201117487 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於-種電性連接用之接頭 尤指-種具有可滑動之蓋體可防止灰塵、異〃領域’ 部之接頭防塵結構。 運入镇頭内 【先前技術】 :般的電子設備中通常都會使用接頭來作 接工作,例如:連接電源用的閘 種電性連 這-類的閉刀式接頭常被用來=備 途。閘刀式接頭通常可分為公、母端, 電池的用 一個絕緣的座體,該絕緣座體具有一 通常具有 出有數個閘刀片’而母端接頭對應該“ 會凸 :緣座並於該絕緣座體中對應各開刀片分別;=個 槽,以供與各閘刀片相互匹配。 &置有摘 ^端接頭的閘刀片係屬於外露式的結構 題不美觀’也會有異物落入影響電性連接效:: 為了改善閘刀片外露的問題,常 頭開口的部份套上—個蓋子:見的方式疋在公端接 份,並且由罢^决说# 封閉公接頭的開口部 止異落入卜露的開刀片,同時可以達到防 的蓋端=合進行電性連接時,這個外加 與公接頭分狀後,公接蝴。部份便無法^ 201117487 過蓋子來封閉、保護。 要 故而’前述H切接頭結構實有再加以改進之必 【發明内容】 有鑑於此’本發明之主要目的在於解決上述 提供-種接頭防塵結構,其係於接頭容室令設_^而 二滑動位移的蓋體,使蓋體能常保於容室·處,Π; 到防止灰塵、異物進入接頭,並能保有美觀之功效。而達 f 2上述之目的’本發明之接頭防塵結構,具有―么刀 本體向内凹設有一容室,且本體間隔設置有多巴 可滑動之形態設置卜個蓋體,蓋體對應各閘刀片分2 2孔’使各閘刀片可分別經由各穿孔伸出’並且本體與 盍體之間設有數個彈f,使蓋體能常保於容室之開口。” 據此,蓋體於常態下能遮蓋於該容室的開口處, ^灰塵、異物等進入接頭内部’並且能遮住各間刀片以 持外形上的美觀。 呆 較佳者,該蓋體至少於相對的兩側分別凸出有一凸 塊’而該本體對應各凸塊分別凹設—滑槽,使該蓋體可於 該容室中沿各滑槽滑動位移。 、 _較佳者,各彈簧係分別設置於各滑槽與蓋體之間,借 蓋體於常態下能遮蓋於該容室的開口處。 較佳者,該本體於各滑槽穿出的一端裝設有一框體, 以封閉各滑槽’使該蓋體被限制於該容室中。 201117487 以下在貫施方式中詳細敘述本發明之詳細特徵以及優 點’其内容足以使任何熟習相關技藝者了解本發明之技術 内容並據以實施,且根據本說明書所揭露之内容、申請專 利範圍及圖示,任何熟習相關技藝者可輕易地理解本發明 相關之目的及優點。 【實施方式】 效配合圖式將本發明較佳實施例詳細說明如下。 。月參考第1圖至第4圖,第1圖係本發明之立體分 圖;第2圖係本發明之立體外觀圖;第3圖係本發明之剖 視結構示意圖;第4圖係本發明使肢態之剖視結構示意 ^施例接頭係為—公接頭之形態,其具有—絕緣之 本體10,或本體10略呈矩形體之形態,且由該本體 内:設有一容室η,並且該本體1〇中間隔設置有 夕數閘刀片2卜各閘刀片21係凸伸至該容室中,而 閘刀片21的另一端則與導線22連接。 ,本體Η)於該容室u t以可滑動之形態設 盖體12,該蓋體ι2至少於相對的兩 : 於本實施例中該蓋趙12係於每—侧邊 塊丨21’且該本體10對應各凸塊121分別凹二二: ,使該蓋體12可於該容室u中 π槽101 ,並且該蓋體12對應各閉刀片而滑動位移 該蓋體12往容室丨丨内部滑移時 穿孔122,使 由各穿孔】22凸伸出來。 4各閑刀片21分別經 201117487 另於各該滑槽1G1與該蓋體12之間分㈣設有一彈益 13,且該本體1G於各滑槽1G1穿出的—端裝設有一框體 該框體14封閉各滑槽1〇1,使該蓋體12被限制 亥=U中,並藉由各彈簧13之彈力推頂,使該蓋體 12於常態下保持於該容室u的開口處。 藉^本發明之蓋體12於常態下(即如第2圖所示之 悲樣)此遮盍該容室U,以避免灰塵、異物進人 住各閘刀片21以保持外形上的美觀。 此遮 蓋體?2參SI圖,當母接頭3插入該容室U時,會將該 各Μ槽101推至該容室11之底部,並使各間刀 片^接頭3輕合而電性連接’·當母接頭 f動;=會被各彈簧13之彈力推頂而沿各滑槽⑻ ‘样,=至11開口處遮蓋住該容室’即如第3圖所示之 心樣達到防塵及美觀之雙重效用。 本發:之接頭防塵結構在實務上仍容許有相關的 父化。例如··該蓋體僅於其㈣應的兩側各凸出一 體二m應凹設有兩滑槽,如此亦可達到與前述第一 效;或者’可將前述實施例中使用四條彈 打^ ’改以兩條彈簧對稱設置來替代,亦可達到盘前 =一只施例相同之功效;或者’各彈菁可以其它等狀 弹性7G件替代,亦可達到相同之效果。 技術佳發明為呈現解決問題所採用的 之範圍,凡與本發明專利申請範圍文義相 或依本發明專利範圍所做的均等變化與修傳,皆為本 201117487 發明專利範圍所涵蓋。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a connector for electrical connection, and more particularly to a connector dustproof structure having a slidable cover for preventing dust and foreign matter. Shipped into the town [previous technology]: In general electronic equipment, connectors are usually used for connection work. For example, the brakes used to connect the power supply are connected to this type of closed-knife type joints. . The guillotine joint can be generally divided into male and female ends, and the battery has an insulated seat body. The insulating seat body has a plurality of brake blades which are usually provided, and the female end joints are correspondingly convex. Corresponding to each of the insulative housings; = one slot for matching with each of the gate blades. &The gate blade with the end connector is of an exposed structure and is not aesthetically pleasing. Influencing the electrical connection effect: In order to improve the problem of the exposed blade, the part of the opening of the head is covered with a cover: see the way to pick up the joint at the male end, and the opening of the male connector is closed by # The end of the blade is cut into the open blade of the dew, and at the same time, the cover end can be reached. When the electrical connection is made, the external and the male connector are separated, and the butterfly is attached. Some parts cannot be closed. 201117487 Therefore, the above-mentioned H-cut joint structure has been improved. [Invention] In view of the above, the main object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned provided-type joint dust-proof structure, which is attached to the joint chamber. Two sliding displacement cover Body, so that the cover can be kept in the room, Π; to prevent dust and foreign matter from entering the joint, and can maintain the effect of beauty. And the purpose of the above-mentioned f 2 of the joint dust-proof structure of the invention has The inner recess is provided with a chamber, and the main body is provided with a slidable shape, and the cover body is provided with a cover body. The cover body is divided into two holes for each of the brake blades, so that each of the brake blades can respectively protrude through each of the perforations, and the body and the body are respectively There are a plurality of bullets f between the body, so that the cover body can be always kept in the opening of the chamber. According to this, the cover body can cover the opening of the chamber under normal conditions, and dust, foreign matter, etc. enter the joint interior' Cover each blade to maintain the appearance. Preferably, the cover body protrudes from the opposite sides of at least one of the two sides, and the body is recessed correspondingly to each of the protrusions, so that the cover body can slide along the sliding slots in the chamber. Displacement. Preferably, each of the springs is disposed between each of the chutes and the cover body, and the cover body can cover the opening of the chamber in a normal state. Preferably, the body is provided with a frame at one end of each of the chutes to close the respective chutes so that the cover is confined in the chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The detailed features and advantages of the present invention are described in detail in the following description. The content of the present invention is sufficient to enable anyone skilled in the art to understand the technical contents of the present invention and to implement the present invention. The objects and advantages associated with the present invention are readily understood by those skilled in the art. [Embodiment] The preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. . 1 to 4, the first drawing is a perspective view of the present invention; the second drawing is a perspective view of the present invention; the third drawing is a schematic sectional view of the present invention; and the fourth drawing is the present invention. The cross-sectional structure of the limb is schematically illustrated. The joint of the embodiment is in the form of a male joint having a body 10 which is insulated, or a body having a slightly rectangular shape, and a body η is provided in the body. And the main body 1 is provided with a plurality of gate blades 2, and each of the gate blades 21 protrudes into the chamber, and the other end of the gate blade 21 is connected to the wire 22. a body 12 is slidably disposed in the chamber ut, the cover body ι2 is at least two opposite: in the embodiment, the cover 12 is attached to each of the side blocks 21' and The body 10 is recessed correspondingly to each of the bumps 121, so that the cover body 12 can be π-slot 101 in the chamber u, and the cover body 12 slides and displaces the cover body 12 to the chamber corresponding to each of the closed blades. The inner side of the perforation 122 is slid so as to protrude from each of the perforations 22 . Each of the idle blades 21 is provided with a bullet 13 in the fourth portion of the chute 1G1 and the cover 12, and the body 1G is provided with a frame at the end of each of the chutes 1G1. The frame 14 closes each of the chutes 1〇1, so that the cover body 12 is restrained in the U=U, and is pushed up by the elastic force of the springs 13, so that the cover body 12 is normally held in the chamber u. At the opening. The cover 12 of the present invention conceals the chamber U in a normal state (i.e., as shown in Fig. 2) to prevent dust and foreign matter from entering the shutter blades 21 to maintain the appearance. The cover body 2 refers to the SI diagram. When the female connector 3 is inserted into the chamber U, the respective slots 101 are pushed to the bottom of the chamber 11, and the respective blade joints 3 are lightly connected and electrically connected. '· When the female connector f moves; = will be pushed by the spring force of each spring 13 and along each chute (8) 'like, = 11 to cover the chamber', that is, the heart sample as shown in Figure 3 Dual effect of dustproof and beautiful appearance. This issue: The dustproof structure of the joint still allows for related parenting in practice. For example, the cover body should be concavely provided on both sides of the (4) side, and the two slots should be recessed to provide two sliding grooves, so that the first effect can be achieved as described above; or 'the fourth embodiment can be used in the foregoing embodiment. ^ 'Change to two spring-symmetric settings instead of the front of the disk = the same effect of a single application; or 'each can be replaced by other elastic 7G pieces, can achieve the same effect. The technical innovations are intended to present a solution to the problem, and all changes and modifications made to the scope of the patent application of the present invention or the scope of the invention are covered by the scope of the 201117487 invention patent.
201117487 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本發明之立體分解圖; 第2圖係本發明之立體外觀圖; 第3圖係本發明之剖視結構示意圖;及 第4圖係本發明使用狀態之剖視結構示意圖 【主要元件符號說明】 本體10 滑槽101 容室11 蓋體12 凸塊121 穿孔122 彈簀13 框體14 閘刀片21 導線22 母接頭3BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention; Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention; and Fig. 4 is a state of use of the present invention Schematic diagram of sectional view [Description of main components] Body 10 Chute 101 Housing 11 Cover 12 Bump 121 Perforation 122 Magazine 13 Frame 14 Gate blade 21 Wire 22 Female connector 3