201116438 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 • 本翻係提供—種專為自行車設計的發電裝置，心^+古 般花穀式發電11，除了可供車廢快速製造、安ϊΓ外有 ， λ同軸定位套之設計還可供使用者自行安裝。 、之外， - 【先前技街】 近年來由於自行車騎乘運動的普及，騎乘自行車 • f 及方便性也逐漸受到重視，例如在自 =或者有些制者會進-步使料觀電子產 :速*、位置等’以提升行車時的樂趣，但不論ii 盡:題:、明設備或是可攜式電子產品之使用，都會有電“ 隨著綠能觀念的提升，以發電裝置來取代 • 來=框: 、 發電單元進行發電；此種外接式的發電裝置不二ί 、is的設計，具有容易安裝於-般自行車上的優點。惟1 ， ^與輪㈣雜會有絲不當造成_鱗差、縣位置相 - 彳力距過大而產生行車阻力、輪框單侧賴容易變形 自行ϊίί5?ίίΓΓ:即一般俗稱的花轂式發電器，係由 ^車製箱在製造車輪時，在練(車_直接埋設一組發 ’以於化穀隨車輪轉動時驅動發電單元；錄内建式發 ^置的發紐轉然比外接式發魏置好—些，但會使得 輪寬度增加’而必須特製車輪輪圈，並且針對車輪的寬度改良 201116438 以；使而且會造成使用者將來 人即置在使用與製造上之問題，發明 缺點的的自行=電iTr^種能克服上述兩種習知技術之 【發明内容】 用者ίίΓί目的在於提供—縣具發電效能且又能便於使 位套。般市售自行車的自行車發電裝置及同軸定 竹主細Hi以_齡車輪靠种雜動力為其 車並兼具可以提供使用者自行喊的結構設計。 元、明自行車發電褒置係包括一轉動單 一傳動，、且件、一發電杈組以及一固定座；其 二=心套筒ϊ在自行車之輪轴上隨車輪同步轉動，丨專動組件 而2於轉鱗元’發電模組受傳祕件的驅動而產生電力， 避ίίίΓ發電模組顧定在狀座内並受固定座之遮蔽以 避免與塵埃、泥水接觸。 <帆α =，本發明自行車發電裝置即可直接自輪靠近中 ，3而不會因阻力的力距過大而產生過度消耗車柄動力 為，本發明能便於組裝於—般市售的自行車上，本發 ϊΐίίτ設置在中心套筒内緣的同軸定位套，該同轴定位 向t^、大出設置複數圈不同内徑以嵌套於輪軸上的定位 衣，各定位環的中心呈同軸排列，該定位環於輪轴 ，時，變細套於輪轴上，因此不論輪 或疋錐狀’都可以順暢的插入同軸定位套内獲得定位，並且处 ，過各個定位環所提供向内收束力，自動使轉動單元之中心= =的中心對正於輪轴軸心。實施時，複數圈不同内徑的定=产 且按照内徑大小依序排列，以配合大多數市售自行車 = 的外輪軸安裝。 干賴錐狀 201116438 f述轉動單元包含若干可挾持於花轂、外圍鋼絲 使产齡單元與於車輪上獲得更佳的id ^力當車輪獅時，即可帶_她件、發電麵運作而產^文 前述之固定座包含一固定於車架上的基座以及一盥 ^而遮與㈣模組的外殼，基座及外殼相 動ί几心f同分別設有中心孔與之相對應套合，並且在轉 之中心套筒與中心孔之間設有軸承，使轉動單元盘= $之=以相對旋轉；該軸承除了能^ g 所述之轉動早兀中心套筒周圍與固定 广 置另’可肋防止塵埃、泥水滲人傳“件^中位 定位夾該由雜構成固定於車架上的吸震 *邱玄祖=t具有疋及防止固定座偏轉的功能外，鐘 :==月自行車發電裝置良好的避震效果 來、隹2則技術，本發明具不但可以藉由自行車行的糾 觀等多項额於^技術㈣t朗者自行安裝以及美 【實施方式】 並配手段，_適於本發明之實施方式 圖。ί圖參最佳實關之架設部位示意 自行車之後輪或前“心ϋ發置及同軸粒套係安裳在 (圖式中花穀被自行車發上自;^車，輪外側之輪軸100、 及車架102結合，而^遮敝未揭示）車輪之鋼絲101 第二圖〜第^於，輪’並自車輪的旋轉獲取動力。 圖所不，係本發明最佳實施例之立體外觀 201116438 圖、立體分·以及局部觀圖 置，包括一轉動單元1〇、―值命^ 揭不’該自行車發電裝 一固定座40。其中： 動、、且件20、一發電模組30以及 該轉動單元10呈圓盤狀，具一 之輪軸100上隨車輪同步轉動套筒11套在自行車 設有一同轴定位套12，該同軸定位=早70 10於中心套筒内緣 圈不同内徑以嵌套於輪輕上的定位^ 12向中心突出設置複數 呈同軸排列，且依内徑大小依序113，各定位環13的中心 若干挾持在輪軸⑽之花穀、_ 1Qj’H動單幻〇還設有 俾能確保轉動單元1G隨車輪同 ^車盤的夾持部Η，201116438 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] • This translation system provides a power generation device designed for bicycles. The heart is + ancient flower-type power generation 11, except for the rapid manufacture of cars and the safety of the car. Yes, the design of the λ coaxial positioning sleeve is also available for the user to install. In addition, [previous technical street] In recent years, due to the popularity of bicycle riding sports, riding bicycles • f and convenience have also received increasing attention, for example, in the self = or some manufacturers will step into the production of electronic products : Speed*, location, etc. to enhance the fun of driving, but regardless of ii: The title: Ming equipment or the use of portable electronic products, there will be electricity "With the improvement of the concept of green energy, with power generation devices Replace • Come = box: Power generation unit for power generation; this type of external power generation unit is not designed, it has the advantage of being easy to install on a bicycle. However, ^, and the wheel (four) miscellaneous wire will be improper Causes _ scale difference, county position phase - 彳 force distance is too large to produce driving resistance, wheel frame unilaterally easy to deform self ϊ ίίίίίίίΓΓΓΓ: commonly known as flower hub type power generator, is made of ^ car box when manufacturing wheels In the practice (car _ directly buried a set of hair 'to drive the power generation unit when the valley rotates with the wheel; the built-in hair switch is better than the external type, but it will make the wheel The width is increased' and the wheel rim must be specially made, and The width of the wheel is improved 201116438; so that the user will be placed in the use and manufacturing problems in the future, and the self-conformity of the invention can overcome the above two conventional techniques. The purpose of ίίΓί is to provide - the county has the power generation efficiency and can easily make the position. The bicycle power generation device and the coaxial fixed bamboo main fine Hi of the bicycle are used as the vehicle and can be used together. The structural design of the self-screaming unit. The Yuan and Ming bicycle power generation system includes a single rotating transmission, and a piece, a generating unit and a fixed seat; and the second = the core sleeve is synchronized with the wheel on the axle of the bicycle. Rotate, 丨 丨 组件 组件 2 于 于 转 转 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' 发电 发电 发电 发电 发电 发电 发电 发电 发电 发电 发电 发电 发电 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' <Sail α =, the bicycle power generating device of the present invention can directly approach the wheel, 3 without excessively consuming the handle power due to the excessive force of the resistance, and the invention can be easily assembled On a bicycle that is commercially available, the hairpin ίίίτ is disposed on a coaxial positioning sleeve at the inner edge of the center sleeve, and the coaxial positioning is set to a plurality of different inner diameters for nesting on the axle, and positioning is performed. The center of the ring is arranged coaxially. When the positioning ring is on the axle, it is thinned on the axle. Therefore, regardless of the wheel or the cone shape, it can be smoothly inserted into the coaxial positioning sleeve to obtain the positioning, and the positioning is performed. The ring provides an inward convergence force, and the center of the center of the rotating unit is automatically aligned with the center of the wheel axle. When implemented, the different inner diameters of the plurality of rings are fixed and sequentially arranged according to the inner diameter to match Most of the commercially available bicycles = outer axles are installed. Dry cones 201116438 f The rotating unit contains a number of shackles that can be held on the hub, and the outer wire makes the aging unit and the wheel get better id force when the wheel lion The above-mentioned fixed seat includes a base fixed to the frame and a casing that covers the (4) module, and the base and the casing move together. f has a center hole respectively corresponding to it Casing, and a bearing is arranged between the central sleeve of the turn and the center hole, so that the rotating unit disk = $== relative rotation; the bearing can rotate as described above and the center sleeve is fixed and wide The other can be used to prevent dust and muddy water from infiltrating. "The middle part of the positioning clamp is fixed to the frame by the shock absorber. * Qiu Xuanzu = t has the function of preventing the deflection of the fixed seat, the clock: == month The bicycle power generation device has good shock-absorbing effect, and the technology is 隹2, and the present invention can be installed not only by the bicycle line, but also by the technology (four) t-lang, and the US [implementation method] Figure of an embodiment of the invention. ί图参The best erection part of the bicycle indicates the rear wheel of the bicycle or the front of the heart ϋ 及 同轴 同轴 同轴 同轴 同轴 同轴 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( And the frame 102 is combined, and the wire 101 of the wheel is not disclosed. The second figure ~ the second, the wheel 'and obtains the power from the rotation of the wheel. The figure is not the stereoscopic appearance of the preferred embodiment of the present invention 201116438 The figure, the stereoscopic part, and the partial view, including a rotating unit 1〇, a value of the life of the bicycle, a fixed seat 40, wherein: the moving device, the component 20, a power generating module 30, and the The rotating unit 10 is in the shape of a disk, and the rotating sleeve 13 is mounted on the axle 100 with a coaxial positioning sleeve 12, and the coaxial positioning is as early as 70 10 to the inner diameter of the inner sleeve of the central sleeve. The positioning nested on the light of the wheel ^ 12 protrudes from the center to form a plurality of coaxial arrangement, and according to the inner diameter of the order 113, the center of each positioning ring 13 is held in the flower valley of the axle (10), _ 1Qj'H 〇There is also a 俾 to ensure that the rotating unit 1G is clamped with the wheel Η,
挾持在輪軸100之鋼絲1〇1上。勒，圖不中，夾持部14係 該傳動組件20係從動於轉動單 -設置在轉動單元10上的主齒盤21組件20包含 與發電模組30之間的帶動輪22 . 連接於主齒盤21 或磨擦輪_態來實触相軸齒輪 則错由-螺合於轉動單元1〇的固定帽1盤$ 的中心套筒11外緣。 桎口於轉動早7L 1〇 包含傳動組件2〇的驅動而產生電力，其 動輪22連接且設有磁石的轉子31 , 宝仞μ 固定座40且設有線圈的定子32。針1相對疋位於 U疋座40包含一固定於車架1〇2上的基座41以及一盥 ί 蔽傳動組件2〇與發電模、组3〇的外殼42，ϋ 卜之間的周圍設有塾圈組件43，且該墊圈組件仏 «又有供發電杈組30導線(未揭示)穿出的導線孔44。 另外，該固定座40 一側延伸設置有一固定臂45，且固定 £ 45上設有一供固定於車架1〇2上的吸震定位夾46，該吸震 疋位夾46设有至少一個用以增加吸震效果的鏤空部47。 固定座40與轉動單元1〇之間的連接關係，是在固定座 4〇的基座41與外殼42上分別設置中心孔411、421與轉動單 70 10之中心套筒11相對應套合；而前述轉動單元1〇之中心 201116438 ^筒u與中心孔川、仍之間設有一轴承48(例如: 吏轉動單元U)與固定座40之間可以相對轉動，並 固疋座40可以調整角度，以方便安裝。 硪 ^外’前述轉動單元10之中心套筒u與基座4 ?的中，411、421結合位置另設有一防水組件49，^固又 疋在固疋座40内的傳動組件20、發電模組3〇受固定座 蔽而避免塵埃、泥水參入，以達到防水、s 塵之目的；圖不中，防水組件49係為一 〇型環。 請^巧五_示，係本發明最佳實施例之吸震粒夹示 =二該吸震讀夾46係由塑料所構成，其包含有一鎖 口疋座的固定端46卜一可以配合車架1〇2位置予以套 ϊίϊΙΓ:及一連接於固定端461與套接端462之間ί j:M63，·則述之鏤空部47係設置在緩衝部4 1 令缓衝部463周圍形成可彈性變形的空間 J，及收固疋座40與車架102之間的震動’達到緩衝避震 1效 定位= 最佳實施例之同轴 外側係呈i錐狀，而前述之同軸定位套夕12 ==所構成，其複數圈不同内徑的粒環13 列’且依内徑大小依序排列，因此當同 ^ ^ = ί緊^觸，可以讓轉動單元W的中心點定位^ [來^無論是自行車製造商或者 = ^題並且能_確_定位，不會產生發 車發與便於自行絲的自行 在-般的市售自行車上夕卜’使用者亦可以自行加裝 丁車上而毛揮產生電力的功能，為實用性優異 201116438 之發明。惟，以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，非因以 圍，故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式内 • 之專概_〔謹此=結構變化者’均_魏含於本發明 201116438 本發明最佳實施例之立體外觀圖 本發明最佳實施例之立體分解圖。 本發明最佳實施例之局部剖視圖。 本發明最佳實施例之吸震定位夾示意圖。 f發明最佳實關之_定位套組裝示意 本發明最佳實關之_定_、喊示意圖㈡。Hold on the wire 1〇1 of the axle 100. In the drawing, the clamping portion 14 is driven by the rotating unit. The main toothed disc 21 assembly 20 disposed on the rotating unit 10 includes a driving wheel 22 between the power generating module 30 and the power generating module 30. The main toothed disc 21 or the friction wheel _ state is actually the outer phase of the center sleeve 11 of the fixed cap 1 of the rotating unit 1 螺. The mouthpiece is rotated 7L 1〇 to generate electric power including the drive of the transmission unit 2〇, and the rotor 22 is connected and provided with a magnet 31, a 仞μ fixing seat 40 and a stator 32 provided with a coil. The needle 1 is located opposite to the cymbal 40. The cymbal 40 includes a base 41 fixed to the frame 1 〇 2 and a casing 42 of the power transmission module and the group 3 ϋ. There is a loop assembly 43, and the washer assembly 又« has a wire hole 44 for the power generation stack 30 wire (not disclosed). In addition, a fixing arm 45 is disposed on one side of the fixing base 40, and a shock absorbing positioning clip 46 for fixing to the frame 1〇2 is disposed on the fixing portion 45. The shock absorbing clamp 46 is provided with at least one for adding The hollow portion 47 of the shock absorbing effect. The connection between the fixing base 40 and the rotating unit 1〇 is such that the central hole 411 and the 421 are respectively disposed on the base 41 and the outer casing 42 of the fixing base 4, and the central sleeve 11 of the rotating unit 70 10 is correspondingly fitted; The center of the rotating unit 1 2011 16 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 To facilitate installation. The center sleeve u of the rotating unit 10 and the base 4 of the base unit 4, the joint portion 411, 421 is further provided with a waterproof component 49, and the transmission assembly 20 and the power generating mold which are fixed in the fixed seat 40. Group 3〇 is fixed to avoid dust and muddy water to achieve the purpose of waterproofing and s dust; in the picture, the waterproof component 49 is a one-ring type ring. Please be careful that the shock absorbing clip of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is two. The shock absorbing clip 46 is made of plastic, and includes a fixed end 46 of a locking shackle. The 〇2 position is sleeved ϊ ϊΙΓ 及 及 及 及 及 及 及 及 及 及 及 ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί 镂 镂 镂 镂 47 The space J, and the vibration between the shackle 40 and the frame 102 'to achieve the shock absorber 1 effect positioning = the coaxial outer side of the preferred embodiment is i-conical, and the aforementioned coaxial positioning set 夕 12 = = It consists of a plurality of rings of different inner diameters of 13 columns' and arranged in order according to the inner diameter. Therefore, when ^^ = ί is tightly touched, the center point of the rotating unit W can be positioned ^ [to ^ It is a bicycle manufacturer or = ^ title and can be _ _ _ positioning, will not produce a hair and easy to self-spinning on the basis of a general-purpose bicycle on the eve of the 'users can also add their own car and hair The function of generating electricity is an invention with excellent practicality 201116438. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not intended to be a limitation. Therefore, the general specification of the specification and the drawings of the present invention is _ [shall this = structural changer] Invention 201116438 A perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention is a perspective exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. A partial cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the invention. A schematic diagram of a shock absorbing positioning clip of a preferred embodiment of the invention. f invention of the best practical _ positioning sleeve assembly schematic of the present invention is the best real-time _ _ _, shouting schematic (two).
【主要元件符號說明】 100輪軸 101鋼絲 102車架 1〇 轉動單元 11 中心套筒 12 同軸定位套 13 定位環 14 夾持部 20 傳動組件[Main component symbol description] 100 axle 101 wire 102 frame 1 转动 rotating unit 11 center sleeve 12 coaxial positioning sleeve 13 positioning ring 14 clamping part 20 transmission assembly
【圖式簡單說明】 圖:本發明最佳實施例之架設部位示意圖 第二圖 弟^圖 第四圖 第五圖 第六圖 第七圖 21 主齒盤 22 帶動輪 23 固定帽 30 發電模組 31 轉子 32 定子 40 固定座 41 基座 42 外殼 411、421中心孔 43 墊圈組件 201116438 44 導線孔 45 固定臂 46 吸震定位夾 461 固定端 462 套接端 463 缓衝部 47 鏤空部 48 轴承 49 防水組件BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a erection portion of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a fourth view. FIG. 21 is a second view. FIG. 21 is a main sprocket 22 driving wheel 23 fixing cap 30 power generation module 31 Rotor 32 Stator 40 Mounting seat 41 Base 42 Housing 411, 421 Center hole 43 Washer assembly 201116438 44 Wire hole 45 Fixing arm 46 Shock absorbing clip 461 Fixed end 462 Socket end 463 Buffer 47 47 Hollow 48 Bearing 49 Waterproof assembly