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TW201130905A - Resin composition - Google Patents

Resin composition Download PDF

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TW201130905A
TW201130905A TW099134418A TW99134418A TW201130905A TW 201130905 A TW201130905 A TW 201130905A TW 099134418 A TW099134418 A TW 099134418A TW 99134418 A TW99134418 A TW 99134418A TW 201130905 A TW201130905 A TW 201130905A
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monomer
group
resin composition
methyl
compound
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TW099134418A
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TWI476240B (en
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Masakazu Shirakawa
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Sumitomo Chemical Co
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L33/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L33/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C08L33/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, which oxygen atoms are present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C08L33/062Copolymers with monomers not covered by C08L33/06
    • C08L33/068Copolymers with monomers not covered by C08L33/06 containing glycidyl groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F216/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical
    • C08F216/12Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical by an ether radical
    • C08F216/14Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical
    • C08F216/16Monomers containing no hetero atoms other than the ether oxygen
    • C08F216/165Carbocyclic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/20Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/0008Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
    • C08K5/0041Optical brightening agents, organic pigments
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/34Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
    • C08K5/3467Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring
    • C08K5/3477Six-membered rings
    • C08K5/3495Six-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/54Silicon-containing compounds
    • C08K5/544Silicon-containing compounds containing nitrogen
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • G03F7/032Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with binders
    • G03F7/033Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with binders the binders being polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. vinyl polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/10OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
    • H10K50/11OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2666/00Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
    • C08L2666/66Substances characterised by their function in the composition
    • C08L2666/70Organic dyes or pigments; Optical brightening agents

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a resin composition which shows sufficient adhesiveness to a substrate and is excellent in storage stability. There is provided the resin composition showing good adhesiveness and storage stability, the resin composition including a resin, a polymerizable compound, a polymerization initiator, an isocyanato group-containing silane coupling agent, and a solvent, wherein the resin is a copolymer of at least one monomer (a) selected from the group consisting of an unsaturated carboxylic acid and an unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydride; and a monomer (x) which has a carbon-carbon double bond and is different from the monomer (a).

Description

201130905 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於樹脂組成物、由該樹脂組成物所得到之 塗膜及圖型、以及含前述塗膜及/或圖型之顯示裝置。 【先前技術】 液晶等顯示裝置所使用的彩色濃光片之像素一般藉由 使用感光性樹脂組成物之光微影技術(光微影)來形成。 詳細係使用塗佈裝置,將紅 '綠或藍之任1色的感光性樹 脂組成物塗佈於基板上,使揮發成分用加熱等手段除去, 透過遮罩進行曝光,接著若爲負型之場合使未曝光部分; 若爲正型之場合使曝光部分;藉由以鹼水溶液等顯影液除 去後進行顯影而形成著色圖型,使得到著色圖型經加熱處 理形成像素。接著,使用同樣操作、剩餘2色之感光性樹 脂組成物,各自以同樣操作形成著色圖型,最終形成具有 3色各像素之彩色濾光片。 由上述般樹脂組成物所得著色圖型追求與基板之良好 密著性。爲了提高與基板之密著性,有添加矽烷化合物於 樹脂組成物之情形。例如在專利文獻1,爲了提高與玻璃 基板之密著性,揭示使用含胺基矽烷化合物° 〔專利文獻1〕特開2〇〇〇-3 567〇號公報 【發明內容】 使用含胺基矽烷化合物,有對基板無法達成充分密著 -5- 201130905 性之情形。且含有含胺基矽烷化合物之樹脂組成物中,有 保存安定性差者。本發明係著眼於此種情況而成者,其目 的在於提供對基板具充分密著性且保存安定性優異的樹脂 組成物。 亦即,本發明提供以下〔1〕〜〔1 2〕。 〔1〕· 一種含有樹脂、聚合性化合物、聚合起始劑、含異 氰酸基矽烷化合物、及溶劑,且前述樹脂爲由不飽和羧酸 及不飽和羧酸酐所成群中選出的至少1種之單體(a)與具 有碳-碳雙鍵且與單體(a)相異之單體(X)的共聚物之 樹脂組成物。 〔2〕·單體(X)包含具有碳-碳雙鍵及環狀醚構造之單體 (b )的〔1〕之樹脂組成物。 〔3〕.單體(X)包含具有碳-碳雙鍵及環氧構造之單體( b 1 )的〔2〕之樹脂組成物。 〔4〕·含異氰酸基矽烷化合物爲式(fi)所表示的化合物 的〔1〕〜〔3〕中任一之樹脂組成物。 OCN-L-SUR'UKR2)^^丨) (F1 ) 〔式(F1 )中’ 1^爲C,.6烷二基。…爲Cm烷基,ml爲〇或1 。但ml爲0係表示R1不存在。^爲^^烷氧基,複數的R2 可互爲相同或相異。〕 又’本說明書及申請專利範圍中,「Cx.y」係指「碳 數在X以上y以下」。且,以下的「式(F 1 )所表示的化合 -6 - 201130905 物」可簡稱「化合物(F1)」。其他式所表示的化合物等 亦有同樣簡稱。 〔5〕.含異氰酸基矽烷化合物之含量相對於樹脂組成物之 固形分而言’爲〇. 1質量%以上1 5質量%以下的〔1〕〜〔4 〕中任一之樹脂組成物。 〔6〕.更含有著色劑的〔1〕〜〔5〕中任一之樹脂組成物 〇 〔7〕.聚合起始劑係由聯咪唑化合物、乙醯苯化合物、肟 化合物及三嗪化合物所成群中選出的至少1種的〔1〕〜〔 6〕中任一之樹脂組成物。 〔8〕.更含有具有2個以上磺醯基之化合物的〔1〕〜〔7 〕中任一之樹脂組成物。 〔9〕·使用〔1〕〜〔8〕中任一之樹脂組成物所形成之塗 膜。 〔1 〇〕.使用〔1〕〜〔8〕中任一之樹脂組成物所形成之 圖型。 〔11〕·含〔9〕之塗膜及〔1〇〕之圖型所成群中選出的至 少1種之液晶顯示裝置。 〔12〕·含〔9〕之塗膜及〔1〇〕之圖型所成群中選出的至 少1種之有機EL顯示裝置。 實施發明之最佳形態 本發明的樹脂組成物含有樹脂(A )、聚合性化合物 (B )、聚合起始劑(C )、含異氰酸基矽烷化合物(F ) 201130905 及溶劑(J),且因情況亦可含聚合起始助劑(D) '多官 能硫醇(E )、著色劑(G )及其他添加劑(Η )。前述各 成分在無特別限制下,可1種單獨使用或2種以上倂用。 前述樹脂(Α)係含有來自不飽和羧酸及不飽和羧酸 酐所成群中選出的至少1種之單體(a)之構造單元的共聚 物’且具有羧基、或可形成羧基之羰氧基羰基(羧酸酐構 造)。混合此般具有羧基等之樹脂(A)與矽烷化合物( 即矽烷耦合劑),則相互反應而增黏而有保存安定性降低 之虞。但令人訝異地發現藉由使用含異氰酸基矽烷化合物 (F ),保存安定性爲良好。 含胺基矽烷化合物中,亦有不使樹脂組成物之保存安 定性降低者。但如此之含胺基矽烷化合物對基板有無法確 保充分密著性之情形(下述實施例做參考)。對此若使用 含異氰酸基矽烷化合物,除良好保存安定性外同時可確保 對基板有充分密著性。 以下依序說明本發明的樹脂組成物所含之各成分。 〈樹脂(A )〉 樹脂(A)爲由不飽和羧酸及不飽和羧酸酐所成群中 選出的至少1種之單體(a);與具有碳-碳雙鍵且與單體 (a)相異的單體(X):的共聚物。單體(a)及單體(X )各自可1種單獨使用或2種以上倂用。 單體(a )方面,例如 (甲基)丙烯酸、巴豆酸、桂皮酸、〇·、m-、p-乙烯 -8 - 201130905 基安息香酸、琥珀酸單〔2·(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基〕、 苯二甲酸單〔2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基〕、羧基聚己 內酯單(甲基)丙烯酸酯、5-羧基-5-甲基雙環〔2.2.1〕 庚_2-烯' 5-羧基-5_乙基雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-烯、5-羧基- 6-甲基雙環〔2_2.1〕庚-2-烯' 5 -羧基-6-乙基雙環〔2.2.1〕 庚-2_烯等不飽和單羧酸類; 馬來酸、呈馬酸、檸康酸、甲基延胡索酸、衣康酸、 3_乙烯基苯二甲酸、4 -乙烯基苯二甲酸、3,4,5,6 -四氫苯二 甲酸、1,2,3,6 -四氫苯二甲酸、二甲基四氫苯二甲酸 '丨,4· 環己烯二羧酸、甲基-5 -降冰片烯_2,3 -二羧酸等不飽和二 羧酸類; 馬來酸酐、檸康酸酐、衣康酸酐、3 -乙烯基苯二甲酸 酐、4 -乙烯基苯二甲酸酐、3,4,5,6 -四氫苯二甲酸酐、 1,2,3,6 -四氫苯二甲酸酐、二甲基四氫苯二甲酸酐、5,6_二 羧基雙環〔2.2 _ 1〕庚-2-烯無水物(納迪克酸酐)等不飽 和二羧酸酐類; 等。 又本說明書中「(甲基)丙烯酸」係指丙烯酸及甲基 丙烯酸所成群中選出的至少1種。「(甲基)丙烯醯基」 及「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」等表示亦有同樣意義。 由共聚合反應性或鹼溶解性等觀點來看,單體(a ) 較佳爲(甲基)丙烯酸及馬來酸酐所成群中選出的至少1 種、更佳爲甲基丙烯酸。 單體(X)較佳爲包含具碳-碳雙鍵及環狀醚構造之單 -9- 201130905 體(b)。單體(b)可1種單獨使用或2種以上倂用。具環 狀醚構造之單體(b) ’可舉例如具環氧構造之單體(bl )、具氧雜環丁烷構造之單體(b2)、及具四氫呋喃構造 之單體(b3)等。此等中,以具環氧構造之單體(bl)及 具氧雜環丁烷構造之單體(b2)爲佳,具環氧構造之單體 (b 1 )更佳。 環氧構造可分類爲 (1) 單環之具環氧乙烷環的構造(亦即將烯類環氧 化之構造)(以下簡稱「構造(D」)、及 (2) 脂環式烴之環與環氧乙烷環縮合之構造(下述 式(b卜0 )所表示之構造)(以下簡稱「構造(2 )」)BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a resin composition, a coating film and pattern obtained from the resin composition, and a display device including the coating film and/or pattern. [Prior Art] A pixel of a color concentrating sheet used for a display device such as a liquid crystal is generally formed by photolithography (photolithography) using a photosensitive resin composition. Specifically, a photosensitive resin composition of any one of red 'green or blue color is applied onto a substrate by using a coating device, and the volatile component is removed by heating or the like, and exposed through a mask, and then negatively formed. In the case where the unexposed portion is formed, if it is a positive type, the exposed portion is formed by removing the developing solution such as an aqueous alkali solution and developing the color pattern to form a pixel until the coloring pattern is heat-treated. Next, using the photosensitive resin composition of the remaining two colors in the same operation, each of them was colored to form a color pattern, and finally a color filter having three colors of each pixel was formed. The coloring pattern obtained from the above resin composition pursues good adhesion to the substrate. In order to improve the adhesion to the substrate, there is a case where a decane compound is added to the resin composition. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses the use of an amino group-containing decane compound in order to improve the adhesion to a glass substrate. [Patent Document 1] JP-A-2-3-567 No. [Invention] The use of an amine-containing decane The compound has a situation in which the substrate cannot be sufficiently adhered to -5 to 201130905. Further, in the resin composition containing an amino group-containing decane compound, there is a poor preservation stability. The present invention has been made in view of such a situation, and it is an object of the invention to provide a resin composition which has sufficient adhesion to a substrate and is excellent in storage stability. That is, the present invention provides the following [1] to [1 2]. [1] A resin, a polymerizable compound, a polymerization initiator, an isocyanato-containing decane compound, and a solvent, wherein the resin is at least 1 selected from the group consisting of an unsaturated carboxylic acid and an unsaturated carboxylic anhydride. A resin composition of a monomer (a) and a copolymer of a monomer (X) having a carbon-carbon double bond and different from the monomer (a). [2] The monomer (X) contains the resin composition of [1] of the monomer (b) having a carbon-carbon double bond and a cyclic ether structure. [3]. The monomer (X) comprises a resin composition of [2] having a carbon-carbon double bond and an epoxy structure monomer (b1). [4] The isocyanatodecane compound is a resin composition of any one of [1] to [3] of the compound represented by the formula (fi). OCN-L-SUR'UKR2)^^丨) (F1) [In the formula (F1), '1^ is C, .6 alkanediyl. ... is Cm alkyl, ml is 〇 or 1. However, the fact that ml is 0 means that R1 does not exist. ^ is ^^ alkoxy, and the plural R2 may be the same or different from each other. 〕 In the scope of this specification and the patent application, "Cx.y" means "the number of carbons is X or more and y or less". Further, the following "Chemical Formula -6 - 201130905" represented by the formula (F 1 ) may be simply referred to as "compound (F1)". The compounds represented by the other formulae and the like are also referred to as abbreviations. [5]. Resin composition of any one of [1] to [4] in which the content of the isocyanate-containing decane compound is '% by mass to 1% by mass or less based on the solid content of the resin composition. Things. [6]. The resin composition of any one of [1] to [5] further containing a coloring agent [7]. The polymerization initiator is a biimidazole compound, an acetophenone compound, an anthraquinone compound, and a triazine compound. A resin composition of any one of [1] to [6] selected from the group. [8]. A resin composition containing any one of [1] to [7] having a compound having two or more sulfonyl groups. [9] A coating film formed using the resin composition of any one of [1] to [8]. [1 〇]. A pattern formed by using the resin composition of any one of [1] to [8]. [11] A liquid crystal display device of at least one selected from the group consisting of a coating film of [9] and a pattern of [1]. [12] An organic EL display device of at least one selected from the group consisting of the coating film of [9] and the pattern of [1]. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The resin composition of the present invention contains a resin (A), a polymerizable compound (B), a polymerization initiator (C), an isocyanatodecane-containing compound (F) 201130905, and a solvent (J). Further, a polymerization initiator (D) 'polyfunctional thiol (E), a colorant (G), and other additives (Η) may be contained as the case may be. Each of the above components may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds without particular limitation. The resin (Α) is a copolymer containing a structural unit derived from at least one monomer (a) selected from the group consisting of an unsaturated carboxylic acid and an unsaturated carboxylic anhydride, and has a carboxyl group or a carbonyl oxygen which can form a carboxyl group. Alkylcarbonyl (carboxylic acid anhydride structure). When the resin (A) having a carboxyl group or the like is mixed with a decane compound (i.e., a decane coupling agent), the resin is reacted to increase the viscosity, and the storage stability is lowered. Surprisingly, however, it has been found that the preservation stability is good by using the isocyanato-containing decane compound (F). Among the amino group-containing decane compounds, there is also a case where the storage stability of the resin composition is not lowered. However, such an amino group-containing decane compound has a problem that the substrate cannot be sufficiently adhered (refer to the following examples). In the case of using an isocyanato-containing decane compound, in addition to good storage stability, it is possible to ensure sufficient adhesion to the substrate. Hereinafter, each component contained in the resin composition of the present invention will be described in order. <Resin (A)> The resin (A) is at least one monomer (a) selected from the group consisting of an unsaturated carboxylic acid and an unsaturated carboxylic anhydride; and has a carbon-carbon double bond and a monomer (a) a copolymer of a different monomer (X):. Each of the monomer (a) and the monomer (X) may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In terms of monomer (a), for example, (meth)acrylic acid, crotonic acid, cinnamic acid, hydrazine, m-, p-ethylene-8 - 201130905 benzoic acid, succinic acid mono [2·(methyl) propylene oxime Ethyl ethyl], phthalic acid mono [2-(methyl) propylene oxiranyl ethyl], carboxy polycaprolactone mono (meth) acrylate, 5-carboxy-5-methyl bicyclo [2.2.1 ???Hept-2-ene' 5-carboxy-5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-6-methylbicyclo[2_2.1]hept-2-ene' 5-carboxyl Unsaturated monocarboxylic acid such as -6-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene; maleic acid, maleic acid, citraconic acid, methyl fumaric acid, itaconic acid, 3_vinyl phthalic acid , 4-vinylphthalic acid, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic acid '丨, 4· Unsaturated dicarboxylic acids such as cyclohexene dicarboxylic acid, methyl-5-norbornene 2,3-dicarboxylic acid; maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinyl phthalic anhydride , 4-vinyl phthalic anhydride, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, dimethyl Hydrogen anhydride, 5,6_-dicarboxy-bicyclo [2.2 1] hept-2-ene _ anhydride (nadic anhydride) and other unsaturated dicarboxylic acid anhydride and the like; and the like. In the present specification, "(meth)acrylic acid" means at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. "(Meth)acrylonitrile" and "(meth)acrylate" have the same meaning. The monomer (a) is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of (meth)acrylic acid and maleic anhydride, and more preferably methacrylic acid, from the viewpoints of copolymerization reactivity, alkali solubility, and the like. The monomer (X) is preferably a mono--9-201130905 (b) having a carbon-carbon double bond and a cyclic ether structure. The monomer (b) may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The monomer (b) having a cyclic ether structure may, for example, be a monomer having an epoxy structure (bl), a monomer having an oxetane structure (b2), and a monomer having a tetrahydrofuran structure (b3). Wait. Among these, a monomer (b1) having an epoxy structure and a monomer (b2) having an oxetane structure are preferred, and a monomer (b1) having an epoxy structure is more preferable. The epoxy structure can be classified into (1) a monocyclic oxirane ring structure (ie, a structure in which an olefin is epoxidized) (hereinafter referred to as "structure (D"), and (2) an alicyclic hydrocarbon ring. Structure condensed with an oxirane ring (structure represented by the following formula (b); (hereinafter referred to as "structure (2)")

(b1-0) 〔式(bl-Ο)中,WQ爲脂環式烴之環。〕 進而脂環型環氧構造可分類爲 (2-1)脂環式烴之環爲單環者(式(bl-〇)所表示之 構造中,WQ爲單環之脂環式烴之環的構造)(以下簡稱「 構造(2-1 )」)、及 (2-2)脂環式烴之環爲多環者(式(bl-〇)所表示之 構造中,爲橋聯環之構造)(以下簡稱「構造(2 _2) J ) 。此等中,以構造(2)爲佳,構造(2-2)更佳。 具構造(1)之單體(bl)方面,例如環氧丙基(甲 -10- 201130905 基)丙烯酸酯、0 -甲基環氧丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、/3-乙基環氧丙基(甲基)丙稀酸醋、環氧丙基乙烯基醚、特 開平7-248ό25號公報之式(b1 — 1)所表示之單體等{式( bl-Ι)中,R3〜R5各自獨立表示氫原子或Ci-ιο烷基。1!12爲 1〜5之整數。}。(b1-0) [In the formula (bl-Ο), WQ is a ring of an alicyclic hydrocarbon. 〕 Furthermore, the alicyclic epoxy structure can be classified into (2-1) the ring of the alicyclic hydrocarbon is a single ring (the structure represented by the formula (bl-〇), and the ring of the alicyclic hydrocarbon of WQ is a single ring) The structure (hereinafter referred to as "structure (2-1)"), and (2-2) the ring of the alicyclic hydrocarbon is a polycyclic ring (in the structure represented by the formula (bl-〇), it is a bridged ring Structure) (hereinafter referred to as "structure (2 _2) J ). In this case, structure (2) is preferred, structure (2-2) is better. Aspect (b) of structure (1), such as ring Oxypropyl (A-10-10 30,830,905) acrylate, 0-methylepoxypropyl (meth) acrylate, /3-ethylepoxypropyl (meth) acrylate vinegar, propylene oxide In the formula (b1 - 1) of the formula (b1 - 1), the radicals of the formula (b1 - 1), R3 to R5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a Ci-alkyl group. !12 is an integer from 1 to 5.}.

(b1-1) 具構造(1 )之單體(b 1 -1 )方面’例如0 -乙烯基苄基 環氧丙基醚、m -乙稀基卞基環氧丙基醚、P -乙嫌基节基環 氧丙基醚、甲基-〇-乙烯基苄基環氧丙基醚、α-甲基_ m -乙锦基节基環氧丙基醚、甲基_Ρ -乙嫌基节基環氧丙 基醚、2,3-雙(環氧丙氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,4 -雙(環氧 丙氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,5_雙(環氧丙氧基甲基)苯乙烯 、2,6-雙(環氧丙氧基甲基)苯乙烯' 2,3,4-參(環氧丙氧 基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,5-參(環氧丙氧基甲基)苯乙烯、 2,3,6-參(環氧丙氧基甲基)苯乙烯、3,4,5-參(環氧丙氧 基甲基)苯乙烯、及2,4,6-參(環氧丙氧基甲基)苯乙烯 等。 具構造(2-1 )之單體(bl )方面’例如i,2·環氧_4-乙烯基環己烷(例如Celloxide (登錄商標)2000 ; Daicel Chemical Industries Limited.製)、2,3 -環氧環己基甲基( 甲基)丙烯酸酯、3,4-環氧環己基甲基甲基丙烧酸醋(例 如 CYCLMER (登錄商標)A400 ; Daicel Chemical -11 - 201130905(b1-1) In terms of the monomer (b 1 -1 ) having the structure (1), such as 0-vinylbenzylepoxypropyl ether, m-ethylene decyl epoxypropyl ether, P-ethyl Alkyl epoxidized propyl ether, methyl-fluorene-vinylbenzyl epoxy propyl ether, α-methyl _ m-ethyl benzyl epoxide propyl propyl ether, methyl Ρ 乙 乙Epoxy epoxide, 2,3-bis(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,4-bis(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,5-bis(glycidyl) Oxymethyl)styrene, 2,6-bis(glycidoxymethyl)styrene' 2,3,4-cis (glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,5- Ginseng (glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,6-glycol (glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 3,4,5-glycol (glycidoxymethyl)styrene And 2,4,6-gin (glycidoxymethyl)styrene and the like. In the aspect of the monomer (bl) having the structure (2-1), for example, i, 2·epoxy-4-vinylcyclohexane (for example, Celloxide (registered trademark) 2000; manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industries Limited), 2, 3 - Epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth) acrylate, 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl propyl sulphuric acid vinegar (eg CYCLMER (registered trademark) A400; Daicel Chemical -11 - 201130905

Industries Limited.製)、3,4-環氧環己基甲基甲基丙烯酸 酯(例如 CYC LMER (登錄商標)Ml 00 ; Dai cel Chemical Industries Limited.製)等。 具構造(2-2)之單體(bl)可於多環式之脂肪族烴 基中具有碳-碳雙鍵’或於與環鍵結的側鏈中具有碳-碳雙 鍵。多環方面,例如降冰片烷環、三環癸烷環等,此等中 以三環癸烷環爲佳。 具構造(2-2)之單體(bl)方面,例如環氧降冰片 基(甲基)丙烯酸酯{例如3,4_環氧降冰片基(甲基)丙 烯酸酯}、式(bl-2)所表示之單體、及式(bl-3)所表 示之單體。 【化2】 R6 ΟManufactured by Industries Limited., 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate (for example, CYC LMER (registered trademark) Ml 00; manufactured by Dai cel Chemical Industries Limited). The monomer (b1) having the structure (2-2) may have a carbon-carbon double bond in the polycyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group or a carbon-carbon double bond in the ring-bonded side chain. In the case of a polycyclic ring, for example, a norbornane ring, a tricyclodecane ring, etc., among these, a tricyclodecane ring is preferred. With respect to the monomer (bl) of the structure (2-2), for example, an epoxy norbornyl (meth) acrylate {for example, 3,4-epoxynorbornyl (meth) acrylate}, formula (bl- 2) the monomer represented and the monomer represented by the formula (bl-3). [Chemical 2] R6 Ο

Η2〇=0—C—O—L R6 Ο Η2〇=0一C一Ο— 式(bl-2)及式(bl-3)中,R6爲氫原子或Cl_4飽和 脂肪族烴基,前述飽和脂肪族烴基之氫原子可以_0H取代 。L1爲單鍵或2價的Ci.6飽和脂肪族烴基,前述的2價的飽 和脂肪族烴基之- CH2·可以- 0-、-S -或-NR7-取代,前述R7 爲氫原子或C丨-π»飽和脂肪族烴基。 又,式(bl-2)中的R6及L1各自可與式(bl_3)中的 R6及L1爲相同者,或可爲相異。同樣本說明書之在其他式 共同的記號在各式彼此,可爲相同者或相異者。且「_ CH2·以-0-等取代之2價的飽和脂肪族烴基」等係指「表觀 -12- 201130905 上,2價的飽和脂肪族烴基之-CH2-被-O-,而非「實際上合成2價的飽和脂肪族;):] 以-〇-等取代所得之基」等。「氫原子以-肪族烴基」等表現亦相同。 R6的亦可以羥基取代的飽和脂肪族烴 基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、sec-丁 羥基甲基、1-羥基乙基、2 -羥基乙基、1. 基丙基、3 -羥基丙基、1-羥基-1-甲基乙基 乙基、1-羥基丁基、2 -羥基丁基、3 -羥基 基等。R6較佳爲氫原子、甲基、羥基甲基 或2-羥基乙基,更佳爲氫原子或甲基。 L1的可以-0-等取代之2價的飽和脂肪 如亞甲基、亞乙基、丙烷-1,3 -二基、丙 烷-1,4-二基、丁烷-1,3-二基、戊烷-1,5-二基、亞甲氧基(-CH2-〇-)、亞乙氧基 }、丙烷二氧基{-((:112)3-0-等}、亞 ch2-s-)、亞乙基硫烷二基{-(CH2)2-硫烷二基{-((^2)3-3-等}、亞甲基亞 )、亞乙基亞胺基{-(CH2)2-NH-}、 {-(CH2) 3,:《-等}等。L1較佳爲單鍵 基、亞甲氧基、亞乙氧基、亞乙基硫烷二 胺基,更佳爲單鍵或亞乙氧基。 單體(bl-2)及單體(bl-3)各自可 種以上倂用。進而亦可使用單體(b 1 -2 ) 等取代之基」等 娶基後,將-ch2-0 Η取代的飽和脂 基方面,例如甲 基、t er t · 丁基' -羥基丙基、2 -羥 ' 2 -羥基-1 -甲基 丁基、4-羥基丁 :、1 -羥基乙基、 族烴基,可舉例 院-1,2-二基、丁 二基、己烷-1,6-{ - ( CH2 ) 2-0-甲基硫烷二基(-_ S - }、丙烷二基 胺基(-ch2-nh-丙烷二基亞胺基 、亞甲基、亞乙 基、或亞乙基亞 1種單獨使用或2 及單體(bl-3 ) -13- 201130905 的混合物。使用此等的混合物之場合,單體(b 1 -2 ) ••單 體(bl-3)的莫耳比較佳爲5: 95〜95: 5、更佳爲10: 90 〜90: 10、又更佳爲20: 80〜80: 20。 較佳單體(bl-2)以式(bl-2-l)〜式(bl-2-15)的 任一所表示。此等中,以單體(bl-2-l )、單體(bI-2-3 )、單體(bl-2-5)、單體(bl-2-7)、單體(bl-2-9) 、及單體(bl-2_l 1 )〜單體(bl-2-15 )更佳,單體(bl-2-1)、單體(bl-2-7)、單體(bl-2-9)、及單體(bl-2-15 ) 又 更佳。 -14- 0201130905 【化3 H2C=CH-C-0Η2〇=0—C—O—L R6 Ο Η2〇=0°C—Ο In the formula (bl-2) and (bl-3), R6 is a hydrogen atom or a Cl_4 saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group, and the aforementioned saturated fat The hydrogen atom of the group hydrocarbon group may be substituted with _0H. L1 is a single bond or a divalent Ci.6 saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group, and the above-mentioned divalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group -CH2· may be substituted with -0-, -S- or -NR7-, and the above R7 is a hydrogen atom or C丨-π»saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group. Further, each of R6 and L1 in the formula (bl-2) may be the same as R6 and L1 in the formula (bl_3), or may be different. Also, the symbols common to the other formulas in the present specification may be the same or different in each other. And "_CH2·a divalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group substituted by -0-, etc." means "on the surface of the divalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group -CH2- is -O-, on the apparent -12-201130905, instead of "Actually, a two-valent saturated aliphatic group is synthesized;):] The base obtained by substituting -〇-etc." The "hydrogen atom is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group" and the like are also the same. R6 may also be a hydroxy-substituted saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, sec-butylhydroxymethyl, 1-hydroxyethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, 1-propyl, 3-hydroxypropyl, 1-hydroxy-1-methylethylethyl, 1-hydroxybutyl, 2-hydroxybutyl, 3-hydroxyl and the like. R6 is preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a hydroxymethyl group or a 2-hydroxyethyl group, more preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. A divalent saturated fat of L1 which may be substituted by -0 or the like such as methylene, ethylene, propane-1,3 -diyl, propane-1,4-diyl, butane-1,3-diyl , pentane-1,5-diyl, methyleneoxy (-CH2-indole), etidylene, propanedioxy {-((:112)3-0-, etc.), sub-ch2- S-), ethylenesulfanediyl {-(CH2)2-sulfanediyl {-((^2)3-3-yl}, methylene), ethyleneimine {- (CH2)2-NH-}, {-(CH2) 3,: "-etc}, etc. L1 is preferably a single bond group, a methyleneoxy group, an ethyleneoxy group or an ethylenesulfanediamine group, more preferably a single bond or an ethyleneoxy group. Each of the monomer (bl-2) and the monomer (bl-3) can be used in combination. Further, in the case of using a thiol group such as a monomer (b 1 -2 ) or the like, a saturated aliphatic group substituted with -ch2-0 fluorene may be used, for example, a methyl group, a t er t · butyl '-hydroxypropyl group. , 2-hydroxy ' 2 -hydroxy-1-methylbutyl, 4-hydroxybutyl:, 1-hydroxyethyl, a hydrocarbon group, which can be exemplified by a hospital-1,2-diyl, butyldiyl, hexane-1 ,6-{ - ( CH2 ) 2-0-methylsulfanediyl (-_ S - }, propanediylamino (-ch2-nh-propanediylimido, methylene, ethylene) Or a mixture of ethylene alone or 2 and a monomer (bl-3) -13- 201130905. Where such a mixture is used, monomer (b 1 -2 ) •• monomer (bl- 3) The molar ratio is preferably 5: 95 to 95: 5, more preferably 10: 90 to 90: 10, and even more preferably 20: 80 to 80: 20. Preferred monomer (bl-2) (bl-2-l)~ is represented by any of the formulas (bl-2-15). In this case, the monomer (bl-2-l), the monomer (bI-2-3), and the monomer ( Bl-2-5), monomer (bl-2-7), monomer (bl-2-9), and monomer (bl-2_l 1 )~ monomer (bl-2-15) are better, single (bl-2-1), monomer (bl-2-7), monomer (bl-2-9), and monomer (bl-2-15 ) Better. -14- 0201130905 [Chemical 3 H2C=CH-C-0

(b1-2-1) 〇 h2c=ch-c-o-ch (b1-2-3) 0 h2c=ch-c-o-c2h4 (b1-2-5) 0 h2c=ch-c-o-c2h4o (b1-2-7) 0 II H2C=C—C-0 1 I CH,(b1-2-1) 〇h2c=ch-co-ch (b1-2-3) 0 h2c=ch-co-c2h4 (b1-2-5) 0 h2c=ch-co-c2h4o (b1-2- 7) 0 II H2C=C—C-0 1 I CH,

H2C=CH -C -〇 -C2H4S (b1-2-2) 0 H2C=CH-C-〇-C2H4NH (b1-2-4) 0 II h2c=c-c-o-c2h4s CH3 (b1-2-6)H2C=CH -C -〇 -C2H4S (b1-2-2) 0 H2C=CH-C-〇-C2H4NH (b1-2-4) 0 II h2c=c-c-o-c2h4s CH3 (b1-2-6)

(b1-2-9) H2C=C-C-〇-CH2 CH3 (b1-2-11)(b1-2-9) H2C=C-C-〇-CH2 CH3 (b1-2-11)

0 0 h2c=c-c-o-c2h4nh0 0 h2c=c-c-o-c2h4nh

ch3 o IICh3 o II

(b1-2-8)(b1-2-8)

h2c=c-c-oC2H5 (b1-2-10)H2c=c-c-oC2H5 (b1-2-10)

CH2OH (b1-2-12)CH2OH (b1-2-12)

C2H4OH (b1-2-14)C2H4OH (b1-2-14)

OO

II H2C=C-C-〇-C2H4 CH3 (b1-2-13)II H2C=C-C-〇-C2H4 CH3 (b1-2-13)

OO

II H2C=C-C-0-C2H40 CH3 (b1-2-15) 較佳單體(bl-3)以式(bl-3-1)〜式(bl-3-15)的 任一所表示。此等中,以單體(bl-3-1)、單體(bl-3-3 )、單體(bl-3-5)、單體(bl-3-7)、單體(bl-3-9) 、及單體(bl-3-ll)〜單體(bl-3-15)更佳,單體(bl-3-1) 、 單體 (bl-3-7) 、 單體 (bl-3-9) 、 及單體 (bl-3- 15 ) 又 更佳。 -15- 201130905II H2C=C-C-0-C2H40 CH3 (b1-2-15) The preferred monomer (bl-3) is represented by any of the formulae (bl-3-1) to (bl-3-15). Among these, monomer (bl-3-1), monomer (bl-3-3), monomer (bl-3-5), monomer (bl-3-7), monomer (bl- 3-9), and monomer (bl-3-11) ~ monomer (bl-3-15) is better, monomer (bl-3-1), monomer (bl-3-7), monomer (bl-3-9) and monomer (bl-3- 15) are even better. -15- 201130905

H2C=CH-C-〇-c2H4S (51-3-2) 0 H2C=CH-C-〇-c2H4^^ (b1-3-4)H2C=CH-C-〇-c2H4S (51-3-2) 0 H2C=CH-C-〇-c2H4^^ (b1-3-4)

【化4】 Ο H2C=CH-C-0 (b1-3-1) H2C=CH-C-〇-CH2 (M-3-3) 0 H2C=CH-C-〇-C2H4 (b1-3-5) ο化H2C=CH-C-0 (b1-3-1) H2C=CH-C-〇-CH2 (M-3-3) 0 H2C=CH-C-〇-C2H4 (b1-3- 5) ο

H2C=C-C-〇-C2H4S CH3 (b1-3-6) 0H2C=C-C-〇-C2H4S CH3 (b1-3-6) 0

H2c=?』-〇*c2H4NHtjX^b CH3 (b1-3-8) (b1-3-7)H2c=?』-〇*c2H4NHtjX^b CH3 (b1-3-8) (b1-3-7)

00

H2C =C—C-0-C2H4 CH3 (b1-3-13)H2C = C-C-0-C2H4 CH3 (b1-3-13)

0 II Λ h2c=c-c-o c2h4oh0 II Λ h2c=c-c-o c2h4oh

(b1-3-14)(b1-3-14)

H2C=C—C-O-C2H4O CH3 (51-3-15) 具氧雜環丁院構造之單體(b2)方面’例如3_(甲基 )丙嫌醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁焼' 氧基甲基氧雜環n 3_乙基_3_(甲基)西嫌醯氧基甲基 氧雜環丁烷、3-甲基- 3-〔 甲基)丙嫌釀氧基〕甲基氧 雜環丁烷、3-乙基-3-〔丨-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基〕甲基氧雜 環丁烷、3 -甲基-3-〔1-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基〕乙基 丁烷、3-乙基-3-〔 1-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基〕乙基氧雜環丁 烷、2-苯基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、2-三 -16- 201130905 氟甲基- 3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、2 -五氟乙 基- 3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3_甲基_3-( 甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷、3-甲基-3-(甲基)丙 烯醯氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷、2-苯基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基 乙基氧雜環丁烷、2-三氟甲基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基 氧雜環丁烷或2-五氟乙基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基氧雜 環丁烷、3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基氧雜環丁烷等。此等中, 以3 -乙基_3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷爲佳。 具四氫咲喃構造之單體(b 3 )方面,例如四氫呋喃基 (甲基)丙烯酸酯、四氫呋喃基甲氧基乙基(甲基)丙烯 酸酯、四氫呋喃基甲氧基丙基(甲基)丙烯酸醋等》 單體(X)可含單體(a)及與單體(b)相異的單體 (c)。單體(c)方面,例如具碳-碳雙鍵之羧酸酯類、 具碳-碳雙鍵之醯胺類、於側鏈具聚合性的不飽和鍵(碳_ 碳雙鍵或三鍵)之芳香族化合物、取代乙烯基化合物、N_ 取代馬來醯亞胺類、二烯類、多環式不飽和化合物等。單 體(c )可1種單獨使用或2種以上倂用。 單體(c )方面,更具體可舉例如 甲基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙基(甲基)丙稀酸酯、丁 基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2·羥基乙基(甲基)丙稀酸酯、节 基(甲基)丙嫌酸醋、環己基(甲基)丙稀酸酯、2 -甲基 環己基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、異冰片基(甲基.)丙稀酸醋、 二環〔5.2.1.02’6〕癸烷-8-基(甲基)丙烯酸酯(在該領 域可以「二環戊基(甲基)丙烯酸酯」之慣用名稱之)、 -17- 201130905 4 -二環〔5.2.1.02’6〕癸稀-8-基(甲基)丙稀酸醋、5 -三環 〔5.2.1.02’6〕癸烯-8-基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、苯基(甲基 )丙烯酸酯、胺基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、馬來酸二乙酯 、富馬酸二乙酯、衣康酸二乙酯等不飽和羧酸酯類; 乙酸乙烯酯或丙酸乙烯酯等羧酸乙烯基酯類; 二甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、異丙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺 等具碳-碳雙鍵之醯胺類; 苯乙烯、甲基苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、p -甲氧基苯乙 烯等於側鏈具聚合性不飽和鍵之芳香族化合物; 丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈或α-氯(甲基)丙烯腈等氰化 乙烯基化合物; 氯乙烯、二氯乙烯、三氯乙烯、氟乙烯、二氟乙烯、 三氟乙烯、四氟乙烯等鹵化乙烯化合物; Ν-甲基馬來醯亞胺、Ν-乙基馬來醯亞胺、Ν-丁基馬來 醯亞胺、Ν-環己基馬來醯亞胺、Ν-苄基馬來醯亞胺、Ν-苯 基馬來醯亞胺等Ν·取代馬來醯亞胺類; 1,3-丁二烯、異戊二烯、2,3-二甲基-1,3-丁二烯等二 烯類; 雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2_烯、5-甲基雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2_烯 、5-乙基雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-烯、5-羥基雙環〔2.2.;!〕庚· 2 -烯、5 -羥基甲基雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2 -烯、5- (2,-羥基乙 基)雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-烯、5-甲氧基雙環〔2.2.1〕庚_2_ 烯、5 -乙氧基雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2 -烯、5,6·二羥基雙環〔 2.2.1〕庚-2-烯、5,6-二(羥基甲基)雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2· -18- 201130905 烯、5,6-二(2’-羥基乙基)雙環〔2·2.丨〕庚-2-烯、5,6-二 甲氧基雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2·烯、5,6-二乙氧基雙環〔2.2.1 〕庚-2-烯、5·羥基-5-甲基雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-烯、5-羥基-5 -乙基雙環〔2_2.1〕庚-2-烯、5-羥基甲基-5-甲基雙環〔 2.2_1〕庚-2-烯、5-環己氧基羰基雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-烯、 5-苯氧基羰基雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2_烯、5,6_二(環己氧基羰 基)雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2_烯等多環式不飽和化合物; 等。 單體(c)中,以苄基丙烯酸酯、苯乙烯' N -環己基 馬來醯亞胺、N-苄基馬來醯亞胺、N_苯基馬來醯亞胺、雙 環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-烯爲佳。 單體(X) ’可僅使用單體(b)或單體(c)之任一 ’或此等兩者。單體(X)較佳爲包含單體(b)。亦即單 體(X)較佳爲僅單體(b)、或單體(b)及單體(c)的 兩者’更佳爲僅單體(b)。含單體(b)之共聚物在樹月旨 組成物所得到之塗膜或圖型之耐熱性、耐光性、耐溶劑,丨、生 、機械特性提升。 樹脂(A)爲單體(a)與單體(b)之共聚物之場合 ,共聚物之全構成單元中,來自單體(a)的構造單元較 佳爲2〜98莫耳% (更佳爲5〜60莫耳%、又更佳爲10〜5() 莫耳%),來自單體(b)的構造單元較佳爲2〜98莫耳% (更佳爲〜95莫耳%、又更佳爲50〜90莫耳%)。若在 此範圍,則樹脂組成物之保存安定性及顯影性 '以及硬化 塗膜或圖型之殘膜率及耐溶劑性有變佳之傾向。 -19- 201130905 樹脂(A)爲單體(a)與單體(c)的共聚物之場合 ,共聚物之全構造單元中,以來自單體(a)的構造單元 爲2〜98莫耳%,來自單體(c)的構造單元爲2〜98莫耳% 爲佳。若在此範圍,則保存安定性或耐熱性有變佳之傾向 。更佳爲單體(a)與單體(c)的共聚物之全構造單元中 ,來自單體(a)的構造單元爲5〜50莫耳%,來自單體(c )的構造單元爲50〜95莫耳%。若在此範圍,則顯影性或 殘膜率亦有變佳之傾向。 樹脂(A)爲單體(a)、單體(b)及單體(c)的共 聚物的場合,共聚物之全構造單元中,以來自單體(a) 的構造單元爲2〜97莫耳%,來自單體(b)的構造單元爲2 〜97莫耳%,來自單體(c)的構造單元爲1〜96莫耳%爲 佳。若在此範圍,則保存安定性、耐熱性及機械強度有變 佳之傾向。更佳爲單體(a )、單體(b )及單體(c )的 共聚物之全構造單元中,來自單體(a)的構造單元爲10 〜50莫耳%,來自單體(b)的構造單元爲20〜80莫耳%, 來自單體(c)的構造單元爲10〜70莫耳%。若在此範圍, 則顯影性、殘膜率或耐溶劑性亦有變佳之傾向。 樹脂(A)可參考例如文獻「高分子合成之實驗法」 (大津隆行著 發行所(股)化學同人 第1版第1刷 1 972年3月1日發行)所記載方法及該文獻所引用之文獻, 藉由單體聚合來製造。更詳細係可將特定量之單體(a) 、以及單體(b)及/或單體(c)、聚合起始劑及溶劑置 入反應谷器’在經氮取代而氧不存在下,藉由擾泮、加熱 -20- 201130905 、保溫而製造共聚物。該共聚合之操作方法或反應溫度考 量製造設備或聚合造成的發熱量等進行適宜調整即可。 得到之共聚物亦可直接使用反應後之溶液。尤其,使 後述溶劑(j )用作爲聚合溶劑,則可不由聚合後之共聚 物溶液除去溶劑而直接用於樹脂組成物,可簡化製造步驟 。且可使共聚物溶液濃縮或稀釋。進而亦可使用以再沈澱 等方法以固體(粉體)取出的共聚物。 樹脂(A )進而,可具有於側鏈具碳-碳雙鍵之構造單 兀(d)。構造單兀(d)如式(dl)或式(d2)所表示, 較佳爲末端具有1-烷基-1-乙烯羰基、更佳爲末端具有(甲 基)丙稀醯基。 【化5】H2C=C-CO-C2H4O CH3 (51-3-15) with a monomer of the oxetane structure (b2) aspect 'for example, 3_(methyl)-propyl 醯oxymethyl oxetane' oxygen Methyl oxirane n 3_ethyl _3_(methyl) oxime oxiranyloxymethyl oxetane, 3-methyl-3-(methyl) propyl oxyalkyl] methyl oxygen Heterocyclobutane, 3-ethyl-3-[indolyl-(methyl)propenyloxy)methyloxetane, 3-methyl-3-[1-(methyl)propenyloxy Ethyl butane, 3-ethyl-3-[1-(methyl)propenyloxy)ethyloxetane, 2-phenyl-3-(methyl)propenyloxymethyl Oxetane, 2-tri-16-201130905 fluoromethyl-3-(methyl)propenyloxymethyloxetane, 2-pentafluoroethyl-3-(methyl)propene oxime Oxymethyloxetane, 3-methyl-3-(methyl)propenyloxyethyloxetane, 3-methyl-3-(methyl)propenyloxyethyl Oxetane, 2-phenyl-3-(methyl)propenyloxyethyloxetane, 2-trifluoromethyl-3-(methyl)propenyloxyethyloxy Cyclobutane or 2-pentafluoroethyl-3-(methyl)propenyloxyethyl Cyclobutane heteroaryl, 3- (meth) Bing Xixi oxetane group. Among these, 3-ethyl-3-(methyl)propenyloxymethyloxetane is preferred. In terms of a monomer (b 3 ) having a tetrahydrofuran structure, for example, tetrahydrofuranyl (meth) acrylate, tetrahydrofuranyl methoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, tetrahydrofuranyl methoxy propyl (methyl) Acrylic vinegar, etc. The monomer (X) may contain a monomer (a) and a monomer (c) different from the monomer (b). In the monomer (c) aspect, for example, a carboxylic acid ester having a carbon-carbon double bond, an amide having a carbon-carbon double bond, and an unsaturated bond having a polymerizable side chain (carbon-carbon double bond or triple bond) An aromatic compound, a substituted vinyl compound, a N_substituted maleimide, a diene, a polycyclic unsaturated compound, or the like. The monomer (c) may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Specific examples of the monomer (c) include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, butyl (meth) acrylate, and 2 hydroxyethyl (methyl). Acrylate, benzyl (methyl) propylene vinegar, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, 2-methylcyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, isobornyl (methyl) propylene Sour vinegar, bicyclo [5.2.1.0''6] decane-8-yl (meth) acrylate (a customary name for "dicyclopentyl (meth) acrylate" in this field), -17- 201130905 4 - Bicyclo [5.2.1.02'6] oxime-8-yl (meth) acrylate vinegar, 5-tricyclo [5.2.1.0''6] decene-8-yl (meth) acrylate , phenyl (meth) acrylate, amino ethyl (meth) acrylate, diethyl maleate, diethyl fumarate, diethyl itaconate and other unsaturated carboxylic acid esters; acetic acid a carboxylic acid vinyl ester such as vinyl ester or vinyl propionate; an amide having a carbon-carbon double bond such as dimethyl (meth) acrylamide or isopropyl (meth) acrylamide; styrene Methylstyrene, B Alkyl toluene, p-methoxystyrene is equivalent to an aromatic compound having a polymerizable unsaturated bond in a side chain; a vinyl cyanide compound such as acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile or α-chloro(meth)acrylonitrile; , halogenated ethylene compounds such as dichloroethylene, trichloroethylene, vinyl fluoride, difluoroethylene, trifluoroethylene, tetrafluoroethylene; Ν-methyl maleimide, Ν-ethyl maleimide, Ν- Butyl maleimide, fluorene-cyclohexylmaleimide, fluorene-benzyl maleimide, fluorenyl-phenylmaleimide, etc., substituted maleimide; Diene such as 3-butadiene, isoprene, 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene; bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-methylbicyclo[2.2 .1] hept-2-ene, 5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxybicyclo[2.2.;!]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethylbicyclo[2.2. 1] hept-2-ene, 5-(2,-hydroxyethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-methoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-ethoxy Bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dihydroxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-di(hydroxymethyl)bicyclo[2.2 .1]Geng-2· -18- 201130905 Alkene, 5,6-bis(2'-hydroxyethyl)bicyclo[2·2.丨]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dimethoxybicyclo[ 2.2.1] hept-2·ene, 5,6-diethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-ethylbicyclo[2_2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethyl-5-methylbicyclo[2.2_1]hept-2-ene, 5-cyclohexyloxycarbonylbicyclo[ 2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-phenoxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-di(cyclohexyloxycarbonyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2_ a polycyclic unsaturated compound such as an ene; In the monomer (c), benzyl acrylate, styrene 'N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-benzyl maleimide, N-phenyl maleimide, bicyclo [2.2. 1] Hept-2-ene is preferred. The monomer (X)' may be used alone or in combination of either monomer (b) or monomer (c). The monomer (X) preferably contains the monomer (b). That is, the monomer (X) is preferably only monomer (b), or both of monomer (b) and monomer (c) is more preferably monomer only (b). The copolymer containing the monomer (b) is improved in heat resistance, light resistance, solvent resistance, enthalpy, growth, and mechanical properties of the coating film or pattern obtained by the composition of the tree. When the resin (A) is a copolymer of the monomer (a) and the monomer (b), in the total constituent unit of the copolymer, the structural unit derived from the monomer (a) is preferably 2 to 98 mol% (more) Preferably, the ratio is from 5 to 60% by mole, more preferably from 10 to 5% by mole, and the structural unit derived from the monomer (b) is preferably from 2 to 98% by mole (more preferably from -95% by mole). More preferably, it is 50 to 90% by mole). When it is in this range, the storage stability and developability of the resin composition and the residual film ratio and solvent resistance of the cured coating film or pattern tend to be improved. -19- 201130905 When the resin (A) is a copolymer of the monomer (a) and the monomer (c), the structural unit derived from the monomer (a) is 2 to 98 m in the entire structural unit of the copolymer. %, the structural unit derived from the monomer (c) is preferably from 2 to 98 mol%. If it is in this range, the tendency to maintain stability or heat resistance is improved. More preferably, in the total structural unit of the copolymer of the monomer (a) and the monomer (c), the structural unit derived from the monomer (a) is 5 to 50 mol%, and the structural unit derived from the monomer (c) is 50 to 95 moles %. If it is in this range, the developability or the residual film ratio tends to be improved. When the resin (A) is a copolymer of the monomer (a), the monomer (b) and the monomer (c), in the entire structural unit of the copolymer, the structural unit derived from the monomer (a) is 2 to 97. The molar %, the structural unit derived from the monomer (b) is 2 to 97 mol%, and the structural unit derived from the monomer (c) is preferably 1 to 96 mol%. If it is in this range, the stability, heat resistance and mechanical strength tend to be improved. More preferably, in the total structural unit of the copolymer of the monomer (a), the monomer (b) and the monomer (c), the structural unit derived from the monomer (a) is 10 to 50 mol%, derived from the monomer ( The structural unit of b) is 20 to 80 mol%, and the structural unit derived from monomer (c) is 10 to 70 mol%. If it is this range, the developability, residual film rate, or solvent resistance will also become favorable. For the resin (A), for example, the method described in the document "Experimental method for polymer synthesis" (promulgated by Otsuka Ryokan, Ltd., 1st edition, 1st, 1st, 1st, 1st, 1972) The literature is produced by polymerization of monomers. More specifically, a specific amount of the monomer (a), and the monomer (b) and/or the monomer (c), the polymerization initiator, and the solvent may be placed in the reaction vessel 'in the absence of oxygen and in the absence of oxygen. The copolymer is produced by scrambling, heating -20-201130905, and heat preservation. The operation method of the copolymerization or the reaction temperature may be appropriately adjusted in consideration of the heat generation amount by the production equipment or the polymerization. The resulting copolymer can also be used directly as a solution after the reaction. In particular, when the solvent (j) described later is used as a polymerization solvent, the solvent can be directly used for the resin composition without removing the solvent from the copolymer solution after polymerization, and the production steps can be simplified. The copolymer solution can be concentrated or diluted. Further, a copolymer which is taken out as a solid (powder) by a method such as reprecipitation can also be used. Further, the resin (A) may have a structure enthalpy (d) having a carbon-carbon double bond in a side chain. The monotercene (d) is represented by the formula (dl) or the formula (d2), and preferably has a 1-alkyl-1-vinylcarbonyl group at the terminal, and more preferably has a (meth) acrylonitrile group at the terminal. 【化5】

式(dl)及式(d2)中,R8及R9各自獨立表示氫原子 或匸,.6烷基(較佳爲氫原子或甲基)。又式(dl)及式( d2)中的*記號各自表示構造單元(dl)及構造單元(d2 )中的鍵結位置。其他化學式亦同。 於側鏈具碳-碳雙鍵之構造單元(d),可藉由使單體 (a)、以及單體(b)及/或單體(c)共聚合後,在來 自單體(a)的羧基或羰氧基羰基(羧酸酐構造)上如同 -21 - 201130905 例如特開2005-189574號公報之方法’加成具有碳-碳雙鍵 及環狀醚構造之單體(b)、較佳爲具碳-碳雙鍵及環氧構 造之單體(bl) {例如式(bl-4)或式(bl_5)所表示之 單體}而形成〔式(bl-4)或式(bl_5)中,…同前述。 【化6】In the formula (dl) and the formula (d2), R8 and R9 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a hydrazine, a .6 alkyl group (preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group). Further, the * marks in the formula (dl) and the formula (d2) each indicate a bonding position in the structural unit (dl) and the structural unit (d2). Other chemical formulas are the same. The structural unit (d) having a carbon-carbon double bond in a side chain can be obtained from a monomer (a) by copolymerizing the monomer (a) and the monomer (b) and/or the monomer (c). a carboxyl group or a carbonyloxycarbonyl group (carboxylate structure), as in the method of JP-A-2005-189574, for example, adding a monomer (b) having a carbon-carbon double bond and a cyclic ether structure, It is preferably a monomer having a carbon-carbon double bond and an epoxy structure (bl) {for example, a monomer represented by the formula (bl-4) or the formula (bl_5) to form [formula (bl-4) or formula ( In bl_5), ... the same as above. 【化6】

於側鏈具碳-碳雙鍵之構造單元(d ),詳細係可以如 下般形成。在單體(a)、以及單體(b)及/或單體(c )共聚合後,使反應容器內環境由氮取代爲空氣,相對於 共聚合使用的單體(a)的量添加5〜80莫耳%之單體(b) 。接著相對共聚物使用的單體(a)及加成反應使用的單 體(b )的合計量,添加0 _ 0 0 1〜5質量%之反應觸媒(例如 參二甲基胺基甲基酚等)及0.001〜5質量%之聚合抑制劑 (例如對苯二酚等),且在60〜130 °C下進行1〜10小時反 應。又與共聚合同樣,該加成反應考量製造設備或加成反 應之發熱量等,將操作方法或反應溫度適宜調整即可。 在該加成反應,加成反應使用的單體(b)的量相對 共聚合使用的單體(a )的量,較佳爲1 0〜7 5莫耳%、更佳 爲1 5〜70莫耳%。若在該範圍,則保存安定性、顯影性、 耐溶劑性、耐熱性、機械強度及感度之平衡有變佳之傾向 -22- 201130905 含於側鏈具碳-碳雙鍵之構造單元(d )之共聚物,可 直接使用反應後之溶液’亦可濃縮或稀釋。進而亦可使用 以再沈澱等方法以固體(粉體)取出的共聚物。 樹脂(A)的酸價較佳爲50〜150(mgKOH/g)、更 佳爲 60 〜135 ( mgKOH / g)、又更佳爲 70〜135 ( mgKOH / g )。若在此範圍,則對顯影液之溶解性提升,未曝光 部變得易溶解。 在此酸價係作爲中和丙烯酸系聚合物1 g所必要的氫氧 化鉀之量(m g )所測定之値’通常可藉由使用氫氧化鉀水 溶液進行滴定而求出。 樹脂(A)的重量平均分子量較佳爲2,000〜100,000 (更佳爲2,000〜50,000、又更佳爲3,000〜30,000)。 若在此範圍,則樹脂組成物之塗佈性良好,且有維持 顯影時之殘膜率,同時可得到高顯影速度之傾向。又重量 平均分子量係以聚苯乙烯爲標準的膠體滲透層析法求出。 樹脂(A)的分子量分佈{亦即重量平均分子量(mw )/數平均分子量(Μη) }較佳爲1.1〜6.0(更佳爲丨.2〜 4 · 0 )。若在此範圍,則有顯影性優異的傾向。 樹脂組成物中的樹脂(A )之含量,相對於樹脂組成 物之固形分而言,較佳爲5〜90質量% (更佳爲1〇〜7〇質量 % )。若在此範圍,則對顯影液之溶解性充分,且在非曝 光部分(非像素部分)的基板上變得不易產生顯影殘澄。 且有顯影時不易有曝光部分(像素部分)的膜減少、有殘 膜率變高之傾向。又本說明書及申請專利範圍中「組成物 -23- 201130905 之固形分」係指「除去溶劑的樹脂組成物之各成分合計」 。該固形分可以氣體層析法或液體層析法等習知手段測定 〈聚合性化合物(B )〉 聚合性化合物(B )爲經加熱或光照射由聚合起始劑 (C )產生的活性自由基、經酸等而聚合之化合物,例如 具聚合性碳-碳不飽和鍵之化合物等。聚合性化合物(B) 較佳爲具碳-碳不飽和鍵3個以上的聚合性化合物(以下稱 「3官能以上之聚合性化合物」)。 3官能以上之聚合性化合物方面,例如三羥甲基丙烷 三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、參 (2 -羥基乙基)異氰脲酸酯三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙氧基 化三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙氧基化三羥甲基 丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯 、二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(甲基 )丙烯酸酯、三季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三季戊四 醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯 、三季戊四醇七(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三季戊四醇八(甲基 )丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯與酸酐的反應 物、二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯與酸酐的反應物、三 季戊四醇七(甲基)丙烯酸酯與酸酐的反應物、己內酯改 性三經甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改性季戊四 醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯' 己內酯改性參(2 -羥基乙基)異 -24- 201130905 氰脲酸酯三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改性季戊四醇四( 甲基)丙稀酸醋、己內醋改性一季戊四醇五(甲基)丙稀 酸酯、己內酯改性二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內 酯改性三季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改性三季 戊四醇五(甲基)丙稀酸酯、己內酯改性三季戊四醇六( 甲基)丙嫌酸酯、己內醋改性三季戊四醇七(甲基)丙烧 酸酯、己內酯改性三季戊四醇八(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內 酯改性季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯與酸酐的反應物、己 內酯改性二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯與酸酐的反應物 、己內酯改性三季戊四醇七(甲基)丙烯酸酯與酸酐的反 應物等。 此等中,以季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基 丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯 、二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(甲基 )丙烯酸酯爲佳,二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯更佳。 聚合性化合物(B )之含量,在樹脂(A )及聚合性化 合物(B)的合計中,較佳爲5〜&quot;75質量%(更佳爲1〇〜70 質量%、又更佳爲1 5〜6 5質量% )。若在此範圍,則可充 分硬化,且在顯影前後防止膜厚降低,於圖型變得不易有 底切、圖型密著性有變佳之傾向。又若在此範圍,則樹脂 組成物之感度、以及塗膜及圖型的強度、平滑性、耐熱性 、耐藥品性有變佳之傾向。 〈聚合起始劑(C )〉 -25- 201130905 聚合起始劑(c )爲經加熱或光照射而產生活性自由 基或酸等,而令聚合開始之化合物,可使用習知聚合起始 劑。本發明的樹脂組成物較佳爲含有經光照射產生活性自 由基或酸等之光聚合起始劑(C)的感光性樹脂組成物。 聚合起始劑(C )方面,例如聯咪哩化合物、乙醯苯 化合物、三嗪化合物、醯基膦氧化物化合物、肟化合物、 安息香化合物、二苯甲酮化合物等。此等中,以聯咪唑化 合物、乙醯苯化合物、肟化合物及三嗪化合物爲佳,感度 優異的聯咪唑化合物更佳。 聯咪唑化合物方面,可舉例如22’ -雙(2 -氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2,3-二氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基聯咪唑(例如特開平6-75372號公報、特 開平6-75373號公報等做參考)、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’ -四(烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑、2,2’ -雙(2 -氯苯基 )-4,4’,5,5’-四(二烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑、2,2,-雙(2-氯 苯基)-4,4’,5,5’ -四(三烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑(例如特公 昭48-38403號公報、特開昭62-174204號公報等做參考)、 4,4’,5,5’位之苯基被烷氧基羰基(-COOR)取代的咪唑化 合物(例如特開平7-】〇91 3號公報等做參考)等。 此等中,以2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)_4,4’,5,5’-四苯基聯 咪唑{尤其2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基-1,2,-聯 咪唑} 、2,2’-雙(2,3-二氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5,-四苯基聯咪 唑、2,2’-雙(2、4-二氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基聯咪唑爲 佳。 -26- 201130905 乙醯苯化合物方面,可舉例如二乙氧基乙醯苯、2 -羥 基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、苄基二甲基縮酮、2-羥基-1-〔4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基〕-2-甲基丙烷-1-酮、2-羥基-1-{4-〔4-(2-羥基-2-甲基-丙醯基)-苄基〕-苯基} -2-甲 基-丙烷-1-酮、卜羥基環己基苯基酮、2 -甲基-1-( 4 -甲基 硫基苯基)-2-嗎啉代丙烷-1-酮、2-苄基-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉代苯基)丁烷-1-酮、2-(2-甲基苄基)-2-二甲基 胺基-1· ( 4-嗎啉代苯基)-丁酮、2- ( 3-甲基苄基)-2-二 甲基胺基-1- ( 4-嗎啉代苯基)-丁酮、2- ( 4-甲基苄基)-2 -二甲基胺基-1 - ( 4 -嗎啉代苯基)-丁酮、2 - ( 2 -乙基苄基 )-2-二甲基胺基-1- ( 4-嗎啉代苯基)-丁酮、2- ( 2-丙基 苄基)-2-二甲基胺基-1- ( 4-嗎啉代苯基)-丁酮、2- ( 2-丁基苄基)-2-二甲基胺基-1- ( 4-嗎啉代苯基)-丁酮、2-(2,3-二甲基苄基)-2-二甲基胺基-1- ( 4-嗎啉代苯基)-丁酮、2·(2、4-二甲基苄基)-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉 代苯基)-丁酮、2-(2-氯苄基)-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎 啉代苯基)-丁酮、2-(2-溴苄基)-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉代苯基)-丁酮、2- ( 3-氯苄基)-2-二甲基胺基-1-( 4-嗎啉代苯基)-丁酮、2- ( 4-氯苄基)-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉代苯基)-丁酮、2· ( 3-溴苄基)-2-二甲基胺基-1- ( 4_嗎啉代苯基)-丁酮、2_ ( 4-溴苄基)-2-二甲基胺 基-b (4-嗎啉代苯基)-丁酮、2- (2-甲氧基苄基)-2-二 甲基胺基-1- ( 4-嗎啉代苯基)-丁酮、2- ( 3-甲氧基苄基 )-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉代苯基)-丁酮、2- (4-甲氧 -27- 201130905 基苄基)-2-二甲基胺基-1- ( 4-嗎啉代苯基)-丁酮、2-( 2-甲基-4-甲氧基苄基)-2-二甲基胺基-1- ( 4_嗎啉代苯基 )-丁酮、2- ( 2-甲基-4-溴苄基)-2-二甲基胺基-丨_ ( 4_嗎 啉代苯基)-丁酮、2- (2 -溴-4 -甲氧基节基)-2 -二甲基胺 基-1- ( 4-嗎啉代苯基)-丁酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-〔 4- ( 1-甲基乙烯基)苯基〕丙烷-1-酮之寡聚物等。 三嗪化合物方面,可舉例如2,4 -雙(三氯甲基)_6_( 4-甲氧基苯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6_(;4_ 甲氧基萘基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6·胡椒 基-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)_6-(4-甲氧基蘇合香 基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)_6-〔2-(5-甲基咲 喃-2-基)乙嫌基〕-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)_6_〔 2-(呋喃-2-基)乙嫌基〕-1,3,5-三曉、2,4-雙(三氯甲基 )-6-〔 2-(4-二乙基胺基-2-甲基苯基)乙烯基〕-丨,3,5·三 嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-〔 2-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)乙 烯基〕-1,3,5-三嗪等。 醯基膦氧化物化合物方面,可舉例如2,4,6 -三甲基苯 甲醯基二苯基膦氧化物、雙(2,4,6 -三甲基苯甲醯基)苯 基膦氧化物等。 肟化合物方面,可舉例如0_醯基肟系化合物,其具體 例,可舉例如1-(4 -苯基磺醯基-苯基)-丁烷- i,2_二酮 1-肟-0-苯甲酸酯、1-(4 -苯基磺醯基-苯基).辛烷-1,2 -二酮 2-肟-0-苯甲酸酯、1-〔9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-911-咔唑-3-基〕乙酮1-0 -乙酸酯、1-〔 9 -乙基-6- ( 2 -甲基-4- -28 - 201130905 (3,3-一甲基-2,4-—氧雜環戊基甲氧基)苯甲醯基)9}1_ 咔卩坐·3 -基〕乙酮I l_〇 -乙酸醋等。 安息香化合物方面,例如安息香、安息香甲基醚 '安 息香乙基醚、安息香異丙基醚、安息香異丁基醚等。 二苯甲酮化合物方面,例如二苯甲酮、0_苯甲醯基安 息香酸甲酯、4 -苯基二苯甲酮、4_苯甲醯基_4,_甲基二苯 基硫化物、3,3’,4,4’-四(tert_丁基過氧羰基)二苯甲酮、 2,4,6-三甲基二苯甲酮等。 進而聚合起始劑(C ),亦可使用1 〇 - 丁基-2 -氯吖啶酮 、2-乙基蒽醌、苄基、9,10-菲醌、樟腦醌、苯基乙醛酸甲 酯、二茂鈦化合物等。 又,聚合起始劑(C)亦可使用如特表20〇2-544205號 公報記載之具有可產生鏈轉移之基的聚合起始劑。又,具 有可產生鏈轉移之基的聚合起始劑亦可於樹脂(A )的共 聚合使用而作爲樹脂(A )的構造單元組入。 具有可產生鏈轉移之基的聚合起始劑方面’例如式( C1)〜(C6)所表示之聚合起始劑。 -29 - _ I201130905 【化7 h2cThe structural unit (d) having a carbon-carbon double bond in the side chain can be formed in the following manner. After the monomer (a) and the monomer (b) and/or the monomer (c) are copolymerized, the environment inside the reaction vessel is replaced by nitrogen to air, and is added relative to the amount of the monomer (a) used for the copolymerization. 5 to 80 moles of monomer (b). Next, a reaction catalyst (for example, dimethylaminomethyl group) of 0 _ 0 0 1 to 5 mass% is added to the total amount of the monomer (a) used in the copolymer and the monomer (b) used in the addition reaction. A phenol or the like and 0.001 to 5% by mass of a polymerization inhibitor (for example, hydroquinone or the like) are reacted at 60 to 130 ° C for 1 to 10 hours. Further, similarly to the copolymerization, the addition reaction may take into consideration the calorific value of the production equipment or the addition reaction, and the operation method or the reaction temperature may be appropriately adjusted. In the addition reaction, the amount of the monomer (b) used in the addition reaction is preferably from 10 to 7 5 mol%, more preferably from 1 5 to 70, based on the amount of the monomer (a) used in the copolymerization. Moer%. In this range, the balance between storage stability, developability, solvent resistance, heat resistance, mechanical strength, and sensitivity is improved. -22- 201130905 Structural unit containing carbon-carbon double bonds in side chains (d) The copolymer can be used directly after the reaction solution' can also be concentrated or diluted. Further, a copolymer which is taken out as a solid (powder) by a method such as reprecipitation can also be used. The acid value of the resin (A) is preferably from 50 to 150 (mgKOH/g), more preferably from 60 to 135 (mgKOH/g), still more preferably from 70 to 135 (mgKOH/g). If it is in this range, the solubility in the developer is improved, and the unexposed portion is easily dissolved. Here, the acid value is usually determined by titration with potassium hydroxide aqueous solution as measured by the amount (m g ) of potassium hydroxide necessary for neutralizing 1 g of the acrylic polymer. The weight average molecular weight of the resin (A) is preferably from 2,000 to 100,000 (more preferably from 2,000 to 50,000, still more preferably from 3,000 to 30,000). When it is in this range, the coating property of the resin composition is good, and the residual film ratio at the time of development is maintained, and a high development speed tends to be obtained. Further, the weight average molecular weight was determined by colloidal permeation chromatography using polystyrene as a standard. The molecular weight distribution of the resin (A) {that is, the weight average molecular weight (mw) / number average molecular weight (?n)} is preferably from 1.1 to 6.0 (more preferably from 2 to 4 · 0). If it is this range, it is excellent in the developability. The content of the resin (A) in the resin composition is preferably from 5 to 90% by mass (more preferably from 1 to 7 % by mass) based on the solid content of the resin composition. If it is in this range, the solubility in the developer is sufficient, and the development residue is less likely to occur on the substrate of the non-exposed portion (non-pixel portion). Further, there is a tendency that the film of the exposed portion (pixel portion) is less likely to be formed during development and the residual film ratio tends to be higher. Further, in the specification and the patent application, "solid content of the composition -23-201130905" means "the total amount of each component of the resin composition from which the solvent is removed". The solid component can be measured by a conventional means such as gas chromatography or liquid chromatography. <Polymerizable compound (B)> The polymerizable compound (B) is freely activated by a polymerization initiator (C) by heating or light irradiation. A compound which is polymerized by an acid or the like, for example, a compound having a polymerizable carbon-carbon unsaturated bond. The polymerizable compound (B) is preferably a polymerizable compound having three or more carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds (hereinafter referred to as "a polymerizable compound having three or more functional groups"). In terms of a trifunctional or higher polymerizable compound, for example, trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, and bis(2-hydroxyethyl)isocyanurate tris(methyl) Acrylate, ethoxylated trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, propoxylated trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol five ( Methyl) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa(meth) acrylate, tripentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, tripentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, tripentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, tripentaerythritol VII ( a reaction of a methyl acrylate, a tripentaerythritol octa (meth) acrylate, a pentaerythritol tri(meth) acrylate with an acid anhydride, a reaction of dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate with an acid anhydride, and a tripentaerythritol Reaction of acrylate with anhydride, caprolactone modified trimethylpropane tri(meth)acrylate, caprolactone modified pentaerythritol di(meth) propylene Ester 'caprolactone modified ginseng (2-hydroxyethyl)iso-24- 201130905 cyanurate tri(meth) acrylate, caprolactone modified pentaerythritol tetrakis(methyl) acrylate vinegar, Vinegar modified pentaerythritol penta (methyl) acrylate, caprolactone modified dipentaerythritol hexa(meth) acrylate, caprolactone modified tripentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, caprolactone modification Tripentaerythritol penta (methyl) acrylate, caprolactone modified tripentaerythritol hexa(methyl) propionate, caprolactone modified tripentaerythritol hepta (methyl) propionate, caprolactone a reaction product of a trimellititol octa (meth) acrylate, a caprolactone-modified pentaerythritol tri(meth) acrylate and an acid anhydride, a caprolactone-modified dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate and an acid anhydride, A reaction product of caprolactone-modified tripentaerythritol hepta (meth) acrylate and an acid anhydride. Among these, pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol Methyl) acrylate is preferred, and dipentaerythritol hexa(meth) acrylate is more preferred. In the total of the resin (A) and the polymerizable compound (B), the content of the polymerizable compound (B) is preferably 5 to &lt; 75 mass% (more preferably 1 to 70 mass%, still more preferably 1 5~6 5 mass%). When it is in this range, it can be sufficiently hardened, and the film thickness can be prevented from decreasing before and after development, and the undercut tends to be less likely to be formed in the pattern, and the pattern adhesion tends to be improved. In addition, in this range, the sensitivity of the resin composition, the strength, smoothness, heat resistance, and chemical resistance of the coating film and the pattern tend to be improved. <Polymerization initiator (C)> -25- 201130905 The polymerization initiator (c) is a compound which generates an active radical or an acid by heating or light irradiation, and starts polymerization, and a conventional polymerization initiator can be used. . The resin composition of the present invention is preferably a photosensitive resin composition containing a photopolymerization initiator (C) which generates an active radical or an acid by light irradiation. The polymerization initiator (C) is, for example, a hydrazine compound, an acetophenone compound, a triazine compound, a mercaptophosphine oxide compound, an anthraquinone compound, a benzoin compound, a benzophenone compound or the like. Among these, a biimidazole compound, an acetophenone compound, an anthraquinone compound, and a triazine compound are preferred, and a biimidazole compound excellent in sensitivity is more preferable. The biimidazole compound may, for example, be 22'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole or 2,2'-bis(2,3-dichlorobenzene). 4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole (for example, JP-A-6-75372, JP-A-6-75373, etc.), 2,2'-bis(2-chloro Phenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetrakis(alkoxyphenyl)biimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-four (dialkoxyphenyl)biimidazole, 2,2,-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetrakis(trialkoxyphenyl)biimidazole (eg special public Zhao An imidazole compound in which a phenyl group at the 4, 4', 5, 5' position is substituted with an alkoxycarbonyl group (-COOR) (for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei. No. 48-38403, No. Hei 62-174204, etc.) -] 〇 91 No. 3, etc. for reference). In this case, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole {especially 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4 , 4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-1,2,-biimidazole}, 2,2'-bis(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5,-four Phenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole is preferred. -26- 201130905 Examples of the acetophenone compound include diethoxyacetamidine, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one, benzyldimethylketal, and 2- Hydroxy-1-[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)phenyl]-2-methylpropan-1-one, 2-hydroxy-1-{4-[4-(2-hydroxy-2-methyl) -propenyl)-benzyl]-phenyl}-2-methyl-propan-1-one, hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2-methyl-1-(4-methylthiophenyl) -2-morpholinopropan-1-one, 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)butan-1-one, 2-(2-methyl Benzyl)-2-dimethylamino-1(4-morpholinophenyl)-butanone, 2-(3-methylbenzyl)-2-dimethylamino-1-(4 -morpholinophenyl)-butanone, 2-(4-methylbenzyl)-2-dimethylamino-1 -(4-morpholinophenyl)-butanone, 2 - ( 2 - Ethylbenzyl)-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-butanone, 2-(2-propylbenzyl)-2-dimethylamino-1- (4-morpholinophenyl)-butanone, 2-(2-butylbenzyl)-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-butanone, 2-( 2,3-dimethylbenzyl)-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl -butanone, 2·(2,4-dimethylbenzyl)-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-butanone, 2-(2-chlorobenzyl) -2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-butanone, 2-(2-bromobenzyl)-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholino) Phenyl)-butanone, 2-(3-chlorobenzyl)-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-butanone, 2-(4-chlorobenzyl)- 2-Dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-butanone, 2·(3-bromobenzyl)-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinobenzene Butyl ketone, 2-(4-bromobenzyl)-2-dimethylamino-b (4-morpholinophenyl)-butanone, 2-(2-methoxybenzyl)-2 -Dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-butanone, 2-(3-methoxybenzyl)-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholino Phenyl)-butanone, 2-(4-methoxy-27-201130905-benzyl)-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-butanone, 2-( 2 -methyl-4-methoxybenzyl)-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-butanone, 2-(2-methyl-4-bromobenzyl) -2-dimethylamino-indole_(4-morpholinophenyl)-butanone, 2-(2-bromo-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-dimethylamino-1- ( 4 An oligomer of -morpholinophenyl)-butanone or 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-[4-(1-methylvinyl)phenyl]propan-1-one. The triazine compound may, for example, be 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine or 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl). -6_(;4_methoxynaphthyl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6·piperonyl-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4 - bis(trichloromethyl)_6-(4-methoxythionyl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)_6-[2-(5-methyl) Ethyl-2-yl)ethyl,-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)_6_[2-(furan-2-yl)ethylidene]-1, 3,5-trisyl, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(4-diethylamino-2-methylphenyl)vinyl]-anthracene, 3,5· Triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)vinyl]-1,3,5-triazine, and the like. The mercaptophosphine oxide compound may, for example, be 2,4,6-trimethylbenzimidyldiphenylphosphine oxide or bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzylidene)phenylphosphine. Oxide, etc. The hydrazine compound may, for example, be a quinone oxime compound, and specific examples thereof include, for example, 1-(4-phenylsulfonyl-phenyl)-butane-i,2-dione 1-oxime- 0-benzoate, 1-(4-phenylsulfonyl-phenyl).octane-1,2-dione 2-indole-0-benzoate, 1-[9-ethyl- 6-(2-Methylbenzylidene)-911-oxazol-3-yl]ethanone 1-0-acetate, 1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methyl-4-) -28 - 201130905 (3,3-Methyl-2,4-oxocyclopentylmethoxy)benzimidyl)9}1_ 咔卩3·yl]ethanone I l_〇- Acetic acid vinegar and so on. For benzoin compounds, for example, benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoic acid ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, benzoin isobutyl ether, and the like. In terms of benzophenone compounds, for example, benzophenone, methyl 0-benzylidene benzoate, 4-phenylbenzophenone, 4-phenylidene- 4,-methyldiphenyl sulfide 3,3',4,4'-tetra (tert_butylperoxycarbonyl)benzophenone, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzophenone, and the like. Further, as the polymerization initiator (C), 1 〇-butyl-2-chloroacridone, 2-ethyl hydrazine, benzyl, 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, camphorquinone, phenylglyoxylic acid can also be used. Methyl ester, titanocene compound, and the like. Further, as the polymerization initiator (C), a polymerization initiator having a group capable of generating chain transfer as described in JP-A No. 20-254-205205 can also be used. Further, a polymerization initiator having a group capable of generating chain transfer may be used as a structural unit of the resin (A) by copolymerization of the resin (A). A polymerization initiator having a group capable of generating a chain transfer, for example, a polymerization initiator represented by the formulae (C1) to (C6). -29 - _ I201130905 【化7 h2c

C-CH2-S-(CH2)3-SC-CH2-S-(CH2)3-S

0 CHi II . C~C—N H3COOC — ch3 h2c o 广、0 ch3 C-C-〇-(CH2)2-S-/^\-c-C—N &gt;u I , (C1) c4h9-s-ch2 ch3 0 CHg 0 (C2)0 CHi II . C~C—N H3COOC — ch3 h2c o wide, 0 ch3 CC-〇-(CH2)2-S-/^\-cC-N &gt;u I , (C1) c4h9-s-ch2 ch3 0 CHg 0 (C2)

C4H9-S-CH H2Cv 0 M ____u- ^ 6h3、 (C3)C4H9-S-CH H2Cv 0 M ____u- ^ 6h3, (C3)

一 〇 ch3 -CH2-S-^^-c-C—NX ch3、 (C4) h2。 0 ch2 ch \ h3cooc〆 p-CH2-S-(CH2)3-S-^^-c-C—3 (C5) CH, CH3 h2cOne 〇 ch3 -CH2-S-^^-c-C-NX ch3, (C4) h2. 0 ch2 ch \ h3cooc〆 p-CH2-S-(CH2)3-S-^^-c-C-3 (C5) CH, CH3 h2c

H3COOC P ^ o ch2 ru -CH2-S-(CH2)3-S-^-^-i_N^CH3i2H5、CH3 (C6) 聚合起始劑(c)之含量相對樹脂(A)及 物(B)的合計100質量份而言,較佳爲0.1〜 更佳爲1〜3 0質量份)。若在此範圍,則樹脂 或熱成爲高感度,使用該樹脂組成物形成的塗 強度或平滑性有變佳之傾向。 〈聚合起始助劑(D )〉 本發明的樹脂組成物,因應必要,亦可含 助劑(D)。聚合起始助劑(D)通常可與聚名 )組合使用,可爲了促進聚合起始劑(C )起 使用。 聚合性化合 40質量份( 組成物對光 膜或圖型的 有聚合起始 Γ起始劑(C 始的聚合而 -30- 201130905 使用聚合起始助劑(D )之場合,該含量相對樹脂( A )及聚合性化合物(B )的合計1 〇 〇質量份而言,較佳爲 0.01〜50質量份(更佳爲。.丨〜…質量份)。若使用該範圍 的聚合起始助劑(D ) ’則所得樹脂組成物之對光或熱之 感度進而提高’使用該樹脂組成物形成之塗膜或圖型的生 產性有提高的傾向。 聚合起始助劑(D )方面,例如胺化合物、噻噸酮化 合物、羧酸化合物等。 胺化合物方面’可舉例如三乙醇胺、甲基二乙醇胺、 三異丙醇胺等脂肪族胺類;4 -二甲基胺基安息香酸甲酯、 4 -—甲基s女基安息香酸乙醋、一甲基胺基安息香酸異戊 酯、4-二甲基胺基安息香酸2-乙基己酯、安息香酸2-二甲 基胺基乙酯、N,N -二甲基對-甲苯胺、4,4’-雙(二甲基胺 基)二苯甲酮(通稱:米氏酮)、4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基) 二苯甲酮等芳香族胺類。又胺化合物,亦可使用商品名「 EAB-F」(保土谷化學工業(股)製)等市售品。 噻噸酮化合物方面,例如2 -異丙基噻噸酮、4 -異丙基 噻噸酮、2,4-二乙基噻噸酮、2,心二氯噻噸酮、1-氯-4-丙 氧基噻噸酮等。 羧酸化合物方面,可舉例如(苯基硫基)乙酸、(甲 基苯基硫基)乙酸、(乙基苯基硫基)乙酸、(甲基乙基 苯基硫基)乙酸、(二甲基苯基硫基)乙酸、(甲氧基苯 基硫基)乙酸、(二甲氧基苯基硫基)乙酸、(氯苯基硫 基)乙酸、(二氯苯基硫基)乙酸、N-苯基甘胺酸、苯氧 -31 - 201130905 基乙酸、(萘基硫基)乙酸、N-萘基甘胺酸 等芳香族雜乙酸類等。 聚合起始助劑(D)亦可使用式(D1) 、萘氧基乙酸 所表示的化合H3COOC P ^ o ch2 ru -CH2-S-(CH2)3-S-^-^-i_N^CH3i2H5, CH3 (C6) The content of the polymerization initiator (c) relative to the resins (A) and (B) In terms of 100 parts by mass, it is preferably 0.1 to more preferably 1 to 30 parts by mass. When it is in this range, the resin or heat becomes highly sensitive, and the coating strength or smoothness formed by using the resin composition tends to be improved. <Polymerization start aid (D)> The resin composition of the present invention may contain an auxiliary (D) as necessary. The polymerization starting assistant (D) can be usually used in combination with a poly-named one, and can be used to promote the polymerization initiator (C). 40 parts by mass of the polymerizable compound (the composition has a polymerization starting initiator for the film or pattern (C-polymerization and -30-201130905 when the polymerization initiator (D) is used, the content is relative to the resin The total amount of the polymerizable compound (B) and the polymerizable compound (B) is preferably 0.01 to 50 parts by mass (more preferably: 丨 to ... parts by mass). In the agent (D)', the sensitivity of the obtained resin composition to light or heat is further improved, and the productivity of the coating film or pattern formed using the resin composition tends to be improved. For example, an amine compound, a thioxanthone compound, a carboxylic acid compound, etc. The amine compound may, for example, be an aliphatic amine such as triethanolamine, methyldiethanolamine or triisopropanolamine; 4-dimethylammonium benzoate A Ester, 4-methylsulfonyl benzoic acid ethyl acetonate, monomethylammonium benzoic acid isoamyl ester, 4-dimethylaminobenzoic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester, benzoic acid 2-dimethylamine Ethyl ester, N,N-dimethyl-p-toluidine, 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino) Aromatic ketones (commonly known as: Michler's ketone), 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, etc. Amine compounds, also available under the trade name "EAB-F" Commercial products such as Tugu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., etc. For thioxanthone compounds, such as 2-isopropylthioxanthone, 4-isopropylthioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, 2 , dichlorothioxanthone, 1-chloro-4-propoxythioxanthone, etc. Examples of the carboxylic acid compound include (phenylthio)acetic acid, (methylphenylthio)acetic acid, (B) Phenylthio)acetic acid, (methylethylphenylthio)acetic acid, (dimethylphenylthio)acetic acid, (methoxyphenylthio)acetic acid, (dimethoxyphenylsulfuric acid) Acetate, (chlorophenylthio)acetic acid, (dichlorophenylthio)acetic acid, N-phenylglycine, phenoxy-31 - 201130905-based acetic acid, (naphthylthio)acetic acid, N- An aromatic heteroacetic acid such as naphthylglycine or the like. The polymerization initiation aid (D) can also be represented by the formula (D1) or naphthyloxyacetic acid.

(D1) 【化8】 C=CH-C-R11 R10 式(D1)中,W1爲C6.12芳香環,前述 子可以鹵原子(例如氟原子、氯原子、溴原 L2爲氧原子(-0-)或硫原子(-S - ) 。R1G爲 鏈狀或環式的C,-6脂肪族烴基。R11爲直鏈狀 環式的Ci_12脂肪族烴基、或C6.l2芳香族烴基 烴基及前述芳香族烴基之氫原子可以鹵原子 、氯原子、溴原子等)取代。 W1之芳香環方面,例如苯環、甲基苯環 、乙基苯環、丙基苯環、丁基苯環、戊基苯 、環己基苯環、萘環、苯基苯環等。W1之鹵 ’例如氯苯環、二氯苯環、溴苯環、二溴苯 環、溴苯基苯環、氯萘環、溴萘環等。W1較 苯基)或萘環(伸萘基)^ R1 °之脂肪族烴基方面,例如甲基、乙 丙基、丁基、2 -丁基、2 -甲基丙基、tert -丁 戊基、2-甲基丁基、3-甲基丁基、i,l-二甲塞 甲基丙基、2,2-二甲基丙基、己基、環戊基 芳香環之氫原 子等)取代。 直鏈狀、分枝 、分枝鏈狀或 ,前述脂肪族 (例如氟原子 、二甲基苯環 環、己基苯環 化芳香環方面 環、氯苯基苯 佳爲苯環(伸 基、丙基、異 基、戊基、2-^ 丙基、1,2-二 、環己基等。 -32- 201130905 RIC)較佳爲甲基。 R11之脂肪族烴基方面,除在R1(3所舉例的基外,例如 庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十一基、十二基、環庚基、甲 基環己基、己基環己基、降冰片基、金剛烷基等。R11之 鹵化脂肪族烴基方面,例如三氟甲基、1 -氯丁基、2 -氯丁 基、3-氯丁基、1-溴己基、2-溴十二基等。R11之芳香族烴 基方面,例如苯基、甲基苯基、二甲基苯基、乙基苯基、 丙基苯基、丁基苯基、戊基苯基、己基苯基、環己基苯基 、萘基、聯苯基等。又,R1 1之鹵化芳香族烴基方面,例 如氯苯基、二氯苯基、溴苯基、二溴苯基、氯苯基苯基、 溴苯基苯基、氯萘基、溴萘基等。R 1 1較佳爲苯基、聯苯 基、或萘基。 聚合起始助劑(D 1 )方面,例如2 -苯甲醯基亞甲基-3 -甲基萘並〔2, Ι-d〕噻唑啉、2-苯甲醯基亞甲基-3 -甲基萘 並〔l,2-d〕噻唑啉、2-苯甲醯基亞甲基-3-甲基萘並〔2,3-d〕噻唑啉、2-(2 -萘甲醯基亞甲基)-3 -甲基苯並噻唑啉 、2-(1-萘甲醯基亞甲基)-3-甲基苯並噻唑啉、2-(2-萘 甲醯基亞甲基)-3 -甲基-5-苯基苯並噻唑啉、2-(1-萘甲 醯基亞甲基)-3 -甲基-5-苯基苯並噻唑啉、2- (2 -萘甲醯 基亞甲基)-3 -甲基-5-氟苯並噻唑啉、2-(1-萘甲醯基亞 甲基)-3 -甲基-5-氟苯並噻唑啉、2- (2 -萘甲醯基亞甲基 )-3 -甲基-5-氯苯並噻唑啉、2-(1-萘甲醯基亞甲基)-3-甲基-5 -氯苯並噻唑啉、2- (2 -萘甲醯基亞甲基)-3 -甲基-5-溴苯並噻唑啉、2-(1-萘甲醯基亞甲基)-3-甲基-5-溴苯 -33- 201130905 並噻唑啉、2- (4_苯基苯甲醯基亞甲基)-3-甲基苯並噻 啉、2- (4_苯基苯甲醯基亞甲基)·3_甲基_5_苯基苯並 唑啉、2- (2-萘甲醯基亞甲基)-3-甲基萘並〔2,1-d〕m 啉、2-(2-萘甲醯基亞甲基)-3-甲基萘並〔1,2-(〇噻口坐 、2- (4-苯基苯甲醯基亞甲基)-3-甲基萘並〕噻 啉、2- (4-苯基苯甲醯基亞甲基)-3-甲基萘並〔Hd〕 唑啉、2-(Ρ·氟苯甲醯基亞甲基)_3_甲基萘並〔2,1-d〕 唑啉、2-(p-氟苯甲醯基亞甲基)-3_甲基萘並〔1,2_£ΐ〕 唑啉、2-苯甲醯基亞甲基-3-甲基萘並〔2,i-d〕嚼哩琳、 苯甲醯基亞甲基-3-甲基萘並〔U-d〕嚼哩咐’ 2_苯甲 基亞甲基-3-甲基萘並〔2,3-d〕噁唑啉、2- (2-萘甲醯基 甲基)-3 -甲基苯並噁唑啉、2- (1_萘甲酿基亞甲基) 甲基苯並噁唑啉、2- (2-萘甲醯基亞甲基)_3_甲基- 5-基苯並噁唑啉、2-(1-萘甲醯基亞甲基)_3·甲基_5·苯 苯並噁唑啉、2-(2-萘甲醯基亞甲基)甲基-5_氟苯 噁唑琳、2-(1-萘甲醯基亞甲基)_3·甲基_5_氟苯並噁 啉、2- (2-萘甲醯基亞甲基)甲基_5-氯苯並噁唑咐、 (1-萘甲醯基亞甲基)_3-甲基_5-氯苯並噁唑啉、2_( 2_ 甲醯基亞甲基)_3·甲基_5_溴苯並噁唑啉、2_(1_萘甲 基亞甲基)_3_甲基-5-溴苯並噁唑啉、2_(4_本基本甲 基亞甲基)_3-甲基苯並噁唑啉、2- (4-苯基苯甲醯基亞 基)-3 -甲基-5-苯基苯並噁唑啉、2_(2 -蔡甲酿基亞甲 )-3 -甲基萘並〔2,l-d〕噁唑啉、2_(2_萘甲醯基亞甲 )-3 -甲基萘並〔l,2-d〕噁唑啉、2-(4 -苯基本甲醯基亞 唑 噻 唑 啉 唑 噻 噻 噻 2- 醯 亞 3- 苯 基 並 唑 2- 萘 醯 醯 甲 基 基 甲 -34- 201130905 基)-3 -甲基萘並〔2,l-d〕噁唑琳、2-(4·苯基苯甲醯基亞 甲基)-3 -甲基萘並〔l,2-d〕噁唑啉、2_(P-氟苯甲醯基亞 甲基)-3 -甲基萘並〔2,1-d〕噁唑啉、2_ (P -氟苯甲醯基亞 甲基)-3 -甲基萘並〔l,2-d〕噁唑啉等。 上述者中,以式(D1-1)所表示之2-(2-萘甲醯基亞 甲基)-3 -甲基苯並噻唑啉、式(D1-2)所表示之2 -苯甲醯 基亞甲基-3-甲基萘並〔1,2-d〕噻唑啉、及式(D1-3)所 表示之2-(4-苯基苯甲醯基亞甲基)-3-甲基萘並〔1,2-(1〕 噻唑啉爲佳。 α, 〇〇,)(D1) C=CH-C-R11 R10 In the formula (D1), W1 is a C6.12 aromatic ring, and the above-mentioned sub-organic ring may be a halogen atom (for example, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, or a bromine atom L2 is an oxygen atom (- 0-) or a sulfur atom (-S - ). R1G is a chain or cyclic C, -6 aliphatic hydrocarbon group. R11 is a linear cyclic Ci_12 aliphatic hydrocarbon group or a C6.12 aromatic hydrocarbon group and The hydrogen atom of the aromatic hydrocarbon group may be substituted by a halogen atom, a chlorine atom or a bromine atom. The aromatic ring of W1 may, for example, be a benzene ring, a methylbenzene ring, an ethylbenzene ring, a propylbenzene ring, a butylbenzene ring, a pentylbenzene group, a cyclohexylbenzene ring, a naphthalene ring or a phenylbenzene ring. The halogen of W1 is, for example, a chlorobenzene ring, a dichlorobenzene ring, a bromobenzene ring, a dibromobenzene ring, a bromophenylbenzene ring, a chloronaphthalene ring, a bromonaphthalene ring or the like. W1 is a phenyl group or a naphthalene ring (naphthyl); R1 ° is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, such as methyl, propyl, butyl, 2-butyl, 2-methylpropyl, tert-butylpentyl , 2-methylbutyl, 3-methylbutyl, i,l-dimethylsuccinylpropyl, 2,2-dimethylpropyl, hexyl, cyclopentyl aromatic ring, hydrogen atom, etc.) . Linear, branched, branched or branched, or the aforementioned aliphatic (for example, fluorine atom, dimethylbenzene ring, hexylbenzene cyclized aromatic ring, chlorophenyl benzene, preferably benzene ring) Base, iso-yl, pentyl, 2-propyl, 1,2-di, cyclohexyl, etc. -32- 201130905 RIC) is preferably methyl. R11 is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, except for R1 (3 examples) Base, such as heptyl, octyl, decyl, decyl, undecyl, dodecyl, cycloheptyl, methylcyclohexyl, hexylcyclohexyl, norbornyl, adamantyl, etc. Halogenation of R11 Examples of the aliphatic hydrocarbon group are, for example, a trifluoromethyl group, a 1-chlorobutyl group, a 2-chlorobutyl group, a 3-chlorobutyl group, a 1-bromohexyl group, a 2-bromododecyl group, etc., and an aromatic hydrocarbon group of R11, for example Phenyl, methylphenyl, dimethylphenyl, ethylphenyl, propylphenyl, butylphenyl, pentylphenyl, hexylphenyl, cyclohexylphenyl, naphthyl, biphenyl, etc. Further, in the case of a halogenated aromatic hydrocarbon group of R1 1, for example, chlorophenyl, dichlorophenyl, bromophenyl, dibromophenyl, chlorophenylphenyl, bromophenylphenyl, chloronaphthyl, bromonaphthyl Etc. R 1 1 is preferably a phenyl group, a biphenyl group or a naphthyl group. In terms of a polymerization initiation aid (D 1 ), for example, 2-benzylidene-methylene-3-methylnaphtho[2, fluorene-d] Thiazoline, 2-benzylidylmethylene-3-methylnaphtho[l,2-d]thiazoline, 2-benzylidenemethylidene-3-methylnaphtho[2,3- d) thiazoline, 2-(2-naphthylmethylidene methylene)-3-methylbenzothiazoline, 2-(1-naphthylmethylidenemethylene)-3-methylbenzothiazoline , 2-(2-naphthylmethylidene methylene)-3-methyl-5-phenylbenzothiazoline, 2-(1-naphthylmethylidenemethyl)-3-methyl-5- Phenylbenzothiazoline, 2-(2-naphthylmethylidenemethyl)-3-methyl-5-fluorobenzothiazoline, 2-(1-naphthylmethylidenemethyl)-3 Methyl-5-fluorobenzothiazoline, 2-(2-naphthylmethylidenemethyl)-3-methyl-5-chlorobenzothiazoline, 2-(1-naphthylmethylidenemethyl) )-3-methyl-5-chlorobenzothiazoline, 2-(2-naphthylmethylidenemethyl)-3-methyl-5-bromobenzothiazoline, 2-(1-naphthoquinone) Benzylmethyl)-3-methyl-5-bromobenzene-33- 201130905 thiazoline, 2-(4-phenylbenzylidenemethylidene)-3-methylbenzothiophene, 2- (4_phenyl Mercaptomethylidene)·3-methyl_5-phenylbenzoxazoline, 2-(2-naphthylmethylidenemethyl)-3-methylnaphtho[2,1-d]m Porphyrin, 2-(2-naphthylmethylidene methylene)-3-methylnaphtho[1,2-(indolyl thiophene, 2-(4-phenylbenzimidylmethylene)-3 -methylnaphthyl] morpholine, 2-(4-phenylbenzimidylmethylene)-3-methylnaphtho[Hd]oxazoline, 2-(Ρ·fluorobenzhydrylmethylene )_3_methylnaphtho[2,1-d]oxazoline, 2-(p-fluorobenzhydrylmethylene)-3-methylnaphtho[1,2_ΐ]oxazoline, 2- Benzyl benzylidene-3-methylnaphtho[2,id], benzoyl benzylidene-3-methylnaphtho[Ud] 哩咐' 2 benzylene Methyl-3-methylnaphtho[2,3-d]oxazoline, 2-(2-naphthylmethylmethyl)-3-methylbenzoxazoline, 2-(1-naphthyl) Styrene methylene) methylbenzoxazoline, 2-(2-naphthylmethylidene methylene)_3_methyl-5-ylbenzoxazoline, 2-(1-naphthomethylphenyl) Methylene)_3·methyl_5·phenylbenzoxazoline, 2-(2-naphthylmethylidene methylene)methyl-5-fluorobenzoxazole, 2-(1-naphthoquinone) Kea methyl)_3·methyl_5_fluorobenzoxime Porphyrin, 2-(2-naphthylmethylidene methylene)methyl-5-chlorobenzoxazolidine, (1-naphthylmethylidene methylene)_3-methyl-5-chlorobenzoxazole Porphyrin, 2_( 2_methylmercaptomethylene)_3·methyl_5-bromobenzoxazoline, 2_(1-naphthylmethylmethylene)_3_methyl-5-bromobenzoxazoline , 2_(4_this basic methylmethylene)_3-methylbenzoxazoline, 2-(4-phenylbenzimidino)-3methyl-5-phenylbenzone Oxazoline, 2_(2 -Cai melanyl)-3-methylnaphtho[2,ld]oxazoline, 2_(2_naphthylmethylidene)-3-methylnaphtho[l , 2-d]oxazoline, 2-(4-phenyl-benzhydryl-pyrazole, thiazolidine, thiathiazol-2-ylidene 3-phenyl-benzoxazole 2-naphthoquinonemethyl-methyl-34- 201130905 -3 -Methylnaphtho[2,ld]oxazoline, 2-(4-phenylbenzylidenemethylene)-3-methylnaphtho[l,2-d]oxazoline , 2_(P-fluorobenzhydrylmethylene)-3-methylnaphtho[2,1-d]oxazoline, 2_(P-fluorobenzhydrylmethylene)-3-methyl Naphtho[l,2-d]oxazoline and the like. In the above, 2-(2-naphthylmethylidenemethylene)-3-methylbenzothiazoline represented by the formula (D1-1), 2-benzoyl represented by the formula (D1-2) Mercaptomethyl-3-methylnaphtho[1,2-d]thiazoline, and 2-(4-phenylbenzimidylmethylene)-3- represented by formula (D1-3) Methylnaphtho[1,2-(1]thiazoline is preferred. α, 〇〇,)

【化9】 s 〇 /:=CH_C[化9] s 〇 /:=CH_C

含聚合起始助劑(D 1 )之樹脂組成物成爲高感度,且 塗膜或圖型的生產性有提高的傾向。聚合起始助劑(D1) 即使經形成塗膜或圖型時的後烘烤步驟之熱亦不昇華,可 抑制烘烤爐內之污染。又,聚合起始助劑(D 1 )因光或熱 的作用而退色,故使用其,可使塗膜或圖型的可見光透過 率提升。 聚合起始助劑(D 1 )之含量,相對聚合起始助劑(D )之含量而言,較佳爲5 0質量%以上(更佳爲6 0質量。/。以 -35- 201130905 上、又更佳爲65質量%以上)、較佳爲1 00質量%以下。 在該範圍的量使用聚合起始助劑(D1),則塗膜之可見 透過率變高β 又,聚合起始劑(D),亦可使用式(D2)或式( )所表示的化合物。 若 光 D3 【化1 0】The resin composition containing the polymerization initiation aid (D 1 ) tends to have high sensitivity, and the productivity of the coating film or pattern tends to be improved. The polymerization initiation aid (D1) does not sublimate even in the post-baking step when the coating film or pattern is formed, and the contamination in the baking furnace can be suppressed. Further, since the polymerization initiation aid (D 1 ) is discolored by the action of light or heat, the visible light transmittance of the coating film or pattern can be improved by using it. The content of the polymerization initiation aid (D 1 ) is preferably 50% by mass or more (more preferably 60% by mass) based on the content of the polymerization initiation aid (D). /35-201130905 More preferably, it is 65 mass% or more, and it is preferably 100 mass% or less. When the polymerization initiator (D1) is used in an amount in this range, the visible transmittance of the coating film becomes high, and the polymerization initiator (D) can also be a compound represented by the formula (D2) or ( ). . If light D3 [化1 0]

式(D2)或式(D3)中,W2及W3各自獨立表示C6 芳香環或雜環,前述芳香環及前述雜環之氫原子可以鹵 子取代。L3及L4各自獨立表示氧原子或硫原子(較佳爲 原子)°R12及R13各自獨立表示直鏈狀、分枝鏈狀或環 的C^12脂肪族烴基、或C6-12芳香族烴基,前述脂肪族烴 及前述芳香族烴基之氫原子可以鹵原子、羥基或(^.6烷 基取代。 W2及W3之芳香環及雜環方面,例如苯環、呋喃環 噻吩環、吡咯環、咪唑環、吡啶環、嘧啶環、及吡嗪環 、以及此等組合(例如萘環、異苯並呋喃環、苯並咪唑 等)。W2及W3之鹵化芳香環方面,例如氣苯環 '二氯 環、溴苯環、二溴苯環、苯基苯環、氯苯基苯環、溴苯 苯環、氯萘環、溴萘環等。W2及W3各自獨立較佳爲苯 或萘環。 原 氧 式 基 氧 等 環 苯 基 環 -36- 201130905 R12及R13之脂肪族烴基、鹵化脂肪族烴基、芳香族徑 基、及鹵化芳香族烴基方面,例如R 1 1所舉例者等。R I 2 R 13之以羥基取代的脂肪族烴基方面,例如羥基甲基、_ 基乙基、羥基丙基、羥基丁基等。R12或R13之以羥基取代 的芳香族烴基方面,例如羥基苯基、羥基萘基等。 R 13之以烷氧基取代的脂肪族烴基方面,例如甲氧基甲基 、甲氧基乙基、甲氧基丙基、甲氧基丁基、丁氧基甲基、 乙氧基乙基、乙氧基丙基、丙氧基丁基等。R12或R13之以 烷氧基取代的芳香族烴基方面,例如甲氧基苯基、乙氧基 萘基等。R12及R13各自獨立較佳爲甲基、乙基、丙基、異 丙基或丁基。 聚合起始助劑(D2 )或(D3 )方面,例如 二甲氧基萘、二乙氧基萘、二丙氧基萘、二異丙氧基 萘、二丁氧基萘等二烷氧基萘類: 二甲氧基蒽、二乙氧基蒽、二丙氧基蒽、二異丙氧基 蒽、二丁氧基蒽、二戊氧基蒽、二己氧基蒽、甲氧基乙氧 基蒽、甲氧基丙氧基蒽、甲氧基異丙氧基蒽、甲氧基丁氧 基蒽、乙氧基丙氧基蒽、乙氧基異丙氧基蒽、乙氧基丁氧 基蒽、丙氧基異丙氧基蒽、丙氧基丁氧基蒽、異丙氧基丁 氧基蒽等二烷氧基蒽類; 二甲氧基四並苯、二乙氧基四並苯、二丙氧基四並苯 、二異丙氧基四並苯、二丁氧基四並苯等二烷氧基四並苯 類; 等。 -37- 201130905 〈多官能硫醇(E )〉 本發明的樹脂組成物,因應必要亦可含有多官能硫醇 (E)。 多官能硫醇(E)中,具有與脂肪族烴基之碳原子鍵 結之磺醯基2個以上之化合物,因提高樹脂組成物對光或 熱之感度,故佳。 多官能硫醇(E )方面,例如己烷二硫醇、癸烷二硫 醇、1,4-二甲基毓基苯、丁二醇雙(3-磺醯基丙酸酯)、 丁二醇雙(2-磺醯基乙酸酯)、乙二醇雙(2-磺醯基乙酸 酯)、三羥甲基丙烷參(2-磺醯基乙酸酯)、丁二醇雙( 3-磺醯基丙酸酯)、三羥甲基丙烷參(3-磺醯基丙酸酯) 、三羥甲基丙烷參(2-磺醯基乙酸酯)、季戊四醇肆(3-磺醯基丙酸酯)、季戊四醇肆(2-磺醯基乙酸酯)、參羥 基乙基參(3-磺醯基丙酸酯)、季戊四醇肆(3-磺醯基丁 酯)、1,4-雙(3-磺醯基丁醯氧基)丁烷等。 使用多官能硫醇(E)之場合,其含量相對於聚合起 始劑(C ) 100質量份,較佳爲0.5〜100質量份、更佳爲1 〜90質量份。若以該範圍的量使用多官能硫醇(E ),則 感度變高,且顯影性有變佳之傾向。又,多官能硫醇(E )以與聚合起始劑(C )之聯咪唑化合物組合使用爲佳。 若使用該組合,則有感度變高傾向。 〈含異氰酸基矽烷化合物(F)〉 -38- 201130905 本發明的樹脂組成物之特徵在於藉由含有含異氰酸基 矽烷化合物(F ),可兼具良好保存安定性與對基板之充 分密著性。 樹脂(A)使用含來自不飽和羧酸等之單體(a)、及 具有碳-碳雙鍵及環狀醚構造之單體(b) {尤其具環氧構 造之單體(bl) }之構造單元的共聚物時,使用含胺基矽 烷化合物,則有保存安定性極端變差之情況。例如下述實 施例所示般,混合具羧基及環狀醚構造(尤其環氧構造) 之樹脂(A )與含胺基矽烷化合物,則有增黏之情況。此 係認爲因以往含胺基矽烷化合物係用作促進羧基與環狀醚 構造之反應的胺觸媒。對此若使用含異氰酸基矽烷化合物 (F ),可不促進羧基與環狀醚構造之反應,而可達成良 好保存安定性。 又,在以往含胺基矽烷化合物之中,亦有不使樹脂組 成物之保存安定性降低很多者。但此般含胺基矽烷化合物 對基板有無法確保充分密著性之情況。對此若使用含異氰 酸基矽烷化合物(F ),對基板可確保充分密著性。如以 上般,本發明之特徵係藉由在樹脂組成物中使用含異氰酸 基矽烷化合物,可兼具良好保存安定性與對基板之充分密 著性。 異氰酸基矽烷化合物(F)較佳爲式(F1)所表示。 OCN-L-Si(R')ml(R2)(3-m.) ( F1 ) -39- 201130905 〔式(FI )中’ L爲C,-6烷二基。…爲Cl.4烷基,mi爲〇或1 。但ml爲0係表示R1不存在。 R2爲C1-4院氧基’複數的R2可互爲相同或相異。〕 L之烷二基’可舉例如亞甲基、亞乙基、丙烷-1&gt;3_二 基、丙烷-1,2-二基、丁烷-i,4-二基、丁烷-i,3-二基、戊 院-1,5 -二基、己烷-1,6 -二基等^ L較佳爲丙烷-1,3 -二基。 R1之烷基方面,例如甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁 基、2· 丁基(sec-丁基)、2-甲基丙基(異丁基)等。R1 較佳爲甲基或乙基。 R2之烷氧基方面,例如甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、異 丙氧基、丁氧基、sec-丁氧基、異丁氧基等。R2較佳爲甲 氧基或乙氧基。 ml較佳爲0。又,複數的R2以相同者爲佳。 含異氰酸基矽烷化合物(F1)方面,例如異氰酸基甲 基三甲氧基矽烷、2-異氛酸基乙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-異氰 酸基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、3-異氰酸基丙基三甲氧基矽 烷、3 -異氰酸基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷' 3 -異氰酸基丙基 三乙氧基矽烷、4-異氰酸基丁基三甲氧基矽烷、5·異氰酸 基戊基三甲氧基矽烷等。此等中,以3 -異氰酸基丙基三甲 氧基矽烷及3-異氰酸基丙基三乙氧基矽烷爲佳。 含異氰酸基矽烷化合物(F)之含量’相對於樹脂組 成物之固形分而言,較佳爲〇·1質量%以上15質量%以下( 更佳爲〇.2質量%以上1〇質量%以下)。若在此範圍’則樹 脂組成物之保存安定性及塗膜或圖型的密著性有變良好之 -40- 201130905 傾向’進而顯影殘渣亦有變得不易見到之傾向。 〈著色劑(G )〉 本發明的樹脂組成物亦可含有著色劑(G )。著色劑 (G )方面,例如染料及顏料。染料及顏料皆爲可用於著 色之物質’但本說明書及申請專利範圍,將可溶於溶劑者 定義爲染料、不丨谷於丨谷劑者定義爲顔料。染料及顏料皆可 1種單獨使用或2種以上倂用。又,染料及顏料之組合亦可 用作爲著色劑(G )。 顏料方面’例如具體上在Colour index ( The Society of Dyers and Colourists出版)分類爲顏料的化合物。詳 細係例如 C. I.顏料黃1、: 3、1 2 ' 13 ;、14、 15、 16、 Π ,' 20、 24 、3 1、 53 、 83 、 86 ' 93、 94 、109、 11〇、 117、 125、 128 、13 7, ‘138、 139、 147、 148 、150、 153、 154' 166、 1 73 、194' ‘ 21 4等黃色顏料; C. I.顔料橙1 3、 3 1、 36 ^ 38、 40 、 42 ' 43 、 5 1 ' 5 5、 59、61 、64、 65、 7 1、73 等橙 色顏料; C.I.顏料紅 9、97、105、122、123、144、149、166、 168、 176、 177、 180' 192、 209、 215、 216、 224、 242、 2 5 4、2 5 5、2 6 4、2 6 5 等紅色顏料; C.I.顏料藍15、15: 3、15: 4、15: 6、60等藍色顏料 C.I.顏料紫1、19、23、29、32、36、38等紫色顏料; -41 - 201130905 C.I.顔料綠7、36、58等綠色顔料; C.I.顔料棕23、25等棕色顏料; C.I·顏料黑1、7等黑色顏料; 等。又在本說明書僅在最初顔料記載「C.I.顏料黃」等, 接著相同顏料僅記載編號。染料亦同。 上述的顏料中,以C.I.顏料黃138、139、150; C.I.顏 料紅 177、209、242、254; C.I.顏料紫 23; C.I.顔料藍 15 :3、15 : 6 ;及 C.I.顏料綠 7、36、58 ;爲佳。 顏料,因應必要,亦可施加松香處理;使用導入酸性 基或鹼性基的顏料衍生物或顏料分散劑等之表面處理;以 高分子化合物等對顔料表面之接枝處理;以硫酸微粒化法 等之微粒化處理;爲除去雜質經有機溶劑或水等之洗淨處 理;經離子交換法等的離子性雜質之除去處理;等。 以粒徑均一的顏料爲佳。又’使用顏料場合,以使用 顔料分散劑將顏料在溶劑中均一分散爲佳。顏料分散劑可 1種單獨使用或2種以上併用。使用顏料分散劑場合,其使 用量’顏料每1質量份,較佳爲0.05質量份以上、1質量份 以下(更佳爲0.5質量份以下)。若以該範圍的量使用顔 料分散劑,則有能獲得均一分散的顏料分散液之傾向。 顏料分散劑可使用界面活性劑。界面活性劑,在電性 上可分類爲陽離子系、陰離子系、非離子系、兩性,在化 合物上可分類爲酯系、胺系 '丙烯基系、矽酮系、氟系等 。此等界面活性劑因應顔料等適宜選擇使用即可。界面活 性劑方面’例如聚氧乙烯烷基醚類、聚氧乙烯烷基苯基酸 -42- 201130905 類、聚乙二醇二酯類、山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯類、脂肪酸改 性聚酯類、3級胺改性聚胺基甲酸酯類、聚乙烯亞胺類等 。又,市售界面活性劑,亦可使用例如商品名爲KP (信越 化學工業(股)製)、P〇lyfl〇w (登錄商標)(共榮公司 化學(股)製)、EFTOP (登錄商標)(Mitsubishi Materials Electronic Chemicals Co.,Ltd.) ' MEGAFACE ( 登錄商標)(DIC (股)製)、Fluorad (登錄商標)( Sumitomo 3M Limited 製)、AsahiGuard (登錄商標)(旭 硝子(股)製)、Surflon (登錄商標)(AGC SEIMI CHEMICAL CO., LTD.製)、SOLSPERSE (登錄商標) (Zeneca (股)製)、E F K A ( C IB A 公司製)、AJISPER (登錄商標)(Ajinomoto Fine-Techno Co.,Inc.製)、 Disperbyk ( BYK公司製)等。 染料,可使用習知染料、例如油溶性染料、酸性染料 、酸性染料之胺鹽、酸性染料之磺醯胺衍生物等。染料方 面,例如以 Colour Index ( The Society of Dyers and Colourists出版)分類爲染料的化合物(例如C.I.溶劑染 料、C.I.酸染料、C.I.直接染料、C.I.媒染劑染料等)或 dyeing note (色染公司)記載之染料。 C . I.溶劑染料方面,例如 C.I.溶劑黃 4、14、15、23、24、38、62、63、68、82 、94、 98、 99、 162; C . I ·溶劑紅 4 5、4 9、1 2 5、1 3 0 ; C· I.溶劑橙 2、7、11、15、26、56; -43- 201130905 C.I·溶劑藍 35、37、59、67; C.I.溶劑綠 1、3、4、5、7、28、29、32、33、34、35 » 等。 C · I.酸染料方面,例如 C.I.酸黃1、 3、, 7、 9、1 1、1 7 ' 23 ' 25 29 、 34 、 36 、38 、 40 、 42 、 54、 65 i ' 72 、73、 76 ' 79 、 98 、 99 、 111 ' 112' 113' 11 4 ' 1 16 、119 、123 、128、 134 、135、 138 、139、 140、 144、 150 ' 1 55 、1 57 、160、 161 、163、 168 、169、 172、 177、 178 、1 79 、1 84 、190、 193 、196、 197 、199、 202、 203、 204 、205 、207 、212 、 2 14 、220 、 221 ' 228 、 230 、 232 、 235 、238 、240 、242 、 243 、251 ; C . I.酸紅1、 4、8 &gt; 14、1 7、1 8 、26 、 27 、 29 、 31、 34 、35 、 37 、 42 、 44、 50 、51、 52、 57 、 66 、 73 、80 、 87 、 88 ' 91 、 92 、 94 、97 、 103、 111' 114、 129 、 133 、 134 、 138 、 143 、 145 、 150 、 15 1、 158' 176、 182 183、 198 ' 206 、 211、 215、 216 217、 227、 228 、 249 、 252 ' 257 、 258 、 260 ' 261 、 266 268 ' 270 ' 274 、 277 280 、 281 、 195、 308 、 312、 3 15 、 3 16、 3 3 9、 341 、 345 、 346 、 349 、 382 、 383 、 394 、 401 、412、 417、 418、 422 、426 ; C . I.酸橙6、 7、8 1 0、1 2、26 、50 、 51 、 52 、 56 、 62 、63、 64、 74、 75、! 94 、95、 107、 108 ' 169 、 173; C.I.酸藍1、 7、9 、 15、1 8、23 、25 ' 27 、 29 、 40 、 42 、45 、 51 、 62 、 70、 74 、80、 83 ' 86 、 87 、 90 ' 92 、 96 、 -44 - 201130905 103、 112、 113、 120、 129、 138 、147 、 150 15 8' 17 1 ' 182、 192、 210、 242、 243 、 256 、259 、 267 &gt; 2 78、 2 80 、 285 、 290 、 296 、 315、 324 : 1 、: 535 、 340 ; C.I.酸紫 6B、7、9 ' 17' 19; c · I.酸綠 1、3、5、 9、1 6、 25 、 27 、 50 58 、 63 ' 65 、80 、 104、 105' 106' 109; 等。 C.I.直接染料方面 ,例如 C . I.直接黃2、3 3、 34 、 35 、 38 、 39 、 43 - 47、5 0、 54 、58、 68、 69、 70、 71 、86 、 93 、94 、 95 、 98 、102 、1 08 、109、 129、 136、 138 '14 1; c . I.直接紅7 9、8 2 、83 、 84 、91 、 92 、 96 、97、 98 &gt; 99、 105、 106、 107、 172、1 73 、176、 177 &gt; 179' 18 1 182、 184、 204、 207、 211 、 213 ' 218、 220 、 22 1、 222 &gt; 232 、 233 、 234 、 241、 243 、 246 、2 5 0 ; C . I.直接橙3 4、3 9 、41 、 46 ' 50 ' 52 、 56 、57、 6 1 - 64 、 65 、 68 、 70 、 96 、 97 、 106' 107; C.I.直接藍57、77 、80 、 81 、84 、 85 、 86 、90、 93 94 ' 95 ' 97 、 98 ' 99 、 100 、 101 、106、 107 - 108、 1 09 - 113、 114、 115、 117、 119、 137 、149、 150 15 3、 1 55 156、 158、 159、 160、 161、 162 、163、 164 - 166、 1 67 &gt; 170、 171、 172、 173、 188、 189 、190、 192 - 193、 194 196、 198、 199、 200、 207 、 209 、210、 212 2 13、 2 14 222 &gt; 228 ' 229 、 237 、 238 ' 242 、243 、 244 、 245、 247 、 -45- 201130905 248、 250、 251、 252、 256、 257、 259、 260' 268' 274、 275 ' 293 ; C.I.直接紫 47、52、54、59、60、65、66、79、80、 81 、 82 、 84 、 89 、 90 、 93 、 95 、 96 、 103 ' 104 ; C.I.直接綠 25、27、31、32、34、37、63、65、66、 67 、 68 、 69 ' 72 、 77 、 79 、 82 ; 等。 C.I.媒染劑染料方面,例如 C.I.媒染劑黃 5、8、10、16、20、26、30、31、33、 42 、 43 、 45 、 56 、 61 、 62 、 65 ; C · I.媒染劑紅 1、2、3、4、9、1 1、1 2、1 4、1 7、1 8、 19、 22、 23、 24' 25、 26、 30、 32、 33、 36、 37、 38、 39 、41 、 43 、 45 、 46 、 48 、 53 、 56 、 63 、 71 、 74 、 85 、 86 、 88 、 90 、 94 、 95 ; C.I.媒染劑橙 3、4、5、8、12、13、14、20、21、23 、24 、 28 、 29 、 32 、 34 、 35 、 36 、 37 、 42 、 43 、 47 、 48 ; C.I.媒染劑藍 1、2、3、7' 8、9、12、13、15、16、 19' 20、 21、 22、 23、 24、 26、 30、 31、 32、 39、 40、 41 、43 、 44 、 48 、 49 、 53 、 61 、 74 、 77 、 83 、 84 ; C.I.媒染劑紫 1、2、4、5、7、14、22、24、30、31、 32 、 37 、 40 、 41 、 44 、 45 、 47 、 48 、 53 、 58 ; C.I.媒染劑綠 1、3、4、5、10、15、19、26、29' 33 、34、 35、 41、 43、 53; 等。 -46- 201130905 染料方面,可使用例如具式(1 )〜式(7 )的任一所 表示基之酸性染料的胺鹽、及具式(8 )或式(9 )所表示 之基之酸性染料的磺醯胺衍生物。又,酸性染料之磺醯胺 衍生物’除式(8 )或式(9 )所表示之基外,亦可具有式 (1 〇 )所表示之基。前述酸性染料方面,例如偶氮染料、 蒽醌染料、三苯基甲烷染料、氧雜蒽染料及酞青素染料等 -( so3-) ( Cn H2n+丨 N + H 3) ( 1 ) -( so3.) { ( C η H 2 n + 1 ) 2N+H2} ( 2 ) -( S03-) { ( CnH2n+1 ) 3N + H } ( 3 ) -( so3-) { ( C n H2 n+ 1 ) 4N+ } ( 4 ) -( sor) ( C〇 H 2 0 + 1 〇 C p H2pN + H3 ) ( 5 ) -( S〇3_ ) { ( CnH2n+ 1 ) (PhCH2) 2N + H } -( S03·) { ( C η H 2 n + 1 ) Py+ } ( 7) -so2nh ( C„ H2 n + 1 ) ( 8 ) -sc »2nh ( Co h2 〇 + 1 0 C p H 2 p ) ( 9) -so3m (10 式(1)〜(10)中’ η爲1以上20以下之整數。〇及p 各自獨立表示1以上10以下之整數。Ph爲苯基。Py +爲式( H)所表不之基。Μ爲氯原子或一價的陽離子。 【化1 1】 一 V^(CH3)q ⑴) 式(11)中,q爲0或1 ’ q爲0係指甲基不存在◊式( -47- 201130905 11 )中的*記號爲Py+之鍵結位置,Py+爲在該鍵結位置與 式(7 )中的CnH2n + 1之碳原子鍵結。 η較佳爲1以上、10以下(更佳爲8以下)的整數。〇及 Ρ各自獨立較佳爲1以上、8以下(更佳爲6以下)的整數。 q較佳爲1。Μ的一價的陽離子方面,例如鋰離子、鈉離子 、鉀離子、4級銨離子{例如(C2H5 ) 3ΗΝ+ }等’較佳爲 鈉離子。 酸性染料之胺鹽所含式(1)〜式(7)的任一所表示 基之數較佳爲1以上、20以下(更佳爲1〇以下、又更佳爲8 以下)。酸性染料之磺醯胺衍生物所含式(8)或式(9) 所表示之基之數較佳爲1以上、8以下(更佳爲6以下、又 更佳爲5以下)的整數。進而酸性染料之磺醯胺衍生物較 佳爲可具有8個以下、更佳爲可具有6個以下、又更佳爲可 具有5個以下之式(10)所表示之基。 具磺醯胺構造之偶氮染料方面,例如式(G 1 )所表示 之染料。 【化1 2】 r16 R15In the formula (D2) or the formula (D3), W2 and W3 each independently represent a C6 aromatic ring or a heterocyclic ring, and the aromatic ring and the hydrogen atom of the above heterocyclic ring may be substituted with a halogen. L3 and L4 each independently represent an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom (preferably an atom). R12 and R13 each independently represent a linear, branched or cyclic C12 aliphatic hydrocarbon group or a C6-12 aromatic hydrocarbon group. The aliphatic hydrocarbon and the hydrogen atom of the aromatic hydrocarbon group may be substituted by a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group or a (. 6 alkyl group. The aromatic ring and the hetero ring of W2 and W3, for example, a benzene ring, a furan ring thiophene ring, a pyrrole ring, an imidazole group a ring, a pyridine ring, a pyrimidine ring, and a pyrazine ring, and combinations thereof (for example, a naphthalene ring, an isobenzofuran ring, a benzimidazole, etc.), a halogenated aromatic ring of W2 and W3, such as a gas benzene ring 'dichloro Ring, bromobenzene ring, dibromobenzene ring, phenylbenzene ring, chlorophenylbenzene ring, bromobenzene ring, chloronaphthalene ring, bromine ring, etc. W2 and W3 are each independently preferably a benzene or naphthalene ring. Cyclophenyl ring of oxy-oxygen oxide-36-201130905 The aliphatic hydrocarbon group of R12 and R13, the halogenated aliphatic hydrocarbon group, the aromatic radial group, and the halogenated aromatic hydrocarbon group, for example, those exemplified by R 1 1 , etc. RI 2 R 13-hydroxyl-substituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group, such as hydroxymethyl, _ethyl, hydroxy Or a hydroxybutyl group, etc., an aromatic hydrocarbon group substituted with a hydroxy group of R12 or R13, for example, a hydroxyphenyl group, a hydroxynaphthyl group, etc., an aspect of an aliphatic hydrocarbon group substituted with an alkoxy group, such as a methoxymethyl group. , methoxyethyl, methoxypropyl, methoxybutyl, butoxymethyl, ethoxyethyl, ethoxypropyl, propoxybutyl, etc. R12 or R13 to the alkane The oxy-substituted aromatic hydrocarbon group is, for example, a methoxyphenyl group, an ethoxynaphthyl group or the like. R12 and R13 are each independently preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group or a butyl group. In the case of the auxiliary (D2) or (D3), for example, a dialkoxynaphthalene such as dimethoxynaphthalene, diethoxynaphthalene, dipropoxynaphthalene, diisopropoxynaphthalene or dibutoxynaphthalene: Dimethoxy oxime, diethoxy ruthenium, dipropoxy ruthenium, diisopropoxy ruthenium, dibutoxy ruthenium, dipentyl fluorene oxime, dihexyloxy ruthenium, methoxy ethoxy ruthenium , methoxypropoxy oxime, methoxyisopropoxy oxime, methoxybutoxy oxime, ethoxy propoxy oxime, ethoxyisopropoxy oxime, ethoxybutoxy oxime Propoxyl a dialkoxy oxime such as oxindole, propoxy oxybutoxy fluorene or isopropoxy butyl hydrazine; dimethoxytetracene, diethoxytetracene, dipropoxy tetra a dialkoxytetracene such as benzene, diisopropoxytetracene or dibutoxytetracene; etc. -37- 201130905 <Polyfunctional thiol (E)> A resin composition of the present invention, A polyfunctional thiol (E) may be contained as necessary. In the polyfunctional thiol (E), two or more compounds having a sulfonyl group bonded to a carbon atom of an aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be added to the light or by a resin composition. The sensitivity of heat is good. In terms of polyfunctional thiol (E), such as hexanedithiol, decanedithiol, 1,4-dimethylnonylbenzene, butanediol bis(3-sulfonyl) Propionate), butanediol bis(2-sulfonyl acetate), ethylene glycol bis(2-sulfonyl acetate), trimethylolpropane ginseng (2-sulfonyl acetate) ), butanediol bis(3-sulfonylpropionate), trimethylolpropane ginseng (3-sulfonylpropionate), trimethylolpropane ginseng (2-sulfonylacetate) , pentaerythritol bismuth (3-sulfonyl propionate), penta Tetrahydrin (2-sulfonyl acetate), hydroxyethyl ginseng (3-sulfonyl propionate), pentaerythritol bismuth (3-sulfonyl butyl acrylate), 1,4-double (3- Sulfohydryl butyloxy) butane and the like. When the polyfunctional thiol (E) is used, the content thereof is preferably from 0.5 to 100 parts by mass, more preferably from 1 to 90 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the polymerization initiator (C). When the polyfunctional thiol (E) is used in an amount in this range, the sensitivity is high and the developability tends to be improved. Further, the polyfunctional thiol (E) is preferably used in combination with the biimidazole compound of the polymerization initiator (C). When this combination is used, there is a tendency that the sensitivity is high. <Isocyanate-containing decane compound (F)> -38- 201130905 The resin composition of the present invention is characterized in that it contains both an isocyanato-containing decane compound (F) and a good storage stability and a substrate. Fully confidential. The resin (A) uses a monomer (a) containing an unsaturated carboxylic acid or the like, and a monomer having a carbon-carbon double bond and a cyclic ether structure (b) {especially an epoxy-structured monomer (bl) } In the case of a copolymer of a structural unit, when an amino group-containing decane compound is used, the preservation stability is extremely deteriorated. For example, as shown in the following examples, the resin (A) having a carboxyl group and a cyclic ether structure (especially an epoxy structure) and an amino group-containing decane compound may be added to each other to increase the viscosity. This is considered to be because the conventional amine-containing decane compound is used as an amine catalyst for promoting the reaction of a carboxyl group and a cyclic ether structure. In the case where the isocyanatodecane-containing compound (F) is used, the reaction between the carboxyl group and the cyclic ether structure can be prevented, and good preservation stability can be achieved. Further, among the conventional amino group-containing decane compounds, there are many cases in which the storage stability of the resin composition is not lowered. However, such an amino group-containing decane compound does not have sufficient adhesion to the substrate. When the isocyanate-containing decane compound (F) is used for this, sufficient adhesion can be ensured for the substrate. As described above, the present invention is characterized in that it has good storage stability and sufficient adhesion to a substrate by using an isocyanato-containing decane compound in the resin composition. The isocyanatodecane compound (F) is preferably represented by the formula (F1). OCN-L-Si(R')ml(R2)(3-m.) (F1) -39- 201130905 [In the formula (FI), 'L is C,-6-alkyldiyl. ...is a C.4 alkyl group, mi is 〇 or 1. However, the fact that ml is 0 means that R1 does not exist. R2 is a C1-4 oxy group. The plural R2 may be the same or different from each other. L-alkanediyl' may, for example, be methylene, ethylene, propane-1 &gt; 3-diyl, propane-1,2-diyl, butane-i,4-diyl, butane-i , 3-diyl, pentylene-1,5-diyl, hexane-1,6-diyl, etc. ^L is preferably propane-1,3-diyl. The alkyl group of R1 is, for example, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, a butyl group (sec-butyl group) or a 2-methylpropyl group (isobutyl group). R1 is preferably a methyl group or an ethyl group. The alkoxy group of R2 is, for example, a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, an isopropoxy group, a butoxy group, a sec-butoxy group, an isobutoxy group or the like. R2 is preferably a methoxy group or an ethoxy group. Mm is preferably 0. Also, the plural R2 is preferably the same. In terms of the isocyanatodecane compound (F1), for example, isocyanatomethyltrimethoxydecane, 2-isoacylethyltrimethoxydecane, 3-isocyanatopropylmethyldimethoxy Basear, 3-isocyanatopropyltrimethoxydecane, 3-isocyanylpropylmethyldiethoxydecane '3-isocyanatepropyltriethoxydecane, 4-isocyanide Acid butyl trimethoxy decane, 5 · isocyanyl pentyl trimethoxy decane, and the like. Among these, 3-isocyanatopropyltrimethoxydecane and 3-isocyanatopropyltriethoxydecane are preferred. The content of the content of the isocyanatodecane compound (F) is preferably 〇·1% by mass or more and 15% by mass or less based on the solid content of the resin composition (more preferably 〇.2% by mass or more and 1 〇 by mass). %the following). If it is in this range, the storage stability of the resin composition and the adhesion of the coating film or the pattern are improved. -40-201130905 The tendency to develop residue is also difficult to see. <Colorant (G)> The resin composition of the present invention may further contain a colorant (G). For colorants (G), such as dyes and pigments. Dyes and pigments are all substances which can be used for coloring. However, in the specification and the scope of the patent application, those who are soluble in a solvent are defined as dyes, and those which are not in the valley are defined as pigments. Both the dye and the pigment may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Further, a combination of a dye and a pigment can also be used as the colorant (G). The pigment aspect is, for example, a compound classified as a pigment specifically in the Colour index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists). Details such as CI Pigment Yellow 1, 3, 1 2 ' 13; 14, 14, 16, 16, Π, '20, 24, 3 1 , 53 , 83 , 86 ' 93 , 94 , 109 , 11 〇 , 117 , 125, 128, 13, 7, '138, 139, 147, 148, 150, 153, 154' 166, 1 73, 194' ' 21 4 and other yellow pigments; CI Pigment Orange 1 3, 3 1, 36 ^ 38, 40 , 42 '43, 5 1 ' 5 5, 59, 61, 64, 65, 7 1, 73 and other orange pigments; CI pigment red 9, 97, 105, 122, 123, 144, 149, 166, 168, 176, 177, 180' 192, 209, 215, 216, 224, 242, 2 5 4, 2 5 5, 2 6 4, 2 6 5 and other red pigments; CI Pigment Blue 15, 15: 3, 15: 4, 15: 6,60 and other blue pigments CI pigment purple 1,19,23,29,32,36,38 and other purple pigments; -41 - 201130905 CI pigment green 7,36,58 and other green pigments; CI pigment brown 23,25, etc. Brown pigment; CI·Pigment black 1, 7 and other black pigments; Further, in the present specification, "C.I. Pigment Yellow" or the like is described only in the first pigment, and only the same pigment is described. The dye is also the same. Among the above pigments, CI Pigment Yellow 138, 139, 150; CI Pigment Red 177, 209, 242, 254; CI Pigment Violet 23; CI Pigment Blue 15:3, 15:6; and CI Pigment Green 7, 36, 58; is better. The pigment may be subjected to rosin treatment if necessary; surface treatment using a pigment derivative or a pigment dispersant or the like which introduces an acidic group or a basic group; graft treatment of the surface of the pigment with a polymer compound or the like; and microparticulation with sulfuric acid The micronization treatment, the removal treatment of the impurities by an organic solvent or water, the removal of ionic impurities by an ion exchange method or the like; It is preferred to use a pigment having a uniform particle size. Further, in the case of using a pigment, it is preferred to uniformly disperse the pigment in a solvent using a pigment dispersant. The pigment dispersing agent may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In the case of using a pigment dispersant, the amount of the pigment is preferably 0.05 parts by mass or more and 1 part by mass or less (more preferably 0.5 parts by mass or less) per 1 part by mass of the pigment. When the pigment dispersant is used in an amount in this range, there is a tendency that a uniformly dispersed pigment dispersion liquid can be obtained. A surfactant can be used as the pigment dispersant. The surfactant can be classified into a cationic type, an anionic type, a nonionic type, or an amphoteric type, and can be classified into an ester type, an amine type "acrylic type, an anthrone type, a fluorine type, etc." in the compound. These surfactants may be appropriately selected depending on the pigment or the like. In terms of surfactants, for example, polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyethylene alkylphenyl acids-42-201130905, polyethylene glycol diesters, sorbitan fatty acid esters, fatty acid modified polyesters , 3-grade amine modified polyurethanes, polyethyleneimine, and the like. Further, as a commercially available surfactant, for example, the trade name is KP (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), P〇lyfl〇w (registered trademark) (Kyoei Chemical Co., Ltd.), EFTOP (registered trademark) (Mitsubishi Materials Electronic Chemicals Co., Ltd.) 'MEGAFACE (registered trademark) (DIC), Fluorad (registered trademark) (produced by Sumitomo 3M Limited), AsahiGuard (registered trademark) (asahi Glass) , Surflon (registered trademark) (manufactured by AGC SEIMI CHEMICAL CO., LTD.), SOLSPERSE (registered trademark) (Zeneca), EFKA (manufactured by C IB A), AJISPER (registered trademark) (Ajinomoto Fine-Techno) Co., Inc., Disperbyk (manufactured by BYK), and the like. As the dye, a conventional dye such as an oil-soluble dye, an acid dye, an amine salt of an acid dye, a sulfonamide derivative of an acid dye, or the like can be used. In terms of dyes, for example, compounds classified as dyes by the Colour Index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists) (for example, CI solvent dyes, CI acid dyes, CI direct dyes, CI mordant dyes, etc.) or dyeing note (dyeing dyeing company) Dye. C. I. Solvent dyes, such as CI Solvent Yellow 4, 14, 15, 23, 24, 38, 62, 63, 68, 82, 94, 98, 99, 162; C. I · Solvent Red 4 5, 4 9, 1 2 5, 1 3 0 ; C · I. Solvent Orange 2, 7, 11, 15, 26, 56; -43- 201130905 CI · Solvent Blue 35, 37, 59, 67; CI Solvent Green 1, 3 , 4, 5, 7, 28, 29, 32, 33, 34, 35 » and so on. C · I. Acid dyes, such as CI acid yellow 1, 3, 7, 9, 1 1 , 1 7 ' 23 ' 25 29 , 34 , 36 , 38 , 40 , 42 , 54 , 65 i ' 72 , 73 , 76 ' 79 , 98 , 99 , 111 ' 112 ' 113 ' 11 4 ' 1 16 , 119 , 123 , 128 , 134 , 135 , 138 , 139 , 140 , 144 , 150 ' 1 55 , 1 57 , 160 , 161 , 163, 168, 169, 172, 177, 178, 1 79 , 1 84 , 190 , 193 , 196 , 197 , 199 , 202 , 203 , 204 , 205 , 207 , 212 , 2 14 , 220 , 221 ' 228 , 230, 232, 235, 238, 240, 242, 243, 251; C. I. Acid red 1, 4, 8 &gt; 14, 17, 7, 18, 26, 27, 29, 31, 34, 35, 37 , 42, 44, 50, 51, 52, 57, 66, 73, 80, 87, 88 '91, 92, 94, 97, 103, 111' 114, 129, 133, 134, 138, 143, 145, 150 , 15 1 , 158 176 , 182 183 , 198 ' 206 , 211 , 215 , 216 217 , 227 , 228 , 249 , 252 ' 257 , 258 , 260 ' 261 , 266 268 ' 270 ' 274 , 277 280 , 281 , 195, 308 312, 3 15 , 3 16 , 3 3 9 , 341 , 345 , 346 , 349 , 382 , 383 , 394 , 401 , 412 , 417 , 418 , 422 , 426 ; C. I. Lime 6, 7, 8 1 0,1 2,26,50,51,52,56,62,63,64,74,75,! 94, 95, 107, 108 ' 169, 173; CI Acid Blue 1, 7, 9, 15, 1 8, 23, 25 ' 27 , 29 , 40 , 42 , 45 , 51 , 62 , 70 , 74 , 80 , 83 ' 86 , 87 , 90 ' 92 , 96 , -44 - 201130905 103 , 112 , 113 , 120 , 129, 138, 147, 150 15 8' 17 1 ' 182, 192, 210, 242, 243, 256, 259, 267 &gt; 2 78, 2 80 , 285 , 290 , 296 , 315 , 324 : 1 , : 535 340; CI Acid Violet 6B, 7, 9 ' 17' 19; c · I. Acid Green 1, 3, 5, 9, 16 6 , 25 , 27 , 50 58 , 63 ' 65 , 80 , 104 , 105 ' 106' 109; and so on. CI direct dyes, such as C. I. Direct Yellow 2, 3 3, 34, 35, 38, 39, 43-47, 5 0, 54 , 58, 68, 69, 70, 71 , 86 , 93 , 94 , 95, 98, 102, 1 08, 109, 129, 136, 138 '14 1; c. I. Direct red 7 9 , 8 2 , 83 , 84 , 91 , 92 , 96 , 97 , 98 &gt; 99, 105 , 117, 182, 172 , 246, 2 5 0 ; C. I. Direct orange 3 4, 3 9 , 41 , 46 ' 50 ' 52 , 56 , 57 , 6 1 - 64 , 65 , 68 , 70 , 96 , 97 , 106 ' 107 ; CI Direct Blue 57, 77, 80, 81, 84, 85, 86, 90, 93 94 '95 '97, 98 '99, 100, 101, 106, 107-108, 1 09-113, 114, 115, 117 , 119, 137, 149, 150 15 3, 1 55 156, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164 - 166, 1 67 &gt; 170, 171, 172, 173, 188, 189, 190, 192 - 193, 194 196 198, 199, 200, 207, 209, 210, 212 2 13 , 2 14 222 &gt; 228 ' 229 , 237 , 238 ' 242 , 243 , 244 , 245 , 247 , -45 - 201130905 248 , 250 , 251 252, 256, 257, 259, 260' 268' 274, 275 '293; CI Direct Violet 47, 52, 54, 59, 60, 65, 66, 79, 80, 81, 82, 84, 89, 90, 93 , 95, 96, 103 '104; CI direct green 25, 27, 31, 32, 34, 37, 63, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69 '72, 77, 79, 82; For CI mord dyes, for example, CI mordant yellow 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, 26, 30, 31, 33, 42 , 43 , 45 , 56 , 61 , 62 , 65 ; C · I. mordant red 1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 1 1 , 1 2, 1 4, 1 7 , 1 8 , 19 , 22 , 23 , 24 ' 25 , 26 , 30 , 32 , 33 , 36 , 37 , 38 , 39 , 41, 43, 45, 46, 48, 53, 56, 63, 71, 74, 85, 86, 88, 90, 94, 95; CI mordant oranges 3, 4, 5, 8, 12, 13, 14 , 20, 21, 23, 24, 28, 29, 32, 34, 35, 36, 37, 42 , 43 , 47 , 48 ; CI mordant blue 1, 2, 3, 7' 8, 9, 12, 13 , 15, 16, 19' 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 26, 30, 31, 32, 39, 40, 41, 43, 44, 48, 49, 53, 61, 74, 77, 83, 84 ; CI mordant violet 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 14, 22, 24, 30, 31, 32, 37, 40, 41, 44, 45, 47, 48, 53, 58; CI mordant green 1 , 3, 4, 5, 10, 15, 19, 26, 29' 33, 34, 35, 41, 43, 53; -46- 201130905 In terms of dyes, for example, an amine salt of an acid dye having a group represented by any one of formulas (1) to (7), and an acid group having a group represented by formula (8) or formula (9) can be used. A sulfonamide derivative of a dye. Further, the sulfonamide derivative of the acid dye may have a group represented by the formula (1 〇 ) in addition to the group represented by the formula (8) or the formula (9). In the foregoing acid dyes, for example, azo dyes, anthraquinone dyes, triphenylmethane dyes, xanthene dyes, and anthraquinone dyes, etc. -(so3-)(Cn H2n+丨N + H 3) ( 1 ) -( so3 .) { ( C η H 2 n + 1 ) 2N+H2} ( 2 ) -( S03-) { ( CnH2n+1 ) 3N + H } ( 3 ) -( so3-) { ( C n H2 n+ 1 ) 4N+ } ( 4 ) -( sor) ( C〇H 2 0 + 1 〇C p H2pN + H3 ) ( 5 ) -( S〇3_ ) { ( CnH2n+ 1 ) (PhCH2) 2N + H } -( S03·) { ( C η H 2 n + 1 ) Py+ } ( 7) -so2nh ( C „ H2 n + 1 ) ( 8 ) - sc » 2nh ( Co h2 〇 + 1 0 C p H 2 p ) ( 9) -so3m (10) In the formulae (1) to (10), η is an integer of 1 or more and 20 or less. 〇 and p each independently represent an integer of 1 or more and 10 or less. Ph is a phenyl group. Py + is represented by the formula (H) Μ is a chlorine atom or a monovalent cation. [Chemical 1 1] A V^(CH3)q (1)) In the formula (11), q is 0 or 1 'q is 0 means that the methyl group does not exist in the formula ( The * mark in -47- 201130905 11 ) is the bonding position of Py+, and Py+ is a carbon atom bond with CnH2n + 1 in the formula (7) at the bonding position. η is preferably 1 or more and 10 or less ( More preferably an integer of 8 or less) 〇 and Ρ are each independently an integer of 1 or more and 8 or less (more preferably 6 or less). q is preferably 1. A monovalent cation aspect of ruthenium, such as lithium ion, sodium ion, potassium ion, or ammonium quaternary ammonium The ion {e.g., (C2H5) 3 ΗΝ + } or the like is preferably a sodium ion. The number of the groups represented by any one of the formulae (1) to (7) contained in the amine salt of the acid dye is preferably 1 or more and 20 or less ( More preferably, it is 1 or less, and more preferably 8 or less. The number of groups represented by the formula (8) or the formula (9) in the sulfonamide derivative of the acid dye is preferably 1 or more and 8 or less (more) Preferably, the sulfonamide derivative of the acid dye may have 8 or less, more preferably 6 or less, and more preferably 5 or less The group represented by the following formula (10): In terms of an azo dye having a sulfonamide structure, for example, a dye represented by the formula (G 1 ). [Chemical 1 2] r16 R15

式(G1 )中,R14爲C2-2〇烷基、環己基所取代的C2-12 烷基、&lt;^.4烷基所取代的環己基' C2-i 2烷氧基所取代的C2-12烷基、C,.2Q烷基所取代的苯基、苯基所取代的Ci.20烷基 、式(12)所表示之烷基羰氧基烷基、或式(13)所表示 之烷氧基羰基烷基丨式(12)及式(13)中’ R19爲C2-l2 201130905 烷基,L4爲0:2_12烷二基。}。 -L4-〇-CO-R19 (12) -L4-CO-〇-R'9 (13) 式(G1)中,R15〜R17各自獨立表示氫原子、甲基、 羥基、胺甲醯基或氰基。1118爲Ci-4烷基。 R14之C2-2 0烷基方面,例如乙基、丙基、異丙基、己 基、壬基、癸基 '十二基、2-乙基己基、1,3-二甲基丁基 、1-甲基丁基、1,5-二甲基己基及1,1,3,3-四甲基丁基等。 R14之環己基所取代的C2_l2烷基方面,例如環己基乙基、 3-環己基丙基及8-環己基辛基等。尺“之匕^烷基所取代的 環己基方面,例如2-乙基環己基、2-丙基環己基及2-丁基 環己基等。R14之(:2.12烷氧基所取代的(:2.12烷基方面,例 如3-乙氧基丙基、3-丙氧基丙基、4-丙氧基丁基、3-甲基 己氧基乙基及2 -乙基己氧基)丙基等。R14之Ci_2〇院基 所取代的苯基方面’例如〇-異丙基苯基等。R14之苯基所取 代的院基方面’例如DL-1-苯基乙基、苄基及3-苯基 丁基等。 R19之Cm院基方面’例如乙基、丙基、己基、壬基 、癸基、十二基、2_乙基己基、1,3_二甲基丁基、1-甲基 丁基、1,5-二甲基己基及1,1,3,3-四甲基丁基等。L4之C2.12 院二基,可舉例如亞乙基及己烷二基等。 8之C, _4烷基方面’例如甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基 -49 - 201130905 、丁基 ' sec-丁基、異 丁基、tert-丁基。 R14較佳爲Cm烷基、更佳爲2-乙基己基。 R15較佳爲甲基。R16較佳爲氰基。R17較佳爲羥基。 R18較佳爲甲基、乙基、丙基或丁基、更佳爲丁基。染料 (G1)中,以式(G1-1)所表示之染料爲佳。 【化1 3】In the formula (G1), R14 is a C2-2 decyl group, a C2-12 alkyl group substituted by a cyclohexyl group, and a C2 substituted by a cyclohexyl 'C2-i 2 alkoxy group substituted by a ^4 alkyl group. a phenyl group substituted with a -12 alkyl group, a C, .2Q alkyl group, a Ci.20 alkyl group substituted with a phenyl group, an alkylcarbonyloxyalkyl group represented by the formula (12), or represented by the formula (13) The alkoxycarbonylalkyl group (12) and the formula (13) wherein 'R19 is C2-l2 201130905 alkyl, and L4 is 0:2-12 alkanediyl. }. -L4-〇-CO-R19 (12) -L4-CO-〇-R'9 (13) In the formula (G1), R15 to R17 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a hydroxyl group, an amine formazan group or a cyanogen group. base. 1118 is a Ci-4 alkyl group. The C2-2 0 alkyl group of R14, such as ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, hexyl, decyl, decyl 'dodecyl, 2-ethylhexyl, 1,3-dimethylbutyl, 1 -methylbutyl, 1,5-dimethylhexyl and 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl and the like. The C2_l2 alkyl group substituted by the cyclohexyl group of R14, for example, a cyclohexylethyl group, a 3-cyclohexylpropyl group, an 8-cyclohexyloctyl group or the like. The cyclohexyl group substituted by the oxime, such as 2-ethylcyclohexyl, 2-propylcyclohexyl and 2-butylcyclohexyl, etc. R14 (: 2.12 alkoxy substituted (: 2.12 alkyl aspect, for example 3-ethoxypropyl, 3-propoxypropyl, 4-propoxybutyl, 3-methylhexyloxyethyl and 2-ethylhexyloxy)propyl Et al. The phenyl aspect substituted by the Ci2 oxime group of R14, such as 〇-isopropylphenyl, etc. The phenyl group substituted by the phenyl group of R14, such as DL-1-phenylethyl, benzyl and 3 -Phenylbutyl group, etc. Rm's Cm-based aspect 'e.g. ethyl, propyl, hexyl, decyl, decyl, dodecyl, 2-ethylhexyl, 1,3-dimethylbutyl, 1 -methylbutyl, 1,5-dimethylhexyl and 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl, etc. The C2.12 dibasic group of L4 may, for example, be an ethylene group and a hexanediyl group. Etc. 8 C, _4 alkyl aspect 'e.g. methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl-49 - 201130905, butyl 'sec-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl. R14 is preferably Cm alkyl, more preferably 2-ethylhexyl. R15 is preferably a methyl group. R16 is preferably a cyano group. R17 is preferably a hydroxyl group. R18 is preferably methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl, more preferably butyl. Dye (G1), the formula (G1-1) represented by the dyes are preferred. [Chemical 13]

02Η5 f^n-C4Hg so2nh (G1-1) 又’具磺醯胺構造之偶氮染料方面,例如式(G2 式(G3 )或式(G4 )所表示之染料。02Η5 f^n-C4Hg so2nh (G1-1) Further, in terms of an azo dye having a sulfonamide structure, for example, a dye represented by the formula (G2 formula (G3) or formula (G4)).

具磺醯胺構造之蒽醌染料方面’例如式(G5 )所表示 -50- 201130905 之染料。 【化1 5】An anthraquinone dye having a sulfonamide structure, for example, a dye represented by the formula (G5) -50-201130905. [化1 5]

(G5) 具磺醯胺構造之三苯基甲烷染料方面,例如式(G 6 ) 所表示之染料。 【化1 6】(G5) In terms of a triphenylmethane dye having a sulfonamide structure, for example, a dye represented by the formula (G 6 ). 【化1 6】

具磺醯胺構造之氧雜蒽染料方面,例如式(G 7 )所表 示之染料。 -51 - 201130905 hno2s 【化1 7】 c2h5In the case of a xanthene dye having a sulfonamide structure, for example, a dye represented by the formula (G 7 ). -51 - 201130905 hno2s 【化1 7】 c2h5

j^C4H9j^C4H9

具磺醯胺構造之酞青素染料方面,例如式(G8)所表 示之染料。 【化1 8】In the case of an anthraquinone dye having a sulfonamide structure, for example, a dye represented by the formula (G8). [化1 8]

式(G8)中,R20〜R23各自獨立表示氫原子、-S02NH (ch2) 3〇ch ( CH3 ) 2 基或磺基(-S03H)。但 R2Q 〜R23 中至少 2 個爲- S02NH ( CH2) 3OCH ( CH3) 2基。 在塗膜或圖型爲達到目的之分光,而使用著色劑(G )時,其含量,相對於樹脂組成物之固形分而言,較佳爲 60質量%以下、更佳爲55質量%以下、又更佳爲50質量%以 下。 爲達成目的之分光’而使用顔料時,其含量相對於著 色劑(G )而言’較佳爲2質量%以上(更佳爲5質量%以上 201130905 、又更佳爲10質量%以上)、較佳爲100質量。/。以下(更佳 爲98質量%以下、又更佳爲95質量%以下)。若以該範圍 的量使用顏料,則可實現優異耐熱性及耐光性。 〈其他添加劑(Η )〉 本發明的樹脂組成物,因應必要,亦可含其他添加劑 (Η )。 其他添加劑(Η )方面,例如充塡劑、樹脂(A )以 外之高分子化合物、密著促進劑、界面活性劑、抗氧化劑 、紫外線吸收劑、光安定劑、鏈轉移劑等。 充塡劑方面,例如玻璃、二氧化矽、氧化鋁等。 高分子化合物方面,例如環氧樹脂、馬來醯亞胺樹脂 等硬化性樹脂聚乙烯基醇、聚丙烯酸、聚乙二醇單烷基醚 、聚氟烷基丙烯酸酯、聚酯、聚胺基甲酸酯等熱可塑性樹 脂等。 界面活性劑方面,例如矽酮系界面活性劑、氟系界面 活性劑及具氟原子之矽酮系界面活性劑所成群中選出的至 少1種。界面活性劑相對除界面活性劑外的感光性樹脂組 成物100質量%而言,以0.0025〜0.0250質量。/〇爲佳,較佳 爲0.0025〜0.0200質量%、更佳爲0.005〜0.0100質量%。藉 由含界面活性劑在該範圍,除可使塗膜之平坦性良好外, 同時可防止溶劑乾燥時之突沸。 矽酮系界面活性劑方面,例如具矽氧烷鍵結之界面活 性劑。具體上如 DC3PA、 SH7PA、 DC11PA、 SH21PA、 -53- 201130905 SH28PA、同 SH29PA、SH30PA、SH8400 (商品名:Dow Corning Toray (股)製)、KP 3 2 1、KP 3 2 2、KP 3 2 3、 KP324、KP326、KP340、KP341 (信越化學工業(股)製 )、TSF400 、 TSF401 、 TSF410 、 TSF4300 、 TSF4440 、 TSF4445、TSF-4446 ' TSF4452、TSF4460 ( MomentiveIn the formula (G8), R20 to R23 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -S02NH(ch2)3〇ch(CH3)2 group or sulfo group (-S03H). However, at least two of R2Q to R23 are - S02NH (CH2) 3OCH (CH3) 2 base. When the coloring agent (G) is used for the coating film or the pattern to achieve the purpose, the content of the coloring agent (G) is preferably 60% by mass or less, more preferably 55% by mass or less based on the solid content of the resin composition. More preferably, it is 50% by mass or less. When the pigment is used to achieve the purpose of the spectrophotometry, the content thereof is preferably 2% by mass or more based on the colorant (G) (more preferably 5% by mass or more, 201130905 or more preferably 10% by mass or more). It is preferably 100 mass. /. The following (more preferably 98% by mass or less, still more preferably 95% by mass or less). When the pigment is used in an amount in this range, excellent heat resistance and light resistance can be achieved. <Other Additives (Η)> The resin composition of the present invention may contain other additives (Η) as necessary. Other additives (Η) include, for example, a filler, a polymer compound other than the resin (A), an adhesion promoter, a surfactant, an antioxidant, an ultraviolet absorber, a photostabilizer, a chain transfer agent, and the like. For the filling agent, for example, glass, cerium oxide, aluminum oxide, and the like. Examples of the polymer compound include a curable resin such as an epoxy resin or a maleimide resin, polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylic acid, polyethylene glycol monoalkyl ether, polyfluoroalkyl acrylate, polyester, and polyamine. A thermoplastic resin such as a formate. The surfactant is, for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of an anthrone-based surfactant, a fluorine-based surfactant, and an anthrone-based surfactant having a fluorine atom. The surfactant is 0.0025 to 0.0250 by mass based on 100% by mass of the photosensitive resin composition excluding the surfactant. Preferably, it is from 0.0025 to 0.0200% by mass, more preferably from 0.005 to 0.0100% by mass. By including the surfactant in this range, in addition to making the flatness of the coating film good, it is possible to prevent the boiling of the solvent when it is dried. In the case of an anthrone-based surfactant, for example, a surfactant having a siloxane coupling. Specifically, for example, DC3PA, SH7PA, DC11PA, SH21PA, -53-201130905 SH28PA, same SH29PA, SH30PA, SH8400 (trade name: Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd.), KP 3 2 1 , KP 3 2 2, KP 3 2 3 , KP324, KP326, KP340, KP341 (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), TSF400, TSF401, TSF410, TSF4300, TSF4440, TSF4445, TSF-4446 ' TSF4452, TSF4460 ( Momentive

Performance Materials Japan 合同會公司製)等。 氟系界面活性劑方面,例如具氟碳鏈之界面活性劑。 具體上如Fluorinert (登錄商標)FC43 0、同FC431 ( Sumitomo 3M Limited 製)、MEGAFACE (登錄商標) F142D、同 F171、同 F172、同 F173、同 F177、同 F183、同 R30 ( DIC (股)製)、EFTOP (登錄商標)EF301、同 EF3 03 、冋 EF351 、同 EF3 5 2 ( Mitsubishi Materials Electronic Chemicals Co.,Ltd.製)、Surflon (登錄商標) S381 、同 S3 82 、同 SC101 、同 SC105 ( AGC SEIMI CHEMICAL CO.,LTD.製)、E5844 ((股)DAIKIN FINE CHEMICAL 硏究所製)、BM-1000、BM-1100 (皆商品名 :BM Chemie公司製)等。 具氟原子之矽酮系界面活性劑方面,例如具矽氧烷鍵 結及氟碳鏈之界面活性劑。具體上如MEGAFACE(登錄商 標)R08、同 BL20、同 F475、同 F477、同 F443 (DIC (股 )製)等。 密著促進劑方面,例如乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、乙烯基 二乙氧基矽烷、乙烯基參(2 -甲氧基乙氧基)矽烷、3_環 氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷' 3_環氧丙氧基丙基甲基二甲 -54- 201130905 氧基矽烷、2-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三甲氧基矽烷、3_ 氯丙基甲基—·甲氧基5夕院、3 -氯丙基二甲氧基砂院' 3 -甲 基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3 -磺醯基丙基三甲氧基 矽烷等。 此等可與含異氰酸基矽烷化合物(F )倂用。 抗氧化劑方面,例如2 -1 e r t - 丁基-6 - ( 3 -1 e r t - 丁基-2 -羥 基-5-甲基苄基)-4-甲基苯基丙烯酸酯' 2-〔 1-(2-羥基-3,5-二-tert-戊基苯基)乙基〕_4,6_二-tert-戊基苯基丙烯 酸酯、6-〔 3- ( 3-tert -丁基-4 -羥基-5-甲基苯基)丙氧基 〕-2,4,8, 10 -四-tert -丁 基二苯〔d、f〕 〔 1,3,2〕二氧雜 phosphepine、3,9 -雙〔2- { 3- ( 3-tert -丁基-4-經基-5-甲基 苯基)丙醯氧基} -1,1-二甲基乙基〕-2,4,8,10 -四氧雜螺 〔5.5〕--烷、2,2’-亞甲基雙(6-tert-丁基-4 -甲基酚) 、4,4’-亞丁基雙(6-tert-丁基-3·甲基酚)、4,4’-硫基雙 (2-tert-丁基-5-甲基酚)、2,2’-硫基雙(6-tert-丁基-4-甲 基酚)、二月桂基3,3’-硫基二丙酸酯、二(十四基)3,3’_ 硫基二丙酸酯、二硬脂醯基3,3’-硫基二丙酸酯、季戊四醇 肆(3-月桂基硫基丙酸酯)、:1,3,5-參(3,5 -二- tert -丁基-4-羥基苄基)-1,3,5-三嗪-2,4,6 ( 1H,3H,5H)-三酮、 3 ,3 ’,3”,5,5’,5”-六-tert-丁基-a,a,,a”-(三甲苯-2,4,6-三基 )三-P -甲酚、季戊四醇肆〔3- (3,5 -二- tert -丁基-4-羥基 苯基)丙酸酯〕、2,6-二- tert-丁基-4 -甲基酚等。又,抗 氧化劑爲由Ciba Japan公司等以「IRGANOX3114」等商 品名販售。 -55- 201130905 紫外線吸收劑方面,例如2- ( 2-羥基-5-tert-丁基苯基 )-2H-苯並三唑、辛基-3-〔 3-tert-丁基-4-羥基-5- ( 5-氯-2H-苯並三唑-2-基)苯基〕丙酸酯、2-〔4-〔 (2-羥基- 3- 十二氧基丙基)氧基〕-2-羥基苯基〕-4,6-雙(2,4-二甲基 苯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2-〔4-〔 (2-羥基- 3-(2乙基)己基 )氧基〕-2-羥基苯基〕-4,6_雙(2,4-二甲基苯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(2-羥基-4-丁氧基苯基)-6-( 2,4-雙-丁氧基 苯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2- ( 2-羥基-4-〔 1-辛氧基羰基乙氧基 〕苯基)-4,6-雙(4-苯基苯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2-(211-苯 並三唑-2-基)-4,6-雙(1-甲基-1-苯基乙基)酚、2- (2H-苯並三唑-2-基)-6- ( 1-甲基-1-苯基乙基)-4- ( 1,1,3,3-四甲基丁基)酚、2-(3-tert· 丁基-2-羥基-5-甲基苯基)-5-氯苯並三唑、烷氧基二苯甲酮等。 光安定劑方面,例如琥珀酸與(4-羥基-2,2,6,6-四甲 基哌啶-1-基)乙醇所成的高分子;N,N’,N”,N’”-肆(4,6-雙(丁基-(N-甲基- 2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶-4-基)胺基)三 嗪-2-基)-4,7-二氮雜癸烷-1,10-二胺;癸烷二元酸與雙( 2,2,6,6-四甲基-1-(辛氧基)-4-哌啶基)酯與1,1-二甲基 乙基氫過氧化物之反應物;雙(1,2,2,6,6-五甲基-4-哌啶 基)-〔〔3,5-雙(1,1-二甲基乙基)-4-羥基苯基〕甲基〕 丁基丙二酸酯;2,4-雙〔N-丁基-N-(l-環己氧基-2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶-4-基)胺基〕-6-(2-羥基乙基胺)-l,3,5-三 嗪;雙(1,2,2,6,6-五甲基-4-哌啶基)癸二酸酯;甲基( 1,2,2,6,6-五甲基-4-哌啶基)癸二酸酯等。 -56- 201130905 鏈轉移劑方面,例如十二烷硫醇' 2,4-二苯基-4_甲 基-1-戊烯等。 〈溶劑(J )〉 溶劑(η以使樹脂(a )等各成分均一溶解或分散且 不與各成分反應者爲佳。由塗佈性及乾燥性觀點,以沸點 在1 0 0 °C〜2 0 0 °c之有機溶劑爲佳。溶劑(J )方面’可使 用例如以下者。 乙二醇單甲基醚、乙二醇單乙基醚、乙二醇單丙基醚 及乙二醇單丁基醚等乙二醇單烷基醚類: 乙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單丁基醚乙酸酯、乙 二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單 乙基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丙基醚乙酸酯、甲氧基戊基乙酸 酯等烷二醇烷基醚乙酸酯類。 丙二醇單甲基醚、丙二醇單乙基醚、丙二醇單丙基醚 、丙二醇單丁基醚等丙二醇單烷基醚類; 丙二醇二甲基醚、丙二醇二乙基醚、丙二醇乙基甲基 醚、丙二醇二丙基醚丙二醇丙基甲基醚、丙二醇乙基丙基 醚等丙二醇二烷基醚類; 丙二醇甲基醚丙酸酯、丙二醇乙基醚丙酸酯、丙二醇 丙基醚丙酸酯、丙二醇丁基醚丙酸酯等丙二醇烷基醚丙酸 酯類。 甲氧基丁基醇、乙氧基丁基醇、丙氧基丁基醇、丁氧 基丁基醇等丁二醇單烷基醚類; -57- 201130905 甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、乙氧基丁基乙酸酯、丙氧基丁基 乙酸酯、丁氧基丁基乙酸酯等丁二醇單烷基醚乙酸酯類; 甲氧基丁基丙酸酯、乙氧基丁基丙酸酯、丙氧基丁基 丙酸酯、丁氧基丁基丙酸酯等丁二醇單烷基醚丙酸酯類。 二乙二醇二甲基醚、二乙二醇二乙基醚、二乙二醇乙 基甲基醚、二乙二醇丁基甲基醚、二乙二醇甲基乙基醚等 二乙二醇二烷基醚類; 二丙二醇二甲基醚、二丙二醇二乙基醚、二丙二醇甲 基乙基醚等二丙二醇二烷基醚類。 苯、甲苯、二甲苯、三甲苯等芳香族烴類; 甲基乙基酮、丙酮、甲基戊基酮、甲基異丁基酮、環 己酮等酮類。 乙酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丙酯、乙酸丁酯、2-羥基 丙酸乙酯、2-羥基-2-甲基丙酸甲酯、2-羥基-2-甲基丙酸 乙酯、羥基乙酸甲酯、羥基乙酸乙酯、羥基乙酸丁酯、乳 酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、乳酸丙酯、乳酸丁酯、3 -羥基丙酸甲 酯、3-羥基丙酸乙酯、3-羥基丙酸丙酯、3-羥基丙酸丁酯 、2-羥基-3-甲基丁烷酸甲酯、甲氧基乙酸甲酯、甲氧基乙 酸乙酯、甲氧基乙酸丙酯、甲氧基乙酸丁酯、乙氧基乙酸 甲酯、乙氧基乙酸乙酯、乙氧基乙酸丙酯、乙氧基乙酸丁 酯、丙氧基乙酸甲酯、丙氧基乙酸乙酯、丙氧基乙酸丙酯 、丙氧基乙酸丁酯、丁氧基乙酸甲酯、丁氧基乙酸乙酯、 丁氧基乙酸丙酯、丁氧基乙酸丁酯、2 -甲氧基丙酸甲酯、 2-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸丙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸丁 -58- 201130905 酯、2-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、2 -乙氧基丙酸乙酯' 2-乙氧基丙 酸丙酯、2-乙氧基丙酸丁酯、2-丁氧基丙酸甲酯、2-丁氧 基丙酸乙酯、2-丁氧基丙酸丙酯、2-丁氧基丙酸丁酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3 -甲氧基丙酸乙酯、3 -甲氧基丙酸丙酯 、3-甲氧基丙酸丁酯、3-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸 乙酯、3·乙氧基丙酸丙酯、3 -乙氧基丙酸丁酯、3 -丙氧基 丙酸甲酯、3 -丙氧基丙酸乙酯、3 -丙氧基丙酸丙酯、3 -丙 氧基丙酸丁酯、3 -丁氧基丙酸甲酯、3 -丁氧基丙酸乙酯、 3-丁氧基丙酸丙酯、3-丁氧基丙酸丁酯等酯類。 四氫呋喃、吡喃等環狀醚類; r-丁內酯等環狀酯類。 上述者中,以烷二醇烷基醚乙酸酯類(更佳爲丙二醇 單甲基醚乙酸酯)、酮類(更佳爲環己酮)、丁二醇單烷 基醚乙酸酯類(更佳爲甲氧基丁基乙酸酯)、丁二醇單烷 基醚類、二乙二醇二烷基醚類(更佳爲二乙二醇乙基甲基 酸)、醋類(更佳爲3 -乙氧基丙酸乙酯、3 -甲氧基丙酸甲 酯)爲佳。 溶劑(J )之含量相對於組成物而言,較佳爲5 0質量。/。 以上(更佳爲6 0質量%以上)、較佳爲9 5質量%以下(更 佳爲90質量%以下)。 〈塗膜、圖型及顯示裝置〉 本發明的塗膜’可使前述樹脂組成物塗佈於基體(例 如基板或形成有樹脂層的基板等)後,經熱聚合或光聚合 -59- 201130905 而形成塗膜。形成塗膜用的塗佈方法並無特別限制,可使 用旋轉塗佈法等習知方法。 本發明的圖型,可藉由例如使用噴墨機器等將本發明 的樹脂組成物塗佈爲圖型狀後,經熱聚合或光聚合而形成 。又,若使用含光聚合起始劑(C)之本發明的感光性樹 脂組成物,即使經光微影技術亦可形成圖型。在光微影技 術,通常經感光性樹脂組成物之塗佈、溶劑除去、曝光前 的加熱(預烘烤)、曝光、顯影、顯影後之加熱(後烘烤 )、及各步驟形成圖型。 藉由取代以往含胺基矽烷化合物而使用含異氰酸基矽 烷化合物,由本發明的樹脂組成物所得(硬化)塗膜及圖 型對基板有充分密著性,且亦可達成優異保存安定性。 本發明的塗膜及圖型適用於例如顯示裝置之彩色濾光 片或陣列基板等構成零件的透明膜、彩色濾光片之著色圖 型'間隙子、保護膜、絕緣膜、液晶配向控制用突起、微 透鏡、塗佈層等。本發明的塗膜及圖型因對基板有充分密 著性,特別適用於該基板上所形成之塗膜或圖型。前述顯 示裝置較佳如液晶顯示裝置、有機EL顯示裝置等。 【實施方式】 實施例 以下、舉實施例將本發明更具體說明,但本發明不限 於以下實施例,當然亦可在不變更上述及下述的主旨範圍 適當地變更來實施,彼等皆包含於本發明的技術範圍。 -60- 201130905 在未特別註記時爲 又以下’成分量之「%」及「{分 質量%」及「質量份」。 1 ·樹脂(A )的合成 於具備迴流冷卻器' 滴下漏斗及攪拌機的㈣瓶內將 氮以0.02L/分鐘流入做成氮環帛,加入二乙二醇乙基甲 基醒14G份’胃攪拌邊加熱至7()ι接著調製甲基丙嫌酸 40份;以及單體(bl-2-l )及單體(Μ—%】)的混合物&lt; 混合物中的單體(bi-2-丨):單體的莫耳比= 50. 50} 360份溶於二乙二醇乙基甲基醚19〇份的溶液,使 該溶液用滴下幫浦’花費4小時滴下至保溫在7〇 t的燒瓶 內。 0 II =CH-C-0 (b1-3-1) 【化1 9 0Performance Materials Japan contract company system) and so on. In the case of a fluorine-based surfactant, for example, a surfactant having a fluorocarbon chain. Specifically, such as Fluorinert (registered trademark) FC43 0, FC431 (made by Sumitomo 3M Limited), MEGAFACE (registered trademark) F142D, same as F171, same with F172, same with F173, with F177, with F183, with R30 (DIC) ), EFTOP (registered trademark) EF301, EF3 03, 冋EF351, EF3 5 2 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Materials Electronic Chemicals Co., Ltd.), Surflon (registered trademark) S381, same as S3 82, same as SC101, same as SC105 ( Manufactured by AGC SEIMI CHEMICAL CO., LTD., E5844 (manufactured by DAIKIN FINE CHEMICAL Research Institute), BM-1000, BM-1100 (all manufactured by BM Chemie Co., Ltd.). The fluorenone-based surfactant having a fluorine atom is, for example, a surfactant having a siloxane coupling and a fluorocarbon chain. Specifically, such as MEGAFACE (registered trademark) R08, with BL20, with F475, with F477, with F443 (DIC). Examples of adhesion promoters such as vinyl trimethoxy decane, vinyl diethoxy decane, vinyl ginseng (2-methoxyethoxy) decane, 3-glycidoxypropyl trimethoxy decane ' 3_glycidoxypropylmethyl dimethyl-54- 201130905 oxydecane, 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxydecane, 3-chloropropylmethyl-- Oxygen 5, 3-chloropropyl dimethoxy sand garden '3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxydecane, 3-sulfonylpropyltrimethoxydecane, and the like. These may be used in combination with the isocyanato-containing decane compound (F). For antioxidants, for example, 2 -1 ert -butyl-6 - ( 3 -1 ert - butyl-2-hydroxy-5-methylbenzyl)-4-methylphenyl acrylate ' 2-[ 1- (2-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-pentylphenyl)ethyl]_4,6-di-tert-pentylphenyl acrylate, 6-[ 3-( 3-tert-butyl-4 -hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)propoxy]-2,4,8,10-tetra-tert-butyldiphenyl [d,f][1,3,2]dioxaphosphepine, 3, 9-bis[2- { 3-( 3-tert -butyl-4-yl-5-methylphenyl)propanoxy}-1,1-dimethylethyl]-2,4, 8,10-Tetraoxaspiro[5.5]--alkane, 2,2'-methylenebis(6-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol), 4,4'-butylene bis (6- Tert-butyl-3-methylphenol), 4,4'-thiobis(2-tert-butyl-5-methylphenol), 2,2'-thiobis(6-tert-butyl -4-methylphenol), dilauryl 3,3'-thiodipropionate, di(tetradecyl) 3,3'-thiodipropionate, distearyl sulfonyl 3,3' -thiodipropionate, pentaerythritol bismuth (3-laurylthiopropionate), :1,3,5-gin (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl)-1 ,3,5-triazine-2,4,6 ( 1H,3H,5H )-trione, 3,3 ',3",5,5',5"-hexa-tert-butyl-a,a,,a"-(trimethyl-2,4,6-triyl) -P-cresol, pentaerythritol oxime [3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate], 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol In addition, the antioxidant is sold under the trade name "IRGANOX3114" by Ciba Japan Co., Ltd., etc. -55- 201130905 For UV absorbers, for example 2-(2-hydroxy-5-tert-butylphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole, octyl-3-[3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyl 5-(-Chloro-2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)phenyl]propionate, 2-[4-[(2-hydroxy-3-dodecyloxy)oxy]- 2-hydroxyphenyl]-4,6-bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2-[4-[(2-hydroxy-3-(2-ethyl) Hexyl)oxy]-2-hydroxyphenyl]-4,6-bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(2-hydroxy- 4-butoxyphenyl)-6-( 2,4-bis-butoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2-(2-hydroxy-4-[1-octyloxycarbonyl] Ethoxy]phenyl)-4,6-bis(4-phenylphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2-(211-benzotriazol-2-yl)-4,6- Bis(1-methyl-1-phenylethyl)phenol, 2-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-6-(1-methyl-1-phenylethyl)-4- ( 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenol, 2-(3-tert.butyl-2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)-5-chlorobenzotriazole, alkoxy Benzophenone and the like. In terms of light stabilizers, for example, a polymer of succinic acid and (4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-yl)ethanol; N, N', N", N'" -肆(4,6-bis(butyl-(N-methyl-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl)amino)triazin-2-yl)-4,7 - diazepine-1,10-diamine; decane dibasic acid and bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-(octyloxy)-4-piperidyl) ester a reaction of 1,1-dimethylethylhydroperoxide; bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidinyl)-[[3,5-bis(1, 1-dimethylethyl)-4-hydroxyphenyl]methyl]butylmalonate; 2,4-bis[N-butyl-N-(l-cyclohexyloxy-2,2, 6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl)amino]-6-(2-hydroxyethylamine)-l,3,5-triazine; bis(1,2,2,6,6- Pentamethyl-4-piperidinyl) sebacate; methyl (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidyl) sebacate, and the like. -56- 201130905 In terms of a chain transfer agent, for example, dodecyl mercaptan '2,4-diphenyl-4-methyl-1-pentene and the like. <Solvent (J)> The solvent (η is preferably such that the components such as the resin (a) are uniformly dissolved or dispersed and are not reacted with the respective components. From the viewpoint of coatability and drying properties, the boiling point is at 100 ° C. An organic solvent of 200 ° C is preferred. For the solvent (J ), for example, the following may be used: ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, and ethylene glycol. Ethylene glycol monoalkyl ethers such as monobutyl ether: ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl Alkanediol alkyl ether acetates such as phenyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, methoxypentyl acetate, etc. Propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol Propylene glycol monoalkyl ethers such as monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monopropyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether; propylene glycol dimethyl ether, propylene glycol diethyl ether, propylene glycol ethyl methyl ether, propylene glycol dipropyl ether propylene glycol Propylene glycol dialkyl ethers such as methyl ether, propylene glycol ethyl propyl ether; propylene glycol methyl ether propionate, propylene glycol ethyl ether Propylene glycol alkyl ether propionates such as acid esters, propylene glycol propyl ether propionate, propylene glycol butyl ether propionate, etc. methoxybutyl alcohol, ethoxybutyl alcohol, propoxy butyl alcohol, butyl Butanediol monoalkyl ethers such as oxybutyl alcohol; -57- 201130905 methoxybutyl acetate, ethoxybutyl acetate, propoxybutyl acetate, butoxy Butanediol monoalkyl ether acetates such as acetoxyacetate; methoxybutyl propionate, ethoxybutyl propionate, propoxy butyl propionate, butoxybutyl propionic acid Butanediol monoalkyl ether propionate such as ester, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol ethyl methyl ether, diethylene glycol butyl methyl ether, Diethylene glycol dialkyl ethers such as diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether; dipropylene glycol dialkyl ethers such as dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether, dipropylene glycol diethyl ether, and dipropylene glycol methyl ethyl ether. Aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, and trimethylbenzene; ketones such as methyl ethyl ketone, acetone, methyl amyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, and cyclohexanone. B Acid propyl ester, butyl acetate, ethyl 2-hydroxypropionate, methyl 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoate, ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropionate, methyl hydroxyacetate, glycolic acid Ester, butyl glycolate, methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, propyl lactate, butyl lactate, methyl 3-hydroxypropionate, ethyl 3-hydroxypropionate, propyl 3-hydroxypropionate, 3-hydroxyl Butyl propionate, methyl 2-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate, methyl methoxyacetate, ethyl methoxyacetate, propyl methoxyacetate, butyl methoxyacetate, ethoxylate Methyl acetate, ethyl ethoxyacetate, propyl ethoxyacetate, butyl ethoxyacetate, methyl propoxyacetate, ethyl propoxyacetate, propyl propoxyacetate, propoxyacetic acid Butyl ester, methyl butoxyacetate, ethyl butoxylate, propyl butoxyacetate, butyl butoxyacetate, methyl 2-methoxypropionate, ethyl 2-methoxypropionate , propyl 2-methoxypropionate, butyl 2-methoxypropionic acid -58- 201130905 ester, methyl 2-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 2-ethoxypropionate 2-ethoxy Propyl propionate, butyl 2-ethoxypropionate, 2-butoxypropane Methyl ester, ethyl 2-butoxypropionate, propyl 2-butoxypropanoate, butyl 2-butoxypropionate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, 3-methoxypropane Ethyl acetate, propyl 3-methoxypropionate, butyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, 3·ethoxypropane Propyl acrylate, butyl 3-ethoxypropionate, methyl 3-propoxypropionate, ethyl 3-propoxypropionate, propyl 3-propoxypropionate, 3-propoxypropane Esters such as butyl acrylate, methyl 3-butoxypropionate, ethyl 3-butoxypropionate, propyl 3-butoxypropionate, and butyl 3-butoxypropionate. a cyclic ether such as tetrahydrofuran or pyran; or a cyclic ester such as r-butyrolactone. Among the above, alkylene glycol alkyl ether acetates (more preferably propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate), ketones (more preferably cyclohexanone), butanediol monoalkyl ether acetates ( More preferably methoxybutyl acetate), butanediol monoalkyl ethers, diethylene glycol dialkyl ethers (more preferably diethylene glycol ethyl methyl acid), vinegar (more Preferably, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate or methyl 3-methoxypropionate is preferred. The content of the solvent (J) is preferably 50% by mass based on the composition. /. The above (more preferably 60% by mass or more), preferably 9.5 mass% or less (more preferably 90% by mass or less). <Coating film, pattern, and display device> The coating film of the present invention can apply the resin composition to a substrate (for example, a substrate or a substrate on which a resin layer is formed), and then undergo thermal polymerization or photopolymerization-59-201130905 A coating film is formed. The coating method for forming the coating film is not particularly limited, and a conventional method such as a spin coating method can be used. The pattern of the present invention can be formed by, for example, applying a resin composition of the present invention to a pattern by using an ink jet machine or the like, followed by thermal polymerization or photopolymerization. Further, when the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention containing the photopolymerization initiator (C) is used, a pattern can be formed even by photolithography. In the photolithography technique, coating, solvent removal, pre-exposure heating (prebaking), exposure, development, post-development heating (post-baking), and various steps are usually performed by the photosensitive resin composition. . By using an isocyanato-containing decane compound instead of the conventional amino group-containing decane compound, the (cured) coating film and the pattern obtained by the resin composition of the present invention have sufficient adhesion to the substrate, and excellent storage stability can be achieved. . The coating film and the pattern of the present invention are suitable for, for example, a transparent film of a component such as a color filter or an array substrate of a display device, a color pattern of a color filter, a spacer, a protective film, an insulating film, and a liquid crystal alignment control. Protrusions, microlenses, coating layers, and the like. The coating film and pattern of the present invention are particularly suitable for a coating film or pattern formed on the substrate because of sufficient adhesion to the substrate. The aforementioned display device is preferably a liquid crystal display device, an organic EL display device or the like. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention will be more specifically described by the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples, and may be appropriately modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention described below. It is within the technical scope of the present invention. -60- 201130905 When it is not specifically noted, it is the following "%" and "{% by mass" and "parts by mass". 1 · Synthesis of resin (A) in a (four) bottle equipped with a reflux chiller's dropping funnel and a stirrer. Nitrogen was introduced into the nitrogen ring at 0.02 L/min, and diethylene glycol ethyl methyl group was added to 14 G parts. Heating to 7 () ι with stirring, then preparing 40 parts of methyl propylene acid; and a mixture of monomer (bl-2-l) and monomer (Μ-%)) &lt; monomer in the mixture (bi-2) -丨): Moth ratio of monomer = 50. 50} 360 parts of a solution of 19 parts by weight of diethylene glycol ethyl methyl ether, so that the solution was dripped for 4 hours to keep warm at 7 〇t inside the flask. 0 II =CH-C-0 (b1-3-1) [Chemical 1 9 0

h2c:H2c:

HjC^CH-C-0* (b1-2-1) 另一方面,使聚合起始劑2,2’-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊 腈)30份溶於二乙二醇乙基甲基醚24〇份的溶液使用另外 滴下幫浦花費5小時滴下至燒瓶內。聚合起始劑溶液之滴 下完畢後’在7 〇 t下維持4小時,之後冷卻至室溫後,得 到固形分42.3%、酸價60mg-KOH / g的共聚物{樹脂(A 1 )丨之溶液。所得樹脂(A1)的重量平均分子量(Mw) 爲8000、分子量分佈(Mw/Mn)爲1.91。 所得樹脂(A1)的重量平均分子量(Mw)及數平均 分子量(Μη )經以下條件之膠體滲透層析法測定。 -61 - 201130905 裝置:K2479 ((股)島津製作所製)HjC^CH-C-0* (b1-2-1) On the other hand, 30 parts of the polymerization initiator 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) is dissolved in diethyl 2 A solution of 24 parts of alcohol ethyl methyl ether was dropped into the flask using another drop of the pump for 5 hours. After the completion of the dropwise addition of the polymerization initiator solution, it was maintained at 7 〇t for 4 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a copolymer having a solid content of 42.3% and an acid value of 60 mg-KOH / g. {Resin (A 1 ) Solution. The obtained resin (A1) had a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 8,000 and a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of 1.91. The weight average molecular weight (Mw) and the number average molecular weight (??) of the obtained resin (A1) were measured by colloidal permeation chromatography under the following conditions. -61 - 201130905 Installation: K2479 (made by Shimadzu Corporation)

管柱:SHIMADZU Shim-pack GPC-80MColumn: SHIMADZU Shim-pack GPC-80M

管柱溫度:40°C 溶劑:T H F (四氫呋喃) 流速:1.0mL/min 偵測器:RI 標準:聚苯乙烯 〔實施例1、2、比較例1及2〕 2.感光性樹脂組成物之調製 (1 )感光性樹脂組成物1 (以下簡稱「組成物1」)的調 製 將C.I.顏料綠36: 4.3份、C.I.顏料黃150: 1.9份及丙 烯基系顔料分散劑1.7份與丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯35份混 合’使用珠磨機將顏料充分分散,而調製顔料分散液。混 合該顏料分散液、樹脂(A1)溶液100.2份(固形分換算 42.4份)、二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(KayaRAD DPHA;日 本化藥(股)製)42.4份、2,2’ -雙(2 -氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基_1,2’_聯咪唑(B-CIM ;保土谷化學(股 )製)3.4份、2-(2 -萘甲醯基亞甲基)-3 -甲基苯並噻唑 啉〇.4份、季戊四醇肆(3-磺醯基丙酸酯)(PEMP;SC有 機化學(股)製)2.5份、3-異氰酸基丙基三乙氧基矽烷( KBE-9007 ;信越化學工業(股)製)〇·9份、矽酮系界面 活性劑之聚醚改性矽酮油(S Η 8 4 0 0 ; Dow Corning Toray -62- 201130905Column temperature: 40 ° C Solvent: THF (tetrahydrofuran) Flow rate: 1.0 mL/min Detector: RI Standard: polystyrene [Examples 1, 2, Comparative Examples 1 and 2] 2. Photosensitive resin composition Modulation (1) Preparation of photosensitive resin composition 1 (hereinafter referred to as "composition 1"): CI pigment green 36: 4.3 parts, CI pigment yellow 150: 1.9 parts, and propylene-based pigment dispersant 1.7 parts and propylene glycol monomethyl Ethyl ether acetate 35 parts mixed 'The pigment dispersion was prepared by sufficiently dispersing the pigment using a bead mill. 100.2 parts of the pigment dispersion liquid and the resin (A1) solution (42.4 parts in terms of solid content) and 42.4 parts of 2,2'-double (2) of dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (KayaRAD DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) were mixed. Chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-1,2'-biimidazole (B-CIM; manufactured by Hodogaya Chemical Co., Ltd.) 3.4 parts, 2-(2-naphthoquinone) 4 parts of methylidene-3-methylbenzothiazolinium. 4 parts of pentaerythritol bismuth (3-sulfonylpropionate) (PEMP; manufactured by SC Organic Chemicals Co., Ltd.) 2.5 parts, 3-isocyanate Propyl triethoxy decane (KBE-9007; manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 〇·9 parts, polyether modified fluorenone oil of an anthrone-based surfactant (S Η 8 4 0 0 ; Dow Corning Toray -62- 201130905

^(Ciba Japan 公司製 (股)製)0.04 份、IRGANOX 31 14 k H 德劑係由二乙二醇乙基 )0.2份、及溶劑而得到組成物1 ° @ θ 醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、 甲基醚、二乙二醇丁基甲基醚、芮/ η: 3〇: 17: 13、且組成 及二丙二醇二甲基醚之質量比爲ΡΧ 物1之固形分爲3 3 %之方式混合。 (2 )感光性樹脂組成物2 (以下藺稱組成物2」)的調 製 除不使用著色劑及丙烯基系顔料分散劑以外’與組成 物1幾乎相同樣地調製組成物2。組成物1及2之成分等如以 下表1。 -63- 201130905 〔表1〕 組成物1 組成物2 樹脂(Α) 樹脂(Α1) 42.4 份 涸形分) 46.1 份 (固形分) 聚合性化合物(Β) 二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯 42.4 份 46.1 份 聚合 起始劑(C) 2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四 苯基-1,2’-聯咪唑 3_4份 3.7份 聚合起始 願!1(D) 2-(2-萘甲酿基亞甲基)-3-甲基 苯並噻唑啉 0.4份 0.5份 多官能硫醇(Ε) 季戊四醇肆(3-磺醯基丙酸酯) 2.5份 2.8份 含異氰酸基矽烷耦合劑 3-異氰酸丙基三乙氧基矽烷 0.9份 0.9份 著色劑(G) C.I.顔料綠36 4.3份 C.I.顏料黃150 1.9份 _ 其他 添加劑(Η) 丙烯系顏料分散劑 1.7份 聚醚改性矽酮油 0.04 份 0.04 份 IRGANOX3114 0.2份 0.2份 溶劑(J) •二乙二醇乙基甲基醚 •二乙二醇丁基甲基醚 •丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 •二丙二醇二甲基醚 (質量比4〇 : 3〇 : 17 : 13) 以組成物固 形分成爲 33%之方式 混合 以組成物固 形分成爲 33%之方式 混合 (3 )感光性樹脂組成物Η 1 (以下簡稱「組成物η丨」)的 調製 除使3 -異氛酸基丙基三乙氧基矽烷取代爲3_胺基丙基 三甲氧基矽烷以外’與組成物1同樣地調製組成物Η 1。但 混合各成分則組成物Η 1膠體化。因此無法評估密著性等。 (4 )感光性樹脂組成物Η2 (以下簡稱「組成物η2」)的 調製 -64 - 201130905 除使3 -異氰酸基丙基三乙氧基矽烷取代爲N -苯基-3-胺 基丙基三甲氧基砂院以外,與組成物1同樣地調製得到組 成物Η 2。 3-評估 如以下進行組成物之保存安定性、密著性、光微影技 術的圖型顯影時之殘渣及解像度評估。 (1 )保存安定性的評估 使組成物在2 3 t下進行4日保管前後,測定其黏度。 黏度測定使用東機產業公司製之黏度計(乂13€14£丁£111'乂-30 )。式(I )所示黏度變化(% )的値若在98〜102 %之 範圍內則爲良好(〇)、在該範圍外則評估爲不良(X ) 。結果如表2。 黏度變化(%) = 100x保管後之黏度(mPa · s)/保管前的黏度(mPa · s) (I) (2)密著性的評估 對氮化矽基板之密著性如以下進行評估。首先使5cmx 5 cm的氮化矽基板依序以中性洗劑、水及醇洗淨後乾燥。 在該基板上,使組成物以後烘烤後之膜厚成爲3 ·0μιη之方 式進行旋轉塗佈。接著以減壓乾燥機(VCDMicrotek (股 )製)使減壓度到1 _ 0 t0 r r爲止進行減壓而除去溶劑’形成 塗膜。使該塗膜在加熱板中,9 0 °C下進行2分鐘預烘烤。 -65- 201130905 接著使用曝光機(TME-150RSK ; TOPCON (股)製、光 源;超高壓水銀燈),在大氣環境下、以100mJ/cm2的曝 光量(4〇5nm基準),對預烘烤後之塗膜進行曝光。該曝 光,係使來自超高壓水銀燈的放射光通過光學過濾器( LU0 400 ;朝日分光(股)製)進行。使曝光後之塗膜浸漬 在27 °C之四甲基氫氧化銨水溶液(水溶液100份中含有四 甲基氫氧化銨0.20份)120秒鐘,水洗後、以加熱板在235 °C下進行1 1分鐘後烘烤,而得到膜厚3 μιη的硬化塗膜。 在硬化塗膜使用刀具及Super Cutter Guide (太佑機材 公司製)以1mm間隔加入切痕,製作lmmxlmm的單位100 個。將有切痕的硬化塗膜以高度加速壽命試驗裝置( Tabai espec (股)公司製)在溫度120°C、濕度100%、壓 力2.1氣壓之條件下,進行2小時處理。接著在硬化塗膜之 切痕之單位貼上24mm寬膠帶(登錄商標)(Nichiban (股 )公司製),由膠帶上以橡皮擦擦拭使膠帶附著在硬化塗 膜,2分後持膠帶之端部,與塗膜面維持直角,一 口氣剝 除。之後,以目視計算硬化塗膜未剝離而殘留在基板的單 位數。結果如表2。 (3 )光微影技術的圖型顯影時之殘渣及解像度 (3 -1 )圖型顯影 5 cm X 5 cm的玻璃基板依序以中性洗劑、水及醇洗淨後 乾燥。在該基板上,使樹脂組成物以後烘烤後之膜厚成爲 3.Ομηι之方式進行旋轉塗佈。接著以減壓乾燥機( -66 - 201130905 VCDMicrotek (股)製)減壓至減壓度到1 ·〇 Torr使溶劑除 去後形成塗膜。使該塗膜在加熱板中,90 °C下進行2分鐘 預烘烤。接著使用曝光機(TME-1 50RSK ; TOPCON (股 )製、光源;超高壓水銀燈),在大氣環境下、50mJ/ cm2的曝光量(405nm基準)對預烘烤後之塗膜進行曝光。 該曝光,係使來自超高壓水銀燈的放射光通過光學過濾器 (LU0400 ;朝日分光(股)製)進行。又,該曝光使用形 成線寬 3μιη、4μπι、5μηι、6μηι、7μηι、8μιη、9μηι、ΙΟμηι、 2〇μηι ' 3 0 μιη ' 40μπι、50μΓη及ΙΟΟμηι的線狀圖型用之石英 玻璃製光罩,且基板與光罩之間隔爲1 Ομηι。使曝光後之塗 膜在27 °C的四甲基氫氧化銨水溶液(水溶液1〇〇份中含有 四甲基氫氧化銨0.20份)進行120秒鐘浸漬後顯影,進行 水洗後、以加熱板在235 °C下進行Π分鐘後供烤,形成膜 厚3μιη的線/間距圖型。 (3-2)殘渣評估 使圖型的非曝光部以顯微鏡(VF7510 ; KEYENCE公 司製;倍率1 2 5 0倍)觀察,未觀察到來自組成物的附著物 之場合評估爲良好(〇)、觀察到之場合評估爲不良(x )。結果如表2。 (3-3 )解像度評估 觀察掃描型電子顯微鏡(S-4000 ;(股)日立製作所 公司製)所得圖型,圖型分離之最小線寬作爲解像度。’結 -67- 201130905 果如表2。 〔表2〕 實施例1 實施例2 比較例1 比較例2 感光性樹脂組成物 組成物1 組成物2 組成物Η1 組成物Η2 保存安定性 〇 〇 X*1 〇 密著性 100 100 _ 0 殘渣 〇 〇 X 解像度 5μτη 5μηι - ΙΟμηι *1組成物H1爲各成分混合而膠體化。 〔實施例3及4〕 除各成分使用量變更爲如表3記載量以外,與實施例1 同樣地’得到感光性樹脂組成物3及4 (以下簡稱「組成物 3」「組成物4」)。 〔實施例5及6〕 藉由將表3記載之各成分各自混合,而得感光性樹脂 組成物5及6 (以下簡稱「組成物5」「組成物6」)。 -68- 201130905 〔表3〕 組成物3 組成物4 組成物5 組成物6 樹脂㈧ 樹脂A(l) 42.1 份 (固形分) 41.7份 (固形分) 45.7 份 (固形分) 45.2 份 (固形分) 聚合性化合物(B) 二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯 42.1 份 41.7 份 45.7 份 45.2 份 2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)- 聚合起始劑(C) 4,4’,5,5’-四苯基-1,2’-聯咪 3.4份 3.3份 3.7份 3.6份 唑 聚合起始助劑(D) 2-(2-萘甲醯基亞甲基)-3-甲基苯並噻唑啉 0.4份 0.4份 0.5份 0.5份 多官能硫醇(E) 季戊四醇肆(3-磺醯基丙 酸醋) 2_5份 2.5份 2.8份 2.7份 含異氰酸基矽烷 化合物(F) 3-異氰酸基丙基三乙氧基 矽烷 1.7份 2.5份 1.8份 2.7份 著色劑(G) C.I.顏料綠36 4.3份 4.3份 . 誦 C.I.顏料黃150 1.9份 1.9份 . . 丙烯系顏料分散劑 1.7份 1.7份 . 墨 其他添加劑(H) 聚醚改性矽酮油 0.04 份 0.04 份 0.04 份 〇.〇4 份 IRGNOX3114 0.2份 0.2份 0.2份 0.2份 二乙二醇乙基甲基醚 二乙二醇丁基甲基醚 組成物之 組成物之 組成物之 組成物之 溶劑(J) 丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 固形分以 33%之方 固形分以 33%之方 固形分以 33%之方 固形分以 33%之方 二丙二醇二甲基醚 式混合 式混合 式混合 式混合 質量比40 : 30 : 17 : 13 使用感光性樹脂組成物3〜6,與實施例1同樣進行評 估。結果如表4。 -69 - 201130905 〔表4〕 實施例3 實施例4 實施例5 實施例6 感光性樹脂組成物 組成物3 組成物4 組成物5 組成物6 保存安定性 〇 〇 〇 〇 密著性 100 100 100 100 殘渣 〇 〇. 〇 〇 解像度 7μηι 7μιη 5μηι 5μτη 使用3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷之組成物HI,保存安定 性差、混合各成分則膠體化。又,含N-苯基-3 _胺基丙基 三甲氧基矽烷之組成物H2雖保存安定性良好,但對氮化矽 基板之密著性差。對此等,含3-異氰酸基丙基三乙氧基矽 烷之組成物1〜6在保存安定性及密著性兩者皆優。進而組 成物1〜6,圖型顯影時在非曝光部分未確認到有殘渣,顯 影性亦優。 產業上之利用可能性 本發明的樹脂組成物可形成保存安定性良好' 且對基 板有充分密著性之硬化塗膜及圖型。進而含光聚合起始劑 之本發明的感光性樹脂組成物可形成無顯影殘渣之圖型。 本發明的樹脂組成物可製造高品質之透明膜或彩色濾光片 之著色圖型,且可使以此等爲構成零件之顯示裝置的良率 提高。 -70-^(manufactured by Ciba Japan Co., Ltd.) 0.04 parts, IRGANOX 31 14 k H deuterium from diethylene glycol ethyl) 0.2 parts, and a solvent to obtain a composition 1 ° @ θ alcohol monomethyl ether acetate Ester, methyl ether, diethylene glycol butyl methyl ether, 芮 / η: 3 〇: 17: 13, and the mass ratio of the composition and dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether is 3 3 % of the solid content of ΡΧ 1 mixing. (2) Preparation of Photosensitive Resin Composition 2 (hereinafter referred to as "Component 2") The composition 2 was prepared in the same manner as the composition 1 except that the colorant and the propylene-based pigment dispersant were not used. The components of the compositions 1 and 2 and the like are as shown in Table 1 below. -63- 201130905 [Table 1] Composition 1 Composition 2 Resin (Α) Resin (Α1) 42.4 parts 涸) 46.1 parts (solid content) Polymerizable compound (Β) Dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate 42.4 parts 46.1 parts polymerization Starting agent (C) 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-1,2'-biimidazole 3_4 parts 3.7 parts polymerization start! 1(D) 2-(2-naphthylmethylidenemethyl)-3-methylbenzothiazoline 0.4 part 0.5 part polyfunctional thiol (Ε) pentaerythritol 肆 (3-sulfonyl propionate) 2.5 2.8 parts of isocyanatodecane coupling agent 3-isocyanate propyl triethoxy decane 0.9 parts 0.9 parts coloring agent (G) CI pigment green 36 4.3 parts CI pigment yellow 150 1.9 parts _ other additives (Η) Propylene pigment dispersant 1.7 parts Polyether modified anthrone oil 0.04 parts 0.04 parts IRGANOX3114 0.2 parts 0.2 parts solvent (J) • Diethylene glycol ethyl methyl ether • Diethylene glycol butyl methyl ether • Propylene glycol monomethyl Ether acetate • Dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether (mass ratio: 4〇: 3〇: 17: 13) Mixed in such a manner that the solid content of the composition is 33%, and the solid content of the composition is 33%. (3) The preparation of the photoreceptor composition Η 1 (hereinafter referred to as "composition η丨") is carried out except that 3-isoacyl propyl triethoxy decane is substituted with 3-aminopropyltrimethoxy decane The substance 1 similarly modulates the composition Η 1. However, the components are mixed and the composition 胶 1 is colloidalized. Therefore, it is impossible to evaluate the adhesion and the like. (4) Preparation of photosensitive resin composition Η2 (hereinafter referred to as "composition η2") -64 - 201130905 In addition to substitution of 3-isocyanatopropyltriethoxydecane to N-phenyl-3-amino group The composition Η 2 was prepared in the same manner as in the composition 1 except for the propyltrimethoxy sand. 3-Evaluation The stability and adhesion of the composition, and the residue and resolution of the pattern development of the photolithography technique were evaluated as follows. (1) Evaluation of preservation stability The composition was measured for viscosity before and after storage for 4 days at 2 3 t. The viscosity was measured using a viscometer manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd. (乂13€14£丁£111'乂-30). The enthalpy change (%) of the formula (I) is good (〇) in the range of 98 to 102%, and is evaluated as poor (X) outside the range. The results are shown in Table 2. Viscosity change (%) = 100x viscosity after storage (mPa · s) / viscosity before storage (mPa · s) (I) (2) Evaluation of adhesion The adhesion of the tantalum nitride substrate is evaluated as follows . First, a 5 cm x 5 cm tantalum nitride substrate was sequentially washed with a neutral detergent, water and alcohol, and then dried. On the substrate, spin coating was carried out in such a manner that the film thickness after baking of the composition was 3 · 0 μηη. Subsequently, the pressure reduction was carried out by a vacuum dryer (VCD Microtek Co., Ltd.) to reduce the pressure to 1 _ 0 t0 r r to form a coating film. The coating film was prebaked in a hot plate at 90 ° C for 2 minutes. -65- 201130905 Then use the exposure machine (TME-150RSK; TOPCON (light source), light source; ultra-high pressure mercury lamp), under the atmospheric environment, with an exposure of 100mJ/cm2 (4〇5nm basis), after prebaking The film is exposed. This exposure is performed by passing the emitted light from the ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp through an optical filter (LU0 400; Asahi Separation Co., Ltd.). The exposed coating film was immersed in a tetramethylammonium hydroxide aqueous solution (containing 0.20 parts of tetramethylammonium hydroxide in 100 parts of an aqueous solution) at 27 ° C for 120 seconds, washed with water, and then heated at 235 ° C with a hot plate. After 1 minute, it was baked to obtain a hardened coating film having a film thickness of 3 μm. In the hardened coating film, a cutter and a Super Cutter Guide (made by Taiyo Machinery Co., Ltd.) were used to add the cuts at intervals of 1 mm to make 100 units of 1 mm x 1 mm. The hardened coating film having a cut was treated with a highly accelerated life tester (manufactured by Tabai espec Co., Ltd.) under the conditions of a temperature of 120 ° C, a humidity of 100%, and a pressure of 2.1 at a pressure of 2 hours. Then, a 24 mm wide tape (registered trademark) (manufactured by Nichiban Co., Ltd.) was attached to the unit of the cut film of the hardened coating film, and the tape was attached to the hardened coating film by an eraser on the tape, and the tape was held at the end of 2 minutes. Department, maintain a right angle with the film surface, and remove it in one breath. Thereafter, the number of single digits remaining on the substrate without the peeling of the cured coating film was visually calculated. The results are shown in Table 2. (3) Residue and resolution of pattern development by photolithography (3 -1) Pattern development The glass substrate of 5 cm X 5 cm was washed with a neutral detergent, water and alcohol in order, and then dried. On the substrate, spin coating was carried out so that the film thickness after baking of the resin composition was 3.Οηη. Subsequently, the pressure was reduced to a reduced pressure of 1 · Torr Torr by a vacuum dryer (manufactured by -66 - 201130905 VCDMicrotek Co., Ltd.) to remove the solvent to form a coating film. The coating film was prebaked in a hot plate at 90 ° C for 2 minutes. Then, using a exposure machine (TME-1 50RSK; TOPCON (light source), light source; ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp), the pre-baked coating film was exposed to an exposure amount of 50 mJ/cm 2 (405 nm reference) in an atmospheric atmosphere. This exposure is performed by passing the emitted light from the ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp through an optical filter (LU0400; Asahi Separation Co., Ltd.). Further, the exposure is performed using a quartz glass mask which forms a line pattern of line widths of 3 μm, 4 μm, 5 μm, 6 μm, 7 μm, 8 μm, 9 μm, ΙΟμηι, 2〇μηι '3 0 μιη ' 40 μπι, 50 μΓη, and ΙΟΟμηι. The distance between the substrate and the reticle is 1 Ομηι. The exposed coating film was immersed in a tetramethylammonium hydroxide aqueous solution (containing 0.20 parts of tetramethylammonium hydroxide in 1 part of an aqueous solution) at 27 ° C for 120 seconds, and then developed, washed with water, and heated. After baking at 235 ° C for a minute, it was baked to form a line/pitch pattern with a film thickness of 3 μm. (3-2) Residue evaluation The non-exposure portion of the pattern was observed by a microscope (VF7510; manufactured by KEYENCE Co., Ltd.; magnification: 1 250×), and it was evaluated as good (〇) when no attachment from the composition was observed. The observed condition was evaluated as poor (x). The results are shown in Table 2. (3-3) Resolution evaluation The pattern obtained by a scanning electron microscope (S-4000; manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd.) was observed, and the minimum line width of the pattern separation was taken as the resolution. 'Knot-67- 201130905 is shown in Table 2. [Table 2] Example 1 Example 2 Comparative Example 1 Comparative Example 2 Photosensitive resin composition composition 1 Composition 2 Composition Η1 Composition Η2 Storage stability 〇〇X*1 〇Adhesiveness 100 100 _ 0 Residue 〇〇X resolution 5μτη 5μηι - ΙΟμηι *1 Composition H1 is a mixture of components and colloidalized. [Examples 3 and 4] In the same manner as in Example 1, except that the amount of each component used was changed to the amount shown in Table 3, photosensitive resin compositions 3 and 4 were obtained (hereinafter referred to as "composition 3" and "composition 4". ). [Examples 5 and 6] Each of the components described in Table 3 was mixed to obtain photosensitive resin compositions 5 and 6 (hereinafter referred to as "composition 5" and "composition 6"). -68- 201130905 [Table 3] Composition 3 Composition 4 Composition 5 Composition 6 Resin (8) Resin A (l) 42.1 parts (solids) 41.7 parts (solids) 45.7 parts (solids) 45.2 parts (solids) Polymerizable compound (B) Dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate 42.1 parts 41.7 parts 45.7 parts 45.2 parts 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-polymerization initiator (C) 4,4',5,5' -tetraphenyl-1,2'-linked 3.4 parts 3.3 parts 3.7 parts 3.6 parts azole polymerization starting aid (D) 2-(2-naphthylmethylidene methylene)-3-methylbenzothiazole Porphyrin 0.4 parts 0.4 parts 0.5 parts 0.5 parts polyfunctional thiol (E) Pentaerythritol bismuth (3-sulfonyl propyl vinegar) 2_5 parts 2.5 parts 2.8 parts 2.7 parts of isocyanatodecane compound (F) 3-isocyanide Acid propyl triethoxy decane 1.7 parts 2.5 parts 1.8 parts 2.7 parts coloring agent (G) CI pigment green 36 4.3 parts 4.3 parts. 诵CI pigment yellow 150 1.9 parts 1.9 parts. . propylene pigment dispersant 1.7 parts 1.7 Ingredients Other Ingredients (H) Polyether modified anthrone oil 0.04 parts 0.04 parts 0.04 parts 〇.〇4 parts IRGNOX3114 0.2 parts 0.2 parts 0.2 parts 0.2 parts diethylene glycol ethyl methyl ether diethylene The solvent of the composition of the composition of the composition of the butyl methyl ether composition (J) The solid content of the propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate is 33% solids, 33% solids, and 33% solids. The mixture was evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 using a photosensitive resin composition of 3 to 6 in a mass ratio of 40:30:17:13 in a mixture of 33% dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether mixed mixed type. The results are shown in Table 4. -69 - 201130905 [Table 4] Example 3 Example 4 Example 5 Example 6 Photosensitive resin composition Composition 3 Composition 4 Composition 5 Composition 6 Preservation stability 〇〇〇〇 adhesion 100 100 100 100 Residue 〇〇. 〇〇 resolution 7μηι 7μιη 5μηι 5μτη Using the composition HI of 3-aminopropyltrimethoxydecane, the storage stability is poor, and the components are mixed and colloidalized. Further, the composition H2 containing N-phenyl-3-aminopropyltrimethoxydecane has good storage stability, but has poor adhesion to a tantalum nitride substrate. For this reason, the compositions 1 to 6 containing 3-isocyanatopropyltriethoxynonane are excellent in both storage stability and adhesion. Further, the compositions 1 to 6 were formed, and no residue was observed in the non-exposed portion during development of the pattern, and the development property was also excellent. Industrial Applicability The resin composition of the present invention can form a cured coating film and a pattern having good storage stability and sufficient adhesion to a substrate. Further, the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention containing a photopolymerization initiator can form a pattern without development residue. The resin composition of the present invention can produce a color pattern of a high-quality transparent film or a color filter, and can improve the yield of the display device constituting the component. -70-

Claims (1)

201130905 七、申請專利範圍: 1 · 一種樹脂組成物,其特徵係含有樹脂、聚合性化 合物、聚合起始劑、含異氰酸基矽烷化合物、及溶劑,且 前述樹脂爲由不飽和羧酸及不飽和羧酸酐所成群中選出的 至少1種之單體(a)、與具有碳-碳雙鍵且不同於單體(a )之單體(X )的共聚物。 2 ·如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中,單體(X )包含 具有碳-碳雙鍵及環狀醚構造之單體(b)。 3·如請求項2之樹脂組成物,其中,單體(X )包含 具有碳-碳雙鍵及環氧構造之單體(bl)。 4·如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中,含異氰酸基矽烷 化合物爲式(F 1 )所表示的化合物, OCN-L-Si(R')ml(R2)(3.mi) ( F1 ) 〔式(F1)中,L爲Cm烷二基,…爲….*烷基,ml爲0或1 ,但ml爲0時,係表示R1不存在,“爲…烷氧基,複數 的R2可互爲相同或相異〕。 5. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中,含異氰酸基矽烷 化合物之含量相對於樹脂組成物之固形分而言’爲〇 . 1質 量%以上1 5質量%以下。 6. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物’其更含有著色劑。 7. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物’其中,聚合起始劑係由 聯咪唑化’合物、乙醯苯化合物、肟化合物及三嗪化合物所 -71 - 201130905 成群中選 8. j 以上磺醯 9. - 形成。 10. 所形成。 11. 膜及請求 12. 塗膜及請 出的至少1種。 Ώ請求項1之樹脂組成物,其係進而含有具有2個 基之化合物。 -種塗膜’其特徵係使用請求項1之樹脂組成物所 —種圖型,其特徵係使用請求項1之樹脂組成物 ~~種液晶顯示裝置,其特徵係含有請求項9之塗 項1 0之圖型所成群中選出的至少1種。 〜種有機EL顯示裝置,其特徵係含有請求項9之 求項10之圖型所成群中選出的至少1種。 -72- 201130905 四 指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:無。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明:無 201130905 五 本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學 式:無201130905 VII. Patent application scope: 1 . A resin composition characterized by containing a resin, a polymerizable compound, a polymerization initiator, an isocyanatodecane-containing compound, and a solvent, and the resin is an unsaturated carboxylic acid and A copolymer of at least one monomer (a) selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic anhydrides and a monomer (X) having a carbon-carbon double bond and different from the monomer (a). The resin composition of claim 1, wherein the monomer (X) comprises a monomer (b) having a carbon-carbon double bond and a cyclic ether structure. 3. The resin composition of claim 2, wherein the monomer (X) comprises a monomer (bl) having a carbon-carbon double bond and an epoxy structure. 4. The resin composition of claim 1, wherein the isocyanatodecane-containing compound is a compound represented by the formula (F1), OCN-L-Si(R') ml(R2)(3.mi) ( F1) [In the formula (F1), L is a Cm alkanediyl group, ... is an alkyl group, and ml is 0 or 1, but when ml is 0, it means that R1 does not exist, "is an alkoxy group, plural" The resin composition of claim 1, wherein the content of the isocyanato-containing decane compound is '〇. 1% by mass relative to the solid content of the resin composition. The above-mentioned 15% by mass or less. 6. The resin composition of claim 1 which further contains a colorant. 7. The resin composition of claim 1 wherein the polymerization initiator is a biimidazole compound, Acetylbenzene compounds, antimony compounds and triazine compounds -71 - 201130905 Selected in groups 8. j or more sulfonium sulfonium 9. - formed. 10. formed. 11. Membrane and request 12. Coating and at least The resin composition of claim 1 further comprising a compound having two groups. The coating film is characterized in that the resin composition of claim 1 is used. The pattern is characterized in that the resin composition of claim 1 is used in a liquid crystal display device, and the feature includes at least one selected from the group consisting of the pattern of the coating item 10 of claim 9. The EL display device is characterized in that it contains at least one selected from the group consisting of the pattern of the claim 10 of the claim 9. -72- 201130905 The four designated representative maps: (1) The representative map of the case is: none. The symbol of the symbol of this representative figure is simple: no 201130905 If there is a chemical formula in the case of this case, please reveal the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: none
TW099134418A 2009-10-15 2010-10-08 Resin composition TWI476240B (en)

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JP6015481B2 (en) * 2012-03-28 2016-10-26 Jsr株式会社 Color filter, organic EL display element, and coloring composition
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JP7227738B2 (en) * 2018-11-07 2023-02-22 サカタインクス株式会社 FILM-FORMING COMPOSITION, GLASS SUBSTRATE COATING THE FILM-FORMING COMPOSITION, AND TOUCH PANEL USING THE GLASS SUBSTRATE
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