TW201216139A - Device and method for detecting proximity and touch behavior of a capacitive touch panel - Google Patents

Abstract

A device and method for detecting proximity and touch behavior of a capacitive touch panel adopts the proximity detection function of a capacitive touch panel to detect the proximity signal and transform to a one order or multi-order proximity data. Utilizes the sequential one order proximity data to produce a 2 dimensional moving trend then produce a 2-D gesture, while utilizes the sequential multi-order proximity data to produce 3 dimensional moving trend then produce a 3-D gesture.

Description

201216139 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a touch panel, and more particularly to a capacitive proximity sensing and touch detection device and method. [Prior Art]

With the development of optoelectronic technology, the proximity switching device has been widely used in different machines, such as smart phones, transportation ticket purchasing systems, digital cameras, remote controls and LCD screens. Common Proximity Devices include, for example, a proximity sensor and a touch panel. Wherein, the proximity sensor operates in a manner that when an object is in proximity to the sensing range of the sensor, the proximity sensor senses that the object is close to the proximity by touching the object or not touching the object. The location of the sensor. The proximity sensor converts the induced signal into an electronic signal, and the system or machine responds appropriately according to the electronic signal to achieve the purpose of controlling the state of the system. The touch panel is used to calculate the coordinates of the touch, such as the calculation of single touch coordinates or multi-touch coordinates. Proximity sensors, also known as Proximity Switches, are used in many LCD TVs, power switches, home appliance switches, access control systems, handheld remote controls and mobile phones. In recent years, they have been indispensable for these devices and devices. one. It is responsible for detecting the proximity of an object so that the controller knows where the current object is. In the case of home appliance applications, the proximity sensor is used in a large number of sources to control the light source. As long as it is close to the proximity sensor or touches the proximity sensor, the light source can be turned on or off according to the sensing signal source. The types and appearances of proximity sensors are numerous, such as rectangular, square, cylindrical, round, groove, and multi-point. According to its principle, it can be divided into the following four types: inductive, capacitive, photoelectric and magnetic. 201216139 It can be seen from the above that the application fields of proximity sensors and touch panels are extremely different, and they are used as calculations for switching switches and touch coordinates. In the current technology, there is no integrated application technology for how to handle both proximity sensors and touch panels. Therefore, how to integrate both the proximity sensor and the touch panel, thereby integrating the short-distance spatial sensing function of the proximity sensor with the touch coordinate detection function, becomes a possibility that the electronic device can greatly increase the application function. research direction. [Summary of the Invention] In the above-mentioned literary _ _ questions, this bribe supply - a kind of capacitive thief new touch-biasing device 'in the side space of the object into the sensing range of the touch panel. The present invention provides a capacitive proximity sensing and touch device, comprising the following main components: a capacitive touch panel and a control unit β. The capacitive touch panel has a plurality of X-axis electrodes and a x-axis electrode, X The shaft electrode and the γ-axis electrode are used to approach the at least one object to generate an inductive shouting 'and the side object to generate an antennae. The control unit is connected to the capacitive touch panel and has a proximity gamma _ _ _ mode. When the near side mode is executed, the proximity data is generated according to the sensing stitch; when the gambling is recorded, the object is calculated according to the side view. A standard information. The invention further provides a capacitive close-range _ touch (four) setting, comprising the following main components: the capacitive touch panel has no unit force, and the capacitive touch panel has a plurality of X pump electrodes and a x-axis electrode 'X-axis electrode The γ _ pole is used to generate an inductive signal by approaching at least one object, and the _ object touch _ generates a touch gift. The control unit is connected to the capacitive touch panel and has a proximity detection mode and a touch detection mode. When the proximity mode is executed, the Ζ axis is closely connected according to the sensing signal. A „ greet Gongga, read _ touch _ material The wire touch signal calculates at least one of the standard materials of the object. 201216139 The present invention further provides a capacitive proximity sensing and touch detection method, which is applied to a capacitive touch panel having a plurality of X-axis electrodes and a x-axis electrode The X-axis electrode and the Y-axis electrode are used to detect the proximity of the object to generate an inductive signal, and detect the touch of at least one object to generate a touch signal, including the following steps: providing capacitive touch panel proximity detection Mode; performing a proximity detection mode; detecting an inductive signal generated by the object entering the space sensing area of the X-axis electrode and the Y-axis electrode according to a working sequence, sequentially generating the proximity data according to the working sequence and the sensing signal; The working sequence, the proximity data corresponding to the X-axis electrode and the Y-axis electrode, and the X-axis Φ movement tendency, a γ-axis movement tendency and a z-axis movement tendency of the object are calculated. The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent and understood. The near thief of the difficult panel itself should send Wei to detect the proximity sensor signal as the proximity data, and calculate the movement trend of each dimension according to the proximity data, and then calculate the proximity space according to the movement trend of each dimension. The gesture judgment and, in turn, the output is a control command. The present invention uses a control unit to implement the touch sensing and proximity sensing functions, and outputs the proximity data and the representative touch representing the result of the proximity sensing signal by the single-bus bar output. Coordinated information of the coordinates. Capacitive touch panels are mainly divided into 'silent surface capacitive touch panels and projected capacitive touch panels. Projected capacitive touch panels have multiple reclining _Wei, however, in recent years, there are also The manufacturer has made the surface capacitive touch panel as a multi-touch function on the side. No matter what kind of capacitive touch panel, it has multiple touches. The functional capacitive touch panel structure can be applied to the present invention regardless of whether it is a single layer or a two-layer structure. Therefore, the following embodiments of the capacitive 201216139 touch panel are merely for the purpose of description of the present invention. The first embodiment of the capacitive proximity sensor and touch detection device of the present invention is a vertical block arranged vertically on a single layer. The capacitive proximity sensor and touch detection device 1 comprises: a touch panel n, a connection board 24 and a control unit 22. wherein the touch panel is provided with triangular electrodes 2〇_1~20-20, The triangular electrode 20-1/20-2, the triangular electrode 20-3/2CM, the triangular electrode 20-5/20-6, the triangular electrode 20-7/20-8, the triangular electrode 20-9/20-10, The triangular electrode 20-11/20-12, the triangular electrode 20-13/20-14, the triangular electrode 20-15/20-16, the triangular electrode 20-17/2CM8, and the triangular electrode 20-19/20-20 are the Y axis Paired arrangement. That is, the triangular electrodes are insulated from each other and at least two are disposed on the at least two axes and one Y-axis. The triangular electrodes are used to detect the proximity of the object to generate an inductive signal and are used to detect the touch of the object to generate a touch. Touch signal number. The control unit 22 includes: a touch detection circuit 14, a proximity detection circuit 16, and a control circuit 18. The control unit 22 is connected to the touch panel 1 through the connection board 24, and has a _ proximity detection type and a touch touch mode. When performing the near side assignment, the yuecheng yue age material is used; Touch the signal to calculate at least one of the data of the object. In the control unit 22, the proximity circuit 16 is connected to the touch panel 11' via the connection board 24 for receiving the sensing signal and generating the proximity data. The touch detection circuit 14 is connected to the touch panel 11' via the connection board 24 for receiving the Touching the signal and calculating the touch coordinates; the control circuit 18 is connected to the proximity side circuit 16 and the touch copper circuit 14, and controls the secret mode of the near side mode and the touch (four) mode, and the adjacent data has no hall coordinate transmission material. It should be noted that the connection side 16 of the first embodiment, the connection relationship between the touch side circuit 14 and the control circuit π, 201216139 is only for the purpose of illustration of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention. In addition, the present invention can also perform proximity sensing control by selectively detecting a capacitive touch panel capable of detecting multi-touch coordinates. For example, Fig. 1B shows the triangular electrode 20-1/20-2, the triangular electrode 20-7/20-8, the triangular electrode 20_13/20-14, and the triangular electrode 20·19/ in which the ία map is selected. 20_2〇 is used as the detection electrode for the proximity detection mode, and the remaining electrodes are not used for the proximity measurement. Specific practices will be described later. § When the capacitive touch panel is used as a proximity detection for the space, the proximity detection circuit 16 has two detection output results, which are first-order close-up data and multi-step near-end data. The first-order close-in data is the one-bit material that is output after the object enters the proximity sensing space of the capacitive touch panel. The multi-order close-in data is a different amount of inductance generated according to the proximity distance of the object, and can output multi-bit data, for example, two bits, three bits, four bits... In the following, the proximity detection of the output first-order close-up data will be described in FIGS. 3A to 5B, and the near-observation of the near-fourth material is obtained in the 6A-8E, and both are in the 1A diagram, the track 101 and The trajectory is taken as an embodiment. The track 101 is moved from the upper left to the lower left by the touch panel. The trace 102 is moved from the upper left to the upper right by the touch panel 11. The following is explained separately. First, please refer to Section 2 ® for the use of the _ 式 近 感 感 触控 触控 触控 电极 电极 电极 电极 电极 电极 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控Figure 2 shows that each triangular electrode sees the correction electrode in the A_A axis, and its maximum sense is _D1, the actual _ miscellaneous 视 electrode design is correct, and each electrode is surrounded by 4 50 is roughly the same. As long as there is an object entering the electrode sensing range 4 〇 5 - - the angle electrode 11 will generate an inductive signal, and the proximity sensing circuit will produce a first order near 201216139. Fig. 3A is a schematic diagram showing the detection of objects passing through the Y-axis at different timings in the capacitive proximity sensing and touch-side device of the present invention, which is an embodiment in which a schematic circle along the A-A profile is output and the first-order proximity data is output. Fig. 3A is a schematic diagram of the track 1〇1 in Fig. 1A passing through the A_A section, and therefore, the triangular electrodes 20-1, 20-3, 20-5, 20-7, 20-9, 20-11, 20- 13, 20-15, 20-17, 20-19, etc., respectively, detecting the object 2 at different timings T1 to T6 to generate an inductive signal. Next, please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic diagram of the proximity data outputted by the object through the Υ axis at different timings in the capacitive proximity sensing and touch detection device of the present invention, which is an embodiment in which the output is first-order contiguous data. . The moving speed of the object 2 on the x-axis can be calculated from the third and third maps. The third diagram is a schematic diagram of the proximity data packet outputted in the embodiment of the third diagram. It can be found that when the timing is Τ1, the triangular electrodes 2〇-1, 20-3 respectively sense the sensing signal, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs corresponding first-order proximity data. When the timing is Τ2, the triangular electrodes 20-1, 20-3, 20-5, and 20-7 respectively sense the sensing signals, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding first-order proximity data. When the timing is Τ3, the triangular electrodes 20-3, 20-5, 20-7, 20-9 respectively sense the sensing signals, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding first-order proximity data. At timing Τ4, the triangular electrodes 20-9, 20-11, 20-13, 20-15 respectively sense the sensing signals, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding first-order proximity data. When the timing is Τ5, the triangular electrodes 20-13, 20-15, 20-17, 20-19 respectively sense the sensing signals, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding first-order proximity data. At timing Τ6, the triangular electrodes 20-17, 20-19 respectively sense the sensing signals, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding first-order proximity data. 201216139 It can be seen from the data of the first map that there is a tendency to move with a negative γ-axis in the timings Τ1 to Τ6. The speed of this moving trend can be calculated from the packet moving speed in the sequence Τ1 to Τ6. For example, when taking the timing Τ2, the center of the packet is the timing between the triangular electrodes 2〇3 and 2〇5. When the center of the packet is between the triangular electrodes 2〇-15 and 20-17, the negative Υ can be calculated. The speed at which the axis moves. Next, from the embodiments of the fourth and fourth figures, the movement tendency of the x-axis can be calculated. The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of detecting the object through the X-axis at different timings by using the capacitive proximity sensing and the touch fine-precision device of the present invention, and the schematic red output along the Β_Β profile is the first-order close-in data. In the embodiment, the object moves in the track 1〇2 of the first drawing. Since the triangular electrodes in the touch panel 11 of Fig. 1 are all flat triangular electrode structures, only two dichroic electrodes are distributed in the parent axis. As shown in Fig. 4, in the Β_Β cross section, there are a triangular electrode 201 and a triangular electrode 20-2. It can be found from Fig. 4 that, in the timings Τ1 to Τ6, the object 2 is moved from the proximity sensing range of the triangular electrode coffee to the near thief range of the two-corner electrode 20·2. Therefore, the movement trend of the χ axis can be calculated. Next, please refer to FIG. 4 'which is the proximity data of the object through the X-axis at different timings in the capacitive proximity sensor and touch detection device of the present invention. The schematic diagram is an embodiment in which the output is _-order close-in data, and the output data of the triangular electrode 20-^20-^ is taken as an example. In the timing T1, the triangular electrodes 20J, 20_3, 20_5, 20_7 respectively sense the sensing signals, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding first-order proximity data. When the timing is 2, the triangular electrodes 20-1, 20-3, 20-5, 20-7 respectively sense the sensing signals, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding first-order proximity data. At timing T3, the triangular electrodes 20-1, 20-2, 20-3, 201216139 2CM ', 20-6, 20-7, 20-8 respectively sense the sensing signals, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding signals. - order near data. When the timing is Τ4, the triangular electrodes 20-1, 20-2, 20-3, 2CM '20-5, 20-6, 20-7, 20-8 respectively sense the sensing signals, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also Output the corresponding - order proximity data. When the timing is Τ5, the triangular electrodes 20.-2, 20-4, 20-6, 20-8 respectively sense the sensing signals, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding first-order proximity data. At the same time, the triangular electrodes 2〇_2, 2〇_4, 20-6, 20-8 sense the sensing signals, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding first-order proximity data. As can be seen from the data in Fig. 4, in the case of the timing D1 to D6, there is a tendency to move the positive axis. It can be seen from the proximity detection sensing ranges 41 to 50 of Fig. 2 that the actual sensing range differs depending on the design of the electrodes. For example, 'the angle of space 眶 represents the vertical angle of the sensing range 41~5Q. Under the limitation of the S-space angle 0max, in the condition that the object is closest to the panel, there will be a principle that the 卩 电极 电极 靠近 靠近 ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” Figure 5A shows the movement of the object touching the touch panel ^, which is also simulated by the trajectory 101. It is used in the capacitive proximity sensor 彳 control device of the present invention. A schematic view of the Y-axis at different timings, which is a schematic diagram along the Α·Α profile and output as a close-up data and in proximity to the panel. It can be found from Fig. 8 that since the space angle is limited between the timings T1 and T6, only a part of the triangular electrodes can measure the object.

The output packet is as shown in FIG. 5B, which is a close-in data of the output of the object (four) γ-axis in the capacitive proximity sensor and the touch-sampling device of the present invention, which is a first-order near-mixed output. In the secret of the secret _. When the surface sequence is 1, the financial triangle electrode 2CM senses the sensing signal, and the proximity detection circuit 16 also inputs (four) the corresponding-order proximity data. At the timing T2, the triangular electrodes 20-1, 20-3, 204, and 20-7 sense the sensing signals, and the 201216139 connection detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding first-order proximity data. At timing T3, the triangular electrodes 20-7, 20-9, 20-11, 20-13 respectively sense the sensing signals, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding first-order proximity data. At timing Τ4, there are triangular electrodes 20-11, 20-13, 20-15 respectively. The sensing signal is sensed, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding first-order proximity data. Timing . At 5 o'clock, the triangular electrodes 20-15, 20-17, 20-19 respectively sense the sensing signal, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding first-order proximity data. At timing Τ6, only the triangular electrodes 20-19 sense the sensing signals, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding first-order proximity data. φ For the purposes of the present invention, the spatial movement trajectory used by the user to move must be known by the proximity detection of the touch panel 11. As for the first-order close-up data of Fig. 5, it can also be seen that during the timings Τ1 to Τ6, the object 2 is moved by the triangular electrode 20-1 toward the triangular electrode 20-19, that is, the moving tendency is the negative x-axis direction. Based on the first-order proximity data output by the proximity detection circuit 16, the control circuit 18 can calculate the X-axis, the 相对-axis relative coordinates, the movement trend, or the X-axis plane gesture. Finally, control unit 22 may output a first-order proximity data 'X, a y-axis relative coordinate, or a flat gesture command. The third embodiment of the Figure 3-5 uses the -th order proximity data to perform two-dimensional motion decisions in space. For three-dimensional object position, movement trend, and moving trajectory, the face uses multiple-order close-in data to perform 1 error-to-use data, which can obtain more information. In contrast, it requires more complicated calculations to obtain the required information. News. Then, please refer to the figure of Figure 6, which is the first Α_ implementation, the electrode sensing range is on the 丫 axis, which is an example of the Α·Α profile and the round-out is multi-step splicing data. See 'Only the sensing range 61~64. The sensing range 6 b 64 is in the 6th graph, and the noise is reduced by different radii. It shows that the distance is different. Because the magnitude of the sensing 201216139 is different, the proximity detecting circuit 16 will output differently. Near-term data. Different multi-level proximity data represents different inductive quantities' also represents a different spatial distance between the object 2 and the touch panel 11. Then, please refer to FIG. 6 for a schematic diagram of the touch panel electrode sensing range on the X-axis in the capacitive proximity sensing and touch detecting device of the present invention, which is a schematic diagram along the Β-Β section and the output is multi-step. In the embodiment of the proximity data, since the triangular electrodes are flat electrodes, the spatial sensing ranges 71 and 72 of the triangular electrodes 20-1 and 20-2 are as shown in Fig. 6 . Similarly, in different radius ranges, the proximity detection circuit 16 will output different multi-order proximity data due to the difference in the amount of inductance. Different multi-order close-up data represent different inductive quantities, and also represent different spatial distances between the object 2 and the touch panel 11. The following 'will be described in the 7th to 8th pictures to illustrate the situation of multi-level proximity data. Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a schematic diagram of detecting the object through different axes at different timings by using the capacitive proximity sensing and touch detecting device of the present invention, which is a schematic diagram along the Α Α section and the output is multi-order near-connected data. Example. As can be seen from the figure, in the time interval of the timings Τ1 to Τ6, the object 2 is gradually approached toward the triangular electrodes 20-19 from above the triangular electrodes 20-5, 20-7. Therefore, it has a tendency to move with a negative axis and a tendency to move with a negative axis. As can be seen from the figure, the object 2 is in the interval between the timings Τ1~Τ6(4), and the proximity sensing range entered by each timing is different. For the actual near-input data output, please refer to the figure 7Β', which is a schematic diagram of the proximity data outputted by the γ-axis at different timings in the capacitive proximity sensor and touch-side device of the present invention, which is a multi-order near-end data output. An embodiment. In the seventh embodiment, at timing T1, the triangular electrodes 20-3, 20-5, 20-7, 20_9 sense the inductive signal ' and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-order close-in data. When the timing is 2, 12 201216139 respectively, the triangular electrodes 20-5, 20-7, 20-9, 20-11, 20-13 sense the sensing signal', and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-order near data. . At timing T3, the two-corner electrodes 20-9, 20-11, 20-13, 20-15, and 20-17 sense the sensing signals, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-level proximity data. At timing T4, the triangular electrodes 20-11, 20-13, 20-15, 20-17, 20-19 respectively sense the sensing signals, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-order proximity data. At timing T5, the triangular electrodes 20-15, 20-17, 20-19 respectively sense the sensing signals, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-order proximity data. At timing T6, only the triangular electrode 20-19 senses the sensing signal, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-level proximity data. For the actual values of the multi-step proximity data, please refer to the 7C~7E diagram. FIG. 7C is a schematic diagram of the proximity data outputted by the γ-axis at T1 and T2 in the capacitive proximity sensing and touch detection device of the present invention. At the time sequence π, the multi-order close-in data represented by the triangular electrodes, 20-5, 20-7, and 20-9 are respectively, 2, 2, and 2, and the larger value represents a larger amount of induction. At the timing T2, the multi-order close-in data represented by the triangular electrodes 20-5, 20-7, 20-9, 2111, and 2Q_13 are 2, 3, 6, 6, and 3, respectively. (10) (4) Electricity (4) The schematic diagram of the output of the object in the touch detection device, the output of the object through the Y axis at D3 and T4. At the timing T3, the multi-order close-in data represented by the triangular electrodes 2〇9 2〇-11, 2〇_13, _, and return are 3, 4, 7, and 7 respectively. In the case of the chronological 4' triangular electrodes 20-11, 20-13, 20-15, 20-17, the multi-stage close-in data distribution 5, 7, 1Q, 1Q, factory, · 19 represents the seventh diagram of the application of the present invention The capacitive proximity sensor and the contact shaft are outputted from the Τ5 and Τ6. The schematic data of the object is Υ2〇·17, and the multi-stage close-up data represented by Qing is 8, 12 13 triangular electrode 2 、, 12, 13. In the timing D6, the triangle 13 201216139 electrode 20_19 represents a multi-order close-in data of 13. The relative distance of the object at 24 can be derived from the magnitude of the inductive amount in Figures 7C to 7E. That is, the average value of the one or more inductive amounts is converted into the relative distance between the object and the touch panel on the z wheel. The change in the relative distance of the shame can be calculated from the z _ movement trend and the vertical movement gesture. Figs. 8A to 8E illustrate the results of the sensing of the triangular electrode to the object 2 and the multi-order proximity data viewed in the B-B section. The eye is referred to FIG. 8A', which is a schematic diagram of detecting the object through different X-axis at different timings by using the capacitive proximity sensing and touch detection device of the present invention, which is a schematic diagram along the A_A profile and outputted as multi-order near-connected data. Example. From this figure, it can be found that during the timings T1 to T6, the object 2 is moved from the upper left to the lower right in the space. That is, there is a tendency to generate a positive x-axis and a negative gamma axis. Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a schematic diagram of the proximity data outputted by the object through the X-axis at different timings in the capacitive proximity sensing and touch detection device of the present invention, which is an embodiment in which the output is multi-order near-link data. In Fig. 8, when the timing Τ1, the triangular electrodes 20-1, 20-3, 20-5, 20-7 sense the sensing signals, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-order proximity data. When the timing is Τ2, the triangular electrodes 20-1, 20-3, 20-5, and 20-7 respectively sense the sensing signals, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-order short-circuit data. When the timing is Τ3, the triangular electrodes 2〇-1, 20-2, 20-3, 20·4, 20-5, 20-6, 20-7, 20-8 sense the sensing signal, and the proximity detection Circuit 16 also outputs corresponding multi-level proximity data. When the timing is Τ4, the triangular electrodes 20-1, 20-2, 20-3, 20~4, 20-5, 20-6, 20-7, 20-8 respectively sense the sensing signal' and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs corresponding multi-level proximity data. When the timing is Τ5, the triangular electrodes 20-1, 201216139 20-2, 20-3, 20·4, 20-5, 20-6, 20-7, 20-8 sense the sensing signal, and the proximity detection Circuit 16 also outputs corresponding multi-level proximity data. At timing Τ6, the triangular electrodes 20-2, 2CM, 20-6, 20-8 sense the sensing signal' and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-stage proximity data.

It can be seen from the data change trend of Fig. 8 that the object 2 is moved by the parallel movement of the positive X-axis. When looking at the figure 8 above, when the object 2 is located above the touch panel 11, since the triangular electrodes 20-1 and 20-2 have different sensing ranges, the triangular electrodes 2〇_ι, 20-2 can be simulated. There are center of gravity 53 and center of gravity 54 respectively. By calculating the distance from the center of gravity 53, 54 by the size of the proximity data, the distance between the object 2 and the touch panel buckle can be obtained. For the actual values of the multi-step proximity data, please refer to Figures 8C to 8E. Figure 8C is a schematic diagram of the proximity data output by the capacitive proximity sensor and the touch side device towel when the object passes through the X axis at T1 and T2. At the timing T1, the multi-order close-in data represented by the triangular electrodes 2〇1, 20_3, 20-5, and 20-7 are 2, 3, 3, and 2, respectively, and the larger value represents a larger amount of inductance. The sequence of T2 ‘three (four) espresso, 2Q_3, 2Q 5, 2Q 7 represents the multi-level proximity data of 4, 5, 5, and 4 respectively. The figure is a schematic circle of the proximity data outputted by the object through the X-axis at T3 and T4 in the capacitive proximity sensor and touch detection device of the present invention. At the timing of 3, the triangular electrodes 2 are 20-2, 2Q_3, 2 (Μ, 咖, 2Q 7, 2Q 8 ___ respectively 5 2 4, 1 respectively. At the timing T4, the triangular electrodes 2〇1, 23, 204, 20-5, 20-6, 20-7 _ The sneakers of the sneakers are 3, 5, 4 hearts 6, 3, and 4. The 8C and 8D figures show that the object 2 is close to the triangle. The electrode is disengaged* near: the part of the center of gravity 54 of the corner electrode 2〇·2, and there is a tendency to gradually connect the 15201216139 control panel 11. The 8E is a capacitive proximity sensor and touch detection device using the present invention. In the middle, the close-up data of the output of the object through the X-axis at the D5 and D6. At the timing T5, the triangular electrode 2 (M, 20-2, 2M, 2 (M, 2Q_5, 2Q_6, 2Q_7, 2Q_8 represents) The multi-order proximity data represented by the multi-order close-in data is 20, 8, 8, and 6. Therefore, the movement of the magnitude and the change of the magnitude of the magnitude of the 8B and 8C to 8E maps can be used to derive the object. In the relative distance of the z-axis, using the change of the relative distance, information such as the z-axis movement trend and the vertical movement gesture can be calculated. In summary, according to the proximity detection circuit 16, the (four) multi-order near (4) The control circuit 18 can calculate the X-axis, the γ-axis, the z-axis relative coordinate, the movement trend or (), the γ-axis plane gesture or the three-dimensional gesture or the vertical hand material. Finally, the control element 22 can output the multi-order proximity data. , X, Y, Z axis relative coordinates, or flat oblique command, or vertical gesture command, three-dimensional gesture command. From the embodiment of Figures 1A to 8E, the present invention can be used with a single layer capacitive touch with a triangular electrode The panel is used to realize the space (4) the object is close to the marriage, and then the (4) (4) object close-in data, the object moving trend, the object gesture ^ can make the capacitive touch panel with only the touch-and-lie function increase the object three-dimensional close-up _ pick, the financial board Near-field gesture control. Shows the single-layer-corner electrode' double-layer electrode configuration, such as self-capacitive touch panel or mutual-capacitive touch surface, she complements (10) three _ 姊. Below, enumerate several implementations For example, reference is made to FIG. 9A, which is the function of the capacitive proximity sensor and the touch side device of the present invention. The second embodiment 1 is shown in the touch panel 12 of FIG. 201216139 touch surface A commonly used diamond structure electrode is a structure in which the x-axis electrode 15 and the Y-axis electrode 13 are respectively provided in two layers. The structure and function of the control unit 22 are the same as those of the first figure, and will not be described below. For the second embodiment of the functional block diagram of the capacitive proximity sensing and touch detection device of the present invention, a schematic diagram of the proximity detection mode is selected. The ninth circle illustrates that the present invention can also detect the multi-spot The flip-flop type touch panel selects the fine square wire for the proximity sensing control. For example, the 9th drawing is the γ-axis electrode γι, 丫4, 泰1, and other X-axis electrodes X1 and X4 in the 9th drawing. The X7...X3m+1 electrode is used as the _electrode for the proximity detection mode. The remaining electrodes are not used for the proximity method. Fig. 9C is a third embodiment of the functional block 2 of the capacitive proximity sensing and touch side device of the present invention. The touch panel 17 shown in Fig. 9A is a strip-shaped structure electrode which is commonly used for a projected capacitive touch panel, and the thin-axis electrode 21 and the x-axis electrode 19 are respectively disposed in a two-layer structure. The structure and function of the control unit 22 are the same as those of the first figure, and will not be described again. FIG. 9D is a schematic diagram of a proximity detection mode selected in the third embodiment of the capacitive proximity sensor and touch detection device of the present invention. The figure (4) illustrates that the present invention can also perform proximity sensing control by selectively detecting a capacitive touch panel capable of detecting multi-touch coordinates. For example, the 9D image shows that the remaining electrodes are not selected in the C-axis electrode Υ1, Υ4, Γ^ΓΓ #, X|it^X1 'X4'X7-X3m+1 ^^ Close to _ use. The specific practices will be described later. The following 'will be (4) (four) things (four) tender _ object fiber detection function 17 201216139 embodiment" first "eye reference to Figure 1A" which is the use of the capacitive magnetic proximity sensing and touch detection device of the present invention A schematic cross-sectional view of the gamma electrode layer in the third embodiment, which is a schematic view along the A_A cross section. It can be observed from the circle that the sensing range 8b9() is the sensing range of the 丫-axis electrode in the A_A profile, and the maximum inductive range is D1. Fig. 10B is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the Y electrode layer in the second embodiment of the capacitive proximity sensing and touch picking device of the present invention in Fig. 9c, which is a schematic view along the B_B cross section. As can be seen from the figure, the sensing range 82 is the circumference of the γ-axis electrode 丫2 in the B_B section, and the maximum inductive range is D1. The different relative heights are D2, D3, D4, D5..·, when the object enters different sensing classes, the near-side circuit 16 will generate no-near data. Fig. 10C is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the X electrode layer in the third embodiment of the capacitive proximity sensing and touch sensing device of the present invention in Fig. 9D, which is a schematic view along the Β·Β cross section. It can be observed from the circle 10 that the sensing range 91 to gamma is the sensing range of the X-axis electrode in the Β-Β profile, and the maximum inductive range is D1. Fig. 10D is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the X electrode layer in the third embodiment of the capacitive proximity sensing and touch side device of the present invention in Fig. 9D, which is a schematic view along the A_A cross section. As can be seen from the figure, the sensing shaft 92 is the X-axis electrode X2 in the A-A hemp, and its maximum inductive ίε* is D1. Different butterfly heights are D2, %, D5... When the object enters different sensing fines, the proximity circuit 16 will generate no-multiple-order proximity data. U is 'only enumerated - the moving track is taken as an example' to describe the proximity side of the full scan type and the selective scan type, respectively. The 11th AH1L diagram is an embodiment of full scan proximity detection, and the 12A-12K diagram is an embodiment of selecting a scanning proximity side. 201216139 First, please refer to FIG. 11A, which is a schematic diagram of detecting the object trajectory 103 passing through the touch panel 17 by using the capacitive proximity sensor and touch detection device of the present invention. That is, the object moves with a negative Y-axis and a negative Z-axis. Hereinafter, how the present invention obtains the X-axis relative coordinates, the Y-axis relative coordinates, and the Z-axis relative coordinates, and this movement tendency will be described by Figs. 11B to 11L. Please refer to FIG. 11B, which is a schematic cross-sectional view of the Y electrode layer in the third embodiment of the capacitive proximity sensing and touch detecting device of the present invention using the trace 1 in FIG. 11A. Schematic diagram of the AA profile. As can be seen from the figure, the object 2 is moved from the top of the touch panel 17 near the Y-axis electrodes Y3 and Y4 to the right side of the γ-axis electrode at timings T1 to T6. Since the object 2 passes through different electrode sensing ranges at different timings, different electrodes will cause a change in the amount of inductance. Please refer to FIG. 11C, which is a schematic diagram of the multi-step proximity data outputted by the object in the Y-axis at different timings in the capacitive proximity sensor and touch detection device of the present invention. In Fig. 11C, at timing T1, the Y-axis electrodes Y2, Y3, Y4, Y5 sense the sensing signal, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-order proximity data. At the timing T2, the Y-axis electrodes Y3, Y4, Y5, Y6, and Y7 respectively sense the sensing signals, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-order proximity data. At the timing T3, the Y-axis electrodes Y5, Y6, Y7, Y8, and Y9 respectively sense the sensing signals, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-stage proximity data. At timing 74, the x-axis electrodes Υ6, Υ7, Υ8, Υ9, Υ10 respectively sense the sensing signal, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-order splicing data. At the time of Τ5 o', the xenon electrodes Υ8, Υ9, Υ10 respectively sense the sensing signal, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-order splicing data. At timing Τ6, only the x-axis electrode Υ10 senses the inductive signal' and the proximity detection circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-order spur data. For the actual value of the multi-step proximity data, please refer to 201216139 11D~1 servant diagram. The figure is a schematic diagram of the proximity data outputted at T1 and T2 in Figure 11C. That is, the average value of one or several of the largest inductive quantities is converted into the relative distance between the object and the panel on the Z axis. In this flip-flop proximity sensing and touch-side device, the object is intruded by the object when it is pumped to T1 and T2. In the time series Τ1, the money close-up data represented by the γ-axis electrodes η, γ3, γ4, and Y5 are 彳, 2, 2, and 1, respectively, and the numerical value represents a large amount of secret. The multi-order close-in data represented by the 'Y-axis electrodes Y3, Y4, Y5, Y6, and Y7 are 2, 3, 6, 6, and 3, respectively. The first circle is a schematic diagram of the close-up data outputted in the case of D3 and D4 in Fig. 11C. That is, the average value of one or several of the largest inductive amounts is converted into the relative distance between the object and the touch panel. In the capacitive proximity sensor and touch detection device of the present invention, the close-up data of the object output through the Y-axis and the T4 is used. In the timing D3, the γ-axis electrodes 丫5, 丫6, 丫7, 4. In the sequence Τ4, the multi-order close-in data represented by the Υ axis Υ8 and Υ9 are 3, 4, 7, 7, 7, Υ6, Υ7, Υ8, Υ9, Υ1〇, respectively, which are 5, 7, respectively. 10, 10

The figure is a schematic diagram of the close-up data taken at the time of Τ5 and D6 in Figure 11C. In the order T5, the multi-order close-in data represented by the Y-axis electrodes Y8, Y9, and Y10 are 8, 12, and $, respectively, at the timing T6, and the multi-order close-in data represented by the Y-axis electrode Y10 is. By the magnitude of the inductive quantity of the 11D~11F graph, the relative distance of the object in the z-axis can be derived", that is, the maximum or the number of the mean values of the inductive amount is converted into the relative value of the object and the off-axis on the z-axis. From the use of this (four) distance _ change, you can calculate the z-axis mobile lining and vertical movement gestures, etc., that is, 'single from the Y _ scan cycle, you can get the reduction relative coordinates, 20 201216139 movement trend, and z-axis The relative coordinates and movement trend of the x-axis. The relative coordinates and movement trend of the x-axis must be obtained by the X-axis scan detection control. Please refer to the MG-hl diagram. The 11G diagram is the use of the trace in Figure 11A. 101 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the X electrode layer in the third embodiment of the capacitive proximity sensing fee detecting device according to the present invention, which is a schematic diagram along the other side of the BB. The 11H figure is used in the 11A FIG. 101 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the X electrode layer in the third embodiment of the capacitive proximity sensing and touch detecting device of the present invention, which is a schematic view along the AA cross section. Referring to the two figures, it can be found from different From the perspective, you can see that the movement of object 2 In Figure 11G, object 2 is a negative Z-axis motion; in Figure 11H, object 2 is also a negative Z-axis motion with no specific X-axis motion. In other words, if object 2 has X The axis motion can be seen from the 11G diagram. Of course, the relative coordinates of the object 2 on the X axis, the movement trend, and the object 2 on the Z axis can be obtained from the output order of the subsequent multi-order proximity data and the size of the output. Relative coordinates and movement trend. Then, please refer to Figure 11 for the 11G and 11H diagrams. In the capacitive proximity sensor and touch detection device of the present invention, the object is outputted at different timings on the X axis. In the 111th figure, at the timing T1, the X-axis electrodes X1, X2, and X3 sense the sensing signal, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-level proximity data. At the timing T2, respectively The X-axis electrodes X1, X2, X3, and X4 sense the sensing signals, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-order proximity data. At the timing T3, the X-axis electrodes X1, X2, X3, and X4 are respectively sensed. To the sensing signal, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-order When the timing is T4, the X-axis electrodes X1, X2, X3, and X4 respectively sense the sensing signal', and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-stage proximity data. At the timing T5, there are the X-axis electrodes X1 respectively. X2, X3, 21 201216139 X4 senses the sensing signal' and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-order proximity data. At the timing T6, the X-axis electrodes X1, X2, X3 sense the sensing signal, and the proximity signal The detection circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-order proximity data. Next, the reference is shown in Fig. 11J, which is a schematic diagram of the proximity data outputted in the 11th diagram at the time of D1 and T2. At the timing T1, the X-axis electrode X1. The multi-order near-end data represented by Χ2 and Χ3 are 1, 2, and 1, respectively, and the larger value represents the large amount of induction. In the timing D2, the multi-order close-in data represented by the x-axis electrodes χι, χ2, Χ3, and Χ4 are 3, 5, 3, and 2, respectively. Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the proximity data outputted at Τ3 and Τ4 in the 111th. In the sequence Τ3, the multi-order close-in data represented by X minus Χ1, Χ2, Χ3, and Χ4 are 5, 7, 5, and 3', respectively. In the timing D4, the X-axis electrodes, χ2, Χ3, Χ4 represent the multi-order close-in data of 7, 9, 7, and 4, respectively. The 11th figure is a schematic diagram of the close-up data outputted at Τ5 and Τ6 in the 11th figure. In the sequence Τ5, the multi-order near-station data represented by the X-axis electrodes Χ1, Χ2, Χ3, and Χ4 are divided into counties 9, “, 9, and 7. The larger value represents the large amount of induction. At the timing Τ 6, the 电极 axis electrodes are illusory, χ 2 The multi-order close-in data represented by χ3 is 11, 13, and 11. The relative distance of the object on the x-axis can be derived from the magnitude of the inductive quantity of the 11M1L map. That is, 'Μ大大-丝丝_ The relative distance between the average miscellaneous material and the dirty panel on the yaw axis. The change of the relative distance of the shame can calculate the mine trend and vertical movement gesture of the ζ axis. That is, the scan cycle from the X axis can be obtained. X _ relative coordinates, movement trend, and relative coordinates and movement trend of the Ζ axis. Comprehensive 11th ~ 11L purpose description, when it can be seen that the invention can obtain the space sensing modal in the capacitive touch panel _ 'X in space The relative coordinate of the axis, the relative coordinate of the γ axis and the axis of the 22 axis are opposite to the 201216139 coordinates. At the same time, the multi-step near-end data obtained by different timings can be used to calculate the movement trend of the 乂 axis and the movement trend of the γ axis. Finally, the space can be calculated. Gesture while doing three-dimensional Gesture manipulation. Next, the selective scanning proximity detection method of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. DA~12K, and the x-axis pair coordinates, γ_camps and z-axis relative coordinates of the space towel can also be calculated. At the same time, using the multi-step proximity data obtained by different timings, the movement trend of the sleeves and the movement trend of the γ-axis can be calculated. Finally, the gestures in the space can be calculated and the three-dimensional gestures can be controlled. • Please refer to Figure 12 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the gamma electrode layer in the third embodiment of the capacitive proximity sensing and touch detecting device of the present invention using the lion 〇1〇1 in the first Α®, which is along the Α-Α profile schematic diagram. It can be seen from the figure that since only the γ-axis electrodes γι, γ4 γ7, and Υ10 are enabled, the 'only electrode' is in proximity sensing of the detectable object. The object 2 is moved from the upper side of the γ-axis electrodes γ3 and γ4 of the touch panel 17 to the right side of the y-axis electrode at the timing Τ1 to Τ6', and the operation is the same as in the case of the eleventh figure. Since the object 2 does not pass through the range of non-electrical reduction, the different electrodes will have a change in the sense. Please refer to the 12th round circle, which is a schematic diagram of the multi-stage close-up data outputted by the object on the Y-axis at different timings in the capacitive proximity sensor and touch detection device of the present invention. In Fig. 12B, at the timing T1, the γ-axis electrode 丫 4 senses the sensing signal, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-order splicing data. At the timing T2, the γ-axis electrodes γ4 and Υ7 respectively sense the sensing signals, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-order splicing data. When the timing is Τ3, only the x-axis electrode Υ7 senses the sensing signal' and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-order splicing data. When the timing is Τ4, the γ-axis electrodes γ7 and γι〇 respectively sense the sensing 23 201216139 signal, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-order proximity data. At the timing T5, only the x-axis electrode Υ 10 senses the sensing signal, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-order spur data. When the timing is Τ6, only the γ-axis electrode γι〇 senses the sensing signal, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-order proximity data. For the actual values of multi-step proximity data, please refer to Figures 11D~11F. Figure 12C is a schematic diagram of the proximity data outputted at T1 and T2 in Figure 12B. That is, the average value of one or several of the largest inductive amounts is converted into the relative distance between the object and the touch panel on the z-axis. In the capacitive proximity sensing and touch detecting device of the present invention, the close-up data of the object output through the γ axis at T1 and T2 is schematically illustrated. In the case of the chronograph 1, the multi-order close-in data represented by the γ-axis electrode is 2, and the larger value represents the large amount of induction. In the timing Τ2, the multi-order close-in data represented by the γ-axis electrodes Y4 and Y7 are 3 and 3, respectively. Figure 12D is a schematic diagram of the proximity data outputted at T3 and T4 in Figure 12B. That is, the average value of the sensing - the largest one or several is converted into the relative distance between the object and the hard panel on the z-axis. By using the capacitive proximity sensing seam contact (four) of the present invention, the schematic diagram of the proximity data outputted by the object through the boring axis at T3 and T4 is shown. In the timing D3, the multi-order close-in data represented by the x-axis electrode 丫7 is 7, respectively. In the timing Τ4, the γ-axis electrode γ7 and the multi-step near-term data represented are 7,7, respectively. Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the close-up data outputted at Τ5 and Τ6 in Figure 12. At the timing Τ5, the multi-order close-in data represented by the x-axis electrode Υ10 is 13, respectively. In the time series, the multi-order close-in data represented by the γ-axis electrode Υ10 is 13. The relative distance of the object on the x-axis can be derived from the magnitude of the inductive magnitude of the 12th to 12th. That is, the average value of one or several of the most secret is converted into the phase of the object and the touch panel. The lion ___ can calculate the z (four) movement trend and the vertical potential, etc., that is, the scanning period of the γ axis alone can obtain the relative coordinates of the Y axis, the moving tendency, and the relative coordinates and movement tendency of the Z axis. As for the relative coordinates and movement trend of the x-axis, it must be obtained by the x-axis scan detection control. Please refer to the 12F~12K picture.

2F is a schematic cross-sectional view of the X electrode layer in the third embodiment of the capacitive proximity sensing and touch sensing device of the present invention, which is the second ray of FIG. The schematic diagram of the side of the third implementation of the capacitive electrode layer of the capacitive proximity sensing and touch device of the present invention using the track 1〇1 in FIG. 11A, which is a schematic diagram along the Α-Α profile. It is found that the movement of the object 2 can be seen from a close point of view. In Fig. 12f, the object 2 is a motion of the negative ζ axis; in Fig. 12G, the object 2 is also a negative z-axis motion ′ without specific χ axis motion. In other words, if the object 2 has an X-axis motion', it can be seen from the 12F view. Of course, the relative coordinates of the object 2 on the \ axis, the moving tendency, and the relative coordinates and movement tendency of the object 2 on the Z axis can be obtained in the subsequent output order of the multi-stage close-in data and the size of the output. Then, please refer to FIG. 12H, which is a schematic diagram of the multi-stage close-up data outputted by the object in the capacitive proximity sensor and touch detection device of the present invention at different timings on the X-axis in the 12F and 12G drawings. In Fig. 12H, at the timing T1, the X-axis electrode 感1 senses the sensing signal, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-order splicing data. When the timing is 2, the X-axis electrodes X1 and X4 respectively sense the sensing signal ’, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-order proximity data. When the timing is 3, the X-axis electrodes X1 and X4 respectively sense the sensing signal, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also rotates the corresponding multi-order proximity data. When the timing is 4, the X-axis electrodes X1 and Χ4 respectively sense the 25 201216139 sensing signal, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-level proximity data. At the timing T5, the X-axis electrodes Χ1 and Χ4 respectively sense the sensing signal ’, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-order Snapshot data. When the timing is Τ6, the X-axis electrode Χ1 senses the sensing signal, and the proximity detecting circuit 16 also outputs the corresponding multi-order splicing data. Then, please refer to Fig. 121, which is a schematic diagram of the proximity data outputted at Τ1 and Τ2 in Fig. 12. In the timing Τ1, the multi-order close-in data represented by the x-axis electrode Χ1 is 彳. In the sequence Τ2, the multi-order close-in data represented by the X-axis electrodes χι and χ4 are 3 and 2, respectively. Fig. 12J is a schematic diagram of the close-up data outputted at Τ3 and Τ4 in Fig. 12. The multi-order close-in data represented by the timing Τ3' X-axis electrodes X1 and Χ4 are 5 and 3, respectively. At timing T4, the multi-order close-in data represented by the X-axis electrodes Χ1 and χ4 are 7, 4, respectively. Fig. 12K is a schematic diagram of the close-up data outputted at the time of D5 and T6 in Fig. 12H. In the sequence Τ5, the multi-order close-in data represented by the X-axis electrodes X1 and Χ4 are 9, 7 respectively. In the timing Τ6, the multi-order close-in data represented by the X-axis electrode χι is respectively corrected. The relative distance of the object on the x-axis can be derived from the magnitude of the inductive amount in Figures 12F to 12. That is, the average value of one or several of the most inductive quantities is converted into the relative distance between the object and the touch panel on the two axes. With the change of the relative distance, the movement tendency of the x-axis and the vertical movement hand can be calculated. News. That is, it can be obtained from _scanning, (axis, symmetry, movement trend, and the relative coordinates and movement trend of the Ζ axis. In summary, the wire is close to the gamma road 16 峨 阶 近 近, The control circuit 18 can calculate the X-axis, the 丫-axis, the ζ-axis relative coordinate, the movement trend or the X, the 丫 axis plane gesture or the three-dimensional hand gesture, etc. Finally, the control element 22 can be rim-up, χ, Υ, Ζ axis relative coordinates ' or plane gesture command, or vertical gesture command, three-dimensional gesture command. 26 201216139 Comprehensive description of the 12th rhyme diagram, when it can be seen that the present invention can obtain the spatial sense of the capacitive touch panel _' The X-axis relative coordinates in the space, the Y_pair coordinates and the Z-axis relative coordinates. At the same time, 'using different timings to obtain (4) close-up, the axis movement trend and the Y-axis movement trend can be transmitted. Finally, the space can be calculated. Gestures, and three-dimensional gesture control. That is, 'select scanning type proximity detection, can also achieve the full scan type of near-flip measurement required information. Lu X _ silk, γ axis coordinates _ community, _ type The proximity detection resolution can be higher. The enemy's real_ knows that the paving unit U has a disconnect mode and a touch bias mode, and the proximity detection mode may include two or one of full scan and scan select. Please refer to FIG. 13 for a description of how the present invention uses a capacitive touch panel to calculate the gesture of the gesture. FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the capacitive proximity sensor and touch detection device of the present invention. The movement trend, and then the movement trend judges the schematic diagram of the gesture. The object movement in different sweeping intervals 'The invention can obtain the movement trend of the non-scanning interval 円~%. · If the proximity data is the first-order proximity data, move The trend can only judge it as the moving trend of the plane' and then determine the spatial movement gesture of the plane. The 13th _ embodiment is rounding. If the proximity data is multi-order proximity data, 'each moving trend P1~p6 will contain X The movement trend information of the z-axis is extracted. Therefore, the 13th gesture can be judged as a three-dimensional gesture. The following will describe the method disclosed by the present invention in several flowcharts. The flow chart of the capacitive proximity sensing and touch detection method of the ''^^ _ mode' embodiment includes the following steps: Step 110. Turn on the near-side mode of the capacitive mode panel. 27 201216139 Step 112. Timing, respectively detecting the sensing signals generated by the objects entering the space sensing area of each electrode. Step 114. According to the working sequence, the first-order proximity data is generated according to the sensing signals output by the electrodes. Step 116: According to the X-axis and the γ-axis A step-by-step data corresponding to each electrode calculates the movement tendency of the object on the X-axis and the Y-axis. Step 118. According to the X-axis and γ-axis movement trends, a plane gesture command is generated. That is, 'Steps according to Figure 14' At the most basic, the movement trend of the x-axis and the γ-axis can be obtained, and the plane gesture command of the space towel can be obtained. In addition, the method of the present invention can be applied to the electrode configurations of the different capacitive touch panels described above. Then, please refer to the 15th @, which is an embodiment of the multi-step proximity detection mode of the capacitive proximity sensing ship touch detection method of the present invention, comprising the following steps: Step 120: Turn on the capacitive touch panel The proximity detection mode. Step 122: Detect the sensing signals generated by the object entering the space sensing area of the electrode according to the working sequence. Step 124 · Generate multi-level sensing data according to the working sequence and the sensing signals output by the electrodes. Step 126: Calculate the moving tendency of the object on the X-axis and the x-axis according to the multi-level sensing data corresponding to each electrode of the X-axis in the plurality of (four) sequences. Step 128: Calculate the moving tendency of the object on the x-axis and the x-axis according to the multi-level sensing data corresponding to each electrode of the x-axis in the plurality of working sequences. Step 130: Generate a planar gesture finger according to the X axis and the x axis moving trend. 28 201216139 Face 132 • Generates 3D gesture commands based on your, axis and 2 axis movement trends. That is, 'in accordance with the steps of Figure 15, the most basic can obtain the movement trend of the X-axis, the z-axis of the x-axis, and then can obtain the three-dimensional gesture command of the plane gesture age or the space towel. In addition, the face towel decoration money hand Miscellaneous (four). Correction, this method is suitable for the electrode configuration of the different capacitive touch panels described above. The figure is a flow chart of the capacitive proximity sensing and touch extraction method of the present invention, and another embodiment of the multi-step near-side mode includes the following steps: Φ Step 12Q: Turn on the close-contact mode of the capacitive touch panel. Step 122: According to the working sequence, the sensing signal generated by the debt detecting object enters the space sensing area of the electrode. Step 124: Generate multi-level sensing data according to the working timing and the sensing signals output by the electrodes. Step 125: Calculate the relative space coordinates of the X-axis and the Ζ-axis of the object according to the multi-level sensing data corresponding to each electrode of the X-axis. Xin Step 127: Calculate the relative space coordinates of the x-axis and the x-axis of the object according to the multi-level sensing data corresponding to each electrode of the x-axis. Step 129: According to each sequence, the X-axis, the γ-axis and the x-axis are Relative to the space coordinates, the X, γ axis and the Ζ axis move trend. Step 130: Generate a flat gesture command according to the X axis and the x axis moving trend. Step 132: Generate a three-dimensional gesture instruction according to the X-axis, the Υ-axis, and the Ζ-axis movement trend. That is, according to the steps of FIG. 16, the basic coordinates of the X-axis, the γ-axis, and the ζ-axis can be obtained, and the moving tendency of the object can be obtained, thereby obtaining a 29-201216139 dimension gesture command of the plane gesture command or the space command. The step of obtaining a vertical gesture instruction may also be added in the step. In addition, the method of this embodiment can be applied to the electrode configurations of the different capacitive touch panels described above. Figure 17 is a schematic diagram of the proximity control mode of the present invention. The embodiment of the proximity detection mode includes the following steps: Step 140: Turn on the proximity detection mode of the capacitive touch panel. Step 142: According to the working sequence, the sensing signal generated by the object sensing component enters the spatial sensing area of the selected electrode. Step 144: The multi-level sensing data is generated by the singularity of the singularity. Step 146: Calculate the moving tendency of the object on the X-axis and the Z-axis according to the multi-level sensing data corresponding to each selected electrode of the X-axis of the plurality of working timings. Step 148: According to the multi-order sensing data of each selected electrode of the γ-axis in the plurality of power timings, the juice calculates the moving tendency of the object on the γ-axis and the z-axis. Step 150: Generate a planar gesture instruction according to the X axis and the γ axis moving trend. Step 152: Generate a three-dimensional gesture command according to the X-axis, γ-axis, and z-axis movement trends. That is, according to the steps in Figure 17, the most basic can obtain the moving trend of the parent axis, the 丫 axis, and the z-thick object, and then the three-dimensional gesture command in the plane + potential command or space can be obtained, and in addition, the step can be increased. Stunts are intended to make a search. Saki, the method of this complement can be applied to the electrode configurations of the different capacitive touch panels described above. Figure 18 is a flow chart of the capacitive proximity sensing and touch detection method of the present invention. Another embodiment for selecting the proximity detection mode includes the following steps: Step 140 · Opening the selection of the capacitive touch panel mode. 201216139 Step 142. According to the rainbow timing, the side object enters the sensing signal generated by the space sensing area of the electrode. Step 144·· Generate multi-level sensing data according to the working sequence and the sensing signals output by the selected electrodes. Step 145: Calculate the X-axis and 2-axis relative space coordinates of the object according to the multi-level sensing data corresponding to each selected electrode of the X-axis. Step 147: Calculate the relative space coordinates of the γ-axis and the Z-axis of the φ object according to the multi-level sensing data corresponding to the selected electrodes of the γ-axis. Step 149: According to the relative space coordinates of the X-axis, the γ-axis and the z-axis, the χ, 丫 and Ζ axis movement trends are generated. Step 150: Generate a planar gesture instruction according to the X axis and the γ axis moving trend. Step 152: Generate a three-dimensional gesture command according to the X axis, the γ axis, and the Ζ axis movement trend. #即'According to the steps in Figure 18, the most basic can obtain the relative coordinates of the X-axis, the 丫-axis, and the ζ-axis, and the migrating direction of the object, and then the three-dimensional gesture gesture in the plane gesture age or space can be obtained. The step of obtaining a vertical gesture instruction may also be added in the step. In addition, the method of this embodiment can be applied to the electrode configurations of the different capacitive touch panels described above. In addition, in the embodiment of the 16th to 18th embodiment, if the touch panel is a triangular electrode, the calculation object generates a sensing signal generated by the two electrodes of the Wei (10) at the working timing. The positioning method calculates the Υ axis coordinates. Although the invention of the present invention is as described above, it is to be understood that the present invention may be modified and retouched by the skilled person without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of protection shall be subject to the definition of the patent application scope 31 201216139 attached to this specification. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1A is a functional block diagram of a capacitive proximity sensor and touch detection device of the present invention; FIG. 1B is a capacitive proximity sensor of the present invention. The function block diagram of the touch control device is a schematic diagram of selecting the proximity detection mode in the first embodiment; FIG. 2 is a touch panel electrode sensing range in the capacitive proximity sensor and the touch test device of the present invention. Schematic diagram, which is an embodiment in which the output is a near-order data; Lu 3A is a schematic diagram of detecting the object through different axes at the time of using the capacitive proximity sensing and touch detection device of the present invention. The embodiment along the schematic diagram of the Α·Α section and the output is the first-order proximity data; the third diagram is the proximity (four) of the output of the object through the Υ axis at different timings using the capacitive proximity sensing and touch side device of the present invention. Lai, which is an embodiment in which the output is a near-order data; the fourth diagram is a schematic diagram of detecting the object through the _X-axis at different timings by using the capacitive proximity sensing and touch-spot in the present invention. The embodiment is a schematic diagram along the Β_Β section and the output is a close-to-order data. The fourth diagram is a schematic diagram of the proximity of the object through the X-axis at different timings using the capacitive proximity sensing and touch detection device of the present invention. The embodiment is an embodiment in which the output is a near-order data; the fifth diagram is a schematic diagram of detecting the object through different axes at the time of using the capacitive proximity sensing and touch detecting device of the present invention, which is along the Α-示意 之 之 且 且 且 且 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 The schematic diagram of the proximity data that is rotated is an embodiment in which the output is a first-order proximity data and is close to the panel; Figure 6A shows the sensing range of the touch panel electrode in the capacitive proximity sensing and touch detection device of the present invention. A schematic diagram of the axis of the axis, which is a schematic diagram along the AA profile and outputted as multi-stage proximity data; • Figure 6B is a capacitive proximity sensor and touch detection using the present invention The touch panel electrode sensing range in the device is a schematic diagram of the X-axis, which is an example of a cross-section of the Japanese seven-section and outputted as multi-step near-connected data; the seventh embodiment is a capacitive proximity sensing and touch detection using the present invention. In the device, the object passes through the Y-axis at different timing side views, which is a schematic diagram along the A_A cross-section and the output is a multi-stage close-contact data; the 7B is a capacitive proximity sensing and touch detection device using the present invention. In the middle, the object is outputted by the ♦ axis at different timings, which is a schematic diagram of the output of the multi-step near-data; the 7C is the application of the capacitive proximity sensor and touch detection device of the present invention. The schematic diagram of the close-up data outputted by the object through the Y-axis at 1Ί and T2; the 7D diagram is the proximity of the output of the object through the Y-axis at T3 and T4 in the capacitive proximity sensing and touch detection device of the present invention. Figure 7E is a schematic diagram of the proximity data outputted by the Y-axis at T5 and T6 in the capacitive proximity sensor and touch detection device of the present invention; 33 201216139 8A is an embodiment of the capacitive proximity sensor and touch detection device of the present invention, wherein the object passes through the X-axis at different timings, and is an embodiment along the Α_Α· and the round-out is a multi-step contiguous data; The 8th Tuo County uses the capacitive proximity sensor and the touch Detective Positioning of the present invention, and the object is outputted by the X-axis at different timings, and the riding is a multi-stage close-in data embodiment; the 8C is By using the capacitive proximity sensor and the touch detection device of the present invention, the close-up data of the object output through the X-axis at Τ1 and Τ2 is used; the 8D image is the capacitive proximity sensor and touch device in the present invention. The schematic diagram of the close-up data outputted by the object passing through the X-axis at Τ3 and Τ4; the eighth diagram is the proximity of the output of the object through the X-axis at Τ5 and Τ6 in the capacitive proximity sensing and touch picking device of the present invention. The schematic diagram of the data is the second embodiment of the functional block diagram of the capacitive proximity sensing and touch detection device of the present invention; the ninth aspect is the capacitive proximity sensing and touch picking of the present invention. Measuring device FIG. 9C is a third embodiment of a functional block diagram of the capacitive proximity sensing and touch detecting device of the present invention; It is a schematic diagram of selecting a proximity detection mode in the third embodiment of the capacitive proximity sensing and touch detection device of the present invention; the 10th diagram is a capacitive proximity sensing and touch of the present invention in the 9Cth embodiment. A schematic cross-sectional view of the Y electrode layer in the third embodiment of the control device, which is a schematic view along the A_A profile; 34 201216139 10B is a capacitive proximity sensor and touch detection device of the present invention in FIG. 9C. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the 丫 electrode layer in the second embodiment, which is a schematic view along the B_B cross section; FIG. 10C is a second embodiment of the capacitive proximity sensing and touch detecting device of the present invention. FIG. 10D is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electrode layer; FIG. 10D is a cross-sectional view of the X electrode layer in the second embodiment of the capacitive proximity sensing and touch detecting device of the present invention in FIG. 9D. , which is a schematic diagram along the AA section; FIG. 11A is a schematic diagram of the object in the capacitive proximity sensing and touch detection device of the present invention, with the trajectory 101 passing through the touch panel 17; FIG. 11B is the 11th ®中健1〇1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a Υ-electrode layer in a third embodiment of the capacitive proximity sensing and touch-sensing device of the present invention, which is a schematic view along the Α-Α section; 11 Β 运用 运用 运用 运用 运用 运用 运用 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容 电容Schematic diagram of the data; _ 11th is the 11C chart in the 3 and 4 riding 丨 丨 近 ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; 11G is a schematic cross-sectional view of the χ electrode layer in the third embodiment of the capacitive proximity sensing and touch control device of the present invention using the trajectory 1〇1 in the mth diagram, which is a schematic diagram along the Β_day cross section; The first map is to use the trace 1 in the m map. The schematic diagram of the detection of the X electrode layer in the second embodiment of the capacitive proximity sensing and touch control device of the present invention is not intended to follow the cross section; e 35 201216139 111 is the application of the 11G and 11H In the capacitive proximity sensor and touch detection device, the multi-stage close-up data of the object is outputted at different timings on the X-axis; the 11th figure is the close-in data outputted by the D1 and D2 in the 111th figure. Schematic diagram; Fig. 11K is a schematic diagram of the close-up data outputted by Ding 3 and Ding 4 in the UI diagram; The first graph is the schematic diagram of the close-up data outputted in Ding 5 and Ding 6 in the first graph; The 12-turn circle is a schematic diagram of the detection of the 丫 electrode layer in the third embodiment of the sensible proximity proximity sensing and touch-sensing device of the present invention using the track 〇1 in the iiAgj, which is a schematic view along the AA section. And adopting the proximity detection mode; the 12th day is a schematic diagram of the multi-step proximity data outputted by the object in the Y-axis at different timings by using the capacitive proximity sensing and touch detection device of the present invention in FIG. 12A; 12C picture is 12B _ in T1 and T2 The schematic diagram of the proximity data output is shown in Fig. 12D is the schematic diagram of the proximity data outputted in the case of Ding 3 and Ding 4 in Fig. 12B; the 12ED is the close data outputted in Ding 5 and Ding 6 in Fig. 12 FIG. 12F is a schematic cross-sectional view of the χ electrode layer in the third embodiment of the capacitive proximity sensing and touch sensing device of the present invention using the trajectory 1〇1 in the 11Ai], which is along the Β- The schematic diagram of the Β section is selected and the proximity detection mode is adopted; the 12th figure is the χ electrode layer of the third embodiment of the capacitive proximity sensing and touch detection device of the present invention by using the track 1〇1 in the 11th drawing. The schematic diagram of the detection profile is a schematic diagram along the Α-Α profile and adopts the selected proximity detection mode; the 12th diagram is the 12F and 12G diagrams using the capacitive proximity sensing and touch detection device of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the multi-order proximity data outputted by the X-axis at different timings; Figure 2 is the schematic diagram of the close-in data of the output of the D1 and T2B in the 12th H; 36 201216139 The 12J is the 12H in T3 and Schematic diagram of the proximity data output at T4 The 12th image is a schematic diagram of the proximity data outputted at the D5 and Τ6 in the 12th image; the 13th is the mobile trend detected by the capacitive proximity sensing and touch detection device of the present invention. The schematic diagram of the gesture is determined by the movement trend; « Figure 14 is a flow chart of the capacitive proximity sensing and touch detection method of the present invention, one embodiment of the first-order proximity detection mode; Figure 15 is the invention Flowchart proximity sensing and touch detection method flow chart, one embodiment of multi-step near φ connection detection mode; Figure 16 is a flow chart of capacitive proximity sensing and touch detection method of the present invention, multi-step proximity Another embodiment of the detection mode; FIG. 17 is a flow chart of the capacitive proximity sensing and touch detection method of the present invention, and an embodiment of the proximity detection mode is selected; and FIG. 18 is the capacitance of the present invention. Another embodiment of the proximity detection and touch detection method is to select a proximity detection mode. • [Main component symbol description] I, 3, 4 Capacitive proximity sensing and touch detection device 2 Object II, 12, 17 Touch panel 13 X-axis electrode 14 Touch detection circuit 15 X-axis electrode 16 Proximity detection Circuit 37 201216139 18 Control circuit 19 Y-axis electrode 20-1-20-20 Electrode 21 X-axis electrode 22 Control unit 24 Connection plate sensing range 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50 51 52 sensing range 53, 54 center of gravity 61, 62, 63, 64, 71, 72 sensing range sensing range sensing range 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100 101, 102, 103, 105 Track D1 ~ D5 Distance D21 ~ D22 Distance P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6 Movement Trend T1 ~ T6 Timing 38

Claims (1)

201216139 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A capacitive proximity sensor and touch detection device, comprising: a capacitive touch panel having a plurality of x (four) poles and a γ-axis electrode, the w pumping • bungee and the γ The shaft electrode is configured to generate an inductive signal by detecting at least one object and detecting a touch of the object to generate a touch signal; and a control unit 兀 connecting the capacitive touch panel and having a proximity pick The measurement mode and the one-touch detection mode, when the proximity_mode is executed, when the proximity signal is generated according to the sensing signal, when the touch mode is prepared, at least one of the objects is calculated according to the touch signal 2. The device of claim 1, wherein the control unit comprises: - a proximity circuit - a rib receiving a contact and generating the proximity data; a verification, the rib receiving a simple touch and calculating the _ coordinate; A control circuit is configured to control the switching execution of the proximity price measurement mode and the touch fine mode, and to rely on the data and the _ Gubiao transmission wheel (4). , appeal 3. Like a kiss! The device, wherein the X-axis electrodes and the γ-axis electrodes are selected from: different layers; respectively, located in the same layer and arranged in parallel on one axis and triangularly symmetrically on a Y axis . 4. The device according to claim 1 is characterized in that it is a near-order data. The device of claim 4, wherein the flipping unit calculates one of the axis coordinates and one axis coordinate of the object according to the indirect data of the X-axis electrodes and the proximity data corresponding to the x-axis electrodes. 'Or calculate the movement trend of the object - the axis movement trend. 6. The device of claim 5, wherein the control unit generates a planar gesture command based on the axis movement trend and the gamma 39 201216139 axis movement trend. 7. The device of claim 1, wherein the proximity hybrid is a multi-level proximity data, the multi-level proximity data being different in magnitude depending on the proximity of the wire. 8. The device of claim 7, wherein the fresh element calculates the _X-axis coordinate, the Y-axis coordinate, and the Y-axis coordinate of the object according to the %-axis electrodes of the unique timing and the proximity data corresponding to the Y-axis electrodes. —z-axis coordinate' or calculate the X-axis movement trend of the object, a γ-axis movement trend and a -Z woman movement trend, the 2-axis movement trend includes a movement direction and a movement angle. 9. The device of claim 8, wherein the control unit generates a flat-breaking gesture according to the movement trend of the axis and the movement trend of the γ-axis, and the (four) is slightly gestured according to the movement trend of the z-axis according to the fiscal unit. The (4) unit is a three-dimensional proximity gesture according to the trend of the axis-like movement, the movement trend of the axis, and the trend of the 2 pumping movement. The device of claim 1, wherein the control unit comprises a selection proximity detection mode and a touch detection mode '^ when performing the selection proximity measurement mode, according to the selected X axes The sensing signal generated by the axis electrode generates the proximity data. When the touch mode is executed, the touch coordinate is generated according to the touch signal. 11. A capacitive proximity sensing and touch detection device, comprising: - an electric valley touch panel having a plurality of x-axis electrodes and a x-axis electrode, wherein the x-axis electrodes and the gamma extraction electrodes are used to at least An object is approached to generate an inductive signal, and detecting a touch of the object to generate a touch signal; and the control unit is coupled to the capacitive touch panel and has a proximity measurement mode and a touch gamma When the proximity mode is executed, a 201216139 axis proximity device is generated according to the domain ship number. When the touch detection mode is executed, at least one of the object data of the object is calculated according to the touch signal. 12_ The device of claim 11, wherein the control unit calculates the trend of the object _Z minus or a Z-axis movement according to the Z(10) connection of the electric axes of the shafts of the different timings. The z-axis movement trend includes a moving direction and a moving angle. 13. The device of claim 12, wherein the control unit generates a vertical proximity gesture in response to the _z axis movement trend. 14. The device of claim 11, wherein the control unit comprises - selecting a proximity side mode and a - touching a material 'recording line, selecting the proximal side of the day, the selected X-axis electrodes, The field of the Y-axis electrode is spliced by the user; when the touch detection mode is executed, the touch coordinate is generated according to the touch signal. 15. A capacitive proximity sensing and touch side method is applied to a capacitive difficult panel having a plurality of x-axis electrodes and a gamma-axis electrode, and the quenching electrodes have no gamma-axis electrodes for thinning at least one object The proximity of the H-sensing signal and the _ the touch of the object generates a touch signal, including the following steps: • providing the capacitive touch panel with a proximity detection mode; performing the proximity detection mode; Timing, detecting - the inductive signals generated by the object entering the x-axis electrodes and the space sensing regions of the x-axis electrodes; generating a proximity data sequentially according to the working timing and the sensing signal; and according to the work Timing, the X (four) poles and the close-up data of the Y trees should be calculated 'calculate one of the X-axis movement trend of the object, a γ-axis movement trend and a 2-axis movement trend 201216139 potential 0 16. The method further includes the following steps: calculating an X-axis coordinate, a γ-axis coordinate, and a 2-axis coordinate of the object according to the proximity data; and outputting the X-axis coordinate, the Y-axis coordinate, and the 2-axis coordinate . 17. The method of claim 15, further comprising the steps of: generating a plane gesture command according to the X-axis movement trend and the γ-axis movement trend; generating a z-axis gesture instruction according to the Z-axis movement trend; A three-dimensional gesture command is generated according to the X-axis movement trend, the γ movement trend, and the z-axis movement trend. 18. The method of claim 15, wherein the proximity data is a multi-level proximity data, and the multi-level proximity data is a different amount of inductance generated according to the proximity distance of the object. The method of claim 15, wherein the step of calculating the z-axis movement tendency of the object comprises the steps of: according to the multi-order proximity data corresponding to the X-axis electrodes, the X-axis One of the maximum inductive quantities of the φ output of the electrode is calculated as a Z-axis relative space coordinate; and - the z-axis moving tendency is calculated according to the 2-axis relative space coordinate corresponding to the working sequence. 20. The method of claim 15, wherein the step of calculating the z-pulling tendency of the object comprises the steps of: determining the Y-axis according to the multi-order proximity data corresponding to the Y-axis electrodes One of the maximum inductive quantities of the electrode is calculated as a Z-sucking relative space coordinate; and 42 201216139 calculates the z-axis moving tendency according to the z-axis (four) coordinate corresponding to the working sequence. 21. The method of claim 15, wherein the step of calculating the 2_moving trend comprises the following steps: 15 γ-axis electrical fine-graining of the 近-phase proximity data, calculating one of the objects corresponding to the working timing Z The axis is relative to the space coordinate; and the 2_pair (four) wire is to be rided according to the working timing, and the 2-axis movement tendency is calculated. The method according to the method of the invention, wherein the step of calculating the X-axis movement tendency of the object and the movement tendency of the γ-axis comprises the following steps: according to the X-axis electrodes and the outputs of the x-axis electrodes - At least one of the X-axis electrodes and the coordinate of the γ-axis corresponding to the most-domain amount, and calculating one of the X-axis coordinates and a γ-axis coordinate corresponding to the rotation timing of the object (4); and according to the X-Lin__ The change, calculate the movement trend of your sugar and the axis. 23. The method of claim 22, wherein calculating the gamma axis coordinate corresponding to the object at the working timing is based on the sense ship number generated by the two adjacent electrodes, and center-of-gravity and triangulation Calculate the axis coordinate. 24. The method of claim 15, wherein the proximity_mode is a selective proximity detection mode, and when the selecting proximity detection mode is performed, according to the selected ones of the x-axis electrodes and the gamma-axis electrodes The induced signal generated generates the proximity data. 25. A capacitive proximity sensing and touch detection method is applied to a capacitive touch panel having a plurality of x-axis electrodes and a γ 43 201216139 extraction electrode, and the x-axis electrodes and the γ-axis electrodes are used for Detecting the proximity of at least one object to generate an inductive signal, and generating a touch signal by touching the object, comprising the steps of: providing a proximity detection mode of the capacitive touch panel; performing the proximity detection a mode; detecting, according to a working sequence, the sensing signals generated by an object entering the X-axis electrodes and the space sensing regions of the γ-axis electrodes; and sequentially generating a proximity data according to the working sequence and the sensing signal Calculating one of the X-axis coordinates, a γ-axis coordinate, and a 2-axis coordinate of the object according to the proximity data; and outputting the X-axis coordinate, the 丫-axis coordinate and the Ζ-axis coordinate. 44