TW201124401A - New phenoxypyrimidine derivatives - Google Patents
New phenoxypyrimidine derivatives Download PDFInfo
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- TW201124401A TW201124401A TW099144872A TW99144872A TW201124401A TW 201124401 A TW201124401 A TW 201124401A TW 099144872 A TW099144872 A TW 099144872A TW 99144872 A TW99144872 A TW 99144872A TW 201124401 A TW201124401 A TW 201124401A
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- compound
- phenyl
- diabetic
- trifluoromethyl
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- CEBDRQUBQYQBEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxypyrimidine Chemical class N=1C=CC=NC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 CEBDRQUBQYQBEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 135
- -1 cyano, carboxyl Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 64
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- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
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Abstract
Description
201124401 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種具有特定化學構造之化合物或其藥 理上可接受之鹽,其係具有優良之醯基輔酶A:二醯基甘 油酶基轉移酶(Acyl-CoA: diacylglycerol acyltransferase ; 以下亦稱作DGAT )抑制作用及優良之攝食抑制作用。 【先前技術】 肥胖係由於攝取能量相較消費能量持續處於過剩狀 態,脂肪細胞中蓄積中性脂肪(三醯甘油脂 (triacylglycerol)或三酸甘油脂(triglyceride);以下亦 稱作TG )’其結果造成體重相較標準體重顯著增加之狀態 (非專利文獻1 )。肥胖導致高血脂症、高TG血症、糖尿 病、高血壓症、動脈硬化症等之生活習慣病、腦血管障礙、 冠狀動脈疾病、呼吸異常、腰痛、退化性膝關節炎、痛風、 膽石病等’而肥胖中具有Ιΐί等倂發症者,或將來可能發生 此等倂發症者被定義爲肥胖症,並被當作一種疾病。 動物及植物’以不溶性TG蓄積脂質,因應必要分解 TG以產生能量。藉由飮食所攝取之TG,於小腸內腔中藉 由胆汁酸及胰脂酶的作用,被分解爲游離脂肪酸及單醯基 甘油(monoacylglyCer〇l)。游離脂肪酸、單醯基甘油及胆 汁酸所構成之微胞(micelle )被小腸上皮細胞所吸收,並 於內質網中藉由醯基輔酶A合成酵素(以下稱作ACS )、 醯基輔酶A:單醯基甘油醯基轉移酶及d GAT的作用,重 -4- 201124401 新被合成爲 TG。TG與磷脂質、膽固醇及脂蛋白元 (apolipoprotein)組合作爲乳糜粒(chylomicron)後,被 分泌於腸胃道的淋巴管。進一步,TG經由主淋巴管被分泌 於血中,並被運往末梢利用。另一方面,亦於脂肪組織中、 藉由 ACS、甘油 3 -磷酸醯基轉移酶、溶血磷脂酸 (lysophosphatidic acid)醯基轉移酶及DGAT的作用,自 甘油3 -磷酸及游離脂肪酸合成TG (非專利文獻2 )。如此 攝取過剩之TG被蓄積於脂肪組織,其結果爲產生肥胖。 DG AT爲存在於細胞內之內質網的酵素,並爲催化TG 合成途徑中最爲重要之最終反應步驟,即醯基輔酶A將醯 基轉移至1,2 -二醯基甘油第三位之反應的酵素(非專利文 獻3至5)。經報告DGAT存在有2種同功異構酶(isoenzyme) —DGAT1 (非專利文獻6 )及DGAT2 (非專利文獻7 )。由 於DGAT1大量表現於小腸及脂肪組織,而DGAT2大量表 現於肝臓及脂肪組織,DG AT 1被認爲主要係參與來自小腸 之脂肪吸收以及脂肪組織中之脂肪蓄積,而DGAT2則參與 肝臓中之TG合成或極低密度脂蛋白(very low density lipoproteinsC VLDL))分泌、以及脂肪組織中之脂肪蓄積。 DGAT1及DGAT2之功能相異處雖未經詳細閬明,惟經暗示 DG AT與肥胖、脂質代謝、糖代謝等具有關連性(非專利文 獻8 )。DG AT爲消化道上皮細胞及脂肪組織中TG合成之關 鍵酵素,故抑制DG AT之藥劑,藉由抑制TG合成,抑制消 化道中之脂肪吸收及脂肪組織中之脂肪蓄積,而被期待可 201124401 用作肥胖、肥胖症、高血脂症、高三酸甘油脂血症、脂質 代謝異常疾病、胰島素抗性症候群、糖尿病、非酒精性脂 肪肝炎;或歸因於肥胖之高血脂症、高三酸甘油脂血症、 脂質代謝異常疾病、胰島素抗性症候群、糖尿病、非酒精 性脂肪肝炎、高血壓症、動脈硬化症、腦血管障礙或冠狀 動脈疾病等之治療劑或預防劑(非專利文獻9至1 3 )。 食慾抑制藥係直接或間接調節食慾調控系統者,惟其 作用機制大致區分爲中樞性與末梢性。中樞性作用之食慾 抑制藥係作用於攝食中樞及飽腹中樞所存在之下視丘神經 系統或調節該神經系統之腦內單胺(m 〇 m 〇 a m i n e )神經系 統而直接抑制食慾。反之,末梢性作用之食慾抑制藥則係 間接作用於一機制,其係感知並傳達藉由飲食之營養攝取 或剩餘能量之蓄積狀態,以抑制食慾。 近年來,與食物之消化、吸收密切相關而被分泌之消 化道激素(CCK、GLP-1、PYY等)(非專利文獻14),或因 應能量蓄積量(脂肪量)分泌自脂肪細胞之瘦素(leptin) (非專利文獻1 5)等,激素性或神經性自末梢朝中樞之食慾 調節訊號傳導機制已逐漸被闡明。與此等末梢性訊號相關 連之新穎食慾抑制藥作爲效果更佳且副作用少之肥胖症治 療藥而受到期待。 具有與本發明之化合物類似構造之.化合物,專利文獻 1中記述有(1-吡啶-2-基-3-三氟甲基-1H-吡唑-4-羰基)胺基 上與具有取代基之環己基羰胺基介由伸乙基鍵相鍵結之化 -6- 201124401 合物(實施例E150)等及此等作爲DGAT抑制劑之用途。 另一方面,本發明之化合物則係於(1 -吡啶-2 -基-3 -三氟甲 基-1H-吡唑-4-羰基)胺基上與具有取代基之苯基直接鍵 結。又,專利文獻2中記述有(3 -三氟甲基-1H -吡唑-4 -裁基) 胺基之吡唑環端經苯基取代,胺基端介由2個芳香環與殘 基相鍵結之化合物(化合物威碼70)等及此等作爲DGAT 抑制劑之用途。另一方面’本發明之化合物則係於(3 _三氟 甲基-1 Η -吡唑-4 -羰基)胺基之吡唑環端經吡啶基取代,胺基 端介由2個芳香環及苯氧基醚與羧基等之取代基相鍵結。 又,專利文獻2中記述有[(1 -吡啶-2 -基-3 -三氟甲基-1 Η -耻 唑-4-羰基)胺基]苯基之苯環第四位具有經取代之哌啶環的 化合物(化合物號碼7 5 )等及此等作爲d G AT抑制劑之用 途。另一方面,本發明之化合物則係於[(1 _吡啶—2 -基-3 -三 氟甲基-1H -卩比哩-4 -鑛基)胺基]苯基之苯環第四位上具有經 取代之嘧啶環。又’專利文獻3中記述有5-[4-(羰胺基)苯 基]嘧啶-2-基氧基之氧原子端經具有羧基之環烷基甲基取 代,裁基端經具有取代基之苯基取代之化合物(化合物號 碼405)等及此等作爲DG AT抑制劑之用途。另—方面,本 發明之化合物則係於5-[4-(羰胺基)苯基]嘧啶-2_基氧基之 氧原子端經具有取代基之苯基取代,羰基端經吡啶_2_ 基-3 -三氟甲基-1 Η -吡唑基取代。 201124401 先前技術文献 專利文獻 專利文獻1 W02008/01 1 1 30號公報; 專利文獻2 WO2008/ 1 4 1 976號公報; 專利文獻3 W02009/0 1 1 285號公報。 非專利文獻 非專利文獻1 板垣英二「STEP代謝.內分泌」,海馬書 房,第 1 版,1 998 年,p.105 ; 非專利文獻 2 Coleman, R., Bell, R., J. Biol. Chem., 1976 年,第 25 1 卷,p.453 7-4543 ; 非專利文獻 3 Coleman, R., Methods in Enzymology, 1992 年,第 209 卷,p.98- 1 04 ; 非專利文獻 4 Lehner, R., Kuksis, A., Prog. Lipid Res., 1 996 年,第 35 卷,p.1 69-20 1 ; 非專利文獻 5 R. Bell., Ann. Rev. Biochem., 1980 年,第 49 卷,p_459-487 ; 非專利文獻 6 Cases, S. et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA·,1998 年,第 95 卷,ρ·13018-13023 ; 非專利文獻 7 Cases,S. et al·,J. Biol. Chem·,2001 年, 第 276 卷,p.38870-38876 ; 非專利文獻 8 Coleman,R.A.,Lee, D.P., Progress in Lipid Research, 2004 年,第 43 卷,p.134-176 ; 非專利文獻 9 Smith,S. J. et al·,Nat. Genet·,2 000 年, 第 25 卷,p.87-90 ; -8- 201124401 非專利文獻 10 Chen,Η· C·,J. Clin. Invest·, 2002 年,第 109 #, p.1049-1055 ; 非專利文獻 11 Buhman,Κ· Κ·,J. Biol. Chem·,2002 年, 第 2 7 7 卷,ρ·2 5 474-2 5 4 79 ; 非專利文獻 12 Gaziano,J.,et al., Circulation, 1997 年, 第 96 卷,ρ·2520-2525 ; 非專利文獻 13 Yamaguchi, K. et al., Hepatology, 2008 年,第 47 卷,p.625-63 5 ; 非專利文獻 14 Strader, A. D. et al., Gastroenterology, 2 00 5 年,第 128 卷,p.175-191 ; 非專利文獻 15 Campfield,L. A. et al·,Science,1995 年, 第 269 卷,p.546-549。 【發明內容】 發明所欲解決之課題 本發明人等針對具有DGAT抑制作用及攝食抑制作用 之化合物戮力硏究結果,發現具有特定化學構造之化合物 具有優良之DGAT抑制作用,特別對於DGAT1具有高抑制 作用。又,本發明人等發現此化合物具有優良之攝食抑制 作用。進一步,本發明人等發現此化合物可用作選自肥胖、 肥胖症、高血脂症、高三酸甘油脂血症、脂質代謝異常疾 病、胰島素抗性症候群、耐糖能異常、糖尿病、糖尿病倂 發症(包含糖尿病性末稍神經障礙、糖尿病性腎症、糖尿 病性視網膜病變、糖尿病性大血管病)、白內障、妊娠糖尿 -9- 201124401 病、非酒精性脂肪肝炎、多囊性卵巢症候群、動脈硬化症、 動脈粥樣硬化症、糖尿病性動脈硬化症、缺血性心臓病及 過食症所構成之群組的疾病之預防及/或治療之醫藥品的 有效成分;或歸因於肥胖之高血脂症'高三酸甘油脂血症、 脂質代謝異常疾病、胰島素抗性症候群、耐糖能異常、糖 尿病、糖尿病倂發症(包含糖尿病性末稍神經障礙、糖尿 病性腎症、糖尿病性視網膜病變、糖尿病性大血管病)、白 內障、妊娠糖尿病、非酒精性脂肪肝炎、多囊性卵巢症候 群、動脈硬化症、動脈粥樣硬化症、糖尿病性動脈硬化症、 高血壓症、腦血管障礙、冠狀動脈疾病、脂肪肝、呼吸異 常、腰痛、退化性膝關節炎、痛風及膽石病所構成之群組 的疾病之治療及/或預防之醫藥品的有效成分。 解決課題之手段 本發明爲關於(1) 一種具有一般式(I)之化合物或 其藥理上可接受之鹽,201124401 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a compound having a specific chemical structure or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, which is excellent in Kjungsky enzyme A: dimercapto glycerolase-based transfer The enzyme (Acyl-CoA: diacylglycerol acyltransferase; hereinafter also referred to as DGAT) inhibits and has excellent feeding inhibition. [Prior Art] Obesity is a state in which excess energy is continuously in excess of consumption energy, and fat cells accumulate neutral fat (triacylglycerol or triglyceride; hereinafter referred to as TG) As a result, the body weight is significantly increased compared with the standard body weight (Non-Patent Document 1). Obesity leads to hyperlipidemia, hypertriglyceridemia, diabetes, hypertension, arteriosclerosis and other lifestyle-related diseases, cerebrovascular disorders, coronary artery disease, respiratory abnormalities, low back pain, degenerative knee arthritis, gout, cholelithiasis Those who have a sputum such as Ιΐί in obesity, or who may develop such convulsions in the future are defined as obesity and are treated as a disease. Animals and plants 'accumulate lipids with insoluble TG, and TG is decomposed as necessary to generate energy. By ingesting the TG, it is decomposed into free fatty acids and monoacylglyCer〇l by the action of bile acids and pancreatic lipase in the lumen of the small intestine. The micelles composed of free fatty acids, monoterpene glycerol and bile acids are absorbed by intestinal epithelial cells and are synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum by 醯Kytozyme A synthetase (hereinafter referred to as ACS), 醯Kyethase A : The role of monoterpene glycerol thiotransferase and d GAT, heavy -4- 201124401 was newly synthesized into TG. TG is secreted in the lymphatic vessels of the gastrointestinal tract after being combined with phospholipids, cholesterol and apolipoprotein as chylomicron. Further, TG is secreted into the blood via the main lymphatic vessel and transported to the distal end for utilization. On the other hand, TG is also synthesized from glycerol 3-phosphate and free fatty acids in adipose tissue by ACS, glycerol 3-phosphate thiotransferase, lysophosphatidic acid thiol transferase and DGAT. Non-patent document 2). Thus, the excessively ingested TG is accumulated in the adipose tissue, and as a result, obesity is produced. DG AT is an enzyme present in the endoplasmic reticulum of cells and is the most important final reaction step in catalyzing the TG synthesis pathway, ie, 醯Kymase A transfers thiol to the third position of 1,2-dimercaptoglycerol The enzyme of the reaction (Non-Patent Documents 3 to 5). It has been reported that DGAT has two isoenzymes (isoenzyme) - DGAT1 (Non-Patent Document 6) and DGAT2 (Non-Patent Document 7). Since DGAT1 is abundantly expressed in the small intestine and adipose tissue, and DGAT2 is abundantly expressed in hepatic sputum and adipose tissue, DG AT 1 is considered to be mainly involved in fat absorption from the small intestine and fat accumulation in adipose tissue, while DGAT2 is involved in TG in liver sputum. Secretion of synthetic or very low density lipoproteins (VLDL), and accumulation of fat in adipose tissue. Although the functions of DGAT1 and DGAT2 are different, they are not described in detail, but suggest that DG AT is related to obesity, lipid metabolism, and glucose metabolism (Non-Patent Document 8). DG AT is a key enzyme for TG synthesis in digestive tract epithelial cells and adipose tissue, so it inhibits TG AT, inhibits TG synthesis, inhibits fat absorption in the digestive tract and fat accumulation in fat tissue, and is expected to be used in 201124401. Obesity, obesity, hyperlipidemia, hypertriglyceridemia, abnormal lipid metabolism, insulin resistance syndrome, diabetes, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis; or hyperlipidemia, hypertriglyceridemia due to obesity Therapeutic or prophylactic agents for diseases such as diseases of abnormal lipid metabolism, insulin resistance syndrome, diabetes, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, hypertension, arteriosclerosis, cerebrovascular disease or coronary artery disease (Non-Patent Documents 9 to 13) ). The appetite suppressing drug directly or indirectly regulates the appetite regulating system, but its mechanism of action is roughly divided into central and peripheral. Centrally active appetite The inhibitory drug acts directly on the nervous system of the ventricle in the presence of the feeding center and the satiety center or regulates the nervous system monoamine (m 〇 m 〇 a m i n e ) in the nervous system to directly suppress appetite. Conversely, a peripherally acting appetite suppressant acts indirectly on a mechanism that senses and conveys the accumulation of nutrients or residual energy through the diet to suppress appetite. In recent years, digestive tract hormones (CCK, GLP-1, PYY, etc.) secreted in close contact with food digestion and absorption (Non-Patent Document 14), or thin cells derived from fat cells in response to energy accumulation (fat amount) Leptin (Non-Patent Document 15), etc., hormonal or neurogenic appetite regulation signal transmission mechanism from the distal to the central has been gradually elucidated. The novel appetite suppressant associated with these peripheral signals is expected as an effective treatment for obesity with fewer side effects. A compound having a structure similar to the compound of the present invention, and a (1-pyridin-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbonyl)amino group and a substituent are described in Patent Document 1. The cyclohexylcarbonylamine group is bonded to the ethyl group-bonded group-6-201124401 (Example E150) and the like and used as a DGAT inhibitor. On the other hand, the compound of the present invention is directly bonded to a phenyl group having a substituent on a (1-pyridine-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbonyl)amine group. Further, in Patent Document 2, a pyrazole ring terminal of a (3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole-4-decyl) amine group is substituted with a phenyl group, and an amine group is bonded via two aromatic rings and a residue. The phase-bonded compound (Compound Wig 70) and the like and the use thereof as a DGAT inhibitor. On the other hand, the compound of the present invention is substituted with a pyridyl ring at the pyrazole ring of the (3-trifluoromethyl-1 Η-pyrazole-4-carbonyl)amine group, and the amine terminal is substituted with two aromatic rings. And the phenoxy ether is bonded to a substituent such as a carboxyl group. Further, in Patent Document 2, the fourth position of the benzene ring of [(1 -pyridin-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-1 fluorene-4-oxo-4-carbonyl)amino]phenyl has a substituted The compound of the piperidine ring (Compound No. 7 5 ) and the like and the use thereof as a d G AT inhibitor. On the other hand, the compound of the present invention is the fourth position of the benzene ring of [(1 _pyridine-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-indenyl-4-ylamino)amino]phenyl] There is a substituted pyrimidine ring. Further, in Patent Document 3, the oxygen atom terminal of 5-[4-(carbonylamino)phenyl]pyrimidin-2-yloxy group is substituted with a cycloalkylmethyl group having a carboxyl group, and the terminal has a substituent. The phenyl substituted compound (Compound No. 405) and the like and the use thereof as a DG AT inhibitor. In another aspect, the compound of the present invention is substituted at the oxygen atom of the 5-[4-(carbonylamino)phenyl]pyrimidin-2-yloxy group via a substituted phenyl group, and the carbonyl end is via pyridine_2_ Substituted by 3-trifluoromethyl-1 Η-pyrazolyl. 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 Non-Patent Document Non-Patent Document 1 垣 垣英二 "STEP Metabolism. Endocrinology", Hippocampus, 1st edition, 1 998, p.105; Non-Patent Document 2 Coleman, R., Bell, R., J. Biol. Chem . , 1976, Vol. 25, p. 453 7-4543; Non-Patent Document 3 Coleman, R., Methods in Enzymology, 1992, Vol. 209, p. 98-104; Non-Patent Document 4 Lehner, R., Kuksis, A., Prog. Lipid Res., 1996, Vol. 35, p.1 69-20 1 ; Non-Patent Document 5 R. Bell., Ann. Rev. Biochem., 1980, 49, p_459-487; Non-Patent Document 6 Cases, S. et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA·, 1998, Vol. 95, ρ·13018-13023; Non-Patent Document 7 Cases, S Et al., J. Biol. Chem., 2001, Vol. 276, p. 38870-38876; Non-Patent Document 8 Coleman, RA, Lee, DP, Progress in Lipid Research, 2004, Vol. 43, p .134-176 ; Non-Patent Document 9 Smith, SJ et al., Nat. Genet, 2000, Vol. 25, p. 87-90; -8- 201124401 Non-Patent Document 10 Chen, Η·C·, J. Clin. Invest·, 2002, 109th, p. 1049-1055; Non-Patent Document 11 Buhman, Κ·Κ·, J. Biol. Chem., 2002, Vol. 2 7.7, ρ·2 5 474-2 5 4 79 ; Non-Patent Document 12 Gaziano, J. , et al., Circulation, 1997, Vol. 96, ρ·2520-2525; Non-Patent Document 13 Yamaguchi, K. et al., Hepatology, 2008, Vol. 47, p. 625-63 5; Non-patent Literature 14 Strader, AD et al., Gastroenterology, 205, vol. 128, p. 175-191; Non-Patent Document 15 Campfield, LA et al., Science, 1995, Vol. 269, p. 546- 549. DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED BY THE INVENTION The present inventors have found that a compound having a specific chemical structure has an excellent DGAT inhibitory effect on a compound having a DGAT inhibitory action and a food suppressing action, and is particularly high for DGAT1. Inhibition. Further, the present inventors have found that this compound has an excellent food suppressing action. Further, the present inventors have found that the compound can be used as an animal selected from the group consisting of obesity, obesity, hyperlipemia, hypertriglyceridemia, abnormal lipid metabolism, insulin resistance syndrome, glucose tolerance, diabetes, and diabetes mellitus. (including diabetic neuropathy, diabetic nephropathy, diabetic retinopathy, diabetic macroangiopathy), cataract, gestational diabetes-9- 201124401 disease, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, polycystic ovary syndrome, arteriosclerosis Active ingredient of a drug for the prevention and/or treatment of diseases caused by a group consisting of atherosclerosis, atherosclerosis, diabetic atherosclerosis, ischemic heart disease and overeating; or hyperlipidemia attributed to obesity 'high triglycerideemia, abnormal lipid metabolism, insulin resistance syndrome, abnormal glucose tolerance, diabetes, diabetes mellitus (including diabetic neuropathy, diabetic nephropathy, diabetic retinopathy, diabetes) Macrovascular disease), cataract, gestational diabetes, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, polycystic ovary Group, atherosclerosis, atherosclerosis, diabetic atherosclerosis, hypertension, cerebrovascular disease, coronary artery disease, fatty liver, respiratory abnormalities, low back pain, degenerative knee arthritis, gout and cholelithiasis An active ingredient of a pharmaceutical product for the treatment and/or prevention of diseases of the group formed. Means for Solving the Problems The present invention relates to (1) a compound of the general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
NN
R Ο ΝR Ο Ν
(I) 201124401 (式中’ R表示可經1至3個獨立選自鹵原子、C,-C6 院基、Ci-C6鹵化院基、經甲基、氰基、殘基、羧甲基、 C2-C7烷氧羰基及C2-C7羥烷氧羰基之基取代的苯基)。 本發明中較佳者爲: (2) 如(1)之化合物或其藥理上可接受之鹽,其中 R爲經1或2個獨立選自氟原子、氯原子、甲基、三氟甲 基、羧基及羧甲基之基取代的苯基。 (3) 如(1)之化合物或其藥理上可接受之鹽,其中 R爲4_殘苯基、4_殘基_2-_苯基、4_殘基-2-氯苯基、4 -殘 基-2 -甲苯基、4-竣基-2-三氟甲苯基或4-殘甲基_2-氯苯基。 (4) 一種具有一般式(I)之化合物或其藥理上可接 受之鹽’該化合物爲[3·氯- 4- (5-{4_[(l -耻陡_2_基_3_三氟甲 基-1H-吡唑-4-羰基)胺基]苯基}嘧啶·2-基氧基)苯基]乙酸、 3 -氯-4-(5-{4-[(1-Π比 Π定-2-基-3-三氟甲基 _1H_D比 π坐-4· 羰基)胺基]苯基}嘧啶-2-基氧基)苯甲酸、 4-(5-{4-[(1-眼U定-2-基-3-二氟甲基_ιη_|]比哩-4-瑞基) 胺基]苯基}嘧啶-2-基氧基)苯甲酸、 3- 氟-4-(5-{4-[(1-吡啶-2-基-3-三氟甲基·1Η•吡唑_4· 羰基)胺基]苯基}嘧啶-2-基氧基)苯甲酸、 3 -甲基-4-(5-{4-[(1-啦陡-2 -基-3-三氟甲基比哩 -4-鑛基)胺基]苯基}嚼D定-2-基氧基)苯甲酸、或 4- (5-{4-[(1-Π比陡-2-基-3-二氟甲基_1H•吼哩親基) 胺基]苯基}嘧啶-2-基氧基)-3 -三氟甲基苯甲酸。 201124401 (5) —種具有一般式(I)之化合物,該化合物爲[3_ 氯-4 - ( 5 - { 4 - [( 1 -吡啶-2 -基-3 -三氟甲基-1 Η -吡唑-4 羰基)胺 基]苯基}嘧啶-2-基氧基)苯基]乙酸、 3 -氯-4-(5-{4-[(1-吼啶-2 -基-3-三氟甲基_ιη·吡哩-4- 羰基)胺基]苯基}嘧啶-2-基氧基)苯甲酸、 4-(5-{4-[(1-吡啶-2 -基·3-三氟甲基-1Η -吡唑-4-羰基) 胺基]苯基}嘧啶-2-基氧基)苯甲酸、 3 -氣-4-(5-{4-[(1-啦陡·2 -基-3-二氣甲基-1Η-卩比哩-4- 羰基)胺基]苯基}嘧啶-2-基氧基)苯甲酸、 3 -甲基· 4 - ( 5 - { 4 - [( 1 -吡啶-2 -基· 3 -三氟甲基-1 η -吡唑 羰基)胺基]苯基}嘧啶-2-基氧基)苯甲酸、或 4-(5-{4-[(卜吡啶-2-基-3-三氟甲基-1Η-吡唑-4-羰基) 胺基]苯基}嘧啶-2 -基氧基)_ 3 _三氟甲基苯甲酸。 (6) —種醯基輔酶Α:二醯基甘油醯基轉移酶抑制 劑’其係含有選自如(1 )至(5 )中任一項記述之化合物 或其藥理上可接受之鹽作爲有效成分。 (7 ) —種攝食抑制劑及/或食慾抑制劑,其係含有選 自如(1)至(5)中任一項記述之化合物或其藥理上可接 受之鹽作爲有效成分。 (8 )—種醫藥組成物’其係含有選自如(1 )至(5 ) 中任一項記述之化合物或其藥理上可接受之鹽作爲有效成 分。 (9 )如(8 )記述之醫藥組成物,該醫藥組成物具有 醯基輔酶Α:二醯基甘油醯基轉移酶抑制作用。 -12- 201124401 (10)如(8)記述之醫藥組成物,該醫藥組成物具有 攝食抑制作用及/或食慾抑制作用。 (1 1 )如(8 )記述之醫藥組成物,該醫藥組成物用於 藉由醯基輔酶 A:二醯基甘油醯基轉移酶抑制作用,被予 以治療及/或預防之疾病的治療及/或預防。 (1 2 )如(8 )記述之醫藥組成物,該醫藥組成物用於 歸因於醯基輔酶A:二醯基甘油醯基轉移酶活性亢進之疾 病的治療及/或預防。 (1 3 )如(8 )記述之醫藥組成物,該醫藥組成物用於 藉由抑制醯基輔酶A:二醯基甘油醯基轉移酶、抑制三酸 甘油脂之合成、抑制三酸甘油脂之吸收,症狀被予以治療、 改善、緩解及/或預防之疾病的治療及/或預防。 (1 4 )如(8 )記述之醫藥組成物,該醫藥組成物用於 藉由抑制醯基輔酶 A :二醯基甘油醯基轉移酶、抑制三酸 甘油脂.之合成,症狀被予以治療、改善、緩解及/或預防之 疾病的治療及/或預防。 (1 5 )如(8 )記述之醫藥組成物,該醫藥組成物用於 肥胖、肥胖症、高血脂症、高三酸甘油脂症、脂質代謝異 常疾病 '胰島素抗性症候群、耐糖能異常、糖尿病、糖尿 病倂發症(包含糖尿病性末稍神經障礙、糖尿病性腎症、 糖尿病性視網膜病變、糖尿病性大血管病)、白內障、妊娠 糖尿病、非酒精性脂肪肝炎、多囊性卵巢症候群、動脈硬 化症、動脈粥樣硬化症、糖尿病性動脈硬化症、缺血性心 臟病或過食症之治療及/或預防。 -13- 201124401 (1 6 )如(8 )記述之醫藥組成物,該醫藥組成物用於 肥胖或肥胖症之治療及/或預防。 (1 7 )如(8 )記述之醫藥組成物,該醫藥組成物用於 糖尿病之治療及/或預防。 (1 8 )如(8 )記述之醫藥組成物,該醫藥組成物用於 歸因於肥胖之高血脂症、高三酸甘油脂血症、脂質代謝異 常疾病、胰島素抗性症候群、耐糖能異常、糖尿病、糖尿 病倂發症(包含糖尿病性末稍神經障礙、糖尿病性腎症、 糖尿病性視網膜病變、糖尿病性大血管病)、白內障、妊娠 糖尿病、非酒精性脂肪肝炎、多囊性卵巢症候群、動脈硬 化症、動脈粥樣硬化症、糖尿病性動脈硬化症、高血壓症、 腦血管障礙、冠狀動脈疾病、脂肪肝、呼吸異常、腰痛、 退化性膝關節炎、痛風或膽石病之治療及/或預防。 (1 9 )如(8 )記述之醫藥組成物,該醫藥組成物用於 歸因於肥胖之高血脂症、高三酸甘油脂血症、糖尿病、動 脈硬化症或高血壓症之治療及/或預防。 (20 )如(8 )記述之醫藥組成物,該醫藥組成物用於 抑制自小腸之脂肪吸收。 (2 1 )—種如(1 )至(5 )中任一項記述之化合物或 其藥理上可接受之鹽之用途,其係用於醫藥組成物之製造。 (22 )如(2 1 )記述之用途,其中醫藥組成物係用於 抑制醯基輔酶A :二醯基甘油醯基轉移酶。 (2 3 )如(2 1 )記述之用途,其中醫藥組成物係用於 抑制攝食及/或食愁。 -14- 201124401 (24 )如(2 1 )記述之用途,其中醫藥組成物係用於 肥胖、肥胖症、高血脂症、高三酸甘油脂血症、脂質代謝 異常疾病、胰島素抗性症候群、耐糖能異常、糖尿病、糖 尿病倂發症(包含糖尿病性末稍神經障礙、糖尿病性腎症、 糖尿病性視網膜病變、糖尿病性大血管病)、白內障、妊娠 糖尿病、非酒精性脂肪肝炎、多囊性卵巢症候群、動脈硬 化症、動脈粥樣硬化症、糖尿病性動脈硬化症、缺血性心 臟病或過食症之治療及/或預防。 (2 5 )如(2 1 )記述之用途,其中醫藥組成物係用於 肥胖或肥胖症之治療及/或預防。 (2 6 )如(2 1 )記述之用途,其中醫藥組成物係用於 糖尿病之治療及/或預防。 (2 7 )如(2 1 )記述之用途,其中醫藥組成物係用於 歸因於肥胖之高血脂症、高三酸甘油脂血症、脂質代謝異 常疾病、胰島素抗性症候群、耐糖能異常、糖尿病、糖尿 病倂發症(包含糖尿病性末稍神經障礙、糖尿病性腎症、 糖尿病性視網膜病變、糖尿病性大血管病)、白內障、妊娠 糖尿病、非酒精性脂肪肝炎、多囊性卵巢症候群、動脈硬 化症、動脈粥樣硬化症、糖尿病性動脈硬化症、高血壓症、 腦血管障礙、冠狀動脈疾病、脂肪肝、呼吸異常、腰痛、 退化性膝關節炎、痛風或膽石病之治療及/或預防。 (2 8 )如(2 1 )記述之用途,其中醫藥組成物係用於 歸因於肥胖之高血脂症、高三酸甘油脂血症、糖尿病、動 脈硬化症或高血壓症之治療及/或預防。 -15- 201124401 (29) 如(21)記述之用途,其中醫藥組成物係用於 抑制自小腸之脂肪吸收。 (30) —種抑制醯基輔酶a:二醯基甘油醯基轉移酶 之方法’其係針對溫血動物投予藥理有效量之選自如(!) 至(5)中任一項記述之化合物或其藥理上可接受之鹽。 (3 1 ) —種抑制攝食及/或抑制食慾之方法,其係針對 溫血動投予藥理有效量之選自如(1 )至(5 )中任一項記 述之化合物或其藥理上可接受之鹽。 (3 2 )—種治療及/或預防疾病之方法,其係針對溫血 動投予藥理有效量之選自如(1)至(5)中任一項記述之 化合物或其藥理上可接受之鹽。 (3 3 )如(3 2 )記述之方法,該疾病爲肥胖、肥胖症、 高血脂症、高三酸甘油脂血症、脂質代謝異常疾病、胰島 素抗性症候群、耐糖能異常、糖尿病、糖尿病倂發症(包 含糖尿病性末稍神經障礙、糖尿病性腎症、糖尿病性視網 膜病變、糖尿病性大血管病)、白內障、妊娠糖尿病、非酒 精性脂肪肝炎、多囊性卵巢症候群、動脈硬化症、動脈粥 樣硬化症、糖尿病性動脈硬化症、缺血性心臟病或過食症。 (3 4 )如(3 2 )記述之方法,該疾病爲肥胖或肥胖症。 (35)如(32)記述之方法,該疾病爲糖尿病。 (3 6 )如(3 2 )記述之方法,該疾病爲歸因於肥胖之 高血脂症、高三酸甘油脂血症、脂質代謝異常疾病、胰島 素抗性症候群、耐糖能異常、糖尿病、糖尿病倂發症(包 -16- 201124401 含糖尿病性末稍神經障礙、糖尿病性腎症、糖尿病性視網 膜病變、糖尿病性大血管病)、白內障、妊娠糖尿病、非酒 精性脂肪肝炎、多囊性卵巢症候群、動脈硬化症、動脈粥 樣硬化症、糖尿病性動脈硬化症、高血壓症、腦血管障礙、 冠狀動脈疾病、脂肪肝、呼吸異常、腰痛、退化性膝關節 炎、痛風或膽石病。 (37)如(32)記述之方法,該疾病爲歸因於肥胖之 高血脂症、高三酸甘油脂血症、糖尿病、動脈硬化症或高 血壓症。 (3 8 ) —種抑制自小腸之脂肪吸收之方法,其係針對 溫血動物投予藥理有效量之選自如(1 )至(5 )中任一項 記述之化合物或其藥理上可接受之鹽。 (39)如(30)至(38)中任一項記述之方法,其中 溫血動物爲人類。 本發明中,「鹵原子」爲氟原子、氯原子、溴原子或姚 原子。較佳者爲氟原子或氯原子。 本發明中,「Ci-C:6院基」爲碳數1至6個之直鏈或分 枝鏈烷基。例如:甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異 丁基、s-丁基、t-丁基、戊基、異戊基、2-甲基丁基、新戊 基、1-乙基丙基、己基、異己基或4 -甲基戊基,較佳者爲 碳數1至4個之直鏈或分枝鏈烷基(C^C:4烷基),更佳者 爲甲基或乙基(Ci-Cz烷基),進一步更佳者爲甲基。 -17- 201124401 本發明中,「Cl_C6鹵化烷基」爲1至5個相同或相異 之前述「鹵原子」鍵結於前述「C^-C:6烷基」之基。例如: 三氟甲基、三氯甲基、二氟甲基、二氯甲基、二溴甲基、 氟甲基、2,2,2 -三氟乙基、2,2,2 -三氯乙基、2 -溴乙基' 2_ 氯乙基或2-氟乙基’較佳者爲1至5個相同或相異之前述 「鹵原子」鍵結於前述「C^C:4烷基」之基(Cl_C4齒化垸 基)’更佳者爲1至5個相同或相異之前述「鹵原子」鍵結 於即述「Ci-C2院基」之基(C1-C2鹵化院基),進一步更佳 者爲三氟甲基。 本發明中,「c2_c7烷氧羰基」爲與1個前述「Cl-C6 烷基」相鍵結之氧原子鍵結於羰基之基。例如:甲氧羰基、 乙氧羰基、丙氧羰基、異丙氧羰基、丁氧羰基、異丁氧親 基、S-丁氧羰基或t-丁氧羰基,較佳者爲與1個前述「Cl_c4 烷基」相鍵結之氧原子鍵結於羰基之基(c2-c5烷氧羰基), 更佳者爲甲氧羰基或乙氧羰基(c2-c3烷氧羰基),進一步 更佳者爲甲氧羰基。 本發明中,「c2-c7羥烷氧羰基」爲前述「c2-c7烷氧羰 基」之「烷基」上鍵結有1個羥基之基。例如:1-羥甲氧羰基、2-羥乙氧羰基、1-羥乙氧羰基或3-羥丙氧羰 基,較佳者爲前述「C2-C3烷氧羰基」之烷基」上 鍵結有1個羥基之基(C2-C3羥烷氧羰基),更佳者爲2 -羥 乙氧羰基。 -18- 201124401 本發明中’「可經1至3個獨立選自鹵原子、Cl-C6烷 基、Ci-C6齒化院基、經甲基、氰基、竣基、竣甲基、c2-C7 烷氧羰基及C2_C:7羥烷氧羰基之基取代的苯基」,爲可經1 至3個獨立選自鹵原子、C「C6烷基、Cl-C6鹵化烷基、羥 甲基、氰基、羧基、羧甲基、Cz-C7烷氧羰基及c2-C7羥烷 氧羯基之基取代的苯基,較佳者爲經1或2個獨立選自氟 原子、氯原子、甲基、三氟甲基、羧基及羧甲基之基取代 的苯基’更佳者爲4_羧苯基、4_羧基-2 -氟苯基、4 -殘基- 2-氯苯基、4 -殘基-2-甲苯基、4 -竣基-2-三氟甲苯基或4 -殘甲 基-2-氯苯基。 本發明之具有一般式(I)之化合物或其藥理上可接受 之鹽係具有所有異構物(非鏡像異構物(diastereomer )、 光學異構物(optical isomer )、轉動異構物(r〇tati〇nal isomer )等)〇 本發明之具有一般式(I)之化合物或其藥理上可接受 之鹽,因其分子內存在不對稱碳原子,故具有各種異構物。 本發明之化合物中’此等異構物及此等異構物之混合物均 以單一化學式’即一般式(I )表示。因此,本發明亦包含 所有此等異構物及此等異構物之任意比例的混合物。 如上所述之立體異構物可藉由使用具光學活性之原料 化合物;或使用不對稱合成或不對稱誘導(asymmetric induction )之手段合成本發明相關之化合物;或將合成完 成之本發明相關之化合物根據期望使用一般光學離析法 (optical resolution)或分離法予以分離而得到。 -19- 201124401 本發明之化合物亦可於構成如此化合物之1個以上的 原子上’含有非天然比例之原子同位素。可列舉例如:氘 (2H)、氚(3H)、碘 125(1251)或碳 14(14C)等作爲原 子同位素。又’前述化合物可以例如氚(3H )、碘1 2 5 ( 12 5 1 ) 或碳14 ( 14C )等之放射性同位素予以放射性標識。被放射 性標識之化合物可用作治療或預防劑、硏究試藥(例如分 析試藥)、及診斷劑(例如活體內影像診斷劑)。本發明之 化合物的所有同位素變異種,不論是否具放射性,均包含 於本發明之範圍內。 所謂「其藥理上可接受之鹽」,係指不具顯著毒性,得 以作爲醫藥品使用之鹽。本發明之具有一般式(I)的化合 物’具有鹼性基時可藉由與酸反應;又,具有酸性基時可 藉由與鹼反應而成爲鹽。 源自鹼性基之鹽可列舉例如:如氫氟酸鹽、鹽酸鹽、 氫溴酸鹽、氫碘酸鹽之鹵化氫酸鹽、硝酸鹽、過氯酸鹽、 硫酸鹽、磷酸鹽等之無機酸鹽;如甲磺酸鹽、三氟甲磺酸 鹽、乙磺酸鹽之C^-Ce烷基磺酸鹽、如苯磺酸鹽、P-甲苯 磺酸鹽之芳基磺酸鹽、乙酸鹽、蘋果酸鹽、富馬酸鹽、琥 珀酸鹽、檸檬酸鹽、抗壞血酸鹽、酒石酸鹽、草酸鹽、馬 來酸鹽等之有機酸鹽;及如甘胺酸鹽、離胺酸鹽、精胺酸 鹽、鳥胺酸鹽、麩胺酸鹽、天冬胺酸鹽之胺基酸鹽。 另一方面,源自酸性基之鹽可列舉例如:如鈉鹽、鉀 鹽、鋰鹽之鹼金屬鹽、如鈣鹽、鎂鹽之鹼土金屬鹽、鋁鹽、 -20- 201124401 鐵鹽等之金屬鹽;如銨鹽之無機鹽、如t_辛胺鹽、二苯甲 基胺鹽、嗎福林鹽、葡糖胺鹽、苯基甘胺酸烷基酯鹽、乙 二胺鹽、N -甲基還原葡糖胺(glucamine)鹽、胍鹽、二乙 胺鹽、三乙胺鹽、二環己胺鹽、N,N’-二苄基乙二胺鹽、氯 普羅卡因(chloroprocaine)鹽、普羅卡因鹽、二乙醇胺鹽、 N -苄基苯乙胺鹽、哌畊鹽、四甲基銨鹽、三(羥甲基)胺基 甲烷鹽之有機鹽等之胺鹽;及如甘胺酸鹽、離胺酸鹽、精 胺酸鹽、鳥胺酸鹽、麩胺酸鹽、天冬胺酸鹽之胺基酸鹽。 本發明之具有一般式(I)之化合物或其藥理上可接受 之鹽,可能由於置放於大氣中或再結晶,而吸收水分子成 爲水合物,如此水合物亦包含於本發明之鹽。 本發明之具有一般式(I)之化合物或其藥理上可接受 之鹽,可能吸收其他某種溶媒而成爲溶媒合物,如此溶媒 合物亦包含於本發明之鹽。 發明之效果 本發明之以一般式(I)表示之化合物或其藥理上可接 受之鹽,具有優良之D GAT抑制作用及攝食抑制作用,可 作爲溫血動物(較佳者爲哺乳類動物,包含人類)之下述 疾病:選自肥胖、肥胖症、高血脂症、高三酸甘油脂血症、 脂質代謝異常疾病、胰島素抗性症候群、耐糖能異常、糖 尿病、糖尿病倂發症(包含糖尿病性末稍神經障礙、糖尿 病性腎症' 糖尿病性視網膜病變、糖尿病性大血管病)、白 內障、妊娠糖尿病、非酒精性脂肪肝炎、多囊性卵巢症候 -2 1- 201124401 群、動脈硬化症、動脈粥樣硬化症、糖尿病性動脈硬化症、 缺血性心臟病及過食症所構成之群組的疾病;或選自歸因 於肥胖之高血脂症、高三酸甘油脂血症、脂質代謝異常疾 病、胰島素抗性症候群、耐糖能異常、糖尿病、糖尿病倂 發症(包含糖尿病性末稍神經障礙、糖尿病性腎症、糖尿 病性視網膜病變、糖尿病性大血管病)、白內障、妊娠糖尿 病、非酒精性脂肪肝炎、多囊性卵巢症候群、動脈硬化症、 動脈粥樣硬化症、糖尿病性動脈硬化症、高血壓症、腦血 管障礙、冠狀動脈疾病、脂肪肝、呼吸異常、腰痛、退化 性膝關節炎、痛風及膽石病所構成之群組的疾病之預防及/ 或治療用醫藥品。又,根據本發明所提供之以一般式(I ) 表示之新穎化合物或其藥理上可接受之鹽,具有優良之 D G AT抑制作用,可作爲溫血動物(較佳者爲哺乳類動物, 包含人類)之上述疾病的預防及/或治療用醫藥品之有效成 分。較佳者爲可作爲上述疾病之治療用醫藥品。 【實施方式】 發明之實施形態 本發明之具有一般式(I)之化合物,可根據以下記述 之A法加以製造。 下述A法各步驟之反應中所使用的不活性溶媒,只消 係不抑制反應’並某種程度將起始原料予以溶解者,並無 特別限定’例如選自下述溶媒群。溶媒群爲如戊烷、己烷、 辛院、石油醚、里格若英(ligr〇ine)、環己院之烴類;如 -22- 201124401 甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺、Ν·甲 基-2-Π比略陡酮(pyrrolidone)、Ν-甲基-2-d比略院酮 (pyrrolidinone)、六甲基磷酸三醯胺之醯胺類;如二乙基 醚、二異丙基醚、四氫呋喃、二噚烷、二甲氧乙烷、二乙 二醇二甲基醚、環戊基甲基醚之醚類;如甲醇、乙醇、n-丙醇、i-丙醇、η-丁醇、2-丁醇、2-甲基-1·丙醇、t-丁醇、 異戊醇(isoamyl alcohol)、二乙二醇(diethylene glycol)、 甘油、辛醇、環己醇、甲賽路蘇(methylcellosolve)之醇 類;如二甲基亞楓之亞颯類;如環丁颯(sulfolane)之楓 類;如乙腈、丙腈、丁腈、異丁腈之腈類;如甲酸乙酯、 乙酸乙酯、乙酸丙酯、乙酸丁酯、碳酸二乙酯之酯類;如 丙酮、甲基乙基酮、4 -甲基_2·戊酮、甲基異丁基酮、異佛 酮、環己酮之酮類;如硝乙烷、硝基苯之硝基化合物類; 如二氯甲烷、1,2 -二氯乙烷、氯苯、二氯苯、氯仿、四氯 甲院(carbon tetrachloride)之齒化烴類;如苯、甲苯、二 甲苯之芳香族烴類;如乙酸、甲酸、丙酸、丁酸、三氟乙 酸之羧酸類;如N-甲基嗎福林、三乙胺' 三丙胺、三丁胺、 二異丙基乙胺、二環己胺、N-甲基哌啶(piperidine )、卩比 D定、2,6-二甲吡啶(2,6-lutidine ) 、 4-吡略啶 _ (4-pyrrolidinopyridine)、甲 Π比 D定(picoline)、4-(N,N -二 甲胺基)吡啶、2,6-二(t- 丁基)-4-甲吡啶、苯并吡陡 (quinoline)、N,N-二甲苯胺 ' Ν,Ν-二乙胺、1,5-二 tiy 雙環 [4.3.0]壬-5-烯(〇8>^)、1,4-二吖雙環[2_2.2]辛院 -23- 201124401 (DABCO)、1,8 -二吖雙環[5.4.0]~i——-7-烯(DBU)、哌啶 之胺類;水;及此等之混合溶媒而成。 下述A法各步驟之反應中所使用的鹼爲例如:如碳酸 鈉、碳酸鉀、碳酸鋰、碳酸鉋之鹼金屬碳酸鹽類;如碳酸 氫鈉、碳酸氫鉀、碳酸氫鋰之鹼金屬碳酸氫鹽類;如乙酸 鈉、乙酸鉀、乙酸鋰、乙酸鉋之鹼金屬乙酸鹽類;如氫化 鋰、氫化鈉、氫化鉀之鹼金屬氫化物類;如氫氧化鈉、氫 氧化鉀、氫氧化鋇、氫氧化鋰之鹼金屬氫氧化物類;如氟 化鈉、氟化鉀之鹼金屬氟化物類等之無機鹼基類;如t-丁 醇鈉、t-丁醇鉀之鹼金屬烷氧化物(aik〇xide)類;如鈉三 甲基矽氧化物、鉀三甲基矽氧化物、鋰三甲基矽氧化物之 鹼金屬三烷基矽氧化物(siloxide)類;如N -甲基嗎福啉、 三乙胺、三丙胺、三丁胺、二異丙基乙胺、二環己胺、N-甲基哌啶、吡啶、2,6 -二甲毗啶、4 -吡咯啶酮、甲吡啶、 4-(N,N-二甲胺基)吡啶、2,6-二(t-丁基)_4_甲吡啶、苯并吡 啶、N,N-二甲苯胺、N,N-二乙胺、丨,5-二吖雙環[43〇]壬-5_ 烯(DBN)、1,4 -二吖雙環[2_2,2]辛烷(DABCO)、1,8 -二吖 雙環[5.4.0]十一 -7-稀(DBU)之有機鹼類;如鋰二異丙醯 胺、鋰雙(三甲砂基)醯胺之有機金屬鹼類;或如脯胺酸 (proline)之胺基酸。 下述A法各步驟之反應中,反應溫度因溶媒、起始原 料、試藥等而異;反應時間因溶媒、起始原料、試藥、反 應溫度等而異。 -24- 201124401 下述A法各步驟之反應中,反應終了後,各目的化合 物係根據常法自反應混合物提取。例如:將反應混合物予 以適度中和,又,存在不溶物時,藉由過濾予以去除後, 添加如水與乙酸乙酯之不混合的有機溶媒,將含有目的化 合物之有機層予以分離,並以水等洗淨後,以無水硫酸鎂、 無水硫酸鈉等予以乾燥、過濾後,藉由餾去溶劑而得到。 得到之目的化合物如有必要,可適當組合常法,例如再結 晶、再沉澱等一般慣用於有機化合物之分離精製的方法, 應用管柱色層分析法並藉由以適當之溶離劑予以溶析 (elution)而加以分離、精製。不溶於溶媒之目的化合物, 可將所得之固體粗生成物以溶媒加以洗淨、精製。又,各 步驟之目的化合物亦可不經精製直接使用於下一反應。 A法爲製造具有一般式(Π之化合物的方法。 -25- 201124401 A法(I) 201124401 (wherein R represents 1 to 3 independently selected from a halogen atom, C, -C6, a Ci-C6 halide, a methyl group, a cyano group, a residue, a carboxymethyl group, a C2-C7 alkoxycarbonyl group and a C2-C7 hydroxyalkyloxycarbonyl group-substituted phenyl group). The compound of (1) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R is 1 or 2 independently selected from a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a methyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof. a phenyl group substituted with a carboxyl group and a carboxymethyl group. (3) A compound of (1) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R is 4_residylphenyl, 4-resin-2-phenylene, 4-residyl-2-chlorophenyl, 4 - Residue-2 -tolyl, 4-mercapto-2-trifluoromethylphenyl or 4-resin methyl 2 -chlorophenyl. (4) A compound of the general formula (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound is [3·chloro-4-(5-{4_[(l - shame steep_2_yl_3_3) Fluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbonyl)amino]phenyl}pyrimidine-2-yloxy)phenyl]acetic acid, 3-chloro-4-(5-{4-[(1-Π ratio) Π定-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl_1H_D ratio π sit-4·carbonyl)amino]phenyl}pyrimidin-2-yloxy)benzoic acid, 4-(5-{4-[( 1-Ethyl U-l-yl-3-difluoromethyl_ιη_|]pyridin-4-reyl)amino]phenyl}pyrimidin-2-yloxy)benzoic acid, 3-fluoro-4 -(5-{4-[(1-Pyridin-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl·1Η•pyrazole_4·carbonyl)amino]phenyl}pyrimidin-2-yloxy)benzoic acid, 3-methyl-4-(5-{4-[(1-ladox-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-p--4-indenyl)amino]phenyl}-butyl D-butyl-2- Benzyl)benzoic acid, or 4-(5-{4-[(1-indole-dept-2-yl-3-difluoromethyl-1H•indolyl)amino]phenyl}pyrimidine- 2-yloxy)-3-trifluoromethylbenzoic acid. 201124401 (5) - A compound of the general formula (I), which is [3_chloro-4 -(5 - { 4 - [( 1 -pyridin-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-1 Η - Pyrazole-4 carbonyl)amino]phenyl}pyrimidin-2-yloxy)phenyl]acetic acid, 3-chloro-4-(5-{4-[(1-acridin-2-yl-3-) Trifluoromethyl_ιη·pyridin-4-carbonyl)amino]phenyl}pyrimidin-2-yloxy)benzoic acid, 4-(5-{4-[(1-pyridin-2-yl)3 -trifluoromethyl-1Η-pyrazole-4-carbonyl)amino]phenyl}pyrimidin-2-yloxy)benzoic acid, 3-air-4-(5-{4-[(1-la steep) · 2 -yl-3-dimethylmethyl-1Η-indole 哩-4-carbonyl)amino]phenyl}pyrimidin-2-yloxy)benzoic acid, 3-methyl· 4 - ( 5 - { 4-[(1-pyridin-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-1 η-pyrazolecarbonyl)amino]phenyl}pyrimidin-2-yloxy)benzoic acid, or 4-(5-{ 4-[(pyridin-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-1Η-pyrazole-4-carbonyl)amino]phenyl}pyrimidin-2-yloxy)_ 3 _trifluoromethylbenzoic acid . (6) - 醯 Α Α Α Α Α 醯 醯 Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' 醯 醯 醯 醯 醯 醯 醯 醯 醯 醯 醯 醯 醯 醯 醯 醯ingredient. (7) An ingestion inhibitor and/or an appetite suppressant, which comprises the compound described in any one of (1) to (5) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient. (8) A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound selected from any one of (1) to (5) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient. (9) The pharmaceutical composition as described in (8), which has a 醯Kymase enzyme: dimercaptoglycerol hydrazinotransferase inhibitory action. -12-201124401 (10) The pharmaceutical composition according to (8), which has an action of suppressing food intake and/or appetite suppressing. (1) The pharmaceutical composition described in (8), which is used for the treatment of a disease to be treated and/or prevented by the inhibition of 醯Kytozyme A: dimercaptoglycerol thiotransferase / or prevention. (1) The pharmaceutical composition as described in (8), which is used for the treatment and/or prevention of a disease attributed to the activity of 醯Kytozyme A: dimercaptoglycerol thiotransferase. (1) The pharmaceutical composition according to (8), which is used for inhibiting the synthesis of trimethyl glyceryl thiol transferase, inhibiting the synthesis of triglyceride, and inhibiting triglyceride by inhibiting 醯K. Absorption, treatment and/or prevention of symptoms that are treated, ameliorated, alleviated and/or prevented. (1) The pharmaceutical composition described in (8), which is used for treating a symptom by inhibiting the synthesis of 醯Kystase A: dimercaptoglyceryl thiol transferase and inhibiting triglyceride. Treatment, and/or prevention of diseases that improve, alleviate and/or prevent. (1) The pharmaceutical composition described in (8), which is used for obesity, obesity, hyperlipidemia, triglyceride, abnormal lipid metabolism disease, insulin resistance syndrome, abnormal glucose tolerance, diabetes Diabetes mellitus (including diabetic neuropathy, diabetic nephropathy, diabetic retinopathy, diabetic macroangiopathy), cataract, gestational diabetes, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, polycystic ovary syndrome, arteriosclerosis Treatment and/or prevention of disease, atherosclerosis, diabetic atherosclerosis, ischemic heart disease or overeating. -13- 201124401 (1) The pharmaceutical composition described in (8), which is used for the treatment and/or prevention of obesity or obesity. (1) The pharmaceutical composition described in (8), which is used for the treatment and/or prevention of diabetes. (1) The pharmaceutical composition according to (8), which is used for hyperlipemia, hypertriglyceridemia, abnormal lipid metabolism, insulin resistance syndrome, and anti-sugar tolerance abnormality attributed to obesity Diabetes, diabetes mellitus (including diabetic neuropathy, diabetic nephropathy, diabetic retinopathy, diabetic macroangiopathy), cataract, gestational diabetes, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, polycystic ovarian syndrome, arteries Sclerosis, atherosclerosis, diabetic atherosclerosis, hypertension, cerebrovascular disease, coronary artery disease, fatty liver, respiratory abnormalities, low back pain, degenerative knee arthritis, gout or cholelithiasis and/or Or prevention. (1) The pharmaceutical composition described in (8), which is used for the treatment of hyperlipemia, hypertriglyceridemia, diabetes, arteriosclerosis or hypertension attributed to obesity and/or prevention. (20) The pharmaceutical composition as described in (8), which is for inhibiting fat absorption from the small intestine. (2 1 ) The use of the compound described in any one of (1) to (5) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof for the manufacture of a pharmaceutical composition. (22) The use as described in (21), wherein the pharmaceutical composition is for inhibiting 醯Kytozyme A: dimercaptoglycerol hydrazinotransferase. (2 3) The use as described in (2 1 ), wherein the pharmaceutical composition is for inhibiting feeding and/or eating. -14- 201124401 (24) The use as described in (2 1 ), wherein the pharmaceutical composition is used for obesity, obesity, hyperlipemia, hypertriglyceridemia, abnormal lipid metabolism, insulin resistance syndrome, and sugar tolerance Abnormal, diabetes, diabetes mellitus (including diabetic neuropathy, diabetic nephropathy, diabetic retinopathy, diabetic macroangiopathy), cataract, gestational diabetes, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, polycystic ovary Treatment and/or prevention of syndrome, atherosclerosis, atherosclerosis, diabetic atherosclerosis, ischemic heart disease or overeating. (2 5) The use as described in (2 1 ), wherein the pharmaceutical composition is for the treatment and/or prevention of obesity or obesity. (2 6) The use as described in (2 1 ), wherein the pharmaceutical composition is for the treatment and/or prevention of diabetes. (2 7) The use as described in (2 1 ), wherein the pharmaceutical composition is used for hyperlipemia, hypertriglyceridemia, abnormal lipid metabolism, insulin resistance syndrome, abnormal glucose tolerance, Diabetes, diabetes mellitus (including diabetic neuropathy, diabetic nephropathy, diabetic retinopathy, diabetic macroangiopathy), cataract, gestational diabetes, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, polycystic ovarian syndrome, arteries Sclerosis, atherosclerosis, diabetic atherosclerosis, hypertension, cerebrovascular disease, coronary artery disease, fatty liver, respiratory abnormalities, low back pain, degenerative knee arthritis, gout or cholelithiasis and/or Or prevention. (2) The use as described in (2 1 ), wherein the pharmaceutical composition is used for the treatment of hyperlipemia, hypertriglyceridemia, diabetes, atherosclerosis or hypertension due to obesity and/or prevention. -15- 201124401 (29) The use as described in (21), wherein the pharmaceutical composition is used to inhibit fat absorption from the small intestine. (30) A method for inhibiting 醯Kystase a: dimercaptoglycerol thiotransferase, which is a pharmacologically effective amount of a compound selected from any one of (!) to (5) for a warm-blooded animal. Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. (3 1 ) A method for inhibiting ingestion and/or suppressing appetite, which is a pharmacologically effective amount of a compound selected from any one of (1) to (5) or pharmacologically acceptable thereto. Salt. (3 2 ) A method for treating and/or preventing a disease, which is a pharmacologically effective amount selected from the group consisting of any one of (1) to (5) or a pharmacologically acceptable amount thereof. salt. (3 3 ) The method described in (3 2 ), the disease is obesity, obesity, hyperlipidemia, hypertriglyceridemia, abnormal lipid metabolism, insulin resistance syndrome, glucose tolerance, diabetes, diabetes Symptoms (including diabetic neurological disorders, diabetic nephropathy, diabetic retinopathy, diabetic macroangiopathy), cataracts, gestational diabetes, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, polycystic ovary syndrome, atherosclerosis, arteries Atherosclerosis, diabetic atherosclerosis, ischemic heart disease or overeating. (3 4) The method described in (3 2), wherein the disease is obesity or obesity. (35) The method according to (32), wherein the disease is diabetes. (3 6 ) The method described in (3 2 ), the disease is hyperlipemia due to obesity, hypertriglyceridemia, abnormal lipid metabolism disease, insulin resistance syndrome, abnormal glucose tolerance, diabetes, diabetes 倂Hair disease (including 16-201124401 with diabetic neuropathy, diabetic nephropathy, diabetic retinopathy, diabetic macroangiopathy), cataract, gestational diabetes, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, polycystic ovary syndrome, Atherosclerosis, atherosclerosis, diabetic atherosclerosis, hypertension, cerebrovascular disease, coronary artery disease, fatty liver, respiratory abnormalities, low back pain, degenerative knee arthritis, gout or cholelithiasis. (37) The method according to (32), wherein the disease is hyperlipemia, hypertriglyceridemia, diabetes, arteriosclerosis or hypertension which is attributed to obesity. (3 8 ) A method for inhibiting fat absorption from a small intestine, which comprises administering to a warm-blooded animal a pharmacologically effective amount of a compound selected from any one of (1) to (5) or a pharmacologically acceptable one thereof salt. (39) The method according to any one of (30) to (38) wherein the warm-blooded animal is a human. In the present invention, the "halogen atom" is a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or a ya atom. Preferred are fluorine atoms or chlorine atoms. In the present invention, "Ci-C: 6-yard group" is a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. For example: methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, s-butyl, t-butyl, pentyl, isopentyl, 2-methylbutyl, neopentyl, 1-ethylpropyl, hexyl, isohexyl or 4-methylpentyl, preferably a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms (C^C: 4 alkyl), more preferably It is a methyl group or an ethyl group (Ci-Cz alkyl group), and even more preferably a methyl group. -17- 201124401 In the present invention, "Cl_C6 halogenated alkyl group" is one or five identical or different "halogen atoms" bonded to the above "C^-C: 6 alkyl group". For example: trifluoromethyl, trichloromethyl, difluoromethyl, dichloromethyl, dibromomethyl, fluoromethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trichloro Ethyl, 2-bromoethyl '2-chloroethyl or 2-fluoroethyl' is preferably one to five identical or different "halogen atoms" bonded to the aforementioned "C^C:4 alkyl group". The basis of the "Cl_C4 toothed sulfhydryl group" is preferably 1 to 5 identical or different "halogen atoms" bonded to the base of the "Ci-C2 hospital base" (C1-C2 halogenated base) Further, further preferred is trifluoromethyl. In the present invention, the "c2_c7 alkoxycarbonyl group" is a group in which an oxygen atom bonded to one of the aforementioned "Cl-C6 alkyl groups" is bonded to a carbonyl group. For example: methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, propoxycarbonyl, isopropoxycarbonyl, butoxycarbonyl, isobutoxy, S-butoxycarbonyl or t-butoxycarbonyl, preferably with one of the foregoing The Cl_c4 alkyl group-bonded oxygen atom is bonded to a carbonyl group (c2-c5 alkoxycarbonyl group), more preferably a methoxycarbonyl group or an ethoxycarbonyl group (c2-c3 alkoxycarbonyl group), and even more preferably Methoxycarbonyl. In the present invention, the "c2-c7 hydroxyalkoxycarbonyl group" is a group having one hydroxyl group bonded to the "alkyl group" of the above "c2-c7 alkoxycarbonyl group". For example, 1-hydroxymethoxycarbonyl, 2-hydroxyethoxycarbonyl, 1-hydroxyethoxycarbonyl or 3-hydroxypropoxycarbonyl, preferably the above-mentioned "C2-C3 alkoxycarbonyl" alkyl bond There is one hydroxyl group (C2-C3 hydroxyalkyloxycarbonyl group), more preferably 2-hydroxyethoxycarbonyl group. -18- 201124401 In the present invention, "" may be selected from 1 to 3 independently selected from a halogen atom, a Cl-C6 alkyl group, a Ci-C6 dentate, a methyl group, a cyano group, a decyl group, a fluorenyl group, a c2 group. a -C7 alkoxycarbonyl group and a C2_C:7 hydroxyalkyloxycarbonyl group-substituted phenyl group", which may be independently selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a C"C6 alkyl group, a C1-alkyl group, a C1-C6 alkyl group, a hydroxymethyl group. a phenyl group substituted by a cyano group, a carboxy group, a carboxymethyl group, a Cz-C7 alkoxycarbonyl group and a c2-C7 hydroxyalkyloxyalkyl group, preferably one or two independently selected from a fluorine atom and a chlorine atom. More preferably, the phenyl group substituted with a methyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, a carboxyl group or a carboxymethyl group is a 4-carboxyphenyl group, a 4-carboxy-2-fluorophenyl group, a 4-hydroxy-2-chlorophenyl group. , 4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl, 4-mercapto-2-trifluoromethylphenyl or 4-resylmethyl-2-chlorophenyl. The compound of the invention having the general formula (I) or pharmacologically thereof Acceptable salts have all of the isomers (diastereomers, optical isomers, rotational isomers, etc.), and have the general formula of the present invention. a compound of (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof There are various isomers in the molecule, and thus various isomers. In the compounds of the present invention, 'these isomers and mixtures of such isomers are represented by a single chemical formula', that is, the general formula (I). The invention also encompasses all such isomers and mixtures of such isomers in any ratio. The stereoisomers as described above may be obtained by using optically active starting compounds; or using asymmetric or asymmetric induction ( A method of reacting induces a compound of the present invention; or a synthetically related compound of the present invention is obtained by separating according to a general optical resolution or separation method. -19- 201124401 The compound of the present invention is also An atomic isotope having an unnatural ratio may be contained in one or more atoms constituting such a compound, and examples thereof include ruthenium (2H), ruthenium (3H), iodine 125 (1251), or carbon 14 (14C) as atomic isotopes. Further, the aforementioned compound may be radioactively labeled with a radioisotope such as hydrazine (3H), iodine 1 2 5 (12 5 1 ) or carbon 14 (14C). The compound of the sex marker can be used as a therapeutic or prophylactic agent, a test drug (for example, an analytical reagent), and a diagnostic agent (for example, an in vivo diagnostic agent). All isotopic variations of the compound of the present invention, whether radioactive or not, It is included in the scope of the present invention. The "pharmaceutically acceptable salt" means a salt which can be used as a pharmaceutical product without significant toxicity. The compound of the present invention having a general formula (I) can be reacted with an acid when it has a basic group; and it can be converted into a salt by reacting with a base when it has an acidic group. The salt derived from the basic group may, for example, be a hydrofluoride, a hydrochloride, a hydrobromide, a hydroiodide hydrohalide, a nitrate, a perchlorate, a sulfate, a phosphate, or the like. Inorganic acid salts; such as methanesulfonate, triflate, ethanesulfonate, C?-Ce alkyl sulfonate, arylsulfonic acid such as besylate or P-toluenesulfonate Salts, acetates, malates, fumarates, succinates, citrates, ascorbates, tartrates, oxalates, maleates, and the like; and, for example, glycinates, Amino acid salt of aminate, arginine, alanate, glutamate, aspartate. On the other hand, examples of the salt derived from an acidic group include, for example, a sodium salt, a potassium salt, an alkali metal salt of a lithium salt, an alkaline earth metal salt such as a calcium salt or a magnesium salt, an aluminum salt, and an iron salt of -20-201124401. a metal salt; an inorganic salt such as an ammonium salt, such as t-octylamine salt, benzhydrylamine salt, wortrine salt, glucosamine salt, alkyl phenylglycine salt, ethylenediamine salt, N -Methyl-reduced glucamine salt, sulfonium salt, diethylamine salt, triethylamine salt, dicyclohexylamine salt, N,N'-dibenzylethylenediamine salt, chloroprocaine An amine salt of a salt, a procaine salt, a diethanolamine salt, a N-benzylphenethylamine salt, a piperazine salt, a tetramethylammonium salt, an organic salt of a tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane salt, and the like; Amino acid salts such as glycinate, lysinate, arginine, alanate, glutamate, aspartate. The compound of the present invention having a general formula (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof may absorb water molecules to form a hydrate due to being placed in the atmosphere or recrystallized, and such a hydrate is also included in the salt of the present invention. The compound of the present invention having the general formula (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof may absorb other solvents to form a solvent, and such a solvent is also included in the salt of the present invention. EFFECT OF THE INVENTION The compound represented by the general formula (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof has excellent D GAT inhibitory action and food suppressing action, and can be used as a warm-blooded animal (preferably a mammal, including Human diseases: from obesity, obesity, hyperlipidemia, hypertriglyceridemia, abnormal lipid metabolism, insulin resistance syndrome, abnormal glucose tolerance, diabetes, diabetes mellitus (including diabetes) Slightly neurological disorders, diabetic nephropathy 'diabetic retinopathy, diabetic macroangiopathy), cataract, gestational diabetes, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, polycystic ovarian syndrome-2 1- 201124401 group, arteriosclerosis, arterial porridge a disease caused by a group consisting of sclerosis, diabetic atherosclerosis, ischemic heart disease, and overeating; or a hyperlipidemia due to obesity, hypertriglyceridemia, abnormal lipid metabolism, Insulin resistance syndrome, abnormal glucose tolerance, diabetes, diabetes mellitus (including diabetic neuropathy, diabetes) Kidney disease, diabetic retinopathy, diabetic macroangiopathy), cataract, gestational diabetes, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, polycystic ovarian syndrome, atherosclerosis, atherosclerosis, diabetic atherosclerosis, hypertension Medicines for the prevention and/or treatment of diseases caused by diseases, cerebrovascular disorders, coronary artery diseases, fatty liver, respiratory abnormalities, low back pain, degenerative knee arthritis, gout and cholelithiasis. Further, the novel compound represented by the general formula (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof according to the present invention has excellent DG AT inhibitory action and can be used as a warm-blooded animal (preferably a mammal, including a human) An active ingredient of a pharmaceutical for the prevention and/or treatment of the above diseases. Preferably, it is a therapeutic drug which can be used as the above-mentioned disease. [Embodiment] EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION The compound of the general formula (I) of the present invention can be produced according to the A method described below. The inactive solvent used in the reaction of each step of the following A method is not particularly limited as long as it does not inhibit the reaction and dissolves the starting material to some extent, and is, for example, selected from the following solvent groups. The solvent group is a hydrocarbon such as pentane, hexane, xinyuan, petroleum ether, ligr〇ine, and cyclohexyl; for example, -22- 201124401 methotrexate, N,N-dimethyl group Indoleamine, N,N-dimethylacetamide, Ν·methyl-2-indole, pyrrolidone, Ν-methyl-2-d pyrrolidinone, hexamethyl phosphate Amidoxime; such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, ether of cyclopentyl methyl ether Such as methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, i-propanol, η-butanol, 2-butanol, 2-methyl-1·propanol, t-butanol, isoamyl alcohol, two Diethylene glycol, glycerol, octanol, cyclohexanol, methylcellosolve alcohols; such as dimethyl sulfoxide, hydrazines; such as sulfolane; Such as acetonitrile, propionitrile, butyronitrile, nitrile nitrile; such as ethyl formate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, butyl acetate, diethyl carbonate ester; such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, 4-methyl-2-pentanone, methyl isobutyl ketone, isophorone a ketone of cyclohexanone; such as a nitro compound of nitrous oxide or nitrobenzene; such as dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, chloroform, tetrachloroethylene (carbon) Tetrachloride); aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, and xylene; carboxylic acids such as acetic acid, formic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, and trifluoroacetic acid; such as N-methylofofolin, triethyl Amines 'tripropylamine, tributylamine, diisopropylethylamine, dicyclohexylamine, piperidine, piperazine D, 2,6-lutidine , 4-pyrrolidinopyridine, picoline, 4-(N,N-dimethylamino)pyridine, 2,6-di(t-butyl)-4- Pyridine, quinoline, N,N-dimethylaniline' Ν, Ν-diethylamine, 1,5-ditibicyclo[4.3.0] 壬-5-ene (〇8>^) , 1,4-dioxinebicyclo[2_2.2] 辛院-23- 201124401 (DABCO), 1,8-dioxinbicyclo[5.4.0]~i--7-ene (DBU), piperidine Amines; water; and these mixed solvents. The base used in the reaction of each step of the following A method is, for example, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, lithium carbonate, alkali metal carbonate of carbonic acid; for example, alkali metal such as sodium hydrogencarbonate, potassium hydrogencarbonate or lithium hydrogencarbonate Bicarbonate; such as sodium acetate, potassium acetate, lithium acetate, alkali metal acetate of acetic acid; alkali metal hydrides such as lithium hydride, sodium hydride, potassium hydride; such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, hydrogen An alkali metal hydroxide such as cerium oxide or lithium hydroxide; an inorganic base such as sodium fluoride or an alkali metal fluoride of potassium fluoride; an alkali metal such as sodium t-butoxide or potassium t-butoxide Alkoxide (aik〇xide); such as sodium trimethyl sulfonium oxide, potassium trimethyl sulfonium oxide, lithium trimethyl sulfonium oxide alkali metal trialkyl sulfonium oxide (siloxide); such as N -methylmorpholine, triethylamine, tripropylamine, tributylamine, diisopropylethylamine, dicyclohexylamine, N-methylpiperidine, pyridine, 2,6-dimethylpyridine, 4 - Pyrrolidone, methylpyridine, 4-(N,N-dimethylamino)pyridine, 2,6-di(t-butyl)-4-pyridinium, benzopyridine, N,N-dimethylaniline , N,N-diethylamine, anthracene, 5-dioxabicyclo[43〇]壬-5_ene (DBN), 1,4 -dibicyclo[2_2,2]octane (DABCO), 1,8 - An organic base such as lithium diisopropylamine or lithium bis(trimethylammonium) decylamine; or a proline such as lysine; (proline) amino acid. In the reaction of each step of the following A method, the reaction temperature varies depending on the solvent, the starting material, the reagent, and the like; the reaction time varies depending on the solvent, the starting material, the reagent, the reaction temperature, and the like. -24- 201124401 In the reaction of each step of the following A method, after the reaction is completed, each compound of interest is extracted from the reaction mixture according to a usual method. For example, the reaction mixture is moderately neutralized, and when insoluble matter is present, it is removed by filtration, and an organic solvent such as water and ethyl acetate is not added, and the organic layer containing the objective compound is separated and water is used. After washing, it is dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, anhydrous sodium sulfate or the like, filtered, and then obtained by distilling off a solvent. The obtained target compound may be appropriately combined with a usual method, for example, recrystallization, reprecipitation, or the like, which is generally used for separation and purification of an organic compound, by column chromatography and by dissolution with a suitable dissolving agent. (elution), separation and purification. The compound which is insoluble in the solvent can be washed and purified by using the obtained crude solid product as a solvent. Further, the objective compound of each step can be directly used in the next reaction without purification. Method A is for the production of a compound having the general formula (Π25-201124401 A method)
BrBr
Cl Λ N (HI) 第A1步驟 N^V^BrCl Λ N (HI) Step A1 N^V^Br
(I) 本發明中’ R表示與前述者相同意義;Ra除作爲 上之取代基所包含之羥基及/或羧基,爲可經保護之淫基及 /或竣基外’係表示與r基定義中之基相同的基。 第A 1步驟 本步驟爲製造具有一般式(IV)之化合物的步驟。 本步驟係於溶媒中、鹼存在下,藉由使具有一般式(11 ) 之化合物與化合物(III )反應而進行。 具有一般式(II )之化合物爲習知化合物(例如: W02006/004200 號公報、J. Med. Chem.,1 98 7,30,1887 -26- 201124401 等)’或容易以習知化合物爲起始原料,並根據習知方法(例 如.W02006/004200 號公報、j. Med_ Chem.,1987,30,1887 等)或與其類似之方法加以製造。 本步驟中所使用之溶媒,較佳者爲醯胺類,更佳者爲 Ν,Ν-二甲基乙醯胺。 本步驟中所使用之鹼基,較佳者爲鹼金屬碳酸鹽類, 更佳者爲碳酸鉀。 本步驟中之反應溫度,通常爲〇°C至180 °C,較佳者爲 60°C 至 120°C。 本步驟中之反應時間,通常爲〇. 5小時至7 2小時,較 佳者爲2小時至2 4小時。 第A2步驟 本步驟爲製造具有一般式(I)之化合物的步驟。 本步驟係於溶媒中、鈀觸媒及鹼基存在下,使具有一 般式(IV)之化合物與化合物(V )反應後,根據期望’藉 由去除Ra中之羥基及/或羧基的保護基而進行。 本步驟中所使用之溶媒,較佳者爲醯胺類與水之混合 溶媒’更佳者爲Ν,Ν·二甲基乙醯胺與水之混合溶媒。 本步驟中所使用之鈀觸媒,例如:如四(三苯基膦)鈀 (0)、鈀-活性碳、乙酸鈀(II)、三氟乙酸鈀(II)、鈀黑 (Palladium black)、溴化鈀(II)、氯化鈀(II)、碘化鈀(II)、 氰化鈀(II)、硝酸鈀(II)、氧化鈀(11)、硫酸鈀(II)、二氯雙 (乙腈)鈀(II)、二氯雙(苄腈)鈀(11)、二氯(1,5-環辛二烯)鈀 -27- 201124401 (II)、乙醯丙酮鈀(Π)、硫化鈀(II)、二氯[1,1’-雙(二苯基膦) 鐵莘]鈀(Π)、三(二亞苄基丙酮)二鈀 (0) (tris(dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium(O))、四(乙腈)四 氟硼酸鈀(Π) ( tetrakis (acetonitrile)palladium(II)tetrafluoroborate)或芳基 氯化鈀二聚體之2價鈀觸媒或0價鈀觸媒,較佳者爲〇價 鈀觸媒,更佳者爲四(三苯基膦)鈀(〇)。 本步驟中所使用之鹼,較佳者爲鹼金屬碳酸鹽類,更 佳者爲碳酸鉀。 本步驟中之反應溫度,通常爲20t至180°C,較佳者 爲 6 0 °C 至 1 2 0 °C。 本步驟中之反應時間,通常爲0.5小時至72小時,較 佳者爲2小時至2 4小時。 上述中,Ra的定義中所謂「可經保護的羥基」及「可 經保護的羧基」之保護基,係指可藉由如氫解、水解、電 解、光分解之化學方法裂解而得到的保護基,係表示有機 合成化學中一般所用的保護基(參照例如:T. W. Greene et al., Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis, 3rd Edition, John Wiley & Sons, Inc. ( 1999 年))° 上述中,Ra2定義中「可經保護之羥基」的「保護基」, 只消係有機合成化學領域中所使用之羥基的保護基,雖無 特別限定,惟係例如:如甲醯基、乙醯基、丙醯基、丁醯 基、戊醯基(pentanoyl)、纈草酿基(valeryl)之C2-C7院 -28- 201124401 羰基;如氯乙醯基、二氯乙醯、三氯乙醯基、三氟乙醯基 之鹵化烷羰基;如甲氧乙醯基之烷氧烷羰基;如丙烯醯基、 丙炔醯基、甲基丙烯醯基、巴豆醯基(crotonoyl)、異巴豆 醯基、(E)-2 -甲基-2-丁稀薩基(butenoyl)之不飽和院羯基 等之「烷羰基」;如苯甲醯基、萘甲醯基、沒-萘甲醯基 之芳羰基;如2_溴苯甲醢基、4_氯苯甲醯基之鹵化芳羰基; 如2,4,6 -三甲基苯甲酿基、4_甲苯甲酿基(toluoyl)2 C^-Ce 烷基化芳羰基;如4-對甲氧苯甲醯基(aniSOyi)之Cl-C6 烷氧基化芳羰基;如4 -硝基苯甲醯基、.2 -硝基苯甲醯基之 硝基化芳羰基;如2-(甲氧羰基)苯甲醯基之C2_C7烷氧羰 基化芳羰基;如4 -苯基苯甲醯基之芳基化芳羰基等之「芳 羰基」;丨如前述「CrC7烷氧羰基」、2,2,2-三氯乙氧羰基、 2-三甲矽烷基乙氧羰基之經鹵素或.三- (Ci-C^烷基)矽烷基 (silyl)取代的Cz-C7烷氧羰基等之·「烷氧羰基」;,.如四氫 哌喃-2-基、3 -溴四氫哌喃-2-基、4 -甲氧基四氫峨喃-4-基、 四氫噻喃-2-基(tetrahydrothiopyran-2-yl)、4-甲氧基四氫 噻喃-4-基之「四氫脈喃基或四氫唾喃基」;如四氫咲喃-2_ 基、四氣噻吩-2-基之「四氫肤喃基或四氫噻吩基」;如三 甲矽烷基、三乙矽烷基、異丙基二甲矽烷基、t_ 丁基二甲 石夕院基、甲基一異丙砂院基、甲基二-t-丁砂院基、三異丙 矽烷基之三- (C^C6烷基)矽烷基、二苯基甲砂院基、二苯 基丁砂院基、二苯基異丙砂垸基、苯基二異丙砂院基之 (Ci-C:6院基)二芳基砂院基或二- (Ci-Ce垸基)芳基砂院基等 -29- 201124401 之「矽烷基」;如甲氧甲基、丨,。二甲基-1·甲氧甲基、乙氧 甲基、丙氧甲基、異丙氧甲基'、丁氧甲基、1-丁氧甲基之 (C!-C6烷氧基)甲基、如2 -甲氧基乙氧甲基之(Ci-Ce院氧 基烷氧基)甲基、如2,2,2-三氯乙氧甲基、雙(2-氯 乙氧基)甲基之(Ci-C6鹵化院氧基)甲基等之「院氧甲基」; 如1-乙氧乙基、1-(異丙氧基)乙基之(Ci_C6院氧基)乙基、 2,2,2-三氯乙基之鹵化乙基等之「經取代之乙基」;如苄基、 α-萘甲基、/3-萘甲基、二苯甲基、三苯甲基、〇:·萘基二 苯甲基、9-蔥基甲基之經1至3個芳基取代之C^-Ce烷基' 如4-甲苄基、2,4,6-三甲苄基、3,4,5-三甲苄基、4-甲氧苄 基、4-甲氧苯基二苯甲基、2-硝苄基、4-硝苄基、4-氯苄基、 4-溴苄基、4-氰苄基之經1至3個芳基,其係芳香環經C^-Ce 烷基、烷氧基、硝基、鹵素、氰基取代者一取代之 烷基等之「芳烷基」;如乙烯氧羰基、烯丙氧羰基之 「烯氧羰基」;如苄氧羰基、4-甲氧基苄氧羰基、3,4-二甲 氧基苄氧羰基、2 -硝基苄氧羰基、4 -硝基苄氧羰基般,芳 香環可經1或2個C^C6烷氧基或硝基取代之「芳烷氧羰 基」,較佳者爲烷巍基、矽烷基或芳烷基。 上述中’ R 8之定義中「可經保護之羧基」的「保護基」, 只消係有機合成化學領域中所使用之羧基的保護基,雖無 特別限定’惟係例如:如前述「烷基」;乙烯基 (ethenyl)、1-丙烯基、2-丙烯基、丨-甲基-2-丙烯基之「c2-C6 烯基」;如乙.炔基(ethynyl)、丨_丙炔基、2-丙炔基、1-甲 -30- 201124401 基-2-丙炔基之「CrC6炔基」;如前述r Cl-C6鹵化烷基」; 羥甲基、2-羥乙基之羥烷基;如乙醯甲基之(C2-C7 烷羰基烷基);前述「芳烷基」;或前述「矽烷基」, 較佳者爲C丨-C6烷基或芳烷基。 保護、去保護爲必要之步驟,係根據習知方法(例如: Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis” (Theodora W. Greene,P e t e r G. M · Wu t s 著、1 9 9 9 年、Wi 1 e y -1 n t e r s c i e n c e Publication發行)等所記述之方法)進行。 本發明之化合物或其藥理上可接受之鹽,可以各種形 態投予。作爲其投予形態,可列舉例如:藉由錠劑、膠囊 劑' 顆粒劑、乳劑、九劑、散劑、糖漿劑(液劑)等之經 口投予;或藉由注射劑(靜脈內、肌肉內、皮下或腹腔內 投予)、點滴劑、塞劑(直腸投予)等之非經口投予。此等 之各種製劑’可根據常法,於主藥中使用輔助劑,其係賦 形劑、黏合劑、崩解劑、潤滑劑、矯味矯臭劑、助溶劑、 懸浮劑、膜衣劑等之醫藥品製劑技術領域中一般得以使用 者,予以製劑化。 作爲錠劑使用時,可使用例如:乳糖、白糖、氯化鈉、 葡萄糖、尿素、澱粉、碳酸鈣、高嶺土、結晶纖維素、矽 酸等之賦形劑;水、乙醇、丙醇、單糖漿、葡萄糖液、澱 粉液、明膠溶液、羧甲基纖維素、蟲膠、甲基纖維素、磷 酸鉀、聚乙烯吡咯啶酮等之黏合劑;乾燥殿粉、褐藻酸鈉、 瓊脂粉末、海帶多糖(laminaran)粉末、碳酸氫鈉、碳酸 -3 1- 201124401 鈣、聚氧乙烯山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯、月桂基硫酸鈉、硬脂 酸單甘油脂、澱粉、乳糖等之崩解劑;白糖、硬脂(stearin )、 可可脂(c o c 〇 a b u 11 e r )、加氫油等之崩解抑制劑;第四級 銨鹽類、月桂基硫酸鈉等之促吸收劑;甘油 '澱粉等之保 溼劑;澱粉、乳糖、高嶺土、膨潤土( b e n t ο n i t e )、膠體狀 矽酸等之吸附劑;精製滑石、硬脂酸鹽、硼酸粉末、聚乙 二醇等之潤滑劑等作爲載體。又,因應必要可爲經施予一 般膜衣之錠劑,例如糖衣錠、明膠膠囊錠、腸溶錠、膜衣 錠或雙層錠、多層錠。 作爲九劑使用時,可使用例如:葡萄糖、乳糖、可可 脂、澱粉、硬化植物油、高嶺土、滑石等之賦形劑;亞拉 伯膠(gum arabic)粉末、黃蓍膠(tragacanth)粉末、明 膠、乙醇等之黏合劑;海帶多糖、瓊脂等之崩解劑等作爲 載體。 作爲塞劑使用時,可廣泛使用此領域以往習知者作爲 載體’可列舉例如:聚乙二醇、可可脂、高級酒精、高級 酒精之酯類、明膠、半合成甘油脂等。 作爲注射劑使用時,可作爲液劑、乳劑或懸浮劑使用。 此等之液劑、乳劑或懸浮劑以經殺菌、並與血液等張爲佳。 用於製造此等液劑、乳劑或懸浮劑之溶媒,只消係得以作 爲醫療用稀釋劑使用者,並無特別限定,可列舉例如:水、 乙醇、丙二醇、乙氧基化異硬脂醇、聚氧基化異硬脂醇、 聚氧乙稀山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯等。又,此時,爲調製等張 -32- 201124401 溶液’亦可於製劑中含有充足量之食鹽、葡萄糖或甘油, 又亦可含有一般之助溶劑、緩衝劑、無痛化劑等。 又,上述製劑中,因應必要亦可含有著色劑、保存劑、 香料、風味劑、甘味劑等,進一步亦可含有其他醫藥品。 上述製劑中所含之有效成分化合物的量,雖無特別限 定,而係廣範圍適當加以選擇,惟通常爲全組成物中含有 〇.5至70重量%,較佳者爲1至30重量%。 其使用量雖因患者(溫血動物,特別爲人類)之症狀、 年齡等而異,惟經口投予時,以針對成人每日上限爲 2000mg(較佳者爲lOOmg),下限爲O.lmg(較佳者爲lmg, 進一步較佳者爲l〇mg),因應症狀每日投予1至6次爲佳。 實施例 以下,列舉實施例及試驗例,進一步詳細說明本發明, 惟本發明之範圍不以此等爲限。 實施例之管柱色層分析法中之溶析係藉由觀察 TLC (Thin Layer Chromatography:薄層色層分析法)之下進 行。TLC觀察中,使用默克(Merck)公司製之矽膠60F254 作爲TLC片;管柱色層分析法中作爲溶析溶媒所使用之溶 媒作爲展開溶媒;UV檢測器作爲檢測法。管柱用矽膠同樣 使用默克公司製之矽膠SK- 85(230〜4〇0網目),或富士矽 里西亞化學公司(Fuji Silysia Chemical Ltd) Chromatorex NH(200〜350網目)。除一般管柱色層分析法外,亦適當 使用拜歐提集(Biotage)公司之自動層析裝置(SP-1)。 -33- 201124401 溶析溶媒係將各實施例中指定之溶媒以指定比率使用(或 因應必要適當變更比率)。又’實施例中所用之縮寫具有如 下意義。 mg :毫克,g:克’mL:毫升’MHz:百萬赫茲。 以下實施例中’核磁共振(以下作1 H NMR )譜係以四 甲基矽烷作爲標準物質,並將化學位移値以(5値(ppm )記 載。分裂圖形中單線(singlet )以s、雙重線(doublet ) 以d、三重線(t r i p I e t )以t、四重線(q u a r t e t )以q、多 重線(multiplet)以m、寬線(broad)以br表示。 質譜分析(以下作 MS )係以電子游離(Electron Ionization; EI)法、電灑游離(Electron Spray Ionization ; ESI)法、或快速原子撞擊(Fast Atom Bombardment; FAB) 法進行。 (實施例1 ) [3 -氯- 4- (5-{4-[(l-吡啶-2-基-3-三氟甲基-1H -吡唑-4- 羰基)胺基]苯基}嘧啶-2-基氧基)苯基]乙酸(I) In the present invention, 'R represents the same meaning as the above; Ra is a hydroxy group and/or a carboxyl group which is contained in the substituent as a substituent, and is a protected thiol group and/or a thiol group. The same base in the definition. Step A 1 This step is a step of producing a compound of the general formula (IV). This step is carried out by reacting a compound of the general formula (11) with a compound (III) in the presence of a solvent in a solvent. The compound having the general formula (II) is a conventional compound (for example, WO2006/004200, J. Med. Chem., 1 98 7, 30, 1887-26-201124401, etc.) or is easy to start with a conventional compound. Starting materials are produced according to a conventional method (for example, WO2006/004200, j. Med_Chem., 1987, 30, 1887, etc.) or a method similar thereto. The solvent used in this step is preferably guanamine, and more preferably ruthenium, osmium-dimethylacetamide. The base used in this step is preferably an alkali metal carbonate, more preferably potassium carbonate. The reaction temperature in this step is usually from 〇 ° C to 180 ° C, preferably from 60 ° C to 120 ° C. The reaction time in this step is usually from 5 hours to 72 hours, preferably from 2 hours to 24 hours. Step A2 This step is a step of producing a compound of the general formula (I). This step is carried out by reacting a compound of the general formula (IV) with a compound (V) in the presence of a solvent, a palladium catalyst and a base, and removing the protecting group of the hydroxyl group and/or the carboxyl group in Ra according to the expectation. And proceed. The solvent used in this step is preferably a mixed solvent of guanamine and water. The more preferred one is ruthenium, a mixed solvent of ruthenium dimethylacetamide and water. The palladium catalyst used in this step, for example, tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0), palladium-activated carbon, palladium(II) acetate, palladium(II) trifluoroacetate, Palladium black , palladium (II) bromide, palladium (II) chloride, palladium (II) iodide, palladium (II) cyanide, palladium (II) nitrate, palladium oxide (11), palladium (II) sulfate, dichlorobis (acetonitrile) palladium (II), dichlorobis(benzonitrile)palladium(11), dichloro(1,5-cyclooctadiene)palladium-27- 201124401 (II), acetamacetone palladium (ruthenium), vulcanization Palladium (II), dichloro[1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphine) ruthenium]palladium (palladium), tris(dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium(0) a tetravalent palladium catalyst of tetrakis (acetonitrile) palladium (II) tetrafluoroborate or an aryl palladium chloride dimer or a zero-valent palladium catalyst, preferably The ruthenium palladium catalyst is more preferably tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (ruthenium). The base used in this step is preferably an alkali metal carbonate, and more preferably potassium carbonate. The reaction temperature in this step is usually from 20 t to 180 ° C, preferably from 60 ° C to 120 ° C. The reaction time in this step is usually from 0.5 to 72 hours, preferably from 2 hours to 24 hours. In the above, the term "protective hydroxyl group" and "protectable carboxyl group" as used in the definition of Ra means protection by chemical decomposition such as hydrogenolysis, hydrolysis, electrolysis or photolysis. The group represents a protecting group generally used in organic synthetic chemistry (see, for example, TW Greene et al., Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis, 3rd Edition, John Wiley & Sons, Inc. (1999)). In the above, Ra2 The "protecting group" in the definition of "protectable hydroxyl group" is only a protecting group for a hydroxyl group used in the field of organic synthetic chemistry, and is not particularly limited, but is, for example, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group. C2-C7 Institute of butyl, butyl ketone, pentanoyl, valeryl -28- 201124401 carbonyl; such as chloroethinyl, dichloroacetamidine, trichloroethane, trifluoroacetamidine a halogenated alkylcarbonyl group; an alkoxycarbonyl group such as a methoxyethyl group; such as an acryloyl group, a propynyl group, a methacryl fluorenyl group, a crotonoyl group, an isocrotonyl group, (E)- 2-methyl-2-butyzanyl (butenoyl) unsaturated plant An "alkylcarbonyl group" such as a fluorenyl group; an arylcarbonyl group such as a benzamidine group, a naphthylmethyl group or a non-naphthylmethyl group; a halogenated arylcarbonyl group such as a 2-bromobenzylidene group or a 4-chlorobenzylidene group; Such as 2,4,6-trimethylbenzyl, 4 toluoyl 2 C^-Ce alkylated arylcarbonyl; such as 4-p-methoxybenzoyl (aniSOyi) Cl-C6 alkoxylated arylcarbonyl; such as 4-nitrobenzhydryl, 2-nitrobenzylidene nitroalkyloxy; such as 2-(methoxycarbonyl)benzhydryl C2_C7 An alkoxycarbonylated arylcarbonyl group; an "arylcarbonyl group" such as an aryllated arylcarbonyl group of a 4-phenylbenzylidene group; such as the aforementioned "CrC7 alkoxycarbonyl group", 2,2,2-trichloroethoxycarbonyl group An alkoxycarbonyl group such as a Cz-C7 alkoxycarbonyl group substituted with a halogen or a tris-(Ci-C^alkyl)silyl group; Hydropyran-2-yl, 3-bromotetrahydropyran-2-yl, 4-methoxytetrahydrofuran-4-yl, tetrahydrothiopyran-2-yl, "tetrahydrofuranyl or tetrahydropyranyl" of 4-methoxytetrahydrothiopyran-4-yl; "four tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, tetrathiathiophen-2-yl" "Phenyl or tetrahydrothiophenyl"; such as trimethyl decyl, triethyl decyl, isopropyl dimethyl sulfonyl, t-butyl dimethyl sulfoxide, methyl isopropyl sand, methyl two -t-Bingsole base, triisopropenyl-tris-(C^C6 alkyl)decyl, diphenylcarbazide, diphenylbutane, diphenylisopropenyl , phenyl diisopropyl sand-based (Ci-C: 6-base) diaryl sand yard base or di-(Ci-Ce fluorene) aryl sand yard base, etc. -29- 201124401 "矽 alkyl" Such as methoxymethyl, hydrazine,. Dimethyl-1.methoxymethyl, ethoxymethyl, propoxymethyl, isopropoxymethyl, butoxymethyl, 1-butoxymethyl (C!-C6 alkoxy) A a group such as 2-methoxyethoxymethyl (Ci-Ce) alkoxymethyl), such as 2,2,2-trichloroethoxymethyl, bis(2-chloroethoxy) Methyl (Ci-C6 halogenated alkoxy) methyl or the like "house oxygen methyl"; such as 1-ethoxyethyl, 1-(isopropoxy)ethyl (Ci_C6-oxime) ethyl "Substituted ethyl group" such as a halogenated ethyl group of 2,2,2-trichloroethyl; such as benzyl, α-naphthylmethyl, /3-naphthylmethyl, diphenylmethyl, trityl a C?-Ce alkyl group substituted with 1 to 3 aryl groups, such as 4-methylbenzyl, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzyl, with naphthyldiphenylmethyl and 9-onionylmethyl. ,3,4,5-trimethylbenzyl, 4-methoxybenzyl, 4-methoxyphenyldiphenylmethyl, 2-nitrobenzyl, 4-nitrobenzyl, 4-chlorobenzyl, 4- a bromobenzyl group, a 4-cyanobenzyl group having 1 to 3 aryl groups, which is an alkyl group substituted by a C^-Ce alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a nitro group, a halogen group, a cyano group, or the like. "Aralkyl"; such as ethylene oxycarbonyl, allylic oxycarbonyl As the benzyloxycarbonyl group, 4-methoxybenzyloxycarbonyl group, 3,4-dimethoxybenzyloxycarbonyl group, 2-nitrobenzyloxycarbonyl group, 4-nitrobenzyloxycarbonyl group, the aromatic ring can be The "aralkyloxycarbonyl group" substituted by 1 or 2 C^C6 alkoxy groups or a nitro group is preferably an alkyl fluorenyl group, a decyl group or an aralkyl group. The "protecting group" of the "protectable carboxyl group" in the definition of 'R 8 above" is not particularly limited as long as it is a protecting group for a carboxyl group used in the field of organic synthetic chemistry. "ethenyl", 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, fluorenyl-methyl-2-propenyl "c2-C6 alkenyl"; such as ethynyl, 丨-propynyl , 2-propynyl, 1-methyl-30- 201124401-2-propynyl-based "CrC6 alkynyl"; as described above, r Cl-C6 halogenated alkyl"; hydroxymethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl hydroxy An alkyl group; such as an ethyl hydrazine methyl group (C2-C7 alkylcarbonylalkyl group); the aforementioned "aralkyl group"; or the aforementioned "alkylene group", preferably a C丨-C6 alkyl group or an aralkyl group. Protection and deprotection are necessary steps according to conventional methods (eg: Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis) (Theodora W. Greene, Peeter G. M · Wu ts, 1989, Wi 1 ey -1 The compound of the present invention or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof can be administered in various forms. Examples of the administration form include a tablet, a capsule, and a capsule. Oral administration of an agent, emulsion, nine doses, powder, syrup (liquid), or by injection (intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous or intraperitoneal administration), drip, and suppository (rectal administration) Oral administration, etc. These various preparations can be used as an auxiliary agent in the main drug according to the usual method, which is an excipient, a binder, a disintegrant, a lubricant, a flavoring agent, a solubilizing agent. In the technical field of pharmaceutical preparations such as suspending agents and film coating agents, it is generally available for users to formulate. When used as a tablet, for example, lactose, white sugar, sodium chloride, glucose, urea, starch can be used. Excipients of calcium carbonate, kaolin, crystalline cellulose, citric acid, etc.; water, ethanol, propanol, monosaccharide, glucose solution, starch solution, gelatin solution, carboxymethyl cellulose, shellac, methyl cellulose, Adhesives such as potassium phosphate and polyvinylpyrrolidone; dry powder, sodium alginate, agar powder, laminaran powder, sodium bicarbonate, carbonate-3 1- 201124401 calcium, polyoxyethylene sorbitan a disintegrant of fatty acid ester, sodium lauryl sulfate, stearic acid monoglyceride, starch, lactose, etc.; disintegration of white sugar, stearin, cocoa butter (coc 〇abu 11 er ), hydrogenated oil, etc. Inhibitor; fourth-grade ammonium salt, sodium lauryl sulfate and the like; humectant such as glycerin' starch; adsorbent for starch, lactose, kaolin, bentonite, colloidal tannic acid, etc. a lubricant such as refined talc, stearate, boric acid powder, polyethylene glycol, etc., and, if necessary, a tablet which is applied to a general film coat, such as a sugar-coated tablet, a gelatin capsule, or an enteric-coated tablet. Film coat or Double-layer ingots, multi-layer ingots. When used as a nine-agent, excipients such as glucose, lactose, cocoa butter, starch, hardened vegetable oil, kaolin, talc, etc.; gum arabic powder, jaundice can be used. A carrier such as a tragacanth powder, a gelatin or an ethanol; a disintegrator such as a kelp polysaccharide or agar; and the like, as a carrier, a conventionally used person as a carrier in the field can be widely used. Ethylene glycol, cocoa butter, high alcohol, high alcohol esters, gelatin, semi-synthetic glycerides, etc. When used as an injection, it can be used as a liquid, emulsion or suspension. Such liquids, emulsions or suspensions are preferably sterilized and are isotonic with blood. The solvent for producing such a liquid preparation, emulsion or suspending agent is not particularly limited as long as it can be used as a diluent for medical use, and examples thereof include water, ethanol, propylene glycol, and ethoxylated isostearyl alcohol. Polyoxylated isostearyl alcohol, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, and the like. Further, in this case, a sufficient amount of salt, glucose or glycerin may be contained in the preparation to prepare an isotonic -32-201124401 solution, or a general solubilizer, a buffering agent, a pain-relieving agent or the like may be contained. Further, the above preparation may contain a coloring agent, a preservative, a flavor, a flavor, a sweetener, and the like as necessary, and may further contain other pharmaceuticals. The amount of the active ingredient compound contained in the above-mentioned preparation is not particularly limited, but is appropriately selected from a wide range, and is usually from 0.5 to 70% by weight, preferably from 1 to 30% by weight, based on the total composition. . Although the amount of use varies depending on the symptoms, age, etc. of the patient (warm-blooded animals, especially humans), when administered orally, the upper limit for adults is 2000 mg (preferably 100 mg), and the lower limit is O. Lmg (preferably 1 mg, further preferably l〇mg), preferably 1 to 6 times per day in response to symptoms. EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples and test examples, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. The elution in the column chromatography of the examples was carried out by observing TLC (Thin Layer Chromatography). In the TLC observation, a silicone resin 60F254 manufactured by Merck Co., Ltd. was used as a TLC sheet; a solvent used as a solvent for elution in a column chromatography method was used as a developing solvent; and a UV detector was used as a detection method. For the column, the silicone resin SK-85 (230~4〇0 mesh) or Fuji Silysia Chemical Ltd. Chromatorex NH (200-350 mesh) was also used. In addition to the general column chromatography method, Biotage's automatic chromatography unit (SP-1) is also suitably used. -33- 201124401 Solvent Dissolving Medium The solvent specified in each example was used at a specified ratio (or the ratio was changed as necessary). Further, the abbreviations used in the examples have the following meanings. Mg: mg, g: gram 'mL: ml 'MHz: megahertz. In the following examples, the 'nuclear magnetic resonance (hereinafter referred to as 1 H NMR ) spectrum uses tetramethyl decane as a standard substance, and the chemical shift 値 is described as (5 値 (ppm). The single line (singlet) in the split pattern is s, double line (doublet ) is represented by d, triplet (trip I et ) by t, quartet by q, multiplet by m, and broad by br. Mass spectrometry (hereinafter referred to as MS) It is carried out by Electron Ionization (EI) method, Electron Spray Ionization (ESI) method, or Fast Atom Bombardment (FAB) method. (Example 1) [3-Chloro- 4- ( 5-{4-[(l-Pyridin-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbonyl)amino]phenyl}pyrimidin-2-yloxy)phenyl]acetic acid
(la) 1-吡啶-2 -基-3 -三氟甲s_1H -吡唑-4 -羧酸 [4-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-[1,3,2]二噚唑基環戊硼烷-2_基)苯基] 醯胺 -34- 201124401 將 1 -吡啶-2 -基-3 -三氟甲基-1 Η -吡唑-4 -羧酸 (W02008011130 Α2) ( 2.17g)、4-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-[1,3,2] 二噚唑基環戊硼烷-2-基)-苯基胺(1.85g)、苯并三唑-1-基 氧基-三(二甲胺基)鱗六氟磷酸(BOP試藥)(4.13g)、及三 乙胺(1 .4mL )之二甲基乙醯胺(20mL )中的混合物攪拌7 天。將混合物以乙酸乙酯稀釋,並以水與飽和食鹽水洗淨, 以硫酸鈉乾燥並予以濃縮。將殘渣物以層析(二氯甲烷/乙 酸乙酯)予以精製,並將得到之油於甲醇中劇烈攪拌。濾取 析出之固體,並於減壓下乾燥,得白色固體之標題化合物 3.00g ( 78% ) 〇 1 H NMR(400MHz, DMSO-d6): δ (ppm)=l 0.5( 1 H, s), 9.67(1H, s), 9.6 7- 8.64( 1 H, m), 8 . 1 7 - 8 . 1 1 (1 H,m), 8.04(1H, d, J = 8,2Hz), 7.79(2H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 7.68(2H, d, J = 8.7Hz), 7.5 9 -7.5 6 (lH, m), 1.30(12H, s). (lb) [4-(5-溴嘧啶-2-基氧基)-3·氯苯基]乙酸甲酯 將(3 -氯-4-羥苯基)乙酸甲酯 (W02006004200A1) (3.69g)、5·溴-2-氯嘧啶(3.58g)、碳酸鉀(5.10g)之二 甲基乙醯胺(30mL)懸浮液於80 °C下加熱10小時。將反 應混合物以乙酸乙酯稀釋,並以水與飽和食鹽水洗淨,以 硫酸鈉乾燥並予以濃縮。將殘渣物以層析(二氯甲烷/乙酸 乙酯)予以精製,得淡黃色油之標題化合物5.90 g( 90% )。 1 H NMR(400MHz,CDC13): δ (p p m) = 8 . 5 8 (2 Η , s), 7.45(1Η, d, J = 2.0Hz), 7.2 9 - 7.2 1 (2 Η , m), 3.73(3Η, s), 3 ·64(2Η, s). -35- 201124401 MS(ESI) m/z:3 5 8 (M + H) + . (lc) [3-氯- 4-(5-{4-[(l-吡啶-2-基-3-三氟甲基-1H-吡 哩-4-羯基)-胺基]-苯基喃陡基氣基)-本基]-乙酸甲醒 將實施例(1 a )所得之化合物(5 1 6 m g )、( 1 b )所得之 [4-(5-溴嘧啶-2-基氧基)-3-氯苯基]乙酸甲酯(401mg)、四 (三苯基膦)鈀(〇)(65mg)、及碳酸鉀(319mg)之二甲基乙 醯胺/水(2 0 : 1、1 〇m L)的懸浮液於8 0 °C下加熱8小時。將 反應混合物以乙酸乙酯稀釋,並以水與飽和食鹽水洗淨, 以硫酸鈉乾燥並予以濃縮。將殘渣物以層析(二氯甲烷/乙 酸乙酯)予以精製,得無色透明非晶(amorphous )之標題 化合物 289mg ( 42% )。 MS(ESI) m/z:609 (M + H) + . (ld) [3 -氯- 4- (5-{4-[(l -吡啶-2-基-3-三氟甲基-1H -吡 唑-4-羰基)胺基]苯基}嘧啶-2-基氧基)苯基]乙酸 實施例(1 c )所得之[3 -氯-4 - ( 5 - { 4 - [( 1 -吡啶-2 -基-3 -三氟甲基-1H-吡唑-4-羰基)-胺基]-苯基卜嘧啶_2_基氧基)-苯基]-乙酸甲酯( 289mg)的1,4-二噚烷(5mL)溶液中,於 室溫下添加氫氧化四丁基銨(1 mol/L水溶液、1 mL)。19 小時後’將反應混合物予以濃縮,並以1 N鹽酸水溶液 (1 0 m L )予以酸化’以乙酸乙酯稀釋,並劇烈攪拌1小時。 濾取析出之固體’並於減壓下乾燥,得白色固體之標題化 合物 2 7 7mg ( 98% )。 -36- 201124401 Η N M R ( 4 Ο 0 Μ Η z,D M S Ο - d 6 ) : δ (p p m ) = 1 2.5 ( 1 Η , b r s ), 10.5(1H, s), 9.67(1H, s), 9.01(2H, s), 8.64(1H, d, J = 5.9Hz), 8.15(1H, dd, J = 7.8 and 7.8Hz), 8.05(1H, d, J = 8.2Hz), 7.90(2H, d, J = 9.0Hz), 7.77(2H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 7.6 0 - 7.5 4 ( 2 H , m), 7.40-7.3 3 (2H, m), 3.68(2H, s). MS(ES) m/z:5 95 (M + H) + . (實施例2 ) [4-(5-{4-[(l -吡啶-2-基-3-三氟甲基-1H -吡嗤-4-羰基) 胺基]苯基}嘧啶-2-基氧基)苯基]乙酸(la) 1-pyridin-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl s_1H-pyrazole-4 -carboxylic acid [4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-[1,3,2]dioxin Azylcyclopentaneborane-2_yl)phenyl]decylamine-34- 201124401 1-Pyridine-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-1 Η-pyrazole-4 -carboxylic acid (W02008011130 Α2) ( 2.17g), 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-[1,3,2]dioxazolylcyclopentan-2-yl)-phenylamine (1.85g), benzene And triazol-1-yloxy-tris(dimethylamino)scale hexafluorophosphate (BOP reagent) (4.13g), and triethylamine (1.4mL) of dimethylacetamide (20mL) The mixture in the mixture was stirred for 7 days. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed with water and brine, dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated. The residue was purified by chromatography (dichloromethane / ethyl acetate). The precipitated solid was filtered, dried and evaporated to dryness crystals crystals crystals crystalsssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss , 9.67(1H, s), 9.6 7- 8.64( 1 H, m), 8 . 1 7 - 8 . 1 1 (1 H,m), 8.04(1H, d, J = 8,2Hz), 7.79( 2H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 7.68(2H, d, J = 8.7Hz), 7.5 9 -7.5 6 (lH, m), 1.30(12H, s). (lb) [4-(5-bromo) Methyl (3-chloro-4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate (W02006004200A1) (3.69g), 5·bromo-2-chloropyrimidine (Methylpyrimidin-2-yloxy)-3.chlorophenyl]acetate 3.58 g), a suspension of potassium carbonate (5.10 g) in dimethylacetamide (30 mL) was heated at 80 ° C for 10 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed with water and brine, dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated. The residue was purified by chromatography EtOAcjjjjjjjj 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13): δ (ppm) = 8. 5 8 (2 Η , s), 7.45 (1 Η, d, J = 2.0 Hz), 7.2 9 - 7.2 1 (2 Η , m), 3.73 (3Η, s), 3 · 64(2Η, s). -35- 201124401 MS(ESI) m/z:3 5 8 (M + H) + . (lc) [3-Chloro 4-(5- {4-[(l-Pyridin-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyridin-4-yl)-amino]-phenylpyranyl)-benzyl]-acetate The compound (5 16 mg) obtained in the example (1a) and the methyl [4-(5-bromopyrimidin-2-yloxy)-3-chlorophenyl]acetate obtained in (1b) were aw. a suspension of 401 mg), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (ruthenium) (65 mg), and potassium carbonate (319 mg) in dimethylacetamide/water (20:1, 1 〇m L) at 80 Heat at °C for 8 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed with water and brine. The residue was purified by chromatography (methylene chloride / ethyl acetate) toiel MS (ESI) m / z: 609 (M + H) + . (ld) [3 - chloro-4-(5-{4-[(l-pyridin-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H) -(pyridazole-4-carbonyl)amino]phenyl}pyrimidin-2-yloxy)phenyl]acetic acid [3 -chloro-4 - ( 5 - { 4 - [( 1 ) -pyridine-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbonyl)-amino]-phenylpyrimidin-2-yloxy)-phenyl]-acetic acid methyl ester (289mg) To a solution of 1,4-dioxane (5 mL), tetrabutylammonium hydroxide (1 mol/L aqueous solution, 1 mL) was added at room temperature. After 19 hours, the reaction mixture was concentrated and evaporated with EtOAc EtOAc. The precipitated solid was taken-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -36- 201124401 Η NMR ( 4 Ο 0 Μ Η z, DMS Ο - d 6 ) : δ (ppm ) = 1 2.5 ( 1 Η , brs ), 10.5 (1H, s), 9.67 (1H, s), 9.01 (2H, s), 8.64 (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz), 8.15 (1H, dd, J = 7.8 and 7.8 Hz), 8.05 (1H, d, J = 8.2 Hz), 7.90 (2H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 7.77 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 7.6 0 - 7.5 4 ( 2 H , m), 7.40-7.3 3 (2H, m), 3.68 (2H, s). MS (ES) m/z: 5 95 (M + H) + . (Example 2) [4-(5-{4-[(l-pyridin-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyridinium-) 4-carbonyl)amino]phenyl}pyrimidin-2-yloxy)phenyl]acetic acid
(2a) [4-(5-溴嘧啶-2-基氧基)苯基]乙酸甲酯 根據實施例(lb)相同方法,自(4 -羥苯基)乙酸甲醋 (3.08g)與5-溴-2-氯嘧啶(3.5 9g),得淡米黃色(beige) 固體之標題化合物4.84g( 81% )。 'H NMR(400MHz,CDC13): 5 (p p m) = 8 . 5 7 (2 H , s), 7.37(2H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 7.15(2H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 3.72(3H, s), 3.66(2H, s). (2b) [4-(5-{4-[(l-tl比 Π定-2-基-3-二氣甲基- lH-H比哩- 4- 羰基)胺基]苯基}嘧啶-2-基氧基)苯基]乙酸 根據實施例(1 c )相同方法,自實施例(2 a )所得之 [4-(5-溴嘧啶-2-基氧基)苯基]乙酸甲酯(I71mg ) 與實施 例(la)所得之化合物( 244mg)’得白色固體之雙芳基化 -37- 201124401 合物(biaryls) 197mg( 64% )。自此雙芳基化合物(197mg) 根據實施例(1 d )相同方法,得白色固體之標題化合物 1 20mg ( 62 % ° 1 H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6): δ (p p m ) = 1 2.3 ( 1 Η , brs), 10.5(1Η, s), 9.66(1Η, s), 8.98(2Η, s), 8.6 5 - 8.6 3 ( 1 Η , m), 8 . 1 6-8 · 1 2( 1 Η, m), 8.0 6 - 8.0 3 ( 1 Η , m), 7.89(2Η, d, J = 8.6Hz), 7.76(2Η, d, J = 9.0Hz), 7.5 9-7.5 6 ( 1 Η, m), 7.3 5 (2Η, d, J = 8,6Hz), 7.19(2H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 3.32(2H, s). MS(FAB) m/z:561 (M + H) + . (實施例3 ) 3 -氯-4 - ( 5 - { 4 - [ (1 -吡啶-2 -基-3 -三氟甲基-1 H -吡唑-4 - 羰基)胺基]苯基}嘧啶-2-基氧基)苯甲酸(2a) Methyl [4-(5-bromopyrimidin-2-yloxy)phenyl]acetate (Methyl (4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate (3.08 g)) - bromo-2-chloropyrimidine (3.59 g), mp. 'H NMR (400MHz, CDC13): 5 (ppm) = 8. 5 7 (2 H , s), 7.37 (2H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 7.15 (2H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 3.72 (3H, s), 3.66(2H, s). (2b) [4-(5-{4-[(l-tl is more than 2-yl-3-dimethyl-lH-H) 4- 4-(5-bromopyrimidine) obtained from the compound (2a) in the same manner as in Example (1c) Methyl 2-methyloxy)phenyl]acetate (I71 mg) Compound (244 mg) obtained from Example (1) (yield: bis- </RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ br> ). From the above, the bisaryl compound (197 mg) was obtained from the titled compound (1d) (yield: EtOAc (d) 1 Η , brs), 10.5(1Η, s), 9.66(1Η, s), 8.98(2Η, s), 8.6 5 - 8.6 3 ( 1 Η , m), 8 . 1 6-8 · 1 2( 1 Η, m), 8.0 6 - 8.0 3 ( 1 Η , m), 7.89 (2Η, d, J = 8.6Hz), 7.76(2Η, d, J = 9.0Hz), 7.5 9-7.5 6 ( 1 Η, m), 7.3 5 (2Η, d, J = 8,6Hz), 7.19(2H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 3.32(2H, s). MS(FAB) m/z:561 (M + H) (Example 3) 3 -Chloro-4 -( 5 - { 4 - [(1 -pyridin-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-1 H-pyrazole-4-carbonyl)amino]benzene Pyrimidine-2-yloxy)benzoic acid
(3a) 4-(5-溴-嘧啶-2-基氧基)-3-氯苯甲酸甲酯 根據實施例(lb )相同方法,自3-氯-4-羥基-苯甲酸 甲醋(J . Med. Chem., 1987, 30, 1887) ( 3.09g)與 5 -溴- 2-氯嘧啶(3.21g ),得淡黃色固體之標題化合物 4.35g ( 76 % )。 1H NMR(400MHz,CDC13) : δ (p p m) = 8 . 5 9 ( 2 Η , s), 8 . 1 9( 1 Η, d, J=1.9Hz), 8.04( 1 Η, dd, J-8.6 and 2.0Hz), 7.33(1H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 3 ,95(3H, s).、 -38- 201124401 (3b) 3 -氯-4- (5-{4-[(1-啦陡-2-基-3-三氟甲基-1H-口比 唑-4-羰基)胺基]苯基}嘧啶-2-基氧基)苯甲酸 根據實施例(1 c )相同方法’自實施例(3 a )所得之 4-(5-溴-嘧啶-2-基氧基)-3·氯苯甲酸甲酯( 349mg)與實施 例(1 a )所得之化合物(4 5 8 m g )’得白色固體之雙芳基化 合物468mg(79%)。自此雙芳基化合物(468mg)根據實 施例(Id)相同方法,得白色固體之標題化合物3 8 5 mg( 84 % )。 1 Η N M R (4 0 0 Μ H z, D M S Ο - d 6): <5 (p p m) = 1 3.4 ( 1 H , b r s) 10.5(1H, s), 9.67(1H, s), 9.04(2H, s), 8.64(1H, d, J = 5.5Hz) 8.17-8.00(4H, m), 7.90(2H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 7.8〇(2H, d J = 8.6Hz), 7.62- 7.5 6(2H, m). M S(ES I) m/z : 5 8 1 (M + H) + . (實施例4 ) 4-(5-{4-[(l-D比陡-2-基-3-二氣甲基-1Η-Π比哩_4_幾基) 胺基]苯基}嘧啶-2-基氧基)苯甲酸(3a) 4-(5-Bromo-pyrimidin-2-yloxy)-3-chlorobenzoic acid methyl ester according to the same procedure as in Example (lb), from 3-chloro-4-hydroxy-benzoic acid methyl acetate (J Med. Chem., 1987, 30, 1887) ( 3.09 g) and 5-bromo-2-chloropyrimidine (3.21 g). 1H NMR (400MHz, CDC13): δ (ppm) = 8 . 5 9 ( 2 Η , s), 8 . 1 9 ( 1 Η, d, J = 1.9 Hz), 8.04 ( 1 Η, dd, J-8.6 And 2.0Hz), 7.33(1H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 3,95(3H, s)., -38- 201124401 (3b) 3 -chloro-4- (5-{4-[(1- Lath-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-portyrazole-4-carbonyl)amino]phenyl}pyrimidin-2-yloxy)benzoic acid according to the same procedure as in Example (1c) Methyl 4-(5-bromo-pyrimidin-2-yloxy)-3.chlorobenzoate (349 mg) obtained from Example (3a) and compound obtained in Example (1a) (4 5 8 mg ) ' 468 mg (79%) of the bisaryl compound as a white solid. From the bis-aryl compound (468 mg), m. 1 Η NMR (4 0 0 Μ H z, DMS Ο - d 6): <5 (ppm) = 1 3.4 ( 1 H , brs) 10.5 (1H, s), 9.67 (1H, s), 9.04 (2H , s), 8.64 (1H, d, J = 5.5Hz) 8.17-8.00(4H, m), 7.90(2H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 7.8〇(2H, d J = 8.6Hz), 7.62- 7.5 6(2H, m). MS(ES I) m/z : 5 8 1 (M + H) + . (Example 4) 4-(5-{4-[(lD ratio steep-2-yl-) 3-dimethylmethyl-1Η-Π比哩_4_yl) Amino]phenyl}pyrimidin-2-yloxy)benzoic acid
根據實施例(1 c )相同方法,自4 - (5 -溴嘧啶-2 _基氧基) 苯甲酸甲酯(Org. Lett.,2009,11,2511)(311 mg)與實施 例(la)所得之化合物(462mg),得白色固體之雙芳基化 合物385mg(68%)。自此雙芳基化合物(385mg)根據實 -39- 201124401 施例(Id)相同方法’得白色固體之標題化合物21〇mg( 56 % )。 *H NMR(4〇〇MHz,DMSO-d6): <5 (p p m) = 1 3.0 (1 Η , brs), 10.5(1H, s), 9.67(1H, s), 9.03(2H, s), 8.64(1H, d, J = 5.5Hz), 8.17-8.13(1H, m), 8.05(2H, d, J = 9.0Hz), 8.0 6 - 8.0 3 ( 1 H , m), 7.90(2H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 7.80(2H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 7.6 0 - 7.5 7 ( 1 H , m), 7.38(2H, d, J = 8.6Hz). MS(ESI) m/z:547 (M + H) + . (實施例5 ) 3-(5-{4-[(l-吡啶-2-基-3-三氟甲基-1H-吡唑-4-羰基) 胺基]苯基.}嘧啶-2 -基氧基)苯甲酸Methyl 4-(5-bromopyrimidin-2-yloxy)benzoate (Org. Lett., 2009, 11, 2511) (311 mg) and Example (la) according to the same procedure as in Example (1c) The obtained compound (462 mg) gave 385 mg (yield: 68%) of bis. From the above, the bisaryl compound (385 mg) was obtained from the titled compound (yield: 21%) (yield: 56%). *H NMR (4 〇〇 MHz, DMSO-d6): <5 (ppm) = 1 3.0 (1 Η , brs), 10.5 (1H, s), 9.67 (1H, s), 9.03 (2H, s) , 8.64 (1H, d, J = 5.5Hz), 8.17-8.13(1H, m), 8.05(2H, d, J = 9.0Hz), 8.0 6 - 8.0 3 ( 1 H , m), 7.90 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 7.80 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 7.6 0 - 7.5 7 ( 1 H , m), 7.38 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz). MS (ESI) m/ z: 547 (M + H) + . (Example 5) 3-(5-{4-[(l-pyridin-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbonyl)amine Phenyl]}pyrimidin-2-yloxy)benzoic acid
根據實施例(1 c )相同方法,自3 - ( 5 -溴嘧啶-2 -基氧基) 苯甲酸甲酯(Org. Lett.,2009,11, 2511)(148 mg)與實 施例(la)所得之化合物(22 Omg),得白色固體之雙芳基 化合物222mg( 83% )。自此雙芳基化合物( 22 2mg)根據實 施例(Id)相同方法,得白色固體之標題化合物99m g ( 45 % )。 *H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6): δ (ρ ρ m) = 1 3.2 ( 1 Η , brs), 1〇.5(1Η, s), 9.66(1Η, s), 9.01(2Η, s), 8.64(1Η, d, J = 6.6Hz), 8 . 1 6-8 . 1 2( 1 Η, m), 8.04(1Η, d, J = 8.2Hz), 7.89(2Η, d, -40- 201124401 J = 8.6Hz), 7.8 9-7.8 5 (lH, m), 7.79(2H, d, J = 9.0Hz), 7.7 5 -7.7 3 (lH, m), 7.6 2 - 7.5 1 ( 3 H , m). MS(FAB) m/z:5 47 (M + H) + ; m/z 5 8 5 (M + K) + . (實施例6 ) 3 -氣-4-(5-{4-[(l-U比陡-2-基-3-二氣甲基-1Η-Π比 Π坐-4_ 羰基)胺基]苯基}嘧啶-2-基氧基)苯甲酸‘Methyl 3-(5-bromopyrimidin-2-yloxy)benzoate (Org. Lett., 2009, 11, 2511) (148 mg) and Example (la) according to the same procedure as in Example (1c) The obtained compound (22 O mg) gave 222 mg (yield: 83%) as a white solid. From the bis-aryl compound (22 2 mg), m. *H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d6): δ (ρ ρ m) = 1 3.2 ( 1 Η , brs), 1〇.5(1Η, s), 9.66(1Η, s), 9.01(2Η, s) , 8.64 (1Η, d, J = 6.6Hz), 8. 1 6-8 . 1 2( 1 Η, m), 8.04(1Η, d, J = 8.2Hz), 7.89(2Η, d, -40- 201124401 J = 8.6Hz), 7.8 9-7.8 5 (lH, m), 7.79(2H, d, J = 9.0Hz), 7.7 5 -7.7 3 (lH, m), 7.6 2 - 7.5 1 ( 3 H , m). MS(FAB) m/z: 5 47 (M + H) + ; m/z 5 8 5 (M + K) + . (Example 6) 3 - gas-4-(5-{4- [(lU than steep-2-yl-3-dimethylmethyl-1Η-indole Π -4-4_ carbonyl)amino]phenyl}pyrimidin-2-yloxy)benzoic acid'
(6a) 4-(5-溴嘧啶-2-基氧基)-3-氟苯甲酸甲酯 根據實施例(lb)相同方法,自3 -氟-4 -羥基-苯甲酸 甲醋(J. Org. Chem.,1952,17,1 42 5 ) ( 984mg )與 5-溴- 2-氯嘧啶(1.12g),得白色固體之標題化合物i.83g(97%)。 1 H NMR(400MHz, DMSO-d6): δ (p p m) = 8.8 8 ( 2 Η , s), 7.90(2H, dd, J = 9.0 and 9.0Hz), 7.61(1H, dd, J = 8.2 and 8.2Hz), 3.89(3H, s). (6b) 3 -氟- 4- (5-{4-[(卜吡啶-2-基-3-三氟甲基-iH-吡 唑-4-羰基)胺基]苯基}嘧啶-2_基氧基)苯甲酸 根據實施例(1 c )相同方法’自實施例(6a )所得之 4-(5 -溴嘴d定基氧基)-3 -贏苯甲酸甲酯(23〇mg)與實施 例(1 a )所得之化合物(3 2 3 m g )’得淡黃色固體之雙芳基 化合物3 2 1 m g。自此雙芳基化合物(3 2 ! m g )根據實施例(1 d ) 相同方法’得淡米黃色固體之標題化合物221mg(56%)。 -4 1- 201124401 1 H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6): δ (ppm)= 1 3 .3 (1 Η, brs), 10.5(1Η, s), 9.66(1Η, s), 9.03(2Η, s), 8.64( 1 Η, d, J = 3 . 1 Hz), 8.16-8.12(1H, m), 8.04(1H, d, J = 8.2Hz), 7.9 1 - 7.8 7 ( 4 H , m), 7.80(2H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 7.6 3 - 7.5 6 (2 H , m). MS(FAB) m/z:565 (M + H)+; m/z 5 8 7 (M + K)+. HRMS m/z calcd for C27H17F4N604 5 6 5.1 2 47,found 5 6 5.1 2 5 0. (實施例7 ) 3 -甲基-4-(5-{4-[(l-吡啶-2-基-3-三氟甲基-1H-吡唑 -4_羰基)胺基]苯基}嘧啶-2-基氧基)苯甲酸(6a) Methyl 4-(5-bromopyrimidin-2-yloxy)-3-fluorobenzoate according to the same procedure as in Example (lb), from 3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-benzoic acid methylacetic acid (J. Org. Chem., 1952, 17, 1 42 5 ) ( 984 mg), m. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ (ppm) = 8.8 8 ( 2 Η , s), 7.90 (2H, dd, J = 9.0 and 9.0 Hz), 7.61 (1H, dd, J = 8.2 and 8.2 Hz), 3.89(3H, s). (6b) 3-Fluoro-4-(5-{4-[(pyridin-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-iH-pyrazole-4-carbonyl) Amino]phenyl}pyrimidin-2-yloxy)benzoic acid 4-(5-bromo-n-decyloxy)-3-win from Example (6a) according to the same procedure as in Example (1c) Methyl benzoate (23 mg) and the compound obtained from Example (1a) (3 2 3 mg) were obtained as a pale yellow solid bis aryl compound 3 2 1 mg. From the above, the bisaryl compound (3 2 ! m g ) was obtained from the titled compound 221 mg (56%). -4 1- 201124401 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ (ppm) = 1 3 .3 (1 Η, brs), 10.5 (1 Η, s), 9.66 (1 Η, s), 9.03 (2 Η, s), 8.64( 1 Η, d, J = 3. 1 Hz), 8.16-8.12(1H, m), 8.04(1H, d, J = 8.2Hz), 7.9 1 - 7.8 7 ( 4 H , m) , 7.80(2H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 7.6 3 - 7.5 6 (2 H , m). MS(FAB) m/z:565 (M + H)+; m/z 5 8 7 (M + K)+. HRMS m/z calcd for C27H17F4N604 5 6 5.1 2 47, found 5 6 5.1 2 5 0. (Example 7) 3 -Methyl-4-(5-{4-[(l-pyridine-2) -yl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbonyl)amino]phenyl}pyrimidin-2-yloxy)benzoic acid
(7a) 4-(5-溴-嘧啶-2-基氧基)-3-甲基苯甲酸甲酯 根據實施例(lb)相同方法,自4-羥基·3-甲基苯甲酸 甲醋(Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry 2005,3,2271 ) (5.63g)與5-溴-2-氯嘧啶(6.56g),得白色固體之標題化 合物 8.63g ( 79% )。 *H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6): δ (p pm) = 8.8 3 (2 Η , s), 7.96(1 Η, s), 7. 86( 1 Η, d, J = 9.0Hz), 7.3 1(1Η, d, J = 8.6Hz), 3.86(3H, s), 2.16(3H, s). (7b) 3-甲基- 4-(5-{4-[(l-吡啶-2-基-3-三氟甲基-1H- 吡唑-4-羰基)胺基]苯基}嘧啶-2-基氧基)苯甲酸 -42- 201124401 根據實施例(1 〇)相同方法,自實施例(7a)所得之 4-(5-溴-嘧啶-2-基氧基)-3-甲基苯甲酸甲酯(l62mg)與實 施例(1 a )所得之化合物(2 3 4 m g ),得無色非晶之雙芳基 化合物264mg(91%)。自此雙芳基化合物( 264mg)根據 實施例(id)相同方法,得白色固體之標題化合物J 173mg (67% )。 NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6): δ (Ρ Ρ m) = l 2.9 (1 Η brs) 10·5(1Η, s), 9·66(1Η,s), 9.00(2Η, s),8·63(1Η, d, J = 5.5Hz), 8 . 1 6 - 8 . 1 2 (1 Η , m), 8.04(1Η, d, J = 8.2Hz), 7.9 5 - 7.8 5 ( 2 Η , m ), 7.89(2Η, d, J = 9.0Hz), 7.78(2Η, d, J-9.0Hz), 7.5 9 - 7.5 6 ( 1 Η , m), 7.29(1 Η, d, J = 8.2Hz), 2.18(3Η, s). MS(FAB) m/z:561 (M + H) + . HRMS m/z cal cd for C28 Hi 9F3N6〇4 56 1.1 498,found 5 6 1 .1 4 99. (實施例8 ) 卜吡啶-2-基-3-三氟甲基-1H-吡唑-4-羧酸[4-(2-苯氧 基嘧啶-5-基)苯基]醯胺(7a) Methyl 4-(5-bromo-pyrimidin-2-yloxy)-3-methylbenzoate The same procedure as in Example (lb), from 4-hydroxy-3-methylbenzoic acid Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry 2005, 3, 2271) (5.63 g), mp. *H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d6): δ (p pm) = 8.8 3 (2 Η , s), 7.96 (1 Η, s), 7. 86 ( 1 Η, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 7.3 1(1Η, d, J = 8.6Hz), 3.86(3H, s), 2.16(3H, s). (7b) 3-Methyl 4-(5-{4-[(l-pyridine-2- Benzyl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbonyl)amino]phenyl}pyrimidin-2-yloxy)benzoic acid-42- 201124401 According to the same method of the embodiment (1 〇), self-implementation Methyl 4-(5-bromo-pyrimidin-2-yloxy)-3-methylbenzoate (1 62 mg) obtained in Example (7a), and the compound obtained in Example (1a) (2 3 4 mg), There was obtained 264 mg (91%) of a colorless amorphous bisaryl compound. From the above, the bis aryl compound ( 264 mg), m. NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d6): δ (Ρ Ρ m) = l 2.9 (1 Η brs) 10·5(1Η, s), 9·66(1Η, s), 9.00(2Η, s),8· 63(1Η, d, J = 5.5Hz), 8. 1 6 - 8 . 1 2 (1 Η , m), 8.04(1Η, d, J = 8.2Hz), 7.9 5 - 7.8 5 ( 2 Η , m ), 7.89 (2Η, d, J = 9.0Hz), 7.78(2Η, d, J-9.0Hz), 7.5 9 - 7.5 6 ( 1 Η , m), 7.29(1 Η, d, J = 8.2Hz) , 2.18(3Η, s). MS(FAB) m/z:561 (M + H) + . HRMS m/z cal cd for C28 Hi 9F3N6〇4 56 1.1 498,found 5 6 1 .1 4 99. ( Example 8) [pyridin-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid [4-(2-phenoxypyrimidin-5-yl)phenyl]decylamine
根據實施例(lc)相同方法,自5-溴-2-苯氧基嘧啶(Org. Lett·, 2009,11,2 5 1 1 )( 1 2 7mg)與實施例(la)所得之化 合物(23 1mg),得白色固體之標題化合物I91mg ( 75% )。 -43- 201124401 'H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6): δ (p p m) = 1 0.5 ( 1 Η , s), 9·66(1Η,s),8·98(2Η,s), 8.64(1Η,d, J = 4.0Hz),8·14(1Η,dd, J = 7.8 and 7.8Hz), 8.04( 1 H, d, J = 7.8Hz), 7.8 9(2H , d, J = 8,6Hz), 7.78(2H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 7.58(1H, dd, J = 7.2 and 4.9Hz), 7.48(2H, dd, J = 7.9 and 7.8Hz), 7.3 0( 1 H, d, J = 7.5Hz), 7.26(2H, d, J = 8.6Hz). MS(FAB) m/z:5 03 (M + H) + ; m/z:541 ( M + K) +, (實施例9 ) 4-(5-{4-[(l-吡啶-2 -基-3-三氟甲基-1H -吡唑-4 -羰基) 胺基]苯基}嘧啶-2-基氧基)-3-三氟甲基苯甲酸The compound obtained from the 5-bromo-2-phenoxypyrimidine (Org. Lett., 2009, 11, 2 5 1 1 ) (1 27 mg) and the compound of the formula (la) according to the same procedure of Example (lc) The title compound I91 mg (75%) was obtained as a white solid. -43- 201124401 'H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d6): δ (ppm) = 1 0.5 ( 1 Η , s), 9·66 (1Η, s), 8·98 (2Η, s), 8.64 (1Η ,d, J = 4.0Hz),8·14(1Η,dd, J = 7.8 and 7.8Hz), 8.04( 1 H, d, J = 7.8Hz), 7.8 9(2H , d, J = 8,6Hz ), 7.78(2H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 7.58(1H, dd, J = 7.2 and 4.9Hz), 7.48(2H, dd, J = 7.9 and 7.8Hz), 7.3 0( 1 H, d, J = 7.5 Hz), 7.26 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz). MS (FAB) m/z: 5 03 (M + H) + ; m/z: 541 (M + K) +, (Example 9) 4-(5-{4-[(l-Pyridin-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbonyl)amino]phenyl}pyrimidin-2-yloxy) -3-trifluoromethylbenzoic acid
(9a) 4-(5-溴嘧啶-2-基氧基)-3-三氟甲基苯甲酸甲酯 根據實施例(lb )相同方法,自4-羥基-3-三氟甲基苯 甲酸甲酯(Tetrahedron Letters 1 99 1, 3 2, 7525 ) ( 970mg ) 與5-溴-2-氯嘧啶(8 5 3 mg ),得淡黃色油之標題化合物 6 3 9mg ( 38% ) ° 1 H NMR(400MHz,CDC13): δ (p p m ) = 8 · 6 0 (2 Η, s), 8.44( 1 Η, s), 8 . 3 1 (1 Η, d, J-8.6Hz), 7.36(1 Η, d, J = 8 .3 Hz), 3.97(3H, s). -44- 201124401 (9b) 4·(5-{4-[(1-吡啶-2-基-3-三氟甲基-1H -吡唑- 4- 羰基)胺基]苯基}嘧啶_2_基氧基)_3·三氟甲基苯甲酸 根據實施例(1 c )相同方法’自實施例(9 a )所得之 4-(5-溴嘧啶-2-基氧基)-3-三氟甲基苯甲酸甲酯(215mg) 與實施例(1 a )所得之化合物(2 6 5 m g ) ’得淡灰白(〇 f f _ w h丨t e ) 色非晶之雙芳基化合物205mg ( 56% )。自此雙芳基化合物 (2 0 5 m g )根據實施例(1 d )相同方法,得淡黃色固體之標 題化合物144mg ( 72% )。 1 Η N M R ( 4 0 0 Μ H z,D M S Ο - d 6 ): 6 ( p p m ) = 1 3 · 5 ( 1 Η,b r s ), 10.5(1H, s), 9.66(1H, s), 9.05(2H, s), 8.64(1H, d, J = 4.0Hz), 8.3 3 - 8.2 3 (lH, m), 8.30(1H, s), 8 . 1 7 - 8 . 1 2 (1 H , m), 8.05(1H, d, J = 8.2Hz), 7.91(2H, d, J = 9.0Hz), 7.8l(2H, d, J = 9.0Hz), 7.68(1H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 7.6 0 - 7.5 6 ( 1 H , m). MS(FAB) m/z:615 (M + H) + . (實施例1 〇 ) 2 - ( 5 - { 4 - [ (1 -吡啶· 2 -基-3 -三氟甲基· i h -吡唑-4 -羰基) 胺基]苯基}嘧啶-2-基氧基)苯甲酸甲酯(9a) 4-(5-Bromopyrimidin-2-yloxy)-3-trifluoromethylbenzoic acid methyl ester according to the same procedure as in Example (lb), from 4-hydroxy-3-trifluoromethylbenzoic acid Methyl ester (Tetrahedron Letters 1 99 1, 3 2, 7525 ) ( 970 mg ) and 5-bromo-2-chloropyrimidine ( 853 mg) NMR (400MHz, CDC13): δ (ppm) = 8 · 6 0 (2 Η, s), 8.44 ( 1 Η, s), 8. 3 1 (1 Η, d, J-8.6Hz), 7.36(1 Η, d, J = 8 .3 Hz), 3.97(3H, s). -44- 201124401 (9b) 4·(5-{4-[(1-pyridin-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl) -1H-pyrazole-4-hydroxy)amino]phenyl}pyrimidin-2-yloxy)-3·trifluoromethylbenzoic acid The same procedure as in Example (1c) was used to yield from Example (9a) Methyl 4-(5-bromopyrimidin-2-yloxy)-3-trifluoromethylbenzoate (215 mg) and the compound obtained in Example (1a) (2 6 5 mg) were pale gray ( 〇ff _ wh丨te ) Amorphous bisaryl compound 205 mg (56%). From the above, the bisaryl compound (250 g) was obtained. 1 Η NMR ( 4 0 0 Μ H z, DMS Ο - d 6 ): 6 ( ppm ) = 1 3 · 5 ( 1 Η, brs ), 10.5 (1H, s), 9.66 (1H, s), 9.05 ( 2H, s), 8.64 (1H, d, J = 4.0Hz), 8.3 3 - 8.2 3 (lH, m), 8.30(1H, s), 8. 1 7 - 8 . 1 2 (1 H , m) , 8.05(1H, d, J = 8.2Hz), 7.91(2H, d, J = 9.0Hz), 7.8l(2H, d, J = 9.0Hz), 7.68(1H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 7.6 0 - 7.5 6 ( 1 H , m). MS (FAB) m/z: 615 (M + H) + . (Example 1 〇) 2 - ( 5 - { 4 - [ (1 -pyridine· 2 - Methyl 3-trifluoromethyl·ih-pyrazole-4-carbonyl)amino]phenyl}pyrimidin-2-yloxy)benzoate
FF
根據實施例(1 C )相同方法,自2 ·( 5 -溴嘧啶-2 -基氧基) 苯甲酸甲酯(〇rg. Lett.,2009,11,2511)( 260 mg)與實 施例(1 a )所得之化合物(3 8 3 m g ),得淡褐色固體之標題 化合物489mg (定量回収量)。 -45- 201124401 1 Η N M R (4 0 0 Μ Η z , D M S Ο - d 6): (5 (p p m) = 1 0.5 (1 Η , s), 9.66(1 H, s), 8.95(2H, s), 8.64( 1 H, d, J = 3,9Hz), 8.17-8.12(1H, m), 8.04(1H, d, J = 8.2Hz), 7.98(1H, dd, J = 7.8 and 1.9Hz), 7.89(2H, d, J = 9.0Hz), 7.77(2H, d, J = 9.0Hz), 7.73(1H, dd, J = 7.4 and 2.0Hz), 7.58(1H, dd, J = 7.8 and 4.3Hz), 7.45(1H, dd, J = 8.2 and 7.0Hz), 7.46(1H, d, J = 7.4Hz), 3.62(3H, s). MS(FAB) m/z:56 1 (M + H ) + ; m / z : 5 9 9 ( M + K)+ (實施例11 ) 2 - ( 5 - { 4 - [ (1 -吡啶· 2 -基-3 -三氟甲基-1 H -吡唑-4 -羰基) 胺基]苯基}嘧啶-2-基氧基)苯甲酸Methyl 2·(5-bromopyrimidin-2-yloxy)benzoate (〇rg. Lett., 2009, 11, 2511) (260 mg) and the examples (in the same manner as in Example (1C) The title compound ( 489 mg (quantitative amount)) was obtained as a pale brown solid. -45- 201124401 1 Η NMR (4 0 0 Μ Η z , DMS Ο - d 6): (5 (ppm) = 1 0.5 (1 Η , s), 9.66 (1 H, s), 8.95 (2H, s ), 8.64( 1 H, d, J = 3,9Hz), 8.17-8.12(1H, m), 8.04(1H, d, J = 8.2Hz), 7.98(1H, dd, J = 7.8 and 1.9Hz) , 7.89(2H, d, J = 9.0Hz), 7.77(2H, d, J = 9.0Hz), 7.73(1H, dd, J = 7.4 and 2.0Hz), 7.58(1H, dd, J = 7.8 and 4.3 Hz), 7.45(1H, dd, J = 8.2 and 7.0Hz), 7.46(1H, d, J = 7.4Hz), 3.62(3H, s). MS(FAB) m/z:56 1 (M + H + ; m / z : 5 9 9 ( M + K) + (Example 11) 2 - ( 5 - { 4 - [ (1 -pyridine-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-1 H-pyridyl) Azole-4 -carbonyl)amino]phenyl}pyrimidin-2-yloxy)benzoic acid
自實施例1 〇所得之2 - ( 5 - { 4 - [(1 _吡啶-2 -基-3 -三氟甲基 -1H-吡唑-4-羰基)胺基]苯基}嘧啶·2_基氧基)苯甲酸甲酯 ( 382mg)根據實施例(Id)相同方法,得淡灰色固體之標 題化合物144mg(39%)。 1 Η N M R (4 0 0 Μ H z,D M S Ο - d 6 ): (5 (p p m) = 1 2.9 (1 Η,b r s), 10.5(1H, s), 9.66(1H, s), 8.94(2H, S), 8.64(1H, d, J = 4.7Hz), 8.16-8.12(1H, m), 8.04(1H, d, J = 8,2Hz), 7.97(1H, dd, J = 7.8 and 1.9Hz), 7.88(2H, d, J — 8.6Hz), 7.76(2H, d, J = 9.0Hz), 7.70(1H, dd, J — 8.6 and 7.0Hz), 7.58(1H, dd, J = 7.8 and -46- 201124401 5·5Ηζ), 7 · 42 (1 Η , dd, J = 8 · 0 and 7 · 2 Hz), 7.3 5 ( 1 Η, d, J = 9.0Hz). MS(FAB) m/z:5 47 (M + H) + ; m/z:5 8 5 (M + K) + . (實施例1 2 ) 1-吡啶-2 -基-3-三氣甲基-1H-吡唑-4-殘酸{4-[2-(4 -經 甲苯氧基)嘧啶_5·基]苯基}醯胺2 - ( 5 - { 4 - [(1 _pyridin-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbonyl)amino]phenyl}pyrimidine 2 obtained from Example 1 Methyl benzoate benzoate ( 382 mg) ield: 1 Η NMR (4 0 0 Μ H z, DMS Ο - d 6 ): (5 (ppm) = 1 2.9 (1 Η, brs), 10.5 (1H, s), 9.66 (1H, s), 8.94 (2H , S), 8.64 (1H, d, J = 4.7Hz), 8.16-8.12(1H, m), 8.04(1H, d, J = 8,2Hz), 7.97(1H, dd, J = 7.8 and 1.9Hz ), 7.88 (2H, d, J - 8.6 Hz), 7.76 (2H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 7.70 (1H, dd, J - 8.6 and 7.0 Hz), 7.58 (1H, dd, J = 7.8 and -46- 201124401 5·5Ηζ), 7 · 42 (1 Η , dd, J = 8 · 0 and 7 · 2 Hz), 7.3 5 ( 1 Η, d, J = 9.0 Hz). MS(FAB) m/ z:5 47 (M + H) + ; m/z: 5 8 5 (M + K) + . (Example 1 2 ) 1-pyridin-2-yl-3-tris-methyl-1H-pyrazole -4-residual acid {4-[2-(4-tetramethyloxy)pyrimidin-5(yl)phenyl}decylamine
(12a) [4-(5-溴嘧啶-2-基氧基)苯基]甲醇 根據實施例(lb )相同方法,自4-羥基苄醇(1 .25g ) 與5 -溴-2 -氯嘧啶(1 · 9 5 g ),得淡黃色固體之標題化合物 665mg ( 23% ) ° 'H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6): δ (p p m) = 8.8 0 ( 2 Η , s), 7.38(2Η, d, J = 8.2Hz), 7.17(2Η, d, J = 8.6Hz), 5.21(1Η, t, J = 5.7Hz), 4.5 1 (2H, d, J = 5.8Hz). (12b) 1-吡啶-2 -基-3-三氟甲基-1H-吡唑-4 -羧酸 {4-[2-(4-羥甲苯氧基)嘧啶·5-基]苯基}醯胺 根據實施例(1 c )相同方法,自實施例(1 2 a )所得之 [4-(5-溴嘧啶-2-基氧基)苯基]甲醇(141mg)與實施例(1〇 所得之化合物( 227mg),得白色固體之標題化合物254mg (96% ) 〇 -47- 201124401 1 H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6): δ (ρ ρ m) = 1 0.5 (1 Η , s), 9.66(1Η, s), 8.97(2Η, s), 8.64(1Η, d, J = 6.6Hz), 8.14(1Η, dd, J = 8.8 and 6.8Hz), 8.04(1H, d, J = 8.2Hz), 7.89(2H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 7.77(2H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 7.58(1H, dd, J = 7.4 and 4.7Hz), 7.40(2H, d, J = 8.3Hz), 7.19(2H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 5.23(1 H, t, J = 5.6Hz), 4.53(2H, d, J = 5.5Hz). MS(FAB) m/z:5 3 3 (M + H) + ; m/z:571 (M + K) + . (實施例1 3 ) 1-吡啶-2-基-3-三氟甲基-1H-吡唑-4-羧酸[4-(2‘-p-甲苯 氧基嘧啶_5_基)苯基]醯胺(12a) [4-(5-Bromopyrimidin-2-yloxy)phenyl]methanol according to the same procedure as in Example (lb), from 4-hydroxybenzyl alcohol (1.25 g) and 5-bromo-2-chloro Pyrimidine (1 · 9.5 g), mp EtOAc (EtOAc: EtOAc: EtOAc (EtOAc) , d, J = 8.2Hz), 7.17(2Η, d, J = 8.6Hz), 5.21(1Η, t, J = 5.7Hz), 4.5 1 (2H, d, J = 5.8Hz). (12b) 1 -pyridine-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid {4-[2-(4-hydroxymethylphenyloxy)pyrimidin-5-yl]phenyl}decylamine according to implementation Example (1c) In the same manner, [4-(5-bromopyrimidin-2-yloxy)phenyl]methanol (141 mg) obtained from Example (1 2 a) and the compound obtained in Example (1) The title compound 254 mg (96%) 〇-47-201124401 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ (ρ ρ m) = 1 0.5 (1 Η, s), 9.66 (1 Η, s), 8.97(2Η, s), 8.64(1Η, d, J = 6.6Hz), 8.14(1Η, dd, J = 8.8 and 6.8Hz), 8.04(1H, d, J = 8.2Hz), 7.89( 2H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 7.77(2H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 7.58(1H, dd, J = 7.4 and 4.7Hz), 7.40(2H, d, J = 8.3Hz), 7.19( 2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 5.23 (1 H, t, J = 5.6 Hz), 4.53 (2H, d, J = 5.5 Hz). MS (FAB) m/z: 5 3 3 (M + H) + m/z: 571 (M + K) + . (Example 1 3 ) 1-pyridin-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid [4-(2'- P-tolylpyrimidine _5-yl)phenyl]decylamine
(13a) 5-溴-2-P-甲苯氧基嘧啶 根據實施例(lb)相同方法,自ρ -甲酚(l.lmL)與 5 -溴-2 -氯嘧啶(1 . 9 3 g ),得白色固體之標題化合物2.4 9 g (94% )。 'H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):5(ppm) = 8.57(2H, s), 7.24(2H, d, J = 7.8Hz), 7.07(2H, d, J = 8,6Hz), 2.38(3H, s). (13b) 1-吡啶-2 -基-3 -三氟甲基-1H -吡唑-4 -羧酸 [4-(2-p-甲苯氧基嘧啶-5_基)苯基]醯胺 根據實施例(1 c )相同方法,自實施例(1 3 a )所得之 5-溴-2-P-甲苯氧基嘧啶(136mg )與實施例(la )所得之 化合物(235mg),得淡灰白色之標題化合物170mg( 64% )。 -48- 201124401 Η Ν Μ R (4 0 0 Μ Η ζ , D Μ S Ο - d 6 ): δ (ρ ρ m ) = 1 0 · 5 ( 1 Η, s ), 9.66(1Η, s), 8.97(2Η, s), 8.64(1Η, d, J = 4.7Hz), 8.14(1Η, dd, J = 9.4 and 7.8Hz), 8.04(1H, d, J = 8.2Hz), 7.89(2H, d, J = 8.6Hz),7.77(2H,d, J = 8.7Hz), 7.5 8 (1 H, dd, J = 8.0 and 5.3Hz), 7.2 6(2H, d, J = 8.2Hz), 7. 1 2(2H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 2.34(3H, s). MS(FAB) m/z:5 1 7 (M + H) + . (實施例1 4 ) 1-吡啶-2-基-3-三氟甲基-1H -吡唑-4-羧酸[4-(2-m -甲 苯氧基嘧啶-5 -基)苯基]醯胺(13a) 5-bromo-2-P-tolylpyrimidine according to the same procedure as in Example (lb), from p-cresol (1.1 mL) and 5-bromo-2-chloropyrimidine (1.93 g) The title compound was obtained as a white solid, 2.49 g (94%). 'H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3): 5 (ppm) = 8.57 (2H, s), 7.24 (2H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.07 (2H, d, J = 8,6 Hz), 2.38 (3H, s). (13b) 1-pyridin-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid [4-(2-p-tolylpyrimidin-5-yl)phenyl] The guanamine was obtained in the same manner as in Example (1c), from 5-bromo-2-P-tolylpyrimidine (136 mg) obtained from Example (1 3 a ) The title compound 170 mg (64%) was obtained as pale white. -48- 201124401 Η Ν Μ R (4 0 0 Μ Η ζ , D Μ S Ο - d 6 ): δ (ρ ρ m ) = 1 0 · 5 ( 1 Η, s ), 9.66(1Η, s), 8.97(2Η, s), 8.64(1Η, d, J = 4.7Hz), 8.14(1Η, dd, J = 9.4 and 7.8Hz), 8.04(1H, d, J = 8.2Hz), 7.89(2H, d , J = 8.6 Hz), 7.77 (2H, d, J = 8.7 Hz), 7.5 8 (1 H, dd, J = 8.0 and 5.3 Hz), 7.2 6 (2H, d, J = 8.2 Hz), 7. 1 2 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 2.34 (3H, s). MS (FAB) m/z: 5 1 7 (M + H) + . (Example 1 4 ) 1-pyridine-2- 3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid [4-(2-m-tolylpyrimidin-5-yl)phenyl]decylamine
(1 4 a ) 5 -溴-2 - m -甲苯氧基嘧啶 根據實施例(lb)相同方法,自 m-甲酚(l.lmL)與 5-溴-2-氯嘧啶(1.93g),得白色固體之標題化合物2.50g (94% )。 lK NMR(400MHz, CDC13) : ¢5 ( ρ p m ) = 8 . 5 8 ( 2 Η , s), 7.33(1Η, t, J-7.6Hz), 7. 1 0(1 Η, d, J-7.5 Hz), 7.00(1Η, s), 6.99( 1 Η, d, J = 8,6Hz), 2.39(3Η, s). (14b ) 1-吡啶-2-基-3-三氟甲基-1Η-吡唑-4-羧酸 [4-(2-m-甲苯氧基嘧啶-5-基)苯基]醯胺 -49- 201124401 根據實施例(1 c )相同方法,自實施例(14a )所得之 5-溴-2-m-甲苯氧基嘧啶(137mg)與實施例(la)所得之 化合物(237mg),得白色固體之標題化合物195mg(73%)。 1 H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6): δ (ppm) = 1 0.5 ( 1 Η , s), 9.67(1Η, s), 8.98(2Η, s), 8.64(1Η, d, J = 4.7Hz), 8.15(1Η, dd, J = 7.8 and 7.8Hz), 8.05(2H, d, J = 7.8Hz), 7.90(2H, d, J = 9.0Hz), 7.78(1H, d, J = 8,6Hz), 7.5 8( 1 H, dd, J = 7.2 and 4.9Hz), 7.35(1H, dd, J = 7.7 and 7.7Hz), 7.1 1 - 7.0 3 (3 H, m), 2.35(3H, s). MS(FAB) m/z:517 (M + H)+, (實施例1 5 ) 卜吡啶-2 -基-3-三氟甲基-1H·吡唑-4-羧酸[4-(2-0 -甲苯 氧基嘧啶-5 -基)苯基]醯胺(1 4 a ) 5-bromo-2- m-tolyloxypyrimidine according to the same procedure as in Example (lb), from m-cresol (1.lmL) and 5-bromo-2-chloropyrimidine (1.93 g), The title compound was 2.50 g (94%). lK NMR (400MHz, CDC13): ¢5 ( ρ pm ) = 8 . 5 8 ( 2 Η , s), 7.33 (1Η, t, J-7.6Hz), 7. 1 0(1 Η, d, J- 7.5 Hz), 7.00(1Η, s), 6.99( 1 Η, d, J = 8,6Hz), 2.39(3Η, s). (14b ) 1-pyridin-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl- 1Η-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid [4-(2-m-tolylpyrimidin-5-yl)phenyl]decylamine-49- 201124401 The same procedure as in Example (1 c), from Example (14a) The obtained 5-bromo-2-m-tolylpyrimidine (137 mg) was obtained from the title compound (237 mg) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ (ppm) = 1 0.5 (1 Η, s), 9.67 (1 Η, s), 8.98 (2 Η, s), 8.64 (1 Η, d, J = 4.7 Hz) , 8.15 (1Η, dd, J = 7.8 and 7.8Hz), 8.05(2H, d, J = 7.8Hz), 7.90(2H, d, J = 9.0Hz), 7.78(1H, d, J = 8,6Hz ), 7.5 8 ( 1 H, dd, J = 7.2 and 4.9 Hz), 7.35 (1H, dd, J = 7.7 and 7.7 Hz), 7.1 1 - 7.0 3 (3 H, m), 2.35 (3H, s) MS(FAB) m/z: 517 (M + H) +, (Example 1 5 ) pyridine-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid [4-( 2-0-tolylpyrimidin-5-yl)phenyl]decylamine
(15a) 5-溴-2-0-甲苯氧基嘧啶 根據實施例(lb )相同方法,自〇-甲酚(l.lmL)與 5-溴-2-氯嘧啶(1.93g),得白色固體之標題化合物2.56g (97% ) 〇 1 H NMR(400MHz,CDC13) : δ (ρ ρ m) = 8 . 5 6 (2 Η , s), 7.3 1-7.1 9(3Η, m), 7.10(1Η, d, J = 7.9Hz), 2.18(3Η, s). -50- 201124401 (15b ) 1-吡啶-2-基-3-三氟甲基-1H-吡唑-4-羧酸 [4_(2-〇-甲苯氧基嘧啶-5-基)苯基]醯胺 根據實施例(1 c )相同方法,自實施例(1 5 a )所得之 5-溴-2-0-甲苯氧基嘧啶(134mg )與實施例(la )所得之 化合物(2 3 2mg ),得白色固體之標題化合物 104mg ( 40 % )。 1 H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6): δ (ppm)=l 0.5( 1 H, s), 9.66(1 H, s), 8.97(2Η, s), 8.64(1Η, d,J = 5 · 8 Η ζ ),8 · 1 5 ( 1 Η,d d , J-8.2 and 7.4Hz), 8.04(1H, d, J = 8.2Hz), 7.89(2H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 7.77(2H, d, J = 9.0Hz), 7.5 8 (1 H, dd, J = 7.6 and 5.3Hz), 7.3 5 (1 H, d, J-6.6Hz), 7.29( 1 H, dd, J = 9.0 and 7.5Hz), 7.23-7. 1 5(2H, m), 2.12(3H, s). MS(FAB) m/z:517 (M + H) + . (實施例1 6 ) 3,5-二甲基-4-(5-{4-[(1-吡啶-2-基-3-三氟甲基-111-吡 唑_4_羰基)胺基]苯基}嘧啶-2-基氧基)苯甲酸(15a) 5-bromo-2-0-tolylpyrimidine according to the same procedure as in Example (lb), from hydrazine-cresol (1.lmL) and 5-bromo-2-chloropyrimidine (1.93 g) The title compound of the solid 2.56g (97%) 〇1H NMR (400MHz, CDC13): δ (ρ ρ m) = 8 . 5 6 (2 Η , s), 7.3 1-7.1 9(3Η, m), 7.10 (1Η, d, J = 7.9Hz), 2.18(3Η, s). -50- 201124401 (15b ) 1-pyridin-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid [ 4-(2-indole-tolylpyrimidin-5-yl)phenyl]decylamine 5-bromo-2-0-toluene obtained from Example (15 a) according to the same procedure of Example (1c) The title compound (104 mg (40%)) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ (ppm) = l 0.5 (1H, s), 9.66 (1 H, s), 8.97 (2 Η, s), 8.64 (1 Η, d, J = 5 8 Η ζ ),8 · 1 5 ( 1 Η, dd , J-8.2 and 7.4 Hz), 8.04 (1H, d, J = 8.2 Hz), 7.89 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 7.77 (2H , d, J = 9.0Hz), 7.5 8 (1 H, dd, J = 7.6 and 5.3Hz), 7.3 5 (1 H, d, J-6.6Hz), 7.29 ( 1 H, dd, J = 9.0 and 7.5 Hz), 7.23-7. 1 5(2H, m), 2.12(3H, s). MS(FAB) m/z: 517 (M + H) + . (Example 1 6 ) 3,5- Methyl-4-(5-{4-[(1-pyridin-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-111-pyrazole-4-ylcarbonyl)amino]phenyl}pyrimidin-2-yloxy )benzoic acid
(16a) 4-(5-溴-嘧啶-2-基氧基)-3,5-二甲基苯甲酸甲 酯 根據實施例(lb )相同方法,自4-羥基-3,5-二甲基苯 甲酸甲酯(J. Med. Chem., 2 008, 51,183) ( 1 .8 1 g )與 5- 201124401 溴-2-氯嘧啶(1.92 g),得淡黃白色固體之標題化合物3. llg (93% )。 'H NMR(400MHz,CDC13): δ (p p m ) = 8.5 6 (2 Η , s), 7.84(2H,s),3.91(3H,s),2.17(6H,s). MS(FAB) m/z:3 3 7 (M + H) + ; m/z:3 7 5 (M + K) + . (16b) 3,5-二甲基-4-(5-{4-[(1-吡啶-2-基-3-三氟甲基 -1H-吡唑-4-羰基)胺基]苯基}嘧啶-2-基氧基)苯甲酸 根據實施例(1 c )相同方法,自實施例(1 6 a )所得之 4-(5-溴-嘧啶-2-基氧基)-3,5-二甲基苯甲酸甲酯(167mg) 與實施例(1 a )所得之化合物(2 2 9 m g ),得無色非晶之雙 芳基化合物256mg(88%)。自此雙芳基化合物( 256mg) 根據實施例(1 d )相同方法,得白色固體之標題化合物 1 72mg ( 69% ) ° *H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6): δ (p p m) = 1 2.9 ( 1 Η , brs), 1 Ο . 5 (1 Η , s), 9.66(1Η, s), 8.98(2Η, s), 8.64(1Η, d, J-3.9Hz), 8 . 1 4( 1 Η, dd, J = 8 . 8 and 6.8Hz), 8.04( 1 H, d, J = 8,2Hz), 7.89(2H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 7.78(2H, d, J = 7. 1 Hz), 7.77(2H, s), 7.58(1H, dd, J = 7.4 and 4.7Hz), 2. 1 3(6H, s). MS(FAB) m/z:5 7 5 (M + H) + ; m/z:613 (M + K) + . (實施例1 7 ) 1-吡啶-2-基-3-三氟甲基-1H-吡唑-4-羧酸{4-[2-(4-氰 苯氧基)-嘧啶-5-基]苯基}醯胺 -52- 201124401(16a) 4-(5-Bromo-pyrimidin-2-yloxy)-3,5-dimethylbenzoic acid methyl ester The same procedure as in Example (lb), from 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethyl Methyl benzoate (J. Med. Chem., 2 008, 51, 183) (1.81 g) and 5-201124401 bromo-2-chloropyrimidine (1.92 g) gave the title compound as a pale yellow solid. 3. llg (93%). 'H NMR (400MHz, CDC13): δ (ppm) = 8.5 6 (2 Η , s), 7.84 (2H, s), 3.91 (3H, s), 2.17 (6H, s). MS(FAB) m/ z:3 3 7 (M + H) + ; m/z: 3 7 5 (M + K) + . (16b) 3,5-dimethyl-4-(5-{4-[(1-pyridine) 2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbonyl)amino]phenyl}pyrimidin-2-yloxy)benzoic acid The same procedure as in Example (1c), from Example (1 6 a ) The obtained methyl 4-(5-bromo-pyrimidin-2-yloxy)-3,5-dimethylbenzoate (167 mg) and the compound obtained in Example (1 a ) (2 2 ) 9 mg ) gave 256 mg (88%) of a colorless amorphous bisaryl compound. From the above, the bisaryl compound (256 mg) was obtained from the titled compound (yield: EtOAc (d): (1 Η , brs), 1 Ο . 5 (1 Η , s), 9.66 (1Η, s), 8.98 (2Η, s), 8.64 (1Η, d, J-3.9Hz), 8. 1 4 ( 1 Η, dd, J = 8 . 8 and 6.8 Hz), 8.04 ( 1 H, d, J = 8, 2 Hz), 7.89 (2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 7.78 (2H, d, J = 7. 1 Hz), 7.77(2H, s), 7.58(1H, dd, J = 7.4 and 4.7Hz), 2. 1 3(6H, s). MS(FAB) m/z:5 7 5 (M + H + ; m / z: 613 (M + K) + . (Example 1 7 ) 1-pyridin-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid {4-[2 -(4-cyanophenoxy)-pyrimidin-5-yl]phenyl}decylamine-52- 201124401
根據實施例(1 c )相同方法,自4-(5-溴-嘧啶-2-基氧 基)苯甲腈(Org. Lett.,2009,11,2511) ( 139mg)與實施例 (la)所得之化合物(22 9mg),得淡褐色固體之標題化合 物 150 mg (57%)。 1 H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6): δ ( ρ ρ m ) = 1 0.5 ( 1 Η , s), 9.66( 1 Η , s), 9.04(2Η, s), 8.64( 1 Η, d,J = 5 · 4 Η ζ ), 8 · 1 4 ( 1 Η,d d, J = 8.8 and 6.8Hz), 8.04(1 H, d, J = 8,2Hz), 7,97(2H, d, J = 9.0Hz), 7.90(2H, d, J = 9.0Hz), 7.8 0(2H, d, J = 8 ,6Hz), 7.58(1 H, dd, J = 8 .2 and 4.7Hz), 7.51(2H, d, J = 9.0Hz). MS(FAB) m/z:5 2 8 (M + H) + ; m/z:5 6 6 (M + K)+. (實施例1 8 ) 2-氯-4-(5-{4-[(l-吡啶-2-基-3-三氟甲基-1H-吡唑- 4-According to the same procedure as in Example (1c), from 4-(5-bromo-pyrimidin-2-yloxy)benzonitrile (Org. Lett., 2009, 11, 2511) (139 mg) and Example (la) The title compound (22 9 mg) wasield 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ ( ρ ρ m ) = 1 0.5 ( 1 Η , s), 9.66 ( 1 Η , s), 9.04 (2 Η, s), 8.64 ( 1 Η, d, J = 5 · 4 Η ζ ), 8 · 1 4 ( 1 Η, dd, J = 8.8 and 6.8 Hz), 8.04 (1 H, d, J = 8, 2 Hz), 7,97 (2H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 7.90 (2H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 7.8 0 (2H, d, J = 8, 6 Hz), 7.58 (1 H, dd, J = 8. 2 and 4.7 Hz), 7.51 (2H) , d, J = 9.0 Hz). MS (FAB) m/z: 5 2 8 (M + H) + ; m/z: 5 6 6 (M + K) +. (Example 1 8) 2-chloro -4-(5-{4-[(l-pyridin-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole- 4-
羰基)胺基]苯基}嘧啶-2-基氧基)苯甲酸甲酯 FMethyl carbonyl)amino]phenyl}pyrimidin-2-yloxy)benzoate F
(18a) 4-(5-溴-嘧啶-2-基氧基)-2-氯苯甲酸甲酯 根據實施例(lb )相同方法,自2-氯-4-羥基苯甲酸甲 酯(W0 2006004200)( 4_29g)與 5 -溴-2-氯嘧啶(4.46g)’ 得淡米黃色固體之標題化合物7.94g (定量回收量)。 -53- 201124401 H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3): δ (ppm) = 8.60(2H, s), 7.95(2H,d,J = 8.6Hz),7·33(1Η,d,J = 2.0Hz), 7. 1 6(1 H, dd, J = 8.6 and 2.4 H z ), 3.9 4 ( 3 H , s ). (18b) 2 -氯- 4- (5-{4-[(l-吡啶-2-基-3-三氟甲基-1H-吡唑-4-羰基)胺基]苯基}嘧啶-2-基氧基)苯甲酸甲酯 根據實施例(1 c )相同方法,自實施例(1 8 a )所得之 化合物(172mg)與實施例(la)所得之化合物(229mg), 得白色固體之標題化合物174mg (58%)。 1 H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6): δ (ppm)= 1 0.5( 1 Η, s), 9.67(1 Η, s),9.05(2Η, s),8 · 6 4 ( 1 Η,d,J = 4 · 7 Η ζ ), 8. 1 5(1 Η, dd, J = 8.6 and 7.0Hz), 8.05( 1 H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 7.96(1 H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 7.91(2H, d, J-8.6Hz), 7.81(2H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 7.64(1H, d, J = 2.4Hz), 7.59(1 H, dd, J = 4.9 and 3 ,3Hz), 7.4 1 (1 H, dd, J = 8.6 and 2,4Hz), 3 .89(3H, s). MS(FAB) m/z:5 9 5 (M + H) + ; m/z:617 (M + Na) + ; m/z:633 (M + K) + . (實施例1 9 ) 4_(5_{4-[(l-吡啶-2-基-3-三氟甲基-1H-吡唑-4-羰基) 胺基]苯基}嘧啶-2-基氧基)苯甲酸2 -羥乙酯(18a) Methyl 4-(5-bromo-pyrimidin-2-yloxy)-2-chlorobenzoate. Methyl 2-chloro-4-hydroxybenzoate according to the same procedure as in Example (lb) (W0 2006004200 (4_29g) and 5-bromo-2-chloropyrimidine (4.46g) were obtained as the title compound (yield: quantitatively). -53- 201124401 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3): δ (ppm) = 8.60(2H, s), 7.95(2H,d,J = 8.6Hz),7·33(1Η,d,J = 2.0Hz), 7. 1 6 (1 H, dd, J = 8.6 and 2.4 H z ), 3.9 4 ( 3 H , s ). (18b) 2 -chloro- 4- (5-{4-[(l-pyridine-2) -methyl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbonyl)amino]phenyl}pyrimidin-2-yloxy)benzoic acid methyl ester according to the same procedure as in Example (1c), from Example (1 8 a ) Compound ( 172 mg) Compound Compound Compound Compound Compound Compound 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ (ppm) = 1 0.5 (1 Η, s), 9.67 (1 Η, s), 9.05 (2 Η, s), 8 · 6 4 (1 Η, d, J = 4 · 7 Η ζ ), 8. 1 5 (1 Η, dd, J = 8.6 and 7.0 Hz), 8.05 ( 1 H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 7.96 (1 H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 7.91(2H, d, J-8.6Hz), 7.81(2H, d, J = 8.6Hz), 7.64(1H, d, J = 2.4Hz), 7.59(1 H, dd, J = 4.9 and 3,3 Hz), 7.4 1 (1 H, dd, J = 8.6 and 2, 4 Hz), 3 .89 (3H, s). MS (FAB) m/z: 5 9 5 (M + H) + ; m /z: 617 (M + Na) + ; m/z: 633 (M + K) + . (Example 1 9 ) 4_(5_{4-[(l-pyridin-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl) 2-H-pyrazole-4-carbonyl)amino]phenyl}pyrimidin-2-yloxy)benzoic acid 2-hydroxyethyl ester
54- 201124401 (19a) 4-(5-溴-嘧啶-2-基氧基)苯甲酸2-羥乙酯 根據實施例(lb)相同方法,自4-羥基苯甲酸2-羥乙 酯(1.82g)與5-溴-2-氯嘧啶(1.93g),得白色固體之標題 化合物 965mg(29%)。 1 H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6): δ (ρ ρ m) = 8.8 6 (2 Η , s), 8.08(2Η, d, J = 8.6Hz), 7.40(2Η, d, J = 9.0Hz), 4.94(1Η, t, J = 5.9Hz), 4.30(2H, t, J = 4.9Hz), 3.71(2H, dt, J = 5.2 and 5.1Hz). (19b) ( 4-(5-{4-[(l -吡啶-2-基-3-三氟甲基-1H -吡唑 •4-羰基)胺基]苯基}嘧啶_2_基氧基)苯甲酸2-羥乙酯 根據實施例(1 c )相同方法,自實施例(1 9 a )所得之 化合物(169mg)與實施例(la)所得之化合物(22 8 mg), 得白色固體之標題化合物191mg ( 65% )。 1 H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6): δ (ρ p m) = 1 〇 . 5 (1 Η , s), 9· 67( 1 Η, s), 9.04(2Η , s), 8.64( 1 Η, d , J = 6.7Hz), 8.17-8.04(1Η, m), 8.11(2Η, d, J = 8.6Hz), 7.91(2Η, d, J = 9.0Hz), 7.80(2Η, d, J = 8.6Hz), 7.6 6 - 7.5 4 (2 Η , m), 7.42(2Η, d, J = 9.0Hz), 4.96(1H, t, J = 5.6Hz), 4.31(2H, t, J = 4.9Hz), 3 .73(2H, dt, J = 5.2 and 5.0Hz). MS(FAB) m/z:591 (M + H) + . (試驗例1 ) (1 ) DGAT1酵素之配製 根據US2 007/0249620號公報所記述之方法,配製並保 存DGAT1酵素。 -55- 201124401 (2 ) DGAT1抑制活性試驗 將以下組成之反應液(175mM三(羥甲基)胺基甲烷鹽 酸鹽(Tris-HCl)( pH 8.0)、8mM 二氯化鎂(MgCl2)、lmg/ml 牛血清蛋白(bovine serum albumin; BSA)、0.3mM 1,2- 二油醢基-sn-甘油(l,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycerol)(添加 10% 之10倍濃度的乙醇(EtOH)溶液)、lO/zMfMC] -油醯基-輔酶 A([14C]-oleoyl-CoA)(約 50mCi/mmol)、0.5% triton X-100、試驗例1 ( 1 )所得之DGAT1酵素(10 // g)、試驗 化合物或載體(vehicle)(二甲亞颯(dimethyl sulfoxide ; DMSO) /甲醇(MeOH),7:3溶液,5%添力□);總體積50 //1)於室溫(23 °C )下培養30分鐘。反應液中添加異丙 醇/1-庚烷/水( 80:20:2 ( v/v/v ))而成之反應停止液(70 Μ Ο並加以攪拌。其次,添加水(30" 1)及1-庚烷(100 //1)並加以攪拌。將1-庚烷層(50^/1)滴於TLC板,並 於1-己烷/二乙基醚/乙酸(85:15: 1( ν/ν/ν ))而成之展開 溶媒中展開。藉由BAS2000生物影像分析儀(Bio-imaging analyzer )(富士軟片(Fujifilm )),將三酸甘油脂部分 (fraction)之放射活性(radioactivity)予以定量,並藉 由與對照組相比較,根據下式算出試驗化合物之抑制活 性。又’將未反應(培養0分鐘)之放射活性作爲背景値。 抑制率=1 0 0 —〔(試驗化合物添加時之放射活性)_ (背景値)〕/〔(對照組之放射活性)—(背景値)〕x 1 〇 〇 -56- 201124401 實施例1至1 〇及1 2至1 8之化合物,於試驗化合物濃 度1 // g/ml時顯示50%以上之抑制率。 又’ D G AT抑制活性試驗不以上述方法爲限,亦可將調 配自例如大鼠、小鼠等之動物的小腸、脂肪組織或肝臓之 微粒(microsome)作爲DGAT酵素使用。又,亦可將調配 自培養細胞(3T3-L1脂肪細胞、初代培養脂肪細胞、Caeo2 細胞、HepG2細胞等)或高表現DGAT之培養細胞的微粒 作爲D G AT酵素使用。進一步,爲於短時間內以良好效率 將眾多數之試驗化合物予以評價,可使用省略萃取操作之 平槽滤板(flush plate) (¾ 金埃爾默(perkinElmer))。 根據上述之結果’本發明之化合物具有優良之DGAT 1 抑制生物活性。 (試驗例2 ) DGAT 1酵素對於中性脂肪之消化吸收係屬重要,若小 腸D G AT 1被抑制,中性脂肪之吸收將被抑制。將負荷中性 脂肪後之中性脂肪吸收抑制作爲指標,評價DGAT 1抑制作 用之生物活性。將經斷食1晚之C 5 7 B L/ 6 N公小鼠(7 - 1 2 週齡、體重17-25g、日本查理斯河(charlesRiver))分成 載體組1、載體組2及各試験化合物組,並分別經口投予 (5 mL/kg)載體(0.5% 甲基纖維素(Methylcellulose)) 或懸浮於載體之各試驗化合物(1至1 〇mg/kg )。固定時間 後腹腔內投予(5mL/kg)脂蛋白脂酶(lipoprotein iipase) 抑制劑(Pluronic-F127 :西克瑪艾爾迪希公司 -57- 201124401 (Sigma-Aldrich Corporation)、lg/kg、以重量比 20% 溶解 於生理食鹽水),隨後馬上針對載體組1經口投予(〇.2m L/ 小鼠)蒸餾水;載體組2及化合物組經口投予(〇.2mL/小 鼠)含有2 0 %中性脂肪之乳劑(e m u 1 s i ο η )(因特羅利必得 (intralipid) 20% :泰爾茂(Terumo)公司)。投予後1至 4小時之固定時間後,自尾靜脈或右心室進行採血,並迅 速分離回收血漿後,使用市售套組(三酸甘油脂E-測試和 光(Triglyceride E-Test Wako):和光純藥工業公司)測定 血漿中之中性脂肪濃度。本法中由於脂蛋白脂酶抑制劑之 投予,流入血中之中性脂肪的分解受到抑制,中性脂肪雖 蓄積於血中,惟其來源被二分爲於消化道中被吸收之外因 性者與自肝臟釋放之內因性者。各試驗化合物之中性脂肪 吸收抑制活性係根據下述算式,去除內因性中性脂肪之影 響而加以算出。又,另經確認各試驗化合物不影響內因性 中性脂肪濃度。 中性脂肪吸收抑制活性(% )= 1 00 —〔(各試驗化合 物組之中性脂肪濃度)一(載體組1之中性脂肪濃度)〕/ 〔(載體組2之中性脂肪濃度)-(載體組1之中性脂肪濃 度)〕X100 實施例1、3、4、6、7、9及18之化合物,於3 mg/kg 以下之用量下,顯示60%以上之中性脂肪吸收抑制活性。 -58- 201124401 (試驗例3 ) 將C57BL/6N公小鼠(7-12週齡、體重i7_25 g、日本 查理斯河)個體分別飼養’並以咼脂肪飼料(脂肪含有率45 kcal% :硏究飼料公司(Research Diets,Inc ) 〇 1 245 1 )餵 食1週以上予以馴化。根據期間中之食萌量將動物平均分 配至實驗組’經一晚斷食後’將載體(〇 . 5 %甲基纖維素) 或懸浮於載體之試驗化合物(1 〇mg/kg )經口投予(丨0mL/kg ) 各組。投予3 0分後餵食高脂肪飼料,並測定餵食開始後6 小時之食餌量。各試驗化合物之攝食抑制活性係根據下述 算式加以算出。 攝食抑制活性(% )=〔(載體組之食餌量)一(各試 驗化合物組之食餌量)〕/〔(載體組之食餌量)〕X 1 0 0 實施例1之化合物’於l〇mg/kg之用量下,顯示25% 以上之攝食抑制活性。 根據上述結果,本發明之化合物具有優良之攝食抑制 作用。 又,使用於飼料之高脂肪飼料不以上述高脂肪飼料爲 限,可使用例如含有卡路里45至60%之中性脂肪的齧齒 類用飼料。 . -59- 201124401 製劑例1 :膠囊劑 實施例1或2之化合物 5 0 m g 乳糖 1 2 8 m g 玉米澱粉 7 0 m g 硬脂酸鎂 _ — — ~ — - — _ _ — _ _ — - _ — — _ 2mg 2 5 0 m g 將上述處方之粉末予以混合,並通過60網目的網目篩 後’將此粉末裝入25 Omg的明膠膠囊做成膠囊劑。 製劑例2 :錠劑 實施例1或2之化合物 5 0 m g 乳糖 1 2 6 m g 玉米澱粉 2 3 mg 硬脂酸鎂 *^ _ _ — _ — — _ _ _ _ _ 1 m g 2 0 0 m g 將上述處方之粉末予以混合,使用玉米澱粉糊予以造 粒、乾燥後,藉由打錠機予以打錠做成1錠200mg的錠劑。 此錠劑因應必要可施予糖衣。 產業上利用之可能性 本發明之具有一般式(Ϊ)之化合物或其藥理上可接受 之鹽,具有優良之DGAT抑制作用及攝食抑制作用,可用 於作爲醫藥品 -60- 201124401 【圖式簡單說明】 〇 【主要元件符號說明】 〇 /\w -6 154-201124401 (19a) 2-Hydroxyethyl 4-(5-bromo-pyrimidin-2-yloxy)benzoate 2-hydroxyethyl 4-hydroxybenzoate (1.82) g), 5-bromo-2-chloropyrimidine (1.93 g). 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ (ρ ρ m) = 8.8 6 (2 Η , s), 8.08 (2 Η, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 7.40 (2 Η, d, J = 9.0 Hz) , 4.94 (1Η, t, J = 5.9Hz), 4.30(2H, t, J = 4.9Hz), 3.71(2H, dt, J = 5.2 and 5.1Hz). (19b) ( 4-(5-{4 -[(l-Pyridin-2-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole•4-carbonyl)amino]phenyl}pyrimidin-2-yloxy)benzoic acid 2-hydroxyethyl ester according to implementation Example (1c) The title compound (191 mg (65%) Compound Compound Compound Compound Compound Compound Compound H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d6): δ (ρ pm) = 1 〇. 5 (1 Η , s), 9· 67( 1 Η, s), 9.04(2Η , s), 8.64( 1 Η, d , J = 6.7Hz), 8.17-8.04(1Η, m), 8.11(2Η, d, J = 8.6Hz), 7.91(2Η, d, J = 9.0Hz), 7.80(2Η, d, J = 8.6Hz ), 7.6 6 - 7.5 4 (2 Η , m), 7.42 (2Η, d, J = 9.0Hz), 4.96(1H, t, J = 5.6Hz), 4.31(2H, t, J = 4.9Hz), 3.73 (2H, dt, J = 5.2 and 5.0 Hz). MS (FAB) m/z: 591 (M + H) + . (Test Example 1) (1) Preparation of DGAT1 enzyme according to US 2 007/0249620 Prepare and save DGA in the method described in the bulletin T1 enzyme. -55- 201124401 (2) DGAT1 inhibitory activity test The following composition of the reaction solution (175 mM tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane hydrochloride (Tris-HCl) (pH 8.0), 8 mM magnesium dichloride (MgCl2) , lmg/ml bovine serum albumin (BSA), 0.3 mM 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycerol (add 10% 10 times ethanol) (EtOH) solution), lO/zMfMC] - oleoyl-coenzyme A ([14C]-oleoyl-CoA) (about 50 mCi/mmol), 0.5% triton X-100, DGAT1 enzyme obtained in Test Example 1 (1) (10 // g), test compound or vehicle (dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) / methanol (MeOH), 7:3 solution, 5% Addition □); total volume 50 //1) Incubate for 30 minutes at room temperature (23 ° C). The reaction solution was added with isopropanol / 1-heptane / water (80:20:2 (v / v / v)) to stop the reaction solution (70 Μ Ο and stirred. Second, add water (30 " 1 And 1-heptane (100 //1) and stirred. The 1-heptane layer (50^/1) was added to the TLC plate and was taken in 1-hexane/diethyl ether/acetic acid (85:15) : 1 ( ν / ν / ν )) is developed in the developing solvent. The radiation of the triglyceride fraction is performed by the BAS2000 Bio-imaging analyzer (Fujifilm). The activity was quantified, and the inhibitory activity of the test compound was calculated according to the following formula by comparison with the control group. The radioactivity of the unreacted (cultured for 0 minutes) was used as the background . Inhibition rate = 1 0 0 — [(radioactive activity when test compound is added)_ (background 値)] / [(radiation activity of control group) - (background 値)] x 1 〇〇-56- 201124401 Examples 1 to 1 〇 and 1 2 to 1 The compound of 8 showed an inhibition rate of 50% or more at a concentration of the test compound of 1 // g/ml. The 'DG AT inhibitory activity test is not limited to the above method, and may be adjusted. The small intestine, adipose tissue or hepatic microsomes of animals such as rats, mice, etc. are used as DGAT enzymes. Alternatively, they can be formulated from cultured cells (3T3-L1 fat cells, primary cultured adipocytes, Caeo2 cells). Microparticles of cultured cells with high expression of DGAT, etc., are used as DG AT enzymes. Further, in order to evaluate a large number of test compounds with good efficiency in a short time, a flat-plate filter plate with an extraction operation may be used ( Flush plate) (3⁄4 perkinElmer). According to the above results, the compound of the present invention has excellent DGAT 1 inhibitory biological activity. (Test Example 2) DGAT 1 enzyme is important for the digestion and absorption of neutral fat. If the small intestine DG AT 1 is inhibited, the absorption of neutral fat will be inhibited. The neutral fat absorption inhibition after neutral fat loading is used as an indicator to evaluate the biological activity of DGAT 1 inhibition. 5 7 BL/ 6 N male mice (7 - 12 weeks old, body weight 17-25 g, Japan Charles River) were divided into carrier group 1, carrier group 2 and each test compound group. And each of the test compounds (1% to 1 〇mg/kg) was orally administered (5 mL/kg) carrier (0.5% methylcellulose (Methylcellulose)) or suspended in the carrier, and administered intraperitoneally after a fixed time ( 5mL/kg) lipoprotein iipase inhibitor (Pluronic-F127: Sikma Erdish-57-201124401 (Sigma-Aldrich Corporation), lg/kg, dissolved in physiological weight at 20% by weight Saline solution), then immediately administered to vehicle group 1 orally (〇.2m L/mouse) distilled water; carrier group 2 and compound group were administered orally (〇.2mL/mouse) containing 20% neutral fat Emulsion (emu 1 si ο η ) (intralipid 20%: Terumo). After a fixed time of 1 to 4 hours after administration, blood was collected from the tail vein or the right ventricle, and plasma was quickly separated and recovered, and a commercially available kit (Triglyceride E-Test Wako) was used. Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) measures the concentration of neutral fat in plasma. In this method, due to the administration of lipoprotein lipase inhibitors, the decomposition of neutral fat into the blood is inhibited. Although the neutral fat accumulates in the blood, the source is divided into two in the digestive tract. An intrinsic person released from the liver. The neutral fat absorption inhibitory activity of each test compound was calculated by removing the influence of the endogenous neutral fat according to the following formula. Further, it was confirmed that each test compound did not affect the endogenous neutral fat concentration. Neutral fat absorption inhibitory activity (%) = 1 00 - [(neutral fat concentration in each test compound group) 1 (carrier group 1 neutral fat concentration)] / [(carrier group 2 neutral fat concentration) - (Carbide group 1 neutral fat concentration)] X100 The compounds of Examples 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, and 18 showed an inhibition of neutral fat absorption of 60% or more at a dose of 3 mg/kg or less. active. -58- 201124401 (Test Example 3) C57BL/6N male mice (7-12 weeks old, body weight i7_25 g, Japan Charles River) were individually raised 'with fat diet (fat content 45 kcal%: 硏Research Diets, Inc. 〇1 245 1 ) Domesticated for more than 1 week. According to the amount of food during the period, the animals were evenly distributed to the experimental group 'after one night of fasting', the carrier (〇. 5 % methylcellulose) or the test compound suspended in the carrier (1 〇mg/kg) was orally administered. Pre (丨0mL/kg) each group. After 30 minutes, the high-fat diet was fed and the amount of food consumed 6 hours after the start of feeding was measured. The feeding inhibitory activity of each test compound was calculated according to the following formula. Ingestion-inhibiting activity (%) = [(the amount of the food in the carrier group) - (the amount of the food in each test compound group)] / [(the amount of the food in the carrier group)] X 1 0 0 The compound of Example 1 in l〇mg At a dose of /kg, it showed more than 25% of the food suppressing activity. According to the above results, the compound of the present invention has an excellent food suppressing action. Further, the high fat feed used for the feed is not limited to the above high fat feed, and for example, a rodent feed containing 45 to 60% of calories of neutral fat can be used. -59- 201124401 Formulation Example 1: Capsules Compound of Example 1 or 2 5 0 mg Lactose 1 2 8 mg Corn starch 70 mg Magnesium stearate _ — — ~ — — — _ _ — _ _ — — _ — — _ 2mg 2 5 0 mg The powder of the above formulation was mixed and sieved through a mesh of 60 mesh. This powder was placed in a 25 Omg gelatin capsule to make a capsule. Formulation Example 2: Lozenge Compound of Example 1 or 2 5 0 Lactose 1 2 6 mg Corn starch 2 3 mg Magnesium stearate*^ _ _ — _ — — _ _ _ _ _ 1 mg 2 0 0 mg The powder of the above prescription was mixed, granulated with corn starch paste, dried, and then tableted by a tableting machine to prepare a tablet of 200 mg in one tablet. This tablet can be applied to the sugar coating as necessary. INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The compound of the present invention having a general formula ( Ϊ) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof has excellent DGAT inhibition and food intake inhibition, and can be used as a pharmaceutical product - 60-201124401 [Simple diagram Description] 〇【Main component symbol description】 〇/\w -6 1
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