples: methylamine, ethylamine, n-propylamine, n-butylamine and the like. . The amine represented by the above formula (H) can easily obtain an amine represented by the above formula (1), which is commercially available as a tertiary butylamine, and can be easily obtained as a commercially available product of 20 milamine. Further, as the amine represented by the above formula, a commercially available product of iminodiacetic acid can be easily obtained. Specific examples of the compound of the present invention represented by the above formula (1) are shown in the following Tables 1 to 3', but the present invention is not limited to these specific examples. Further, in 201231566, in Tables 1 to 3 below, the bases a, v, w, and χ correspond to v, w&x in the above formula (1) or the base A. The compound Nos. 1 to 7 are specific examples when the group a is an amine group represented by the above formula (2), and the compound number 8 to 丨i,
是基A為上述式(3 )所示之胺基時的具體例,化合物 12,是基A為上述,^ 4_ J 編號13, β其式()所不之胺基時的具體例,化合物 編说 疋基八為上述式(5、张-^ « 化合物編號14,是農A a )所不之胺基時的具體例, 疋基A為上述 體例。 飞(6 )所不之胺基時 15 201231566 [表l]Specific examples of the case where the base A is an amine group represented by the above formula (3), and the compound 12 is a specific example when the base A is the above-mentioned, and the compound of the formula () is not a compound of the formula (3). The sulfhydryl group A is a specific example of the above formula (5, Zhang-^ « compound No. 14, which is the agricultural A a ). When flying (6) does not have an amine group 15 201231566 [Table l]
化合物編號 結構式 X W V 1 2 2 ho3s(ch2)2o < Η〇2〇^ ΗΝ X(CH; D(CH2)2S03H Q-n=n-Q^ci co2h >)2-〇H 2 3 2 ho3s(ch2)3o c Ch-p-N^HQ-N^N^NH H02C ΝγΝ HN (CH2 j)(CH2)3S03H 3-n=n-Q-ci co2h )2-〇H 3 4 2 H03S(CH2)40 c η〇2〇~^ ^γΝ HN 、(ch2 )(CH2)4S03H 3-n=n-Q-ci co2h )2-〇H 4 3 3 ho3s(ch2)3o CI-Q-N=N-0-N^flYN-j H02C ΝγΝ HN '(ch2) )(CH2)3S03H 3-n=n-Q-ci co2h 3-oh 5 3 4 H03S(CH2)30 0(CH2)3S03H ΜίίΗ〇^Ν=ΝΗΠκ〇Ι H02C ΝγΝ C02H HN N(CH2)4-〇H 16 201231566 [表2] 化合物编號 結搆式 X W V 6 3 5 H03S(CH2)30 0(CH2)3S03H H02c ΝγΝ C02H HN N(CH2)5-OH 7 3 6 ho3s(ch2)3o 〇(ch2)3so3h CI-Q-N=N-^Hg nyn-0-n=n-Q-ci H02C ΝγΝ C〇2H HN 、(CH2)6-〇H 8 3 0 H03S(CH2)30 0(CH2)3S03H ci-^n^hQ^ ntn-Q-n=n-Q-ci H02C ΝγΝ 飞 〇2H HN ch3 9 3 1 H03S(CH2)30 0(CH2)3S03H CI-^-N=N-^N^NYN-^-N=N-^-CI H02c ΝγΝ C02H HN Hzfc—-CH3 10 3 2 H03S(CH2)30 0(CH2)3S03H Ch-Q-N^^Q4J NrN-^^=N-Q-CI H02C ΝγΝ C02H HN 、(ch2)2-ch3 17 201231566 [表3]Compound number structure XWV 1 2 2 ho3s(ch2)2o < Η〇2〇^ ΗΝ X(CH; D(CH2)2S03H Qn=nQ^ci co2h >) 2-〇H 2 3 2 ho3s(ch2) 3o c Ch-pN^HQ-N^N^NH H02C ΝγΝ HN (CH2 j)(CH2)3S03H 3-n=nQ-ci co2h )2-〇H 3 4 2 H03S(CH2)40 c η〇2〇 ~^ ^γΝ HN , (ch2 )(CH2)4S03H 3-n=nQ-ci co2h )2-〇H 4 3 3 ho3s(ch2)3o CI-QN=N-0-N^flYN-j H02C ΝγΝ HN '(ch2) )(CH2)3S03H 3-n=nQ-ci co2h 3-oh 5 3 4 H03S(CH2)30 0(CH2)3S03H ΜίίΗ〇^Ν=ΝΗΠκ〇Ι H02C ΝγΝ C02H HN N(CH2)4 -〇H 16 201231566 [Table 2] Compound No. Structural Formula XWV 6 3 5 H03S(CH2)30 0(CH2)3S03H H02c ΝγΝ C02H HN N(CH2)5-OH 7 3 6 ho3s(ch2)3o 〇(ch2 3so3h CI-QN=N-^Hg nyn-0-n=nQ-ci H02C ΝγΝ C〇2H HN ,(CH2)6-〇H 8 3 0 H03S(CH2)30 0(CH2)3S03H ci-^n ^hQ^ ntn-Qn=nQ-ci H02C ΝγΝ 〇 2H HN ch3 9 3 1 H03S(CH2)30 0(CH2)3S03H CI-^-N=N-^N^NYN-^-N=N-^ -CI H02c ΝγΝ C02H HN Hzfc—CH3 10 3 2 H03S(CH2)30 0(CH2)3S03H Ch-QN^^Q4J NrN-^^=NQ-CI H02C ΝγΝ C02H HN , (ch2)2-ch3 17 201231566 [table 3]
化合物编號 结構式 X W V 11 3 3 ho3s(ch2)3o 0(CH2)3S03H ho2c 飞 o2h HN \CH2)3~CH3 12 3 1 — H03S(CH2)30 0(CH2)3S03H 〇Η-ρ-Ν=Ν-^4ί KyN-Q-N=N-〇-C| H〇2〇 ΝγΝ C〇2H H\/CH3 η〆 \h3 13 3 ho3s(ch2)3o 0(CH2)3S03H ci-O^^-041 ^n-0-n=n-Q^i ho2c b〇2H HNV 14 3 ho3s(ch2)3o ?(ch2)3so3h ci-^^n-^4Ixkyn-0-n=n-〇-ci Η〇2〇 ΝγΝ ^C〇2H ho2c-h2c^ \;H2-C02H 上述式(1 )所示之化合物,亦以游離酸或其鹽的形熊 存在。作為上述式(1)所示之化合物的鹽,可舉出與無機 或有機陽離子的鹽。作為與無機陽離子的鹽的具體例,可 舉出鹼金屬鹽例如鋰鹽、鈉鹽、鉀鹽等鹽;銨鹽(NH4’+) 等又與有機陽離子的鹽的具體例,可舉出 阳卜4式(8 18 201231566 )所示之四級敍的鹽等’但並不限定於該等。Compound number structure XWV 11 3 3 ho3s(ch2)3o 0(CH2)3S03H ho2c fly o2h HN \CH2)3~CH3 12 3 1 — H03S(CH2)30 0(CH2)3S03H 〇Η-ρ-Ν= Ν-^4ί KyN-QN=N-〇-C| H〇2〇ΝγΝ C〇2H H\/CH3 η〆\h3 13 3 ho3s(ch2)3o 0(CH2)3S03H ci-O^^-041 ^ N-0-n=nQ^i ho2c b〇2H HNV 14 3 ho3s(ch2)3o ?(ch2)3so3h ci-^^n-^4Ixkyn-0-n=n-〇-ci Η〇2〇ΝγΝ ^ C〇2H ho2c-h2c^ \; H2-C02H The compound represented by the above formula (1) is also present as a bear of the free acid or a salt thereof. The salt of the compound represented by the above formula (1) may, for example, be a salt with an inorganic or organic cation. Specific examples of the salt with the inorganic cation include a salt of an alkali metal salt such as a lithium salt, a sodium salt or a potassium salt; and a salt of an ammonium salt (NH 4 '+) and an organic cation, and specific examples thereof include cations. The salt of the fourth grade shown in the formula (8 18 201231566) is 'but is not limited to these.
上述式(8)中’ Z1〜Z4分別獨立表示氫原子、 C4烷基、羥基Cl〜C4烷基、或羥基C1〜C4烷氧基C1〜 C4烧基,且z1〜Z4的至少1個為氫原子以外的基團。 此處,Z1〜Z4中的上述C1〜C4烷基的例示,可舉出 甲基、乙基等。同樣地’上述羥基c丨〜C4烷基的例示, 可舉出:羥基甲基、羥基乙基、3-羥基丙基、2-羥基丙基 、4-羥基丁基' 3·羥基丁基、2_羥基丁基等。同樣地,上述 輕·基C1〜C4院氧基C1〜C4院基的例示,可舉出:經基乙 氧基甲基、2-羥基乙氧基乙基、3·(羥基乙氧基)丙基、 3-(羥基乙氧基)丁基、2-(羥基乙氧基)丁基等。 上述鹽中,以下述為佳:鈉、鉀、鋰之鹽等鹼金屬鹽 ,單乙醇胺、二乙醇胺、三乙醇胺、單異丙醇胺、二異丙 醇胺、三異丙醇胺之鹽等有機四級敍鹽;㈣等。此等中 較佳為鐘鹽、納鹽、及銨鹽。 如本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者所能了解, 之鹽或游離酸’可藉由以下方法 例如,對於在上述式(丨)所 上述式(1)所示之化合物之鹽或 等而容易地獲得。例如,對於在 之合成反應中的最終步驟結束後 合成反應中的最終步驟結束後的反應液、In the above formula (8), 'Z1 to Z4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a C4 alkyl group, a hydroxy group C to C4 alkyl group, or a hydroxy group C1 to C4 alkoxy group C1 to C4 alkyl group, and at least one of z1 to Z4 is a group other than a hydrogen atom. Here, examples of the C1 to C4 alkyl groups in Z1 to Z4 include a methyl group and an ethyl group. Similarly, examples of the above-mentioned hydroxy c丨 to C4 alkyl group include a hydroxymethyl group, a hydroxyethyl group, a 3-hydroxypropyl group, a 2-hydroxypropyl group, and a 4-hydroxybutyl '3·hydroxybutyl group. 2-hydroxybutyl group and the like. Similarly, examples of the above-mentioned light-based C1 to C4 pendant oxy-C1 to C4-based groups include ethoxymethylmethyl group, 2-hydroxyethoxyethyl group, and 3 (hydroxy ethoxy group). Propyl, 3-(hydroxyethoxy)butyl, 2-(hydroxyethoxy)butyl, and the like. Among the above salts, the following are preferred: alkali metal salts such as sodium, potassium, and lithium salts, monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, monoisopropanolamine, diisopropanolamine, and triisopropanolamine salts. Organic four-level salt; (four) and so on. Preferred among these are bell salts, sodium salts, and ammonium salts. As will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art, the salt or free acid' may be, for example, a salt or the like of the compound represented by the above formula (1) in the above formula (丨). Easy to get. For example, for the reaction liquid after the end of the final step in the synthesis reaction after the final step in the synthesis reaction,
b,對於在上述式(1 )所示之化合物 步驟結束後的反應液、或含有上述式 L等’藉由在其中加入例如 π π浴性有機溶劑之方法 '加入氯化 方法而析出固體,過濾分離所析出之 19 201231566 固體’藉此可以濕滤餅的形態來獲得上述式⑴所示之化 合物的納鹽等。而纟’將所獲得之鈉鹽的濕麟溶解於水 中後’加人鹽酸等酸來適當調整其pH,並過滤分離所析出 之固體,藉此可獲得上述式⑴所示之化合物的游離酸、 或上述式(1)所示之化合物的一部份為鈉鹽之游離酸與鈉 鹽的混合物。 又,將所獲得之鈉鹽的濕濾餅或其乾燥固體溶解於水 中後,添加氯化銨等銨鹽,並加入鹽酸等酸來將其pH適當 地調整成例如pH 1〜3 ’然後過濾分離所析出之固體,藉 此可獲得上述式(1)所示之化合物的録鹽。適當地調整所 添加的氣化銨的量及/或pH,藉此也可獲得上述式(1)所 示之化合物的銨鹽與上述式(1)所示之化合物的鈉鹽的混 口物或者上述式(丨)所示之化合物的游離酸與銨鹽的混 合物等。 又,也可如後述,在上述反應結束後的反應液中,加 入無機酸(例如鹽酸、硫酸等)以直接獲得游離酸的固體 。此時,藉由將上述式(1)所示之化合物的游離酸之濕濾 餅加入水中並搜拌,然後添加例如氫氧化钟、氫氧化經、 氨水、或者上述式(8)所示之有機四級銨的氫氧化物等來 進行造鹽(salt-forming),也可獲得對應於各自所添加的化 合物之鉀鹽、鋰鹽、銨鹽、四級銨鹽等。藉由限制相對於 游離酸之莫耳數而加入的上述氮氧化物#之莫耳數,而也 可調製例如鋰鹽與鈉鹽之混合鹽等,以及進而可調製鋰鹽 、鈉鹽、及銨鹽之混合鹽等。上述式(n所示之化合物之 20 201231566 鹽,可能會由於其鹽之種類而使溶解性等物理性質、或用 作為墨水時的墨水性能發生變化。^,較佳為根據目的 之墨水性能等來選擇鹽之種類。 上述式(1)所示之本發明之化合物’在反應結束後, 可以藉由添加鹽酸等無機酸而單離成為固體的游離酸,也 可以藉由將所獲得之游離酸之固體以水或例如鹽酸水等酸 性水加以清洗等’而去除作為雜質而含有的無機鹽(無機 雜質)’例如氣化鈉或硫酸鈉等。如上述般進行而獲得的本 發明之化合物之游離酸,如同上述,#由將所獲得的濕濾 餅或其乾燥sift,在水中與所期望之無機或有機驗進行處 理即可獲得對應的化合物之鹽的溶液。無機驗例如可舉 出:氫氧化Μ、氫氧化鈉、氫氧化卸等驗金屬氩氧化物; 碳酸链、碳酸鈉、碳酸鉀等驗金屬碳酸鹽;氫氧化敍(教 水)等。有機驗之例示,例如可舉出對應於上述式(8)所 不之四級錄的有機胺,例如二乙醇胺、三乙醇胺等烧醇胺 等’但是並不限於此等。 本發明之化合物,適合於天然及合成纖維材料或混紡 品之染色’進而亦適合於書寫用墨水及噴墨記錄用墨水组 成物之製造》例如在上述式⑴所示之本發明之化合物的 合成反應中的最終步驟結束後之反應液,亦可直接使用於 本發明之墨水组成物之製造。然而,也可在例如以上述方 法或喷霧乾燥等方法來乾燥反應液等而單離該化合物後, 將所獲得之化合物加工成墨水組成物。 本發明之墨水組成物,是將上述式(1)所示之化合物 21 201231566 溶解於水、或水鱼砍於 劑)之混合溶液機溶劑(可與水混合的有機溶 墨水調製劑所獲得者。將:介質J) ’並視需要而添加 機用之墨水時,則較佳Γ 物使用作為喷墨印表 ,該些無機雜質,是 乂的組成物 物例如氯化釣、或❹二:3有的金屬陽離子的氣化 …… 例如硫酸納等。此時,氯化納愈 硫酸納之總含量,例如 納” 之總質量而為】質量%以… 式⑴所不之化合物 U下左右,下限值則為0質量%,亦 二:測機器之檢測限度以下即可。製造無機雜質少的 :合:之方法’例如可舉出:其本身為習知之藉由逆渗透 膜:方法’’或者,將本發明之化合物的乾燥品或濕遽餅加 入至例如丙剩或C1〜C4炫醇(例”醇、乙醇、異丙醇 專)等水溶性有機溶劑、或含水水溶性有機溶劑中,然後 加以懸浮精製或晶析之方法等方法’並以這些方法進行脫 鹽處理等即可。 本發明之墨水組成物,是在墨水組成物之總質量中, 含有通常為〇·1〜20質量%、以i〜1〇質量%為佳、較佳為 2〜8質量%的上述式(丨)所示之化合物。 本發明之墨水組成物,是以水作為介質而調製,並在 不損及本發明之功效的範圍内,視需要而適當地含有水溶 性有機溶劑或墨水調製劑。 水溶性有機溶劑’有時會具有作為溶解染料、防止組 成物乾燥(保持濕潤狀態)、調整組成物之黏度、促進色素 往被記錄材料之滲透、調整組成物之表面張力、將組成物 22 201231566 消泡等的功效,因此在本發明之墨水組成物中以含有水溶 性有機溶劑為佳。 办 作為墨水調製劑,例如可舉出:防腐防黴劑、pH調整 劑、螯合試劑、防錄劑、紫外線吸收劑、黏度調整劑、染 料溶解劑、防褪色劑、表面張力調整劑、消泡劑等習知的 添加劑。 相對於本發明之墨水組成物的總質量,水溶性有機溶 劑的含量是0〜60質量%、以10〜50質量%為佳,墨水調 製劑則是0〜20質量。/。、以〇〜15質量%為佳。本發明之墨 水組成物中’上述式⑴所示之化合物、水溶性有機溶劑 、及墨水調製劑以外的其餘部分是水。 水溶性有機溶劑,例如可舉出:甲醇、乙醇、正丙醇 、異丙醇、正丁醇、異丁醇、二級丁醇、三級丁醇等〇〜 C4燒醇;N,N•二甲基甲醯胺、N,N二甲基乙軸等酿胺類 ;2-吡咯啶酮、N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮、羥基乙基_2_吡咯啶酮 、1,3-二曱基咪唑啶-2-酮、丨,3_二甲基六氫嘧啶_2_酮等雜 環式酮;賴、甲基乙基酮、2_甲基_2_經基戊_4•酮等酮或 酮醇;四氫呋喃、二噚烷(di〇Xane)等環狀醚;乙二醇、I,?· 或1,3-丙二醇、1,2-或1,4-丁二醇、丨,6_己二醇、二乙二醇 、三乙二醇、四乙二醇、二丙二醇、$乙二醇、聚丙二醇 、硫二乙醇(thiodiglycol)等具有C2〜C6伸烷基單元之單、 寡聚或聚烧二醇或硫乙一醇;三經曱基丙院、甘油、己 三醇等多Μ (以三it醇為佳);乙二醇單曱基鱗、 乙二醇單乙基醚、)乙二醇單甲基趟、二乙二醇單乙㈣ 23 201231566 丁基卡必醇)、三乙二醇單甲基醚、 乙 基鍵;了 - 丁内 一乙一醇單乙基喊等多元醇之單燒 酯;二甲基亞碾等。 f外’在上述水溶性有機溶劑中,也包括例如三經曱基 丙烷等在常溫下為固體的物質。然而,該等物質雖是固體i 呈水溶性’而且含有料物質的水溶液也顯示與水溶性有機 溶劑同樣的性質’而可以使用該等物質而期待同樣的效果。 因此’在本說明書中,為了方便起見,只要即便是這樣的固 體的物質也此期待與上述相同的效果而使用則將其包括於 水溶性有機溶劑之範疇内。 上述水溶性有機溶劑,以下述為佳:異丙醇、甘油、 單乙一醇、二乙二醇、三乙二醇、二丙二醇、2-吡咯啶酮 羥基乙基-2-咄咯啶酮、N_曱基_2_吡咯啶酮、三羥曱基丙 炫、及丁基卡必醇,較佳為:異丙醇、甘油、二乙二醇、 2-吡咯啶嗣、N甲基_2•吡咯啶酮、及丁基卡必醇。 這二水,谷性有機溶劑可單獨使用,亦可混合-使用。 作為防腐防黴劑,例如可舉出:有機硫系、有機氮硫 系有機齒素系、鹵烯丙基碼系、硬快丙基系、Μ·齒烧基 硫基系、苯并噻唑(benz〇thiaz〇⑷系、腈系、吼啶系、8經 土1Ί琳系、異《塞唾琳系、二硫醇系、β比咬氧化物系、端基 丙烷系、有機錫系、酚系、四級銨鹽系、三哄(triazine)系 、嗟二哄(thiacliazine)系、醯苯胺(抓川㈣系、金剛烷系、 二硫代胺基甲酸酯系、漠節酮(br〇m〇indan〇ne)系、溴乙酸 苯甲S曰系、無機鹽系等化合物。有機齒素系化合物是例如 24 201231566 可舉出五氣苯盼納,吼d定氧 物系化合物是例如可舉出7 ::并1異氧:物納鹽’異㈣系化合物、 备0 肀暴異噻唑啉-3-鲷、s 氯-2-甲基_4_異噻唑琳 負仆赵" 5氣·2·甲基_4-異噻唑啉-3-酮 :化鎂、…甲基…唾琳·3,氯㈣、2_甲基_4_ 琳_3,氯化料。其他防腐防黴劑可舉出 公製I:苯曱酸納等,進而還可舉出一心 ]製的商口口名 pr〇xelRTM GXT 疒 Q、 +、η _ ^XL (S) 4 Pr〇xelRTMXL 2 (s 另外’在本說明書中 4 商標。 曰T上軚的「RTM」是意指註冊 基於提升墨水保存安定性的曰沾 疋『生的目的’作為pH調整劑,只 要能夠將墨水的pH值控制右& Λ 制在6.0〜U.〇的範圍内,則可以 使用任意的物質。例如可舉出:二乙醇胺、三乙醇胺等烧 :胺;氫氧化經、氫氧化納、氫氧化鉀等驗金屬之氮氧化 . 厌^鈉、奴酸鉀等鹼金屬之碳酸 鹽;牛磺酸等胺磺酸等。 作為螯合試劑’例如可棗 J举出.乙二胺四乙酸二鈉、氮 基三乙酸鈉、羥基乙基乙二 胺二乙酸鈉、二伸乙三胺五乙 酸鈉、尿嘧啶二乙酸鈉等。 酸性亞硫酸鹽、硫代硫酸 丙基錢、季戊四醇四硝酸 作為防銹劑,例如可舉出 納、硫代乙醇酸銨、亞硝酸二 醋、或是亞硝酸二環己基錢等。 作為紫外線吸收劑,例^ ^组, „ 』如可舉出:二苯曱酮系化合物 、笨并三唑系化合物、桂 皮系化合物、三哄(triazine)系 25 201231566 化合物、二苯乙烯系化合物。又, 、 (benzoxaz〇ie)系化合物為 也可以使用以笨并Π§唑 仆人& ^ Β ^ 之吸收紫外線而發出替#的 化合物,亦即所謂的螢光拇 赏出蛩光的 曰曰劑等。 作為黏度調整劑,除·f .. '水溶性有機溶劑以外,> ·5Γ奧 , 例如可舉出:聚乙烯醇、纖难辛 何生物、多胺、多亞胺等。 叶颯氺京 作為染料溶解劑,例如 平出.尿素、ε-己内酿脸、 碳酸伸乙自旨等。其中又以使用尿素為佳。 * 丨疋基於提升圖像保存性的目的而使用。作為 防褪色劑,可使用各種有機系 τ及金屬錯合物系之防褪色劑 。作為有機系防褪色劑’可舉出:氫醒類、烧氧基齡類、 二烧氧基紛類、酴類、笨胺類、胺類、節烷類、色滿 (chromane)類、烧氧基苯胺類、雜環類等。作為金屬錯合 物’可舉出鎳錯合物、鋅錯合物等。 作為表面張力調整劑,可舉出界面活性劑,例如可舉 出:陰離子界面活性劑、兩性界面活性劑、陽離子界面活 性劑、非離子界面活性劑等。 作為陰離子界面活性劑,可舉出:烷基磺基羧酸鹽、α_ 稀^續鹽、聚氧乙烯炫基驗乙酸鹽(p〇ly〇Xyethyiene &丨|^1 ether acetate)、N-醯基胺基酸及其鹽、N-酿基曱基牛磺酸 鹽、烷基硫酸鹽聚氧烷基醚硫酸鹽、烷基硫酸鹽聚氧乙稀 烧基醚磷酸鹽、松香酸皂、蓖麻油硫酸酯鹽、月桂醇硫酸 酯鹽、烷基酚型磷酸酯、烷基型磷酸酯、烷基芳磺酸鹽、 二乙基磺基琥珀酸鹽、二乙基己基磺基琥珀酸鹽、二辛基 26 201231566 績基琥珀酸鹽等。 作為陽離子界面活性劑,·^ 牛出.2-乙稀基〇比〇定衍生 物、聚(4 -乙稀基》比π定)衍生物等。 作為兩性界面活性劑,可舉 竿出.月桂基二曱基胺基乙 酸甜菜鹼、2-烷基_N-綾基甲美w女甘 土 N-赵基乙基咪唑啉鏽鹽甜 菜鹼、椰子油脂肪醯胺丙基-甲I π垃 &一甲基胺基乙酸甜菜鹼、聚辛 基聚胺基乙基甘胺酸、咪唑啉衍生物等。 作為非離子界面活性劑,可舉出:聚氧乙稀壬基苯基 醚、聚氧乙烯辛基苯基醚、聚氧乙烯十二烷基苯基醚、聚 氧乙稀油基趟、聚氧乙烯月桂基鍵、聚氧乙稀烧基趟等喊 系;聚氧乙烯油酸酯、聚氧乙烯二硬脂酸酯、山梨醇酐月 桂酸酯、山梨醇酐單硬脂酸酯、山梨醇酐單油酸酯、山梨 醇針倍半油酸醋、$氧乙稀單油㈣、聚氧乙缚硬脂酸醋 專酉曰糸,2,4,7,9-四甲基-5-癸炔-4,7-二醇、3,6-二甲基-4_b, for the reaction liquid after the completion of the step of the compound represented by the above formula (1), or the method of adding a chlorination method by adding a chlorination method of, for example, a method of adding a π π bath organic solvent thereto, Filtration and Separation of 19 201231566 Solids 'The salt of the compound represented by the above formula (1) can be obtained by the form of the wet cake. Further, after dissolving the obtained wet salt of the sodium salt in water, an acid such as hydrochloric acid is added to adjust the pH thereof, and the precipitated solid is separated by filtration, whereby the free acid of the compound represented by the above formula (1) can be obtained. Or a part of the compound represented by the above formula (1) is a mixture of a free acid and a sodium salt of a sodium salt. Further, after the obtained wet cake of the sodium salt or the dried solid thereof is dissolved in water, an ammonium salt such as ammonium chloride is added, and an acid such as hydrochloric acid is added thereto to appropriately adjust the pH to, for example, pH 1 to 3' and then filtered. The precipitated solid is separated, whereby a salt of the compound represented by the above formula (1) can be obtained. By appropriately adjusting the amount and/or pH of the added vaporized ammonium, a mixture of the ammonium salt of the compound represented by the above formula (1) and the sodium salt of the compound represented by the above formula (1) can also be obtained. Or a mixture of a free acid and an ammonium salt of the compound represented by the above formula (丨). Further, as will be described later, a mineral acid (e.g., hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, or the like) may be added to the reaction liquid after completion of the above reaction to directly obtain a solid of a free acid. At this time, the wet cake of the free acid of the compound represented by the above formula (1) is added to water and mixed, and then added, for example, a hydroxide clock, a hydrogen peroxide, ammonia water, or the above formula (8). The salt of the organic quaternary ammonium hydroxide or the like is subjected to salt-forming, and a potassium salt, a lithium salt, an ammonium salt, a quaternary ammonium salt or the like corresponding to each of the added compounds can also be obtained. By limiting the number of moles of the above-mentioned nitrogen oxides added to the molar number of the free acid, it is also possible to prepare, for example, a mixed salt of a lithium salt and a sodium salt, and further to prepare a lithium salt, a sodium salt, and a mixed salt of an ammonium salt or the like. The 20 201231566 salt of the compound represented by the above formula (n) may have physical properties such as solubility due to the type of the salt or ink performance when used as an ink. ^, preferably ink properties according to purpose The type of the salt is selected. The compound of the present invention represented by the above formula (1) can be isolated as a solid free acid by adding a mineral acid such as hydrochloric acid after completion of the reaction, or can be obtained by dissociating the obtained salt. The acid solid is washed with water or acidic water such as hydrochloric acid water to remove 'inorganic salts (inorganic impurities) contained as impurities, such as sodium carbonate or sodium sulfate. The compound of the present invention obtained as described above. The free acid, as described above, can be obtained by treating the obtained wet cake or its dried sift in water with a desired inorganic or organic test to obtain a salt of the corresponding compound. : cerium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, hydroxide, etc., metal argon oxide; carbonic acid chain, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate and other metal hydroxide; hydrogen hydroxide (teaching water) and so on. For example, the organic amine corresponding to the fourth order of the above formula (8), for example, an alkanolamine such as diethanolamine or triethanolamine, etc., is used, but is not limited thereto. The compound of the present invention, It is suitable for the dyeing of natural and synthetic fiber materials or blends, and is also suitable for the production of writing inks and ink compositions for inkjet recording, for example, in the final step of the synthesis reaction of the compound of the present invention represented by the above formula (1). The reaction liquid after the completion may be used as it is in the production of the ink composition of the present invention. However, it may be obtained by, for example, drying the reaction liquid or the like by the above method or spray drying to separate the compound. The compound of the present invention is processed into an ink composition. The ink composition of the present invention is a mixed solution machine solution in which the compound 21 201231566 represented by the above formula (1) is dissolved in water or a water fish chopping agent (mixed with water). For those obtained by the organic solvent-soluble preparation, the medium J) 'when the machine ink is added as needed, it is preferred to use the ink as an inkjet printer, the inorganic impurities, A composition was qe fishing e.g. chloride, or two ❹: 3 Some vaporized metal cation ...... e.g. sodium sulfate and the like. At this time, the total content of sodium chlorinated sodium chloride, for example, the total mass of the product, is 5% by mass of the compound U of the formula (1), and the lower limit is 0% by mass. The detection limit may be as follows. The method for producing a small amount of inorganic impurities is, for example, a conventional reverse osmosis membrane: a method of ''or a dry product or a wet sputum of the compound of the present invention. The cake is added to, for example, a water-soluble organic solvent such as a residual or C1 to C4 octanol (for example, alcohol, ethanol, or isopropyl alcohol) or a water-soluble organic solvent, followed by suspension purification or crystallization. The desalting treatment or the like can be carried out by these methods. The ink composition of the present invention contains the above formula (i.e., usually 1 to 20% by mass, preferably 1 to 1% by mass, preferably 2 to 8% by mass, based on the total mass of the ink composition)丨) The compound shown. The ink composition of the present invention is prepared by using water as a medium, and suitably contains a water-soluble organic solvent or an ink preparation agent as needed within the range which does not impair the effects of the present invention. The water-soluble organic solvent sometimes has a function as a dissolving dye, prevents the composition from drying (maintaining a wet state), adjusts the viscosity of the composition, promotes penetration of the dye into the material to be recorded, and adjusts the surface tension of the composition, and the composition 22 201231566 The effect of defoaming or the like is preferable, and therefore, it is preferred to contain a water-soluble organic solvent in the ink composition of the present invention. As an ink preparation agent, for example, an antiseptic and antifungal agent, a pH adjuster, a chelating agent, an anti-recording agent, an ultraviolet absorber, a viscosity adjuster, a dye dissolving agent, an anti-fading agent, a surface tension adjusting agent, and a consumer can be mentioned. A conventional additive such as a foaming agent. The content of the water-soluble organic solvent is from 0 to 60% by mass, preferably from 10 to 50% by mass, based on the total mass of the ink composition of the present invention, and the ink preparation is from 0 to 20% by mass. /. It is better to use 〇~15% by mass. In the ink composition of the present invention, the remainder of the compound represented by the above formula (1), the water-soluble organic solvent, and the ink preparation agent is water. Examples of the water-soluble organic solvent include methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, secondary butanol, and tertiary butanol; and C4 ani alcohol; N, N• Dimethylcarbendazim, N,N dimethylethene and other amines; 2-pyrrolidone, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, hydroxyethyl 2_pyrrolidone, 1,3 -heterocyclic ketones such as dinonyl imidazolidine-2-one, anthracene, 3-dimethylhexahydropyrimidin-2-one; lysine, methyl ethyl ketone, 2-methyl-2-hydroxy-2-keto 4; ketone and other ketones or keto alcohol; tetrahydrofuran, dioxane (di〇Xane) and other cyclic ether; ethylene glycol, I,? · or 1,3-propanediol, 1,2- or 1,4-butanediol, hydrazine, 6-hexanediol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, $2 Alcohol, polypropylene glycol, thiodiglycol, etc., a mono-, oligomeric or polyalkylene glycol or thioethyl alcohol having a C2~C6 alkylene unit; a triterpene glycerin, glycerol, hexanetriol, etc. (three-fold alcohol is preferred); ethylene glycol monothiol scale, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monomethyl hydrazine, diethylene glycol monoethyl (tetra) 23 201231566 butyl carbitol) Triethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethyl bond; - butane monoethyl alcohol monoethyl shouting and other monoesters of polyol; dimethyl sub-grinding. In the above water-soluble organic solvent, for example, a substance which is solid at normal temperature, such as tri-propylidene propane, is also included. However, these substances have the same effect as the solid i is water-soluble and the aqueous solution containing the material exhibits the same properties as the water-soluble organic solvent, and the same effects can be expected by using these materials. Therefore, in the present specification, for the sake of convenience, even if such a solid substance is expected to be used in the same manner as described above, it is included in the category of a water-soluble organic solvent. The above water-soluble organic solvent is preferably as follows: isopropyl alcohol, glycerin, monoethyl alcohol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, 2-pyrrolidone hydroxyethyl-2-oxaridone, N_mercapto-2-pyrrolidinone, trishydroxypropyl propyl ketone, and butyl carbitol, preferably: isopropanol, glycerol, diethylene glycol, 2-pyrrolidinium, N-methyl _ 2 • Pyrrolidone, and butyl carbitol. The two water, the gluten organic solvent may be used singly or in combination. Examples of the antiseptic and antifungal agent include an organic sulfur system, an organic nitrogen sulfur organic dentate system, a haloallyl code system, a hard propyl group, a fluorene thiol group, and a benzothiazole ( Benz, thiaz 〇 (4), nitrile, acridine, 8 土 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 a quaternary ammonium salt system, a triazine system, a thiacliazine system, an indoleamine (Chongchuan (4) system, an adamantane system, a dithiocarbamate system, a ketone) 〇m〇indan〇ne), a compound such as benzyl bromoacetate, an inorganic salt system, etc. The organic dentate compound is, for example, 24 201231566, which is pentadene, and the 定d oxygen compound is, for example. It can be exemplified by 7::1 and 1 iso-oxygen: the sodium salt of the compound, the iso-(4-) compound, the preparation of 0 肀 thiathiazoline-3-鲷, s chloro-2-methyl _4_isothiazolene servant Zhao " 5 Gas · 2 · methyl 4-isothiazolin-3-one: magnesium, ... methyl ... salic · 3, chlorine (tetra), 2 - methyl _4_ Lin _3, chlorinated. Other antiseptic and mildew The agent can be exemplified by Metric I: sodium benzoate, etc., and further The name of the business name is pr〇xelRTM GXT 疒Q, +, η _ ^XL (S) 4 Pr〇xelRTMXL 2 (s additionally '4 trademarks in this manual. It means that the registration is based on the purpose of improving the stability of the ink preservation. The purpose of the raw material is as a pH adjuster. As long as the pH of the ink can be controlled within the range of 6.0 to U.〇, it can be used. Examples of the material include, for example, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, and the like: an amine; a hydrogen peroxide, a sodium hydroxide, a potassium hydroxide, or the like; and an alkali metal carbonate such as sodium hydride or potassium citrate; ; amine sulfonic acid, such as taurine, etc. As a chelating agent, for example, jujube J. Disodium edetate, sodium nitrotriacetate, sodium hydroxyethylethylenediamine diacetate, diamethylene Sodium amine pentaacetate, sodium uracil diacetate, etc. Acid sulfite, thiosulfate propyl alcohol, pentaerythritol tetranitrate as a rust inhibitor, for example, sodium, ammonium thioglycolate, nitrous acid diacetate, or Dicyclohexyl nitrous acid, etc. As an ultraviolet absorber, examples ^ ^ group, „ 』 A benzophenone compound, a stupid triazole compound, a cassia compound, a triazine 25 201231566 compound, a stilbene compound, and a (benzoxaz〇ie) compound may be used. The compound which uses the absorbing UV light of the stupid Π Π 仆 仆 & & amp 吸收 吸收 吸收 发出 发出 吸收 吸收 吸收 吸收 吸收 吸收 吸收 吸收 吸收 吸收 吸收 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物Other than the water-soluble organic solvent, for example, polyvinyl alcohol, hexaphyrin, polyamine, polyimine, and the like can be mentioned. Ye Yujing As a dye-dissolving agent, for example, urea, ε-hexine, and carbonic acid. Among them, urea is preferred. * 使用 Use for the purpose of improving image retention. As the anti-fading agent, various organic τ and metal complex anti-fading agents can be used. Examples of the organic anti-fading agent include hydrogen awake, oxykine-aged, di-oxygenated oximes, anthraquinones, stupid amines, amines, sulfonoids, chromanes, and burns. An anilide, a heterocyclic or the like. Examples of the metal complex include a nickel complex, a zinc complex, and the like. The surface tension adjusting agent may, for example, be a surfactant, and examples thereof include an anionic surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant, a cationic surfactant, and a nonionic surfactant. Examples of the anionic surfactant include an alkyl sulfocarboxylate, an α-thin salt, a polyoxyethylene acetate (p〇ly〇Xyethyiene & 1|^1 ether acetate), and N- Mercapto-amino acid and its salt, N-glycosyl sulfonate, alkyl sulfate polyoxyalkyl ether sulfate, alkyl sulfate polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphate, rosin acid soap, Castor oil sulfate, lauryl sulfate, alkylphenol phosphate, alkyl phosphate, alkyl aryl sulfonate, diethyl sulfosuccinate, diethylhexyl sulfosuccinate , Dioctyl 26 201231566 Jiji succinate and so on. As a cationic surfactant, it is a derivative of a 2-(Ethylene-based hydrazine-based deuterated derivative, a poly(4-ethylene group) π-definite). As an amphoteric surfactant, it can be extracted. Lauryl dimercaptoacetic acid betaine, 2-alkyl_N-mercaptomethyl-w-ww, N-Zhao-ethyl-imidazoline rust betaine, coconut oil fat Amidoxime-methyl I π la & monomethylaminoacetate betaine, polyoctyl polyaminoethylglycine, imidazoline derivatives and the like. Examples of the nonionic surfactant include polyoxyethylene phenyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene octyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene lauryl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene sulfonate, and poly Oxyethylene lauryl bond, polyoxyethylene bromide, etc.; polyoxyethylene oleate, polyoxyethylene distearate, sorbitan laurate, sorbitan monostearate, sorbus Alcoholic anhydride monooleate, sorbitol needle sesquioleic acid vinegar, oxyethylene single oil (four), polyoxygenated stearic acid vinegar, 2,4,7,9-tetramethyl-5 -decyne-4,7-diol, 3,6-dimethyl-4_
辛炔-3,6-二醇、3,5-二曱基-1-己炔-3-醇等乙炔二醇(醇) 尔,日k化學工業股份有限公司製造的商品名Surfyn〇lRTM 104、82、465 ’ 01fineRTM STG 等;SIGMA-ALDRICH 公司 製的 TergitolRTM 15-S-7 等。 作為消泡劑’可舉出:高氧化油系、甘油脂肪酸酯系 、氟系、聚矽氧系化合物等。 這些墨水調製劑可單獨或混合使用。另外,本發明之 墨水纟且成物的表面張力通常為25〜70 mN/m,較佳為2 5〜 60 mN/m,黏度以調整成30 mPa· s以下為佳,較佳為2〇 mPa • s以下。 27 201231566 在本發明之墨水組成物的製造中,使添加劑等各 溶解的順序,並無特別限制。用於調製墨水組成物的水 以離子交換水、蒸德水等雜質少的水為佳。又,在調製墨 水組成物後,也可視需要而使用薄膜過濾器等進行精密過 濾以去除墨水組成物中的失雜物。特別是,在將本發明之 墨水組成物使用作為喷墨記錄用的墨水時,以進行精密過 濾為佳。使用於精密過濾的過濾器之孔徑,通常是丨〜〇 ^ μιη,以 0.8 〜0.1 μιη 為佳。 . 含有本發明之化合物之墨水組成物,適合於印染、複 印、標記(marking)、書寫、製圖、打印、或記錄(印刷) 、且特別是喷墨記錄方面的使用。而且,本發明之墨水組 成物,是即便對於喷墨印表機之記錄頭的喷嘴附近之乾燥 也不谷易發生固體析出,基於此理由,該記錄頭也不容 易發生堵塞。 以本發明之喷墨記錄方法在被記錄材料上進行記錄之 方法,可舉出下列方法。亦即,將填充有本發明之墨水組 成物的容器裝填在噴墨印表機的規定位置,使用本發明之 墨水組成物來作為墨水,使該墨水之墨滴根據記錄信號噴 出並附著於被記錄材料上,來進行記錄。喷墨印表機可舉 出:例如利用機械性振動之壓電方式(piez〇electric type ) ’利用加熱所產生的氣泡之Bubble Jet (註冊商標)方式等 的印表機。本發明之喷墨記錄方法,可使用任—方式。 也有以獲得高精細度的記錄圖像為目的,而將含有相 同色素的兩種墨水裝填於同一台喷墨印表機的情形。此兩 28 201231566 種墨水的差異在於色素的含量,一種是色素含量高的墨水 、另一種則是色素含量低的墨水,將其搭配作為墨水組(ink set)來使^本發明之墨水組成物也可作為這樣的墨水組來 使用而且,也可在墨水組之其^ 一種使用本發明之墨水 組成物,另-種則使用習知的墨水(組成物)。 本發明之墨水組成物,也可在不至於阻礙由本發明所 獲得之功效的範圍β,基於微調其色相之目的等,而製成 含有本發明之化合物與習知黃色色素的黃色墨水組成物。 而且’也可以基於調製其他色的墨水例如黑色墨水之調色 用途、或調製紅色墨水或綠色墨水之目的,將本發明之化 合物與洋紅色色素或#色色素併用。並且,也可以基於獲 得全彩記錄圖像之目的,而與本發明之墨水組成物同時併 用洋紅色、青色墨水,或視需要再併用綠色、M色(或紫 色)、紅色、黑色等各色的墨水。此時,將各色墨水填充於 各自的容器’將這些容器裝填於噴墨印表機的規定位置並 使用於噴墨記錄即可。 使用於本發明之喷墨記錄方法的被記錄材料,可舉出 :例如紙、薄膜等資訊傳遞用片#、纖維或布(纖維素、 尼龍、羊毛等)、皮革、彩色遽光片用基材等,以資訊傳遞 用片材為佳。資訊傳遞用片材並無特別限制,普通紙當然 可以使用’亦可使用經表面處理者,具體而言,是經在紙 、合成紙、薄膜等基材上設置墨水接受層而成的片材等。 所謂墨水接受層’是具有吸收墨水而加速其乾燥等作用之 層°墨水接受層是藉由下述方法而設置,例如:在上述基 29 201231566 材上含浸或塗刷陽離子系聚合物之方法;將可吸收墨水中 的色素之無機微粒子’與聚乙稀醇或聚乙婦基吼咯咬綱等 親水性聚合物同時塗刷於上述基材表面之方法等。上述可 吸收墨水中的色素之無機微粒子的材質,可舉出:多孔質 二氧化石夕、氧化銘溶膠、特殊陶究等。這樣的具有墨水接 受層之資訊傳遞用片材,通常稱為喷墨專用紙、喷墨專用 薄膜光澤紙、光澤薄膜等。具有墨水接受層之資訊傳遞 用片材’其代表性市售品之例示,可舉出:Can〇n股份有 限公司製造之商品名:Professional外⑽卿以、&麵相 片用紙-光澤 Pro [Platinum Grade]及光澤 G〇ld;Seik〇Ep_ 股份有限公司製造之商品名:相片用紙CHspia (高光澤) 、相片用紙(光澤);日本惠普(Hewlett_packard)股份有 限公司製造之商品名:Advanced Photo Paper (光澤); FUJIFILM股份有限公司製造之商品名:晝彩相片精加工 Pro; Brother工業股份有限公司製造之商品名:相片光澤 紙BP71G等。此外’所謂普通紙是指未特別設置墨水接受 層之紙,而根據用途已有許多的市售品。在市售的普通紙 中,喷墨記錄用的普通紙可舉出:雙面上質普通紙(Seik〇 Epson股份有限公司製造);PB paper gf_5〇〇 ( Canon股 份有限公司製造);Multipurpose Paper、All-in-one Printing Paper ( Hewlett Packard公司製造)等。此外,並未特別限 疋用途為喷墨s己錄之Plain Paper Copy(普通複印紙)(ppc )用紙等也屬於普通紙。 本發明之著色體’是指藉由下述三者中任一者所著色 201231566Acetylene glycol (alcohol) such as octyne-3,6-diol and 3,5-dimercapto-1-hexyn-3-ol, trade name Surfyn〇lRTM 104 manufactured by Rik Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. , 82, 465 '01fineRTM STG, etc.; TGMA-ALDRICH company's TergitolRTM 15-S-7. Examples of the antifoaming agent include a highly oxidized oil system, a glycerin fatty acid ester system, a fluorine system, and a polyoxonium compound. These ink preparation agents can be used singly or in combination. Further, the surface tension of the ink cartridge of the present invention is usually 25 to 70 mN/m, preferably 2 5 to 60 mN/m, and the viscosity is preferably adjusted to 30 mPa·s or less, preferably 2 Å. mPa • s or less. 27 201231566 In the production of the ink composition of the present invention, the order in which the additives and the like are dissolved is not particularly limited. Water for modulating the ink composition is preferably water having less impurities such as ion-exchanged water or steamed water. Further, after the ink composition is prepared, it is also possible to perform precision filtration using a membrane filter or the like as necessary to remove the foreign matter in the ink composition. In particular, when the ink composition of the present invention is used as an ink for inkjet recording, it is preferred to carry out precision filtration. The pore size of the filter used for precision filtration is usually 丨~〇^μιη, preferably 0.8 to 0.1 μηη. An ink composition containing the compound of the present invention is suitable for use in printing, copying, marking, writing, drawing, printing, or recording (printing), and particularly inkjet recording. Further, the ink composition of the present invention is such that the solidification of the vicinity of the nozzle of the recording head of the ink jet printer is not likely to occur, and for this reason, the recording head is not liable to cause clogging. The following method can be exemplified as a method of recording on a material to be recorded by the ink jet recording method of the present invention. That is, a container filled with the ink composition of the present invention is loaded at a predetermined position of an ink jet printer, and the ink composition of the present invention is used as an ink, and ink droplets of the ink are ejected and attached to the image according to a recording signal. Record the material for recording. The ink jet printer can be, for example, a piezoelectric machine (piez〇 electric type) that uses mechanical vibration, and a printer such as a Bubble Jet (registered trademark) method that uses air bubbles generated by heating. The ink jet recording method of the present invention can be used in any manner. There are also cases where a high-definition recorded image is obtained, and two inks containing the same dye are loaded in the same ink jet printer. The difference between the two 28 201231566 inks is the content of the pigment, one is a high pigment ink, and the other is a low pigment ink, which is used as an ink set to make the ink composition of the present invention. It can also be used as such an ink set. Alternatively, the ink composition of the present invention can be used in the ink set, and the conventional ink (composition) can be used. The ink composition of the present invention may be formed into a yellow ink composition containing the compound of the present invention and a conventional yellow pigment, for the purpose of not finely adjusting the range β of the effect obtained by the present invention, based on the purpose of fine-tuning the hue thereof. Further, the compound of the present invention may be used in combination with a magenta coloring matter or a coloring pigment based on the purpose of modulating the coloring of other colors such as black ink or modulating red ink or green ink. Moreover, it is also possible to use a magenta, cyan ink together with the ink composition of the present invention, or to use green, M (or purple), red, black, etc., as needed, for the purpose of obtaining a full-color recorded image. ink. At this time, each color ink is filled in the respective containers. These containers are loaded in a predetermined position of the ink jet printer and used for inkjet recording. The material to be recorded used in the inkjet recording method of the present invention may be, for example, a sheet for information transmission such as paper or film, a fiber or cloth (cellulose, nylon, wool, etc.), a base for leather, or a color calender. Materials, etc., are better for information transfer sheets. The sheet for information transfer is not particularly limited, and plain paper can of course be used. 'A surface-treated one can also be used. Specifically, a sheet obtained by providing an ink receiving layer on a substrate such as paper, synthetic paper or film. Wait. The ink receiving layer 'is a layer having an effect of absorbing ink to accelerate drying thereof. The ink receiving layer is provided by the following method, for example, a method of impregnating or coating a cationic polymer on the above-mentioned base 29 201231566; A method of simultaneously applying a hydrophilic polymer such as a pigment which can absorb a pigment in an ink to a surface of the substrate by a hydrophilic polymer such as a polyethylene glycol or a polyglycol. The material of the inorganic fine particles of the dye in the above-mentioned absorbable ink may, for example, be porous silica dioxide, oxidized sol, or special ceramics. Such a sheet for information transfer having an ink receiving layer is generally called an inkjet paper, an inkjet-dedicated film glossy paper, a glossy film, or the like. An example of a representative commercial product of the sheet for information transmission having an ink receiving layer is a product name: manufactured by Can〇n Co., Ltd.: Professional (10) Qing, & Photo Paper - Gloss Pro [ Platinum Grade] and gloss G〇ld; Seik〇Ep_ Co., Ltd. trade name: photo paper CHspia (high gloss), photo paper (gloss); Japan Hewlett-Packard Co., Ltd. trade name: Advanced Photo Paper (Gloss); Product name manufactured by FUJIFILM Co., Ltd.: 昼彩 Photo Finishing Pro; Brand name manufactured by Brother Industries, Ltd.: photo gloss paper BP71G, etc. Further, the term "plain paper" refers to paper which is not provided with an ink receiving layer, and there are many commercially available products depending on the use. Among the commercially available plain papers, plain paper for inkjet recording can be exemplified by double-sided plain paper (manufactured by Seik〇Epson Co., Ltd.); PB paper gf_5〇〇 (manufactured by Canon Co., Ltd.); Multipurpose Paper, All-in-one Printing Paper (manufactured by Hewlett Packard). In addition, it is not particularly limited to Plain Paper Copy (ppc) paper, which is also used for inkjet printing, and is also plain paper. The color body of the present invention means that it is colored by any of the following three: 201231566
之 該化合物的本發明之墨水組 及水溶性有撫泣淑丨&丄~ 之水溶性偶氮化合物、(b)含有 水組成物、以及(c)含有該化合物The ink set of the present invention having the compound and the water-soluble azo compound of the soothing water and the water-soluble azo compound, (b) the water-containing composition, and (c) the compound
上述式(1)所示之本發 之墨水組成物。被著色的物質 上述被記錄材料等,但是並不 述被記錄材料經著色而成的物質。 無特別限制,可舉出例如浸染法、 刷方法、本發明之噴墨記錄方法等 方法為佳。在上述著色體之中,以 法所著色而成的著色體為佳。The ink composition of the present invention represented by the above formula (1). The material to be colored is the above-mentioned material to be recorded, but the material to be recorded is not colored. The method is preferably, for example, a dip dyeing method, a brushing method, or an ink jet recording method of the present invention. Among the above colored bodies, a color body which is colored by a method is preferable.
水或水溶性有機溶劑的溶解性優異。而且,也具有在製造 本發明之墨水組成物的過程中對於例如薄膜過濾器的過濾 為良好之特徵。本發明之墨水組成物,在如普通紙及具 有墨水接受層的資訊傳遞用片材之類的被記錄材料上,可 賦予非*鮮明、彩度及列印濃度高、色相理想的黃色記錄 圖像。因此,也可使相片風格的彩色圖像在紙上忠實地重 見又本發明之墨水組成物並不會有長期保存後的固體 析出、物性變化、色相變化等,貯藏安定性極為良好。即 便將本發明之墨水組成物使用作為喷墨墨水,也非常不易 在喷嘴附近發生因墨水組成物乾燥而引起之固體析出,也 不至於閉塞喷射器(記錄頭)。而且,本發明之墨水組成物 在使用連續式噴墨印表機,且在比較長的時間間隔中使墨 欠再循ί衣而使用時,或在藉由應需式(on_dernan<l-type)喷墨 印表機的斷續性使用時’也不會發生物理性質的變化。並 31 201231566 且,藉由本發明之墨水組成物而記錄在具有墨水接受層之 資訊傳遞用片材上的圖像,在耐水性、耐濕性、耐臭^氣 體性、耐擦性、耐光性等各種牢固性且特別是耐臭氧氣體 性良好,根據此理由’相片風格之圖像的長期保存安定性 也很優異。又,相較於以往的墨水,"通紙上的彩度、 明亮度、列印濃度等顯色性也較優異,特別在高彩度:方 面也很優異。 如上所述’上述式⑴所示之本發明之水溶性偶氮化 合物、及含有該化合物之本發明之墨水組成物,在各種圮 錄墨水用途且特別在喷墨記錄用之墨水用途上極為有用。 [實施例] 以下’藉由實施例而進一步具體地說明本發明,但是 本發明並不受實施例所限定。另夕卜,本說明之中,只 特別記載,則「份」及「% a 馮質量基準,而且反應溫度 疋才日内溫。關於所合成的化合 .,, 切又甲測疋又max (最大吸收 波長)而得之值,是表千为 — /、在pH 7〜8之水溶液中的測定值 。又,在實施例所獲得的化合 Aσ物之各結構式中,羧基、磺 基·#酸性官能基是以游離酸 獾〜“ 形態圮載。$外,實施例所 獲付之本發明之化合物,1 1ηπ /τ ,、在至〉里中對於水的溶解度皆為 WO g/L以上。 [實施例1] (步驟1 ) 將5-胺基-2-氯苯甲酸 17.2份’一邊以氫氧化鈉調整於 32 201231566 ’接著加入亞硝酸鈉7 · 2份 30分鐘滴加至5%鹽酸2〇〇 小時以進行重氮化反應, pH 6、一邊溶解於水200份中, 。將此溶液在0〜10°C中歷時30 份中,之後在l〇°C以下攪拌1小 調製重氮反應液。 另一方面,將2-(磺基丙氧基)苯胺a」份,—邊以 氫氧化鈉調整於pH 7、一邊溶解於水13〇份中,使用 份之亞硫酸氫納及8.6份之35%福馬林,使用一般方法以 獲得甲基-ω -磺酸衍生物◊將所獲得之甲基_磺酸衍生物 加入至先前調製之重氮反應液中,並在〇〜15t、ρΗ2〜4 下攪拌24小時。將反應液以氫氧化鈉調整成ρΗ丨丨後,一 邊維持相同pH、一邊在80〜951下攪拌5小時,並進而加 入份之氯化鈉而進行鹽析,過濾分離所析出之固體, 藉此以濕濾餅的形態獲得下述式(9 )所示之偶氮化合物 10 0 份。Water or a water-soluble organic solvent is excellent in solubility. Moreover, it is also characterized by good filtration for, for example, a membrane filter in the process of producing the ink composition of the present invention. The ink composition of the present invention can impart a yellow record image which is non-sharp, chroma, and high in print density and ideal in hue on a recording material such as plain paper and a sheet for information transfer having an ink receiving layer. image. Therefore, the color image of the photographic style can be faithfully reproduced on the paper, and the ink composition of the present invention does not have solid precipitation, physical property change, hue change, etc. after long-term storage, and the storage stability is extremely good. Even if the ink composition of the present invention is used as an inkjet ink, it is extremely difficult to precipitate a solid due to drying of the ink composition in the vicinity of the nozzle, and the ejector (recording head) is not blocked. Moreover, the ink composition of the present invention is used in a continuous ink jet printer and is used in a relatively long time interval to make the ink owe, or on demand (on_dernan<l-type When the inkjet printer is used intermittently, 'the physical properties will not change. And 31, 2011, 566, an image recorded on a sheet for information transmission having an ink receiving layer by the ink composition of the present invention, in water resistance, moisture resistance, odor resistance, gas resistance, rub resistance, and light resistance For the sake of this, the image quality image is excellent in long-term storage stability. In addition, compared with the conventional inks, color rendering, brightness, and printing density on the paper are excellent, especially in high chroma: it is also excellent. As described above, the water-soluble azo compound of the present invention represented by the above formula (1) and the ink composition of the present invention containing the compound are extremely useful for various ink recording applications and particularly for ink use for inkjet recording. . [Examples] Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited by the examples. In addition, in this description, only the special records, "parts" and "% a von quality benchmark, and the reaction temperature 疋 日 内 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 The value obtained by absorbing the wavelength is the measured value in the aqueous solution of pH 7 to 8. Further, in each structural formula of the compound Aσ obtained in the examples, the carboxyl group, the sulfo group·# The acidic functional group is in the form of free acid 獾~". In addition, the compound of the present invention obtained in the examples, 1 1ηπ /τ, and the solubility in water in the range of WO g/L or more. [Example 1] (Step 1) 17.7 parts of 5-amino-2-chlorobenzoic acid was adjusted to 32 201231566 with sodium hydroxide, followed by addition of sodium nitrite 7.2 parts for 30 minutes to 5% hydrochloric acid. The diazotization reaction was carried out for 2 hours, and the solution was dissolved in 200 parts of water at pH 6. This solution was stirred at 0 to 10 ° C for 30 parts, and then stirred at 1 ° C for 1 hour to prepare a diazo reaction solution. On the other hand, a part of 2-(sulfopropoxy)aniline was dissolved in 13 parts of water while adjusting to pH 7 with sodium hydroxide, and sodium sulfite and 8.6 parts were used. 35% fumarin, using a general method to obtain a methyl-omega-sulfonic acid derivative, the obtained methyl-sulfonic acid derivative is added to the previously prepared diazo reaction solution, and is at 〇15t, ρΗ2~ Stir under 4 hours for 4 hours. After the reaction liquid was adjusted to pH 以 with sodium hydroxide, the mixture was stirred at 80 to 951 for 5 hours while maintaining the same pH, and further, sodium chloride was added thereto to carry out salting out, and the precipitated solid was separated by filtration. Thus, 10 parts of the azo compound represented by the following formula (9) was obtained in the form of a wet cake.
(步驟2 ) 在250份之冰水中加入Li〇n公司製造之商品名: LEOCOLrtmTD90 (界面活性劑)〇 1〇份並激烈地攪拌,在 其中添加三聚氣化氰3.6份,然後在〇〜51:下攪拌30分鐘 以獲得懸浮液。接著,將上述式(9 )所示之化合物的濕 渡餅100份溶解於水2〇〇份中,並對此溶液歷時3〇分鐘滴 加刖述懸浮液。滴加結束後,在pH 6〜8、25〜45。(:下攪 33 201231566 拌6小時。在所獲得之溶液中加入2-胺基乙醇1 8.3份,並 在pH 7〜9、75〜9(rc下攪拌4小時。將所獲得之反應液 冷卻至20 25C後’在該反應液中加入丙明8〇〇份,並在 20〜25 C下搜拌1小時。過濾分離所析出之固體,藉此獲 得濕滤餅50.0份。將該濕濾餅在8〇«c之熱風乾燥機中進行 乾燥’藉此獲得下述式(1 〇 )所示之本發明之水溶性偶氮 化合物的鈉鹽(λ max : 383.5 nm) 13.5份。(Step 2) Add 250 parts of ice water to the trade name of the company: LEOCOLrtmTD90 (surfactant) 〇 1 part and stir vigorously, add 3.6 parts of trimeric gasified cyanide, and then 〇~ 51: Stir for 30 minutes to obtain a suspension. Next, 100 parts of the wet cake of the compound represented by the above formula (9) was dissolved in 2 parts of water, and the suspension was added dropwise to the solution for 3 minutes. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the pH was 6 to 8, 25 to 45. (:Unmix 33 201231566 for 6 hours. Add 1 8.3 parts of 2-aminoethanol to the obtained solution, and stir at pH 7~9, 75~9 (rc for 4 hours). Cool the obtained reaction solution. After 20 to 25 C, 8 parts of propylamine was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour at 20 to 25 C. The precipitated solid was separated by filtration, whereby 50.0 parts of a wet cake was obtained. The cake was dried in a hot air dryer of 8 Å «c" to obtain 13.5 parts of a sodium salt (λ max : 383.5 nm) of the water-soluble azo compound of the present invention represented by the following formula (1 〇).
[實施例2] 除了使用曱胺(40%水溶液)24.0份來取代實施例1 (步驟2 )之2-胺基乙醇18.3份以外,其餘以與實施例丄 同樣的方式進行,而獲得下述式(11)所示之本發明之水 溶性偶氣化合物的納鹽12.5份(Amax: 383.0 nm)。[Example 2] The same procedure as in Example 丄 was carried out except that 24.0 parts of decylamine (40% aqueous solution) was used instead of 18.3 parts of 2-aminoethanol of Example 1 (Step 2). The sodium salt of the water-soluble azo compound of the present invention represented by the formula (11) was 12.5 parts (Amax: 383.0 nm).
[實施例3] 除了使用三級丁胺11 〇.0份來取代實施例1 (步驟2 ) 之2·胺基乙醇1 8.3份以外,其餘以與實施例1同樣的方式 進行,而獲得下述式(12 )所示之本發明之水溶性偶氮化 34 (12) 201231566 合物的鈉鹽5.0份(λ max : 3 87.0 nm)。[Example 3] The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out except that the third-stage butylamine 11 〇.0 part was used instead of the 8.3 parts of the aminoethanol of Example 1 (Step 2). The sodium salt of the water-soluble azo nitride 34 (12) 201231566 compound of the present invention represented by the formula (12) is 5.0 parts (λ max : 3 87.0 nm).
[實施例4] 除了使用2-呋喃曱胺29.1份來取代實施例1 (步驟2 )之2-胺基乙醇1 8.3份以外,其餘以與實施例1同樣的方 式進行’而獲得下述式(丨3 )所示之本發明之水溶性偶氮 化合物的鈉鹽14.0份(λ max : 388.5 nm) 〇 ho3s(ch2)3o cmQ-n=nhQ-K ho2c Νώ ΗΝ.[Example 4] The following formula was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 29.1 parts of 2-furoamine was used instead of 8.3 parts of 2-aminoethanol of Example 1 (Step 2). (丨3) The sodium salt of the water-soluble azo compound of the present invention is 14.0 parts (λ max : 388.5 nm) 〇ho3s(ch2)3o cmQ-n=nhQ-K ho2c Νώ ΗΝ.
(13) [實施例5] 除了使用亞胺二乙酸40.0份來取代實施例1 (步驟2 之2_胺基乙醇1 8.3份以外,其餘以與實施例1同樣的方 式進行,而獲得下述式(14)所示之本發明之水溶性偶氮 化合物的鈉鹽12_〇份(Amax: 399.0 nm)。(13) [Example 5] The following procedure was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 40.0 parts of the imine diacetic acid was used instead of the first embodiment (2:1% of the aminoethanol in the step 2). The sodium salt of the water-soluble azo compound of the present invention represented by the formula (14) is 12 〇 (Amax: 399.0 nm).
H02C~H2(/、η2-002Η [實施例6〜1 〇·丨 35 (14〉 201231566 (A)墨水之調製 分別將上述實施例丨至5所獲得之本發明之偶I化合 物[式(10)〜式(14)的鈉鹽]用作為色素,並以下述表4 所不之組成來混合而製成溶液,而獲得本發明之墨水組成 物。將所獲得之墨水組成物分別以〇 45 μιη的薄膜過濾器 過濾去除失雜物,而調製試驗用墨水。另外,該試驗用墨 水的pH值是在8〇〜9.5的範圍。又,下述表4中,「界面 活性劑」是使用日信化學股份有限公司製造之商品名 SURFYNOLrtm 104PG50。將使用實施例1至5所獲得之化 合物而進行之各墨水之調製,分別作為實施例6至1 〇。 [表4] 墨水組成物之組成 各實施例所獲得之化合物 3.5份 甘油 5.0份 ... 尿素 5.0份 曱基-3-吡咯啶酮 4.0 份 — 異丙醇 3.0 份— 丁 i平必醇 2.0 份 ~ 界面活性劑 0.1 # 離子交換水 77.4 份 - 總計 100.0 份 [比較例1] 除了使用專利文獻1之例25所述之化合物來取代各實 施例所獲得之本發明之化合物以外’其餘以與實施例6至 1 〇同樣的方式進行,而調製比較用的墨水。將此墨水之調 製作為比較例1。比較例1所使用之化合物的結構式是如 下述式(15)所示。 36 201231566H02C~H2(/, η2-002Η [Example 6~1 〇·丨35 (14> 201231566 (A) Preparation of Ink According to the above-mentioned Examples 丨 to 5, the even I compound of the present invention [Formula (10) The sodium salt of the formula (14) is used as a coloring matter and mixed in a composition which is not shown in the following Table 4 to prepare a solution, and the ink composition of the present invention is obtained. The obtained ink composition is 〇45, respectively. The pH filter of the μιη filter removes the impurities and prepares the test ink. The pH of the test ink is in the range of 8 〇 to 9.5. Further, in the following Table 4, the "surfactant" is used. The product name SURFYNOLrtm 104PG50 manufactured by Nissin Chemical Co., Ltd. was prepared by using the compounds obtained in Examples 1 to 5 as Examples 6 to 1 respectively. [Table 4] Composition of the ink composition The compound obtained in each example was 3.5 parts of glycerin 5.0 parts... Urea 5.0 parts of mercapto-3-pyrrolidone 4.0 parts - isopropanol 3.0 parts - tetrabutyl alcohol 2.0 parts ~ surfactant 0.1 # ion exchange 77.4 parts of water - a total of 100.0 parts [Comparative Example 1] In the same manner as in Examples 6 to 1 except that the compound described in Example 25 of Patent Document 1 was used instead of the compound of the present invention obtained in each Example, the ink for comparison was prepared. The preparation was carried out as Comparative Example 1. The structural formula of the compound used in Comparative Example 1 is as shown in the following formula (15). 36 201231566
ϊ〇2η (15) >2η [比較例2] 除了使用專利文獻2之實施例2所述之色素來取代各 實施例所獲得之本發明之化合物以外,其餘以與實施例6 至1 〇同樣的方式進行,而調製比較用的墨水。將此墨水之 調製作為比較例2。比較例2所使用之化合物的結構式是 如下述式(16)所示。Ϊ〇2η (15) > 2η [Comparative Example 2] In addition to the use of the pigment described in Example 2 of Patent Document 2 in place of the compound of the present invention obtained in each Example, the same as in Examples 6 to 1 In the same way, the ink for comparison is modulated. This ink was prepared as Comparative Example 2. The structural formula of the compound used in Comparative Example 2 is represented by the following formula (16).
[比較例3J 除了使用專利文獻4之實施例丨所述之色素來取代各 貫施例所獲得之本發明之化合物以外,其餘以與實施例6 至10同樣的方式進行’而調製比較用的墨水。將此墨水之 調製作為比較例3。比較例3所使用之化合物的結構式是 如下述式(17)所示。[Comparative Example 3J was prepared in the same manner as in Examples 6 to 10 except that the coloring matter described in the Example of Patent Document 4 was used instead of the compound of the present invention obtained in each of the examples. ink. This ink was prepared as Comparative Example 3. The structural formula of the compound used in Comparative Example 3 is represented by the following formula (17).
(B)嘴墨記錄 將前述實施例6至10、及各比較例所調製的各墨水, 37 201231566 使用喷墨印表機(Canon股份有限公司製造,商品名: PIXUSRTM ip4500),在5種光澤紙(喷墨專用紙)上進行 喷墨記錄’來作為耐光性試驗、耐臭氧氣體性試驗、列印 濃度(Dy值)試驗、彩度(C* )試驗。喷墨記錄時,以可 獲得反射濃度為數個階段之漸層(深淡等級)的方式來製作 圖像圖案’而獲得具有黃色漸層之記錄物。將所獲得之記 錄物作為试驗片來進行各種試驗。 光澤紙1 : Canon股份有限公司製造 商品名:光澤 Pro Platinum Grade ( PT-1 〇 1 ) 光澤紙2 : Canon股份有限公司製造 商品名:光澤Gold ( GL-101 ) 光澤紙3 : Seiko Epson股份有限公司製造 商品名:相片用紙Crispia (高光澤) 光澤紙4 : Hewlett-Packard股份有限公司製造 商品名:Advanced Photo Paper ( Q8861A)。 光澤紙5 : Brother股份有限公司製造, 商品名:相片用紙(BP71GA4)。 耐光性試驗及耐臭氧氣體性試驗中,是對於試驗前的 記錄物中之反射濃度D值最接近1〇的部份進行反射濃度 之測定。彩度(C*值)及反射濃度(1)丫值)則是測定漸層 中深淡度最高的地方。彩度及反射濃度之測定,是使用測 色系統(商品名:SpectroEyeRTM、X-rite公司製造)。測色 疋在濃度基準為 DIN (Deutsche Industrie Nomung Colour System )、視角為2度、光源為D65之條件下進行。 38 201231566 將冗錄圖像之各種試驗方法及試驗結果之評估方法記 載如下。 (c)氙狐燈耐光性試驗 將各試驗片設置於支架,並使用氙弧燈耐候試驗機 XL75 [Suga試驗機股份有限公司製],在溫度24〇c、濕度 60/6 RH、0.36 W/m2之照度的條件下照射小時。藉由 上述測色系統來對試驗後之各試驗片之反射濃度準行測色 ,並以(試驗後之反射濃度/試驗前之反射濃度)χ1〇〇 (% )來計算而求出色素殘留率,結果實施例ό至10及比較例 1至3均顯示良好的結果。 (D)耐臭氧氣體性試驗 使用 Ozone Weather Meter OMS-H [Suga 試驗機公司製 ]’將各試驗片在臭氧氣體濃度為1〇 ppm、濕度為6〇% RH 、溫度為24°C之環境下放置24小時。藉由上述測色系統 來對試驗後之各試驗片之反射濃度進行測色,並以(試驗 後之反射濃度/試驗前之反射濃度)XlOO (%)來計算而求 出色素殘留率,結果實施例6至10及比較例丨至3均顯示 良好的結果。 (E )列印濃度試驗 針對各試驗片中反射濃度最高的漸層部分,藉由上述 測色系統來測定黃色的反射濃度(Dy值)。結果顯示於下述 表5。 39 201231566 [表5] 反射濃度 光澤紙1 光澤紙2 光澤紙3 光澤紙4 光澤紙5 實施例6 2.09 2.11 2.22 2.02 2.21 實施例7 2.12 217 2.24 2.04 2.23 實施例8 2.09 2.19 2.29 2.06 2.25 實施例9 2.08 2.15 2.27 2.04 2.23 實施例10 2.03 2.13 2.22 1.95 2.19 比較例1 1.57 1.78 1.86 1.75 1.92 比較例2 1.79 1.90 2.04 1.83 2.05 比較例3 1.91 1.93 2.06 1.82 1.96 由表5的結果可知,上述黃色列印濃度(Dy值)中, 在任一種光澤紙中,比較例1均顯示出極度地劣於實施例 6至10的結果,而且,比較例2及比較例3則顯示出劣於 實施例6至10的結果。 (F )彩度試驗 針對各試驗片中反射濃度最高的漸層部分,藉由上述 測色系統來測定黃色彩度(C*值)。結果顯示於下述表6。 [表6] 彩度(C* ) 光澤紙1 光澤紙2 光澤紙3 光澤紙4 光澤紙5 實施例6 115 110 116 110 114 實施例7 115 112 116 110 114 實施例8 113 111 116 109 114 實施例9 112 110 115 108 113 實施例1 0 112 109 115 106 111 比較例1 93 96 99 97 101 比較例2 100 97 105 96 103 比較例3 106 106 112 103 108 40 201231566 由表6的結果可知’彩度(C*值)中,在任一種光澤 紙中’比較例1均顯示出極度地劣於實施例6至1 〇的結果 。而且,比較例2則顯示出劣於實施例6至1〇的結果。 根據表5及表6的結果’比較例丨在黃色列印濃度( Dy值)及彩度(C*值)方面,在任一種光澤紙中均顯示出 極度地劣於各實施例的結果,而且比較例2在黃色列印濃 度(Dy值)及彩度(C *值)方面,則在任一種光澤紙中均 顯示出劣於各實施例的結果。 比較例3,雖然在彩度(C*值)方面,在光澤紙2、3 及5中較為良好’但在光澤紙!及4中則劣於各實施例, 而且’在黃色列印濃度…值)方面,則在任一種光澤紙 中均顯示出劣於各實施例的結果。 相對於此,各實施例則在記錄物之彩度(c*值)及黃 色列印濃度(Dy值)方面,在全部的光澤紙中均顯示出優 異的結果。 因此可以知道,本#明之水溶性偶氮化合#、及含有 。化口物之本發明之墨水組成物’係相較於以往的色素, 在許多種類的光澤紙中均具有鮮明性高的色相,且黃色列 印濃度值高,色性亦與光澤紙之種類無關而相當優異。 [產業上的可利用性] =明之水溶性偶氮化合物,亦即黃色色素,以及含 高彩;^^之本發明之黃色墨水組成物,可提供高顯色、 °己錄圖像。因此’該化合物及含有該化合物之墨 41 201231566 水組成物,在各種記錄用途、且特別是在噴墨記錄用途方 面非常有用。 【圖式簡單說明】 無 【主要元件符號說明】 無 42(B) Mouth ink recording Each of the inks prepared in the foregoing Examples 6 to 10 and each comparative example, 37 201231566, using an ink jet printer (manufactured by Canon Co., Ltd., trade name: PIXUSRTM ip4500), in 5 kinds of gloss The inkjet recording was performed on paper (inkjet paper) as a light resistance test, an ozone gas resistance test, a print density (Dy value) test, and a chroma (C*) test. In the case of inkjet recording, an image pattern ' is produced in such a manner that a reflection density is obtained in several stages of gradation (darkness level) to obtain a recorded matter having a yellow gradation. Each of the obtained samples was used as a test piece to carry out various tests. Glossy Paper 1 : Canon Co., Ltd. Manufactured Product Name: Gloss Pro Platinum Grade ( PT-1 〇 1 ) Glossy Paper 2 : Canon Co., Ltd. Manufactured Product Name: Gloss Gold ( GL-101 ) Glossy Paper 3 : Seiko Epson Limited Share Company name: Photo Paper Crispia (High Gloss) Glossy Paper 4: Hewlett-Packard Co., Ltd. Manufactured by Advanced Photo Paper (Q8861A). Glossy Paper 5: Manufactured by Brother Co., Ltd., trade name: Photo Paper (BP71GA4). In the light resistance test and the ozone gas resistance test, the reflection density was measured for the portion of the recorded matter before the test in which the reflection density D value was closest to 1 。. The chroma (C* value) and the reflection concentration (1) 丫 value are the places where the depth of the gradient is the highest. The chroma and the reflection density were measured using a color measurement system (trade name: SpectroEyeRTM, manufactured by X-rite Co., Ltd.). Color measurement 进行 was carried out under the conditions of a concentration standard of DIN (Deutsche Industrie Nomung Colour System), a viewing angle of 2 degrees, and a light source of D65. 38 201231566 The various test methods for redundant images and the evaluation methods for test results are recorded below. (c) Light resistance test of fox lamp. Each test piece was placed on a stand and a xenon arc lamp weathering tester XL75 [manufactured by Suga Test Machine Co., Ltd.] was used at a temperature of 24 ° C, humidity of 60/6 RH, and 0.36 W. Irradiation hours under the condition of illuminance of /m2. The color measurement system was used to measure the reflection density of each test piece after the test, and the color residue was calculated by (reflection concentration after the test/reflection concentration before the test) χ1〇〇 (%). The results, the results of Examples ό to 10 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 all showed good results. (D) Ozone gas resistance test using Ozone Weather Meter OMS-H [manufactured by Suga Test Machine Co., Ltd.] Each test piece was subjected to an ozone gas concentration of 1 〇 ppm, a humidity of 6 〇 % RH, and a temperature of 24 ° C. Place it for 24 hours. The reflection density of each test piece after the test was measured by the color measurement system, and the residual ratio of the dye was calculated by (reflection concentration after the test/reflection concentration before the test) X100 (%), and the result was determined. Examples 6 to 10 and Comparative Examples 丨 to 3 all showed good results. (E) Print density test The yellow reflection density (Dy value) was measured by the colorimetric system described above for the gradient portion having the highest reflection concentration in each test piece. The results are shown in Table 5 below. 39 201231566 [Table 5] Reflection density glossy paper 1 Gloss paper 2 Gloss paper 3 Gloss paper 4 Gloss paper 5 Example 6 2.09 2.11 2.22 2.02 2.21 Example 7 2.12 217 2.24 2.04 2.23 Example 8 2.09 2.19 2.29 2.06 2.25 Example 9 2.08 2.15 2.27 2.04 2.23 Example 10 2.03 2.13 2.22 1.95 2.19 Comparative Example 1 1.57 1.78 1.86 1.75 1.92 Comparative Example 2 1.79 1.90 2.04 1.83 2.05 Comparative Example 3 1.91 1.93 2.06 1.82 1.96 From the results of Table 5, the above yellow print density ( Among the Dy values, Comparative Example 1 showed extremely inferior results to Examples 6 to 10 in any of the glossy papers, and Comparative Examples 2 and 3 showed inferior results to Examples 6 to 10. . (F) Saturation test The yellow chroma (C* value) was measured by the above colorimetric system for the gradation portion having the highest reflection concentration in each test piece. The results are shown in Table 6 below. [Table 6] Chroma (C*) Glossy Paper 1 Glossy Paper 2 Glossy Paper 3 Glossy Paper 4 Glossy Paper 5 Example 6 115 110 116 110 114 Example 7 115 112 116 110 114 Example 8 113 111 116 109 114 Implementation Example 9 112 110 115 108 113 Example 1 0 112 109 115 106 111 Comparative Example 1 93 96 99 97 101 Comparative Example 2 100 97 105 96 103 Comparative Example 3 106 106 112 103 108 40 201231566 It is known from the results of Table 6 In the degree (C* value), 'Comparative Example 1' showed extremely inferior results to Examples 6 to 1 in any of the glossy papers. Moreover, Comparative Example 2 showed results inferior to Examples 6 to 1〇. According to the results of Tables 5 and 6, the comparative examples showed extremely inferior results to the respective examples in terms of yellow print density (Dy value) and chroma (C* value) in any of the glossy papers, and In Comparative Example 2, in terms of yellow print density (Dy value) and chroma (C* value), the results of the respective examples were inferior in any of the glossy papers. In Comparative Example 3, although the chroma (C* value) is relatively good in glossy papers 2, 3, and 5, it is glossy paper! And 4 is inferior to the respective examples, and in terms of the yellow printing density (value), the results of the respective examples are inferior to those of the respective examples. On the other hand, in each of the examples, excellent results were obtained in all glossy papers in terms of chroma (c* value) and yellow print density (Dy value) of the recorded matter. Therefore, it can be known that the water-soluble azo compound #, and contains. The ink composition of the present invention of the present invention has a high-definition hue in many types of glossy paper, and has a high yellow print density value, and the color is also different from the type of glossy paper. Irrelevant and quite excellent. [Industrial Applicability] = A water-soluble azo compound of Ming, that is, a yellow pigment, and a yellow ink composition of the present invention containing a high color; can provide a high color rendering and a recorded image. Therefore, the compound and the ink containing the compound 41 201231566 are very useful for various recording applications, and particularly for inkjet recording applications. [Simple diagram description] None [Main component symbol description] None 42
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