201221020 100529.TW 35462twf.doc/n 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種線材導引結構，且特別是有關於 一種機架伺服器系統的線材導引結構。 ' 【先前技術】201221020 100529.TW 35462twf.doc/n VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a wire guiding structure, and more particularly to a wire guiding structure for a frame server system. 'Prior art
近年來電腦伺服器的發展，從傳統體積大又佔空間的 直立式伺服器，逐漸發展成將數台機箱統一管理的機架伺 服器（RackSe而）。機架伺服器是一種外觀按照統一標準 设计的飼服H ’配合機箱統-使用。機純服器是—種優化結 構的^式飼服器，它的設計宗旨主要是為了盡可能減少飼服哭 空間的佔用。很多專業網路設備都是採用機架式的結構，^ 為扁平式’就如同抽屜-般。例如交換機、路由器、硬防 牆這些。機純㈣的寬度為19財 (刪.75英和仙毫米），通常有出⑼，為早位 7U幾種標準的伺服器。 U 配置本輸α—般之個人，内部 酉己J 了 '央處理器（Cemral pr_ 提供的服務而針對某通常會根據所需 :=;巧;顆“提=資= 負載能力Ϊ等顆中央處理器、大容量的記憶體來提升 3 201221020 lUUi/y.iW 35462twf.doc/n 就機架伺服器而言’伺服器可從機架的前方擺放進 去。在伺服器擺放好後，伺服器線材全部從機箱的後方引 出’統一安置在機架的線槽中，便於管理。此外，為了方 便維護或是擴充’機箱後方的線材需預留足夠的長度，以 不干涉伺服器拉出所需的行程。然而，部分機架會配合貨 植式機房等有限的空間設計，預留在伺服器後端的空間有 限’不利於容置從後方引出的線材。 【發明内容】 本發明提供一種線材導引結構與機架伺服器系統，能 夠導引從伺服器側壁穿出的線材。 本發明的一實施例提出一種線材導引結構，適於導引 機架中的一伺服器的一線材。線材自伺服器一側壁的— 線材開口所穿出’且線材開口位於側壁的後半部。線材導 引結構包括一滑軌以及一限位件。滑軌固接於機架。限位 件固接於伺服器的側壁且滑設於滑軌。限位件覆蓋線材開 ^具有—容置槽，以供線材通過。限位件與滑執限制^ 何沿滑執的一延伸方向延伸。 Ϊ發明之—實施中，滑軌具有—滑槽，且限位件位於 Μ槽中並沿滑槽滑動。 本發明之一實施中，延伸方向與伺服器相對機架滑動 的方向一致。 本發明的一實施例提出一種機架伺服器系統，包括一 杀、至少一词服11、—線材以及一線材導引結構。機架 201221020 100529.TW 35462twf.doc/n 具有一機架開口。伺服器從機架開口安裝至機架且滑設於 機架中。伺服器具有一電子模組與一側壁，其中側壁具有 一線材開口。電子模組與線材開口位於伺服器的後半部。 線材一端連接於機架，另一端穿過線材開口且電性連接至 電子模組。線材導引結構包括—滑執以及—限位件。滑軌 固接於機架。限位件固接於伺服器的側壁且滑設於 ，位件覆蓋線材開q具有—容置槽，容置線材。、限位件 與滑執限制線材沿滑執的一延伸方向延伸。 本發明之-實施中，滑轨具有一滑槽 滑槽中並沿滑撕動。 延伸方向翻服||相對機架滑動 當祠服器位於機架中時，線材部 本發明之一實施中 的方向一致。 本發明之一實施中 分地外露於機架外。 本發明之-實施中，線材外露的部分 開丄發;細向機架一 :引'=夠材 機架後方便無需預留置放線材的 #因此， 與滑執的限制，能夠讓線材在滑 =由限位件 t響_相對機架滑動的順暢度。 為讓本發明之上述特徵和優點 舉實施例，並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如^。‘ ，下文特 201221020 1⑽ππν 35462twf.d〇e/n 【實施方式】 圖1為本發明一實施例的機架伺服器系統的示意圖 圖，圖2為圖1的機架伺服器系統的部分組件的分解示意 月同時參考圖1及圖2，在本實施例中，機架祠服器 系統100包括一機架110、至少一伺服器12〇、一線材13〇 以及一線材導引結構140。機架11()具有一機架開口 11〇a。 伺服器120從機架開口 ii〇a安裝且滑設於機架11〇中。在 此僅以個伺服益120做為說明，但本實施例並未限制機 架110内伺服器120的數量。 線材130例如由多條光纖所組成，且可具有一定強度 而不易垂落。在本實施例中’當伺服器12〇安置於機架u〇 中時，線材130部分地外露於機架11〇外，且線材13〇外 露的部份具有一彎折130a。 線材導引結構140配置於機架no與伺服器丨2〇之 間，以導引線材130沿著一第一延伸方向A1與一第二延 伸方向A2移動。詳細而言，線材導引結構14〇包括一滑 軌141與一限位件142。滑執141固接於機架ι10上。限 位件142固接於伺服器120的一侧壁121且滑設於滑執 Hi。線材130穿出側壁121而受到限位件142的壓持固 定。也就是說’穿出側壁121的線材130可藉由限位件142 的限制而貼近側壁121。當伺服器120相對機架11〇滑動 時’機架11〇便不容易與線材130在結構上干涉，使得词 服器120的滑動更為順暢。 此外’線材130穿過限位件142的部分可受到滑軌141 201221020 100529.TW 35462twf.doc/n 的導引而往第-延伸方向M延伸。在本實施例中，滑軌 141例如具有-滑槽141a。滑槽141&可收納部分線材 以避免線材130垂落，同時亦可引導位於滑槽之限位 件142 ’以讓限位件142在滑槽⑷已中滑動。在本實施例 中’滑執141 #第—延伸方向A1與第二延伸方向A2可與 伺服器120相對機架11〇滑動的方向一致。 圖3a為圖2伺服器位於機架中的Ι·Ι剖面示意圖，圖 3b為圖2祠服器部分地拉出機架外的I-Ι剖面示意圖。請 同時參考圖3a與圖3b，在本實施例中，側壁121具有一 線材開口 121a ’位於伺服器12〇的後半部。線材13〇自線 材開口 121a穿出，且線材開口 i2ia位於側壁的後半部。 限位件142覆蓋線材開口 121a且具有一容置槽。容 置槽142a可容納部分線材13〇，以供線材13〇通過。限位 件142與滑軌141限制線材13〇沿著滑軌141的第一延伸 方向A1與第二延伸方向a]延伸。 更進-步來說，伺服器120可具有一電子模組m， 鲁 位於伺服益120的後半部。線材130的一端連接在機芊11〇 並延伸至天花板上之集_ (树示）内，另—端穿過線 材開口 121a而電性連接至電子模組122的一連接器123。 在本實施例中，電子模組122例如為—輸人輸出板⑽ Board) ’用以連接外部裝置（未繪示）與伺服器中其 他的零組件（未繪示）。 ^ 、*由於線材開口 121a位於伺服器120的後半部，所以 田伺服态120沿著延伸方向A1朝向機架11〇外滑動時， 201221020 100529.TW 35462twf.doc/n 2材開π 121a與機架開α 11Qa的 伺服器120朝機架no外移動 , 近者 動線材130位於機架110内 刀越來越短，且外露於機架UG的部分越來越長。當 ^器12G朝向機架11G崎動時，線材130外露的部分 漸地收納於於機架11〇中，使得線材謝卜露的部 ] ^又也就疋說，因為線材開口 121a位於伺服器 120後半部’所以可縮短線材13〇夕卜露於機架ιι〇外的長 又^匕纟，不但理線上較為方便，也較為美觀。 、.’丁、上所述在本發明的上述實施例中，藉由配置在伺 服器的侧壁與機架之間的線材導引結構，能夠讓線材順著 =壁延伸到機架前方。因此，機架後方便無需預留置放線 材的空間。此外’藉由限位件與滑軌的限制，能夠讓線材 ^滑轨的延伸方向上延伸。因此，不會影響伺服器相對機 架=動的順暢度。另外，由於線材開口與電子模組位於词 服器後半。[5 ’因此線材外露於機箱外的長度縮減，進而避 免線材過長垂落所造成線材傳遞訊號受阻的情形發生。 雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以限定 本發明，任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者，在不脫離 本發明之精神和範圍内，當可作些許之更動與潤飾，故本 發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 ，【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為本發明一實施例的機架伺服器系統的示意圖 圖0 201221020 100529.TW 35462twf.doc/n 圖2為圖1的機架伺服器系統的部分組件的分解示意 圖。圖3a為圖2伺服器位於機架中的I-Ι剖面示意圖。 圖3b為圖2伺服器部分地拉出機架外的I-Ι剖面示意 圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100 :機架伺服器系統 110 :機架 . 110a:機架開口 120 :伺服器 121 :側壁 121a :線材開口 122 :電子模組 123 :接頭 130 :線材 130a :彎折 φ M0:線材導引結構 141 :滑執 141a :滑槽 142 :限位件 142a :容置槽 A1 :第一延伸方向 A2 :第二延伸方向 D :距離In recent years, the development of computer servers has evolved from a traditional large-scale and space-consuming vertical server to a rack servo (RackSe) that is managed by several chassis. The rack server is a suit that is designed to meet the uniform standards and is used in conjunction with the chassis. The machine is a kind of optimized structure of the feeding device, which is designed to minimize the occupation of the feeding space. Many professional network devices are rack-mounted, and the flat-type is like a drawer. For example, switches, routers, and hard walls. The machine is pure (four) with a width of 19 (deleted .75 inches and centimeters), usually with (9), for the standard 7U standard server. U configuration of the user-like, the internal 酉 has a 'central processor' (Cemral pr_ provides services for a certain will usually be based on the need: =; skill; “ 提 = capital = load capacity Ϊ and other central Processor, large-capacity memory to enhance 3 201221020 lUUi/y.iW 35462twf.doc/n As far as the rack server is concerned, the server can be placed in front of the rack. After the server is placed, All the servo wires are taken out from the rear of the chassis, which are conveniently placed in the trunking of the rack for easy management. In addition, in order to facilitate maintenance or expand the cable behind the chassis, a sufficient length should be reserved to prevent the server from pulling out. The required travel. However, some of the racks will have a limited space design such as a cargo-type machine room, and the space reserved at the rear end of the server is limited, which is not conducive to accommodating the wires drawn from the rear. [Invention] The present invention provides a The wire guiding structure and the frame servo system are capable of guiding the wire piercing from the side wall of the server. An embodiment of the invention provides a wire guiding structure adapted to guide a wire of a server in the frame. .line The material is passed from the side of the servo-wire opening and the wire opening is located at the rear half of the side wall. The wire guiding structure comprises a sliding rail and a limiting member. The sliding rail is fixed to the frame. The sliding device is disposed on the side wall of the server and is slidably disposed on the sliding rail. The limiting member covers the wire opening and has a receiving groove for the wire to pass through. The limiting member and the sliding limit extend in an extending direction of the sliding handle. In the implementation, the slide rail has a sliding groove, and the limiting member is located in the groove and slides along the sliding groove. In one embodiment of the invention, the extending direction is consistent with the direction in which the servo slides relative to the frame. The embodiment provides a rack server system, including a kill, at least one word 11, a wire, and a wire guiding structure. The rack 201221020 100529.TW 35462twf.doc/n has a rack opening. The server slave The frame opening is mounted to the frame and slidably disposed in the frame. The server has an electronic module and a side wall, wherein the side wall has a wire opening. The electronic module and the wire opening are located in the rear half of the server. Rack, the other end Passing through the wire opening and electrically connecting to the electronic module. The wire guiding structure comprises a sliding handle and a limiting member. The sliding rail is fixed to the frame, and the limiting member is fixed to the side wall of the server and is slidably disposed on the wire. The position covering wire opening q has a receiving groove for accommodating the wire, and the limiting member and the sliding limit wire extend in an extending direction of the sliding. In the implementation of the invention, the sliding rail has a sliding groove And slid along the slid. The direction of the extension is slid||relative to the gantry. When the slinger is located in the gantry, the wire portion is in the same direction in one embodiment of the present invention. In one embodiment of the present invention, the ground is exposed to the frame. In the implementation of the present invention, the exposed portion of the wire is opened; the thin frame is one: the lead is convenient for the rack after the material is not reserved. Therefore, the limitation of the slippery can allow The wire is slipping = the smoothness of the slide from the limiter t _ relative to the frame. The above described features and advantages of the present invention are set forth in the accompanying drawings in the claims. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a rack server system according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a partial assembly of the rack server system of FIG. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, in the present embodiment, the rack server system 100 includes a frame 110, at least one server 12A, a wire 13A, and a wire guiding structure 140. The frame 11 () has a frame opening 11〇a. The server 120 is mounted from the rack opening ii〇a and slidably disposed in the frame 11A. Here, only one servo benefit 120 is described, but the embodiment does not limit the number of servers 120 in the rack 110. The wire 130 is composed of, for example, a plurality of optical fibers, and may have a certain strength and is not easily dropped. In the present embodiment, when the servo 12 is placed in the frame u, the wire 130 is partially exposed outside the frame 11, and the exposed portion of the wire 13 has a bend 130a. The wire guiding structure 140 is disposed between the frame no and the server 丨2〇 to guide the wire 130 to move along a first extending direction A1 and a second extending direction A2. In detail, the wire guiding structure 14A includes a sliding rail 141 and a limiting member 142. The slider 141 is fixed to the frame ι10. The limiting member 142 is fixed to a side wall 121 of the server 120 and slidably disposed on the sliding handle Hi. The wire 130 passes through the side wall 121 and is pressed and held by the stopper 142. That is to say, the wire 130 passing through the side wall 121 can be close to the side wall 121 by the restriction of the limiting member 142. When the servo 120 slides relative to the frame 11 ’, the gantry 11 does not easily interfere with the structure of the wire 130, so that the sliding of the vocalizer 120 is smoother. Further, the portion of the wire 130 passing through the stopper 142 may be guided by the slide rail 141 201221020 100529.TW 35462twf.doc/n to extend in the first extension direction M. In the present embodiment, the slide rail 141 has, for example, a chute 141a. The chute 141 & can accommodate a portion of the wire to prevent the wire 130 from falling, and can also guide the limit member 142 ' at the chute to allow the limit member 142 to slide in the chute (4). In the present embodiment, the "slippery 141 #"-extension direction A1 and the second extension direction A2 can coincide with the direction in which the servo 120 slides relative to the chassis 11A. 3a is a cross-sectional view of the Ι·Ι in the rack of the server of FIG. 2, and FIG. 3b is a cross-sectional view of the I-Ι outside the rack partially pulled out by the server of FIG. Referring to Figures 3a and 3b simultaneously, in the present embodiment, the side wall 121 has a wire opening 121a' located in the rear half of the servo 12''. The wire 13 is pierced from the wire opening 121a, and the wire opening i2ia is located at the rear half of the side wall. The stopper 142 covers the wire opening 121a and has a receiving groove. The receiving groove 142a can accommodate a portion of the wire 13〇 for the wire 13 to pass. The limiting member 142 and the slide rail 141 restrict the wire 13A from extending along the first extending direction A1 and the second extending direction a] of the sliding rail 141. Further, the server 120 can have an electronic module m, which is located in the second half of the servo gain 120. One end of the wire 130 is connected to the casing 11 and extends into the set _ (tree) on the ceiling, and the other end is electrically connected to a connector 123 of the electronic module 122 through the wire opening 121a. In this embodiment, the electronic module 122 is, for example, an input device (10) Board) for connecting an external device (not shown) with other components (not shown) in the server. ^, * Since the wire opening 121a is located in the rear half of the servo 120, when the field servo state 120 slides outwardly toward the frame 11 along the extending direction A1, 201221020 100529.TW 35462twf.doc/n 2 material opens π 121a with the machine The servo 120 that is opened α 11Qa moves toward the outside of the rack no. The near-moving wire 130 is located in the frame 110 and the knife is getting shorter and shorter, and the portion exposed to the frame UG is getting longer and longer. When the device 12G is facing the rack 11G, the exposed portion of the wire 130 is gradually accommodated in the frame 11〇, so that the portion of the wire Xielu] is also said because the wire opening 121a is located in the latter half of the server 120. The Ministry can shorten the length of the wire 13 〇 卜 露 露 露 露 露 露 露 ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι ι In the above embodiment of the present invention, the wire guiding structure disposed between the side wall of the servo and the frame allows the wire to extend along the wall to the front of the frame. Therefore, it is convenient to reserve space for the wire after the rack. In addition, by the limitation of the stopper and the slide rail, the extension direction of the wire rail can be extended. Therefore, it does not affect the smoothness of the servo relative to the frame. In addition, since the wire opening and the electronic module are located in the latter half of the lexicon. [5 </ /> Therefore, the length of the wire exposed outside the chassis is reduced, thereby preventing the wire transmission signal from being blocked due to the excessively long wire falling. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a rack server system according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 201221020 100529.TW 35462twf.doc/n FIG. 2 is an exploded view of some components of the rack server system of FIG. schematic diagram. Figure 3a is a cross-sectional view of the I-Ι of the server of Figure 2 in a rack. Figure 3b is a cross-sectional view of the I-Ι of the servo of Figure 2 partially pulled out of the frame. [Main component symbol description] 100: Rack servo system 110: Rack. 110a: Rack opening 120: Server 121: Side wall 121a: Wire opening 122: Electronic module 123: Connector 130: Wire 130a: Bending φ M0: wire guiding structure 141: sliding 141a: chute 142: limiting piece 142a: receiving groove A1: first extending direction A2: second extending direction D: distance