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TW201108971A - Seat structure improvement - Google Patents

Seat structure improvement Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201108971A
TW201108971A TW98129803A TW98129803A TW201108971A TW 201108971 A TW201108971 A TW 201108971A TW 98129803 A TW98129803 A TW 98129803A TW 98129803 A TW98129803 A TW 98129803A TW 201108971 A TW201108971 A TW 201108971A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
seat
rod
hole
adjusting rod
seat structure
Prior art date
Application number
TW98129803A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI392466B (en
Inventor
zhi-yang Huang
Original Assignee
Century Shine Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Century Shine Co Ltd filed Critical Century Shine Co Ltd
Priority to TW98129803A priority Critical patent/TW201108971A/en
Publication of TW201108971A publication Critical patent/TW201108971A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI392466B publication Critical patent/TWI392466B/zh

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Abstract

A seat structure improvement, whose seat is to include the base seat, the chair face, and the food stand. The bottom surface of the base seat is disposed thereon with the accommodation space, and the penetration hole of the accommodation space is concavely disposed backwards with accommodation trough. Moreover, the accommodation trough is separately disposed with the pulley and the gliding member, and disposed with the spindle by penetrating the base seat. The chair back is pivotally connected to the location of spindle by the connection member, while the connection member is disposed with the linking-up hole. The lean-up module is separately connected with the screw rod and the stop at the ends of the pulling rope. The screw rod is disposed by sheath with the elastic member, which is disposed by sheath and locked by screw to the location of screw rod by the adjusting rod, thereby fixing the stop end of the pulling rope to the location of the linking-up hole of the connection member and making the screw rod penetrate through the penetration hole. The chair back is to utilize the pulling rod and the elastic member to achieve the functions of limiting the inclination and elevation angles and recovery. Moreover, by means of rotation of the adjusting rod, the function of adjusting the chair back's inclination and elevation angles can be achieved to increase the comfort.

Description

201108971 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有-種「賴結構改良」,尤指-種具有調整椅 背傾仰角度之座椅結構,其椅背係利用拉繩與彈性件達到其限制 傾仰角度與復原之功能,並藉由調整桿之轉動達到調整椅背傾仰 角度之功月巨,俾以增加其舒適性者。 【先前技術】 • 按’椅具是一種應用極廣之家具,並放置於家令的各個角落, 雖然各種之外钱許有所硕,但魏較肋提供人們舒 適乘坐之用,而現有具椅背之椅具,主要係成形有兩種型離,一 種是椅背無法傾仰_定式椅具,另—種是可隨著乘坐者㈣而 傾仰的可,#動式椅具,其中,固定式座具均具有椅背、坐塾及腳 架,,墊設置於支撑腳座上,而椅背則連設於坐塾上,且通常係 採因定角度’無法隨綠者背躺而賴射触侧之角度,因 籲此久坐後會產生不舒適威,且並不符合人體工學長久下來會影 響乘坐者骨路肌肉之健康,另一種可活動式椅具通常以一活動連 接於椅墊之椅背’且支撐於椅塾底部之椅腳所構成,並於椅背與 椅墊之間係連接有彈性板,藉此,即可將其背部靠置於椅背上, 田向後施力於椅皮時,該彈性板係能產生彈性變形,即能產生椅 背傾仰與復原之動作,然而’詳觀上述習知結構不難發覺其尚存 有二許不足之處’其彈性板若經過長時間之使用後,其彈性板係 會產生彈性疲乏’使得椅背之傾仰角度過大,並且影響其復原速 201108971 度,將降低其舒適性者。 有鑑於此’本發明人於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計 ’、’呈驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實 用性之本發明。 【發明内容】 欲解決之技術問題點: S知一種可活動式椅具,其椅墊一側緣之椅背,且椅墊底部 馨支撑有椅腳’並於椅背與椅塾之間係連接有彈性板,當向後施力 於椅背時’轉性板係能產生雜變形,其雜板若經過長時間 之使用後’其板齡產生雜疲乏,使得射之傾仰角度過 大’即會衫響其復原速度與降低其舒適性,此乃本發明欲解決之 技術問題點者。 解決問題之技術特點:201108971 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention has a "reinforcement structure improvement", in particular, a seat structure having an adjustment angle of a seat back, and a backrest system using a drawstring and elasticity The piece reaches its limit of tilting angle and recovery function, and by adjusting the rotation of the lever, it can adjust the back angle of the seat back to increase its comfort. [Prior Art] • Pressing the chair is an extremely widely used piece of furniture, and it is placed in every corner of the family. Although there are a lot of money, Wei Wei has a comfortable ride for the ride. The seat back chair is mainly formed with two types of separation, one is that the back of the chair cannot be tilted _ the fixed seat, and the other is the one that can be tilted with the occupant (four), #动式椅, The fixed seat has a seat back, a seat and a tripod, and the pad is arranged on the support foot, and the back of the seat is connected to the seat, and usually the angle is 'cannot be separated from the green person' The angle of the touch side is uncomfortable because of the sedentary, and it does not meet the long-term ergonomics that will affect the health of the occupant's bones. Another movable chair usually has an activity. It is connected to the back of the seat cushion and is supported by the legs at the bottom of the chair, and an elastic plate is connected between the back of the seat and the seat cushion, so that the back can be placed on the back of the chair. When the field applies force to the chair cover, the elastic plate can be elastically deformed, that is, the seat back can be produced. The action of elevation and recovery, however, 'the detailed structure of the above is not difficult to find that there are still two shortcomings.' If the elastic plate is used for a long time, its elastic plate will be elastic and tired. The tilt angle is too large and affects its recovery speed of 201108971 degrees, which will reduce its comfort. In view of the fact that the inventor has been engaged in the manufacture, design and design of related products for many years, and for the above-mentioned objectives, after detailed design and careful evaluation, the present invention has finally been put into practical use. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The technical problem to be solved is: S knows a movable chair with a seat back on one side of the seat cushion, and the bottom of the seat cushion is supported by a chair foot' and is between the seat back and the chair frame. The elastic plate is connected, and when the rearward force is applied to the back of the chair, the rotating plate can produce miscellaneous deformation, and if the miscellaneous plate is used for a long time, the plate age is excessively tired, so that the inclination angle of the shot is too large. The shirt will revive its recovery speed and reduce its comfort, which is the technical problem to be solved by the present invention. Technical features to solve the problem:

-種座椅結構改良,其包括有:—座椅、—射及一傾仰組 件所組合喊,其射補由傾仰組件之緊拉,而朗椅背擺動 之功能’ -座椅係包含有基座、椅面及腳架所構成,該基座之上 端連接有椅面,並於下卿成有底面,且底面處切有腳架,又 該底面處係朝座椅前端開設有容置空間,且容置空間向後開設有 穿設孔’該底面係順著穿設孔再向後凹設有容設槽,又該容設槽 之中段與末段處係分別形成有第—滑部與第二滑部,且第一滑; 與第二滑部處又分職設有滑輪與滑動件,其_件係為一滑動 輪體,又該滑動件亦可為-桿體,另於底面朝座椅後端處橫向貫 201108971 穿基座而設置有轉轴,一椅背係於下緣處接合有連接件,鋪背 與連接件係為-體成型,亦可為祕方朗定,該連接件之另一 端係極接於座椅之轉轴處,又該連接件開設有連動孔,其中,椅 面之前端與基座之前端係以主姉形成框接,而椅面之後端係向 下延伸有滾輪,又該椅背係配合滾輪於連接件處開設有軌道槽, 並以軌道槽支撐椅面之滾輪端…傾仰組件係包含有拉繩、彈性 件、調整桿’雜繩i連接有螺桿,另—端連接有擋塊,又該 螺桿處係套設有彈性件,並以調整桿套設螺鎖於螺桿處,藉此將 拉繩之撞塊端m定於連接件之連動孔處,並將拉繩繞設於滑動 件m谷設槽設置於基座之底面,又該域之中段係滑設於 滑輪外端’謂桿係穿過穿設孔,另調整桿係螺鎖於容置空間内 部之螺桿處,並於穿設孔與罐桿·夾設有彈性件。 其座椅係以基座之上端設置有椅面,並於基座之底面設置有 腳架再於基座之轉軸處植接有椅背之連接件’藉此形成一整體 椅具結構’其中’該基座之底面係開設有提供傾仰組件設置之容 置工間與谷设槽’又該容設槽處樞接有輔助拉繩滑動使用之滑輪 及滑動件,其傾仰組件其包括妹繩、彈性件及前桿,該拉繩 係以擋塊端穿設於連接件之連動孔處,又該拉繩之擋塊處係可配 CT套《又有墊片並以塾片擋設於連動孔處,藉此提高拉繩於擔塊 端之抗拉強度,再者’ _侧繞於連正職面端之滑動件, 並以此改·繩之走向’再將拉繩沿著容設槽拉伸,並同時由基 座之外端滑設於滑輪上,最後令拉繩穿人該穿設鶴,並於容置 201108971 彈性件於調整桿端之定位 對照先前技術之功效: ^間中連接有轉,又娜桿處套設有―彈性件,且將調整桿鎖 设於螺桿’轉性件於敏桿端係設置有—擋片,藉由擋片形成- Improved seat structure, including: - seat, - shot and a tilting assembly, shouting, the complement is pulled by the tilting component, and the function of the back swinging - the seat system contains The base has a base, a seat surface and a tripod. The upper end of the base is connected with a seat surface, and has a bottom surface at the bottom, and a base frame is cut at the bottom surface, and the bottom surface is opened to the front end of the seat. a space is provided, and the accommodating space is opened backward to provide a through hole. The bottom surface is provided with a receiving groove along the through hole, and the middle portion and the last portion of the receiving groove are respectively formed with a first sliding portion. And the second sliding portion, and the first sliding portion; and the second sliding portion are further divided into a pulley and a sliding member, wherein the sliding member is a sliding wheel body, and the sliding member can also be a rod body, and The bottom surface is transversely facing the rear end of the seat. 201108971. The base is provided with a rotating shaft, and a back of the chair is connected with a connecting member at the lower edge. The backing and the connecting piece are formed by body-forming, and the secret is also determined. The other end of the connecting member is connected to the rotating shaft of the seat, and the connecting member is provided with an interlocking hole, wherein the front end of the seat and the base The front end is formed by the main frame, and the rear end of the seat surface has a roller extending downwardly, and the back of the seat back is fitted with a track groove at the connecting piece, and the track end supports the roller end of the seat surface... The component comprises a drawstring, an elastic member, an adjusting rod, the miscellaneous rope i is connected with a screw, the other end is connected with a stopper, and the screw is sleeved with an elastic member, and the adjusting rod is sleeved with the screw at the screw. Therefore, the striking block end of the drawstring is fixed at the connecting hole of the connecting member, and the drawstring is disposed on the bottom surface of the base in the groove of the sliding member m, and the middle portion of the field is slidably disposed on the pulley. The outer end of the rod is passed through the through hole, and the adjusting rod is screwed to the screw inside the accommodating space, and the elastic member is disposed in the through hole and the can. The seat is provided with a seat surface at the upper end of the base, and a tripod is arranged on the bottom surface of the base, and a connecting member of the seat back is implanted at the rotating shaft of the base to thereby form a whole seat structure. The bottom surface of the base is provided with a receiving work chamber and a trough provided for providing a tilting assembly, and the pulley and the sliding member are pivotally connected with the auxiliary pull rope for sliding. The tilting assembly includes The sister rope, the elastic member and the front pole, the drawstring is threaded at the end of the connecting piece at the connecting hole, and the stop of the drawstring can be equipped with a CT sleeve. It is located at the linkage hole, thereby increasing the tensile strength of the drawstring at the end of the load block, and then ' _ side winding around the sliding piece at the end of the working face, and changing the direction of the rope, and then pulling the rope along The groove is stretched, and at the same time, the outer end of the base is slid on the pulley, and finally the drawstring is worn by the wearer, and the position of the elastic member on the adjustment rod end is accommodated according to the prior art effect: ^The connection between the two is turned, and the elastic rod is placed on the rod, and the adjustment rod is locked on the screw 'transducing member to the sensitive rod Is provided with a line - the flap, the flap is formed by

其椅背係以連接件配合座椅之轉軸達到樞轉之效果,並利用 拉繩與彈性件達關傾㈣度鏡敎魏,又該旋轉調整 桿’使調整桿連_部之螺桿產生㈣,藉由螺桿向調整桿端位 移之動作,即可壓縮彈性件使其活動空間縮小,藉此達到調整椅 背傾仰角度之功能’俾以增加其舒適性者。 【實施方式】 為使貴審查委員對本發明之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進 一步之瞭解與認識,以下茲請配合【圖式簡單說明】詳述如后: 先請由第1圖與第2圖所示觀之,一種座椅結構改良,其包 括有:一座椅(10)、一椅背(20)及一傾仰組件(30)所組合而成, 其椅ΐ(20)係藉由傾仰組件(30)之緊拉,而達到椅背(2〇)擺動之 功能,一座椅(10)係包含有基座(11)、椅面(12)及腳架(13)所構 成,該基座(11)之上端連接有椅面(12),並於下端形成有底面 (14),且底面(14)處支撐有腳架(13),又該底面(14)處係朝座椅 (10)前端開設有容置空間(141),且容置空間(141)向後開設有穿 設孔(142) ’該底面(14)係順著穿設孔(142)再向後凹設有容設槽 (143) ,又該容設槽(143)之中段與末段處係分別形成有第一滑部 (144) 與第二滑部(145),且第一滑部(144)與第二滑部(145)處又 201108971 *別裝設有滑輪(15)鱗動件⑽’其滑動件⑽係為-滑動輪 體又該,月動件(16)亦可為一桿體,另於底面⑽朝座椅(⑼後 端處橫向貫穿基座(11)而設置有轉細),—射⑽係於下緣 處接合有連接件⑵),該椅背⑽與連接件(21)係為-體成型, 亦可為轴接方式S]定,該連接件⑵)之另—端係枢接於座椅(⑻ 之轉轴(17)處,又該連接件⑵)開設有連動孔(2⑴,其中,椅面 (12)之前端與基座(11)之前端係以主樞軸⑽形成極接 ,而椅面 鲁(12)之後端係向下延伸有滾輪⑽),又該椅背(2〇)係配合滾輪 (121)於連餅⑵)處開設有軌道槽⑵2),並錄道槽⑵2)支撐 椅面(12)之滾輪(121)端,一傾仰組件⑽)係包含有拉繩(31)、彈 性件(32)、調整桿(33),該拉繩(31)一端連接有螺桿(311),另一 端連接有擋塊(312) ’又該螺桿(311)處係套設有彈性件⑽,並 以調整桿(33)套設螺鎖於螺桿(311)處,藉此將拉繩⑻之擔塊 (312)端固定於連接件⑻之連動孔(211)處,並將拉繩(31)繞設 11於滑動件(16),且沿著容設槽(143)設置於基座⑼之底面(⑷, 又該拉繩(31)之中段係滑設於滑輪(15)外端,且螺桿(311)係穿過 穿設孔(142),另調整桿(33)係螺鎖於容置空間(141)内部之螺桿 (311)處’並於穿設孔(142)與調整桿(33)之間夾設有彈性件(32)。 其結構之組合,再請由第2、3圖所示觀之,其座椅(1〇)係以 基座(11)之上端設置有椅面(12),並於基座(η)之底面(μ)設置 有腳架(13),再於基座(π)之轉軸(17)處樞接有椅背(2〇)之連接 件(21),藉此形成一整體椅具結構,其中,該基座(11)之底面(14) 201108971 係開設有提供傾仰組件(30)設置之容置空間(141)與容設槽 (143),又該谷设槽(143)處樞接有輔助拉繩(31)滑動使用之滑輪 (15)及滑動件(16),其傾仰組件(30)其包括有拉繩(31)、彈性件 (32)及調整桿(33),該拉繩(31)係以擋塊(312)端穿設於連接件 (21)之連動孔(211)處,又該拉繩(31)之擋塊(312)處係可配合套 設有塾片(313) ’並以墊片(313)擔設於連動孔(2⑴處,藉此提高 拉繩(31)於擋塊(312)端之抗拉強度,再者,拉繩(31)係圈繞於連 籲動孔(211)正對底面(14)端之滑動件(16),並以此改變拉繩(μ)之 走向,再將拉繩(31)沿著容設槽(143)拉伸,並同時由基座(η)之 外端滑设於滑輪(15)上,最後令拉繩(31)穿入該穿設孔(142)内, 並於容置空間(141)中連接有螺桿(311),又該螺桿(311)處套設有 一彈性件(32),且將調整桿(33)鎖設於螺桿(311),而彈性件(32) 於調整桿(33)端係設置有一擋片(321),藉由擋片(321)形成彈性 件(32)於調整桿(33)端之定位,其中,若椅背(2〇)向後傾仰時, •該拉繩(31)係受連接件(21)之拉動,而利用彈性件(32)之彈力產 生傾仰與復原之動作者。 其實際使用之情況,復請由第4、5圖配合第2圖所示觀之, 當由椅背(20)端下壓時,該椅背(2〇)與連接件(21)係呈固定連接 狀,並以連接件(21)與座椅(1〇)之轉軸(17)處形成轉動,該連接 件(21)傾仰時,係以連動孔(211)拉動拉繩(31)之撞塊(312)端, 使拉繩(31)沿著滑動件(16)、容設槽(143)及滑輪(15)而向連接件 (21)端滑移,而拉繩(31)之另一端係穿設於容置空間(141)中,並 201108971 能連動該螺桿(311)與罐桿⑽,又該穿設孔⑽)外緣與調整 桿(33)之間係夾設有彈性件(32),即能對彈性件(32)產生彈性壓 縮,並藉此限制椅背(20)之傾仰角度,同理可知,當停止對椅背 (20) 施力時,其彈性件(32)之彈性係會拉回拉繩(31),使連接件 (21) 與椅背⑽產生復原之動作,俾以達到具有傾仰效果之椅背 (20)結構者’再請參閱第6圖所示,若經常時間使職,其彈性 件(32)係會因為彈性疲乏而增大椅背⑽之傾仰角度,亦使得椅 背(20)之復原速度變慢,藉此旋轉容置空間(141)内之調整桿 (33) ’使難桿⑽連_部之螺桿(311)產生猶藉由螺桿 (311)向調整桿⑶)端位移之動作’即可壓轉性件⑽使其活動 空間縮小’藉此達到調整椅背⑽)傾仰角度之功能,又該調整桿 (33) 係能伸出容置空間(141)外,並能直接對調整桿進行轉 動’或以手工具插人容置空間(141)中,藉此完錢轉之動作。 藉由上述結構,請先由第7圖所示,該旋轉調整桿(33)係能 達到調整椅背⑽傾仰肖度之效果,並由此再進—步說明,該調 整桿(33)係為-多邊形之桿體,並於調整桿(33)處套設有轉紐 (34) ,該轉鈕(34)係配合調整桿(33)形成有多邊形孔洞之套合桿 (341),並以套合桿(341)連動調整桿(33)呈同步旋轉狀,藉此達 到方便轉動調整桿(33)之功能,而該轉鈕(34)係凸設於基座(11) 之容置空間(141W 口外,並以套合桿(341)連結調整桿(33),再 者,再請參閱第8圖所示,該轉鈕(34)係設置於基座(丨丨)之容置 空間(141)中,並於容置空間(141)處剖切有轉鈕孔(146),以提供 201108971 轉鈕(34)之外露設置,亦可達到等效之調整效果者。 其本發明之使用狀態’請由第8圖所示’該基座(11)之轉轴 (17)係框接有兩獨立之連接件(2ia)(21b),該連接件(21a)(21b) 係分別連接有椅背(20a)(20b),並各受單一傾仰組件(3〇)所控 制,藉此形成雙椅背之形態,又再由第9圖所示,該基座(11)之 轉軸(17)處係樞接有連接件(21),又該椅背(2〇)底端延伸有一背 桿(22),並以背桿(22)固定於連接件(21)之活動端,藉此形成單 籲椅背之形態,另再由第10圖所示,該基座(11)之轉軸(17)處係極 接有兩獨立之連接件(2la)(2ib),且中央之連接件(2ia)係連接有 腰桿(23) ’且腰桿(23)之末端連接有護腰塊(24),藉此形成具有 護腰效果之椅背結構。 藉上述具體實施例之結構,可得到下述之效益:其椅背(2〇) 係以連接件(21)配合座椅(1〇)之轉軸(17)達到樞轉之效果,並利 用拉織(31)與彈性件(32)達到其限制傾仰角度與復原之功能,又 鲁該旋轉調整桿(33) ’使調整桿(33)連動内部之螺桿(311)產生轉 動,藉由螺桿(311)向調整桿(33)端位移之動作,即可壓縮彈性件 (32)使其活動空間縮小’藉此達到調整椅背(2〇)傾仰角度之功 能,俾以增加其舒適性者。 綜上所述,本發明確實已達突破性之結構設計,而具有改良 之發明内谷,同時又能夠達到產業上之利用性與進步性,且本發 明未見於任何刊物,亦具新穎性,當符合專利法相關法條之規定, 爰依法提出發明專利申請,懇請鈞局審查委員授予合法專利 201108971 權,至為感禱。 唯以上所述者,僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以 之限定本發明實施之範圍;即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍所作之 均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。The back of the chair is pivoted by the connecting piece and the rotating shaft of the seat, and the pulling rope and the elastic member are used to close the tilting (four) degree mirror, and the rotating adjusting rod is used to make the adjusting rod connected to the screw of the part (4). By the action of the screw to the end of the adjustment rod, the elastic member can be compressed to reduce the movable space, thereby achieving the function of adjusting the reclining angle of the seat back to increase the comfort. [Embodiment] In order to enable the reviewing committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, please refer to the following [detailed description of the drawings] as follows: First, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2. As shown in the figure, a seat structure improvement includes a combination of a seat (10), a seat back (20) and a reclining assembly (30), and the chair frame (20) is borrowed. By the tensioning of the reclining assembly (30), the function of swinging the back of the seat (2〇) is achieved, and the seat (10) includes the base (11), the seat (12) and the stand (13). The upper end of the base (11) is connected with a seat surface (12), and a bottom surface (14) is formed at a lower end thereof, and a bottom frame (13) is supported at the bottom surface (14), and the bottom surface (14) is further An accommodating space (141) is opened toward the front end of the seat (10), and the accommodating space (141) is opened rearward with a through hole (142). The bottom surface (14) is recessed along the through hole (142). A receiving groove (143) is provided, and a middle sliding portion (144) and a second sliding portion (145) are respectively formed in the middle portion and the last end portion of the receiving groove (143), and the first sliding portion (144) ) and the second sliding portion (145) 201108971 *Do not install pulley (15) scale member (10)'s sliding member (10) is - sliding wheel body, the moon moving member (16) can also be a rod body, and the bottom surface (10) facing the seat ((9) The rear end is transversely penetrated through the base (11) and is provided with a thinning), and the (10) is joined to the connecting member (2) at the lower edge, and the seat back (10) and the connecting member (21) are formed by body molding. For the shaft connection mode S], the other end of the connecting member (2) is pivotally connected to the seat (the rotating shaft (17) of the (8), and the connecting member (2) is provided with a linking hole (2 (1), wherein the seat surface (12) The front end and the front end of the base (11) are connected by a main pivot (10), and the rear end of the seat surface (12) has a roller (10) extending downward, and the back (2) is The track wheel (2) is provided with a track groove (2) 2), and the track groove (2) 2) supports the roller (121) end of the seat surface (12), and the tilting assembly (10) includes a drawstring (31). ), an elastic member (32), an adjusting rod (33), the pulling rope (31) is connected with a screw (311) at one end, and a stopper (312) is connected at the other end. The screw (311) is sleeved with elasticity. Piece (10), and screwed to the screw with the adjusting rod (33) 311), thereby fixing the end of the load block (312) of the pull cord (8) to the linking hole (211) of the connecting member (8), and winding the pull rope (31) around the sliding member (16), and along The receiving groove (143) is disposed on the bottom surface of the base (9) ((4), and the middle portion of the pulling rope (31) is slidably disposed at the outer end of the pulley (15), and the screw (311) passes through the through hole (142) The adjusting rod (33) is screwed at the screw (311) inside the accommodating space (141) and an elastic member (32) is interposed between the through hole (142) and the adjusting rod (33). The combination of the structures is also shown in Figures 2 and 3. The seat (1〇) is provided with a seat surface (12) at the upper end of the base (11) and at the base (η). The bottom surface (μ) is provided with a tripod (13), and then a connecting member (21) of the seat back (2) is pivotally connected to the rotating shaft (17) of the base (π), thereby forming a unitary chair structure. The bottom surface (14) 201108971 of the base (11) is provided with an accommodation space (141) and a receiving groove (143) for providing the tilting assembly (30), and the valley (143) is pivoted. The pulley (15) and the sliding member (16) for sliding the auxiliary pulling rope (31) are provided, and the tilting assembly (30) comprises a pulling cord (31), an elastic member (32) and an adjusting rod (33). The pull cord (31) is disposed at the end of the stopper (312) through the connecting hole (211) of the connecting member (21), and the stopper (312) of the pulling cord (31) is slidably fitted The cymbal piece (313)' is placed at the interlocking hole (2 (1) with a gasket (313), thereby increasing the tensile strength of the pulling rope (31) at the end of the stopper (312), and further, pulling the rope (31) The loop is wound around the sliding member (16) of the bottom end (14) of the connecting hole (211), and thereby changes the direction of the pulling rope (μ). Pulling the drawstring (31) along the receiving groove (143), and simultaneously sliding the outer end of the base (η) on the pulley (15), and finally letting the drawstring (31) penetrate the through hole. (142), and a screw (311) is connected to the accommodating space (141), and an elastic member (32) is sleeved at the screw (311), and the adjusting rod (33) is locked to the screw (311). And the elastic member (32) is provided with a blocking piece (321) at the end of the adjusting rod (33), and the blocking piece (321) forms the positioning of the elastic member (32) on the end of the adjusting rod (33), wherein When the back of the chair (2〇) is tilted backwards, • the drawstring (31) is pulled by the connecting member (21), and the author of the elastic member (32) is used to generate the tilting and restoring. In the case, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 for the view shown in Figure 2. When the seat back (20) is pressed down, the seat back (2〇) and the connecting piece (21) are fixedly connected. And the connecting member (21) forms a rotation with the rotating shaft (17) of the seat (1〇), and when the connecting member (21) is tilted, the striking block of the pulling rope (31) is pulled by the linking hole (211) ( 312) end, the pull cord (31) is connected to the connecting piece along the sliding member (16), the receiving groove (143) and the pulley (15) (21) the end slips, and the other end of the drawstring (31) is threaded in the accommodating space (141), and 201108971 can interlock the screw (311) with the can rod (10), and the through hole (10) The elastic member (32) is disposed between the edge and the adjusting rod (33), that is, the elastic member (32) can be elastically compressed, thereby limiting the tilting angle of the seat back (20), and it is also known that when When the force is applied to the seat back (20), the elasticity of the elastic member (32) will pull back the pull cord (31), so that the connecting member (21) and the seat back (10) are restored, so as to achieve tilting. The effect of the back (20) structure of the 'see again, as shown in Figure 6, if the time is often used, the elastic parts (32) will increase the tilt angle of the seat back (10) due to the fatigue of the elastic, also make the chair The recovery speed of the back (20) is slowed down, thereby rotating the adjusting rod (33) in the accommodating space (141) to cause the screw (311) of the hard rod (10) to be connected to the adjusting rod by the screw (311). (3)) The action of the end displacement 'that is, the pressure-reducing member (10) reduces the movable space', thereby achieving the function of adjusting the reclining angle of the seat back (10), and the adjusting rod (33) can extend out of the accommodating space (141) And can Then the adjustment lever rotation 'or insertion hand tool receiving space (141), whereby the complete operation of the money transfer. With the above structure, firstly, as shown in FIG. 7, the rotation adjusting lever (33) can achieve the effect of adjusting the reclining angle of the seat back (10), and further explains the adjustment lever (33). The utility model is a polygonal body, and a adjusting button (34) is arranged at the adjusting rod (33), and the rotating button (34) is matched with the adjusting rod (33) to form a polygonal rod (341) with a polygonal hole. And the adjusting rod (33) is synchronously rotated by the sleeve rod (341), thereby achieving the function of conveniently rotating the adjusting rod (33), and the button (34) is convexly disposed on the base (11) Space (141W outside the mouth, and the adjustment rod (33) is connected by the sleeve rod (341), and then, as shown in Fig. 8, the button (34) is placed on the base (丨丨) The space (141) is cut and the button hole (146) is cut at the accommodating space (141) to provide the 201108971 button (34) exposed setting, and the equivalent adjustment effect can be achieved. In the state of use of the invention, 'the shaft (17) of the base (11) is framed by two independent connecting members (2ia) (21b), which are connected (21a) (21b) The chair back (20a) (20b) is attached separately, and each is attached The tilting assembly (3〇) is controlled to form a double seat back shape, and as shown in FIG. 9, the rotating shaft (17) of the base (11) is pivotally connected with a connecting member (21). Further, a backrest (22) extends from the bottom end of the seat back (2〇), and is fixed to the movable end of the connecting member (21) by the back rod (22), thereby forming a form of a single-back chair back, and further As shown in Fig. 10, the shaft (17) of the base (11) is connected to two independent connecting pieces (2la) (2ib), and the central connecting piece (2ia) is connected with a waist rod (23)' And a waist guard (24) is connected to the end of the waist bar (23), thereby forming a seat back structure having a waist-protecting effect. With the structure of the above specific embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained: the seat back (2〇) The pivoting effect is achieved by the connecting piece (21) in cooperation with the rotating shaft (17) of the seat (1), and the function of limiting the tilting angle and restoring is achieved by the woven fabric (31) and the elastic member (32). Further, the rotation adjusting lever (33) 'rotates the adjusting rod (33) to rotate the internal screw (311), and the elastic member (32) can be compressed by the action of the screw (311) to the end of the adjusting rod (33). ) shrinking its activity space To adjust the function of the back angle of the seat back (2〇) to increase its comfort. In summary, the present invention has indeed achieved a breakthrough structural design, and has an improved invention valley while at the same time achieving Industrial use and progress, and the invention is not found in any publications, but also novel. When complying with the provisions of the relevant laws and regulations of the Patent Law, the application for invention patents is filed according to law, and the examination committee of the bureau is required to grant the legal patent 201108971. To the pray. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; that is, the equivalent variations and modifications made by the scope of the present invention should still belong to the present invention. Within the scope of the patent.

11 201108971 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖:係本發明之立體組合圖。 第2圖:係本發明之立體分解暨局部剖視圖。 第3圖:係本發明之側面剖視圖。 第4圖:係本發明之椅背傾仰之剖視作動圖。 第5圖:係本發明之椅背傾仰之調整桿處作動圖。 第6圖:係本發明之調整桿作動方式之示意圖。 第7圖:係本發明之調整桿處設有轉鈕之示意圖(一)。 第8圖:係本發明之調整桿處設有轉鈕之示意圖(二)。 第9圖:係本發明之雙椅背結構之使用狀態圖。 第10圖:係本發明之單椅背結構之使用狀態圖。 第11圖:係本發明之具護腰功能之使用狀態圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 本發明部份: 基座-----(11) 滚輪-----(121) 底面-----(⑷ 穿設孔----(142) 第一滑部---(144) 轉紐孔----(146) 滑動件----(16) 主極轴----(18) 座椅-----(10) 椅面-----(12) 腳架-----(13) 容置空間---(141) 容設槽----(143) 第二滑部---(145) 滑輪-----(15) 轉軸-----(17) 12 201108971 椅背一——— -(20)(20a)(20b) 連接件--- 一(21)(21a)(21b) 連動孔--- -(211) 執道槽-- ――(212) 背桿---- -(22) 腰桿--- —— (23) 護腰塊--- -(24) 傾仰組件-- -(30) 拉繩--- ——(31) 螺桿---- — (311) 擋塊 ——(312) 墊片---- 一(313) 彈性件-- ――(32) 擋片---- -(321) 調整桿-- ——(33) 轉鈕 -(34) 套合桿-- --(341)11 201108971 [Simplified description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a perspective assembled view of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective exploded and partially cutaway view of the present invention. Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the back of the chair of the present invention. Fig. 5 is an operation diagram of the adjustment lever of the chair back tilting of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the operation mode of the adjusting rod of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a schematic view (I) showing a rotary button at the adjusting rod of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a schematic view (2) showing a rotary knob at the adjusting rod of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a view showing the state of use of the double seat back structure of the present invention. Fig. 10 is a view showing the state of use of the single seat back structure of the present invention. Fig. 11 is a view showing the state of use of the waist protecting function of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] Part of the invention: Base-----(11) Roller-----(121) Bottom-----((4) Piercing----(142) First Slide---(144) Turn button hole----(146) Slider----(16) Main pole----(18) Seat-----(10) Seat- ----(12) Tripod-----(13) accommodating space---(141) accommodating groove----(143) second sliding part---(145) pulley--- --(15) Shaft-----(17) 12 201108971 Chair back one——————(20)(20a)(20b) Connector--- One (21)(21a)(21b) Linkage hole- ---(211) Defeating Channel --- (212) Back Rod---- -(22) Waist Rod--- —— (23) Waist Block----(24) Tilting Component - - -(30) Drawstring----(31) Screw----- (311) Stopper-(312) Gasket---- One (313) Elastic member---(32) Blank ----- (321) Adjusting Rod --- (33) Turning Button - (34) Pulling Rod --- (341)

1313

Claims (1)

201108971 七、申請專利範圍: 1、一種座椅結構改良,其包括: 一座椅,該座椅係包含有基座、椅面及腳架所構成,該基座 之上知連接有椅面,並於下端形成有底面,且底面處支撐有腳架, 又該底面處軸絲前端開設有容置空間,且容置空間向後開設 有穿設孔’另於絲触椅後端處橫向貫穿基㈣設置有轉袖; 椅彦該椅旁係於下緣處接合有連接件,該連接件之另一 • 端係樞接於座椅之轉軸處’又該連接件開設有連動孔;以及 傾仰組件,該傾仰組件係包含有拉繩、彈性件、調整桿, 該拉繩-端連接有螺桿,另—端連接錢塊,又該螺桿處係套設 有彈性件,並_整桿套設職_桿處,藉此肺繩之檔塊端 固定於連接件之連動孔處,且螺桿係穿過穿設孔,另調整桿係螺 鎖於谷置I間内部之螺桿處,並於穿設孔與調整桿之間夾設有彈 性件。 _ 2、根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之座椅結構改良,其中, 椅面之前端絲座之前端係m框娜絲接,_面之後端係 向下延伸有滚輪’又該椅背係配合滚輪於連接件處開設有軌道 槽,並以軌道槽支撐椅面之滾輪端。 3、 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之座椅結構改良,其中, 椅背與連接件係為一體成型。 、 4、 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之座椅結構改良,立中, 椅背與連接件之間係以軸接方式固定。 〃 201108971 5、 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之座椅結構改良,其 拉繩之擔塊處係套設有墊片,並以墊片擋設於連接件之連動 6、 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之座椅結構改良,其外 ,件於調整桿端係設置有一檔片,藉由擋片形成彈:件二整 7、 根據申請專利範圍第丄項所述之座椅結構改良,其中 滑動件係為一滑動輪體,並提供拉繩之滑設。 〃201108971 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A seat structure improvement, comprising: a seat, the seat system comprises a base, a seat surface and a tripod, and the base is connected with a seat surface. A bottom surface is formed on the lower end, and a foot stand is supported on the bottom surface, and an accommodating space is opened at the front end of the shaft wire at the bottom surface, and the accommodating space is provided with a through hole at the rear side and a transverse through-base at the rear end of the wire tent chair. (4) provided with a sleeve; the chair is attached to the lower edge of the chair with a connecting member, the other end of the connecting member is pivotally connected to the rotating shaft of the seat, and the connecting member is provided with an interlocking hole; The reclining component comprises a pull cord, an elastic member, an adjusting rod, the pull cord end is connected with a screw, the other end is connected with the money block, and the screw sleeve is provided with an elastic member, and the whole rod is The sleeve is placed at the rod, so that the end of the lung rope is fixed at the connecting hole of the connecting member, and the screw thread passes through the through hole, and the adjusting rod is screwed to the screw inside the valley, and An elastic member is interposed between the through hole and the adjusting rod. _ 2. According to the improvement of the seat structure described in claim 1, wherein the front end of the seat front is connected with a m-frame, and the rear end of the _ face is downwardly extending with a roller. A track groove is formed at the connecting member by the matching roller, and the roller end of the seat surface is supported by the track groove. 3. The improvement of the seat structure according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the seat back and the connecting member are integrally formed. 4. According to the improvement of the seat structure described in the first application of the patent scope, the center of the seat and the connecting member are fixed by a shaft connection. 〃 201108971 5. According to the improvement of the seat structure mentioned in the first paragraph of the patent application scope, the support block of the drawstring is provided with a gasket, and the spacer is arranged in the joint of the connecting member. 6 According to the patent application scope The seat structure according to the first aspect is improved, and the outer part is provided with a flap at the end of the adjusting rod, and the flap is formed by the flap: the second part is 7. The seat structure according to the scope of the patent application scope Improved, wherein the sliding member is a sliding wheel body and provides a sliding structure for the drawstring. 〃 8、 根據申請專利範圍第丄項所述之座椅結構改良,其中, /月動件係為一桿體,並提供拉繩之滑設。 9、 根據申請專利範圍第丄項所述之座椅結構改良,其中, 調整桿係為-多邊形之桿體,並於調整桿處套設有轉知,該轉紐 係配合調整桿形成有多邊形孔洞之套合桿,並以套合桿連動調整 桿呈同步旋轉狀。 & 1 0、根據申請專利範圍第9項所述之座椅結構改良其中, 轉_⑽於基座之容置空間開口外’並以套合桿連結調整桿。 1 1、根據申請專利範圍第9項所述之座椅結構改良其中, 轉紐係設置於基座之容置空間中,並於容置空間處剖切有轉紐 孔’以提供轉钮之外露設置。 1 2、根據申請專利範圍第丄項所述之座椅結構改良其中, 基座之轉轴健接有兩獨立之連接件,該連接件係分別連接有椅 背’並各受單-傾仰組件所控制,藉此形成雙椅背之形態。 1 3、根據申請專利範圍第丄項所述之座椅結構改良其中, 15 201108971 基座之轉贼她接有連接件,又該椅背錢延伸有—背产,、 以料固定於連接件之活動端,藉此形成單椅背之形態。並 14'根據申請專利範圍第工項所述之座椅結構改良,其中, 基座之轉鱗聽接有複數個連接件,該中央之連接件係連接有 ,桿,且腰桿之末端連接有護腰塊’藉此形成具有護腰效果之椅 背結構。 1 5、根射請專利麵第丨項所述之麟結構改良,其中, 0 基座之底面係順著穿設孔再向後凹設有容設槽。 16、根據申請專利範圍第工5項所述之座椅結構改良,其 中’容設槽之中段與末段處係分別形成有第—滑部與第二滑部了 且第一滑部與第二滑部處又分別裝設有滑輪與滑動件。8. The seat structure improvement according to the scope of the patent application scope, wherein the /month moving member is a rod body and provides a sliding structure for the drawstring. 9. The seat structure improvement according to the scope of the patent application scope, wherein the adjusting rod is a polygonal body, and the adjusting rod is provided with a transfer, and the adjusting rod is matched with the adjusting rod to form a polygon. The hole is sleeved and the adjustment rod is synchronously rotated by the sleeve rod. < 0. The seat structure improvement according to claim 9 of the patent application, wherein the _(10) is outside the opening of the accommodating space of the pedestal and the adjusting rod is coupled by the arranging rod. 1 . The seat structure improvement according to claim 9 , wherein the switch is disposed in the accommodating space of the pedestal, and the turn hole is cut at the accommodating space to provide a rotary button. Exposed setting. 1 . The seat structure improvement according to the scope of the patent application scope is as follows: wherein the pivot shaft of the base is connected with two independent connecting members, the connecting members are respectively connected with the back of the seat and each receiving one is tilted The components are controlled to form a double seat back. 1 3. According to the seat structure improvement mentioned in the scope of the patent application, 15 201108971, the thief of the pedestal is connected with the connecting piece, and the back of the chair has a back-production, and the material is fixed to the connecting piece. The movable end forms a single seat back. And 14' is improved according to the seat structure described in the application of the patent scope, wherein the base of the base is connected with a plurality of connecting members, the central connecting member is connected with a rod, and the end of the waist rod is connected There is a waist guard' to form a seat back structure with a waist-protecting effect. 1 5, the root shot please modify the structure of the lining described in the third paragraph of the patent, wherein the bottom surface of the 0 base is followed by the through hole and the recess is provided with a recess. 16. The seat structure improvement according to the fifth application of the patent application scope, wherein the middle portion and the end portion of the receiving groove are respectively formed with a first sliding portion and a second sliding portion, and the first sliding portion and the first portion Pulleys and slides are respectively installed at the two sliding portions.
TW98129803A 2009-09-04 2009-09-04 Seat structure improvement TW201108971A (en)

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US7293833B2 (en) * 2005-02-02 2007-11-13 Itoki Corporation Chair and support mechanism unit thereof
TWM332421U (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-05-21 Sheng Jia Sheng Co Ltd Improved seat structure

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