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TW201144390A - Coloring composition for use in color filter and color filter - Google Patents

Coloring composition for use in color filter and color filter Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201144390A
TW201144390A TW100113563A TW100113563A TW201144390A TW 201144390 A TW201144390 A TW 201144390A TW 100113563 A TW100113563 A TW 100113563A TW 100113563 A TW100113563 A TW 100113563A TW 201144390 A TW201144390 A TW 201144390A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
resin
group
acid
parts
color filter
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TW100113563A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI439513B (en
Inventor
Yuki Saito
Kenichi Kitamura
natsuko Kokubo
Masayuki Yamamoto
Masahiro Sasaki
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Toyo Ink Sc Holdings Co Ltd
Toyochem Co Ltd
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Publication of TW201144390A publication Critical patent/TW201144390A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/0045Photosensitive materials with organic non-macromolecular light-sensitive compounds not otherwise provided for, e.g. dissolution inhibitors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • G02B5/201Filters in the form of arrays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/0047Photosensitive materials characterised by additives for obtaining a metallic or ceramic pattern, e.g. by firing

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)

Abstract

A coloring composition for use in a color filter of the present invention includes a coloring agent, a resin binder and an organic solvent. The coloring agent includes a halogenide obtained by reacting a resin with a side-chain containing a cation group with an anion dye.

Description

201144390 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001]本發明係關於一種製造用於彩色液晶顯示裝置、彩色攝 像管元件等之彩色濾光片時所使用的彩色滤光片用著色 組成物,以及具備利用其所形成的濾光片區段之彩色濾 光片。 [0002]BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a coloring composition for a color filter used for manufacturing a color filter for a color liquid crystal display device, a color image sensor device, or the like. And a color filter having a filter segment formed using the same. [0002]

100113563 【先前技術】 近年來,液晶顯示裝置係因其薄型,省空間性或輕量性 、或省電性等受到高度評價,最近對於電視用途的普及 急速進展。在適用電視用途時,要求更提高亮度或對比 等性能,針對構成彩色液晶顯示裝置之構件之彩色濾光 片,亦期待近一部之穿透度提升、對比之高度化等。 彩色濾光片之製作方法據知包括:於藉由鮮形成圖案 後’將圖案染色之染色法;預先形成特定圖案之透明電 極’藉由電壓施加,令溶解•分散於溶劑之含有顏料之 樹脂離子化而形成圖案之電沈積法;利用含熱硬化樹脂 或紫外線硬化樹脂之墨水,來進行例如偏移印刷之印刷 法;及使用令光抗蝕劑材料,分散於顏料等著色劑後所 得之彩色抗蝕劑材料之顏料分散法等。最近,顏料分散 法成為主流。然而,使用顏料作為著色劑之彩色濾光片 係由於顏料粒子所造成的光散射等,使得液晶所控制的 偏光度程度紊亂,其結果出現導致彩色液晶顯示裝置之 亮度或對比降低的問題。 作為解決該問題之技術,已提案一種含染料之彩色抗蝕 劑材料作為著色劑。然而,對於用在彩色濾光片之染料 ,要求耐熱及耐光性、以及與構成彩色濾光片之樹脂之 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 相/谷性及對於溶解該樹脂之有機溶劑之溶解性。例如日 本特開平6-75375號係揭示硬化性樹脂組成物調配染料之 彩色抗蝕劑材料。然而,該彩色抗蝕劑材料係因可於低 溫進行其曝後烤,故可使用耐熱性低的染料,但並未令 染料本身之耐熱性等提升。 因此,為了增加溶解性,並且提升耐熱性及耐光性,已 提案一種使用陰離子性染料與陽離子性化合物之鹽類作 為著色劑之彩色濾光片。例如於曰本特開平5_3332〇7號 ,揭示以烷銨、烷醇銨或環己銨,令陰離子性染料形成 鹽類而獲得之齒化染料’於日本特開2〇〇4_3〇7391號, 揭不一種以萘銨令陰離子性染料形成鹽類而獲得之鹵化 染料。然而,該等鹵化染料係對於製作彩色濾光片時所 使用的溶劑’溶解性仍舊不足’與樹脂黏結劑之相溶性 亦不佳,因此難以給予彩色濾光片用著色組成物之長期 保存安定性、及塗膜與玻璃等透明基板之間之牢固的密 貼性。 又,例如於日本特開2〇05_350648號,揭示一種以陽離 子性聚合物’令陽離子性染料形成鹽類而獲得之結晶性 水性著色材料。然而,該結晶性水性著色材料係以在粒 子狀態下使用為目的而使用之物,尚未詳細檢討要求在 溶解狀態下使用之彩色濾光片用途。 另,例如於日本特開2000-352819號,提案一種著色樹 脂組成物’其係於令具有胺醯構造之單體共聚後所得之 共聚物溶液,添加有陰離子性染料。此係藉由胺醯構造 作為與陰離子性染料之染著點而發揮作用,以令塗膜中 1003232411-0 之染料安定化,提升耐受性。然而,在此所揭示的方法 100113563 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共72頁 201144390 係於有機溶劑中,混合共聚物與陰離子染料,因此極性 高的染料未充分溶解,出現產生異物的問題。 【發明内容】 [0003] ❹[Prior Art] In recent years, liquid crystal display devices have been highly evaluated for their thinness, space saving, light weight, or power saving, and the recent popularization of television applications has progressed rapidly. When it is applied to television applications, it is required to improve the brightness or contrast performance. For the color filters constituting the components of the color liquid crystal display device, it is also expected to improve the penetration of the near one and the height of the contrast. The method for producing a color filter is known to include: a method of dyeing a pattern by freshly forming a pattern; a transparent electrode in which a specific pattern is formed in advance; a resin containing a pigment dissolved and dispersed in a solvent by voltage application An electrodeposition method in which a pattern is formed by ionization; a printing method using, for example, offset printing using an ink containing a thermosetting resin or an ultraviolet curing resin; and a method in which a photoresist material is dispersed in a coloring agent such as a pigment A pigment dispersion method of a color resist material or the like. Recently, the pigment dispersion method has become the mainstream. However, the color filter using the pigment as a coloring agent causes the degree of polarization controlled by the liquid crystal to be disordered due to light scattering or the like caused by the pigment particles, and as a result, there is a problem that the brightness or contrast of the color liquid crystal display device is lowered. As a technique for solving this problem, a dye-containing color resist material has been proposed as a colorant. However, for dyes used in color filters, heat resistance and light resistance are required, as well as the form number of the resin constituting the color filter, A0101, page 3, page 72, 1003232411-0, 201144390, phase and grain, and for dissolving Solubility of the organic solvent of the resin. For example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 6-75375 discloses a color resist material in which a curable resin composition is formulated with a dye. However, since the color resist material can be baked after exposure at a low temperature, a dye having low heat resistance can be used, but the heat resistance of the dye itself is not improved. Therefore, in order to increase solubility and improve heat resistance and light resistance, a color filter using a salt of an anionic dye and a cationic compound as a coloring agent has been proposed. For example, in 曰本特开平 5_3332〇7, a toothed dye obtained by forming an anionic dye into a salt with an alkylammonium, an alkanolammonium or a cyclohexammonium is disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2〇〇4_3〇7391, A halogenated dye obtained by forming an anionic dye with a naphthyl ammonium salt is disclosed. However, these halogenated dyes are also inferior in compatibility with the resin binder for the solvent used in the production of the color filter, and thus it is difficult to impart long-term storage stability for the coloring composition for color filters. And the strong adhesion between the coating film and a transparent substrate such as glass. Further, a crystalline water-based coloring material obtained by forming a cationic dye into a salt by a cationic polymer is disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. However, the crystalline aqueous coloring material is used for the purpose of use in a particulate state, and the use of a color filter which is required to be used in a dissolved state has not been examined in detail. Further, for example, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2000-352819 proposes a colored resin composition which is obtained by copolymerizing a monomer having an amine oxime structure and an anionic dye. This is achieved by the action of the amine oxime structure as a dyeing point with the anionic dye to stabilize the dye of 1003232411-0 in the coating film and to improve the tolerance. However, the method disclosed herein is 100113563. Form No. A0101 Page 4 of 72 201144390 It is a mixed solvent and an anionic dye in an organic solvent, so that a dye having a high polarity is not sufficiently dissolved, and a problem of foreign matter occurs. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0003] ❹

(發明所欲解決之問題) 本發明之目的係在於提供一種保存安定性良好之彩色濾 光片用著色組成物,以及無異物產生、與玻璃等透明基 板之間具有牢固的密貼性之彩色濾光片。 (解決問題之技術手段) 本發明者等係為了達成上述目的而銳意地累積研究,結 果發現含有藉由侧鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂、與陰離子 性染料之鹽形成反應所獲得的鹽(鹵化生成物)之彩色濾 光片用著色組成物具有高保存安定性,而對其塗膜亦無 異物產生,密貼性良好,根據該酌見而完成本發明。 亦即,若依據本發明之1個面向係提供一種彩色濾光片用 著色組成物,其特徵為包含著色劑、樹脂黏結劑及有機 溶劑;前述著色劑包含齒化生成物,其係令侧鏈具有陽 離子性基之樹脂、與陰離子性染料反應而獲得。 於本發明之1個或其以上之態樣中,前述側鏈具有陽離子 性基之樹脂係乙烯基系樹脂,其係包含由下述一般式(1) 所表示的構造單位; 100113563 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) An object of the present invention is to provide a coloring composition for a color filter which is excellent in stability, and a color which is free from foreign matter and has a strong adhesion to a transparent substrate such as glass. Filter. (Means for Solving the Problem) The inventors of the present invention have earnestly accumulated research in order to achieve the above object, and as a result, have found that a resin obtained by reacting a resin having a cationic group in a side chain with a salt of an anionic dye (halogenation) The colored filter for a color filter of the product) has high storage stability, and no foreign matter is generated in the coating film, and the adhesion is good, and the present invention has been completed in accordance with this discretion. That is, a coloring composition for a color filter according to the present invention is characterized in that it contains a coloring agent, a resin binder, and an organic solvent; the coloring agent contains a toothed product, and the side of the body A resin having a cationic group in a chain is obtained by reacting with an anionic dye. In one or more aspects of the present invention, the resin-based vinyl resin having a cationic group in the side chain includes a structural unit represented by the following general formula (1); 100113563 Form No. A0101 Page 5 of 72 page 1003232411-0 201144390

一般式(1) 或置換或者無置換之 (於一般式(1)中,\表示氫原子、 烧基。w職立表示氫原子、置換或者無置換之 烧基、置換或者無置換之稀基、或置換或者無置換之芳 基’ W之2個相互結合而形成環亦可。味示亞烧 基、亞芳基、_cR5l_r「、表示亞烧基。 Y-表示無機或有機之陰離子)。 又,於本發明之1個或其以上之態樣中,前述包含由-般 式⑴所表示的構造單位之乙烯基系樹脂之㈣價為1〇〜 200mgKOH/g。 又,於本發明之1個或其以上之態财,前述減生成物 係於水溶液中’混合於側鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂與陰 離子性染料,去除侧鏈具有陽離子性基之麟之反陰離 子與陰離子㈣之反陽離子所組成的鹽而製作之化合物 又,於本發明之1個或其以上之態樣t,前述有機溶劑含 有從乙二醇乙酸醋⑹ycoi Acetate)、芳香族醇類及 酮類選擇之1種以上之有機溶劑。 又’於本發明之1個或其以上之態樣t,前述著色劑進一 100113563 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 Ο [0004] Ο 100113563 步含有顏料。 於本發明之1個或其以上之態樣中,前述彩色遽光片 用著色組成物進一步含有光聚合性單體及/或光聚合起始 劑。 又,若依據本發明之其他面向係提供—種彩色濾光片, 其係由本發明之彩色濾光片用著色組成物所形成。 (發明之效果) 於本發明中,藉由使用含有側鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂 、與陰離子性染料之齒化生成物之彩色濾先片用著色組 成物’可獲得具有高保存安定性,塗_成時亦無異物 產生,密貼性良好之彩色濾光片。 【實施方式】 以下,詳細說明本發明。 本發明之彩色濾光片用著色組成物係於包含樹脂黏結劑 及有機溶劑之著色劑載體中,包含側鏈具有陽離子性基 之樹脂與陰離子性染料之鹵化生成物。 〈鹵化生成物〉 侧鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂 用以獲得本發明之齒化生成物之侧鏈具有陽離子性基之 樹脂,若於侧鏈至少具有1個銨鹽基均可,並未特別限制 ,但作為適宜的鏽鹽,若從取得難易等觀點考量,宜為 銨鹽、碘鹽、硫鹽、重氮鹽及鱗鹽,若考慮保存安定性( 熱安定性),則較宜為銨鹽、碘鹽及鱗鹽。進而適宜者為 敍鹽。 為了調製含有本發明之鹵化生成物之彩色濾光片用著色 組成物,令其作為彩色濾光片之特性顯現,於側鏈具 表單编號Α0101 第7頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 陽離子性基之樹脂宜與構成彩色濾光片用著色組成物之 樹脂黏結劑’具有同種樹脂骨架(側鏈之陽離子性基除外 的部分)。於本發明,樹脂黏結劑宜使用丙烯酸系樹脂, 因此較宜為乙烯基系樹脂,尤其宜為丙烯酸系樹脂。 έ亥類於側鏈具有陽離子性基之乙稀基系樹脂,宜使用含 下述一般式(1)所表示的構造單位之乙烯基系樹脂,尤其 宜使用丙烯酸系樹脂。Ordinary formula (1) or substituted or unsubstituted (in general formula (1), \ represents a hydrogen atom, a burnt group. w stands for a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted burnt group, a substituted or a non-substituted base Or the aryl group of the substituted or unsubstituted aryl group W may be bonded to each other to form a ring. The taste is a sub-alkyl group, an arylene group, _cR5l_r ", which means a sub-alkyl group. Y- represents an inorganic or organic anion". Further, in one or more aspects of the present invention, the (four) valence of the vinyl-based resin containing the structural unit represented by the general formula (1) is from 1 〇 to 200 mgKOH/g. Further, in the present invention One or more of the above-mentioned subtractive substances are in an aqueous solution 'mixed with a resin having a cationic group in the side chain and an anionic dye, and the anti-anion and the anion (4) opposite to the side chain having a cationic group are removed. Further, in the case of one or more of the present invention, the organic solvent contains one selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol vinegar (6) ycoi Acetate, aromatic alcohols and ketones. The above organic solvent. 1 or more aspects of the invention, the colorant further into a 100113563 Form No. A0101 Page 6 / Total 72 Page 1003232411-0 201144390 Ο [0004] Ο 100113563 The step contains a pigment. One or more of the present invention In the aspect, the coloring composition for a color calender sheet further contains a photopolymerizable monomer and/or a photopolymerization initiator. Further, if the color filter is provided in accordance with another aspect of the present invention, The color filter of the color filter of the present invention is formed by the coloring composition. (Effect of the Invention) In the present invention, color filter using a resin having a cationic group in a side chain and a toothed product of an anionic dye is used. The coloring composition for sheet can be used to obtain a color filter having high storage stability and having no foreign matter generated when the coating is applied, and having good adhesion. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. The coloring composition for a sheet is used in a coloring agent carrier containing a resin binder and an organic solvent, and comprises a halogenated product of a resin having a cationic group in a side chain and an anionic dye. The resin having a cationic group in the side chain is used to obtain a resin having a cationic group in the side chain of the toothed product of the present invention, and is not particularly limited as long as it has at least one ammonium salt group in the side chain. However, as a suitable rust salt, if it is considered from the viewpoint of difficulty in obtaining, it is preferably an ammonium salt, an iodide salt, a sulfur salt, a diazonium salt or a scale salt. If storage stability (thermal stability) is considered, it is preferably an ammonium salt. Iodine salt and scaly salt. Further suitable is a salt. In order to prepare a coloring composition for a color filter containing the halogenated product of the present invention, it is visualized as a color filter, and is formed in a side chain form. No. 0101 Page 7 of 72 1003232411-0 201144390 The resin of the cationic group preferably has the same resin skeleton (the portion excluding the cationic group of the side chain) of the resin binder constituting the coloring composition for a color filter. In the present invention, the acrylic resin is preferably used as the resin binder, and therefore it is preferably a vinyl resin, and particularly preferably an acrylic resin. The vinyl-based resin having a cationic group in the side chain is preferably a vinyl-based resin containing a structural unit represented by the following general formula (1), and an acrylic resin is particularly preferably used.

般式(1) 於一般式(1)中,R〗表示氫原子 '或置換或者無置換之烧 基。\所示之烷基可舉出例如曱基、乙基、丙基、η_χ 基、i-丁基、t-丁基、η-己基、環己基。該燒基宜為碳 數1〜12之烷基,更宜為碳數1〜8之烷基,碳數丨〜4之烧 基尤其適宜。 該等烷基具有置換基時,該置換基可舉出例如經基、烧 氧基等。 \最宜為氫原子或甲基。 於一般式(1)中’ R2〜R4分別獨立表示氫原子、置換或者 無置換之烷基、置換或者無置換之烯基、或置換或者無 100113563 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 ❹ ο 置換之芳基。 在此,R2〜R4所示之燒基可舉出例如直鏈烧基(甲基、乙 基、正丙基、正丁基、正戊基、正辛基、正十二基、正 十四基、正十六基及正十八基等)、分支烧基(異丙基、 異丁基、二級丁基、三級丁基、異戊基、新戊基、三級 戊基、異己基、2-乙基己基及1,1,3, 3-四曱基丁基等) 、環烷基(環丙基、環丁基、環戊基及環己基等)、及架 橋環式烷基(降冰片基、金剛烷基及蒎基)。烷基宜為碳 數1〜18之烷基,進而宜為碳數1〜8之烷基。 R2〜R4所示之稀基可舉出例如直鏈或分枝之烯基(乙烯基 、烯丙基、1-丙稀基、2 -丙稀基、1-丁稀基、2-丁烯基 、3-丁烯基、1-甲基-1-丙烯基、卜甲基-2-丙烯基、2-甲基-1-丙烯基及2-甲基-2-丙烯基等)、環烯基(2-環己 烯基及3-環己烯基等)。烯基宜為碳數2〜18之烷基,進 而宜為碳數2〜8之烷基。 r2〜r4所示之芳基可舉出例如單環式芳基(苯基等)、縮 合多環式芳基(萘基、蒽基、菲基、蒽喹啉基、芴基、萘 喹啉基等)、及芳香族雜環碳化氫基(噻吩基(從噻吩衍生 的基))、呋喃基(從呋喃衍生的基)、哌喃基(從哌喃衍生 的基)、。比咬基(從°比啶衍生的基)、9 -羰咕°頓基(從咕嘲 衍生的基)及9-羰噻吨基(從噻吨衍生的基等)。 關於r2〜r4,當上述烷基、烯基、芳基具有置換基時, 該置換基可舉出從例如鹵素原子、羥基、烷氧基、芳氧 基、烯基、醯基、烷氧羰基、羰基及苯基等所選擇的置 換基。置換基尤其以i素原子、羥基、烷氧基、苯基為 宜。 100113563 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 從安定性的觀點考量,r2〜r4宜為置換或無置換之烷基 ,更宜為無置換之烧基。 又,R。〜R,中之2個相互結合而形成環亦可。 於一般式(1)中,連結乙烯基與銨鹽基之Q係表示亞烷基 、亞芳基、-C0NH-R9-或-C00-R9-,R5表示亞烷基。其 中,從生成包含一般式(1-2)所示之構造單位之乙烯基系 樹脂之單體的聚合性、取得難易之理由考量,0宜為-C0NH-R9-或-C00-R9-。又,R5更宜為甲烷基、乙烷基、 丙烷基或丁烷基,尤其宜為乙烷基。 一般式(1)中之Γ(反陰離子)若為無機或有機之陰離子即 可。反陰離子可採用任何習知之物,具體而言可舉出: 氫氧化物離子、氣化物離子、溴化物離子、碘化物離子 等鹵化物離子;甲酸離子、醋酸離子等羰酸離子;碳酸 離子、碳酸氫離子、硝酸離子、硫酸離子、亞硫酸離子 、鉻酸離子、重鉻酸鉀離子、磷酸離子、過錳酸離子等 無機酸離子;氰化物離子;進而可舉出諸如己氰鐵(III) 酸離子等錯合物離子等。從合成適性或安定性方面來看 ,宜為鹵化物離子及羧酸離子,最宜為鹵化物離子。反 陰離子為羧酸離子等有機酸離子時,有機酸離子有機結 合於樹脂骨架,該有機酸離子形成側鏈之陽離子性基及 分子内鹽亦可。 包含一般式(1)所示之構造單位之乙稀基樹脂一般為共聚 樹脂。為了獲得該類共聚樹脂,不僅可藉由將具有胺基 之乙烯性不飽和單體與寡聚物共聚之方法,亦可藉由將 具有胺基之乙烯性不飽和單體與寡聚物共聚,令所獲得 具有胺基之共聚樹脂與鑌氯化劑反應而銨氣化之方法來 100113563 表單編號A010] 第10頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 獲得。 以下表示用以獲得包含由-般式⑴所示之構造單位之乙 烯基樹脂可使用之乙烯性不飽和單體。再者,於本戈明 書中,表示「丙烯基、甲基丙烯基」之某一者或雙方時 ,有時記載為「(甲基)丙烯基」。同樣地,表示「丙烯 醯及/或甲基丙烯醯」之某一者或雙方時,有時記载為厂 (曱基)丙烯醯胺」。 具有4級銨鹽基之乙烯性不飽和單體可舉出例如:(甲美)In the general formula (1), R represents a hydrogen atom 'or a substituted or unsubstituted base. The alkyl group shown by \ is, for example, a mercapto group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a η-fluorenyl group, an i-butyl group, a t-butyl group, an η-hexyl group or a cyclohexyl group. The alkyl group is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and a carbon group having a carbon number of 丨 4 is particularly suitable. When the alkyl group has a substituent group, the substituent group may, for example, be a trans group or an alkoxy group. \It is most preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. In the general formula (1), 'R2 to R4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, or a substitution or no 100113563. Form No. A0101 Page 8 of 72 page 1003232411- 0 201144390 ❹ ο Replacement of aryl. Here, the alkyl group represented by R2 to R4 may, for example, be a linear alkyl group (methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, n-butyl, n-pentyl, n-octyl, n-dodeyl, n-tetradecyl). Base, n-hexadecyl and n-octadecyl, etc., branched alkyl (isopropyl, isobutyl, secondary butyl, tert-butyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, tertiary pentyl, dissident Base, 2-ethylhexyl and 1,1,3,3-tetradecylbutyl, etc., cycloalkyl (cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl and cyclohexyl, etc.), and bridged cyclic alkane Base (norbornyl, adamantyl and fluorenyl). The alkyl group is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. The dilute group represented by R2 to R4 may, for example, be a linear or branched alkenyl group (vinyl group, allyl group, 1-propanyl group, 2-propenyl group, 1-butylenyl group, 2-butene group). Base, 3-butenyl, 1-methyl-1-propenyl, methyl-2-propenyl, 2-methyl-1-propenyl and 2-methyl-2-propenyl, etc., cycloalkenyl (2-cyclohexenyl and 3-cyclohexenyl, etc.). The alkenyl group is preferably an alkyl group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms, and is preferably an alkyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms. Examples of the aryl group represented by r2 to r4 include a monocyclic aryl group (phenyl group, etc.), a condensed polycyclic aryl group (naphthyl group, anthryl group, phenanthryl group, anthracene quinolinyl group, anthracenyl group, and naphthylquinoline). And the like, and an aromatic heterocyclic hydrocarbon group (thienyl group (a group derived from thiophene)), a furyl group (a group derived from furan), a pipenyl group (a group derived from a piper group). More than a bite group (base derived from a pyridine), a 9-carbonyl oxime group (a base derived from oxime), and a 9-carbonyl thioxanthyl group (a group derived from thioxanthene, etc.). With respect to r2 to r4, when the above alkyl group, alkenyl group or aryl group has a substituent group, the substituent group may, for example, be a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, an alkenyl group, a decyl group or an alkoxycarbonyl group. a selected substituent such as a carbonyl group or a phenyl group. The substituent group is preferably an atom of an atom, a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group or a phenyl group. 100113563 Form No. A0101 Page 9 of 72 1003232411-0 201144390 From the viewpoint of stability, r2 to r4 should be substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, and more preferably a non-substituted base. Also, R. ~R, two of them are combined to form a ring. In the general formula (1), the Q group linking the vinyl group and the ammonium salt group means an alkylene group, an arylene group, -CONH-R9- or -C00-R9-, and R5 represents an alkylene group. Among them, from the viewpoint of the polymerizability of the monomer containing the vinyl-based resin having the structural unit represented by the general formula (1-2), and the difficulty of obtaining it, 0 is preferably -C0NH-R9- or -C00-R9-. Further, R5 is more preferably a methyl group, an ethane group, a propane group or a butylene group, and particularly preferably an ethane group. The oxime (reverse anion) in the general formula (1) may be an inorganic or organic anion. The counter anion may be any conventional one, and specifically, a halide ion such as a hydroxide ion, a vapor ion, a bromide ion or an iodide ion; a carboxylate ion such as a formate ion or an acetate ion; a carbonate ion; a mineral acid ion such as a hydrogencarbonate ion, a nitrate ion, a sulfate ion, a sulfite ion, a chromate ion, a potassium dichromate ion, a phosphate ion or a permanganate ion; a cyanide ion; and further, such as iron hexacyanoferrate (III) ) Complex ions such as acid ions. From the viewpoint of synthetic suitability or stability, it is preferably a halide ion and a carboxylate ion, and is most preferably a halide ion. When the counter anion is an organic acid ion such as a carboxylic acid ion, the organic acid ion is organically bonded to the resin skeleton, and the organic acid ion may form a cationic group or an intramolecular salt of the side chain. The ethylenic resin containing the structural unit represented by the general formula (1) is generally a copolymer resin. In order to obtain such a copolymer resin, not only a method of copolymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer having an amine group with an oligomer but also copolymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer having an amine group with an oligomer can be obtained. The method for obtaining a copolymerized resin having an amine group and reacting with a hydrazine chlorinating agent and vaporizing ammonium is 100113563, Form No. A010] Page 10 of 72, 1003232411-0 201144390. The following shows an ethylenically unsaturated monomer which can be used to obtain a vinyl resin containing a structural unit represented by the general formula (1). In addition, in the case of "one or both of the acryl group and the methacryl group", it is described as "(meth)acryl group". Similarly, when one or both of "propylene hydride and/or methacryl oxime" is indicated, it may be described as a plant (mercapto) acrylamide. The ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a 4-stage ammonium salt group may, for example, be: (Kemi)

丙烯醯氧乙基三甲基氣化銨、(甲基)丙烯醯氧乙基三乙 基亂化錢、(甲基)丙稀醯氧乙基二甲基氣化録、(甲義) 丙烯醯氧乙基嗎啉氣化銨等烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯系第4級 敍鹽,(甲基)丙稀醯胺丙基三ψ基氣化錢、(甲基)丙稀 醯胺乙基二乙基氣化銨、(曱基)丙稀酿胺乙基二甲基节 基氣化錢專炫!基(甲基)丙稀酿胺系第4級錢鹽;二甲美二 稀丙基敍甲基硫酸鹽;及三甲基乙稀基苯基氯化錢等。 具有胺基之乙烯性不飽和單體可舉出例如二曱基胺乙基(Propylene oxime oxyethyl trimethylated ammonium hydride, (meth) propylene oxiranyl triethyl transpiration, (meth) propylene oxiranyl oxymethyl dimethylation, (meth) propylene Alkyl (meth) acrylate such as ammonium morpholine morpholine is a fourth-order salt, (meth) acrylamide propyl tridecyl vaporized, (meth) acrylamide Ethyl diethylammonium hydride, (mercapto) acrylamide ethyl dimethyl sulfhydryl group gasification money! Base (methyl) acrylamide amine grade 4 money salt; Dilyl propyl sulphate; and trimethyl ethyl phenyl chlorinated. The ethylenically unsaturated monomer having an amine group may, for example, be a dimercaptoamine ethyl group (

甲基)丙稀酸醋、·一乙基胺乙基(甲基)丙婦酸g旨、二丙基 胺乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二異丙基胺乙基(甲基)丙稀酸 酯、二丁基胺乙基(曱基)丙稀酸酯、二異丁基胺乙基(甲 基)丙稀酸醋、一'二級_ 丁基胺乙基(曱基)丙稀酸g旨、二 甲基胺丙基(曱基)丙烯酸酯、二乙基胺乙基(曱基)丙烯 酸酯、二乙基胺丙基(曱基)丙稀酿胺、二丙基胺丙基(甲 基)丙烯醯胺、二異丙基胺丙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、二丁基 胺丙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、二異丁基胺丙基(曱基)丙烯醯 胺、二三級-丁基胺丙基(曱基)丙烯醯胺等具有二烷基胺 100113563 基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯或(甲基)丙烯醯胺;並可舉出:二 表單編號A0101 第11頁/共72頁 1003 201144390 甲基胺苯乙烯、二甲基胺甲基苯乙烯等具有二烷基胺基 之苯乙烯類;二烯甲基胺、二烯胺等二烯胺化合物;N_ 乙晞基。比洛燒、N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮、N—乙烯基咔唑等含 有胺基之芳香族乙烯基系單體。 鑷氣化劑可舉出例如:二甲基硫酸、二乙基硫酸或二丙 基硫酸等院基硫酸;對甲笨磺酸甲基或苯磺酸曱基等磺 酸酯;溴化曱烷、溴化乙烷、溴化丙烷或溴化辛烷等烷 基溴化物;或者苄基氣或苄基溴等。 具有胺基之乙烯性不飽和單體與鑌氯化劑之反應,一般 可藉由於具有胺基之乙烯性不飽和單體溶液,滴下相對 於胺基為等莫耳以下之鑌氣化劑而進行。銨氣化反應時 之溫度為90。(:程度以下,尤其在將乙烯基單體予以銨氣 化時,宜為3 〇 程度以下,反應時間為1〜4小時程度。 此外’亦可使用烷氧羰基烷基齒化物來作為鑌氣化劑。 境氡羰基烧基鹵化物可由下述一般式(2)表示。 Z-R6-C00R7 —般式(2) (於一般式(2)中,z為氯 '溴等鹵素’宜為溴;r6係碳數 為1〜6、宜為1〜5、更宜為1〜3之亞烧基;R7係碳數為1 〜6、宜為1〜3之低級烷基)。 具有胺基之乙烯性不飽和單體與烷氧羰基烷基函化物之 反應,可藉由令相對於胺基為等莫耳以下之烧氧羰基烧 甘 11 基鹵化物,與上述鏽氣化劑同樣反應後,將C00R予以 水解轉換為羰酸離子(-C00-)而獲得。藉此’可獲得具有 羰基甜菜鹼構造、具有銨鹽基之乙烯性不飽和單體。 又,如先前所述,令具有胺基之乙烯性不飽和單體與其 他乙烯性不飽和單體共聚而獲得之共聚樹脂,採與上述 表單編號A0101 第]2頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 同樣的方法而與鑌鹽氣化劑反應,可獲得具有4級銨鹽基 之共聚樹脂。 上述共聚單體可利用乙烯性不飽和單體。該乙烯性不飽 和單體宜為例如(甲基)丙烯酸酯類、巴豆酸酯類、乙烯 酯類、順丁烯二酸二酯類、反丁烯二酸二酯類、衣康酸 二酯類、(甲基)丙烯醯胺類、乙烯醚類、乙烯醇之酯類 、苯乙烯類、(甲基)丙烯腈等。 «玄類乙烯基卓體(共聚單體)之具體例可舉出例如以下之 化合物。Methyl) acrylic acid vinegar, monoethylamine ethyl (methyl) propyl ketone, dipropylamine ethyl (meth) acrylate, diisopropylamine ethyl (methyl) propyl Dilute ester, dibutylamine ethyl (mercapto) acrylate, diisobutylamine ethyl (meth) acrylate vinegar, a 'secondary butyl amine ethyl (mercapto) propylene Dilute acid, dimethylaminopropyl (mercapto) acrylate, diethylamine ethyl (mercapto) acrylate, diethylaminopropyl (mercapto) acrylamide, dipropylamine Propyl (meth) acrylamide, diisopropylamine propyl (meth) acrylamide, dibutylamine propyl (meth) acrylamide, diisobutylaminopropyl (decyl) a (meth) acrylate or (meth) acrylamide having a dialkylamine 100113563 group, such as acrylamide, di-tertiary-butylaminopropyl (decyl) acrylamide, etc.; Form No. A0101 Page 11 of 72 1003 201144390 Styrenes with dialkylamine groups such as methylamine styrene and dimethylamine methyl styrene; diene such as diene methylamine and dienamine Amine compound; N_ Xi groups. An aromatic vinyl-based monomer containing an amine group such as pirone, N-vinylpyrrolidone or N-vinylcarbazole. Examples of the gasification agent include a sulfonic acid ester such as dimethylsulfuric acid, diethylsulfonic acid or dipropylsulfuric acid; a sulfonic acid ester such as a methyl sulfonate or a sulfonic acid sulfonate; An alkyl bromide such as brominated ethane, propane bromide or octyl bromide; or benzyl or benzyl bromide. The reaction of the ethylenically unsaturated monomer having an amine group with the hydrazine chlorinating agent can generally be carried out by dropping an ethylenically unsaturated monomer solution having an amine group and dropping the oxime gasifying agent below the molar amount with respect to the amine group. get on. The temperature at the time of the ammonium gasification reaction was 90. (Below the degree, especially when the vinyl monomer is subjected to ammonium gasification, it is preferably about 3 Torr or less, and the reaction time is about 1 to 4 hours. Further, 'alkoxycarbonyl alkyl toothing can also be used as the hydrazine gas. The carbonyl carbonyl halide can be represented by the following general formula (2): Z-R6-C00R7 is generally the formula (2) (in the general formula (2), z is a halogen such as chloro! Bromine; r6 is a calcined group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 5, more preferably 1 to 3; R 7 is a lower alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 3 carbon atoms. The reaction between the ethylenically unsaturated monomer and the alkoxycarbonylalkyl group can be carried out by the same procedure as the above-mentioned rust gasifying agent by calcining the oxycarbonyl group of the oxycarbonyl group with respect to the amine group. After the reaction, C00R is hydrolyzed to a carboxylate ion (-C00-), whereby an ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a carbonyl betaine structure and having an ammonium salt group can be obtained. Further, as described above, A copolymerized resin obtained by copolymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer having an amine group with another ethylenically unsaturated monomer, and the above-mentioned form number A01 01 Page 2 of 2 / Total 72 pages 1003232411-0 201144390 In the same manner, a copolymer resin having a 4-stage ammonium salt group can be obtained by reacting with a sulfonium salt gasifying agent. The above comonomer can utilize an ethylenically unsaturated monomer. The ethylenically unsaturated monomer is preferably, for example, a (meth) acrylate, a crotonate, a vinyl ester, a maleic acid diester, a fumaric acid diester, an itaconate diester. Classes, (meth) acrylamides, vinyl ethers, vinyl alcohol esters, styrenes, (meth) acrylonitrile, etc. «Special examples of the mysterious vinyl group (comonomer) For example, the following compounds are mentioned.

(曱基)丙稀酸酯類之例子可舉出(甲基)丙稀酸甲基、(甲 基)丙烯酸乙基、(甲基)丙烯酸正丙基、(曱基)丙浠酸異 丙基、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁基、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁基、(甲 / 基)丙烯酸三級丁基、(甲基)丙烯酸正己基、(甲基)丙烯 酸環己基、(甲基)丙烯酸三級丁基環己基、(甲基)丙烯 酸2 -乙基己基、(甲基)丙烯酸三級辛基、(曱基)丙烯酸 十二基、(曱基)丙烯酸十八基、(甲基)丙烯酸乙醯氧基 乙基、(曱基)丙稀酸笨基、(甲基)丙浠酸2-羥基乙基、( 甲基)丙烯酸2-甲氧基乙基、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙氧基乙基 、(曱基)丙烯酸2-(2_甲氧基乙氧基)乙基、(曱基)丙烯 酸3-苯氧基-2-羥基丙基、(甲基)丙烯酸苄基、(甲基) 丙烯酸二乙二蹲單曱基醚、(曱基)丙烯酸二乙二醇單乙 基醚、(甲基)丙烯酸三乙二醇單曱基醚、(曱基)丙烯酸 二乙二醇單乙基謎、(曱基)丙烯酸聚乙二醇單曱基趟、( 曱基)丙烯酸聚乙二醇單乙基醚、(甲基)丙烯酸笨氧 基乙氧基乙基、(甲基)丙烯酸壬基苯氧基聚乙二醇、(甲 基)丙烯酸二環戊烯氧乙基、(甲基)丙烯酸三氟乙基、( 100113563 表單編號A0101 第13頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 曱基)丙烯酸辛氟戊基、(甲基)丙烯酸全氟辛基乙基、( 甲基)丙烯酸二環戊基、(甲基)丙烯酸三溴苯基、(曱基) 丙烯酸三溴苯氧乙基等。 巴豆酸醋類之例子可舉出巴豆酸丁基及巴豆酸酯己基等 0 乙烯酯類之例子可舉出乙烯乙酯、乙烯丙酯、乙烯丁酯 、乙烯曱氧乙酯及安息香酸乙烯等。順丁烯二酸二酯類 之例子可舉出順丁烯二酸二甲基、順丁烯二酸二乙基及 順丁稀二酸二丁基等。 反丁烯二酸二酯類之例子可舉出反丁烯二酸二甲基、反 丁烯二酸二乙基及反丁烯二酸二丁基等。 衣康酸二酯類之例子可舉出衣康酸二曱基、衣康酸二乙 基及衣康酸二丁基等。 (曱基)丙烯醯胺類之例子可舉出(曱基)丙烯醯胺、N-甲 基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-丙基( 曱基)丙烯醯胺、N-異丙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-正丁基( 甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-三級丁基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-環己基 (甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(2-甲氧乙基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、 N,N-二曱基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N,N-二乙基(甲基)丙烯醯 胺、N-苯基(曱基)丙烯醯胺、N-苄基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、 (曱基)丙烯醯基嗎啉、二丙酮丙烯醯胺等。 乙烯醚類之例子可舉出曱基乙烯醚、丁基乙烯醚、己基 乙烯醚及甲氧乙基乙烯醚等。苯乙烯類之例子可舉出笨 乙烯、甲基笨乙烯、二曱基苯乙烯、三甲基苯乙烯、乙 基苯乙烯、異丙基苯乙烯、丁基苯乙烯、羥基苯乙烯、 曱氧苯乙烯、丁氧笨乙烯、乙醯氧基苯乙烯、氟苯乙烯 100113563 表單編號A0101 第14頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 、一氟笨乙烯、溴苯乙烯'氟甲基苯乙烯、由可藉由酸 J·生物質脫除保護之基(例如三級B 〇 c等)所保護的經基苯乙 烯、乙烯安息香酸甲基、及α -甲基苯乙烯等。 又作為共聚單體之乙稀性不飽和單體亦可具有酸基。 具有酸基之乙烯性不飽和單體可舉出:丙烯酸、甲基丙 烯酸、巴豆酸、氣丙烯酸、肉桂酸等不飽和單羧酸 類;順丁烯二酸、順丁烯二酸酐 '反丁烯二酸、衣康酸 、衣康酸酐、檸康酸、擰康酸酐、中康酸等不飽和二羧 酸或其酐類;3價以上之不飽和多價羧酸或其酐類;琥珀 酸單(2-丙烯醯氧乙基)、琥珀酸單(2_曱基丙烯醯氧乙基 )、鄰苯二曱酸單(2-丙烯醯氧乙基)、鄰苯二甲酸單(2_ 甲基丙烯酿氧乙基)等2價以上之多價羧酸之單[(甲基)丙 稀酿氧燒基]醋類;ω -叛基-聚己内醋單丙稀酸酯、ω -羧基-聚己内酯單甲基丙烯酸酯等兩末端羧基聚合物 之單(曱基)丙烯酸酯類等。 對本發明適宜之獲得包含一般式(1)所示之構造單位之乙 烯系樹脂之方法,可採用陰離子聚合、活性陰離子聚合 、陽離子聚合、活性陽離子聚合、自由基聚合及活性自 由基聚合等習知的方法。其中以自由基聚合或活性自由 基聚合為宜。 活性自由基聚合的情況宜使用聚合起始劑。聚合起始劑 可利用偶氮系化合物及有機過氧化物。偶氮系化合物之 例子可舉出2,2’ -偶氮雙異丁腈、2,2’ -偶氮雙(2 -曱基丁腈)、1,1’ -偶氮雙(環己烷1 -羧腈)、2,2 ’-偶氮雙(2,4 -二甲基戊腈)、2,2’ -偶氮雙(2, 4-二甲基-4-甲氧戊腈)、二甲基2,2’ -偶氮雙(2 100113563 表單編號Α0101 第15頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 -甲基丙酸酯)、4,4’ ~偶氮雙(4-氰基戊酸)、2,2 -偶氮雙(2-羥基甲基戊腈)及2,2’ _偶氮雙[2_ (2 -咪唑啉—2 _基)丙烷]等。有機過氧化物之例子可舉 出過氧化苯曱醯、三級氫過氧化丁醯、二異丙基過氧化 碳酸酯、二正丙基過氧化碳酸酯、二(2 —乙氧基乙基)過 氧化碳酸酯、三級丁基過氧化新葵酸酯、(3,5,5三 曱基己醯)過氧化物、二丙醯基過氧化物及二乙醯基過氧 化物等。該等聚合起始劑可單獨或組合兩種以上來使用 。聚合反應溫度宜為4〇〜150°C,更宜為50〜Π0°C,聚 合反應時間宜為3〜3 0小時,更宜為5〜2 0小時。 活性自由基聚合法會抑制一般自由基聚合所發生的副反 應,進而由於會平均引發聚合的成長,因此可容易合成 嵌段聚合物或分子量一致的樹脂。 其中尤其以有機鹵化物或鹵化礙基化合物作為起始劑、 以過渡金屬錯合物作為觸媒之原子移動自由基聚合法, 係就可適應廣泛的單體方面來看'可採用能適應既有設 備之聚合溫度方面來看,較為適宜。原子移動自由基聚 合法可採下述參考文獻1〜8等所記載的方法來進行。 (參考文獻l)Fukuda等人,Examples of the (mercapto) acrylates include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-propyl (meth) acrylate, and isopropyl (decyl) propyl acrylate. Base, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate, tert-butyl (meth)acrylate, n-hexyl (meth)acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, (methyl) ) Tertiary butylcyclohexyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, trioctyl (meth) acrylate, dodecyl (decyl) acrylate, octadecyl (decyl) acrylate, (A) Ethyl ethoxide ethyl acrylate, (mercapto) acrylic acid, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)propionate, 2-methoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, (methyl) 2-ethoxyethyl acrylate, 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl (decyl) acrylate, 3-phenoxy-2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, (methyl) Benzyl acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid diethylidene monodecyl ether, (mercapto)acrylic acid diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, (meth)acrylic acid triethylene glycol monoterpene Ether, (dimercapto)acrylic acid diethylene glycol monoethyl mystery, (mercapto)acrylic acid polyethylene glycol monomethyl hydrazine, (fluorenyl) acrylic acid polyethylene glycol monoethyl ether, (meth)acrylic acid Phenoxyethoxyethyl, nonylphenoxy polyethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, dicyclopentenyloxyethyl (meth)acrylate, trifluoroethyl (meth)acrylate, (100113563 form No. A0101 Page 13 of 72 1003232411-0 201144390 Mercapto) octyl fluoride acrylate, perfluorooctyl (meth) acrylate, dicyclopentyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylate Bromophenyl, (fluorenyl) tribromophenoxyethyl acrylate, and the like. Examples of the crotonic acid vinegar include exemplified by 0 vinyl esters such as crotonic acid butyl group and crotonyl hexyl group, and examples thereof include vinyl ethyl ester, ethylene propyl ester, ethylene butyl ester, ethylene oxime ethyl ester, and benzoic acid ethylene. . Examples of the maleic acid diesters include dimethyl maleic acid, diethyl maleate, and dibutyl butyl bromide. Examples of the fumaric acid diesters include dimethyl fumarate, diethyl fumarate, and dibutyl fumarate. Examples of the itaconic acid diesters include diamyl itaconate, diethyl itaconate, and dibutyl itaconate. Examples of the (mercapto) acrylamides include (fluorenyl) acrylamide, N-methyl (meth) acrylamide, N-ethyl (meth) acrylamide, and N-propyl ( Mercapto) acrylamide, N-isopropyl (meth) acrylamide, N-n-butyl (meth) acrylamide, N-tert-butyl (meth) acrylamide, N-ring Hexyl (meth) acrylamide, N-(2-methoxyethyl) (meth) acrylamide, N,N-dimercapto (meth) acrylamide, N,N-diethyl ( Methyl) acrylamide, N-phenyl(fluorenyl) acrylamide, N-benzyl (meth) acrylamide, (fluorenyl) propylene hydrazino, diacetone acrylamide, and the like. Examples of the vinyl ethers include mercapto vinyl ether, butyl vinyl ether, hexyl vinyl ether, and methoxyethyl vinyl ether. Examples of the styrenes include stupid ethylene, methyl stearrene, dimercaptostyrene, trimethylstyrene, ethylstyrene, isopropylstyrene, butylstyrene, hydroxystyrene, and oxime. Styrene, butoxy-oxyethylene, ethoxylated styrene, fluorostyrene 100113563 Form No. A0101 Page 14 of 72 1003232411-0 201144390, fluoroethylene, bromostyrene, fluoromethylstyrene, The base styrene, the ethylene benzoic acid methyl group, and the α-methyl styrene which are protected by the acid J·biomass removal protecting group (for example, tertiary B 〇c, etc.). Further, the ethylenically unsaturated monomer as a comonomer may have an acid group. Examples of the ethylenically unsaturated monomer having an acid group include unsaturated monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, gaseous acrylic acid, and cinnamic acid; maleic acid and maleic anhydride 'fubutene Unsaturated dicarboxylic acid or anhydride thereof such as diacid, itaconic acid, itaconic anhydride, citraconic acid, tococanic anhydride, mesaconic acid; unsaturated polyvalent carboxylic acid or anhydride thereof having a valence of 3 or more; succinic acid Mono(2-propenyloxyethyl), succinic acid mono(2-mercaptopropenyloxyethyl), phthalic acid mono(2-propenyloxyethyl), phthalic acid mono (2_A) Mono-[(methyl) propylene oxide oxyalkyl] vinegar of valence carboxylic acid having a valence of more than 2 valences; ω-rebel-polycaprolactone monoacrylic acid ester, ω- a mono(indenyl) acrylate having a terminal carboxyl group such as a carboxy-polycaprolactone monomethacrylate or the like. A method for obtaining an ethylene-based resin having a structural unit represented by the general formula (1) as suitable for the present invention can be carried out by anionic polymerization, living anionic polymerization, cationic polymerization, living cationic polymerization, radical polymerization, and living radical polymerization. Methods. Among them, radical polymerization or living radical polymerization is preferred. In the case of living radical polymerization, a polymerization initiator is preferably used. As the polymerization initiator, an azo compound and an organic peroxide can be used. Examples of the azo compound include 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis(2-mercaptobutyronitrile), and 1,1'-azobis(cyclohexane). 1 -carboxonitrile), 2,2 '-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethyl-4-methoxyvaleronitrile) , dimethyl 2,2'-azo double (2 100113563 Form No. 101 0101 Page 15 / Total 72 Page 1003232411-0 201144390 - Methyl propionate), 4,4' ~ Azobis (4-cyano) Valeric acid), 2,2-azobis(2-hydroxymethylvaleronitrile) and 2,2'-azobis[2_(2-imidazolin-2-yl)propane]. Examples of the organic peroxide include benzoquinone peroxide, tertiary hydrogen peroxide butadiene, diisopropyl peroxycarbonate, di-n-propyl peroxycarbonate, and di(2-ethoxyethyl). Peroxycarbonate, tertiary butyl peroxy neoacetate, (3,5,5 tridecyl hexanyl) peroxide, dipropyl decyl peroxide, and diethyl hydrazine peroxide. These polymerization initiators may be used singly or in combination of two or more. The polymerization temperature is preferably from 4 Torr to 150 ° C, more preferably from 50 to Π 0 ° C, and the polymerization reaction time is preferably from 3 to 30 hours, more preferably from 5 to 20 hours. The living radical polymerization method suppresses the side reaction which occurs in general radical polymerization, and further increases the polymerization growth, so that the block polymer or the resin having the same molecular weight can be easily synthesized. Among them, the atomic mobile radical polymerization method using an organic halide or a halogenated compound as a starting agent and a transition metal complex as a catalyst can be adapted to a wide range of monomers. It is more suitable in terms of the polymerization temperature of the equipment. The atomic mobile radical polymerization can be carried out by the methods described in the following References 1 to 8. (Reference l) Fukuda et al.

Prog.Polym‘ Sci.20 04, 29, 329 (參考文獻2)^^1;7』&326\¥51^等人,(:1^111.1^¥2〇〇1, 101 , 2921 (參考文獻3)Matyjaszewski等人, J.Am.Chem.Soc.1995 , 117 , 5614 (參考文獻4)Macromolecules 1 995,28,7901,Prog.Polym' Sci.20 04, 29, 329 (Reference 2) ^^1;7』&326\¥51^ et al., (:1^111.1^¥2〇〇1, 101, 2921 (Reference Document 3) Matyjaszewski et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117, 5614 (Reference 4) Macromolecules 1 995, 28, 7901,

Science , 1996 , 272 , 866 100113563 表單編號A0101 第16頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 (參考文獻 5)W096/030421 (參考文獻 6)W097/018247 (參考文獻7)曰本特開平9-208616號公報 (參考文獻8)曰本特開平8-41117號公報 於上述聚合宜使用有機溶劑◊有機溶劑並未特別限定,Science , 1996 , 272 , 866 100113563 Form No. A0101 Page 16 / Total 72 Page 1003232411-0 201144390 (Reference 5) W096/030421 (Reference 6) W097/018247 (Reference 7) 曰本特开平 9-208616 Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 8-41117. The organic solvent is preferably used in the above polymerization, and the organic solvent is not particularly limited.

但可使用例如醋酸乙基、醋酸正丁基、醋酸異丁基、甲 苯、二甲苯、丙鲖、己酮、甲基乙酮、環已嗣、丙二醇 單甲基醚乙酯、二丙二醇單甲基醚乙酯、乙二醇單乙基 醚乙酯、乙二醇單丁基醚乙酯、二乙二醇單乙基醚乙酯 或乙二醇單丁基醚乙酯等。該等聚合溶媒可混合2種以上 來使用。 對於本發明適宜之存在於包含一般式(1)所示之構造單位 之乙烯基系樹脂中之銨鹽基量並未特別限定,但樹脂之 銨鹽價宜為10〜200mgKOH/g,更宜為20〜13〇mgK〇H/gHowever, for example, ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, toluene, xylene, propylene, ketone, methyl ethyl ketone, cyclohexanone, propylene glycol monomethyl ether ethyl ester, dipropylene glycol monomethyl can be used. Ethyl ether ethyl ester, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether ethyl ester, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether ethyl ester, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether ethyl ester or ethylene glycol monobutyl ether ethyl ester. These polymerization solvents may be used in combination of two or more kinds. The amount of the ammonium salt group which is suitably present in the vinyl-based resin containing the structural unit represented by the general formula (1) is not particularly limited, but the ammonium salt of the resin is preferably 10 to 200 mgKOH/g, more preferably 20~13〇mgK〇H/g

。當銨鹽價少於l〇mgK〇H/g時,反應之陰離子性染料之 比率變少,因此著色力降低,抗蝕劑材料中需要更多鹵 化生成物。因此,原本添加於抗蝕劑材料中之樹脂黏結 劑或硬化性樹脂等變少,有時會引起抗蝕劑膜之玻璃密 貼性惡化或抗蝕劑膜之塗膜耐受性惡化。另,當多於 200mgKOH/g時,自化生成物之溶劑溶解性惡化作為異 物而於抗姓劑材料中析出。 再者,銨鹽基價係相當於所謂全鹽基價之用語,存在於 包含一般式(1)所示之構造單位之乙烯基系樹脂中之鹽基 (陽離子性基)只有銨鹽基,因此於本說明書中採用銨鹽 基來表現。於本發明中,銨鹽價係以中和包含一般式(1) 100113563 所示之構造單位之乙烯基系樹脂1公克中之總銨鹽基所需 表單編號A0101 第17頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 要的硝酸銀等量之氫氧化鉀(K OH)之毫克數來表示。 本發明所使用包含一般式(1)所示之構造單位之乙烯基系 樹脂之分子量並未特別限定,但由凝膠滲透層析儀(GPC) 所測定之換算重量平均分子量宜為1, 000〜500, 000,更 宜為 3, 000〜150, 000。 又,對於本發明適宜之包含一般式(1)所示之構造單位之 乙烯基系樹脂,宜具有溶解於廣泛使用於彩色濾光片用 著色組成物之溶劑之特性。藉此可獲得不產生異物之塗 膜。尤其更宜溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酯。 於侧鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂中,由上述一般式(1-2)所 示之構造單位之總含有量並未特別限制,但於側鏈具有 陽離子性基之樹脂所含有的總構造單位設為100質量%時 ,從鹵化生成物之溶劑溶解性及著色力方面來看,由上 述一般式(1-2)所示之構造單位之總含有量宜為5質量% 以上,更宜為10〜50質量%。 陰離子性染料 用以獲得本發明之鹵化生成物之陰離子性染料,若是與 上述侧鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂進行離子結合(形成鹽類 )之著色性化合物即可。該類化合物若是於分子中具有羧 酸基、磺酸基、苯酚性羥基、磷酸基或該等之金屬鹽之 物均可,並未特別限定,可斟酌對於有機溶劑或顯影劑 之溶解性、鹽形成性、吸光度、與本組成物之其他成分 之相互作用、耐光性、耐熱性等必要性能而適當選擇。 陰離子性染料可舉出例如蒽醌系陰離子性染料、單偶氮 系陰離子性染料、雙偶氮系陰離子性染料、二噁嗪系陰 離子性染料、胺酮系陰離子性染料、咭噸系陰離子性染 100113563 表單編號A0101 第18頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 料喹啉系陰離子性染料、三苯甲烷系陰離子性染料等 以下’以色彩索引號碼來表示可使用於合成鹵化生成 物之陰離子性染料。 紅色系染料可舉出小3、4、5、6、7、8 9、1〇、11、12、13、14'15、16、17、18、19、20 22 ' 23、24、25、25 : 1、26、26 : 1、26 : 2、27、 29、30、31、32、33、34、35、36、37、39、40、41 、42、43、44、45、47、50、52、53、54、55、56、 57、59、60、62、64、65、66、67、68、70、71、73 、74、76、76 : 1、80、81、82、83、85、86、87、88 、89、91、92、93、97、99、102、104、106、107、 108、ll〇、iii、113、114、115、116、12〇、123、 125、127、128、131、132、133、134、135、137、 138、141、142、143、144、148、150、151、152、 154、155、157、158、160' 161、163、164、167、 Π0、171、172、173、175、176、177、181、229、 231、237、239、240、241、242、249、252、253、 255、257、260、263、264、266、267、274、276、 280、286、289、299、306、309、311、323、333、 324、325、326、334、335、336、337、340、343、 344、347、348、350、351、353、354、356、388等 〇 又 ’ c. I.直接紅1、2、2:1、4、5、6、7、8、10、10 :1、13、14、15、16、17、18、21、22、23、24、26 、26 : 1、28、29、31、33、33 : 1、34、35、36、37 、39、42、43 : 1、44、46、49、52、53、54、55、56 100113563 表單編號A0101 第19頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 ' 57 ' 58 ' 59 ' 60 ' 61 ' 62 ' 67 ' 67 : 1 ' 68 ' 72 ' 72 :1 ' 73 ' 74 ' 75 ' 77 ' 78 ' 79 ' 81 ' 81 : 1 ' 85 ' 86 、88、89、90、97、100、101、101 : 1、107、108、 110、114、116、1Π、120、121、122、122 : 1、124 、125、127、127 : 1、127 : 2、128、129、130、132 、134 ' 135、136、137、138、140、141、148、149 、150 ' 152、153 ' 154、155 ' 156 ' 169、171、172 、173、174、175、176、177、179、180、181、182 、185、186、189、204、211、213、214、217、222 、224、225、226、227、228、232、236、237、238 等亦可作為紅色系染料來使用。 黃色系染料可舉出C. I.酸性黃2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9 、9 : 1、10、11、η : 1、12 ' 13、14、15、16、17、 17 : 1、18、20、21、22、23、25、26、27、29、30、 31、33、34、36、38、39、40、40 : 1、41、42、42 : 1、43、44、46、48 ' 51 ' 53 ' 55 ' 56 ' 60 ' 63 ' 65 ' 66、67、68、69、72、76、82、83、84、86、87、90 、94、105、115、117、122、127、131、132、136' 141、142、143、144、145、146、149、153、159、 166、168、169、172、174、175、178、180、183、 187、188、189、190、191、199 等。 又,C. I.直接黃1、2、4、5、12、13、15、20、24、 25、26、32、33、34、35、41、42、44、44 : 1 ' 45、 46、48、49、50、51、61、66、67、69、70、71、72 、73、74、81、84、86、90、91、92、95、107、110 、117、118、119、120、121、126、127、129、132 100113563 表單編號A0101 第20頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 、133、134等亦可作為黃色系染料來使用。 橙色系染料可舉出C. I ·酸性橘1、1 : 1、4、5、6、7、8 、9、10、12、14、16、17、18、19、20、20:1、22 、23、24、24 : 1、25、27、28、28 : 1、30、31、33 、35、36、37、38、41、45、49、50、51、54、55、 56、59、79、83、94、95、102、106、116、117、 119、128、131、132、134、136、138 等。 又,亦可使用C. I.直接橘1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、10 、13、17、19、20、21、24 ' 25、26、29、29 : 1、30 、31、32、33 ' 43、49、51、56、59、69、72、73、 74、75、76、79、80、83 ' 84、85、87、90、91、92 、95、96、97、98、1〇1、1〇2、102 : 1、104、108、 112、114等亦可作為橙色系染料來使用。 藍色系染料可舉出C. I.酸性藍1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8 、9、11、13 ' 14、15、17、19、21、22、23、24、25 、26、27、29、34、35、37、40、41、41 : 1、43、44 、45、46、47、48、49、50、51、52、53、54、55、 56、57、58、62、62 : 1、63、64、65、68、69、70、 73、75、78、79 ' 80、81、83、84、85、86、88、89 ' 90 ' 90 : 1 ' 91 ' 92、93 ' 95 ' 96 ' 99 ' 100 ' 103 ' 104、108、109、110、111、112、113、114、116、 117、118、119、120、123、124、127、127 : 1、128 、129、135、137、138、143、145、147、150、155 、159、169、174、175、176、183、198、203、204 、205、206、208、213、227、230、231、232、233 、235、239、245、247、253、255、257、258、260 100113563 表單編號A0101 第21頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 、261、262、264、266、269、271、272、273、274 、277 ' 278、280 等。 又,C. I.直接藍1、2、3、4、5'6、7、8、8:1、9、 10、12、14、15、16、19、20、21、21 : 1、22、23、 25、27 ' 29、31 ' 35、36、37 ' 40 ' 42、45 ' 48、49 、50 ' 53 ' 54、55、58 ' 60、61 ' 64、65、67、79、 96、97、98:1、1〇1'1〇6、107、108、109、111、 116、122、123、124、128、129、130、130 : 1、132 、136、138、140、145、146、149、152、153、154 、156、158、158 : 1、164、165、166、167、168、 169、170 ' 174、177、181、184、185、188、190、 192、193、206、207、209、213、215、225、226、 229、230、231、242、243、244、253、254、260、 263等亦可作為藍色染料來使用。 紫色染料可舉出C. I·酸性紫1、2、3、4、5、5:1、6、 7、7:1、9、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、19、20 、21、23、24、25、27、29、30、31、33、34、36、 38、39、41、42、43、47、49、51、63、67、72、76 、96、97、102、1〇3、log等。 又,C. I.直接紫 12、13、14、16、17、18、21、22、25、26、27、28 、29、30、31、32、34、35、36、37、38、39、40、 41 、 42 、 43 、 45 、 51 、 52 、 54 、 57 、 58 、 61 、 62 、 63 、64、71、72、77、78、79、80、81、82、83、85、 86 87 88 '93 '97等等亦可作為藍色染料來使用。 綠色染料可舉出匕酸性綠2、3、5、6、7、8、9、10 100113563 表單編號A0101 « 99 乐 μ 貝/共 72 頁 1003232411-0 201144390 、11、13、14、15、16'17、18、19、20、22、25、 25 : 1 ' 27 ' 34 ' 36 ' 38 ' 40 ' 41 ' 42 ' 44 &gt; 54 ' 55 ' 59、66、69、70、71、81、84、94、95等 ° 又,C. I.直接綠11 ' 13、14、24、30、34、38、42、 49、55、56、57、60、78、79、80等等亦可作為綠色 染料來使用。 形成鹽 本發明之鹵化生成物可藉由攪拌或振動溶解有側鏈具有 陽離子性基之樹脂與陰離子性染料之水溶液,或者於攪 拌或振動下,混合側鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂之水溶液 與陰離子性染料之水溶液而容易獲得。於水溶液中,樹 脂之陽離子性基及染料之陰離子性基被離子化,該等進 行離子結合而形成鹽,該類為不溶水性,因此可藉由水 洗等去除。所使用的侧鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂及陰離 子性染料,各僅使用單一種類或使用構造不同之複數種 類均可。 作為形成鹽類時所使用的水溶液,為了令侧鏈具有陽離 子性基之樹脂、與陰離子性染料溶解,因此亦可使用水 與水溶性有機溶劑之混合溶液。水溶性有機溶劑可舉出 曱醇、乙醇、正丙醇、異丙醇、1-曱氧-2-丙醇、1-乙氧 -2-丙醇、正丁醇、異丁醇、2-(甲氧曱氧基)乙醇、2-丁氡基乙醇、2 -(異丙氧基)乙醇、2 -(己氧基)乙醇、2 -(己氧基)乙醇、二乙二醇、二乙二醇單甲基醚、二乙 二醇單乙基醚、二乙二醇單丁基醚、三乙二醇、三乙二 醇單甲基醚、聚乙二醇、甘油、四乙二醇、二丙二醇、 丙_、二丙_醇、苯胺、σ比咬、醋酸乙基、醋酸丙基、 100113563 表單編號Α0101 第23頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 甲基乙基_、N,N-二甲基甲酿胺、二甲基亞職、四氣咬 喊(THF)、m財朗、2_甲基財朗、 甲基-2-砒喀烷酮、L2_己二醇、2, 4, 6一己三醇四呋 嚷甲醇、4-甲氧基-4戊轉1等水溶財機溶劑係以 水溶液之總重量作為基準,宜以5〜5G重量%之比率使用 ’最宜以5〜20重量%之比率使用。 側鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂與陰離子性染料之比率若 樹脂之總陽離子性構造單位、與陰離子性染料之總陰離 子性基之莫耳比為1〇/1〜1/4之範圍,則可適宜地調製本 發明之鹵化生成物,該莫耳比為2/1〜1/2之範圍更佳。 〈顏料〉 本發明之彩色濾光片用著色組成物亦可包含顏料。 顏料可單獨使用或混合兩種以上之有機或無機顏料。顏 料宜為呈色性高且耐熱性高的顏料,尤其宜為耐熱分解 性咼的顏料’一般使用有機顏料。以下,以色彩索引號 碼來表示可使用於彩色濾光片用著色組成物之有機顏料 之具體例。 用以形成紅色濾、光片區段之紅色著色組成物可使用例如 C. I.顏料紅(Pigment Red)7、9、14、41、48 : 1、48 :2、48 : 3、48 : 4 ' 57 : 1、81、81 : 1、81 : 2、81 :3、81 : 4、97、122、123、146、149、166、168、 169、176、177、178、180、184、185、187、192、 200、202、208 ' 209、210、215、216、217、220、 223、224、226 ' 227、228、240、242、246、254、 255、264、270、272、273、276、277、278、279、 280、281、282、283、284、285、286及287 等紅色顏 100113563 表單編號A0101 第24頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 料。又,可同時使用C· I.顏料橘36、38、43、71及73等 橙色顏料及/或C. I.顏料黃(Pigment Yel low) 1、2、3 、4、5、6、10、12、13、14'15、16、17、18、20、 24、31、32、34、35、35 : 1、36、36 : 1 ' 37、37 : 1 、40 ' 42、43、53、55 ' 60 ' 61、62 ' 63、65、73、 74、77 ' 81 ' 83、86 ' 93 ' 94 ' 95、97、98、100 ' 101、104、106、108、109、110、113、114、115、 116、 117、118、119、120、123、125、126、127、 128、129、137、138、139、147、148、150、151、 152、153、154、155、156、161、162、164、166、 167、168、169、170、171、172、173、174、175、 176、177、179、180、181、182、185、187、188、 193、194、198、199、213、214、218、219、220或 2 21等黃色顏料。 用以形成綠色濾光片區段之綠色著色組成物可使用例如 C. I.顏料綠(Pigment Green)7、10、36、37、58等綠 色顏料。又,於綠色著色組成物可同時使用C. I.顏料黃1 、2、3、4、5、6、10、12、13、14、15、16、17、18 、24、31、32、34、35、35 : 1、36、36 : 1、37、37 :1、40、42、43、53、55、60、61、62、63、65、73 、74、77、81、83、93、95、97、98、100、101、 104、106、108、109、110、113、114、115、116、 117、 118、119、120、123、126、127、128、129、 138、147、150、151、152、153、154、155、156、 161、162、164、166、167、168、169、170、171、 172、173、174、175、176、177、179、180、181、 100113563 表單編號A0101 第25頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 182、185、187、188、193、194、198、199、213、 214、218、219、22 0或221 等黃色顏料。 用以形成藍色濾光片區段之藍色著色組成物可使用例如 C. I.顏料藍(Pigment Blue)l、1 : 2、1 : 3、2、2 : 1 、2:2、3、8、9、10、10:1、11、12、15、15:1、 15 : 2、15 : 3、15 : 4、15 : 6、16、18、19、22、24 、24 : 1、53、56 ' 56 : 1、57、58、59、60、61、62 、64等藍色顏料。又,於藍色著色組成物可同時使用 C. I.顏料紫 1、19、23、27、29、30、32、37、40、42 、50等紫色顏料。 用以形成青色濾光片區段之青色著色組成物可單獨或混 合使用例如C. I.顏料藍15 : 1、15 : 2、15 : 4、15:3 、15 = 6、16、81等藍色顏料。 用以形成洋紅色濾光片區段之洋紅色著色組成物可單獨 或混合使㈣如例如c, I.顏料紫丨、19、G.丨顏料紅144 、146、m、169、81等紫色顏料及紅色顏料。於洋紅 色著色組成物可同時使用黃色顏料。 又,作為無機顏料可舉出氧化鈦、硫酸鋇、鋅白、硫酸 鉛、黃色錯、鋅黃、紫紅漆(紅色氧化鐵⑴⑴、録紅、 群青、甜青、氧化鉻綠、_、脉、合錢黑等。為 了取得彩度與亮度的均衡,㈣確保良好的塗布性、感 度、顯影性等,有機顏料係與有機顏料組合而使用。 於本發明中使用顏料時,從亮度及安枝的觀點考量, 相對於顏moo重量部,卣化生成物宜在卜8_ 範圍。 顏料微細化 100113563 表單蝙號A0101 第26頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 添加於本發明之著色組成物之顏料係為了對應高穿透性 及高對比,宜藉由鹽磨處理等予以微細化。從對著色劑 載體中之良好分散來考量,顏料之一次粒徑宜為10nm以 上。又,從可形成對比率高的濾光片區段來考量,顏料 之一次粒徑宜為80nm以下。尤其適宜的範圍為20〜60nm 〇 鹽磨處理係指使用捏合機、2輥研磨機、3輥研磨機、球 研磨機、磨碎機及砂磨機等混合攪拌機,一面將顏料、 水溶性無機鹽與水溶性有機溶劑之混合物加熱,一面機 械性地混合攪拌後,藉由水洗去除水溶性無機鹽及水溶 性有機溶劑之處理。水溶性無機鹽係作為粉碎助劑而發 揮功能。於鹽磨時,利用無機鹽之高硬度來粉碎顏料。 藉由將顏料予以鹽磨處理時之條件最佳化,可獲得一次 粒徑非常微細或分布範圍窄、具有清晰之粒度分布之顏 料。 水溶性無機鹽可使用氯化納、氯化鋇、氣化卸或硫酸納 ,但從價格面來看,宜使用氣化鈉(食鹽)。從處理效率 及生產效率兩方面來看,水溶性無機鹽係對於顏料100重 量部,宜以50〜2000部之比率使用,最宜以300〜1000 部之比率使用。 水溶性有機溶劑係發揮濕潤顏料及水溶性無機鹽的作用 ,若是溶解(混合)於水且實質上不溶解於所用無機鹽之 物均可,並未特別限定。但於鹽磨時,溫度上升,溶劑 成為易蒸發的狀態,因此從安全性的觀點考量,宜為沸 點120°C以上之高沸點溶劑。可使用例如2-(曱氧曱氧基 )乙烷、2 - 丁氧基乙烷、2-(異丙氧基)乙烷、2-(己氧 100113563 表單編號A0101 第27頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 基)乙烷、2-(己氧基)乙烷、二乙二醇、二乙二醇單曱 基醚、二乙二醇單乙基醚、二乙二醇單丁基醚、三乙二 醇、三乙二醇單甲基醚、液狀的聚乙二醇、1-甲氧基-2 -丙烷、1-乙氧基-2-丙烷、二丙二醇、二丙二醇單 甲基醚、二丙二醇單乙基醚或液狀的聚丙二醇等。水溶 性有機溶劑係對於顏料1 0 0重量部,宜以5〜1 0 0 0重量部 之比率使用,最宜以50〜500重量部之比率使用。 在將顏料予以鹽磨處理時,亦可因應需要添加樹脂。所 用樹脂之種類並未特別限定,可使用天然樹脂、改質天 然樹脂、合成樹脂或由天然樹脂改質之合成樹脂等。所 用樹脂宜在室溫下呈固體、為不溶水性,且一部分可溶 於上述有機溶劑更適宜。樹脂之使用量係對於顏料100重 量部,宜以5〜2 0 0重量部之比率使用。 〈樹脂黏結劑〉 樹脂黏結劑係分散著色劑,尤其分散鹵化生成物及顏料 之物,或令鹵化生成物染色、滲透之物,包含熱塑性樹 脂。 樹脂黏結劑係宜於可見光區之400〜700nm之全波長區内 ,分光穿透率為80%以上,更宜為95%以上之樹脂。又 ,以鹼顯影型著色抗蝕劑之形態時,宜使用將含有酸性 基之乙烯性不飽和單體共聚後之鹼可溶性乙烯基系樹脂 。又,為了更加提升光感度,亦可使用具有乙烯性不飽 和雙重結合之活性能量線硬化性樹脂。 熱塑性樹脂 作為樹脂黏結劑使用之熱塑性樹脂可舉出例如丙浠酸樹 脂、丁縮醛樹脂、苯乙烯-順丁烯二酸共聚物、氣化聚 100113563 表單編號A0101 第28頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 乙烯、氣化聚丙烯、聚氯乙烯、氣乙烯_醋酸乙烯共聚 物、聚醋酸乙烯、聚氨酯樹脂、聚酯樹脂、乙烯基系樹 脂、醇酸樹脂、聚笨乙烯樹脂、聚醯胺樹脂、橡膠系樹 月曰、壞化橡膠系樹脂、纖維素類、聚乙烯(HDpE、LI)pE) 、聚丁二浠及聚醯亞胺樹脂等。 鹼可溶性乙烯基系樹脂. When the ammonium salt value is less than 1 〇 mg K 〇 H / g, the ratio of the anionic dye of the reaction becomes small, so the coloring power is lowered, and more halogenated product is required in the resist material. Therefore, the resin binder or the curable resin or the like which is originally added to the resist material is reduced, and the glass adhesion of the resist film may be deteriorated or the coating film resistance of the resist film may be deteriorated. On the other hand, when it is more than 200 mgKOH/g, the solvent solubility of the self-chemical product deteriorates as a foreign matter and precipitates in the anti-surname material. In addition, the ammonium salt group valence is equivalent to the so-called full salt base price, and the salt group (cationic group) existing in the vinyl resin containing the structural unit represented by the general formula (1) has only an ammonium salt group. Therefore, an ammonium salt group is used in the present specification. In the present invention, the ammonium salt valence is used to neutralize the total ammonium salt group of 1 gram of the vinyl resin containing the structural unit represented by the general formula (1) 100113563. Form No. A0101 Page 17 / Total 72 Page 1003232411 -0 201144390 The desired number of milligrams of potassium hydroxide (K OH) equivalent to silver nitrate. The molecular weight of the vinyl-based resin containing the structural unit represented by the general formula (1) used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but the converted weight average molecular weight measured by a gel permeation chromatography (GPC) is preferably 1,000. ~500,000, more preferably 3,000~150,000. Further, the vinyl-based resin containing the structural unit represented by the general formula (1) which is suitable for the present invention preferably has a property of being dissolved in a solvent which is widely used for a coloring composition for a color filter. Thereby, a coating film which does not generate foreign matter can be obtained. It is especially preferred to dissolve in propylene glycol monomethyl ether ethyl ester. In the resin having a cationic group in the side chain, the total content of the structural unit represented by the above general formula (1-2) is not particularly limited, but the total structural unit contained in the resin having a cationic group in the side chain. When it is 100% by mass, the total content of the structural unit represented by the above general formula (1-2) is preferably 5% by mass or more, more preferably from the viewpoint of solvent solubility and coloring power of the halogenated product. 10 to 50% by mass. Anionic dye The anionic dye which obtains the halogenated product of the present invention may be a color-developing compound which is ion-bonded (forms a salt) to a resin having a cationic group in the side chain. The compound is not particularly limited as long as it has a carboxylic acid group, a sulfonic acid group, a phenolic hydroxyl group, a phosphoric acid group or a metal salt thereof in the molecule, and the solubility in an organic solvent or a developer can be considered. The salt forming property, the absorbance, the interaction with other components of the composition, light resistance, heat resistance and the like are appropriately selected. Examples of the anionic dye include an anthraquinone anionic dye, a monoazo anionic dye, a disazo anionic dye, a dioxazine anionic dye, an amine ketone anionic dye, and a xanthene anionic property. Dyeing 100113563 Form No. A0101 Page 18 of 72 1003232411-0 201144390 Quinoline-based anionic dyes, triphenylmethane-based anionic dyes, etc. The following 'color index numbers indicate the anionic properties that can be used to synthesize halogenated products. dye. The red dyes may be small 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 9 , 1 , 11, 12, 13, 14 '15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 22 ' 23, 24, 25, 25 : 1, 26, 26 : 1, 26 : 2, 27, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 47, 50, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 59, 60, 62, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 70, 71, 73, 74, 76, 76: 1, 80, 81, 82, 83, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 91, 92, 93, 97, 99, 102, 104, 106, 107, 108, 11〇, iii, 113, 114, 115, 116, 12〇, 123, 125, 127, 128, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 137, 138, 141, 142, 143, 144, 148, 150, 151, 152, 154, 155, 157, 158, 160' 161, 163, 164, 167, Π0, 171, 172, 173, 175, 176, 177, 181, 229, 231, 237, 239, 240, 241, 242, 249, 252, 253, 255, 257, 260, 263, 264, 266, 267, 274, 276, 280, 286, 289, 299, 306, 309, 311, 323, 333, 324, 325, 326, 334, 335, 336, 337, 340, 343, 344, 347, 348, 350, 351, 353, 354, 356 , 388, etc. and c. I. Direct red 1, 2, 2: 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 10: 1, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 21, 22, 23, 24, 26, 26: 1, 28, 29, 31, 33, 33: 1, 34, 35, 36, 37, 39, 42, 43: 1, 44, 46, 49, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56 100113563 Form No. A0101 Page 19 of 72 1003232411-0 201144390 ' 57 ' 58 ' 59 ' 60 ' 61 ' 62 ' 67 ' 67 : 1 ' 68 ' 72 ' 72 : 1 ' 73 ' 74 ' 75 ' 77 ' 78 ' 79 ' 81 ' 81 : 1 ' 85 ' 86 , 88 , 89 , 90 , 97 , 100 , 101 , 101 : 1, 107 , 108 , 110 , 114 , 116 , 1 , 120 , 121 , 122, 122: 1, 124, 125, 127, 127: 1, 127: 2, 128, 129, 130, 132, 134 ' 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 148, 149, 150 ' 152 , 153 ' 154, 155 ' 156 ' 169, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 179, 180, 181, 182, 185, 186, 189, 204, 211, 213, 214, 217, 222 224, 225, 226, 227, 228, 232, 236, 237, 238, etc. can also be used as a red dye. The yellow dyes include CI acid yellow 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 9: 1, 10, 11, η: 1, 12' 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 17 : 1, 18, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 29, 30, 31, 33, 34, 36, 38, 39, 40, 40: 1, 41, 42, 42: 1, 43 , 44, 46, 48 ' 51 ' 53 ' 55 ' 56 ' 60 ' 63 ' 65 ' 66, 67, 68, 69, 72, 76, 82, 83, 84, 86, 87, 90, 94, 105, 115 , 117, 122, 127, 131, 132, 136' 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 149, 153, 159, 166, 168, 169, 172, 174, 175, 178, 180, 183, 187 , 188, 189, 190, 191, 199, etc. Also, CI is directly yellow 1, 2, 4, 5, 12, 13, 15, 20, 24, 25, 26, 32, 33, 34, 35, 41, 42, 44, 44: 1 '45, 46, 48 , 49, 50, 51, 61, 66, 67, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 81, 84, 86, 90, 91, 92, 95, 107, 110, 117, 118, 119, 120 , 121, 126, 127, 129, 132 100113563 Form No. A0101 Page 20 / Total 72 Page 1003232411-0 201144390, 133, 134, etc. can also be used as a yellow dye. The orange dyes include C. I. Acidic orange 1, 1, 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 20:1. 22, 23, 24, 24: 1, 25, 27, 28, 28: 1, 30, 31, 33, 35, 36, 37, 38, 41, 45, 49, 50, 51, 54, 55, 56, 59, 79, 83, 94, 95, 102, 106, 116, 117, 119, 128, 131, 132, 134, 136, 138, and the like. Also, CI direct orange 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 13, 17, 19, 20, 21, 24 '25, 26, 29, 29: 1, 30, 31, 32, 33 '43, 49, 51, 56, 59, 69, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 79, 80, 83 '84, 85, 87, 90, 91, 92, 95, 96, 97, 98, 1〇1, 1〇2, 102: 1, 104, 108, 112, 114, etc. can also be used as an orange dye. The blue dyes include CI acid blue 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13 ' 14, 15, 17, 19, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 26, 27, 29, 34, 35, 37, 40, 41, 41: 1, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 62, 62 : 1, 63, 64, 65, 68, 69, 70, 73, 75, 78, 79 '80, 81, 83, 84, 85, 86, 88, 89 ' 90 ' 90 : 1 ' 91 ' 92, 93 ' 95 ' 96 ' 99 ' 100 ' 103 ' 104, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 123, 124, 127, 127: 1, 128, 129, 135, 137, 138, 143, 145, 147, 150, 155, 159, 169, 174, 175, 176, 183, 198, 203, 204, 205, 206, 208, 213, 227, 230, 231, 232, 233, 235, 239, 245, 247, 253, 255, 257, 258, 260 100113563 Form number A0101 Page 21 of 72 page 1003232411-0 201144390, 261, 262, 264, 266, 269 , 271, 272, 273, 274, 277 '278, 280, etc. Also, CI direct blue 1, 2, 3, 4, 5'6, 7, 8, 8:1, 9, 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 19, 20, 21, 21: 1, 22, 23 , 25, 27 ' 29, 31 ' 35, 36, 37 ' 40 ' 42, 45 ' 48, 49, 50 ' 53 ' 54, 55, 58 ' 60, 61 ' 64, 65, 67, 79, 96, 97 , 98:1, 1〇1'1〇6, 107, 108, 109, 111, 116, 122, 123, 124, 128, 129, 130, 130: 1, 132, 136, 138, 140, 145, 146 , 149, 152, 153, 154, 156, 158, 158: 1, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170 '174, 177, 181, 184, 185, 188, 190, 192, 193, 206 207, 209, 213, 215, 225, 226, 229, 230, 231, 242, 243, 244, 253, 254, 260, 263, etc. can also be used as a blue dye. The purple dye may be C. I·Acid Violet 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5: 1, 6, 7, 7: 1, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19 , 20, 21, 23, 24, 25, 27, 29, 30, 31, 33, 34, 36, 38, 39, 41, 42, 43, 47, 49, 51, 63, 67, 72, 76, 96 , 97, 102, 1〇3, log, etc. Also, CI Direct Violet 12, 13, 14, 16, 17, 18, 21, 22, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40 , 41, 42 , 43 , 45 , 51 , 52 , 54 , 57 , 58 , 61 , 62 , 63 , 64 , 71 , 72 , 77 , 78 , 79 , 80 , 81 , 82 , 83 , 85 , 86 87 88 '93 '97 and so on can also be used as a blue dye. The green dye can be citrate green 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 100113563 Form No. A0101 « 99 Le μ Bei / Total 72 Page 1003232411-0 201144390 , 11, 13, 14, 15, 16 '17, 18, 19, 20, 22, 25, 25: 1 ' 27 ' 34 ' 36 ' 38 ' 40 ' 41 ' 42 ' 44 &gt; 54 ' 55 ' 59, 66, 69, 70, 71, 81, 84, 94, 95, etc. Also, CI direct green 11 ' 13, 14, 24, 30, 34, 38, 42, 49, 55, 56, 57, 60, 78, 79, 80, etc. can also be used as green dye To use. Salt formation The halogenated product of the present invention may be obtained by stirring or vibrating an aqueous solution of a resin having a cationic group and a cationic dye in a side chain, or by mixing an aqueous solution of a resin having a cationic group in a side chain under stirring or vibration. An aqueous solution of an anionic dye is easily obtained. In the aqueous solution, the cationic group of the resin and the anionic group of the dye are ionized, and the ions are combined to form a salt which is insoluble in water and thus can be removed by washing or the like. The side chain to be used has a cationic group-based resin and an anionic dye, and each of them may be a single type or a plurality of types having different structures. As the aqueous solution used for forming the salt, a resin having a cationic group in the side chain and an anionic dye are dissolved. Therefore, a mixed solution of water and a water-soluble organic solvent can also be used. The water-soluble organic solvent may, for example, be decyl alcohol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, 1-nonoxy-2-propanol, 1-ethoxy-2-propanol, n-butanol, isobutanol or 2- (methoxy methoxy) ethanol, 2-butenylethanol, 2-(isopropoxy)ethanol, 2-(hexyloxy)ethanol, 2-(hexyloxy)ethanol, diethylene glycol, diethylene Alcohol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, triethylene glycol, triethylene glycol monomethyl ether, polyethylene glycol, glycerin, tetraethylene glycol, Dipropylene glycol, propylene-, di-propanol, aniline, σ ratio bite, ethyl acetate, acetate propyl, 100113563 Form No. 1010101 Page 23 / Total 72 Page 1003232411-0 201144390 Methyl ethyl _, N, N- Dimethyl ketoamine, dimethyl sub-sector, four gas squeaking (THF), m ylang, 2 _ methyl ylang, methyl-2-indolizan, L2_hexanediol, 2, 4,6-hexanetrioltetrafuran methanol, 4-methoxy-4pentane 1 and other water-soluble solvent solutions are based on the total weight of the aqueous solution, preferably used in a ratio of 5 to 5 G% by weight. Use a ratio of ~20% by weight. The ratio of the resin having a cationic group to the anionic dye in the side chain, if the total cationic structural unit of the resin and the molar ratio of the total anionic group of the anionic dye are in the range of 1 Å/1 to 1/4, The halogenated product of the present invention is suitably prepared, and the molar ratio is preferably in the range of 2/1 to 1/2. <Pigment> The coloring composition for a color filter of the present invention may further contain a pigment. The pigment may be used alone or in combination of two or more organic or inorganic pigments. The pigment is preferably a pigment having high color rendering properties and high heat resistance, and particularly preferably a pigment which is resistant to thermal decomposition. Hereinafter, a specific example of an organic pigment which can be used for a coloring composition for a color filter will be described by a color index number. For the red coloring composition for forming the red filter and the light sheet section, for example, Pigment Red 7, 9, 14, 41, 48: 1, 48: 2, 48: 3, 48: 4 '57 may be used: 1, 81, 81: 1, 81: 2, 81: 3, 81: 4, 97, 122, 123, 146, 149, 166, 168, 169, 176, 177, 178, 180, 184, 185, 187, 192, 200, 202, 208 '209, 210, 215, 216, 217, 220, 223, 224, 226 '227, 228, 240, 242, 246, 254, 255, 264, 270, 272, 273, 276, 277, 278, 279, 280, 281, 282, 283, 284, 285, 286, and 287, etc. Red 100100563 Form No. A0101 Page 24 / Total 72 Page 1003232411-0 201144390 Material. Further, it is possible to simultaneously use orange pigments such as C. I. pigment oranges 36, 38, 43, 71 and 73 and/or Pigment Yellow 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 12, 13, 14'15, 16, 17, 18, 20, 24, 31, 32, 34, 35, 35: 1, 36, 36: 1 '37, 37: 1, 40 '42, 43, 53, 55' 60 ' 61, 62 ' 63, 65, 73, 74, 77 ' 81 ' 83, 86 ' 93 ' 94 ' 95, 97, 98, 100 '101, 104, 106, 108, 109, 110, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 123, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 137, 138, 139, 147, 148, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 161, 162, 164, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 179, 180, 181, 182, 185, 187, 188, 193, 194, 198, 199, Yellow pigment such as 213, 214, 218, 219, 220 or 2 21 . The green coloring composition for forming the green filter segment may use, for example, a green pigment such as C.I. Pigment Green 7, 10, 36, 37, 58 or the like. Further, CI pigment yellows 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 24, 31, 32, 34, 35 can be used simultaneously in the green coloring composition. 35: 1, 36, 36: 1, 37, 37: 1, 40, 42, 43, 53, 55, 60, 61, 62, 63, 65, 73, 74, 77, 81, 83, 93, 95 , 97, 98, 100, 101, 104, 106, 108, 109, 110, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 123, 126, 127, 128, 129, 138, 147, 150 , 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 161, 162, 164, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 179, 180, 181, 100113563 Form No. A0101 Page 25 of 72 1003232411-0 201144390 Yellow pigment such as 182, 185, 187, 188, 193, 194, 198, 199, 213, 214, 218, 219, 22 0 or 221. For the blue coloring composition for forming the blue filter segment, for example, Pigment Blue 1, 1: 2, 1: 3, 2, 2: 1, 2: 2, 3, 8, 9, 10, 10: 1, 11, 12, 15, 15:1, 15: 2, 15: 3, 15: 4, 15: 6, 16, 18, 19, 22, 24, 24: 1, 53, 56 ' 56 : 1, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 64 and other blue pigments. Further, a purple pigment such as C. I. Pigment Violet 1, 19, 23, 27, 29, 30, 32, 37, 40, 42, 50 may be used simultaneously in the blue coloring composition. The cyan coloring composition for forming the cyan filter section may be used alone or in combination, for example, CI Pigment Blue 15 : 1, 15, 2:15:4, 15:3, 15 = 6, 16, 81, etc. . The magenta colored composition for forming the magenta filter segment may be used alone or in combination to give (iv), for example, c, I. pigment purpura, 19, G. quinone pigment red 144, 146, m, 169, 81, etc. Pigments and red pigments. The yellow coloring composition can simultaneously use a yellow pigment. Further, examples of the inorganic pigment include titanium oxide, barium sulfate, zinc white, lead sulfate, yellow wrong, zinc yellow, and purple red paint (red iron oxide (1) (1), recorded red, ultramarine blue, sweet green, chrome oxide green, _, pulse, In order to obtain a balance between saturation and brightness, (4) to ensure good coatability, sensitivity, developability, etc., organic pigments are used in combination with organic pigments. When pigments are used in the present invention, from brightness and ampoules Opinion considerations, relative to the weight of the moo, the deuterated product should be in the range of _ 8_. Pigment refinement 100113563 Form bat number A0101 Page 26 / Total 72 page 1003232411-0 201144390 Pigment system added to the color composition of the present invention In order to correspond to high penetration and high contrast, it is preferable to refine by salt grinding treatment, etc. From the viewpoint of good dispersion in the colorant carrier, the primary particle diameter of the pigment is preferably 10 nm or more. Considering the high filter section, the primary particle size of the pigment should be 80 nm or less. A particularly suitable range is 20 to 60 nm. The salt milling treatment refers to the use of a kneader, a 2-roll mill, a 3-roll mill, and a ball. a mixing machine such as a grinder, an attritor, or a sand mill, while heating a mixture of a pigment, a water-soluble inorganic salt, and a water-soluble organic solvent, mechanically mixing and stirring, and removing water-soluble inorganic salts and water-soluble by washing with water. Treatment with an organic solvent. The water-soluble inorganic salt functions as a pulverization aid. In the case of salt milling, the pigment is pulverized by the high hardness of the inorganic salt. The conditions obtained by salt-milling the pigment are optimized. A pigment with a very fine particle size or a narrow distribution range and a clear particle size distribution. The water-soluble inorganic salt may use sodium chloride, barium chloride, gasification or sodium sulfate, but from the price point of view, gasification should be used. Sodium (salt salt). From the viewpoints of treatment efficiency and production efficiency, the water-soluble inorganic salt is preferably used in a ratio of 50 to 2000 parts for the 100 parts by weight of the pigment, and is preferably used in a ratio of 300 to 1000 parts. The organic solvent functions as a wet pigment and a water-soluble inorganic salt, and if it is dissolved (mixed) in water and substantially insoluble in the inorganic salt used, it is not particularly useful. However, in the case of salt milling, the temperature rises and the solvent becomes in a state of easy evaporation. Therefore, from the viewpoint of safety, it is preferably a high boiling point solvent having a boiling point of 120 ° C or higher. For example, 2-(anthraceneoxyoxy) can be used. Ethane, 2-butoxyethane, 2-(isopropoxy)ethane, 2-(hexyloxy 100113563 Form No. A0101, page 27/72, 1003232411-0, 201144390) ethane, 2-( Hexyloxy)ethane, diethylene glycol, diethylene glycol monodecyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, triethylene glycol, triethylene glycol monomethyl Ether, liquid polyethylene glycol, 1-methoxy-2-propane, 1-ethoxy-2-propane, dipropylene glycol, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether or liquid Polypropylene glycol and the like. The water-soluble organic solvent is preferably used in a ratio of 5 to 100 parts by weight of the pigment 100 parts by weight, and is most preferably used in a ratio of 50 to 500 parts by weight. When the pigment is subjected to salt milling, the resin may be added as needed. The type of the resin to be used is not particularly limited, and a natural resin, a modified natural resin, a synthetic resin or a synthetic resin modified from a natural resin can be used. The resin to be used is preferably solid at room temperature, insoluble in water, and partially soluble in the above organic solvent. The amount of the resin used is preferably a ratio of 5 to 200 parts by weight for the 100 parts by weight of the pigment. <Resin Adhesive> The resin binder is a disperse coloring agent, particularly a substance which disperses a halogenated product and a pigment, or which dyes and permeates a halogenated product, and contains a thermoplastic resin. The resin binder is preferably in a wavelength range of 400 to 700 nm in the visible light region, and has a spectral transmittance of 80% or more, more preferably 95% or more. Further, in the case of the alkali-developing type coloring resist, an alkali-soluble vinyl-based resin obtained by copolymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer containing an acidic group is preferably used. Further, in order to further enhance the light sensitivity, an active energy ray-curable resin having an ethylene-unsaturated double bond may also be used. Thermoplastic Resin The thermoplastic resin used as the resin binder may, for example, be a propionate resin, a butyral resin, a styrene-maleic acid copolymer, or a vaporized poly 100113563. Form No. A0101 Page 28 / Total 72 Page 1003232411 -0 201144390 Ethylene, gasified polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, polyvinyl acetate, polyurethane resin, polyester resin, vinyl resin, alkyd resin, polystyrene resin, polyamide Resin, rubber tree, smashed rubber, cellulose, polyethylene (HDpE, LI) pE), polybutylene and polyimide resin. Alkali soluble vinyl resin

作為將含有酸性基之乙烯性不飽和單體予以共聚後之乙 烯基系鹼可溶性樹脂,可舉出例如具有羧基、磺基等酸 性基之樹脂。具體而言,鹼可溶性樹脂可舉出具有酸性 基之丙烯酸樹脂、烯烴_(酐)順丁烯二酸共聚物、笨 乙缔-苯乙烯磺酸共聚物、笨乙烯_(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物 或異丁烯-(酐)順丁烯二酸共聚物等。其中尤其選自具有 酸性基之丙烯酸樹脂、及苯乙烯/苯乙烯磺酸共聚物之至 少1種樹脂’特別是具有酸性基之丙烯酸樹脂係耐熱性、 透明性高,因此適宜使用。The vinyl-based alkali-soluble resin obtained by copolymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer having an acidic group may, for example, be a resin having an acid group such as a carboxyl group or a sulfo group. Specifically, the alkali-soluble resin may, for example, be an acrylic resin having an acidic group, an olefin-(anhydride) maleic acid copolymer, a stupid ethylene-styrenesulfonic acid copolymer, or a stupid ethylene-(meth)acrylic acid copolymer. Or an isobutylene-(anhydride) maleic acid copolymer or the like. Among them, at least one resin selected from the group consisting of an acrylic resin having an acidic group and a styrene/styrenesulfonic acid copolymer, particularly an acrylic resin having an acidic group, has high heat resistance and high transparency, and therefore is suitably used.

作為具有乙烯性不飽和雙重結合之活性能量線硬化性樹 脂,係使用於具有羥基、羧基、胺基等反應性置換基之 高分子,令具有異氰酸酯基、醛基、環氧基等反應性置 換基之(甲基)丙烯酸化合物或肉桂酸反應,於該高分子 導入(甲基)丙烯醯基、苯乙烯基等光架橋性基後之樹脂 。又’藉由具有羥烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯等具有羥基之(甲 基)丙烯酸化合物,來將含有苯乙烯—順丁烯二酸酐共聚 物或α —烯羧酸一順丁烯二酸酐共聚物等酸酐之線狀高 分子予以半酯化之物。 作為熱塑性樹脂’同時具有鹼可溶性能與能量線硬化性 能之物亦適宜作為彩色濾光片用著色組成物。 100113563 表單编號 Α0101 第 29 頁/共 72 5 1003232411-0 201144390 使用於本發明之樹脂黏結劑之分子量並未特別限定,由 凝膠滲透層析儀(GPC)所測定之換算重量平均分子量宜為 5, 000〜1 00, 000,更宜為7, 00 0〜50, 0 00 °樹脂黏結劑 之換算重量平均分子量若為5, 000〜1 00, 000,則於顯影 時不易發生膜減少,而且於顯影時,非像素部分之透性 趨向良好,較為適宜。 樹脂黏結劑係從成膜性及各種耐受性良好的觀點考量, 對於著色劑之合計10 0重量部,宜以3 0重量部以上之量來 使用,從著色劑濃度高,可顯現良好的色彩特性的觀點 考量,宜以500重量部以下之量來使用。 〈熱硬化性化合物〉 於本發明中,與作為樹脂黏結劑之熱塑性樹脂同時使用 ,宜進一步包含熱硬化性化合物。使用本發明之彩色濾 光片用著色組成物來製作彩色濾光片時,藉由包含熱硬 化性化合物,於濾光片區段燒成時反應,提高塗膜之架 橋密度,濾光片區段之耐熱性因而提升,抑制濾光片區 段燒成時之顏料凝結,獲得對比率提升的效果。 熱硬化性化合物可舉出例如環氧化合物及/或樹脂、苯并 胺化合物及/或樹脂、松香改質順丁烯二酸化合物及/或 樹脂、松香改質反丁烯二酸化合物及/或樹脂、三聚氰胺 化合物及/或樹脂、尿素化合物及/或樹脂、以及酚化合 物及/或樹脂等,但本發明不限定於此。於本發明之彩色 濾光片用著色組成物宜使用環氧化合物及/或樹脂。 環氧化合物為低分子化合物或如樹脂之高分子量化合物 〇 該類環氧樹脂之例子可舉出雙酚類(雙酚A、雙酚F、雙酚 100113563 表單編號A0101 第30頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 s雙紛、雙酴AD等)、笨驗類(苯盼、烧基置換苯紛、芳 香族置換料、雜、Μ置換萘H基苯、烧基 置換經基笨、4基萘等)、各獅(氣祕、乙㈣、 燒基搭'祕、烧基置換Μ基雜、雜、巴豆 路、肉桂趁等)聚縮合物、笨盼類與各種二稀化合物(二 環戊二稀、㈣類、乙稀基環己稀、降冰片二稀、乙稀 基降冰片稀、四氫節、二乙稀基笨、二乙稀基雙紛、二 異丙稀基雙盼、丁二嫌、s丄、^ 、 、戍一婦等)之聚合物、苯紛類The active energy ray-curable resin having a double bond of ethylenic unsaturation is used as a polymer having a reactive substituent such as a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group or an amine group, and has a reactive substitution such as an isocyanate group, an aldehyde group or an epoxy group. A resin obtained by reacting a (meth)acrylic acid compound or cinnamic acid with a light bridging group such as a (meth)acryl fluorenyl group or a styryl group. Further, by containing a (meth)acrylic acid compound having a hydroxyl group such as a hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate, a styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer or an α-olefin carboxylic acid-maleic anhydride is contained. A linear polymer of an acid anhydride such as a copolymer is subjected to a half esterification. A material having both an alkali-soluble energy and an energy ray-hardening property as a thermoplastic resin is also suitable as a coloring composition for a color filter. 100113563 Form No. 1010101 Page 29 of 72 5 1003232411-0 201144390 The molecular weight of the resin binder used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and the converted weight average molecular weight determined by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) is preferably 5, 000~1 00, 000, more preferably 7, 00 0~50, 0 00 ° The conversion weight average molecular weight of the resin binder is 5,000 to 10,000, which is less likely to cause film reduction during development. Moreover, at the time of development, the permeability of the non-pixel portion tends to be good, which is suitable. The resin binder is considered to have a good film formability and various kinds of resistance. The total amount of the colorant is preferably 10 parts by weight or more, and the colorant is high in concentration. The viewpoint of color characteristics should be used in an amount of 500 parts by weight or less. <Thermosetting compound> In the present invention, it is preferable to further contain a thermosetting compound in combination with a thermoplastic resin as a resin binder. When the color filter is produced by using the coloring composition of the color filter of the present invention, by containing a thermosetting compound, it reacts when the filter segment is fired, thereby increasing the bridging density of the coating film, and the filter region. The heat resistance of the segment is thus increased, and the pigment condensation at the time of firing of the filter segment is suppressed, and the effect of increasing the contrast ratio is obtained. Examples of the thermosetting compound include an epoxy compound and/or a resin, a benzoamine compound and/or a resin, a rosin-modified maleic acid compound and/or a resin, a rosin-modified fumaric acid compound, and/or Or a resin, a melamine compound and/or a resin, a urea compound and/or a resin, a phenol compound, and/or a resin, but the invention is not limited thereto. It is preferred to use an epoxy compound and/or a resin for the coloring composition for a color filter of the present invention. The epoxy compound is a low molecular compound or a high molecular weight compound such as a resin. Examples of such an epoxy resin include bisphenols (bisphenol A, bisphenol F, bisphenol 100113563, Form No. A0101, page 30/72) 1003232411-0 201144390 s double, double 酴 AD, etc.), stupid test (benzene, burn-based replacement benzene, aromatic replacement materials, miscellaneous, hydrazine-substituted naphthalene H-benzene, burn-based replacement via stupid, 4 base Naphthalene, etc., each lion (gas secret, B (four), burnt base 'secret, burning base replacement sulfhydryl, hetero, croton, cinnamon, etc.) polycondensate, stupid and various dilute compounds (two rings Pentylene dilute, (four), ethylene disulfide, norbornne dilute, ethylene dilute ice thin, tetrahydrogen, diethylene, stupid, diethylene, diisopropyl, diisopropyl , Ding Er suspected, s丄, ^, 戍, a woman, etc.) polymer, benzene

與醜(丙嗣、甲基乙鋼、甲基異丁 _、苯乙酮等)之聚 縮合物、苯紛類與芳香族二甲醇類(苯二甲醇、α,αα ’,α,-苯二甲醇、笨盼二甲醇'f,,α,-雙 紛―甲醇等)之聚合物' 笨齡類與芳香族二氣曱基類(α, α’ —二氣二甲苯、雙氯甲基雙盼等)之聚縮合物、雙酚 類與各祕之雜合物、醇«㈣縮水甘油基化之縮Polycondensate with ugly (propene, methyl ethyl steel, methyl isobutyl amide, acetophenone, etc.), benzene and aromatic dimethanol (benzene dimethanol, α, αα ', α, - benzene Dimethanol, stupid dimethanol 'f,, α, - double-methanol, methanol, etc.' 'Stupid class and aromatic dihaloquinones (α, α' - di-xylene, dichloromethyl Poly condensate, bisphenols and hybrids, alcohol «(4) glycidylation

水甘油_環氧樹脂、脂環式環氧樹脂、縮水甘油胺系 環氧樹脂、縮水甘油_環氧樹脂等,但若為—般使用 之環氧化合物均可,不限定於該等。該等可單獨使用或 使用兩種以上均可。 市售品可舉出例如£?1(:0八丁807、£卩1(:0八?815、£?1-The glycerin _ epoxy resin, alicyclic epoxy resin, glycidylamine epoxy resin, glycidol _ epoxy resin, etc., may be used in the case of an epoxy compound which is generally used, and is not limited thereto. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Commercial products can be cited, for example, £1 (:0 八丁807, £1 (:0 八?815, £?1-

COAT825、EPICOAT827、EPICOAT828、EPICOAT190P 、EPIC0AT191P(以上為商品名稱、油化Shell Epoxy股 份有限公司製)、EPICOAT1 004、EPIC0AT1 256C以上為 商品名稱、Japan Epoxy Resins股份有限公司製)、 TECHMORE VG3101L(商品名稱、三井化學股份有限公司 製)、EPPN-501H、502H(商品名稱、日本化藥股份有限 公司製)、JER 1032H60C商品名稱、Japan Epoxy 100113563 表單編號A0101 第31頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390COAT825, EPICOAT827, EPICOAT828, EPICOAT190P, EPIC0AT191P (above, trade name, oiled Shell Epoxy Co., Ltd.), EPICOAT1 004, EPIC0AT1 256C or higher, trade name, Japan Epoxy Resins Co., Ltd., TECHMORE VG3101L (product name, Mitsui Chemicals Co., Ltd.), EPPN-501H, 502H (trade name, manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), JER 1032H60C product name, Japan Epoxy 100113563 Form No. A0101 Page 31 of 72 page 1003232411-0 201144390

Resins股份有限公司製)、JER 157S65、157S70(商品 名稱、Japan Epoxy Resins股份有限公司製)、 JER152、JER154(以上為商品名稱、Japan Epoxy 1^3 11^股份有限公司製)、£0(^-1023、£001^-1038、 EOCN-104S、EOCN1020C以上為商品名稱、日本化藥股 份有限公司製)、CELLOXIDE2021、EHPE-3150(以上為 商品名稱、Daicel化學工業股份有限公司製)、DENAC0L EX-810 &gt; EX-830 ' EX-851 ' EX-512 ' EX-421 ' EX-313、EX-210、EX-111(以上為商品名稱、Nagase ChemteX股份有限公司製)等,但不限定於該等。 環氧化合物之調配量係對於著色劑1〇〇重量部,宜為〇.5 〜300重量部,更宜為1.0〜50重量部。若小於〇.5重量 部,則耐熱性改善效果小,若多於3 〇 〇重量部,於藉由光 微影形成濾光片區段時,可能發生瑕疵。 又’為了輔助熱硬化性樹脂之硬化,於本發明之彩色遽 光片著色組成物中,亦可含有硬化劑、硬化促進劑等。 有效之硬化劑為胺系化合物、酸酐、活性酯、羧酸系化 合物、磺酸系化合物等,但並未特別限定於該等,若可 與熱硬化性樹脂反應之物,使用任何硬化劑均可。前述 硬化促進劑可舉出例如:胺化合物(例如雙氰胺、节基二 甲基胺、4-(二甲基胺)-N,N-二甲基苄基胺、4_曱氧基_ N’N-二曱基苄基胺及4-甲基-n,n-二曱基苄基胺等);4 級銨氣化合物(例如三乙基苄基氣化銨等嵌段異氰酸 酯化合物(例如二甲基胺等);咪唑基衍生物二環式脒化 合物及其鹽(例如咪唑基、2-甲基咪唑基、2_乙基咪唑基 100113563 、2-乙基-4—甲基咪唑基、2-笨基咪唑基 表單編號A0101 第32頁/共72頁 4 -苯基咪唆 1003232411-0 201144390 基、卜氰基乙基-2-笨基哺峻基及1-(2-氰基乙基)_2_乙 基-4-甲基咪唑基等);磷化合物(例如三苯膦等);胍胺 化合物(例如三聚氰胺、胍胺、乙醯胍胺及笨并胍胺等) ;以及S-三嗪衍生物(例如2, 4-二胺-6-甲基丙烯醯氡乙 基二°秦、2-乙烯基-2,4-二胺-6-三嗓、2-乙稀基_Resins Co., Ltd.), JER 157S65, 157S70 (product name, manufactured by Japan Epoxy Resins Co., Ltd.), JER152, JER154 (above, the product name, manufactured by Japan Epoxy 1^3 11^ Co., Ltd.), £0 (^ -1023, £001^-1038, EOCN-104S, EOCN1020C or higher are trade names, manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), CELLOXIDE 2021, EHPE-3150 (above, trade name, manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), DENAC0L EX -810 &gt; EX-830 ' EX-851 ' EX-512 ' EX-421 ' EX-313, EX-210, EX-111 (the above are trade names, manufactured by Nagase ChemteX Co., Ltd.), etc., but not limited to These are the same. The compounding amount of the epoxy compound is preferably from 5% to 300 parts by weight, more preferably from 1.0 to 50 parts by weight, based on the weight of the coloring agent. If it is less than 〇.5 by weight, the heat resistance improvement effect is small, and if it is more than 3 〇 〇 weight portion, 瑕疵 may occur when the filter segment is formed by photolithography. Further, in order to assist the hardening of the thermosetting resin, the colored calender coloring composition of the present invention may contain a curing agent, a curing accelerator, and the like. The effective curing agent is an amine compound, an acid anhydride, an active ester, a carboxylic acid compound, a sulfonic acid compound, etc., but is not particularly limited thereto, and any hardener may be used if it reacts with the thermosetting resin. can. The hardening accelerator may, for example, be an amine compound (for example, dicyandiamide, benzyldimethylamine, 4-(dimethylamine)-N,N-dimethylbenzylamine, 4-methoxyl group_ N'N-dimercaptobenzylamine and 4-methyl-n,n-didecylbenzylamine, etc.; 4th ammonium compound (for example, a blocked isocyanate compound such as triethylbenzylammonium hydride ( For example, dimethylamine, etc.); imidazolyl derivative bicyclic oxime compounds and salts thereof (eg imidazolyl, 2-methylimidazolyl, 2-ethylimidazolyl 100113563, 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole) Base, 2-styl imidazolyl form number A0101 Page 32 / Total 72 pages 4 - Phenyl hydrazine 1003232411-0 201144390 Base, cyanoethyl-2-phenylthiol and 1-(2-cyanide Base ethyl)_2_ethyl-4-methylimidazolyl, etc.; phosphorus compounds (such as triphenylphosphine, etc.); guanamine compounds (such as melamine, guanamine, acetamide, benzoguanamine, etc.); And S-triazine derivatives (for example, 2,4-diamine-6-methylpropenyl oxime oxime, 2-vinyl-2,4-diamine-6-trisole, 2-ethene base_

100113563 4, 6-二胺-S-三嗪·異氰酸酯酸附加物及2, 4-二胺一6一甲 基丙稀酿氧乙基-S-三嗓•異氰酸酯酸附加物等)等。該 等可單獨使用1種或同時使用兩種以上均可。前述硬化促 進劑之含有量係對於熱硬化性化合物1〇〇重量部,宜為 0.01〜15重量部。 〈有機溶劑〉 於本發明之著色組成物含有有機溶劑,以使得著色劑充 分分散、滲透於著色劑載體中,於玻璃基板等基板上, 塗布為乾燥膜厚成為〇· 2〜5#而容易形成濾光片區段。 作為有機溶劑可舉出例如乳酸乙基、苄基醇、丨,2,3_ 三氣丙烷、1,3- 丁二醇、1,3- 丁二醇、1,3_ 丁二 醇二乙酸鹽、1,4-二噁烧、2-庚酮、2-甲基-1,3- 丙二醇、3,3,5-三甲基-2-環己烯―卜酮、3,5, 5二甲基環己酿I、3 -乙氧基丙酸乙基、3_甲氧基_3_ 甲基乙酸丁酯、3 -曱氧基丁醇、3 _甲氧基乙酸丁酯、4 -庚酮、間二P苯、間二乙苯、間二氣苯、N,N_二甲 基乙酿胺、正丁苯、正乙酸丙酯、N_ D比咯酮、鄰二甲苯 、鄰氣甲苯、鄰二乙苯、鄰二氣苯、對氣〒笨、對二乙 苯、二級丁苯、三級丁苯、異佛鲖、乙二醇二乙醚、乙 二醇二丁醚、乙二醇單乙醚乙酸鹽、乙二醇單第三丁醚 、乙二醇單丁醚乙酸鹽、乙二醇單丙醚、二異丁酮、環 表單編號A0101 第33頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 己醇乙酸鹽、二丙二醇二甲醚、二丙二醇甲醚乙酸鹽、 二丙二醇單丁醚、二丙酮醇、丙二醇二乙酸鹽、丙二醇 苯基醚、丙二醇單乙醚、丙二醇單丙醚、丙二醇單甲醚 、丙二醇單曱醚乙酸鹽、丙二醇單曱醚丙酸鹽、苯基醇 、甲基異丁酮、甲基環己醇、醋酸正胺基、醋酸正丁基 、醋酸異胺基、醋酸異丁基、醋酸丙基、二價酸酯等。 其中從本發明之顏料、鹵化生成物之分散、溶解良好的 觀點來看,宜使用乳酸乙基、丙二醇單曱基醚醋酸酯、 丙二醇單乙基醚醋酸酯、乙二醇單甲基醚醋酸酯及乙二 醇單乙基醚醋酸酯等醇醋酸酯類、苄基醇等芳香族醇類 、或環己酮等酮類。尤其從安全衛生面及低黏度化的觀 點來看,更宜為丙二醇單甲基醚醋酸酯。 該等溶劑可單獨使用1種或混合兩種以上使用。使用兩種 以上之混合溶劑時,上述適宜的溶劑宜含有6 5〜9 5重量 %。 又,有機溶劑由於可將著色組成物調節為適當黏度,形 成作為目標之膜厚均勻的濾光片區段,因此對於著色劑 之合計100重量部,宜以800〜4000重量部的量來使用。 〈分散〉 本發明之著色組成物係可藉由將前述i化生成物、與前 述樹脂黏結劑及溶劑所組成的著色劑載體,進而於含顏 料時,宜與色素衍生物等分散助劑一同利用3輥研磨機、 2輥研磨機、砂磨機、捏合機或磨碎機等各種分散機構予 以微細地分散製造。又,本發明之著色組成物亦可將顏 料、鹵化生成物、其他著色劑等個別分散於著色劑載體 ,予以混合而製造。 100113563 表單編號A0101 第34頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 分散助劑 將著色劑分散於著色劑載體中時,可適當地使用色素衍 生物、樹脂型顏料分散劑、界面活性劑等分散助劑。分 散助劑係分散著色劑之能力良好,防止分散後之著色劑 再凝結的效果甚大,目歧關騎散助_令著色劑 分散於著色劑載體中而成之著色組成物時,可獲得分光 穿透率高之彩色濾光片。 於本發明中,«待減生錄浦分散助劑 之作用。100113563 4,6-Diamine-S-triazine·isocyanate acid addenda and 2,4-diamine-6-methylpropyl styrene oxyethyl-S-triazine•isocyanate acid addenda, etc.). These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The content of the hardening accelerator is preferably 0.01 to 15 parts by weight based on the weight of the thermosetting compound. <Organic solvent> The coloring composition of the present invention contains an organic solvent so that the coloring agent is sufficiently dispersed and permeated in the coloring agent carrier, and is applied to a substrate such as a glass substrate to have a dry film thickness of 〇·2 to 5#. A filter segment is formed. Examples of the organic solvent include ethyl lactate, benzyl alcohol, hydrazine, 2,3-tripropane, 1,3-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, and 1,3-butanediol diacetate. 1,4-dioxin, 2-heptanone, 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, 3,3,5-trimethyl-2-cyclohexene-butanone, 3,5,5-dimethyl Base ring I, 3-ethoxypropionic acid ethyl, 3-methoxy-3-butyl butyl acetate, 3-methoxybutanol, butyl 3-methoxyacetate, 4-heptanone , m-diphenyl, m-diethylbenzene, m-benzene, N,N-dimethylethenamine, n-butylbenzene, n-propyl acetate, N_D pyrrolidone, o-xylene, o-toluene, O-diethylbenzene, o-diphenylbenzene, p-benzoic acid, p-diethylbenzene, dibutylbenzene, tertiary butylbenzene, isophora, ethylene glycol diethyl ether, ethylene glycol dibutyl ether, ethylene glycol Monoethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, diisobutyl ketone, ring form number A0101, page 33 / total 72 pages 1003232411-0 201144390 Hexanol acetate, dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether, diacetone , propylene glycol diacetate, propylene glycol phenyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monopropyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoterpene ether acetate, propylene glycol monoterpene ether propionate, phenyl alcohol, methyl isobutyl ketone, Methylcyclohexanol, n-aminoacetate, n-butyl acetate, isoamyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, propyl acetate, divalent acid ester, and the like. Among them, from the viewpoint of dispersing and dissolving the pigment and the halogenated product of the present invention, it is preferred to use ethyl lactate, propylene glycol monodecyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, and ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate. An alcohol such as an ester or an ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate; an aromatic alcohol such as a benzyl alcohol; or a ketone such as cyclohexanone. In particular, from the viewpoint of safety and hygiene and low viscosity, it is more preferably propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate. These solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more. When two or more kinds of mixed solvents are used, the above-mentioned suitable solvent preferably contains 6 5 to 9 5 % by weight. Further, since the organic solvent can adjust the coloring composition to an appropriate viscosity to form a filter segment having a uniform film thickness, the total weight of the coloring agent is preferably 100 to 4000 parts by weight. . <Dispersion> The coloring composition of the present invention can be formed by a coloring agent carrier composed of the above-mentioned i-forming product, the above-mentioned resin binder and a solvent, and further preferably, together with a dispersing aid such as a pigment derivative, in the case of containing a pigment. It is finely dispersed and produced by various dispersing mechanisms such as a 3-roll mill, a 2-roll mill, a sand mill, a kneader or an attritor. Further, the colored composition of the present invention may be obtained by separately dispersing a pigment, a halogenated product, and other coloring agents in a colorant carrier and mixing them. 100113563 Form No. A0101 Page 34 of 72 1003232411-0 201144390 Dispersing Aid When the coloring agent is dispersed in the coloring agent carrier, a dispersing aid such as a pigment derivative, a resin type pigment dispersing agent or a surfactant may be suitably used. . The dispersing aid has a good ability to disperse the coloring agent, and the effect of preventing the re-coagulation of the dispersing coloring agent is very large, and the spectroscopic effect can be obtained when the coloring agent is dispersed in the coloring agent carrier. A color filter with high penetration. In the present invention, the role of the de-activating agent is to be subtracted.

色素衍生物可舉出於有機顏料、蒽輥、吖啶酮或三嗪中 ,導入有鹼性置換基、酸性置換基或亦可具有置換基之 鄰笨二甲醯亞胺甲基之化合物,可使用記載於例如曰本 特開昭63-305173號公報、日本特公昭57_1562〇號公報 、日本特公昭59-40172號公報、日本特公昭63_171〇2 號公報、日本特公平5-9469號公報等之物,該等可單獨 使用或混合兩種以上來使用。The pigment derivative may be an organic pigment, a ruthenium roll, an acridone or a triazine, and a compound having a basic substituent, an acidic substituent or an o-benzidine imine methyl group which may have a substituent group may be mentioned. For example, Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho 63-305173, Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho 57-01562, Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho 59-40172, Japanese Patent Publication No. SHO 63-171 No. 2, Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-9469 And the like, these may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

攸分散性提升的觀點考量,色素衍生物之調配量係對於 添加顏料之合計1〇〇重量部,宜為〇. 5重量部以上,進而 宜為1重量部以上,最宜為3重量部以上之比率。又,從 财熱性 '耐光性的觀點考量,色素衍生物之調配量係對 於添加顏料之合計1〇〇重量部,宜為重量部以下,進而 宜為35重量部以下之比率。 树月a型分散劑係具有具吸附於顏料之性質之顏料親和性 部位、及與顏料載體具相溶性之部位,具有吸附於著色 劑以使著色劑對於顏料載體之分散安定化之作用。具體 之樹脂型分散劑可使用聚氨酯、聚丙烯酸酯等聚羧酸酯 100113563 表單編號A0101 第35頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 '不飽和聚醯胺、聚羧酸、聚綾酸(部分)胺鹽、聚羧酸 銨鹽、聚羧酸烷胺鹽、聚矽氧烷、長鏈聚胺基醯胺磷酸 鹽、含烴基之聚羧酸酯或此等之改質物、藉由與具有聚 合(低級烷亞胺)及游離之羧基之聚酯反應所形成之醯胺 或其鹽等之油性分散劑、(曱基)丙烯酸—(甲基)丙烯酸 酯共聚物、苯乙烯-順丁烯二酸共聚物、聚乙烯醇、聚 乙烯吡咯醇等水溶性樹脂或水溶性高分子化合物、聚酯 系分散劑、改質聚丙烯酸酯系分散劑、乙烯氧化物/丙烯 氧化物附加化合物、燐酸酯系分散劑等,該等可單獨使 用或混合兩種以上來使用,但未必要限定在該等。 市售的樹脂型分散劑可舉出BYK-Chemie公司製之0丨5- perbyk-101、103、107 ' 108、110、111、116、130 、140、154、161、162、163、164、165、166、170 、171、174、180、181、182、183、184、185、190 、2000 、 2001 、 2020 、 2090 、 2091 、 2164或2163 、 Anti-Terra-U、203及204、BYK - P104、P104S、 220S及6919、Lactimon、Lactimom-WS以及Bykumen 、日本Lubrizol 公司製之SOLSPERSE-3000、9000、 13240 、 13650 、 13940 ' 17000 、 18000 、 20000 、 21000 、 24000 、 26000 、 27000 、 28000 、 31845 、 32000 、 32500 、 32600 、 34750 、 36600 、 38500 、 41000、41090、53095、55000及76500、日本千葉公 司製之EFKA-46、47、48、452、LP4008、4009、 LP4010 、 LP4050 、 LP4055 、 400 、 401 、 402 、 403 、 450 ' 451 ' 453 、 4540 ' 4550 、 4560 、 4800 ' 5010 、 5065、5066 ' 5070 ' 7500 ' 7554、1101 ' 120、150 ' 100113563 表單編號A0101 第36頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 1501、1 502及 1 503、Ajinomoto Fine-Techno公司製 之AJISPER-PA111、PB711、PB821、PB822、PB824等 卞二炊*巷调 攸 , , 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素 色素The ratio. In addition, the blending amount of the pigment derivative is preferably a weight portion or less, and more preferably a ratio of 35 parts by weight or less, based on the total weight of the added pigment. The azure type a dispersant has a pigment affinity site having a property of adsorbing to a pigment and a site compatible with a pigment carrier, and has a function of adsorbing to a colorant to stabilize the dispersion of the colorant with respect to the pigment carrier. For the specific resin type dispersant, a polycarboxylate such as polyurethane or polyacrylate can be used. 100113563 Form No. A0101 Page 35 / Total 72 Page 1003232411-0 201144390 'Unsaturated Polyamide, Polycarboxylic Acid, Polydecanoic Acid (Partial) An amine salt, a polycarboxylate ammonium salt, a polycarboxylic acid alkylamine salt, a polyoxyalkylene oxide, a long-chain polyamine guanamine phosphate, a hydrocarbon-containing polycarboxylate or a modified substance thereof, by having a polymerization An oily dispersant such as a guanamine or a salt thereof formed by reacting a polyester having a lower carboxyl group and a free carboxyl group, (meth)acrylic acid-(meth)acrylate copolymer, styrene-butylene Water-soluble resin such as acid copolymer, polyvinyl alcohol or polyvinylpyrrolidone or water-soluble polymer compound, polyester-based dispersant, modified polyacrylate-based dispersant, ethylene oxide/propylene oxide addition compound, tannic acid An ester-based dispersant or the like may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds, but it is not necessarily limited thereto. Commercially available resin-based dispersants include 0丨5-perbyk-101, 103, 107' 108, 110, 111, 116, 130, 140, 154, 161, 162, 163, 164 manufactured by BYK-Chemie. 165, 166, 170, 171, 174, 180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 190, 2000, 2001, 2020, 2090, 2091, 2164 or 2163, Anti-Terra-U, 203 and 204, BYK - P104, P104S, 220S and 6919, Lactimon, Lactimom-WS and Bykumen, SOLSPERSE 3000, 9000, 13240, 13650, 13940 '17000, 18000, 20000, 21000, 24000, 26000, 27000, 28000, 31845 by Lubrizol, Japan 32000, 32500, 32600, 34750, 36600, 38500, 41000, 41090, 53095, 55000 and 76500, EFKA-46, 47, 48, 452, LP4008, 4009, LP4010, LP4050, LP4055, 400, manufactured by Chiba Corporation, Japan. 401, 402, 403, 450 ' 451 ' 453 , 4540 ' 4550 , 4560 , 4800 ' 5010 , 5065 , 5066 ' 5070 ' 7500 ' 7554 , 1101 ' 120 , 150 ' 100113563 Form No . A0101 Page 36 / Total 72 Page 1003232411 -0 201144390 1501, 1 502 and 1 5 03. AJISPER-PA111, PB711, PB821, PB822, PB824, etc. manufactured by Ajinomoto Fine-Techno Co., Ltd.

作為界面活性劑可舉出聚環氧乙烷糙硫酸鹽 笨磺酸鈉、苯乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物之丙烯酸鹽、烷基萘 績酸納、院基二笨趟二確酸鈉、月桂基硫酸乙醇胺、月 桂基硫酸二乙醇胺、月桂基硫酸敍、硬脂酸乙醇胺、硬 脂酸銨、月桂基硫酸鈉、苯乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物之乙醇 胺、聚環氧乙烷醚磷酸醚等陰離子性界面活性劑;聚環 氧乙稀㈣、聚環氧乙烯月桂醚、聚環氧乙缔壬基苯喊 、聚環氧乙烧鱗碟酸醋、聚環氧乙蝉山梨糖醇肝甘油硬 脂酸等陽離子性界面活性劑;烧基4級錢鹽或其等之環氧 乙院附加物等生膠乾雜界面活性劑;垸基二甲胺醋酸 季錢幾酸㈣枝基季峨酸内鹽;或垸 曰 性界面活性劑,該等可單獨或混合2種以上琳4雙 必要限定在該等。 《用,但未The surfactant may, for example, be a polyethylene oxide rough sulphate sodium sulfonate, a styrene-acrylic acid copolymer acrylate, an alkyl naphthalene acid sodium, a hospital based bismuth dimercapto sodium, a lauryl sulfate. Anionic interfacial activity of ethanolamine, lauryl sulfate diethanolamine, lauryl sulfate, stearic acid ethanolamine, ammonium stearate, sodium lauryl sulfate, styrene-acrylic acid copolymer ethanolamine, polyethylene oxide ether phosphate Agent; polyethylene oxide (four), polyethylene oxide lauryl ether, polyepoxyethylene sulfonyl benzene shout, polyepoxy Ethylene squash acid vinegar, polyepoxyethylene sorbitol liver glycerol stearic acid, etc. a cationic surfactant; a bioactive dry-hybrid surfactant such as a ketone 4-grade salt or the like; an oxime dimethylamine acetic acid quaternary acid (4) a quaternary citrate inner salt; Or a surfactant, which may be used alone or in combination of two or more types. Use but not

添加樹脂型分散劑、界面 計_重量部,宜別i 顏料之合 且為〇· 1〜55重量部,進而宜 量部之比率。樹脂型分散劑、界面活調;45 於添加顏科之合計⑽重量部小㈣ 調配1對 得添加效果,铺 .篁。卩時,難以獲 欢果,調配量多於55重量 劑,可能會對分散造絲響。 過多的分散 〈光聚合性單體〉 100113563 ::::r成物,步—或光 =:想包含=?熱㈣…成透明樹 1003232411 201144390 脂之單體或募聚物,該等可單獨或混合2種以上來使用。 單體之調配量係對於著色劑之合計100重量部,宜為5〜 400重量部,從光硬化性及顯影性的觀點考量,更宜為1〇 〜300重量部之比率。 藉由紫外線或熱等硬化而生成透明樹脂之單體、寡聚物 可舉出例如:甲基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙基(甲基)丙烯酸 酯、2 -經基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、經基丙基(曱基) 丙烯酸酯、環己基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、b-羧基(甲基)丙稀 酸酯、聚乙二醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯、j,6-己二醯二(甲 基)丙烯酸酯、三乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯及、三丙二醇 二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥曱基丙烷(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新 戊四醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇四(曱基)丙烯酸酯、 二新戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇六(曱基)丙 烯酸酯、1,6-丁二醇二縮水甘油基醚、雙酚八二縮水甘 油基醚、新戊二醇甘油基醚、羥甲基化三聚氰胺等各種 丙缔酸酯及甲基丙稀酸酸酯、(甲基)丙稀酸、苯乙稀、 醋酸乙烯、經基乙基乙_、乙二醇二乙稀喊、新戊四 醇三乙稀_、(曱基)丙稀酿胺、N_^基甲基(甲基)丙烯 醯胺、N-乙烯甲醯胺、丙烯醯腈等,但未必限定於該等 〈光聚合起始劑〉 100113563 於本發明之彩色濾、光片用著色組成物,藉由紫外線照射 使該組成物硬化’藉由光微影法形成濾光片區段時可 加入光聚合起始劑等’輯劑顯影型或驗顯影型著色抗 蝕劑材料的形態來調整。使用光聚合起始劑時之調配量 係於以著色劑之總量作為基準時,宜為5〜2〇〇重量% 1003232411-0 表單碥號A0101 第38頁/共72頁 201144390 ΟA resin type dispersant and an interface meter-weight portion are added, and it is preferable that the ratio of the i pigment is 〇·1 to 55 parts by weight, and further, the ratio of the parts. Resin type dispersant, interface activity adjustment; 45 Addition of Yankee total (10) Weight part is small (4) Add 1 pair to add effect, shop. When it is smashed, it is difficult to obtain a fruit, and the amount of the preparation is more than 55 parts by weight, which may ring the silk. Excessive dispersion <photopolymerizable monomer> 100113563::::r product, step- or light=: want to contain =? heat (four)... into transparent tree 1003232411 201144390 fat monomer or merging, these can be separate Or use two or more types together. The amount of the monomer to be added is preferably from 5 to 400 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the total amount of the coloring agent, and is more preferably from 1 to 300 parts by weight from the viewpoint of photocurability and developability. Examples of the monomer or oligomer which forms a transparent resin by curing by ultraviolet rays or heat include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, and 2- phenylethyl (methyl) Acrylate, propyl propyl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, b-carboxy (meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, j, 6-hexane di(di)(meth)acrylate, triethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, tripropylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, trihydroxydecylpropane (meth)acrylate, neopentyl Tetraol (meth) acrylate, neopentyl alcohol tetrakis(meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa(meth) acrylate, 1,6 - various propionic acid esters and methyl acrylates such as butanediol diglycidyl ether, bisphenol octahydroglycidyl ether, neopentyl glycol glyceryl ether, methylolated melamine, etc. )Acrylic acid, styrene, vinyl acetate, vinyl ethyl ethane, ethylene glycol diethyl sulphide, neopentyl alcohol triethylene _ (fluorenyl) acrylamide, N-methylmethyl (meth) acrylamide, N-vinylformamide, acrylonitrile, etc., but not necessarily limited to such <photopolymerization initiator> 100113563 In the coloring composition for color filter and light sheet of the invention, the composition is cured by ultraviolet irradiation. When a filter segment is formed by photolithography, a photopolymerization initiator or the like can be added. The form of the development type coloring resist material is adjusted. When the photopolymerization initiator is used, the amount is preferably 5 to 2% by weight based on the total amount of the coloring agent. 1003232411-0 Form No. A0101 Page 38 of 72 201144390 Ο

100113563 從光硬化性及顯影性的觀點考量,更宜為ίο〜150重量% 光聚合起始劑可使用4 -笨氧基二氣代苯乙酮、4 - t - 丁 基一氣代本乙綱、二乙氧基苯乙酮、1 - (4 -異丙基苯基 )2 -經基-2-甲基丙院-1-嗣、經基環己基苯嗣 、2_ &gt;基一曱基胺-1 -(4-嗎琳苯基)-丁烧- 1 _網 等乙酿苯系化合物;苯并、苯并甲鍵、苯并乙醚、苯并 異丙醚、苄基二甲基縮_等苯并系化合物;二笨曱酮、 苯醯安息香酸、苯醯安息香酸甲基、4 _苯基二苯甲酮、 羥基二苯甲鲖、丙烯醯化二苯甲酮、4-苯醯-4’ -甲 基二笨基硫化物、3,3’,4,4,-四(t- 丁基過氧羧 基)二苯甲酮等二苯甲酮系化合物;噻噸酮、2 -氯噻噸 酮、2-甲基噻噸酮、異丙基噻噸酮、2,4-二異丙基噻 嘲酮'2,4-二乙基噻噸鲷等噻噸酮系化合物;2,4, 6-三氣-鄰三嗪、2-笨基_4,6_雙(三氣甲基)_鄰 三嗪、2-(對甲氧基苯基)_4,6_雙(三氯甲基)_鄰 三嗪、2_(對甲苯基)-4,雙(三氯曱基)_鄰三嗪 、2-胡椒基-4,6-雙(三氣甲基)一鄰三嗪、2,4_ 雙(三氣甲基)-6 -苯乙稀基-鄰三嗪、2 -(萘并_ 1 — 基)-4,6 -雙(三氣甲基)_鄰三嗪、2_(4_甲氧基萘 并1基)4,6 -雙(二氣甲基)_鄰三嗓、2,4 -三 乳甲基-(胡椒基)-6 -三嗪、2, 4 -三氣甲基(4’ - 曱氧基苯乙烯基)-6 -三嗪等三嗪系化合物;丨,2 _辛 二酮、1 - [4 -(苯硫基)-,2(0 -苯并肟)]、〇_(乙醯 )-1'}-(1-笨基-2-叛-2-(4,-甲氧基_萘基)亞 乙基)羥胺等肟酯系化合物;雙(2,4, 6_三曱基苯并) 壤氧苯膦、2’ 4,6-二甲基笨并環氧苯膦等膦系化合物 第39頁/共72頁 表單編號A0101 1003232411-0 201144390 ;9,10 -菲醌、樟腦醌、乙基蒽醌等醌系化合物;硼酸 S旨系化合物;咔唑系化合物;或者咪唑系化合物等。 該等光聚合起始劑可使用1種,或因應需要而以任意比率 混合2種以上來使用。該等光聚合起始劑係對於彩色濾光 片用著色組成物中之著色劑之合計1〇〇重量部,宜為5〜 200重量部之比率’從光硬化性及顯影性的觀點考量,更 宜為10〜150重量部之比率。 〈增感劑〉 進而言之’於本發明之彩色濾光片用著色組成物中,可 進一步含有增感劑。 增感劑可舉出由黃酮衍生物或二亞苄基丙酮等所代表之 不飽和酮類、由苄或樟腦醌等所代表之1,2_二酮衍生 物、苯并衍生物、芴衍生物、萘醌衍生物、蒽醌衍生物 、咕嘲衍生物、硫代咕嘲衍生物、咕嘲_衍生物、硫代 。占噸鲷衍生物、香豆素衍生物、香豆素_衍生物、花菁 衍生物、部花菁衍生物、類菁衍生物等聚甲炔色素、吖 啶衍生物、氮雜苯衍生物、二烯陸圜衍生物、噁嗪衍生 物、吲哚啉衍生物、奠衍生物、奠鏽鹽衍生物' 方酸内 鏽鹽衍生物、卟啉衍生物、四苯卟啉衍生物 '三芳曱烷 衍生物、四笨并卟啉衍生物、四吡嗪卟啉衍生物、酞菁 衍生物、四偶氮卟啉衍生物、四喹喔啉卟啉衍生物、萘 100113563 酞菁何生物、次酞菁衍生物、吡啶鏘鹽衍生物硫代吡 咬鏽鹽魅物、四。卜輪生物、輪烯魅物、螺吼嗔衍 生物、螺'惡嗪衍錄、硫代螺Μ衍生&amp;、金屬芳煙錯 合物、有機釕錯合物、米氏_衍生物、α _軌基趟、 酿基碟化氫氧化物、甲苯基乙㈣、节基-9, 10 -菲并 表單編號Α0101 第40頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 杜烯醌、樟腦醌、乙基蒽醌、4,4, _二乙基酞賴、 3,3’或4,4’ -四(三級丁基過氧綾基)二苯甲酮、4,4 ’-二甲基胺二笨曱酮等。 進而具體而言’可舉出大河原信等人所編「色素手冊」 (1 986年、講談社)、大河原信等人所編「功能性色素的 化學」(1981年、CMC)及池森忠三朗等人所編「特殊功 能材料」(me年、CMC)所記載之増感劑,但不限定於 該等。又’此外’亦可含有對於從料至近紅外區的光 顯示出吸收之增感劑。 因應需要而以任意比率使用兩種以上之增感劑亦無妨。 使用增感劑時,其調配量係對於著色組成物中所含之光 聚合起始劑之合計1〇〇重量部’宜為3〜6〇重量部之比率 ’從光硬化性及顯影性的觀點考量,更宜為5〜5〇重量部 之比率。 〈胺系化合物〉 又’於本發明之彩色濾光片用著色組成物中,可含有具 有還原溶存氧的作用之胺系化合物。 該類胺系化合物可舉出三乙醇胺、曱基二乙醇胺、三異 丙醇胺、4-二甲基胺安息香酸甲基、4-二曱基胺安息香 酸乙基、4-二甲基胺安息香酸2-乙基己基及N,N_二甲基 對甲苯胺等。 〈均染劑〉 於本發明之著色組成物中’為了改善組成物在透明基板 上之均染性’宜添加均染劑。均染劑宜於主鏈具有聚醚 構造或聚酯構造之二甲基矽氧炫。作為於主鏈具有聚醚 構造之二曱基矽氧烷之具體例,可舉出例如T〇RAY · D〇w 100113563 表單編號A0101 第41頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 匸〇1^叫公司製之^-2122及6代公司製之奵〖_ 333。 作為於主鏈具有聚醋構造之二甲基矽氡烷之具體例,可 舉出例如BYK公司製之BYK - 310及ΒΥΐ(_37〇#。亦可同 時使用於主鏈具有聚_構造之二甲基矽氧烷與於主鏈具 有聚酯構造之二甲基矽氧烷。均染劑之含有量一般係於 以著色組成物之總重量作為基準時,宜使用〇 . 〇 〇 3〜〇【 重量%。 尤其適宜的均染劑係於分子内具有疏水基及親水基之化 合物’其_謂界―性劑之-種’具有親水性而同時 對於水的溶解性低,添加於著色組成物時具有其表面 張力降低能力低的特徵’進而即便表面張力降低能力低 ,但對玻璃板之潤澤性良好之物甚為有用,宜使用在不 出現起泡所造成的塗職陷之添加量内,可充分抑制帶 電性之物。具有軸適宜特性之均染劑宜使用具有聚環 魏單位之二?基⑪氧炫。聚環纽單位包括聚環氧乙 稀單位及聚環氧㈣單位’·二甲基⑦氧院亦可具有聚環 氧乙烯單位及聚環氧丙烯單位雙方。 文 轉氧貌單位與二甲㈣氧院之結合形態為以下任 一型均可:轉纽單位在二甲基錢院之重複單位中 ^合之垂飾型;聚環氧烧單位結合於二甲基錢燒末端 ^末知改質型;及聚環氧燒單位與二甲基石夕氧燒交互重 複結合之直鏈狀嵌段共聚物型。具有聚環氧烧單位之二 甲基石夕氧院係由T〇RAY.D〇w c〇rning/A\司市售: 出例如FZ-211〇、F7 r, mi22、FZ-2130、FZ-2l66、F7_ 、FZ-22G3、FZ-22Q7,但不限定於該等。 100113563 於均染劑亦可輔祕地加人_子性、陽離子性 表單編號侧1 “ _721 非離 201144390 子性或雙性的界面活性劑。界面活性劑係混合2種以上使 用亦無妨。 輔助性地加入於均染劑之陰離子性界面活性劑可舉出聚 環氧乙烷醚硫酸鹽、十二烷基苯磺酸鈉、苯乙烯-丙烯 酸共聚物之丙烯酸鹽、烷基萘磺酸鈉、烷基二苯醚二磺 酸鈉、月桂基硫酸乙醇胺、月桂基硫酸三乙醇胺、月桂 基硫酸銨、硬脂酸乙醇胺、硬脂酸銨、月桂基硫酸鈉、 苯乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物之單乙醇胺及聚環氧乙烷醚磷酸 醚等。 輔助均染劑之陽離子性界面活性劑可舉出烷基4級銨鹽及 其等之環氧乙烧附加物。輔助性地加入於均染劑之非離 子性界面活性劑可舉出聚環氧乙烯油醚、聚環氧乙稀月 桂醚、聚環氧乙烯壬基苯醚、聚環氧乙烷醚磷酸酯、聚 環氧乙烯山梨糖醇酐甘油硬脂酸、聚乙二醇單月桂酯、 烷基二甲胺醋酸季銨羧酸内鹽等烷基季銨羧酸内鹽及烷 基咪唑啉等雙性界面活性劑、及氟系或矽基系界面活性 劑。 〈其他添加劑成分〉 於本發明之著色組成物中,為了令組成物之經時黏度安 定化,可含有儲藏安定劑。又,為了提高與透明基板之 密貼性,亦可含有矽烷耦合劑等密貼提升劑。 儲藏安定劑可舉出例如:τ基三甲基氯化物及二甲基羥 胺等4級銨氣化物;乳酸及草酸等有機酸及其乙基醚;三 級丁基焦兒茶酚;四乙基膦及四苯基膦等有機膦類;以 及亞磷酸鹽等。儲藏安定劑係對於著色劑之合計100重量 部,能夠以0. 1〜1 0重量部的量來使用。 100113563 表單編號A0101 第43頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 密貼提升劑可舉出以下矽烷耦合劑:乙烯三(yS -甲氧基 以氧基)矽烷、乙烯乙氧基矽烷及乙烯三甲氧基矽烷等乙 烯矽烷類;T-甲基丙烯氧基丙烯三曱氧基矽烷等(曱基 )丙烯酸矽烷類;yS - (3, 4 -環氧環烷基)乙基三甲氧基 矽烷、卢-(3, 4 -環氧環烷基)曱基三曱氧基矽烷、召-(3, 4 -環氧環烷基)乙基三乙氧基矽烷、yS - (3, 4 -環 氧環烷基)甲基三乙氧基矽烷、7 -環氧丙氧基丙基三甲 氧基矽烷、T -環氧丙氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷等環氧矽 烷類;N - /5 (胺乙基)r -胺丙基三甲氧基矽烷、N - /?( 胺乙基)7 -胺丙基三乙氧基矽烷、N - /3 (胺乙基)r -胺丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷、T -胺丙基三乙氧基矽烷、 T -胺丙基三甲氧基矽烷、N -苯基-τ -胺丙基三曱氧 基碎炫、N_苯基-γ _胺丙基三乙氧基梦烧等胺石夕烧類 ;以及Τ -Μ基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、Τ -巯基丙基三甲 乙基矽烷等硫代矽烷類等。密貼提升劑係對於著色組成 物中之著色劑之合計100重量部,能夠以0. 01〜10重量 部,宜以0.05〜5重量部的量來使用。 〈去除粗粒子〉 本發明之著色組成物宜利用離心分離、燒結過濾器、薄 膜過濾器等機構,進行5//m以上之粗粒子,更宜為1/zm 以上之粗粒子,進而為0.5//m以上之粗粒子及混入微塵 之去除。如此,著色組成物實質上宜不含0.5#m以上之 粒子。更宜為〇.3#πι以下。 〈彩色濾光片〉 接著,說明關於本發明之彩色濾光片。本發明之彩色濾 光片具備利用本發明之彩色濾光片用著色組成物所形成 100113563 表單編號Α0101 第44頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 的濾光片區段。彩色濾光片可舉出具備紅色濾光片區段 、綠色濾光片區段及藍色濾光片區段之物,或具備洋紅 色濾光片區段、青色濾光片區段及黃色濾光片區段之物 Ο 作為透明基板可使用鹼石灰玻璃、低鹼硼矽酸玻璃及無 驗紹爛續酸玻璃等之玻璃板,或聚碳酸酯、聚甲基丙稀 酸甲基及聚乙二醇等之樹脂板。又,於玻璃板或樹脂板 表面,為了驅動製成面板後之液晶分子,亦可形成氧化 銦及氧化錫等所組成的透明電極。 彩色濾光片之製造方法 本發明之彩色濾光片可藉由印刷法或光微影來製造。 〇 藉由印刷法形成濾光片區段時,僅重複作為印刷墨水所 調製的著色組成物之印刷與乾燥,即可完成圖案化,因 此作為彩色濾光片之製造法,係成本低且量產性良好。 進而藉由印刷技術的發展,可進行具有高尺寸精度及平 滑度之微細圖案之印刷。進行印刷時,宜為墨水在印刷 板上或於毛氈布上不會乾燥及固化之組成。又,印刷機 上之墨水流動性之控制亦甚重要,可藉由分散劑或體質 顏料來進行墨水黏度的調整。 藉由光微影法形成滤光片區段時,於透明基板上,藉由 噴霧塗布或旋轉塗布、狹縫塗布、輥塗布等塗布方法, 來將作為上述溶劑顯影型或鹼顯影型著色抗蝕劑材料所 調製的著色組成物,塗布為乾燥膜厚成為〇 2〜5 依需要受到乾燥之膜,經由與該膜呈接觸或非接^態於 而設置、具特疋圖案之光罩,進行紫外線曝光。其後, 100113563 浸潰於溶劑或鹼顯影劑中,或藉由噴霧器等 表單編號A0101 第45頁/共72頁 ’將顯影液 1003232411-0 201144390 予以喷霧,去除未硬化部’形成所需圖案後,針對其他 色彩重複同樣操作,玎製造彩色濾光片。進而為了促進100113563 From the viewpoint of photohardenability and developability, it is more preferably ίο~150% by weight. The photopolymerization initiator can be used as a 4-phenyloxy di-acetophenone or a 4-tert-butyl-one gas. , diethoxyacetophenone, 1-(4-isopropylphenyl)2-perylene-2-methylpropan-1-ylidene, cyclohexylbenzoquinone, 2_&gt; Amine-1 -(4-morphinylphenyl)-butadiene- 1 _ net and other benzene-based compounds; benzo, benzo-bond, benzoethyl ether, benzoisopropyl ether, benzyl dimethyl condensate Benzene compound; dioxin, benzoquinone benzoic acid, benzoquinone benzoic acid methyl, 4 phenyl benzophenone, hydroxybenzhydryl, propylene benzophenone, 4-benzene a benzophenone compound such as 醯-4'-methyldiphenyl sulfide, 3,3',4,4,-tetrakis(t-butylperoxycarboxy)benzophenone; thioxanthone, 2 a thioxanthone compound such as chlorothioxanthone, 2-methylthioxanthone, isopropylthioxanthone or 2,4-diisopropylthiopyrene 2,4-diethylthioxanthene; 2,4,6-tris-orthotriazine, 2-styl _4,6_bis(trimethylmethyl)-o-triazine, 2-(p-methoxybenzene) Base)_4,6_bis(trichloromethyl)-o-triazine, 2-(p-tolyl)-4, bis(trichloroindenyl)-o-triazine, 2-piperidin-4,6-double ( Tris-methyl)-orthotriazine, 2,4_bis(trimethylmethyl)-6-phenylethendyl-o-triazine, 2-(naphtho- 1 -yl)-4,6-double (three Gas methyl)-orthotriazine, 2_(4-methoxynaphthalenyl) 4,6-bis(dimethylmethyl)-o-trimethylene, 2,4-tris-methyl-(piperidinyl) a triazine-based compound such as -6-triazine, 2,4-tris-methyl (4'-decyloxystyryl)-6-triazine; hydrazine, 2 _octanedione, 1 - [4 - ( Phenylthio)-,2(0-benzopyrene)], 〇_(acetamidine)-1'}-(1-styl-2-reoxa-2-(4,-methoxy-naphthyl) An oxime ester compound such as ethylene)hydroxylamine; a phosphine compound such as bis(2,4,6-trimercaptobenzo)phosphonium phosphine or 2' 4,6-dimethyl cumene oxide phenylphosphine 39 pages / a total of 72 pages, form number A0101 1003232411-0 201144390; 9, 10 - quinone compounds such as phenanthrenequinone, camphorquinone, ethyl hydrazine; boric acid S-based compounds; oxazole compounds; or imidazole compounds. These photopolymerization initiators may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds in any ratio as needed. The photopolymerization initiator is a total weight of the coloring agent in the coloring composition for a color filter, preferably a ratio of 5 to 200 parts by weight, from the viewpoints of photocurability and developability. More preferably, it is a ratio of 10 to 150 parts by weight. <Sensitizer> The coloring composition for a color filter of the present invention may further contain a sensitizer. Examples of the sensitizer include unsaturated ketones represented by flavonoid derivatives or dibenzylideneacetone, 1,2-dione derivatives represented by benzyl or camphorquinone, benzo derivatives, and hydrazine derivatives. , naphthoquinone derivatives, anthracene derivatives, oxime derivatives, thiopurine derivatives, oxime derivatives, thio. Polymethine pigments, acridine derivatives, azabenzene derivatives, etc., such as xanthene derivatives, coumarin derivatives, coumarin derivatives, cyanine derivatives, merocyanine derivatives, and cyanine derivatives , diene terpene derivative, oxazine derivative, porphyrin derivative, imprinted derivative, rust salt derivative 'squaraine rust salt derivative, porphyrin derivative, tetraphenylporphyrin derivative 'Sanfang a decane derivative, a tetrabenzopyroline derivative, a tetrapyrazine porphyrin derivative, a phthalocyanine derivative, a tetrazoporphyrin derivative, a tetraquinoxaline porphyrin derivative, naphthalene 100113563 phthalocyanine, Subphthalocyanine derivative, pyridinium salt derivative thiopyrazole salt charm, four. Bulun organism, ceramide, snail derivative, snail derivative, thio-spiroside derivative &amp; metal arsenic complex, organic ruthenium complex, Mie _ derivative, α _ Orbital base, brewed base hydride, tolyl (IV), benzyl-9, 10-phenanthrene and form number Α0101 Page 40 / Total 72 pages 1003232411-0 201144390 Durene, camphor, ethyl蒽醌, 4,4, _diethyl hydrazide, 3,3' or 4,4'-tetrakis(tert-butylperoxy decyl)benzophenone, 4,4 '-dimethylamine Anthrone and the like. Specifically, 'the color of the pigments manual (1 986, Kodansha), Dahe Yuanxin, etc., "Chemistry of Functional Pigments" (1981, CMC) and Chisam Sang Sanlang, etc. The sensation agent described in "Special Functional Materials" (me year, CMC) compiled by the person is not limited to these. Further, the "other" may contain a sensitizer which exhibits absorption of light from the material to the near-infrared region. It is also possible to use two or more sensitizers at any ratio as needed. When the sensitizer is used, the amount of the photopolymerization initiator contained in the coloring composition is 1 part by weight, which is preferably a ratio of 3 to 6 parts by weight, from photocurability and developability. The viewpoint of consideration is more preferably a ratio of 5 to 5 parts by weight. <Amine compound> The coloring composition for a color filter of the present invention may contain an amine compound having a function of reducing dissolved oxygen. The amine-based compound may, for example, be triethanolamine, mercaptodiethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, 4-dimethylamine benzoic acid methyl, 4-didecylamine benzoic acid ethyl, 4-dimethylamine. Benzoic acid 2-ethylhexyl and N,N-dimethyl-p-toluidine and the like. <Leveling Agent> A leveling agent is preferably added to the coloring composition of the present invention in order to improve the leveling property of the composition on the transparent substrate. The leveling agent is preferably dimethyloxoxime which has a polyether structure or a polyester structure in the main chain. Specific examples of the dimercaptooxyl having a polyether structure in the main chain include, for example, T〇RAY·D〇w 100113563, Form No. A0101, Page 41/72, 1003232411-0, 201144390 匸〇1^ The company's ^-2122 and 6-generation company system 奵 _ _ 333. Specific examples of the dimethyl decane having a polyacetate structure in the main chain include BYK-310 and ΒΥΐ (_37〇#) manufactured by BYK Co., Ltd., and can also be used in the main chain having a poly-structure. Methyl decane and dimethyl methoxy olefin having a polyester structure in the main chain. The content of the leveling agent is generally based on the total weight of the coloring composition, 〇. 〇〇3~〇 [% by weight. A particularly suitable leveling agent is a compound having a hydrophobic group and a hydrophilic group in the molecule, which has a hydrophilicity and a low solubility in water, and is added to the coloring composition. When the material has a characteristic of low surface tension reducing ability, and even if the surface tension reducing ability is low, it is useful for a material having good lubricity of a glass plate, and it is preferable to use a coating amount which is caused by no foaming. Internally, the chargeable substance can be sufficiently suppressed. The leveling agent having the appropriate characteristics of the shaft should preferably use a fluorene unit having a polycyclic ring unit. The polycyclic unit includes a polyethylene oxide unit and a polyepoxy unit. '·Dimethyl 7 oxygen hospital can also have Both the polyethylene oxide unit and the polyepoxy propylene unit. The combination of the oxidized oxygen unit and the dimethyl (tetra) oxygen chamber can be any of the following types: the conversion unit is in the repeat unit of the dimethyl money institute. Pendant type; polyepoxy burning unit combined with dimethyl ketone burning end ^ end known modified type; and polyepoxy burning unit and dimethyl oxime oxy-alonge repeated recombination of linear block copolymer Types of dimethyl sulphate units with polyepoxy firing units are commercially available from T〇RAY.D〇wc〇rning/A\: for example, FZ-211〇, F7 r, mi22, FZ-2130, FZ-2l66, F7_, FZ-22G3, FZ-22Q7, but not limited to these. 100113563 Uniform dye can also be added to the _ sub-, cationic form number side 1 " _721 non-201144390 sub- Or an amphoteric surfactant. It is also possible to use a surfactant in a mixture of two or more. The anionic surfactant which is auxiliaryly added to the leveling agent may be a polyethylene oxide ether sulfate or a dodecyl group. Sodium benzene sulfonate, styrene-acrylic acid copolymer acrylate, alkyl naphthalene sulfonate, alkyl diphenyl ether disulfonate, laurel Ethylamine sulfate, triethanolamine lauryl sulfate, ammonium lauryl sulfate, ethanolamine stearate, ammonium stearate, sodium lauryl sulfate, monoethanolamine of styrene-acrylic acid copolymer, and poly(ethylene oxide ether) phosphate. The cationic surfactant of the auxiliary leveling agent may, for example, be an alkyl 4-grade ammonium salt or the like, and an epoxy-containing ethigen addition. The non-ionic surfactant which is auxiliaryly added to the leveling agent may be a polycyclic ring. Oxyethylene ether ether, polyethylene oxide lauryl ether, polyethylene oxide nonylphenyl ether, polyethylene oxide ether phosphate, polyethylene oxide sorbitan glyceryl stearic acid, polyethylene glycol single laurel An amphoteric surfactant such as an alkyl quaternary ammonium carboxylate inner salt such as an ester or an alkyl dimethylamine acetic acid quaternary ammonium carboxylate inner salt; or a fluorine-based or sulfhydryl-based surfactant. <Other additive components> In the coloring composition of the present invention, a storage stabilizer may be contained in order to stabilize the viscosity of the composition over time. Further, in order to improve the adhesion to the transparent substrate, a adhesion promoter such as a decane coupling agent may be contained. Examples of the storage stabilizer include four-stage ammonium vapors such as τ-based trimethyl chloride and dimethylhydroxylamine; organic acids such as lactic acid and oxalic acid, and ethyl ether; tertiary butyl pyrocatechol; Organic phosphines such as phosphines and tetraphenylphosphines; and phosphites. The storage stabilizer is used in an amount of from 0.1 to 1 part by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the total amount of the coloring agent. 100113563 Form No. A0101 Page 43 of 72 1003232411-0 201144390 The adhesion promoter can be exemplified by the following decane coupling agents: ethylene tris(yS-methoxy with oxy) decane, ethylene ethoxy decane and ethylene trimethoxy Ethylene decanes such as decane; T-methyl propylene oxy propylene tridecyl decane (decyl) decyl acrylate; yS - (3, 4-epoxycycloalkyl) ethyl trimethoxy decane, Lu -(3,4-epoxycycloalkyl)decyltrimethoxy decane, s-(3,4-epoxycycloalkyl)ethyltriethoxydecane, yS-(3,4-epoxy Epoxy decanes such as cycloalkyl)methyltriethoxydecane, 7-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxydecane, T-glycidoxypropyltriethoxydecane; N - /5 (Amineethyl)r-Aminopropyltrimethoxydecane, N-/?(Aminoethyl)7-Aminopropyltriethoxydecane, N-/3 (Amineethyl)r-Aminopropyl A Diethoxy decane, T-aminopropyl triethoxy decane, T-aminopropyl trimethoxy decane, N-phenyl-τ-aminopropyl trimethoxy sulphonate, N-phenyl- γ _ 丙基 propyl triethoxy dream burning and other amine stone smoldering; and Τ - A thiodecane such as mercaptopropyltrimethoxydecane or fluorenyl-mercaptopropyltrimethylethene. The adhesion enhancer is used in an amount of from 0.01 to 10 parts by weight, preferably from 0.05 to 5 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the coloring agent in the coloring composition. <Removal of coarse particles> The coloring composition of the present invention is preferably a coarse particle of 5/m or more by a mechanism such as a centrifugal separation, a sintered filter or a membrane filter, and more preferably a coarse particle of 1/zm or more, and further 0.5. / / m above the coarse particles and mixed with the removal of dust. Thus, the colored composition is preferably substantially free of particles of 0.5 #m or more. More preferably 〇.3#πι below. <Color Filter> Next, a color filter relating to the present invention will be described. The color filter of the present invention is provided with a filter section formed by the coloring composition for a color filter of the present invention, 100113563 Form No. Α0101, 44/72, 1003232411-0, 201144390. The color filter may be a device having a red filter segment, a green filter segment, and a blue filter segment, or a magenta filter segment, a cyan filter segment, and a yellow color. The material of the filter section Ο As the transparent substrate, a soda lime glass, a low alkali borosilicate glass, a glass plate such as a non-exhaustive acid glass, or a polycarbonate, a polymethyl methacrylate methyl group, and the like may be used. A resin plate such as polyethylene glycol. Further, on the surface of the glass plate or the resin plate, a transparent electrode composed of indium oxide, tin oxide or the like may be formed in order to drive the liquid crystal molecules after the formation of the panel. Method of Manufacturing Color Filter The color filter of the present invention can be produced by a printing method or photolithography. When the filter segment is formed by the printing method, only the printing and drying of the coloring composition prepared by the printing ink are repeated, and the patterning can be completed. Therefore, the method of manufacturing the color filter is low in cost and quantity. Good productivity. Further, by the development of printing technology, it is possible to perform printing with a fine pattern having high dimensional accuracy and smoothness. When printing, it is preferable that the ink does not dry and solidify on the printing plate or on the felt cloth. Moreover, the control of the fluidity of the ink on the printing press is also important, and the viscosity of the ink can be adjusted by a dispersing agent or a body pigment. When the filter segment is formed by the photolithography method, the solvent development type or the alkali development type coloring resistance is applied to the transparent substrate by a coating method such as spray coating or spin coating, slit coating, or roll coating. The colored composition prepared by the etchant material is applied to a film having a dry film thickness of 〇2 to 5, which is dried as needed, and is provided with a special pattern by contact or non-contact with the film. UV exposure. Thereafter, 100113563 is immersed in a solvent or an alkali developer, or sprayed by a sprayer such as Form No. A0101, page 45/72, to spray the developer 1003232411-0 201144390 to remove the uncured portion to form a desired pattern. After that, the same operation is repeated for other colors, and a color filter is manufactured. In order to promote

著色抗姓劑材料之聚合’亦可因應需要施以加熱。^I 由光微影法,可製造精度高於上述印刷法之彩色據光片 0 顯影時’作為鹼顯影液係使用例如碳酸鈉及氫氧化納等 之水溶液,亦可使用二曱基节基胺及三乙醇胺等有機驗 。又,於顯影液中亦可添加消泡劑或界面活性劑。再者 ’為了提高紫外線曝光感度,亦可於塗布乾燥上述著色 抗蚀劑後’塗布乾燥水溶性或鹼水溶性樹脂之例如聚乙 烯醇或水溶性丙烯酸樹脂等,形成防止氧阻礙聚合之膜 後’進行紫外線曝光。 除了上述方法以外’本發明之彩色濾光片亦可藉由電沈 積法、轉印法、噴墨法等來製造,本發明之著色組成物 可利用於任一方法。再者,電沈積法係利用形成於基板 上之透明導電膜,藉由膠體粒子之電泳,於透明導電膜 上’將各色遽光片區段予以電沈積而形成,藉此製造彩 色濾光片之方法。又,轉印法係於剝離性之轉印基片表 面,預先形成濾光片區段,令該濾光片區段轉印到所需 基板之方法 於透明基板或反射基板上形成各色濾光片區段前,可預 先形成黑矩陣。黑矩陣係利用鉻或鉻/氧化鉻之多層膜、 氮化鈦等無機膜、或分散有遮光劑之樹脂膜,但不限定 於該等。又,亦可於前述透明基板或反射基板上,預先 形成薄膜電晶體(TFT),其後形成各色濾光片區段。又, 於本發明之彩色濾光片上,亦可因應需要形成覆膜及透 100113563 表單編號A0101 第46頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 明導電膜等。 【實施例】 以下根據實施例來說明本發明,但本發明不受限於此。 再者,只要未特別註明’ 「部」係意味「重量部」。 首先,從實施例及比較例所用之樹脂黏結劑、微細化顏 料、侧鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂、及齒化生成物之製造 來說明。 〈調製樹脂黏結劑〉The polymerization of the colored anti-surname material can also be applied as needed. ^I By the photolithography method, it is possible to manufacture a color light film having a higher precision than the above printing method. When developing, 'as an alkali developing solution, an aqueous solution such as sodium carbonate and sodium hydroxide can be used, and a diterpene base group can also be used. Organic tests such as amines and triethanolamine. Further, an antifoaming agent or a surfactant may be added to the developer. Further, in order to improve the ultraviolet exposure sensitivity, after coating and drying the above-mentioned coloring resist, it is also possible to apply a dry water-soluble or alkali-soluble resin such as polyvinyl alcohol or a water-soluble acrylic resin to form a film which prevents oxygen from inhibiting polymerization. 'Performed UV exposure. In addition to the above methods, the color filter of the present invention can be produced by an electrodeposition method, a transfer method, an inkjet method, or the like, and the coloring composition of the present invention can be used in any method. Furthermore, the electrodeposition method is formed by using a transparent conductive film formed on a substrate, and performing electrophoretic deposition on each of the color filter segments on the transparent conductive film by electrophoresis of colloidal particles, thereby fabricating a color filter. method. Further, the transfer method is based on the surface of the peelable transfer substrate, and the filter segments are formed in advance, and the filter segments are transferred to the desired substrate to form respective color filters on the transparent substrate or the reflective substrate. A black matrix may be formed in advance before the slice segments. The black matrix is a multilayer film of chromium or chromium/chromium oxide, an inorganic film such as titanium nitride, or a resin film in which a light-shielding agent is dispersed, but is not limited thereto. Further, a thin film transistor (TFT) may be formed in advance on the transparent substrate or the reflective substrate, and then each color filter segment may be formed. Further, in the color filter of the present invention, a film can be formed as needed, and a conductive film can be formed by the surface of the film No. A101, page 46, page 72, 1003232411-0, 201144390. [Examples] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, as long as it is not specified, the "part" means "weight". First, the production of a resin binder, a finely divided pigment, a resin having a cationic group in a side chain, and a toothed product used in the examples and the comparative examples will be described. <Modulating Resin Adhesive>

樹脂黏結劑溶液1之調製 於具備溫度計、冷卻管、氮氣導入管、攪拌裝置、滴下 管之分離式的4支燒瓶,放入環己酮2〇7部,升溫至80°C ’以氮氣置換反應容器内之後,藉由滴下管歷經2小時滴 下正丁基曱基丙烯酸酯13. 3部、2 -羥乙基甲基丙烯酸酯 4. 6部、甲基丙烯酸4. 3部、對括基酚環氧乙烷改質丙烯 酸酯(東亞合成股份有限公司製「AR0NIX M110」)7.4 部、2, 2’ -偶氮雙異丁腈〇. 4部之混合物。滴下結束後The resin binder solution 1 was prepared in a four-part flask equipped with a thermometer, a cooling tube, a nitrogen gas introduction tube, a stirring device, and a dropping tube, and placed in a loop of 2 parts of cyclohexanone, and heated to 80 ° C. After the reaction vessel, the n-butyl decyl acrylate was removed by a dropping of 2 hours, the hexabutyl methacrylate 1,3-particulate, the hydroxyethyl methacrylate 4.6, the methacrylic acid 3.4, the butyl group Phenol oxirane modified acrylate ("AR0NIX M110" manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.) 7.4, 2, 2'-azobisisobutyronitrile. A mixture of 4 parts. After the drop

’進一步繼續反應3小時’獲得重量平均分子量26000之 丙烯酸樹脂之溶液。將該溶液冷卻至室溫後’將樹脂溶 液取樣約2g,以18ITC加熱20分鐘以使其乾燥,測定未揮 發成分’根據其測定結果,於先前合成之樹脂溶液添加 甲氧丙基醋酸酯,使得未揮發成分成為2〇重量%而調製 成樹脂黏結劑溶液1。 在此,樹脂黏結劑之重量平均分子量(Mw),係藉由以聚 苯乙烯作為榡準物質之凝膠滲透層析儀(GPC)來測定。 〈微細化顏料之製造〉 100113563 藍色微細化顏料(p_l) 表單編號A0101 第47頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 將酞菁系藍色顏料之c·丨.顏料藍15 : 6(東洋墨水製造股 伤有限公司製「Lionol Blue Es」)1〇〇部、粉碎後之 食鹽800部及二乙二醇1〇〇部放入不銹鋼製丨加侖捏合機( 井上製作所製),以γ 〇 C混合授拌1 2小時。將該混合搜拌 物放入溫水3〇〇〇部中,一面加熱至約7〇〇c,—面以高速 攪拌器攪拌約1小時而製《狀,重複Μ、水洗以去除 食鹽及溶劑後,以8〇°C乾燥24小時,獲得98部的藍色微 細化顏料(P-1)。所獲得的顏料之平均一次粒徑為 28.3nm。 在此,顏料之平均一次粒徑係利用穿透型電子顯微鏡(曰 本電子公司製「JEM-1 200EX」),測量5萬倍之觀察試料 中之所有顏料粒子之一次粒徑,並採用其平均值。再者 粒子形狀非球狀時,計測長徑與短徑,藉由(長徑+短 徑)/2所求出的值設為粒徑。 紫色微細化顏料(p-2) 將二噁嗪系紫色色顏料之c. I.顏料紫23(Clariant公司 製「Fast Violet RL」)120部、粉碎後之食鹽16〇〇部 及一乙二醇1〇〇部放入不銹鋼製〗加侖捏合機(井上製作所 製),以90°C混合攪拌18小時。將該混合攪拌物放入溫水 5000部中,一面加熱至約7〇t,一面以高速攪拌器攪拌 約1小時而製成漿狀,重複過濾、水洗以去除食鹽及溶劑 後,以80°C乾燥24小時,獲得118部的紫色微細化顏料 (P-2)。所獲得的顏料之平均一次粒徑為26 4nm。 紅色微細化顏料(P-3) 將二酮吡咯並吡咯系紅色顏料c.顏料紅254(日本千葉 100113563 公司製「IRGAZIN RED 2030」)120部、粉碎後之食鹽 1003232411 表單編號A0101 第48頁/共72頁 201144390 1 000部及一乙二醇120部放入不銹鋼製1加侖捏合機(井 上製作所製)’以6〇。(:混合捷拌1〇小時。將該混合攪拌物 放入溫水2000部中,一面加熱至約8(rc,一面以高速擾 掉器授拌約1小時而製成漿狀,重複過滤、水洗以去除食 鹽及溶劑後’以80。〇乾燥24小時,獲得115部的紅色微細 化顏料(P-3)。所獲得的顏料之平均一次粒徑為24. 8⑽ 〇 黃色微細化顏料(P-4) 》 將鎳錯合物系黃色顏料c.丨.顏料黃15〇(1^訂£^公司製 「E-4GN」)100部、氣化鈉7〇〇部及二乙二醇18〇部放入 不銹鋼製1加侖捏合機(井上製作所製),以8〇&lt;t混合攪拌 6小時。將該混合攪拌物放入溫水2〇〇〇部中,一面加熱至 約8(TC,-面以高速授拌器勝約丨小時而製成漿狀重 複過濾、水洗以去除食鹽及溶劑後,以8〇〇c乾燥24小時 ’獲得95部的黃色微細化顏料(P_4)。所獲得的顏料之平 均一次粒徑為39. 2nm。 i 綠色微細化顏料(P-5) ) 將敵菁系綠色顏料之C. I.顏料綠36(東洋墨水製造股份有 限公司製「Lionol Green 6YK」)120部、氣化鈉16〇〇 部及一乙二醇270部放入不錄鋼製1加命捏合機(井上製作 所製),以70°C混合攪拌12小時。將該混合授拌物放入溫 水5000部中,一面加熱至約70°C,一面以高速攪拌器攪 拌約1小時而製成漿狀,重複過濾、水洗以去除食鹽及容 劑後,以80°C乾燥24小時,獲得117部的綠色微細化顏料 (P-5)。所獲得的顏料之平均一次粒徑為32. 6ηπι。 〈於侧鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂之調製〉 1003232411-0 100113563 表單蹁號Α0101 第49頁/共72頁 201144390 於側鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂1 於具備溫度計、攪拌機、蒸餾管、冷卻15之4支分離式的 燒瓶,放入甲基乙酮67. 3部,於氮氣流下升溫至75。(:。 另外均勻混合甲基丙烯酸甲酯34. 0部、正丁基丙烯酸曱 酯28.0部、2-乙基己基丙烯酸甲酯28.〇部、二甲基胺乙 基丙烯酸曱酯10. 0部、2, 2 _偶氮雙(2, 4~二甲基戊腈 )6. 5部、及曱基乙酮25. 1部後,將所獲得的混合物放入 滴下漏斗,將該滴下漏斗安裝於上述4支分離式的燒瓶, 歷經2小時滴下該混合物。滴下結束2小時後,從固體成 分確認聚合產率為98%,重量平均分子量(Mw)為6830, 並冷卻至5(TC。於該冷卻後之反應混合物’追加氣化甲 基3. 2部、乙醇22. 0部’以5〇°C反應2小時後,歷經1小 時加溫至80t,進一步反應2小時。如此獲得樹脂成分47 重量%、於侧鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂1。所獲得的樹脂 之銨鹽價為34mgKOH/g。 在此,於韻具有陽離子性基之樹脂之重量平均分子量 (Mw) #藉聚礼料為標準物質之凝膠渗透層析 儀(GPC)來測定。又,於 %侧鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂之銨 鹽價係以5%鉻酸却水 水溶液進行滴定,求出作為指示藥劑,以G.脱石肖酸銀 換算為氫氧化钾之、和糾基所需之雜銀量後’ 於側鏈具有陽離子性基^絲補體成分之録鹽價。 於具備溫度計、攪拌機、―曰2 植你妨入祭餘管、冷卻器之4支分離式的 燒瓶,放入異丙醇62 4a A. ^ ^ . 7 s •。卩,於氮氣流下升溫至75T:。另 外均勻混合乙基丙烯竣 oc; 1JtIJ曰杜並 τ §日32· 1部、正丙基丙烯酸甲酯 25. 1部、月桂基丙烯峻 100113563 表單編就ΑΟΗΠ 第5〇 ^酯25. 1部、甲基丙烯醯胺丙基 72 I 1003232411-( 201144390 三甲基氣化銨17. 7部、2, 2,-偶氮雙(2, 4-二甲基戊腈 )5·7部、及乙基乙酮15.6部後,將所獲得的混合物放入 滴下漏斗’將該滴下漏斗安裝於上述4支分離式的燒瓶, 歷經2小時滴下該混合物。滴下結束2小時後,從固體成 分確認聚合產率為98%,重量平均分子量(Mw)為7420, 並冷卻至5〇t。於該冷卻後之反應混合物,追加異丙醇 72部’獲得樹脂成分40重量%、於侧鏈具有陽離子性基 之樹脂2。所獲得的樹脂之錄鹽價為45mgKOH/g。 ^ 於側鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂3 於具備溫度計、攪拌機、蒸餾管、冷卻器之4支分離式的 燒瓶,放入甲基乙酮67. 3部,於氮氣流下升溫至75X:。 另外均勻混合異丙基丙烯酸甲酯27. 5部、苄基丙烯酸甲 酯25. 0部、2-乙基己基丙烯酸甲酯27. 5部、N,N-二甲基 胺甲基苯乙烯20. 0部、2, 2,-偶氮雙(2, 4-二甲基戊腈 )6. 7部、及甲基乙酮25. 1部後放入滴下漏斗,安裝於4 支分離式的燒瓶,歷經2小時滴下。滴下結束2小時後, q 從固體成分確認聚合產率為98%,重量平均分子量(Mw) 為6770,並冷卻至5〇°C。於該冷卻後之反應混合物’追 加氣化苄基15. 7部、乙醇22. 0部,以5〇°C反應2小時後 ,歷經1小時加溫至8(TC,進一步反應2小時。如此獲得 樹脂成分50重量%、於侧鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂3。所 獲得的樹脂之銨鹽價為60mgKOH/g。 於側鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂4 於具備溫度計、攪拌機、蒸餾管、冷卻器之4支分離式的 燒瓶,放入異丙醇62.4部,於氮氣流下升溫至75°C。另 外均勻混合甲基丙烯酸曱酯25. 0部、硬脂醯丙烯酸曱酯 100113563 表單編號A0101 第51頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 2〇-〇部、環己基丙烯酸甲酯20.0部、^1^^^£1??£90(日 油公司製、二乙二醇單丙烯酸曱酯)1 5. 0部、N-乙烯基砒 嗔燒_20. 〇部、2, 2’ -偶氮雙(2, 4-二曱基戊腈)4. 7 #、及異丙醇15. 6部後’將所獲得的混合物放入滴下漏 斗’將該滴下漏斗安裝於上述4支分離式的燒瓶,歷經2 小時滴下該混合物。滴下結束2小時後,從固體成分確認 聚合產率為98%,重量平均分子量(Mw)為7550,並冷卻 至5〇亡。於該冷卻後之反應混合物,追加氣化甲基9. 〇部 、異丙醇22. 〇部,以5ITC反應2小時後,歷經1小時加溫 至8〇°C,進一步反應2小時。其後,加入異丙醇50部,獲 得樹脂成分44重量%、於側鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂4。 所獲得的樹脂之銨鹽價為92mgKOH/g。 &amp;側鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂5 於具備溫度計、攪拌機、蒸餾管、冷卻器之4支分離式的 燒瓶’放入甲基乙酮82. 0部,於氮氣流下升溫至75t。 另外均勻混合乙基丙烯酸曱酯23. 5部、三級丁基丙烯酸 甲酯26. 0部、月桂基丙烯酸曱酯25. 〇部、KAYAMAR 21(日本化藥公司製、ε -己内醋1莫耳附加2 -經基乙基内 炼酸曱酯之磷酸酯)10. 0部、二乙基胺丙基丙烯酸甲酯 Π.5部、2,2’ -偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)6.0部、及 曱基乙酮25.6部後’將所獲得的混合物放入滴下漏斗, 將該滴下漏斗安裝於上述4支分離式的燒瓶,歷經2小時 滴下該混合物。滴下結束2小時後,從固體成分確認聚合 產率為98%,重量平均分子量(Mw)為7〇1〇,並冷卻至5〇 。(:。如此獲得樹脂成分48重量%、於侧鏈具有陽離子性 基之樹脂5。所獲得的樹脂之銨鹽價為49mgKOH/g。 100113563 表單編號A0101 第52頁/共72頁 ^03232411-0 201144390 於側鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂6Further reaction was continued for 3 hours to obtain a solution of an acrylic resin having a weight average molecular weight of 26,000. After cooling the solution to room temperature, 'the resin solution was sampled by about 2 g, heated at 18 ITC for 20 minutes to dry it, and the non-volatile component was measured. According to the measurement results, methoxypropyl acetate was added to the previously synthesized resin solution. The resin binder solution 1 was prepared by setting the nonvolatile component to 2% by weight. Here, the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the resin binder is measured by a gel permeation chromatography (GPC) using polystyrene as a quasi-substance. <Manufacture of micronized pigments> 100113563 Blue micronized pigment (p_l) Form No. A0101 Page 47 of 72 1003232411-0 201144390 酞 Phthalocyanine blue pigment c·丨. Pigment Blue 15 : 6 (Toyo Ink Manufactured in the "Lionol Blue Es" manufactured by the company, Ltd., and the 800 parts of the crushed salt and the 1 part of the diethylene glycol were placed in a stainless steel kneading kneader (manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho Co., Ltd.) to γ 〇C. Mix and mix for 12 hours. The mixed search mixture is placed in the warm water 3 crucible, and heated to about 7 〇〇c, and the surface is stirred by a high-speed stirrer for about 1 hour to prepare a shape, and the mash and water are washed to remove the salt and the solvent. Thereafter, it was dried at 8 ° C for 24 hours to obtain 98 parts of blue fine pigment (P-1). The pigment obtained had an average primary particle diameter of 28.3 nm. Here, the average primary particle diameter of the pigment is measured by a transmission electron microscope ("JEM-1 200EX" manufactured by Sakamoto Electronics Co., Ltd.), and the primary particle diameter of all the pigment particles in the observation sample of 50,000 times is measured and used. average value. Further, when the particle shape is non-spherical, the long diameter and the short diameter are measured, and the value obtained by (long diameter + short diameter)/2 is used as the particle diameter. Purple fine pigment (p-2) 120 parts of dioxin-based purple pigment c. I. Pigment Violet 23 ("Fast Violet RL" by Clariant Co., Ltd.), crushed salt 16 及, and 乙二二The alcohol 1 crucible was placed in a stainless steel gallon kneader (manufactured by Inoue Co., Ltd.), and mixed and stirred at 90 ° C for 18 hours. The kneaded material was placed in 5000 parts of warm water, heated to about 7 〇t, and stirred in a high-speed stirrer for about 1 hour to form a slurry. The mixture was repeatedly filtered and washed with water to remove salt and solvent, and then 80°. C was dried for 24 hours to obtain 118 parts of purple fine pigment (P-2). The average primary particle diameter of the obtained pigment was 26 4 nm. Red fine pigment (P-3) Diketopyrrolopyrrole red pigment c. Pigment red 254 ("IRGAZIN RED 2030" manufactured by Chiba 100113563, Japan) 120 parts, crushed salt 1003232411 Form No. A0101 Page 48 / A total of 72 pages of 201144390 1 000 parts and 120 parts of ethylene glycol were placed in a stainless steel 1 gallon kneader (manufactured by Inoue Manufacturing Co., Ltd.) to 6 〇. (: Mixing and mixing for 1 hour. The mixed mixture is placed in warm water 2000, heated to about 8 (rc, and mixed with a high-speed spoiler for about 1 hour to form a slurry, and the filtration is repeated. After washing with water to remove salt and solvent, it was dried at 80 ° C for 24 hours to obtain 115 red fine pigments (P-3). The average primary particle diameter of the obtained pigment was 24. 8 (10) 〇 yellow fine pigment (P) -4) 》 Nickel complex yellow pigment c. 颜料. Pigment yellow 15 〇 (1 ^ £ ^ 公司 company "E-4GN") 100 parts, gasification sodium 7 〇〇 and diethylene glycol 18 The crotch portion was placed in a stainless steel 1 gallon kneader (manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho Co., Ltd.), and the mixture was stirred and mixed at 8 Torr for 6 hours. The kneaded mixture was placed in a warm water bath and heated to about 8 (TC). The surface was made into a slurry with a high-speed stirrer for about 丨 hours, and was repeatedly filtered in a slurry, washed with water to remove salt and solvent, and dried at 8 ° C for 24 hours to obtain 95 yellow fine pigments (P_4). The average primary particle diameter of the obtained pigment is 39. 2 nm. i Green fine pigment (P-5)) CI pigment green 36 of the hostile green pigment (Toyo 120 parts of "Lionol Green 6YK" manufactured by Water Manufacturing Co., Ltd., 16 parts of gasified sodium and 270 parts of ethylene glycol were placed in a non-recorded steel 1 life-mixing kneader (manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho Co., Ltd.) at 70 ° C. The mixture was stirred for 12 hours, and the mixed mixture was placed in 5000 parts of warm water, heated to about 70 ° C, and stirred in a high-speed stirrer for about 1 hour to form a slurry. The filtration and washing were repeated to remove salt and After the granules were dried at 80 ° C for 24 hours to obtain 117 green fine pigments (P-5). The average primary particle diameter of the obtained pigment was 32. 6 η πι. Modulations > 1003232411-0 100113563 Form Α Α 0101 Page 49 / Total 72 pages 201144390 Resin 1 with a cationic group in the side chain 1 In a separate flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, a distillation tube, and a cooling 15 3 parts of methyl ethyl ketone, and the temperature was raised to 75 under a nitrogen stream. (:. Further, 3,0 parts of methyl methacrylate, 28.0 parts of n-butyl butyl acrylate, and methyl 2-ethylhexyl acrylate 28 were uniformly mixed. 〇, dimethylamine ethyl methacrylate 10. 0, 2, 2 _ azobis(2,4~dimethylvaleronitrile) 6.5 parts, and thioglycolide 25.1, the obtained mixture was placed in a dropping funnel, and the dropping funnel was attached to the above 4 The mixture was dropped over 2 hours, and after 2 hours from the end of the dropwise addition, the polymerization yield was confirmed to be 98% from the solid content, the weight average molecular weight (Mw) was 6,830, and cooled to 5 (TC. After the cooling. The reaction mixture was further added with a vaporized methyl group of 3.2 parts, and an ethanol of 22.0 parts of the mixture, which was reacted at 5 ° C for 2 hours, and then heated to 80 t over 1 hour, and further reacted for 2 hours. Thus, the resin 1 having 47% by weight of the resin component and having a cationic group in the side chain was obtained. The obtained ammonium salt value of the resin was 34 mgKOH/g. Here, the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the resin having a cationic group is measured by a gel permeation chromatograph (GPC) which is a standard material. Further, the ammonium salt value of the resin having a cationic group in the % side chain is titrated with a 5% aqueous solution of chromic acid, and is determined as an indicator drug, and converted to potassium hydroxide by G. decalcified silver. After the amount of miscellaneous silver required for the base is corrected, the salt value of the cationic group is added to the side chain. In a separate flask equipped with a thermometer, a blender, and a 曰2 plant, you can put it into the sacred tube and the cooler, and put it into isopropanol 62 4a A. ^ ^ . 7 s •. Helium, the temperature was raised to 75T under a nitrogen stream. Further, ethyl propylene oc is uniformly mixed; 1JtIJ 曰 Du τ § 32·1, methyl n-propyl acrylate 25. Part 1, lauryl propylene stern 100113563 Form ΑΟΗΠ 〇 5〇^ ester 25. 1 , methacrylamide acetamidopropyl 72 I 1003232411-( 201144390 trimethylammonium vapor 17.7, 2, 2,-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) 5·7, and After the 15.6 parts of ethyl ethyl ketone, the obtained mixture was placed in a dropping funnel. The dropping funnel was attached to the above-mentioned four separate flasks, and the mixture was dropped over 2 hours. After the completion of the dropwise addition for 2 hours, the polymerization was confirmed from the solid content. The yield was 98%, the weight average molecular weight (Mw) was 7420, and it was cooled to 5 〇t. The cooled reaction mixture was added with 72 parts of isopropyl alcohol to obtain 40% by weight of the resin component and cationic in the side chain. Base resin 2. The obtained resin has a salt valence of 45 mg KOH/g. ^ Resin 3 having a cationic group in the side chain is placed in a separate flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, a distillation tube, and a cooler. 3 parts of methyl ethyl ketone, heated to 75X under nitrogen flow. 5部,N,N-dimethylaminomethylstyrene 20. 0, propyl methacrylate 25.5, methyl benzyl acrylate 25.0, methyl 2-ethylhexyl acrylate. 2, 2,-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) 6. 7 and methyl ethyl ketone 25.1, placed in a dropping funnel, mounted in 4 separate flasks, after 2 After 2 hours from the end of the dropwise addition, q was confirmed to have a polymerization yield of 98% from the solid content, a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 6,770, and cooled to 5 ° C. The cooled reaction mixture 'additional gasification benzyl 7 parts, 7 parts of ethanol, 2 parts, reacted at 5 ° C for 2 hours, and then heated to 8 (TC for 1 hour) over 1 hour. Thus obtained 50% by weight of resin component and cation in side chain Resin-based resin 3. The obtained ammonium salt of the resin has a valence of 60 mg KOH/g. The resin having a cationic group in the side chain 4 is placed in a separate flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, a distillation tube, and a cooler. 62.4 parts of isopropanol, and the temperature was raised to 75 ° C under a nitrogen stream. Further, 5% methacrylate methacrylate was added, and the stearyl acrylate 100113563 was uniformly mixed. Form No. A0101 Page 51 / Total 72 Page 1003232411-0 201144390 2〇-〇, 2,100 parts of cyclohexyl methacrylate, ^1^^^£1??£90 (made by Nippon Oil Co., Ltd., diethylene glycol single Acetyl acrylate) 1 5. 0, N-vinyl oxime _20. 〇, 2, 2'-azobis(2,4-dimercapto valeronitrile) 4. 7 #, and isopropyl After the alcohol was 15.6, the obtained mixture was placed in a dropping funnel. The dropping funnel was attached to the above four separate flasks, and the mixture was dropped over 2 hours. Two hours after the end of the dropwise addition, the polymerization yield was confirmed to be 98% from the solid content, and the weight average molecular weight (Mw) was 7,550, and was cooled to 5 Torr. The cooled reaction mixture was further vaporized with methyl group 9. oxime and isopropanol 22. The oxime was reacted with 5ITC for 2 hours, and then heated to 8 ° C for 1 hour, and further reacted for 2 hours. Thereafter, 50 parts of isopropyl alcohol was added to obtain a resin 4 having a resin component of 44% by weight and a cationic group in the side chain. The obtained ammonium salt value of the resin was 92 mgKOH/g. The resin 5 having a cationic group in the side chain was placed in a separate flask of a thermometer, a stirrer, a distillation tube, and a cooler, and placed in a portion of methyl ether ketone 82.0, and heated to 75 t under a nitrogen stream. Further, a mixture of 5% ethyl methacrylate 23.5 parts, a tertiary butyl methacrylate 26.0 part, a decyl acrylate acrylate 25. 〇, KAYAMAR 21 (made by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., ε-Hone vinegar 1 Moer-added 2-phosphate by thioethyl succinate) 10. 0, diethylaminopropyl methacrylate Π. 5, 2,2'-azobis (2,4- After 6.0 parts of dimethylvaleronitrile and 25.6 parts of mercaptoacetone, the obtained mixture was placed in a dropping funnel, and the dropping funnel was attached to the above-mentioned four separate flasks, and the mixture was dropped over 2 hours. Two hours after the end of the dropwise addition, the polymerization yield was confirmed to be 98% from the solid content, and the weight average molecular weight (Mw) was 7 〇 1 Torr, and was cooled to 5 Torr. (: The resin 5 having a resin component of 48% by weight and having a cationic group in the side chain was obtained in this manner. The obtained ammonium salt value of the resin was 49 mgKOH/g. 100113563 Form No. A0101 Page 52 of 72^03232411-0 201144390 Resin 6 with cationic group in side chain

於具備溫度計、攪拌機、蒸餾管、冷卻器之4支分離式的 燒瓶,放入異丙醇62. 4部,於氮氣流下升溫至75°C °另 外均勻混合甲基丙烯酸曱酯32. 1部、正丙基丙烯酸甲醋 30. 1部、月桂基丙烯酸甲酯32- 1部、曱基丙烯醯胺丙基 三甲基氣化銨5. 7部、2, 2,-偶氮雙(2, 4-二甲基戊猜 )6部、及甲基乙酮25. 0部後,將所獲得的混合物放入滴 下漏斗,將該滴下漏斗安裝於上述4支分離式的燒瓶’歷 經2小時滴下該混合物。滴下結束2小時後,從固體成分 確認聚合產率為98%,重量平均分子量(Mw)為7000 ’ I 冷卻至5(TC。其後,加入異丙醇65部,獲得樹脂成分40 重量%、於側鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂6。所獲得的樹脂 之銨鹽價為15mgKOH/g。 於側鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂74份。 The detached flask with a thermometer, a stirrer, a distillation tube, a cooler, the isopropyl alcohol was 62. 4 parts, the temperature was raised to 75 ° C ° under nitrogen flow, and the phthalate was further uniformly mixed 32. 1 , propyl methacrylate methacrylate 30. 1 part, methyl lauryl acrylate 32-1, mercapto acrylamide propylamine trimethylated ammonium hydride 5. 7 parts, 2, 2, - azo double (2 After 6 parts of 4-dimethylpentamidine and 25.0 parts of methyl ethyl ketone, the obtained mixture was placed in a dropping funnel, and the dropping funnel was attached to the above four separate flasks for 2 hours. The mixture was dropped. Two hours after the completion of the dropwise addition, the polymerization yield was confirmed to be 98% from the solid content, and the weight average molecular weight (Mw) was 7000 Å to 5 (TC). Thereafter, 65 parts of isopropyl alcohol was added to obtain a resin component of 40% by weight. Resin 6 having a cationic group in a side chain. The obtained resin has an ammonium salt value of 15 mgKOH/g. Resin having a cationic group in the side chain 7

於具備溫度計、攪拌機、蒸餾管、冷卻器之4支分離式的 燒瓶,放入異丙醇62. 4部,於氨氣流下升溫至75°C。另 外均勻混合丁基丙烯酸甲酯17. 0部、正丙基丙烯酸甲醋 16. 0、甲基丙烯醯胺丙基三甲基氣化銨51. 0部、2, 2’ -偶氮雙(2, 4-二曱基戊腈)6部、及甲基乙酮25· 0部後 ,將所獲得的混合物放入滴下漏斗,將該滴下漏斗安裝 於上述4支分離式的燒瓶,歷經2小時滴下該混合物。滴 下結束2小時後,從固體成分確認聚合產率為98%,重量 平均分子量(Mw)為7050,並冷卻至5(TC。於該冷卻之反 應混合物’加入異丙醇65部,獲得樹脂成分40重量% ' 於側鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂7。所獲得的樹脂之銨鹽價 為138mgKOH/g 。 100113563 表單編號A0101 第53頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 在此,於側鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂之胺價係利用0. IN 之鹽酸水溶液,藉由電位差滴定法求出中和所需之鹽酸 量後,換算為氫氧化鉀之當量。 〈鹵化生成物之製造〉 鹵化生成物(A-1) 採下述程序,製造由C. I.酸性紅289及侧鏈具有陽離子性 基之樹脂1所組成的鹵化生成物(A -1)。 於水2000部添加51部之側鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂1,充 分進行混合•攪拌後,將所獲得之樹脂溶液加熱至60°C 。於上述樹脂溶液,逐次些許滴下90部之水中溶解有10 部之C. I.酸性紅289之水溶液。滴下後,以60°C攪拌120 分鐘,充分進行反應。反應終點之確認係於濾紙滴下反 應液,不會滲開時即為終點,可判斷獲得齒化生成物。 一面攪拌所獲得的反應混合物,一面放冷到室溫後,進 行吸引過濾,水洗後,以乾燥機將殘留於濾紙上之鹵化 生成物去除水分予以乾燥,獲得C. I.酸性紅289與侧鏈具 有陽離子性基之樹脂1之鹵化生成物(A-l)32部。 鹵化生成物(A-2) 採下述程序,製造由C. I.酸性藍112及側鏈具有陽離子性 基之樹脂2所組成的鹵化生成物(A-2)。 於10%之水2000部添加51部之側鏈具有陽離子性基之樹 脂1,充分進行攪拌混合後,將所獲得之樹脂溶液加熱至 60°C。於上述樹脂溶液,逐次些許滴下90部之水中溶解 有10部之C. I.酸性紅289之水溶液。滴下後,以60°C攪 拌120分鐘,充分進行反應。反應終點之確認係於濾紙滴 下反應液,不會滲開時即為終點,可判斷獲得鹵化生成 100113563 表單編號A0101 第54頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 物。 面攪拌所獲得的反應混合物,一面放冷到室溫後 進行吸引過濾,水洗後,以乾燥機將殘留於濾紙上之 匕生成物去除水分予以乾燥,獲得c. l酸性紅289與侧 、有陽離子性基之樹脂1之鹵化生成物(4-1)32部。 豳化生成物(A-3) 採下述程序,製作由C. I.酸性藍93及側鏈具有陽離子性 基之樹脂3所組成的鹵化生成物(A 3)。 於1〇%之N,N'二甲基甲醯胺水溶液2000部添加46. 7部之4 parts of a separate flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, a distillation tube, and a cooler were placed in 62.4 parts of isopropyl alcohol, and the temperature was raised to 75 ° C under an ammonia gas flow. 0之间。 2, 2, 2' - azobis (1, 2, 2'-azo double (1), 2, 2'-azo double (methyl methacrylate) After 6 parts of 2, 4-dimercapto valeronitrile and 25 parts of methyl ethyl ketone, the obtained mixture was placed in a dropping funnel, and the dropping funnel was attached to the above four separate flasks, and it was passed through 2 The mixture was dropped in an hour. Two hours after the end of the dropwise addition, the polymerization yield was confirmed to be 98% from the solid content, the weight average molecular weight (Mw) was 7050, and it was cooled to 5 (TC. 65 parts of isopropyl alcohol was added to the cooled reaction mixture to obtain a resin component. 40% by weight of resin 7 having a cationic group in the side chain. The obtained ammonium salt value of the resin is 138 mgKOH/g. 100113563 Form No. A0101 Page 53 of 72 1003232411-0 201144390 Here, in the side chain The amine valence of the resin of the cationic group is determined by the potentiometric titration method using a 0.1% aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid to determine the amount of hydrochloric acid required for neutralization, and is converted to the equivalent of potassium hydroxide. <Production of halogenated product> Halogenation (A-1) A halogenated product (A-1) composed of CI Acid Red 289 and a resin having a cationic group in a side chain was produced by the following procedure: The side chain of 51 parts of water 2000 was added. The resin 1 of the cationic group was sufficiently mixed and stirred, and the obtained resin solution was heated to 60 ° C. In the above resin solution, 10 aqueous solutions of CI Acid Red 289 were dissolved in 90 parts of water. dropping The mixture was stirred at 60 ° C for 120 minutes, and the reaction was sufficiently carried out. The end of the reaction was confirmed by dropping the reaction solution on the filter paper, and the end point was not bleed, and it was judged that the toothed product was obtained. The obtained reaction mixture was stirred while stirring. After allowing to cool to room temperature, suction filtration is carried out, and after washing with water, the halogenated product remaining on the filter paper is removed by a dryer and dried to obtain a halogenated product of CI acid red 289 and a resin having a cationic group in the side chain. (Al) 32. Halogenated product (A-2) A halogenated product (A-2) composed of CI acid blue 112 and a resin having a cationic group in a side chain was produced by the following procedure. To the 2,000 parts of the water, 51 resin having a cationic group in the side chain of 51 parts is added, and after sufficiently stirring and mixing, the obtained resin solution is heated to 60 ° C. In the above resin solution, 90 parts of water are successively dissolved. 10 parts of the aqueous solution of CI Acid Red 289. After dripping, it is stirred at 60 ° C for 120 minutes to fully carry out the reaction. The end of the reaction is confirmed by dropping the reaction solution on the filter paper, and it is the end point when it does not bleed. Obtain halogenation to generate 100113563 Form No. A0101 Page 54 / Total 72 Page 1003232411-0 201144390. Mix the obtained reaction mixture, and then let it cool down to room temperature and then suction and filter. After washing, the dryer will remain on the filter paper. Then, the product was removed by moisture removal, and 32 parts of the halogenated product (4-1) of the acid red 289 and the side and cationic group-containing resin 1 were obtained. The deuterated product (A-3) was obtained as follows. In the procedure, a halogenated product (A 3 ) composed of CI Acid Blue 93 and a resin 3 having a cationic group in a side chain was produced. Adding 47.6% of the N,N' dimethylformamide aqueous solution in 2000%

Ο 側鍵具有陽離子性基之樹脂3,充分進行授拌混合後,將 ^獲得之樹麟液加熱至⑽。於上蘭脂溶液,逐次 争滴下90部之水中溶解有1〇部之c,丨.酸性藍之水溶 液滴下後,以7(TC攪拌120分鐘,充分進行反應。反應 終點之確認係於軌滴下反應液’不會滲開時即為終點 可判斷獲知齒化生成物。—面授拌所獲得的反應現合 物,一面放冷到室溫後,進行吸引過濾,水洗後,以乾 燥機將殘留於軌上之_化生成物去除水分予以乾燥, 獲得C. I.酸性藍93與側鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂3之鹵化 生成物(A-3)。 鹵化生成物(A-4) 採下述程序,製作由C.丨.顏料黃138之酸性衍生物及侧鏈 具有陽離子性基之樹脂4所組成的減生成物(Η)。 於1〇1%硫酸100部中,添加1〇部之C. I.顏料黃138,加 熱至60。(:㈣行耗。接著,將該反應溶液注入於大量 100113563 冰水中,令反應生成物(俩衍生物)析出,以濾壓器等 筛選水洗。將所獲得的續酸衍生物之水糊再分散於 2000 °P之水中,利用氫氧化納水溶液,將pH調整為弱驗 表單編號A0101 第55頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 。於上述經調整pH之磺酸衍生物之水分散液,逐次些許 滴下190部之水中溶解有20.0部之侧鏈具有陽離子性基之 樹脂4之水溶液。滴下後,以6〇〇c攪拌12〇分鐘充分進 行反應。反應終點之確認係於濾紙滴下反應液不會滲 開時即為終點’可判斷獲得鹵化生成物。一面授拌所獲 得的反應混合物,一面放冷到室溫後,進行吸引過濾, 水洗後,以乾燥機將殘留於濾紙上之由化生成物去除水 分予以乾燥,獲得c. I.顏料黃138之酸性衍生物與側鏈具 有陽離子性基之樹脂4之鹵化生成物(A-4 ) 1 9部。 鹵化生成物(A-5) 採下述程序,製造由C. I.酸性紅249及侧鏈具有陽離子性 基之樹脂5所組成的鹵化生成物(A_5)。 &amp;20%醋酸2〇〇〇部添加63. 2部之側鏈具有陽離子性基之 樹脂5 ’充分攪拌混合後,加熱至6〇〇c,進行側鏈之3級 胺基之銨氣化。於90部之水中,令1 〇部之C. I ·酸性紅 249溶解而成之水溶液,於上述已銨鹽化之樹脂溶液逐次 些許滴下。滴下後,以60。(:攪拌120分鐘,充分進行反應 。反應終點之確認係於濾紙滴下反應液’不會滲開時即 為終點,可判斷獲得i化生成物。其後,一面攪拌所獲 得的反應混合物,一面放冷到室溫後,進行吸引過濾, 水洗後,以乾燥機將殘留於濾紙上之齒化生成物去除水 刀予以乾燥,獲得C. I.酸性紅249與側键具有陽離子性基 之樹脂5之鹵化生成物(A-5)38部。 鹵化生成物(a〜6) 100113563 採下述程序,製造由C. I.直接藍86及DisPerbyk-2〇〇〇(byk Chemie Japan公司製、改質丙烯酸系嵌段共 表單蝙號AQ101 第56頁/共72胃 1003232411-0 201144390The resin 3 having a cationic group in the side bond is sufficiently heated and mixed (10) after mixing and mixing. In the solution of the sulphate, one of the 90 parts of the water was dissolved in the water of 90 parts, and the aqueous solution of the acid blue was dripped, and the reaction was carried out at 7 (TC for 120 minutes). The reaction was confirmed by the drop. When the reaction liquid does not bleed, it is the end point, and it can be judged that the toothed product is obtained. - The reaction mixture obtained by the surface mixing is cooled to room temperature, and then suction-filtered, and after washing, the residue is dried by a dryer. The product on the rail is dehydrated and dried to obtain a halogenated product (A-3) of CI acid blue 93 and a resin having a cationic group in the side chain. Halogenated product (A-4) The following procedure is employed. A subtractive product (Η) composed of an acid derivative of C. 丨. Pigment Yellow 138 and a resin 4 having a cationic group in a side chain was prepared. In the case of 100 parts of 1% 1% sulfuric acid, a CI of 1 part was added. Pigment yellow 138, heated to 60. (: (4) line consumption. Then, the reaction solution was poured into a large amount of 100113563 ice water, and the reaction product (two derivatives) was precipitated, and washed with a filter or the like. The water-soluble paste of the acid-reducing derivative is redispersed in water at 2000 °P Using the aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, adjust the pH to the weak form No. A0101, page 55 / page 72, 1003232411-0, 201144390. In the above aqueous solution of the adjusted pH sulfonic acid derivative, drop 190 parts of water in a row. An aqueous solution of 20.0 parts of a resin having a cationic group in a side chain was dissolved. After the dropwise addition, the reaction was sufficiently carried out by stirring at 6 ° C for 12 minutes. The end of the reaction was confirmed when the reaction solution was dropped without dropping the filter paper. At the end point, it is judged that the halogenated product is obtained. While the reaction mixture obtained by mixing is allowed to cool to room temperature, it is suction-filtered, and after washing with water, the product remaining on the filter paper is dried by a dryer to remove moisture. The halogenated product (A-4) of the acid derivative of c. I. pigment yellow 138 and the resin 4 having a cationic group in the side chain was obtained. The halogenated product (A-5) was produced by the following procedure. A halogenated product (A_5) consisting of CI acid red 249 and a resin having a cationic group in the side chain. &amp; 20% acetic acid 2 〇〇〇 part added 63. 2 parts of the side chain having a cationic group of resin 5 'Full stirring After the combination, the mixture is heated to 6 〇〇c to carry out the ammonium gasification of the amine group of the tertiary chain of the third chain. In the water of 90 parts, the aqueous solution of the C. I acid red 249 of 1 〇 is dissolved. The ammonium salted resin solution is dropped a little. After dripping, it is 60. (: stirring for 120 minutes, the reaction is sufficiently carried out. The confirmation of the end point of the reaction is the end point when the filter paper drops the reaction liquid, and it is the end point, and it can be judged that i is obtained. Thereafter, the obtained reaction mixture was stirred while being allowed to cool to room temperature, and then suction-filtered, and after washing with water, the toothed product remaining on the filter paper was removed by a drier and dried. The CI acid red 249 and the halogenated product (A-5) of the resin 5 having a cationic group of the side bond are 38 parts. Halogenated product (a to 6) 100113563 The following procedure was used to manufacture CI Direct Blue 86 and DisPerbyk-2® (byk Chemie Japan, modified acrylic block common form bat No. AQ101, page 56 / total 72 stomach 1003232411-0 201144390

聚物、銨鹽價61mgK0H/g)所組成的鹵化生成物(A-6)。 於水2000部添加50. 9部之Disperbyk - 2000,充分授拌 混合後’充分進行攪拌混合後,將所獲得之樹脂溶液加 熱至60。〇。於上述樹脂溶液,逐次些許滴下9〇部之水中 溶解有10部之C. I·直接藍86之水溶液。滴下後,以601 授拌120分鐘’充分進行反應。反應終點之確認係於濾紙 滴下反應液’不會滲開時即為終點,可判斷獲得鹵化生 成物。一面攪拌所獲得的反應混合物,一面放冷到室溫 後,進行吸引過濾’水洗後,以乾燥機將殘留於濾紙上 之齒化生成物去除水分予以乾燥,獲得C.丨.直接藍86與A halogenated product (A-6) composed of a polymer and an ammonium salt having a valence of 61 mg K0H/g. Add 50.9 Disperbyk - 2000 to the water 2000, fully mix and mix. After sufficient mixing and mixing, the obtained resin solution is heated to 60. Hey. In the above resin solution, 10 parts of the aqueous solution of C.I. Direct Blue 86 was dissolved in the water of 9 parts. After the dropping, the mixture was stirred at 601 for 120 minutes to sufficiently carry out the reaction. The confirmation of the end point of the reaction is the end point of the filter liquid when the reaction liquid does not bleed, and it can be judged that the halogenated product is obtained. While stirring the obtained reaction mixture, the mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature, and then subjected to suction filtration. After washing with water, the toothed product remaining on the filter paper was removed by a dryer and dried to obtain C. 丨. Direct Blue 86 and

Disperbyk- 2000 之卣化生成物(A-6)31 部。 鹵化生成物(A-7) 採下述程序,製造由C. I.酸性藍93及側鏈具有陽離子性 基之樹脂6所組成的鹵化生成物(a-7) »Part 31 of the Disperbyk-2000 product (A-6). Halogenated product (A-7) A halogenated product (a-7) consisting of C. I. Acid Blue 93 and a resin having a cationic group in a side chain was produced by the following procedure »

於10%之N,N-二甲基甲醯胺水溶液2〇〇〇部,添加186.8 部之側鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂6,充分進行攪;拌混合後 ,將所獲得之樹脂溶液加熱至7(TC。於上述樹脂溶液, 逐次些許滴下9 0部之水中溶解有1 〇部之c. I.酸性藍93之 水溶液。滴下後’以70°c攪拌120分鐘,充分進行反應。 反應終點之破認係於濾紙滴下反應液,不會滲開時即為 終點,可判斷獲得自化生成物。一面攪拌所獲得的反應 混合物’一面放冷到室溫後,進行吸引過濾,水洗後, 以乾燥機將殘留於濾紙上之i化生成物去除水分予以乾 燥,獲得C. I.酸性藍93與側鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂6之 鹵化生成物(A-7)75部。 100113563 鹵化生成物(A-8) 表單編號A0101 第57頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 採下述程序,製造由C. I.酸性藍93及側鏈具有陽離子性 基之樹脂1所組成的鹵化生成物(A_8)。 於10%之N,N-二甲基甲醯胺水溶液2〇〇〇部,添加93 4部 之側鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂丨,充分進行攪拌混合後, 將所獲得之樹麟液加熱錢。c。於上述㈣溶液,逐 次些許滴下9〇部之水中溶解㈣部之c i酸性藍93之水 溶液。滴下後,以7〇°C授拌120分鐘’充分進行反應。反 …點之u、於執滴下反應液不會渗開時即為終 點’可判斷獲㈣化生成物…面麟所獲得的反應混 H —㈣冷到室溫後,進行吸引過濾,水洗後,以 化生絲去除水分予以乾燥 獲传C. I.酸性藍93與側鍵具有陽離子性基之樹脂1之函 化生成物(A-8)48部。 鹵化生成物(A-9) 採下述程序,製造由「 L· i.酸性藍93及侧鏈具有陽離子性 基之T脂4所組成的龜化生成物U-9)。 ;^之^—甲基甲酶胺水溶液2000部,添加31. 1部 之侧鍵具有陽離子性基之樹腊4,充分進行搜拌混合後, ㈣獲得之難溶以h耽。於上職脂溶液,逐 人一許滴下9G部之水中溶解有1G部之C. I.酸性藍93之水 分鐘,充分進行反應。反 應終點之確認係於渡紙滴下反應液 ,不會滲開時即為終 =可_獲«化生成物…面養所獲得的反應混 面放冷到室溫後,進行吸引過濾,水洗後,以 乾燥機將殘留於滹姑 *&quot;、我上之齒化生成物去除水分予以乾燥 ’獲得C. I ·酸性铥q q 100113563 表單編號_ 93與側鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂4之齒 第 58 頁/共 72 頁 1003232411 201144390 化生成物(A-9)22部。 ▼ 南化生成物(Α-ι〇) ^下述程序’製造故丨酸性藍93及侧鏈具有陽離子性 :之樹脂7所組成的南化生成物(A-10)。 ' Ν’N —甲基曱醢胺水溶液2000部,添加23 2部 之側鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂7,充分進行授摔混合後, &amp;所獲传之樹脂溶液加熱至赃。於上述樹脂溶液,逐 &gt; 一⑼下9〇部之水中溶解有1Q部之〔丨酸性藍93之水 〇 錢。滴下後’以7G。⑽拌12G分鐘,充分進行反應。反 應終點之確認係於據紙滴下反應液,不會滲開時即為終 點,可判斷獲得_化生成物…㈣拌所獲得的反應混 合物,一面放冷到室溫後,進行吸引過濾,水洗後,以 乾燥機將殘留於濾紙上之鹵化生成物去除水分予以乾燥 ’獲得C. I.酸性藍93與侧鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂7之鹵 化生成物(A-l〇)19部。 鹵化生成物(C-1) Q 採下述程序’製作由c. I.酸性紅289及二硬脂醯二甲基氣 化銨(玫瑰紅D86P)所組成的鹵化生成物(c-i)。 於10%之氫氧化鈉溶液2000部中,添加11. 5部之玫瑰紅 D86P,充分進行授拌混合後,將所獲得之樹脂溶液加熱 至60°C。於上述樹脂溶液,逐次些許滴下90部之水中溶 解有10部之C. I·酸性紅289之水溶液。滴下後,以6ITC 授拌120分鐘,充分進行反應。反應終點之確認係於渡紙 滴下反應液,不會滲開時即為終點,可判斷獲得齒化生 成物。一面攪拌所獲得的反應混合物,一面放冷到室溫 後’進行吸引過濾,水洗後,以乾燥機將殘留於濾紙上 100113563 表單編號A0101 第59頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 之鹵化生成物去除水分予以乾燥,獲得C. I.酸性紅289與 玫瑰紅D86P之鹵化生成物(C-l)17部。 鹵化生成物(C-2) 採下述程序’製作由C. I.酸性藍112及單硬脂醜三曱基氣 化銨(玫瑰紅24P)所組成的鹵化生成物(C-2)。 於7%之氫氧化鈉溶液2〇〇〇部中,添加8. 1部之玫瑰紅 24P ’充分進行攪拌混合後,將所獲得之樹脂溶液加熱至 50°C。於上述樹脂溶液,逐次些許滴下9〇部之水中溶解 有10部之C. I.酸性藍η 2之水溶液。滴下後,以5〇t攪 拌120分鐘,充分進行反應。反應終點之確認係於濾紙滴 下反應液,不會滲開時即為終點,可判斷獲得由化生成 物。一面攪拌所獲得的反應混合物,一面放冷到室溫後 ,進行吸引過濾,水洗後,以乾燥機將殘留於濾紙上之 鹵化生成物去除水分予以乾燥,獲得c. ][•酸性藍112與玫 瑰紅24P之鹵化生成物(c 一 2)16部。 〈溶劑溶解性試驗方法&gt; 針對上述所獲得的南化生成物評估溶劑溶解性。評估係 觀察調製成5wt%濃度之_化生成物溶液之溶解狀態而進 行。溶劑係使用丙二醇單乙基醚乙酯(PGMAC)。各齒化生 成物溶液調製成5wt%濃度後,以攪拌器攪拌,進—步靜 置1小時而製成評估溶液。採以下4階段來評估溶解狀熊 〇 ◎:完全溶解;〇:幾乎溶解;△:—部分溶解;x. 不溶 * 於下述表1表示結果。 100113563 表單編號A0101 第60頁/共72頁 1〇03232411-〇 201144390 表1 :In a 2% aqueous solution of 10% N,N-dimethylformamide, 186.8 parts of a resin having a cationic group having a side chain added thereto, and fully stirred; after mixing and mixing, the obtained resin solution is heated. To 7 (TC), in the above resin solution, a portion of the water of 90 parts was dissolved in a portion of c. I. an aqueous solution of acid blue 93. After the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred at 70 ° C for 120 minutes to sufficiently carry out the reaction. When the end point is broken, the reaction solution is dropped on the filter paper, and the end point is not oozing. It can be judged that the self-generated product is obtained. While stirring the obtained reaction mixture, the mixture is allowed to cool to room temperature, and then suction-filtered and washed. The i-product remaining on the filter paper was removed by a dryer and dried, and 75 parts of a halogenated product (A-7) of CI acid blue 93 and a resin having a cationic group in the side chain were obtained. 100113563 Halogenated product (A-8) Form No. A0101 Page 57 of 72 1003232411-0 201144390 A halogenated product (A_8) composed of CI Acid Blue 93 and a resin having a cationic group in a side chain was produced by the following procedure. 10% N,N-dimethylformamidine 2 parts of the amine aqueous solution were added, and the resin ruthenium having a cationic group was added to the side chain of 934. After sufficiently stirring and mixing, the obtained sapwood liquid was heated to a charge. c. In the above (4) solution, a few drops were made. The aqueous solution of the ci acid blue 93 in the (four) part is dissolved in the water of the crotch. After the dropping, the mixture is stirred at 7 ° C for 120 minutes to fully carry out the reaction. The reverse point is u, and the reaction liquid does not seep when the dropping is carried out. The end point 'can be judged to obtain the (four) chemical product... The reaction obtained by the surface Lin mixed H-(4) After being cooled to room temperature, it is subjected to suction filtration, and after washing with water, the raw silk is removed to remove moisture, and the CI acid blue 93 and the side bond are obtained. 48 parts of the functional product (A-8) of the cationic group resin 1. Halogenated product (A-9) was produced by the following procedure: "L·i. Acid blue 93 and a side chain having a cationic group T-9 is a tortoise-forming product U-9). ^^^-methylmethylamine amine aqueous solution 2000, adding 31. 1 side of the side bond with a cationic group of tree wax 4, fully searched After mixing, (4) it is difficult to dissolve in h耽. In the upper job fat solution, one by one drop in the water of 9G The reaction was carried out in the water of the CI Acid Blue 93 of the 1G part, and the reaction was confirmed. The confirmation of the end point of the reaction was carried out by dropping the reaction solution on the paper, and the end of the reaction was not obtained when it was not oozing. After the reaction mixture is allowed to cool to room temperature, it is subjected to suction filtration, and after washing with water, the toothed product remaining on the scorpion*&quot;, I is removed by a dryer to remove moisture and obtain 'C. I · Acid 铥qq 100113563 Form No. _93 and the resin of the resin group 4 having a cationic group on the side chain. Page 58 of 72 1003232411 201144390 Chemical product (A-9) 22 parts. ▼Natural product (Α-ι〇) ^The following procedure 'produces a southern chemical product (A-10) composed of a resin blue 7 and a resin having a cationic side chain. 'Ν' N - 2000 parts of a methyl guanamine aqueous solution, and 23 2 parts of a resin 7 having a cationic group in a side chain were added, and after sufficiently mixing and mixing, the resin solution obtained was heated to 赃. In the above resin solution, 1Q of the water of the sputum acid blue 93 is dissolved in the water of the ninth part of the ninth (9). After dropping, 'by 7G. (10) Mix for 12G minutes and fully react. The confirmation of the end point of the reaction is based on the dropping of the reaction liquid on the paper, and the end point is not bleed, and it can be judged that the obtained reaction mixture is obtained by mixing the obtained reaction product, and the mixture is cooled to room temperature, and then subjected to suction filtration and washing. After that, the halogenated product remaining on the filter paper is dried by a dryer to remove water, and 19 parts of a halogenated product (Al〇) of the resin 7 having a cationic acid group and a side chain having a cationic group are obtained. Halogenated product (C-1) Q The following procedure was employed to prepare a halogenated product (c-i) composed of c. I. Acid Red 289 and distearyl dimethylammonium hydride (Rose red D86P). To a portion of 10 parts of a 10% sodium hydroxide solution, 11.5 parts of rose red D86P was added, and after sufficiently mixing and mixing, the obtained resin solution was heated to 60 °C. In the above resin solution, 10 parts of an aqueous solution of C.I. Acid Red 289 was dissolved in 90 parts of water. After dripping, the mixture was stirred at 6 ITC for 120 minutes to fully carry out the reaction. The confirmation of the end point of the reaction is carried out by dropping the reaction solution on the paper, and the end point is not bleed, and it is judged that the toothed product is obtained. The obtained reaction mixture was stirred while being allowed to cool to room temperature, and then subjected to suction filtration. After washing with water, the dryer was left on the filter paper 100113563 Form No. A0101 Page 59 / Total 72 Page 1003232411-0 201144390 Halogenated product The water was removed and dried to obtain 17 halogenated products (Cl) of CI Acid Red 289 and Rose Bengal D86P. Halogenated product (C-2) A halogenated product (C-2) composed of C. I. Acid Blue 112 and monostearny uranyl ammonium hydride (Rose Red 24P) was produced by the following procedure. To a portion of the 7% sodium hydroxide solution, 8.1 parts of rose red 24P' was added, and after stirring and mixing, the obtained resin solution was heated to 50 °C. In the above resin solution, 10 parts of an aqueous solution of C. I. Acid Blue η 2 was dissolved in a water of 9 parts. After the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred at 5 °t for 120 minutes to sufficiently carry out the reaction. The end point of the reaction was confirmed by dropping the reaction liquid on the filter paper, and the end point was not bleed, and it was judged that the chemical product was obtained. While stirring the obtained reaction mixture, the mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature, and then subjected to suction filtration. After washing with water, the halogenated product remaining on the filter paper was removed by a dryer and dried to obtain c.] [• Acid Blue 112 and There are 16 halogenated products (c-2) of rose red 24P. <Solvent Solubility Test Method> Solvent solubility was evaluated for the above-obtained southern product. The evaluation was carried out by observing the dissolved state of the _ product solution prepared at a concentration of 5 wt%. The solvent used was propylene glycol monoethyl ether ethyl ester (PGMAC). After each tooth-forming solution was prepared to have a concentration of 5 wt%, it was stirred with a stirrer and allowed to stand for 1 hour to prepare an evaluation solution. The following four stages were used to evaluate the dissolved bear 〇 ◎: completely dissolved; 〇: almost dissolved; △: - partially dissolved; x. insoluble * The results are shown in Table 1 below. 100113563 Form No. A0101 Page 60 of 72 1〇03232411-〇 201144390 Table 1:

顏料分 散撖 ——___ 環己酮 PGMAC A-1 ◎ A-2 ◎ 〇 A-3 ◎ 〇 _ A—4 ◎ ◎ A-5 ◎ ◎ A'6 ◎ 〇 A-7 ◎ 〇 A-8 ◎ 〇 A-9 ◎ 〇 A-1〇 〇 △ c-1 〇 Δ C~2 Δ X 實施例1 :著色組成物(DB-1)之製作 將下述表1所示之成分攪拌混合均勻後,使用直徑〇 5mm 之氧化結珠,以IGER研磨機(IGER Japan公司製「MiniPigment dispersion 撖——___ Cyclohexanone PGMAC A-1 ◎ A-2 ◎ 〇A-3 ◎ 〇_ A—4 ◎ ◎ A-5 ◎ ◎ A'6 ◎ 〇A-7 ◎ 〇A-8 ◎ 〇 A-9 ◎ 〇A-1〇〇△ c-1 〇Δ C~2 Δ X Example 1: Preparation of coloring composition (DB-1) The components shown in the following Table 1 were stirred and mixed uniformly, and then used. Oxide beads of diameter 〇5mm, IGER grinding machine (Mini made by IGER Japan)

Model M-250 MKII」)予以分散5小時後,以5.0以m的 過濾器過濾而製作顏料分散體(DB-1)。 表A: 咸分 量 齒化生成物(A-1) 4.0部 微細化顏料(P-1) 7.0部 &quot;ΐ磨黏結爾溶液1 · — ~~ 40.0 部 &quot;Ϊ己酮 ~ 10.0$ PGMAC — ~~ 38_0 部 樹磨塑分散_ (日本千葉公司製「EFKA43 00 ,) 1.0部Model M-250 MKII") was dispersed for 5 hours, and then filtered through a 5.0 m filter to prepare a pigment dispersion (DB-1). Table A: Salty component tooth formation product (A-1) 4.0 parts of fine pigment (P-1) 7.0 part &quot;honing and bonding solution 1 · — ~~ 40.0 part &quot;Ϊ hexanone ~ 10.0$ PGMAC — ~~ 38_0 The tree is ground and dispersed _ ("KAKA43 00," manufactured by Chiba Corporation, Japan)

實施例2〜8、17〜20、比較例1〜3 :著色組成物(db-2 〜15)之製作 除了將函化生成物、微細化顏料變更為表2所示之組成以 外,其他均與實施例1同樣地製作著色組成物(DB—2〜 100113563 表單編號A0101 第61頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 15)。 201144390 〈著色組成物之評估〉 針對所獲得的著色組成物(D B -1〜1 5 ),採下述方法進行 關於保存安定性及塗膜異物之試驗。於表2表示試驗結果 〇 保存安定性試驗方法 利用E型黏度計(東機產業公司製TUE-20L型),以旋轉數 2 0 rpm測定所製作的著色組成物在2 5 °C之黏度。從著色組 成物製作當天之初始黏度、與40°C之恆溫室保存7日後之 促進經時黏度,算出黏度變化率,採下述基準評估保存 安定性。 ◎:小於1成;〇:1成以上、小於2成;△ : 2成以上、 小於5成;X : 5成以上 於下述表2表示結果。 塗膜異物試驗方法 以剛調製之著色組成物製作試驗基板,計算粒子數而評 估。首先,於透明基板上,以乾燥塗膜成為約2. 0//m之 方式塗布著色組成物,於烤箱中,以230°C加熱20分鐘而 獲得試驗基板。其後,利用01 ympus系統公司製金屬顯微 鏡「BX60」進行表面觀察(倍率為500倍),採穿透而於 任意五視野,計算可觀測之粒子數。採下述基準評估。 於評估結果中,◎、〇為異物數少、良好,△為異物數 多但使用上不構成問題之層級,X係因異物而發生塗工 不均(斑痕),因此相當於無法使用的狀態。 ◎:小於5個 〇:5個以上、小於2 0個 100113563 表單編號A0101 第62頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 △ : 20個以上、小於100個 X : 100個以上 於下述表2表示結果。 表2 :Examples 2 to 8, 17 to 20, and Comparative Examples 1 to 3: Production of the colored composition (db-2 to 15) except that the functionalized product and the finely divided pigment were changed to the compositions shown in Table 2, A colored composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 (DB-2 to 100113563, Form No. A0101, Page 61/72, 1003232411-015). 201144390 <Evaluation of coloring composition> With respect to the obtained coloring composition (D B -1 to 15), the following method was carried out to test the stability and the coating foreign matter. The test results are shown in Table 2. 〇 Preservation stability test method The viscosity of the produced coloring composition at 25 ° C was measured at a rotation number of 20 rpm using an E-type viscometer (TUE-20L type manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd.). The initial viscosity on the day of the coloring composition was prepared, and the viscosity was promoted after storage for 7 days in a thermostatic chamber at 40 ° C, and the viscosity change rate was calculated, and the stability was evaluated by the following criteria. ◎: less than 10%; 〇: 1% or more and less than 20%; Δ: 2% or more and less than 5%; and X: 55% or more. The results are shown in Table 2 below. Coating film foreign matter test method A test substrate was prepared from the newly prepared coloring composition, and the number of particles was counted and evaluated. First, a colored composition was applied to the transparent substrate so that the dried coating film was about 2.0/m, and the test substrate was obtained by heating at 230 ° C for 20 minutes in an oven. Thereafter, the surface observation (magnification: 500 times) was carried out using a metal microscope "BX60" manufactured by 01 ympus Systems, Inc., and the number of observable particles was calculated by penetrating at any five fields. The following baseline assessments were used. In the evaluation results, ◎ and 〇 are small and good in foreign matter, △ is a number of foreign matter, but the level of use is not a problem, and X is uneven due to foreign matter (spot), so it is equivalent to an unusable state. . ◎: less than 5 〇: 5 or more, less than 20 100113563 Form No. A0101 Page 62 / Total 72 Page 1003232411-0 201144390 △ : 20 or more, less than 100 X: 100 or more are shown in Table 2 below result. Table 2 :

著色组 成物 #化生成物 微細化顏料 保存安 定性 塗膜 異物 種類 調配量 種類 調配量 實施例1 DB-1 Α-1 4部 Ρ-1 7部 ◎ 貧施例2 DB-2 Α-2 6部 Ρ-1 5部 ~~〇~ 〇 實施例3 DB-3 Α-3 8部 Ρ-2 3部 〇 © 實施_例4 DB-4 Α-4 4部 Ρ-5 7部 ◎ 〇 實施例5 DB-5 Α-5 3部. Ρ-3 8部 ◎ ◎ 實施例6 DB-6 Α-6 7部 Ρ-4 4部 Δ 〇 實施例7 DB-7 A-2 11部 _ — △ 〇 實施树8 DB-8 Α-3 11部 一 一 Δ 〇 實施例17 DB-12 Α-7 10部 Ρ-2 1部 〇 ◎ 賁施例18 DB-13 Α-8 9部 Ρ-2 2部 〇 ◎ 實掩例19 DB-14 Α-9 7部 Ρ-2 4部 〇 〇 實施例2〇 DB-15 A—10 6部 Ρ-2 5部 〇 Δ 比較例1 DB - 9 C-2 3部 Ρ-1 8部 X 〇 比較例2 DB-10 C-2 5部 Ρ-1 6部 X △ 比較例3 DB-11 C-2 11部 - - X X 包含於侧鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂之彘化生成物(A4〜 10)之著色組成物總體而言保存安定性良好,結果幾乎未 產生塗膜異物》另,包含使用烷基胺系之陽離子之鹵化 生成物(C-1、2)之著色組成物,係就塗膜異物方面而言 ,雖仍處於容許範圍内,但總體而言,保存安定性不佳 ,難以採經時保存後之著色組成物來製作塗膜。 實施例9〜16、21〜2 4、比較例4〜6 實施例9 :抗蝕劑材料(R-1) 將下述表Β所示之成分攪拌混合均勻後,以1〇μιη的過濾 器過濾而獲得鹼顯影型抗蝕劑材料R—1。 1003232411-0 100113563 表單編號Α0101 第63頁/共72頁 201144390 表B : Ύο.ο 部 71:0 部 0.4部 丨二1甲基丙烷三丙焊酸酯 化學公司 Μ「NK 酯 ATMPTj ) ,光聚合起始劑 公司衰「IRGACURE 907j 增 --— 5.2部 化學公司蟹「ΕΑΒ — F 環 eTi ---- 18.0 部 no 16、21〜24、比較例4〜6 :抗蝕劑材料(R 2 〜15) p將著色組成物⑽…變更為表3所示之組成以外,並 他均與實施例9同樣地製作驗顯影型抗#劑材 〜 1 5 ) 〇 &lt;抗钱劑材料之評估〉 針對所獲得的抗蝕劑材料〜 i5),採下述方法進行關 、塗膜異物及玻璃密貼性之試驗。 塗膜異物試驗方法 1咖厚之透明基板上,將實施例9叫 較例4〜6所獲得的抗_材料,以乾燥後料成為2.5&quot; m之旋轉數進行旋轉塗布,以 、 ·'、、 具有寬度斷m之條紋狀開分鐘後’中介 銀燈,以積算光量150mJ/cm2 ’利用超南壓水 碳酸鈉水溶液洗去未曝光部分後4外線曝光,以5%之 丨刀後’以熱風烤箱,在23〇〇c 下烘烤20純,於基板均成 心目在Coloring composition #Chemical product Micronized pigment Preservation stability Coating film Foreign matter type Mixing amount Kinding amount Example 1 DB-1 Α-1 4 parts Ρ-1 7 parts ◎ Poor example 2 DB-2 Α-2 6 Part Ρ-1 5 parts~~〇~ 〇Example 3 DB-3 Α-3 8 parts Ρ-2 3 parts 〇© Implementation _ Example 4 DB-4 Α-4 4 parts Ρ-5 7 parts ◎ Example 5 DB-5 Α-5 3 parts. Ρ-3 8 parts ◎ ◎ Example 6 DB-6 Α-6 7 parts Ρ-4 4 parts Δ 〇 Example 7 DB-7 A-2 11 parts _ — △ 〇 Implementation tree 8 DB-8 Α-3 11 parts one Δ 〇 Example 17 DB-12 Α-7 10 parts Ρ-2 1 part 〇 ◎ Example 18 DB-13 Α-8 9 parts Ρ-2 2 parts 〇 ◎ Real cover example 19 DB-14 Α-9 7 parts Ρ-2 4 parts 〇〇Example 2〇DB-15 A—10 6 parts Ρ-2 5 parts 〇Δ Comparative example 1 DB - 9 C-2 3 Department Ρ-1 8 parts X 〇Comparative example 2 DB-10 C-2 5 parts Ρ-1 6 parts X △ Comparative example 3 DB-11 C-2 11 parts - - XX Resin containing cationic group in side chain The coloring composition of the hydrazine product (A4 to 10) generally has good storage stability, and as a result, almost no coating film foreign matter is produced. In addition, halogenation using a cation of an alkylamine-based cation is included. The coloring composition of the product (C-1, 2) is still within the allowable range in terms of the foreign matter of the coating film, but overall, the storage stability is not good, and it is difficult to form the coloring composition after storage. To make a film. Examples 9 to 16, 21 to 2 4. Comparative Examples 4 to 6 Example 9: Resist material (R-1) A mixture of the following Tables was uniformly mixed, and then a filter of 1 μm The alkali-developable resist material R-1 was obtained by filtration. 1003232411-0 100113563 Form No. Α0101 Page 63 of 72 201144390 Table B: Ύο.ο Part 71:0 Part 0.4 丨Dimethylpropane tripropylene acrylate chemical company Μ "NK ester ATMPTj", photopolymerization Initiator company decline "IRGACURE 907j increase--- 5.2 chemical company crab "ΕΑΒ - F ring eTi ---- 18.0 parts no 16, 21~24, comparative examples 4~6: resist material (R 2 ~ 15) p The coloring composition (10) was changed to the composition shown in Table 3, and all of them were prepared in the same manner as in Example 9 to produce an anti-reagent material ~ 15) 〇 &lt;Evaluation of the anti-money agent material> For the obtained resist material ~ i5), the following method was used to test the foreign matter of the coating, the foreign matter of the coating film, and the adhesion of the glass. The test method of the foreign matter of the coating film 1 on the transparent substrate of the thick coffee, the example 9 is called a comparative example. The anti-material obtained in 4~6 is spin-coated after the dry material becomes 2.5&quot; m rotation number, and the 'intermediate silver lamp' is used to calculate the amount of light after the width of the stripe 150mJ/cm2 'When the unexposed part is washed away with the ultra-South water sodium carbonate aqueous solution, the 4 external lines are exposed to 5% After the 'hot air oven, baking at 20 23〇〇c pure, reckoning in the substrate are to be

Mam之條紋狀之圖 案其後,利用01ympus系統公 金屬顯微鏡「BX60 100113563 表單編號A0101 第64頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 」,將該製作基板進行表面觀察(倍率為500倍),採穿透 而於任意五視野,計算可觀測之粒子數。採下述基準評 估。於評估結果中,◎與〇為異物數少、良好,△為異 物數多但使用上不構成問題之層級,X係因異物而發生 塗工不均(斑痕),因此相當於無法使用的狀態。 ◎:小於5個;〇:5個以上、小於20個;△ : 20個以上 、小於100個;X : 100個以上 於表3表示結果。 玻璃密貼性試驗方法Mam's striped pattern is then used to observe the surface of the fabricated substrate (500 times) using a 01ympus system male metal microscope "BX60 100113563 Form No. A0101 Page 64 / Total 72 pages 1003232411-0 201144390". The number of observable particles is calculated through any five fields of view. The following benchmark assessments were used. In the evaluation results, ◎ and 〇 are small and good in foreign matter, △ is a number of foreign objects, but the level of use is not a problem, and X is uneven due to foreign matter (spots), so it is equivalent to an unusable state. . ◎: less than 5; 〇: 5 or more, less than 20; △: 20 or more, less than 100; X: 100 or more The results are shown in Table 3. Glass adhesion test method

關於對玻璃之密貼性之試驗,採與上述塗膜異物試驗相 同的程序形成塗膜,確認所獲得塗膜之耐藥品性而評估 。試驗方法係於5%之氫氧化鈉水溶液,以25°C浸泡30分 鐘,藉由目視觀察,採3階段評估浸泡前後對玻璃之密貼 性。 〇:完全未確認到剝離;△:稍微確認到剝離;X:確 認到剝離In the test for the adhesion to the glass, a coating film was formed in the same procedure as the above-mentioned coating film foreign matter test, and the chemical resistance of the obtained coating film was confirmed and evaluated. The test method was carried out in a 5% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, and immersed at 25 ° C for 30 minutes. By visual observation, the adhesion to the glass before and after the soaking was evaluated in the third stage. 〇: peeling was not confirmed at all; △: peeling was confirmed slightly; X: peeling was confirmed

於表3表示結果。 100113563 表單編號A0101 第65頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 表3 :The results are shown in Table 3. 100113563 Form No. A0101 Page 65 of 72 1003232411-0 201144390 Table 3:

抗蝕劑材料 著色组成物 塗膜異物 玻璃密贴性 實施例9 DB-1 DB-1 ◎ 〇 — 實施例10 DB-2 DB-2 〇 〇 — t掩例11 DB-3 DB-3 ◎ 〇 — 實施例12 DB-4 DB - 4 〇 Δ 實施例13 DB-5 DB-5 ◎ 0 實施例14 DB-6 DB-6 〇 〇 實施例15 DB-7 DB-7 〇 〇 實施例16 DB-8 DB-8 〇 〇 實施例21 DB-12 DB-12 ◎ △ 實施例22 DB-13 DB-13 ◎, 〇 實施例23 DB-14 DB-14 〇 〇 一 實施例24 DB-15 DB-15 Δ 〇 比較例4 DB-9 DB-9 〇 X — 比較例5 DB-10 DB-10 Δ X 比較例6 DB-11 DB-11 X X 實施例9〜16、21〜24之抗蝕劑材料(R-1〜15)之塗膜異 物亦作為彩色渡光片亦在可使用範圍内,玻璃密貼性亦 為良好結果。另’比較例4、5之抗蝕劑材料(R — 9、1〇) 之玻璃密貼性差’比較例6之抗蝕劑材料(R-U)產生許多 異物,因此作為彩色濾光片未達到可使用的品質。因此 ,含有使用側鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂之由化生成物之 著色組成物,明顯可提供同時達成良好塗膜狀態與玻璃 密貼性之良好的彩色濾光片。 實施例2 5 :抗姓劑材料(R -16) 將下述表c所示之成分攪拌混合均勻後,以1〇//m的過濾 器過濾而獲得驗顯影型抗姓劑材料R _ 1 β。 100113563 表單編號Α0101 第66頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 表c : 量 著色组成物(DB-1) 60.0 部 環氧化合物溶液1 (Daicel化學工業製 「EHPE3150」20% 之 PGMAC溶液) 11.0 部 三烴甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯 (新中村化學公句製「NK酯ATMPT j ) 4.2部 光聚合起始_ (曰本千葉公司製r IRGACURE 907」 1.2部 增感劑 (保土谷化學公司製「ΕΑΒ—F」) 0.4部 環己酮 5.2部 PGMAC 18.0 部Resist material coloring composition coating film foreign matter glass adhesion Example 9 DB-1 DB-1 ◎ 〇 - Example 10 DB-2 DB-2 〇〇 - t mask 11 DB-3 DB-3 ◎ 〇 - Example 12 DB-4 DB - 4 〇 Δ Example 13 DB-5 DB-5 ◎ 0 Example 14 DB-6 DB-6 〇〇 Example 15 DB-7 DB-7 〇〇 Example 16 DB- 8 DB-8 〇〇 Example 21 DB-12 DB-12 ◎ △ Example 22 DB-13 DB-13 ◎, 〇 Example 23 DB-14 DB-14 实施 Example 24 DB-15 DB-15 Δ 〇 Comparative Example 4 DB-9 DB-9 〇X - Comparative Example 5 DB-10 DB-10 Δ X Comparative Example 6 DB-11 DB-11 XX Resist materials of Examples 9 to 16, 21 to 24 ( The foreign matter of the coating film of R-1 to 15) is also used as a color light-receiving sheet, and the glass adhesion property is also a good result. In addition, the resist materials of the comparative examples 4 and 5 (R-9, 1〇) have poor glass adhesion. The resist material (RU) of Comparative Example 6 generates a lot of foreign matter, so that it is not as a color filter. The quality of use. Therefore, it is apparent that the coloring composition containing the chemical-derived product of the resin having a cationic group in the side chain can provide a color filter which is excellent in both a good coating state and glass adhesion. Example 2 5: Anti-surname material (R-16) The components shown in the following Table c were stirred and mixed uniformly, and then filtered through a filter of 1 〇//m to obtain a developer-resistant anti-surname material R _ 1 β. 100113563 Form No. 1010101 Page 66/72 Page 1003232411-0 201144390 Table c: Amount of coloring composition (DB-1) 60.0 Part of epoxy compound solution 1 (EHPE3150, 20% PGMAC solution manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 11.0 Trimethylolpropane triacrylate ("NK ester ATMPT j" manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) 4.2 Photopolymerization start _ (R IRGACURE 907 manufactured by Sakamoto Chiba Co., Ltd.) 1.2 sensitizer (manufactured by Hodogaya Chemical Co., Ltd.) ΕΑΒ—F”) 0.4 parts of cyclohexanone 5.2 PGMAC 18.0

實施例26 :抗蝕劑材料(R-17) 除了將實施例25(鹼顯影型抗蝕劑材料R-1)之環氧化合物 溶液1變更為環氧化合物溶液2(Nagase ChemteX公司製 「EX-201」20%之PGMAC溶液)以外’其他均與抗蝕劑材 料R-1同樣地獲得驗顯影型抗姓劑材料(R-17)。 實施例27 :抗蝕劑材料(R-18)Example 26: Resist material (R-17) The epoxy compound solution 1 of Example 25 (alkali-developing resist material R-1) was changed to epoxy compound solution 2 ("Angase ChemteX" "EX" In the same manner as the resist material R-1 except for the "201% PGMAC solution of 20%), the developer-resistant anti-surname material (R-17) was obtained. Example 27: Resist material (R-18)

除了將實施例2 5 (驗顯影型抗餘劑材料R -1)之環氧化合物 溶液1變更為環氧化合物溶液3(油化Shell Epoxy股份有 限公司製「EPIC0AT825」20%之PGMAC溶液)以外,其 他均與抗蝕劑材料R-1同樣地獲得鹼顯影型抗蝕劑材料 (18)。 〈對比率之評估〉 於玻璃基板上’在C光源下,以成為x = 〇. 150、y=〇. 060 之膜厚的方式塗布抗蝕劑材料,以230X:加熱該基板20分 鐘,藉由以下方法測定所獲得基板之對比,於表4表示結 果。 塗膜之對比率之測定法 100113563 於第1偏光板與第2偏光板之間, 表單編號A0101 第67頁/共72頁 爽住設有抗钱劑材料之 1003232411-0 201144390 '二、\、之破璃基板,從第1偏光板側,利用液晶顯示裝 置用背光單元照射光。從背光單元出來的光係通過第1偏 光板而受到偏光,接著通過抗關材料之乾燥塗膜及玻 璃基板而到達第2偏光板。若第1偏光板與第2偏光板之偏 光軸相互平行,縣會紐第2偏光板,但兩偏光板之偏 光軸相互正交時,光會受到第2偏光板阻隔。然而,受到 第1偏光板偏光之光在通過抗姓劑材料塗布基板時,若因 著色劑成刀引起散射等,於偏光面之一部分發生偏差, 則於兩偏光板之偏妹平行時,穿透第2偏光板之光量滅 少,於兩偏光板之偏光轴正交時,光的一部分會穿透第2 偏光板。以第2偏光板上之亮度計測定該穿透光之亮度, 相對於兩偏光板之偏光軸正交時之亮度(正交時亮度)之 兩偏光板之偏光軸平行時之亮度(平行時亮度)之比,設 為對比率。亦即,對比率係藉由以下算式來算出。 對比率=(平行時亮度)/(正交時亮度) 因此,若因抗蝕劑材料塗膜中之著色劑粒子引起散射, 則平行時亮度降低,且正交時亮度增加,故對比率會降 低。 再者’亮度計係使用色彩亮度計(T〇pc〇ri公司製rBM-5A 」),偏光板係使用偏光板(曰東電工公司製「NpF_ G1220DUN」)。再者,於測定時,為了阻隔不需要的光 線,將開有lcm見方之孔洞之黑色遮罩對齊測定部分。 100113563 表單編號A0101 第68頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 表4 : 抗蝕劑材料 著色組成物 熱硬化性化 合物 對比率 實施例9 DB-1 DB-1 — 9500 實施例25 DB-16 DB-1 環氧化合物 溶液i 10500 實施例26 DB-17 DB-1 環氡化合物 溶液2 10200 實施例27 DB-18 DB-1 環氧化合物 溶液3 10300 含有環氧化合物之抗餘劑材料(R -16〜18)具有高對比率 ,可提供更良好的彩色濾光片。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0005] 【主要元件符號說明】 [0006] 100113563 表單編號A0101 第69頁/共72頁 1003232411-0Except that the epoxy compound solution 1 of Example 25 (developing type anti-retaining agent material R-1) was changed to epoxy compound solution 3 ("EPIC0AT825" 20% PGMAC solution manufactured by Oiled Shell Epoxy Co., Ltd.) The alkali-developing resist material (18) was obtained in the same manner as the resist material R-1. <Evaluation of the contrast ratio> On the glass substrate, under the C light source, the resist material was applied so as to have a film thickness of x = 〇 150, y = 060. 060, and the substrate was heated at 230X for 20 minutes. The comparison of the obtained substrates was measured by the following method, and the results are shown in Table 4. Method for measuring the contrast ratio of the coating film 100113563 Between the first polarizing plate and the second polarizing plate, Form No. A0101 Page 67 / Total 72 pages Shuangshou with anti-money material 1003232411-0 201144390 'II, \, The glass substrate is irradiated with light by a backlight unit for a liquid crystal display device from the first polarizing plate side. The light from the backlight unit is polarized by the first polarizing plate, and then passes through the dried coating film of the anti-off material and the glass substrate to reach the second polarizing plate. When the polarization axes of the first polarizing plate and the second polarizing plate are parallel to each other, the county second neopolar polarizing plate, but the polarizing axes of the two polarizing plates are orthogonal to each other, the light is blocked by the second polarizing plate. However, when the light which is polarized by the first polarizing plate is coated with the anti-surname material, if the coloring agent is scattered by a knife, or the like, a part of the polarizing surface is deviated, when the two polarizing plates are parallel, the wearing is performed. When the amount of light passing through the second polarizing plate is small, a part of the light penetrates the second polarizing plate when the polarization axes of the two polarizing plates are orthogonal. The brightness of the transmitted light is measured by a luminance meter on the second polarizing plate, and the brightness of the polarizing plates of the two polarizing plates is parallel with respect to the brightness (orthogonal brightness) when the polarizing axes of the two polarizing plates are orthogonal (parallel time) The ratio of brightness is set to the contrast ratio. That is, the contrast ratio is calculated by the following formula. Contrast ratio = (brightness in parallel) / (brightness in quadrature) Therefore, if scattering occurs due to the toner particles in the resist coating film, the brightness is lowered in parallel, and the brightness is increased in the orthogonal direction, so the contrast ratio is reduce. In addition, a color luminance meter (rBM-5A manufactured by T〇pc〇ri Co., Ltd.) was used for the luminance meter, and a polarizing plate ("NpF_G1220DUN" manufactured by Minto Electric Co., Ltd.) was used as the polarizing plate. Further, in the measurement, in order to block the unnecessary light, a black mask having a hole of 1 cm square was aligned with the measurement portion. 100113563 Form No. A0101 Page 68/72 Page 1003232411-0 201144390 Table 4: Resist Material Coloring Composition Thermosetting Compound Contrast Example 9 DB-1 DB-1 - 9500 Example 25 DB-16 DB- 1 Epoxy compound solution i 10500 Example 26 DB-17 DB-1 Cyclopene compound solution 2 10200 Example 27 DB-18 DB-1 Epoxy compound solution 3 10300 Anti-residue material containing epoxy compound (R-16) ~18) With a high contrast ratio, it provides a better color filter. [Simple description of the drawing] [0005] [Explanation of main component symbols] [0006] 100113563 Form No. A0101 Page 69 of 72 1003232411-0

Claims (1)

201144390 七、申請專利範圍: 1 種彩色濾光片用著色組成物,其特徵為包含著色劑、樹 脂黏結劑及有機溶劑;前述著色劑包含鹵化生成物,其係 令側鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂、與陰離子性染料反應而獲 得。 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之彩色濾光片用著色組成物,其中 前述侧鏈具有陽離子性基之樹脂係乙烯基系樹脂,其係包 含由下述一般式(1〉所表示的構造單位; / Η2 -~r —C C—^ ?+ 一般式(1) F?2—N—R4 R3 Y_ (於一般式(1)申,表示氫原子、或置換或者無置換之 烷基。r2〜r4分別獨立表示氫原子、置換或者無置換之烷 基、置換或者無置換之烯基、或置換或者無置換之芳基, Rg〜I?4中之2個相互結合而形成環亦可。Q表示亞烷基、亞 芳基、-CONH-R5-或-c〇〇-R5-,%表示亞烷基β γ-表示 無機或有機之陰離子) 3 ·如申請專利範圍第2項之彩色濾光片用著色組成物,其中 前述包含由-般式⑴所表示的構造單位之乙稀基系樹脂 之銨鹽價為10〜ZOOmgKOH/g。 100113563 表單編號A0101 第70頁/共72頁 1003232411-0 201144390 4 .如申哨專利範圍第】至3項中任一項之彩色濾光片 用著色組 成物,其中剛述齒化生成物係於水溶液中混合於側鍵具 ㈣離子性基之_與陰離子性染料,去除賴具有陽離 子性基之樹脂之反陰離子與陰離子染料之反陽離子所組成 的鹽而製作之化合物。 5 .如申明專利範圍第項中任一項之彩色渡光片用著色組 成物,其中前述有機溶劑含有從乙二醇乙酸酯(Glyc〇1 Acetate)、芳香族醇類及酮類選擇之丨種以上之有機溶劑 〇 〇 6 .如申請專利範圍第丨至5項中任一項之彩色濾光片用著色組 成物,其中著色劑進一步含有顏料。 7 .如申請專利範圍第1至6項中任一項之彩色濾光片用著色組 成物’其中進一步含有光聚合性單體及/或光聚合起始劑 〇 8 · —種彩色濾光片,其係由申請專利範圍第1至7項中任一項 之彩色滤光片用者色組成物所形成。201144390 VII. Patent application scope: 1 coloring composition for color filters, characterized by containing a coloring agent, a resin binder and an organic solvent; the coloring agent contains a halogenated product, which has a side chain having a cationic group A resin is obtained by reacting with an anionic dye. (2) The coloring composition for a color filter according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the resin-based vinyl resin having a cationic group in the side chain includes a structure represented by the following general formula (1) Unit; / Η2 -~r -CC-^ ?+ General formula (1) F?2-N-R4 R3 Y_ (in the general formula (1), represents a hydrogen atom, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group. r2 ~r4 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and two of Rg to I?4 may be bonded to each other to form a ring. Q represents an alkylene group, an arylene group, -CONH-R5- or -c〇〇-R5-, and % represents an alkylene group β γ- represents an inorganic or organic anion) 3 · Color as in the second item of the patent application The coloring composition for a filter, wherein the ammonium salt of the ethylene-based resin containing the structural unit represented by the general formula (1) has a valence of 10 to 300 mg KOH/g. 100113563 Form No. A0101 Page 70 of 72 page 1003232411 -0 201144390 4. Color filter used in any of the scope of the whistle patent range 】 to 3 a composition in which a dentate product is mixed in an aqueous solution and mixed with a side bond (4) ionic group and an anionic dye to remove a counter anion of a resin having a cationic group and a counter cation of an anionic dye. A coloring composition for a color light-passing sheet according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the organic solvent contains ethylene glycol acetate (Glyc® Acetate), aromatic alcohol The coloring composition for a color filter according to any one of the above-mentioned items, wherein the coloring agent further contains a pigment. The coloring composition for a color filter of any one of the first to sixth aspects of the invention, further comprising a photopolymerizable monomer and/or a photopolymerization initiator 〇8, a color filter, which is The color filter used in any one of claims 1 to 7 is formed by a color composition. 100113563 表單編號A0101 第71頁/共72頁 1003232411100113563 Form No. A0101 Page 71 of 72 1003232411
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TWI439513B (en) 2014-06-01
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