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TW201043671A - Anti-static polyester film containing acetylene diol surfactant and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Anti-static polyester film containing acetylene diol surfactant and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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TW201043671A
TW201043671A TW98136845A TW98136845A TW201043671A TW 201043671 A TW201043671 A TW 201043671A TW 98136845 A TW98136845 A TW 98136845A TW 98136845 A TW98136845 A TW 98136845A TW 201043671 A TW201043671 A TW 201043671A
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Taiwan
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antistatic
group
coating composition
polyester film
weight
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TW98136845A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI398498B (en
Inventor
Jae-Hoon Kim
Kyu-Suk Lee
Sang-Weon Seo
Jeong-Tae Seo
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Toray Saehan Inc
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Abstract

The present invention provides an antistatic coating composition for reducing coating defects, the composition comprising: 100 parts by weight of a conductive polymer resin; 100-1, 000 parts by weight of a water-dispersible polyurethane resin consisting of an anionic polyether polyurethane dispersion containing at least one functional group selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl, amine, alkyl and carboxyl groups; 100-1, 000 parts by weight of any one crosslinker resin selected from the group consisting of isocynate, carbonylimide, oxazoline and melamine compounds; and 10-100 parts by weight of a fluororesin; the composition further containing, based on 100 parts by weight of the above total component resin, 0.001-1 part by weight of an acetylenediol surfactant. Furthermore, the invention provides an antistatic polyester film which is manufactured by applying the antistatic coating composition to one or both sides of a polyester film by an in-line coating process. The antistatic polyester film is excellent in tape peel strength, antifouling performance and solvent resistance, and the physical properties thereof are not substantially deteriorated due to the properties of the surfactant.

Description

201043671 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種抗靜電塗料組成物、使用該抗靜電 塗料組成物之抗靜電聚酯膜及其製造方法。更特定言之, 本發明係關於一種用於減少塗層缺陷之抗靜電塗料組成 物,該組成物含有:導電聚合物樹脂,其賦予極佳之抗靜 電效能,·聚胺曱酸酯樹脂,其改良膠帶剝離強度(adhesive tape peel strength);適當之交聯樹脂,其藉由控制交聯密度 而改良耐溶劑性及塗層效能;氟樹脂,其改良防汙效能; 及另外,乙炔二醇界面活性劑,其使塗層缺陷最小化同時 使組成物之塗佈性質易於控制。本發明另外係關於使用該 抗靜電塗料組成物之抗靜電聚酯膜及其製造方法。 【先前技術】 —般而言,因為聚合物膜具有優良彈性及可撓性且機 械性質、耐熱性、透明性及耐化學性極佳,所以其廣泛用 於供攝影、製®、頂部印刷(〇verheadpnnt,_)、電力/ 電子零件、-般X業材料及包裝材料使用的所有卫業領域。 2而’儘f具有該等極佳之性f,但因為聚合物膜具 门之比電阻’戶斤以會具有臈表面在摩擦時容易起電的 :物合當聚合物膜起電時’存在以下問題:諸如灰塵之外 =藉由靜電點附於該膜表面且電擊塗覆該膜之產品, 因此導致產品故障。 此外,在其中使用1 、 了使用堵如有機溶劑之化學物質之膜製造 4 201043671 或加工製程中發生放電時,會起火。 用於抑止聚合物膜中產生靜電之已知技術方法包括在 製造該等膜期間添加有機磺酸酯或有機磷酸酯化合物之内 4添加法’在該膜表面上沈積金屬化合物之金屬沈積法; 對該膜表面塗覆導電無機粒子之方法;對該膜表面塗覆陰 離子或陽離子單體或聚合物之方法;及其類似方法。此等 方法中,内部添加法展示對抗老化之優良穩定性,但具有 以下問題:聚合物膜之固有極佳性質及抗靜電效應劣化。 金屬沈積法及塗覆導電金屬粒子之方法近來由於極佳抗靜 電效應而受到關注’但生產成本極高,且因此僅在需要高 抗靜電f生質之特定應用中使用。另一方面,塗覆陰離子或 陽離子單體化合物之方法已在極廣泛之應用中得以應用且 以多種方式研究並開發,因為其具有相對優良之抗靜電效 應且就生產成本而言為有利的。 在關於塗覆陰離子或陽離子單體化合物之方法的技術 Q實例中,韓國專利公開公告第2003-0022713號揭示關於抗 靜電聚醋膜之技術,其含有聚氣化二芳基二甲錢,亦即聚 合四級敍作為抗靜電劑。此外,美國專利第5,925,447號揭 不一種技術’其中含有四級錢基連接於其丙_胺端的内 稀酸醋聚合物用作界面活性劑。此外,韓國專利公開公主 第2002.咖877號揭示—種抗反射膜,其包含低反射層: 其係藉由將含有經陽離子改質之矽化合物的矽化合物(包 括氯化四級銨)塗覆於基底膜上’並固化該經塗覆之化合 物而形成。 σ 5 201043671 最近’使用上述各種抗靜電劑之產品對抗靜電膜之需 要已隨顯示器工業之成長而迅速增加。 抗靜電應用中最常使用之抗靜電劑為陽離子抗靜電 劑’且包含導電聚合物之膜為高級膜且現在有售。 總之,在抗靜電聚酯膜領域,需要滿足極佳抗靜電效 能且同時具有防汙效能,但藉由在線塗佈製程難以同時達 成此等兩種性質。 此外,若抗靜電表面與保護膜之間的剝離強度低,則 保護膜將不會釋放或在釋放過程中會不利地影響包含抗靜 電表面之產品。為此,需要具有高的膠帶剝離強度之產品。 然而,在先前技術在線塗佈製程中,由於膜塗層表面 之高表面張力’因此諸如平整性及濕潤性之塗層性質不 足,且由該不足之性質引起之塗層缺陷為生產力及產量減 少之主要原因。若增加界面活性劑之含量以解決上述問 題’則塗層性質將劣化,且為此極難找到最佳塗料組成物。 因此,本發明者努力解決上述先前技術中存在之問 題,且因而藉由在線塗佈製程製造出一種抗靜電聚醋膜, 其中該抗靜電聚㈣由於控制塗料組成物溶液之黏度及表 面張力而具有改良之塗層性f,且該膜之塗層性質,諸如 抗靜電效能、防汙效能及剝離強度1易控制,從而完成 本發明。 【發明内容】 本發明之目的為提供_ ^ 種用於減少塗層缺陷之抗靜電 201043671 塗料組成物,其另外含古7 >201043671 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an antistatic coating composition, an antistatic polyester film using the antistatic coating composition, and a method for producing the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to an antistatic coating composition for reducing coating defects, the composition comprising: a conductive polymer resin which imparts excellent antistatic properties, and a polyamine phthalate resin, Improved tape peel strength; suitable cross-linking resin which improves solvent resistance and coating efficiency by controlling crosslink density; fluororesin, which improves antifouling performance; and additionally, acetylene glycol A surfactant that minimizes coating defects while making the coating properties of the composition easy to control. The present invention further relates to an antistatic polyester film using the antistatic coating composition and a method for producing the same. [Prior Art] In general, polymer films are widely used for photography, system, and top printing because of their excellent elasticity and flexibility, and excellent mechanical properties, heat resistance, transparency, and chemical resistance. 〇verheadpnnt, _), power/electronic parts, general X industry materials and packaging materials used in all areas of the industry. 2 and 'f have such excellent properties f, but because the polymer film has a specific resistance of the door', it will have a crucible surface that is easy to electrify when rubbed: when the polymer film is electrified' There are problems such as a product other than dust = a product attached to the surface of the film by an electrostatic point and being electrically shock-coated, thus causing a product failure. In addition, when a discharge occurs in a film using a chemical substance such as an organic solvent, or when a discharge occurs in a processing process, it may ignite. Known technical methods for suppressing the generation of static electricity in a polymer film include a metal deposition method of depositing a metal compound on the surface of the film by adding an organic sulfonate or an organophosphate compound during the production of the film; A method of coating a surface of the film with conductive inorganic particles; a method of applying an anionic or cationic monomer or polymer to the surface of the film; and the like. Among these methods, the internal addition method exhibits excellent stability against aging, but has the following problems: inherently excellent properties of the polymer film and deterioration of the antistatic effect. Metal deposition methods and methods of coating conductive metal particles have recently received attention due to excellent antistatic effects', but the production cost is extremely high, and thus is only used in specific applications requiring high antistatic f biomass. On the other hand, a method of coating an anionic or cationic monomer compound has been applied in a wide range of applications and has been studied and developed in various ways because it has a relatively excellent antistatic effect and is advantageous in terms of production cost. In the example of the technique Q for the method of coating an anionic or cationic monomer compound, Korean Patent Publication No. 2003-0022713 discloses a technique relating to an antistatic polylactic acid film which contains polycondensed diaryl dimethyl hydrazine. That is, the polymerization of the fourth grade is used as an antistatic agent. Further, U.S. Patent No. 5,925,447 discloses a technique in which a dilute acid vinegar polymer having a quaternary hydroxyl group attached to its propylamine end is used as a surfactant. In addition, Korean Patent Publication No. 2002 No. 877 discloses an antireflection film comprising a low reflection layer: by coating a ruthenium compound containing a cation-modified ruthenium compound (including quaternary ammonium chloride) It is formed by coating the base film and curing the coated compound. σ 5 201043671 Recently, the demand for antistatic films using products of various antistatic agents described above has rapidly increased with the growth of the display industry. The most commonly used antistatic agent in antistatic applications is a cationic antistatic agent' and the film comprising a conductive polymer is a high quality film and is now available. In short, in the field of antistatic polyester film, it is required to satisfy excellent antistatic effect and at the same time have antifouling performance, but it is difficult to achieve both of these properties by the in-line coating process. Further, if the peel strength between the antistatic surface and the protective film is low, the protective film will not be released or adversely affect the product containing the antistatic surface during the release process. For this reason, a product having a high tape peel strength is required. However, in the prior art in-line coating process, coating properties such as flatness and wettability are insufficient due to the high surface tension of the surface of the film coating, and coating defects caused by the insufficient properties are productivity and yield reduction. The main reason. If the content of the surfactant is increased to solve the above problem, the coating properties will deteriorate, and it is extremely difficult to find an optimum coating composition for this purpose. Accordingly, the inventors have endeavored to solve the problems in the prior art described above, and thus manufactured an antistatic polylactic acid film by an in-line coating process, wherein the antistatic poly (IV) controls the viscosity and surface tension of the coating composition solution. The improved coating property f, and the coating properties of the film, such as antistatic performance, antifouling performance and peel strength 1, are easily controlled, thereby completing the present invention. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide an antistatic 201043671 coating composition for reducing coating defects, which additionally contains ancient 7 >

一力外3有乙炔二醇界面活性劑以便提供 層性質容易控制的抗靜電聚酯膜。 、 本發月之另一目的為提供一種抗靜電聚醋媒,其係藉 由在線塗佈製程塗覆抗靜電塗料組成物而製造且透明度及 抗靜電性質極佳,同時膠帶剝離強度、防汙效能及塗層性 質極佳其之物理性質容易控制以使該膜可迅速應付市 場變化;及提供一種製造抗靜電聚酯膜之方法。One has an acetylene glycol surfactant to provide an antistatic polyester film with easy control of layer properties. Another purpose of this month is to provide an antistatic polyacetal medium which is manufactured by coating an antistatic coating composition by an in-line coating process and has excellent transparency and antistatic properties, and at the same time, tape peeling strength and antifouling. Excellent performance and coating properties The physical properties of which are easily controlled to allow the film to quickly cope with market changes; and a method of making an antistatic polyester film.

為達成上述目的,本發明提供一種用於減少塗層缺陷 :滿足最佳物理性質的抗靜電塗料組成物該組成物包 3 重畺伤之導電聚合物樹脂;至1,〇〇〇重量份之 水可分散性聚胺甲酸酯樹脂,其由含有至少一個選自由羥 基、胺基、烷基及羧基組成之群之官能基的陰離子聚醚聚 胺甲酸酯分散液組成;100至U00重量份之交聯樹脂,其 藉由使選自由異氰酸酯、羰基醯亞胺、聘唑啉及三聚氰胺 組成之群之單體聚合而獲得;10纟100重量份之氟樹脂; 及另外,以1〇〇重量份之該導電聚合物樹脂、該聚胺甲酸 酯樹脂、該交聯樹脂與該氟樹脂計,〇·οοι至i重量份之乙 块一醇界面活性劑。 本發明抗靜電塗料組成物中用來減少塗層缺陷之乙炔 二醇界面活性劑為由以下式1表示的化合物: [式1] 7 201043671In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an antistatic coating composition for reducing coating defects: satisfying optimum physical properties. The composition comprises a triple-peeled conductive polymer resin; to 1, 〇〇〇 by weight a water-dispersible polyurethane resin consisting of an anionic polyether polyurethane dispersion containing at least one functional group selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl group, an amine group, an alkyl group, and a carboxyl group; 100 to U00 weight a crosslinked resin obtained by polymerizing a monomer selected from the group consisting of isocyanate, carbonyl ruthenium, oxazoline and melamine; 10 纟 100 parts by weight of a fluororesin; and additionally, 1 〇〇 The conductive polymer resin, the polyurethane resin, the crosslinked resin, and the fluororesin are 5% by weight to the weight percent of the block-alcohol surfactant. The acetylene glycol surfactant used for reducing coating defects in the antistatic coating composition of the present invention is a compound represented by the following formula 1: [Formula 1] 7 201043671

其中心及R4獨立地為選自由c3_cl〇直鏈或支鏈烷基 及i烷基、乙烯基、烯丙基、乙炔基、苯基、芳基、齒素= C3-C10烷氧基、氰基、胺基、羥基、羰基、酯基及羧基組 成之群的取代基;R2及汉3獨立地為C1_C5烷基;且m、 η、p及q獨立地為〇至20範圍内之整數。 藉由向本發明之抗靜電塗料組成物添加乙炔二醇界面 活性劑,該組成物之塗層性質可得以改良而不會使其物理 性質劣化。本文中,以1〇〇重量份之該導電聚合物樹脂、 該聚胺甲酸酯樹脂、該交聯劑樹脂與該氟樹脂計添加〇.〇〇ι 至1重量份之量的乙炔二醇界面活性劑。 可用於抗靜電塗料組成物中以減少塗層缺陷之水可分 散性聚胺甲酸酯樹脂為含有選自由婦丙胺、乙稀胺 (vinylamine、ethyleneamine )、乙烯吡啶、甲基丙烯酸二 乙胺基乙酯 '氣化二烯丙基二甲基銨、硫酸甲基丙烯醯基 氧基乙基三曱基敍及其組合組成之群之重複官能單元的陰 離子聚醚聚胺甲酸酯分散液。或者,其為含有選自由甲基、 乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基及其組合組成之群之重複 官能基的陰離子聚醚聚胺甲酸醋分散液。 用於本發明之抗靜電塗料組成物中之導電聚合物樹脂 201043671 為含有聚陰離子及聚噻吩之水性分散液;或含有聚陰離子 衍生物及聚噻吩衍生物之水性分散液。水性分散液含有ι wt%至5 wt%之聚陰離子。 此外,用於本發明之抗靜電塗料組成物中之氟樹脂為 至/種選自由聚四氟乙烯、聚三氟乙烯、六氟丙烯乙烯 共聚物、聚氯三氟乙烯、四氟乙稀共聚物、四氟乙稀共聚 物、聚氟乙烯及聚偏二氟乙烯組成之群者。 本發明之抗靜電塗料組成物具有0.5糾%至丨〇 〇 wt% ^ 之固體含量。 本發明亦提供一種抗靜電聚酯膜,其包含藉由將抗靜 電塗料組成物塗覆於聚g旨膜之一面或兩面而形成之抗靜電 層。Its center and R4 are independently selected from c3_cl〇 straight or branched alkyl and i alkyl, vinyl, allyl, ethynyl, phenyl, aryl, dentate = C3-C10 alkoxy, cyanide a substituent of a group consisting of a group, an amine group, a hydroxyl group, a carbonyl group, an ester group, and a carboxyl group; R2 and Han 3 are independently a C1_C5 alkyl group; and m, η, p, and q are independently an integer ranging from 〇 to 20. By adding an acetylene glycol surfactant to the antistatic coating composition of the present invention, the coating properties of the composition can be improved without deteriorating its physical properties. Herein, the conductive polymer resin, the polyurethane resin, the crosslinking agent resin, and the fluororesin are added in an amount of from 1 part by weight to 1 part by weight of the acetylene glycol. Surfactant. The water-dispersible polyurethane resin which can be used in the antistatic coating composition to reduce coating defects is selected from the group consisting of ethyl propylamine, ethyleneamine, ethyleneamine, vinylpyridine, and diethylaminomethacrylate. An anionic polyether polyurethane dispersion of a repeating functional unit of a group consisting of ethyl ester's vaporized diallyldimethylammonium, methacryloyloxyethyltrimethylsulfate sulfate, and combinations thereof. Alternatively, it is an anionic polyether polyurethane dispersion containing a repeating functional group selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl and combinations thereof. The conductive polymer resin used in the antistatic coating composition of the present invention 201043671 is an aqueous dispersion containing a polyanion and polythiophene; or an aqueous dispersion containing a polyanionic derivative and a polythiophene derivative. The aqueous dispersion contains from 1 to 5 wt% of polyanion. Further, the fluororesin used in the antistatic coating composition of the present invention is selected from the group consisting of polytetrafluoroethylene, polytrifluoroethylene, hexafluoropropylene ethylene copolymer, polychlorotrifluoroethylene, and tetrafluoroethylene copolymer. A group of materials, tetrafluoroethylene copolymer, polyvinyl fluoride and polyvinylidene fluoride. The antistatic coating composition of the present invention has a solid content of from 0.5% by weight to 丨〇% wt%. The present invention also provides an antistatic polyester film comprising an antistatic layer formed by applying an antistatic coating composition to one or both sides of a film.

本發明之抗靜電聚酯膜,具有大於!,〇〇〇公克/吋之 NITTO #31B膠帶剝離強度及大於1〇〇公克/18毫米之3M #244膠帶剝離強度,且具有小於1011 Ω/sq之表面電阻率, ◎ 表明該聚酯膜具有抗靜電性質。抗靜電聚酯膜具有大於9〇 之水接觸角’表明其具有極佳防汙效能。 因此’本發明之抗靜電聚酯膜適用於選自由液晶顯示 器(liquid display )、電漿顯示器、個人數位助理及導航系 統組成之群的光學顯示裝置中。 此外’本發明提供一種藉由在線塗佈製程來製造抗靜 電聚酯膜之方法,該方法包含以下步驟:單軸拉伸聚酯膜; 將本發明抗靜電塗料組成物塗覆於該經單軸拉伸之聚酯膜 之一面或兩面以形成抗靜電層;及再拉伸上面形成有抗靜 9 201043671 電層之t 膜以獲得雙軸拉伸之聚酯膜。 因此,本發明可提供一種抗靜電聚酯膜,其係藉由在 線塗佈製程製造,同時由於控制塗料組成物溶液之黏度及 :面張力而具有改良之塗層性質,且其之諸如抗靜電效 防’于效能及剝離強度的塗層性質容易控制。 如上所述,本發明之抗靜電塗料組成物含有:導電聚 口物樹月曰,其賦予極佳之抗靜電效能丨聚胺甲酸酯樹脂, 其改良膠”離強度當之交聯劑’其藉由控制交聯密 度而改良耐溶劑性及塗層性質;氟樹脂,其改良防汙效能; 及乙块二醇界面活性劑,其使塗層缺陷最小化同時使塗料 組成物之物理性質易於控制。 此外’本發明可提供一種抗靜電聚醋膜,其係藉由塗 覆該抗靜電塗料組成物至聚s旨膜之_面或兩面而製造且透 :度及抗靜電性質極佳’同時膠帶剝離強度、防汙效能及 :層性質極佳,且其之物理性質容易控制以使該膜可迅速 應付市場變化。 【實施方式】 在下文中,將進一步詳細描述本發明。 本發明提供一種用於、、成小+ a & 物 用於减少塗層缺陷的抗靜電塗料組成 該組成物包含: 100重量份之導電聚合物樹脂; 100至1,0〇〇重詈份·夕^ 、 ,^ 之水可/刀散性聚胺甲酸酯樹脂,其 由3有至少一個選自由經 % 胺基、烷基及羧基組成之群 10 201043671 之官能基的陰離子聚醚聚胺甲酸酯分散液組成; 100至1,〇〇〇重量份之交聯樹脂,其藉由使選自由異氰 酸酯、羰基醯亞胺、腭唑啉及三聚氰胺組成之群之單體聚 合而獲得; ίο至1〇〇重量份之氟樹脂;及 另外,以100重量份之該導電聚合物樹脂、該聚胺甲 酸酯樹脂、該交聯樹脂與該氟樹脂計,〇 〇〇1至丨重量份之 乙快一醇界面活性劑。 現將詳細描述用於減少塗層缺陷之本發明抗靜電塗料 組成物之各組份。 使用用於減少塗層缺陷之本發明抗靜電塗料組成物中 所含有之導電聚合物樹脂來賦予極佳抗靜電效能。較佳 地,導電聚合物樹脂為含有聚陰離子及聚噻吩之水性分散 液,或含有聚陰離子衍生物及聚噻吩衍生物之水性分散液。 〇 本文中,聚陰離子為一種酸性聚合物,其為聚合羧酸、 聚合續酸或聚乙料酸。聚合錢之實例包括聚丙稀酸、 聚甲基丙稀酸、聚順丁稀二酸及其類似物,且聚合確酸之 實例包括聚苯乙烯磺酸及其類似物。 就賦予導電性而言,導電聚合物樹月旨中之聚陰離子較 佳以相對於聚㈣或聚切衍生物過量而存在。舉例而 舌’當使用之聚嗟吩或聚㈣衍生物之量為iwt%時使用 之聚陰離子之量較佳為i爾5 wt%,且更佳為i㈣至 3⑽。因此,在本發明之—具體實例中,使用含有 之K3,4-伸乙二氧基嗟吩)及〇·8之聚苯乙稀續酸(分 11 201043671 子量Μη - 1 5 0,000 )之水性分散液,但本發明之範缚不限 於此。 關於本發明用於減少塗層缺陷之抗靜電塗料組成物中 所3有之聚胺甲酸S旨樹脂,添加本發明中所使用之聚胺甲 酸醋樹脂以便增加介於具有抗靜電塗料組成物所塗覆之聚 酯膜表面與膠帶之間的剝離強度。 因此’本發明中使用之較佳聚胺甲酸酯樹脂為水性分 散液型樹脂’其由含有至少一個選自由羥基、胺基、院基 及叛基組成之取代基之官能取代基的陰離子聚醚聚胺曱酸 〇 酯分散液組成; 更特定言之,水可分散性聚胺甲酸酯樹脂包括:含有 經基之陰離子聚醚聚胺甲酸酯分散液;含有選自由烯丙 胺、乙烯胺、乙烯吡啶、曱基丙烯酸二乙胺基乙酯、氯化 二烯丙基二曱基銨、硫酸曱基丙烯醯基氧基乙基三甲基銨 及其組合組成之群之重複官能基的陰離子聚醚聚胺甲酸酯 分散液;或含有選自由甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、 己基及其組合組成之群之重複官能基的陰離子聚醚聚胺曱 Ο 酸酯分散液。 同時’添加之聚胺曱酸酯樹脂之量以1 00重量份之導 電聚合物樹脂計可為100至1,000重量份。若添加之聚胺曱 酸醋樹脂之量小於100重量份,則膠帶剝離強度將降低, 且右添加之聚胺曱酸酯樹脂之量大於1,〇〇〇重量份,則膠帶 剝離強度得到充分保證,但防汙效能及抗靜電效能將劣化。 關於本發明之抗靜電塗料組成物中所含有之交聯樹 12 201043671 脂,本發明中所使用之交聯 改良聚醋膜上形成之μ來控制父聯密度以便 ^ 抗静電層之耐溶劑性及塗佈效&。# 佳之交聯樹脂可為㈣效知較 胺、甚 J種選自由異氰酸酯、羰基醯亞 二^坐琳、環氧化合物及三聚氰胺化合物組成之群的樹 同時,添加之交聯樹脂之量以1〇〇重量份之導電聚合 物树月曰計可為100至1 θ , I000重篁伤。若所添加之交聯樹脂之 Ο Γ、於100重量份,則在-些情況下幾乎不顯示抗靜電效 月匕’及由於低耐溶劑性可發生增白事件。另-方面,若所 ^之乂聯樹知之里大於I·重量份,則透明度優良,但 為乎不顯示抗靜電效能。 _ 本發月之抗靜電塗料組成物中添加氟樹脂以便改良 該抗靜電塗料組成物所塗覆之聚醋膜的防汙效能及财 性。 X氟樹脂之較佳實例包括四氟乙烯、三氟乙4、氟化乙 ◎ ?㈣共聚物、氯三氟乙稀、乙烯_四氟乙稀共聚物、氣三 氟乙稀、聚四氟乙烯共聚物、聚氟乙稀、聚偏二氟乙烯等 等。 添加之氟樹脂之量以100重量份之導電聚合物樹脂計 可為10至100重量份。若添加之氟樹脂之量小於1〇重量 伤,則防汙效能將劣化,且若添加之氟樹脂之量大於工00 重量份,則膜之透明度、膠帶剝離強度及抗靜電效能皆將 劣化。 本發明之抗靜電塗料組成物含有界面活性劑以便改良 13 201043671 該塗料組成物之穩定性、濕潤性及平整性。 一般而言,當在塗料組成物中 μ & #此〜 r便用界面活性劑時,塗 料、,且成物之濕潤性及平整性The antistatic polyester film of the invention has greater than! , NITTO #31B tape peel strength and 3M #244 tape peel strength greater than 1 gram / 18 mm, and has a surface resistivity of less than 1011 Ω / sq, ◎ indicates that the polyester film has Antistatic properties. The antistatic polyester film having a water contact angle of greater than 9 Å indicates that it has excellent antifouling performance. Therefore, the antistatic polyester film of the present invention is suitably used in an optical display device selected from the group consisting of a liquid display, a plasma display, a personal digital assistant, and a navigation system. Further, the present invention provides a method for producing an antistatic polyester film by an in-line coating process, the method comprising the steps of: uniaxially stretching a polyester film; applying the antistatic coating composition of the present invention to the warp sheet One or both sides of the axially stretched polyester film are formed to form an antistatic layer; and the t film on which the electric layer of antistatic 9 201043671 is formed is further stretched to obtain a biaxially stretched polyester film. Accordingly, the present invention can provide an antistatic polyester film which is produced by an in-line coating process and which has improved coating properties by controlling the viscosity of the coating composition solution and surface tension, and such as antistatic The effect of the coating on the efficacy and peel strength is easy to control. As described above, the antistatic coating composition of the present invention contains: a conductive agglomerate, which imparts excellent antistatic performance to a polyurethane resin, and the modified adhesive is a crosslinking agent from the strength. It improves solvent resistance and coating properties by controlling crosslink density; fluororesin, which improves antifouling performance; and block diol surfactant, which minimizes coating defects while allowing physical properties of the coating composition Further, the present invention can provide an antistatic polylactic acid film which is manufactured by coating the antistatic coating composition to the surface or both sides of the film, and has excellent transparency and antistatic properties. 'At the same time, the tape peeling strength, the antifouling performance and the layer properties are excellent, and the physical properties thereof are easily controlled so that the film can quickly cope with market changes. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in further detail. An antistatic coating composition for reducing the coating defects by using a small + a & a composition comprising: 100 parts by weight of a conductive polymer resin; 100 to 1,0 〇〇 詈 · 夕 ^ , , ^ An aqueous/knife-dispersible polyurethane resin comprising at least one anionic polyether polyurethane dispersion selected from the group consisting of functional groups of 10, 2010, 671, which are composed of a group of amino groups, alkyl groups and carboxyl groups; Composition: 100 to 1, 〇〇〇 by weight of a crosslinked resin obtained by polymerizing a monomer selected from the group consisting of isocyanate, carbonyl ruthenium, oxazoline and melamine; ίο to 1 〇〇 by weight a fluororesin; and additionally, 100 parts by weight of the conductive polymer resin, the polyurethane resin, the crosslinked resin and the fluororesin, 〇〇〇1 to 丨 by weight of the bisphenol Surfactant. The components of the antistatic coating composition of the present invention for reducing coating defects will now be described in detail. The conductive polymer resin contained in the antistatic coating composition of the present invention for reducing coating defects is used. To give excellent antistatic performance. Preferably, the conductive polymer resin is an aqueous dispersion containing polyanion and polythiophene, or an aqueous dispersion containing a polyanionic derivative and a polythiophene derivative. Is an acidic polymer which is a polymeric carboxylic acid, a polymeric acid or a poly-acid. Examples of the polymeric money include polyacrylic acid, polymethyl methic acid, poly-succinic acid, and the like, and Examples of the polymeric acid include polystyrenesulfonic acid and the like. In terms of imparting conductivity, the polyanion of the conductive polymer tree is preferably present in excess relative to the poly(tetra) or polycut derivative. And the amount of the polyanion used when the amount of the polyporphin or poly(tetra) derivative used is iwt% is preferably 5 wt%, and more preferably i(4) to 3 (10). Therefore, in the present invention - In a specific example, an aqueous dispersion of a polystyrene-retaining acid containing K3,4-exetethylenedioxy porphin) and 〇·8 (divided into 11 201043671 sub-quantity η - 1 5 0,000) is used, but The scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Regarding the polyurethane carboxylic acid resin which is used in the antistatic coating composition for reducing coating defects of the present invention, the polyurethane resin used in the present invention is added to increase the composition having the antistatic coating composition. The peel strength between the surface of the coated polyester film and the tape. Therefore, the preferred polyurethane resin used in the present invention is an aqueous dispersion type resin which is an anionic polymer having a functional substituent containing at least one substituent selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl group, an amine group, a hospital group and a rebel group. The composition of the ether polyamine decyl phthalate dispersion; more specifically, the water-dispersible polyurethane resin comprises: a trans-base anionic polyether polyurethane dispersion; containing a selected from the group consisting of allylamine, ethylene Repeating functional groups of amines, vinylpyridine, diethylaminoethyl methacrylate, diallyldimethylammonium chloride, decyl propylene decyloxyethyltrimethylammonium sulfate, and combinations thereof An anionic polyether polyurethane dispersion; or an anionic polyether polyamine containing a repeating functional group selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, and combinations thereof Acid ester dispersion. The amount of the polyamine phthalate resin added may be from 100 to 1,000 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the conductive polymer resin. If the amount of the polyamine phthalic acid resin to be added is less than 100 parts by weight, the peel strength of the tape will be lowered, and the amount of the polyamine phthalate resin added to the right is more than 1, and the weight of the ruthenium is sufficient. Guaranteed, but antifouling performance and antistatic performance will be degraded. Regarding the crosslinked tree 12 201043671 which is contained in the antistatic coating composition of the present invention, the μ formed on the crosslinked modified polyester film used in the present invention controls the density of the parent bonding so as to resist the solvent resistance of the antistatic layer. Sex and Coating Effectiveness &#佳的crosslinking resin can be (4) effecting more than amine, even J kinds of trees selected from the group consisting of isocyanate, carbonyl sulfonium, epoxide compound and melamine compound, the amount of cross-linking resin added is 1 The weight of the conductive polymer tree can be 100 to 1 θ, and I000 is severely bruised. When the amount of the crosslinked resin to be added is 100 parts by weight, the antistatic effect is hardly exhibited in some cases and the whitening event may occur due to low solvent resistance. On the other hand, if it is greater than I·parts by weight, the transparency is excellent, but it does not show antistatic performance. _ A fluororesin is added to the antistatic coating composition of this month to improve the antifouling performance and the financial property of the polyester film coated by the antistatic coating composition. Preferred examples of the X-fluororesin include tetrafluoroethylene, trifluoroethylene 4, fluorinated ethylene -4-(tetra)ethylene, chlorotrifluoroethylene, ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer, gas trifluoroethylene, and polytetrafluoroethylene. Ethylene copolymer, polyvinyl fluoride, polyvinylidene fluoride, and the like. The amount of the fluororesin added may be 10 to 100 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the conductive polymer resin. If the amount of the fluororesin added is less than 1 〇, the antifouling performance will be deteriorated, and if the amount of the fluororesin added is more than 00 parts by weight, the transparency of the film, the peeling strength of the tape, and the antistatic property will be deteriorated. The antistatic coating composition of the present invention contains a surfactant to improve the stability, wettability and flatness of the coating composition of 13 201043671. In general, when the surfactant is used in the coating composition, the coating, and the wettability and flatness of the product are used.

Ii ^ ^ Μ , 竹件以改良,但存在以下缺 點· 6#如膠帶剝離強声乃 又 ’效肖b之重要物理性質將會劣 化。相反’本發明中,佳用 —1 块一醇界面活性劑用作抗靜 電塗料組成物中之界面活性劑以改良該塗料組成物之濕潤 性及千整性,同時維持諸如膠帶剥離強度,防汙效能及其 類似性質之重要塗層性皙 赝往質從而解決先前技術令存在之問 題。 P如下表1中可見’與含有乙快二醇界面活性劑之 本發明抗靜電塗料組成物相Λ,含有先前技術之丙烯酸醋 界面活性劑(比較實施例3)的抗靜電塗料組成物展示不足 之防汙性質及降低之濕潤性,特別展示關於市售3m膠帶之 低剝離強度。 此外,不含界面活性劑之抗靜電塗料組成物(比較實 施例4 )展示顯著降低之平整性及濕潤性,其導致塗層缺陷。 因此’抗靜電塗料組成物含有乙炔二醇界面活性劑, 且因而達成極佳濕潤性及平整性同時維持重要之塗層性 質’諸如膠帶剝離強度及防汙性質,因而減少塗層缺陷。 因此’本發明之抗靜電塗料組成物可用來提供優良品 質之高產率光學抗靜電聚酯膜。 本發明抗靜電塗料組成物中用以減少塗層缺陷之乙炔 二醇界面活性劑為由以下式1表示的化合物: [式1] 14 201043671Ii ^ ^ Μ , Bamboo pieces are improved, but the following disadvantages exist. 6# If the tape is peeled off, the important physical properties of the effect b will be deteriorated. In contrast, in the present invention, a good-one mono-alcohol surfactant is used as a surfactant in an antistatic coating composition to improve the wettability and the thousand integrity of the coating composition while maintaining the peel strength of the tape, and the like. The important coating properties of the fouling efficacy and its similar properties are addressed to solve the problems of prior art orders. P can be seen in Table 1 below. 'Insufficient display of antistatic coating composition containing prior art acrylic vinegar surfactant (Comparative Example 3) contrary to the antistatic coating composition of the present invention containing a B-glycol diol surfactant The antifouling properties and reduced wettability, particularly showing the low peel strength of commercially available 3m tape. In addition, the antistatic coating composition without surfactant (Comparative Example 4) exhibited significantly reduced flatness and wettability, which resulted in coating defects. Therefore, the antistatic coating composition contains an acetylene glycol surfactant, and thus achieves excellent wettability and flatness while maintaining important coating properties such as tape peel strength and antifouling properties, thereby reducing coating defects. Therefore, the antistatic coating composition of the present invention can be used to provide a high yield optical antistatic polyester film of excellent quality. The acetylene glycol surfactant for reducing coating defects in the antistatic coating composition of the present invention is a compound represented by the following formula 1: [Formula 1] 14 201043671

其中心及R4獨立地為選自由C3-C10直鏈或支鏈烷基及鹵 貌基、乙烯基、烯丙基、乙炔基、苯基、芳基、鹵素、C3 _ci〇 0 烷氧基、氰基、胺基、羥基、羰基、酯基及羧基組成之群 的取代基;R2及r3獨立地為Η或C1-C5烷基;m、η、p 及q獨立地為〇至20範圍内之整數。 在本發明之較佳具體實例中,將2,5,8,11-四曱基-6-十 二快·5,8-二醇乙氧基化物用作乙炔二醇界面活性劑,但本 發明之範疇不限於此。 即’在本發明中可使用含有至少一個選自由三氟甲 基、甲基、乙烯基、烯丙基、乙炔基、苯基、芳基、画素、 〇 烷氧基、氰基、胺基、羥基、羰基、酯基及羧基組成之群 之官能基的乙炔二醇界面活性劑。 本文中’乙炔二醇界面活性劑在抗靜電塗料組成物中 之較佳含量以100重量份之抗靜電塗料組成物計為〇 〇〇1至 1重量份。若添加之界面活性劑之量小於〇_〇〇1重量份,則 由塗料組成物所形成之膜的濕潤性將劣化,且若添加之界 面活性劑之量超過1 wt%,則會由於塗料組成物中所含有之 細小氣泡而出現塗層缺陷。 以100 wt%之抗靜電塗料組成物計,上述本發明抗靜電 15 201043671 塗料組成物較佳具有0 5 «至ι〇 具有1.0 wt%至5 〇 wty> π 。 體含量,且更佳 則組成物將不足 口體含篁小於0.5 體含量大…並顯示抗靜電功能且若固 不利影響。 料心絲形成1的透明度將有 同時’用於抗靜電塗料細士、& 士 π电踅抖組成物中之溶劑為 液,含有水作為主要介質。 Θ 生1枓命 此外,為改良本發明抗靜電塗料組成物之塗層性質及 透明度,塗料組成物可能含有不損害本發明之作用的一定 範圍内之適當有機溶劑。有機溶劑之較佳實例包括異丙 醇、丁基賽珞蘇(butyl celIosolve)、第三丁基賽路蘇乙 基赛珞蘇、丙酮、乙醇、甲醇、及其類似物。 然而,若塗料組成物含有大量有機溶冑,則在乾燥、 拉伸及熱處理過程(其在在線塗佈製程之後進行)中存在 爆炸之風險。因此,抗靜電塗料組成物中之有機溶劑之内 容物限於10 wt%或10 wt%以下,且較佳5 wt%或5 wt%以 下。 本發明提供一種抗靜電聚酯膜,其包括藉由塗覆抗靜 電塗料組成物至聚酯膜之一面或兩面所形成之抗靜電層。 用於本發明之抗靜電聚酯膜的抗靜電塗料組成物為水 溶液,其除導電聚合物樹脂、聚胺甲酸酯樹脂、交聯樹脂 及氟樹脂之外含有乙炔二酵界面活性劑。用於本發明之抗 靜電聚酯膜的抗靜電塗料組成物之組份及内容物與上述抗 靜電塗料組成物相同,且因而本文中將省略其之詳細描述。 16 • 201043671 取決於抗靜電塗料組成物之組份及内容物,本發明之 抗靜電聚醋膜可具有想要之物理性質。 特定言之,抗靜電塗料組成物含有:導電聚合物樹脂, 其賦予極佳抗靜電效能;聚胺甲酸酯樹脂,其改良膠帶曰剝 離強度;交聯樹脂’其藉由控制交聯密度而改良耐溶劑性 及塗層效能;氟樹脂,其改良防汙效能;及乙炔二醇界面 活性劑’其防止組成物之塗層性質劣化。 0 因而,藉由塗覆抗靜電塗料組成物至聚酯膜之一面戈 兩面所製造的抗靜電聚酯膜具有極佳透明度及抗靜電性 質,而該膜之塗層缺陷容易控制且可防止膜之物理性質劣 4匕,特別是由於界面活性劑之性質所致之劣化。 更特定言之,本發明之抗靜電聚酯膜為透明的且同時 具有小於lxlO11 Q/sq之表面電阻率且甚至在用諸如乙 醇、甲基乙基酮、甲苯或乙酸乙酯之有機溶劑擦拭該膜之 表面之後維持小於lxl〇u Ω/sq之表面電阻率。因而,本 Q 發明之抗靜電聚酯膜具有極佳之耐溶劑性,使得抗靜電聚 酉曰膜之抗靜電層中之抗靜電劑不會被移除或溶解。 此外,本發明之抗靜電聚酯膜展示9〇。或9〇。以上之水 接觸角,且因而具有極佳之防汙效能。此外,抗靜電聚醋 膜具有1,000公克/吋或U00公克/吋以上之Niu〇 #31B膠 帶剥離強度及1〇〇公克/18毫米或1〇〇公克/18毫米以上之 3M #244膠帶剝離強度。 因此’本發明可提供一種抗靜電聚酯膜,其依靠藉由 塗覆抗靜電塗料組成物至聚酯基底膜之一面或兩面而形成 17 201043671 之抗靜電層而具有極佳的膠帶剝離強度、防汙效能及耐溶 劑性。本發明抗靜電聚酯膜之物理性質並未由於界面活性 劑而劣化,且因此抗靜電聚酯臈滿足將來大型LCD面板所 需之特定物理性質。 更特定言之,本發明之抗靜電聚酯膜適用於任一種選 自由液晶顯示器、電漿顯示器、個人數位助理及導航系統 組成之群的光學顯示裝置中。 此外,本發明提供一種藉由在線製程來製造抗靜電聚 酯膜之方法,該方法包含以下步驟: I*) 1 )單軸拉伸聚酯膜; 2 )將本發明之抗靜電塗料組成物塗覆於該經單軸拉伸 之聚醋膜之一面或兩面以形成抗靜電層;及 3)再拉伸上面形成有抗靜電層之聚酯膜以製造雙軸拉 伸之聚酯膜。 首先,製造抗靜電聚酯膜之方法的步驟丨)單軸拉伸聚 酯膜將如下所述。 當聚酯膜在步驟1)中拉伸時,可使用任何習知之樹脂 ◎ 而無任何特定限制。如本文中所使用之聚醋膜係指藉由芳 族二羧酸與脂族二醇之聚縮合反應而獲得的聚醋。可使用 芳族二緩酸、對苯二甲酸、2,6_萘二甲酸或其類似物。此外, 可使用間苯二甲酸、鄰苯二甲酸、對苯二甲酸、2,6萘二甲 酸、己二酸、癸二酸、羥基羧酸(例如對羥基苯甲酸 (P-〇Xybenzolc acid))或其類似物作為共聚合聚醋之芳族 二羧酸組份。此外’脂族二醇之實例包括乙二醇、二乙二 18 201043671 醇、丨,4-環己烷二甲醇、丙二醇、丁二醇、新戊二醇及其類 似物°此等二羧酸組份及二酵組份可以兩種或兩種以上之 組合來使用。 聚酉旨膜之典型實例包括聚對苯二曱酸乙二酯(PET )、 聚乙烯-2,6-萘二甲酸酯(pen)及其類似物。含有除聚酯纽 伤之外之第三組份的共聚物亦可用於本發明。 雖然關於利用聚酯樹脂(包括聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯 ◎ ( polyethylene terephtalate )、聚對苯二曱酸丁二酯及聚萘 一甲酸乙一酯(polyethylene naphthalate ))之特定具體實例 指述本發明’但應瞭解本發明之範疇並不限於此。 將上述聚酯在真空中乾燥,於擠壓機中融化並經由T-模具擠壓成片狀。使壓出薄片與壓延鼓(casting drum)在 冷卻滾筒中藉由靜電銷住而緊密接觸以使該薄片冷卻且固 化。接著’藉由加熱至高於聚酯樹脂之玻璃化溫度之溫度 的滾筒之間的速度差使該固化之聚酯薄片單軸拉伸2.5至 Q 4.5倍以獲得單向拉伸之聚酯膜。 製造本發明之抗靜電聚酯膜之方法的步驟2 )為以下步 驟:塗覆本發明之抗靜電塗料組成物至來自步驟1 )之經單 軸拉伸之聚酯膜的一面或兩面以形成抗靜電層。更特定言 之,可藉由梅爾(Meyer )棒塗、凹板印刷式塗佈或其類似 方法塗覆抗靜電塗料組成物。在塗覆抗靜電塗料組成物之 刖,可引入極性官能基,且可對該膜之表面進行電暈放電 處理以改良塗層與臈之間的黏著性。 本發明之抗靜電塗料組成物包括:丨〇〇重量份之導電聚 19 201043671 合物樹脂;100至MOO重量份之水可分散性聚胺甲酸醋樹 脂,其由含有至少一個選自由羥基、胺基、烷基及羧基組 成之群之官能基的陰離子聚醚聚胺甲酸醋分散液組成 至!,_重量份之交聯樹月旨’其藉由使選自由異氰酸醋、幾 基酿亞胺、Pi。坐琳及U氰胺組成之群之單體$合而獲 得,10至100重量伤之氟樹脂,及另外,以i⑽重量份之 導電聚合物樹脂、聚胺甲酸酯樹脂、交聯樹脂與氟樹脂計, 0.001至1重量份之乙炔二酵界面活性劑。 本發明之抗靜電塗料組成物含有:導電聚合物樹脂, 其賦予極佳抗靜電效能;聚胺甲酸酿樹脂,其改良膠帶剝 離強度;交聯樹脂,盆Μ由批击,丨六m Α /、错由控制父聯密度而改良耐溶劑性 及塗層效能;氣樹脂,其改良防汗效能;及α二醇界面 活性劑,其最小化塗層缺陷同時確保組成物之塗層性質。 本發明之抗靜電塗料組成物可用來提供優良品質之高產率 光學抗靜電聚醋膜。本發明之製造方法之步 的抗靜電塗料組成物之组份及内容物與上文所述相同。 驟:再製拉造:靜電聚s旨膜,本發明方法的步驟3)為以下步 經雙軸拉伸面形成有抗靜電層之步驟2)的聚酯膜以製造 經雙軸拉伸之聚酯膜。 伸之方:之再拉伸係藉由以垂直於步驟"中單軸拉 聚醋膜而進心較佳3‘〇至7.°之比率拉伸經單軸拉伸之 可經埶定r仃#拉伸過程之後,經雙軸拉伸之聚酯膜 :、固化及乾燥,從而製造抗靜電聚醋膜。 發明之方法製造出的經雙轴拉伸之聚醋膜具有 20 201043671 孓二…且較佳忉咖心之厚声。 本發明本發明將參考以下實:例進-步詳… 然而應理解此等實施例僅出 Μ細為述 解釋為限制本發明之範疇。 、不性目的且不欲 實施例1 ••製造單軸拉伸之聚酯媒Its center and R4 are independently selected from C3-C10 linear or branched alkyl and halo, vinyl, allyl, ethynyl, phenyl, aryl, halogen, C3 _ci〇0 alkoxy, a substituent of a group consisting of a cyano group, an amine group, a hydroxyl group, a carbonyl group, an ester group and a carboxyl group; R2 and r3 are independently a fluorene or a C1-C5 alkyl group; m, η, p and q are independently in the range of 〇 to 20 The integer. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, 2,5,8,11-tetradecyl-6-dodecane-5,8-diol ethoxylate is used as the acetylene glycol surfactant, but The scope of the invention is not limited to this. That is, 'in the present invention, at least one selected from the group consisting of trifluoromethyl, methyl, vinyl, allyl, ethynyl, phenyl, aryl, pixel, decyloxy, cyano, amine, An acetylene glycol surfactant having a functional group of a group consisting of a hydroxyl group, a carbonyl group, an ester group, and a carboxyl group. The preferred content of the 'acetylene glycol surfactant in the antistatic coating composition herein is from 1 to 1 part by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the antistatic coating composition. If the amount of the surfactant added is less than 〇_〇〇1 parts by weight, the wettability of the film formed by the coating composition will be deteriorated, and if the amount of the surfactant added exceeds 1 wt%, it will be due to the coating. Coating defects are caused by fine bubbles contained in the composition. The above antistatic 15 201043671 coating composition of the present invention preferably has 0 5 « to ι 〇 having 1.0 wt% to 5 〇 wty > π based on 100 wt% of the antistatic coating composition. The body content, and more preferably, the composition will be insufficient. The mouth contains 篁 less than 0.5. The body content is large... and it shows antistatic function and if it is adversely affected. The transparency of the core forming 1 will be the same as the solvent used in the antistatic coating, & π electric twirling composition, containing water as the main medium. Further, in order to improve the coating properties and transparency of the antistatic coating composition of the present invention, the coating composition may contain a suitable organic solvent within a certain range which does not impair the effects of the present invention. Preferable examples of the organic solvent include isopropyl alcohol, butyl celIosolve, tributyl serotonin, acesulfame, acetone, ethanol, methanol, and the like. However, if the coating composition contains a large amount of organic solvent, there is a risk of explosion in the drying, stretching and heat treatment processes, which are carried out after the in-line coating process. Therefore, the content of the organic solvent in the antistatic coating composition is limited to 10 wt% or less, and preferably 5 wt% or less. The present invention provides an antistatic polyester film comprising an antistatic layer formed by coating an antistatic coating composition to one or both sides of a polyester film. The antistatic coating composition used in the antistatic polyester film of the present invention is an aqueous solution containing an acetylene diester surfactant in addition to the conductive polymer resin, the polyurethane resin, the crosslinked resin, and the fluororesin. The components and contents of the antistatic coating composition used for the antistatic polyester film of the present invention are the same as those of the above antistatic coating composition, and thus detailed description thereof will be omitted herein. 16 • 201043671 The antistatic polyester film of the present invention may have desirable physical properties depending on the components and contents of the antistatic coating composition. In particular, the antistatic coating composition contains: a conductive polymer resin which imparts excellent antistatic efficacy; a polyurethane resin which improves the tape peel strength; and a crosslinked resin which controls the crosslinking density Improved solvent resistance and coating efficiency; fluororesin, which improves antifouling performance; and acetylene glycol surfactant, which prevents deterioration of coating properties of the composition. 0 Thus, the antistatic polyester film produced by applying the antistatic coating composition to both sides of the polyester film has excellent transparency and antistatic properties, and the coating defects of the film are easily controlled and the film can be prevented. The physical properties are inferior, especially due to the nature of the surfactant. More specifically, the antistatic polyester film of the present invention is transparent and at the same time has a surface resistivity of less than 1 x 10 11 Q/sq and is even wiped with an organic solvent such as ethanol, methyl ethyl ketone, toluene or ethyl acetate. The surface of the film is then maintained at a surface resistivity of less than 1 x 1 〇u Ω/sq. Therefore, the antistatic polyester film of the present invention has excellent solvent resistance, so that the antistatic agent in the antistatic layer of the antistatic polysilicon film is not removed or dissolved. Further, the antistatic polyester film of the present invention exhibited 9 Å. Or 9〇. The above water contact angles and thus have excellent antifouling properties. In addition, the antistatic polyester film has a Niu〇#31B tape peel strength of 1,000 g/吋 or U00 g/吋 and a 3M #244 tape of 1〇〇g/18mm or 1〇〇g/18mm or more Peel strength. Therefore, the present invention can provide an antistatic polyester film which has excellent tape peel strength by forming an antistatic layer of 17 201043671 by coating an antistatic coating composition onto one or both sides of a polyester base film. Antifouling performance and solvent resistance. The physical properties of the antistatic polyester film of the present invention are not deteriorated by the surfactant, and thus the antistatic polyester ray satisfies the specific physical properties required for a large LCD panel in the future. More specifically, the antistatic polyester film of the present invention is suitable for use in any of the optical display devices of the group consisting of a liquid crystal display, a plasma display, a personal digital assistant, and a navigation system. Further, the present invention provides a method for producing an antistatic polyester film by an in-line process, the method comprising the steps of: I*) 1) uniaxially stretching a polyester film; 2) applying the antistatic coating composition of the present invention Coating on one or both sides of the uniaxially stretched polyester film to form an antistatic layer; and 3) re-stretching the polyester film on which the antistatic layer is formed to produce a biaxially stretched polyester film. First, the step of the method of producing an antistatic polyester film 丨) the uniaxially stretched polyester film will be as follows. When the polyester film is stretched in the step 1), any conventional resin ◎ can be used without any particular limitation. The polyester film as used herein refers to a polyester obtained by a polycondensation reaction of an aromatic dicarboxylic acid and an aliphatic diol. Aromatic acid, terephthalic acid, 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid or the like can be used. Further, isophthalic acid, phthalic acid, terephthalic acid, 2,6 naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, adipic acid, sebacic acid, hydroxycarboxylic acid (for example, p-oxime Xybenzolc acid) can be used. Or an analog thereof as an aromatic dicarboxylic acid component of a copolymerized polyacetate. Further, examples of the 'aliphatic diol include ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol 18 201043671 alcohol, hydrazine, 4-cyclohexane dimethanol, propylene glycol, butylene glycol, neopentyl glycol, and the like. The component and the second fermentation component may be used in combination of two or more kinds. Typical examples of the polyfluorene film include polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene-2,6-naphthalate (pen), and the like. Copolymers containing a third component other than the polyester tack can also be used in the present invention. Although specific examples of the use of polyester resins (including polyethylene terephtalate, polybutylene terephthalate, and polyethylene naphthalate) are described. Invention 'But it should be understood that the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. The above polyester was dried in a vacuum, melted in an extruder and extruded into a sheet shape via a T-die. The extruded sheet and the casting drum are brought into close contact by electrostatically charging in the cooling drum to cool and solidify the sheet. Then, the cured polyester sheet was uniaxially stretched by 2.5 to Q 4.5 times by a difference in speed between the rolls heated to a temperature higher than the glass transition temperature of the polyester resin to obtain a uniaxially stretched polyester film. Step 2) of the method for producing the antistatic polyester film of the present invention is the step of coating the antistatic coating composition of the present invention onto one or both sides of the uniaxially stretched polyester film from step 1) to form Antistatic layer. More specifically, the antistatic coating composition can be applied by Meyer bar coating, gravure coating or the like. A polar functional group may be introduced after coating the antistatic coating composition, and the surface of the film may be subjected to a corona discharge treatment to improve the adhesion between the coating and the crucible. The antistatic coating composition of the present invention comprises: bismuth parts by weight of conductive poly 19 201043671 resin; 100 to MOO parts by weight of water-dispersible polyurethane resin, which contains at least one selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl groups and amines. An anionic polyether polyurethane buffer dispersion having a functional group of a group consisting of a base group, an alkyl group and a carboxyl group; _ parts by weight of the cross-linking tree is intended to be selected from the group consisting of isocyanate, alkanoimide, and Pi. The fluororesin of 10 to 100 weights of the fluororesin of the group of 10 and 100 weights of the lining and the cyanoamine group, and the conductive polymer resin, the polyurethane resin, the crosslinking resin and the i (10) parts by weight 0.001 to 1 part by weight of acetylene diester surfactant, based on the fluororesin. The antistatic coating composition of the invention comprises: a conductive polymer resin, which imparts excellent antistatic performance; a polyurethane resin, which improves the peel strength of the tape; a crosslinked resin, a pothole, a hammer, a m6 m Α / The error is controlled by the density of the parent to improve solvent resistance and coating efficiency; the gas resin, which improves the anti-sweat performance; and the alpha glycol surfactant, which minimizes coating defects while ensuring the coating properties of the composition. The antistatic coating composition of the present invention can be used to provide a high quality optical antistatic polylactic acid film of excellent quality. The components and contents of the antistatic coating composition of the step of the production method of the present invention are the same as described above. Step: Remanufacturing: Electrostatic polymerization: Step 3) of the method of the present invention is a polyester film of the step 2) in which the antistatic layer is formed by biaxially stretching the surface to produce a biaxially stretched polymer. Ester film. Stretching: The re-stretching is performed by uniaxial stretching at a ratio of preferably 3' 〇 to 7.°, which is perpendicular to the uniaxially stretched vinegar film in the step "仃# After the stretching process, the biaxially stretched polyester film: cured and dried to produce an antistatic polyester film. The biaxially stretched polyester film produced by the method of the invention has 20 201043671 且 2 and is preferably thicker than the heart of the coffee. The invention will be described with reference to the following examples. However, it should be understood that these examples are to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. , non-sexual purpose and not desired. Example 1 • Manufacture of uniaxially stretched polyester media

將固有黏度為0.625 dl/g且含有2〇 # m之盔晶型减 ppm平均粒徑2.5The helmet has an intrinsic viscosity of 0.625 dl/g and contains 2〇 #m.

峨下VS夕石顆粒的聚對苯二甲I ㈣出且使二=充分乾…時。將乾燥丸粒熔 “緊二:住經由T,具與冷卻鼓“。_ 伸之薄片=以製得無晶型未經拉伸之薄片。將未經拉 ^ 熱且在^下沿媒之移動方向拉伸3·5 :雷早軸拉伸之聚酯膜。接著,使欲塗覆之膜表面經 歷電箪放電處理以製造聚酯膜。 步驟2 .製造雙軸拉伸之聚酯膜 將1〇〇重里伤之導電聚合物樹脂(含有0.5 wt%之聚 -3,4-伸乙二氧基噻吩及〇 8 wt%之聚苯乙烯磺酸(分子量 ΜΠ 150,000)之水性分散液)、200重量份之聚胺甲酸酯 樹知(含有經基之陰離子聚醚聚胺甲酸酯分散液)、2〇〇重 JT伤之J衣乳樹月日父聯劑(講自Esprix Technologies之 CR-5L)及100重量份之氟樹脂(購自Dup〇nt之z〇NYL) 在水中相互混合來製備抗靜電塗料溶液。以丨〇〇份抗靜電 塗料溶液計,將0.1重量份之2,5,8,n_四甲基_6_十二炔_5,8· 二醇乙氧化物作為乙炔二醇界面活性劑添加至該抗靜電塗 21 201043671 料溶液中。本文中’抗靜電塗料溶液具有L5 Wt%之固體含 量。使用梅爾棒將所製備之抗靜電塗料溶液塗覆於步驟1 之經單軸拉伸之聚醋膜I經電冑放電處理之表*上。接 著’將塗覆之塗料溶液在1G5ti 14(rc下之拉幅區(te咖 zone )中乾燥並在垂直於膜之移動方向的方向上拉伸35 倍。在24(TC下加熱處理該經拉伸之膜歷時4秒,從而製造 出厚度為38 /zm之經雙軸拉伸的抗靜電聚酯膜。 實施例2 以與實施例1中相同之方式製造雙軸拉伸之聚酯膜, 除了將1〇〇重量份之導電聚合物樹脂(含有〇5 wt%之聚 -3,4-伸乙二氧基噻吩及〇 8 wt%之聚苯乙烯磺酸(分子量 Μη = 150,000)之水性分散液)、4〇〇重量份之聚胺曱酸酯 樹脂(含有羥基之陰離子聚醚聚胺曱酸酯分散液)、2〇〇重 量份之環氧樹脂交聯劑(購自Esprix Techn〇1〇gies之 CR-5L)及150重量份之氟樹脂相互混合以製備抗靜電塗料 溶液’且以1 〇〇重量份之抗靜電塗料溶液計,將〇丨5重量 份之2,5,8,11-四甲基-6-十二炔·5,8-二醇乙氧化物添加至該 抗靜電塗料溶液中,且該抗靜電塗料溶液具有2 〇 wt%之固 體含量。 實施例3 以與實施例1中相同之方式製造雙軸拉伸之聚酯膜, 除了使用含有烯丙胺及其重複單元作為聚胺甲酸酯樹脂之 官能基的陰離子聚醚聚胺曱酸酯分散液。 實施例4 22 201043671When the poly-p-xylylene I (4) of the VS Xishi granules is out and the second = fully dry... The dry pellets are melted. " Tight 2: live through T, with a cooling drum." _ Stretched sheet = to produce an amorphous, unstretched sheet. The polyester film which is stretched by 3:5: Ray early axis stretching without pulling heat and moving in the direction of the medium. Next, the surface of the film to be coated is subjected to an electric discharge treatment to produce a polyester film. Step 2. Manufacture of biaxially stretched polyester film. 1 〇〇 heavy-duty conductive polymer resin (containing 0.5 wt% of poly-3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene and 〇8 wt% polystyrene) An aqueous dispersion of sulfonic acid (molecular weight ΜΠ 150,000), 200 parts by weight of a polyurethane coating (containing an anionic polyether polyurethane dispersion of a trans-base), a J-weighted JT wound The anti-static coating solution was prepared by mixing the milk tree day parent-agent (CR-5L from Esprix Technologies) and 100 parts by weight of fluororesin (z〇NYL from Dup〇nt) in water. 0.1 parts by weight of 2,5,8,n-tetramethyl-6-dodecyne-5,8-diol ethoxylate as an acetylene glycol surfactant, based on the antistatic coating solution Add to the antistatic coating 21 201043671 solution. The antistatic coating solution herein has a solids content of L5 Wt%. The prepared antistatic coating solution was applied to the uniaxially stretched polyester film I of the step 1 by electroquench discharge treatment using a Mel rod. Then, the coated coating solution was dried in a tenter zone of 1G5ti 14 (rc) and stretched 35 times in a direction perpendicular to the direction of movement of the film. The heat treatment was carried out at 24 (TC). The stretched film was allowed to stand for 4 seconds to produce a biaxially stretched antistatic polyester film having a thickness of 38 /zm. Example 2 A biaxially stretched polyester film was produced in the same manner as in Example 1. In addition to 1 part by weight of a conductive polymer resin (containing 5 wt% of poly-3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene and 8 wt% of polystyrenesulfonic acid (molecular weight Μη = 150,000) Aqueous dispersion), 4 parts by weight of polyamine phthalate resin (hydroxyl-containing anionic polyether polyamine phthalate dispersion), 2 parts by weight of epoxy resin crosslinker (purchased from Esprix Techn CR1〇gies CR-5L) and 150 parts by weight of fluororesin are mixed with each other to prepare an antistatic coating solution', and 5 parts by weight of 2,5, based on 1 part by weight of the antistatic coating solution, 8,11-tetramethyl-6-dodecyne·5,8-diol ethoxylate is added to the antistatic coating solution, and the antistatic coating solution has There was a solid content of 2% by weight. Example 3 A biaxially stretched polyester film was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except that a functional group containing an allylamine and a repeating unit thereof as a polyurethane resin was used. Anionic polyether polyamine phthalate dispersion. Example 4 22 201043671

以與實施例1中相 除了使用含有乙基及其 能基的陰離子聚醚聚膝 比較實施例1 以與實施例1中相 除了該抗靜電塗料溶液 同之方式製造雙軸拉伸之聚酯膜, ®複單元作為聚胺甲酸酯樹脂之官 甲酸酯分散液。 比較實施例2 同之方式製造雙軸拉伸之聚酯膜 中不含氟樹脂。 除了 以與實施例1中相 該抗靜電塗料溶液 比較實施例3 同之方式製造雙軸拉伸之聚酯膜 中不含聚胺甲酸酯樹脂。 同之方式製造雙軸拉伸之聚酯膜, 中使用丙烯酸酯界面活性劑而非乙 以與實施例1中相 除了該抗靜電塗料溶液 块一醇界面活性劑。 比較實施例4Comparative Example 1 was used in addition to the anionic polyether containing an ethyl group and an energy group thereof in Example 1 to produce a biaxially stretched polyester in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the antistatic coating solution was used. Membrane, ® complex unit as a formic acid ester dispersion of polyurethane resin. Comparative Example 2 A biaxially stretched polyester film was produced in the same manner as the fluorine-free resin. The biaxially stretched polyester film was produced without the polyurethane resin in the same manner as in Comparative Example 3 in the same manner as in the antistatic coating solution of Example 1. In the same manner, a biaxially stretched polyester film was produced in which an acrylate surfactant was used instead of B to remove the antistatic coating solution block-alcohol surfactant from Example 1. Comparative Example 4

f與實施例1中相同之方式製造雙軸拉伸之聚酷膜, 除了 5亥抗靜電塗料溶液中不含乙炔二醇界面活性劑。 比較實施例5 以與實施命"中相同之方式製造雙軸拉伸之聚酯螟, 除了該抗靜電塗料溶液含有L5 4量份之乙炔二、 性劑。 m 測試實施例 評估實施例1至4及比較實施例丨至5中所製造之 知臈的物理性質,且評估結果展示於下表丨中。 * L水接觸角 23 201043671 使用藉由蒸餾離子交換水而獲得之純水藉由固著液滴 法用水接觸角測定儀(Kyowa Interface Science有限公司· 型號:Dropmaster 300 )來量測水接觸角。在不同位置得到 5個量測值且記錄平均值。 2. 抗靜電效能 根據JIS K7194在23°C及50% RH之相對濕度的條件下 用電阻率測定儀(Mitsubishi Chemical公司;型號· MCP-T600 )量測樣品之表面電阻率。 3. 耐乙醇性 用乙醇潤濕布(商標名「BEMC〇T」,Asahi Kasei Fiba 公司)’且在0.5 kg負荷下以該布與上文所獲得之以抗靜電 塗料組成物塗覆之聚酯膜表面相互摩擦1 〇次。接著,根據 以下標準評估該經塗覆之表面之狀況: 〇 :抗靜電性質之變化在10】内; △:抗靜電性質之變化在1 〇 1至丨〇丨1之範圍内; X :抗靜電性質之變化大於1 0 Π。 4_膠帶剝離強度-1 使膠帶(膠帶第31B號,Nitto Denko公司;25 mm寬) 在23±3C之溫度及50±5%之相對濕度的條件下附著於上文 所獲彳寸之各聚酯膜之經塗覆表面上。接著,用2 kg之橡膠 滾筒將膠帶壓緊,靜置i小時,且接著以〇 3 MpM之剝離 速度以180之角度剝離,同時用黏著/釋放測試器(ari〇〇〇, Cheminstnunents公司)量測該膠帶之剝離強度。 5.膠帶剝離強度-2 24 201043671 使膠帶(3Μ膠帶第244號;18咖完度)在^土代之 温度及50±5%之相對濕度的條件下附著於上文所獲得之各 聚酉旨膜之經塗覆表面上。接著,用2 kg之橡膠滾筒將膠帶 壓緊,靜置1小時,且接著以〇.3MPM之剝離速度以18〇。 之角度剝離,同時用黏著/釋放測試器(購自 Cheminstruments公司之AR1〇〇〇 )量測該膠帶之剝離強度。 6.塗層外觀 Ο ❹ 使用各種光源(包括螢光燈、鹵素燈及白熾燈)以肉 眼觀測上文獲得之各聚酯膜之經塗覆表面,且根據以下標 準評估未經塗覆部分之尺寸及數目。在i m2區域上檢查超 過1 mmx3 mm尺寸之未經塗覆的部分。 ◎ : 0至1個未經塗覆之部分; 〇 : 2至3個未經塗覆之部分; △ : 4至10個未經塗覆之部分;及 X :大於10個未經塗覆之部分。 [表1]f A biaxially stretched film was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the acetylene glycol surfactant was not contained in the 5 hr antistatic coating solution. Comparative Example 5 A biaxially stretched polyester crucible was produced in the same manner as in the practice of "Life", except that the antistatic coating solution contained L5 4 parts of acetylene dimer. m Test Example The physical properties of the known examples manufactured in Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 丨 to 5 were evaluated, and the evaluation results are shown in the following table. * L water contact angle 23 201043671 The water contact angle was measured by a fixed-drop method water contact angle meter (Kyowa Interface Science Co., Ltd. model: Dropmaster 300) using pure water obtained by distilling ion-exchanged water. Five measurements were taken at different locations and the average was recorded. 2. Antistatic performance The surface resistivity of the sample was measured by a resistivity meter (Mitsubishi Chemical Co.; model: MCP-T600) under the conditions of a relative humidity of 23 ° C and 50% RH according to JIS K7194. 3. Ethanol resistance is wetted with ethanol (trade name "BEMC〇T", Asahi Kasei Fiba)" and coated with the cloth and the antistatic coating composition obtained above under a load of 0.5 kg. The surface of the ester film rubbed against each other 1 time. Next, the condition of the coated surface is evaluated according to the following criteria: 〇: the change in antistatic property is within 10]; Δ: the change in antistatic property is in the range of 1 〇1 to 丨〇丨1; X: resistance The change in electrostatic properties is greater than 10 Π. 4_ tape peel strength - 1 tape (tape No. 31B, Nitto Denko; 25 mm wide) attached to the above obtained conditions at a temperature of 23 ± 3 C and a relative humidity of 50 ± 5% On the coated surface of the polyester film. Next, the tape was pressed with a 2 kg rubber roller, allowed to stand for 1 hour, and then peeled off at a peeling speed of 〇3 MpM at an angle of 180, while using an adhesive/release tester (ari〇〇〇, Cheminstnunents) The peel strength of the tape was measured. 5. Tape peel strength - 2 24 201043671 Adhesive tape (3Μ tape No. 244; 18 coffee finish) is attached to each of the above obtained polythene at the temperature of the soil and the relative humidity of 50±5%. The coated surface of the film. Next, the tape was pressed with a 2 kg rubber roller, allowed to stand for 1 hour, and then at a peeling speed of 〇.3 MPM at 18 Torr. The peeling was performed at the same angle, and the peeling strength of the tape was measured by an adhesion/release tester (available from Cheminstruments, Inc.). 6. Appearance of the coating ❹ The coated surface of each of the polyester films obtained above was visually observed using various light sources (including fluorescent lamps, halogen lamps, and incandescent lamps), and the uncoated portion was evaluated according to the following criteria. Size and number. Examine the uncoated portion over 1 mm x 3 mm on the i m2 area. ◎ : 0 to 1 uncoated portion; 〇: 2 to 3 uncoated portions; △ : 4 to 10 uncoated portions; and X: greater than 10 uncoated portions section. [Table 1]

實施 例1 實施 例2 比較實 施例1 比較實 施例2 比較實 施例3 比較實 施例4 比較實 施例5 表面電阻率(Ω /sq) 5xl07 6xl07 4x107 9x106 4x107 5x107 5xl〇7 水接觸角0 97 96 63 103 85 98 88 而f乙醇性 0 0 Δ X 〇 0 0 膠帶剝離強度-1 (公克/叫) 1253 1178 1323 128 619 1247 893 膠帶剝離強度-2 (公克/18毫米) 235 230 231 45 91 238 176 塗料溶液表面張力 (毫牛/公尺) 29 28 38 35 46 63 24 塗層外觀 ◎ ◎ 0 X Δ X X 25 201043671 如表1中可見,在不含氟樹脂的比較實施例1之抗靜 電塗料溶液之情況下,膜之水接觸角較小,指示膜之防汙 效能降低。在不含聚胺甲酸酯樹脂的比較實施例2之抗靜 電塗料溶液之情況下,膜之膠帶剝離強度顯著較小,指示 不能獲得想要之物理性質。在含有丙烯酸酯界面活性劑而 非乙炔二醇界面活性劑的比較實施例3之塗料溶液之情況 下’水接觸角及塗料溶液表面張力展示防汙效能不充分且 塗層之濕潤性劣化。在此情況下,3M膠帶與該等膜之間的 剝離強度特別小’指示不能獲得想要之物理性質。 此外’在不含界面活性劑的比較實施例4之抗靜電塗 料組成物之情況下’展示高表面張力,導致平整性及濕潤 性降低’從而導致塗層缺陷。此外,含有過量乙炔二醇界 面活性劑的比較實施例5之情況下,難以達成最佳塗層外 觀品質。 相反,在實施例1及實施例2之情況下,其中使用含 有導電聚合物樹脂、聚胺曱酸酯樹脂、交聯樹脂、氟樹脂 及乙块二醇界面活性劑之抗靜電塗料溶液來形成抗靜電 層’聚醋膜為透明的且表面電阻率小於lxl〇n Q/sq且甚至 在用諸如乙醇、曱基乙基酮、甲苯或乙酸乙酯之有機溶劑 擦拭表面之後仍維持小於lxl011 Ω/sq之表面電阻率,表 明其具有極佳耐溶劑性’使得抗靜電層中之抗靜電劑不會 被移除或溶解。此外,實施例1及實施例2之膜展示大於 90之水接觸角’表明其具有極佳防汙效能。此外,實施例 26 201043671 1及實施例2之膜具有ιοοο公克/吋或ι,〇〇〇公克/吋以上 之Nitto #31B膠帶剝離強度及1〇〇公克/18毫米或公克 /18毫米以上之3M #244膠帶剝離強度且展示低表面張力值 及極佳濕潤效能,表明膜中之塗層缺陷消除或最小化。Example 1 Example 2 Comparative Example 1 Comparative Example 2 Comparative Example 3 Comparative Example 4 Comparative Example 5 Surface resistivity (Ω /sq) 5xl07 6xl07 4x107 9x106 4x107 5x107 5xl〇7 Water contact angle 0 97 96 63 103 85 98 88 and f ethanolity 0 0 Δ X 〇0 0 tape peel strength - 1 (g / w) 1253 1178 1323 128 619 1247 893 tape peel strength - 2 (g / 18 mm) 235 230 231 45 91 238 176 Coating solution surface tension (millimeters/meter) 29 28 38 35 46 63 24 Coating appearance ◎ ◎ 0 X Δ XX 25 201043671 As seen in Table 1, the antistatic coating solution of Comparative Example 1 without fluorine resin In this case, the water contact angle of the film is small, indicating that the antifouling performance of the film is lowered. In the case of the antistatic coating solution of Comparative Example 2 containing no polyurethane resin, the tape peeling strength of the film was remarkably small, indicating that the desired physical properties could not be obtained. In the case of the coating solution of Comparative Example 3 containing an acrylate surfactant instead of an acetylene glycol surfactant, the 'water contact angle and the surface tension of the coating solution showed insufficient antifouling performance and deteriorated wettability of the coating. In this case, the peel strength between the 3M tape and the films is particularly small' indicating that the desired physical properties could not be obtained. Further, 'the high surface tension was exhibited in the case of the antistatic coating composition of Comparative Example 4 containing no surfactant, resulting in a decrease in flatness and wettability' resulting in coating defects. Further, in the case of Comparative Example 5 containing an excessive amount of acetylene glycol surfactant, it was difficult to achieve an optimum coating appearance quality. In contrast, in the case of Example 1 and Example 2, an antistatic coating solution containing a conductive polymer resin, a polyamine phthalate resin, a crosslinked resin, a fluororesin, and an ethylene glycol surfactant is used to form The antistatic layer 'polyacetate film is transparent and has a surface resistivity of less than lxl〇n Q/sq and remains less than lxl011 Ω even after wiping the surface with an organic solvent such as ethanol, mercaptoethyl ketone, toluene or ethyl acetate. The surface resistivity of /sq indicates that it has excellent solvent resistance' so that the antistatic agent in the antistatic layer is not removed or dissolved. Further, the films of Examples 1 and 2 exhibit a water contact angle of more than 90, indicating that they have excellent antifouling performance. Further, the film of Example 26 201043671 1 and Example 2 has ιοοο gram / 吋 or ι, Nitto #31B tape peeling strength of 〇〇〇g / 吋 above and 1 〇〇 g / 18 mm or gram / 18 mm or more 3M #244 tape peel strength and exhibit low surface tension values and excellent wetting efficiency, indicating that the coating defects in the film are eliminated or minimized.

如上文所詳述,本發明提供一種抗靜電塗料組成物, 其具有最佳想要之物理性質。特定言之,本發明之抗靜電 塗料組成物含有:導電聚合物樹脂,其賦予極佳抗靜電效 能;聚胺甲酸酯樹脂,其改良膠帶剝離強度;交聯樹脂, 其藉由控制交聯密度而改良耐溶劑性及塗層效能;氟樹 脂,其藉由含彳款樹脂而&良防汗效能;丨乙快二醇界面 /舌性劑’其改良膠帶剝離強度及塗層性質。 此外,將本發明之抗靜電塗料組成物塗覆於聚酯膜之 二面或兩面以提供抗靜電聚酯膜,其具有極佳透明度及抗 靜電性質且同時具有改良之膠帶剝離強度及防汙效能且 特別展示減少之塗層缺陷。 此外,藉由在線塗佈製程製造抗靜電聚酯膜之本發明 方法可提供—種抗靜電聚㈣,其具有極佳抗靜電效能; 甚至在用諸如乙醇、甲基乙基酮、甲苯或乙酸乙醋之有機 溶劑擦拭表面之後仍維持小於1χ1〇11 一之表面電阻, 且從而具有極佳耐溶劑性,使得㈣膜之抗靜電層中之^ :電劑不會被移除或溶解。由本發明之方法所製造之抗: =酿膜具有極佳防汙效能及改良之膠帶剝離強度及塗層 性質。 百 雖然本發明 之較佳具體實例已出於例示性 的而描 27 201043671 述,但熟習此項技術者應理解在不脫離如隨附申請專利範 圍所揭示之本發明之範疇及精神下進行各種修飾、添加及 取代皆有可能。 【圖式簡單說明】 1 益 【主要元件符號說明】 無As described in detail above, the present invention provides an antistatic coating composition having the best desired physical properties. Specifically, the antistatic coating composition of the present invention contains: a conductive polymer resin which imparts excellent antistatic performance; a polyurethane resin which improves the peel strength of the tape; and a crosslinked resin which is controlled by crosslinking Density and improved solvent resistance and coating efficiency; fluororesin, which has good anti-sweat efficacy by containing bismuth resin; 丨B- diol interface/tongue agent's improved tape peel strength and coating properties. Further, the antistatic coating composition of the present invention is applied to both sides or both sides of the polyester film to provide an antistatic polyester film which has excellent transparency and antistatic properties and at the same time has improved tape peel strength and antifouling. Performance and especially demonstrate reduced coating defects. In addition, the method of the present invention for producing an antistatic polyester film by an in-line coating process can provide an antistatic poly(tetra) which has excellent antistatic performance; even in the use of such as ethanol, methyl ethyl ketone, toluene or acetic acid The organic solvent of ethyl vinegar still maintains a surface resistance of less than 1 χ 1 〇 11 after wiping the surface, and thus has excellent solvent resistance, so that the electric charge in the antistatic layer of the (four) film is not removed or dissolved. The anti-wear produced by the method of the present invention: = The mulched film has excellent antifouling performance and improved tape peel strength and coating properties. Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described by way of example, the present invention is to be understood by those skilled in the art, and it is understood that various modifications may be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention as disclosed in the appended claims. Modifications, additions and substitutions are possible. [Simple description of the diagram] 1 Benefit [Explanation of main component symbols]

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Claims (1)

201043671 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種抗靜電塗料組成物,該組成物包含·· 100重量份之導電聚合物樹脂; 100至1,000重量份之水可分散性聚胺曱酸酯樹脂,其 由含有至少一個選自由羥基、胺基、烷基及羧基組成之群 之吕月b基的陰離子聚驗聚胺甲酸醋分散液組成; 100至1,000重量份之交聯樹脂,其藉由使選自由異氰 酸酯、羰基醯亞胺、聘唑啉及三聚氰胺組成之群之單體聚 〇 合而獲得; 10至100重量份之氟樹脂;及 另外,以100重量份之上述總組份樹脂計,0 〇〇丨至1 重量份之乙炔二醇界面活性劑。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項之抗靜電塗料組成物,其中該 乙炔二醇界面活性劑為由以下式1表示的化合物: [式1]201043671 VII. Patent application scope: 1. An antistatic coating composition comprising 100 parts by weight of a conductive polymer resin; 100 to 1,000 parts by weight of a water-dispersible polyamine phthalate resin, It consists of an anionic polyurea dispersion containing at least one group selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl group, an amine group, an alkyl group and a carboxyl group; 100 to 1,000 parts by weight of a crosslinked resin by Obtaining a monomer obtained by polycondensation of a group consisting of isocyanate, carbonyl quinone, oxazoline and melamine; 10 to 100 parts by weight of a fluororesin; and additionally, based on 100 parts by weight of the above total component resin, 0 〇〇丨 to 1 part by weight of acetylene glycol surfactant. 2. The antistatic coating composition according to claim 1, wherein the acetylene glycol surfactant is a compound represented by the following formula 1: [Formula 1] 其中 1^及R·4獨立地為選自由C3-C10直鏈或支鏈烷基及鹵 烧基、乙烯基、烯丙基、乙炔基、笨基、芳基、函素、C3-C10 烷氧基、氰基、胺基、羥基、羰基、酯基及羧基組成之群 29 201043671 的取代基;R2及R_3獨立地為Η或C1-C5烷基;且m、n、p 及q獨立地為〇至20範圍内之整數。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之抗靜電塗料組成物,其中該 水可分散性聚胺甲酸酯樹脂為含有選自由烯丙胺、乙烯胺 (vinylamine、ethyleneamine )、乙烯吡啶、甲基丙烯酸二 乙胺基乙酯、氣化二烯丙基二甲基銨、硫酸甲基丙烯醯基 氧基乙基三甲基銨及其組合組成之群之重複官能單元的陰 離子聚醚聚胺甲酸酯分散液。 4.如申請專利範圍第丨項之抗靜電塗料組成物,其中該 水可分散性聚胺甲酸酯樹脂為含有選自由甲基、乙基、丙 基、丁基、戊基、己基及其組合組成之群之重複官:基的 陰離子聚鱗聚胺甲酸g旨分散液。 5. 如申請專利範圍第}項之抗靜電塗料組成物,其中該 導電聚合物樹脂為含有聚陰離子及聚噻吩之水性分散液; 或含有聚陰離子衍生物及聚噻吩衍生物之水性分散液。 6. 如申請專利範圍第5項之抗靜電塗料組成物,其中該 水性分散液中所含之該等聚陰離子 < ΐ為遠水性分散液總 重量之1 wt%至5 wt%。 7·如申請專利範圍第1項之抗靜電塗料組成物,其令該 氣樹脂為至少-種選自由聚四氣乙稀'聚三氣乙稀、六氣 丙烯乙烯共聚物、聚氣三氟?換 Μ軋乙烯、四氟乙烯共聚物、四氟 乙烯共聚物、聚氟乙烯及聚偏二 既乙席組成之群者。 8.如申請專利範圍第1項之> 項之抗靜電塗料組成物,其中該 抗靜電塗料組成物具有0.5 wt%至 至10.0 wt%之固體含量。 30 201043671 9·一種抗靜電聚s旨膜,其包含藉由將如f請專利範圍第 1項之抗靜電塗料組成物塗覆於聚醋基底膜之 而形成之抗靜電層。 1(>·如申請專利範圍第9項之抗靜電聚醋膜其中在用 任何-種選自由乙醇、甲基乙基,、f苯及乙酸乙醋組成 之群的有機溶劑擦拭該抗靜電聚8旨膜之表面之後,該抗靜 電聚酯膜之表面電阻率小於1χ1〇11 Q/sq。 Ο 如申請專利範圍帛9項之抗靜電聚醋膜,其中該抗 靜電層與聚醋基底膜之間的NITT〇 #3ib谬帶剝離強度大 於1,〇〇〇公克/吋;且3M #244膠帶剝離強度大於1〇〇公克 /18毫米。 12, 如申請專利範圍第9項之抗靜電聚酯膜,其中該抗 靜電聚酯膜之水接觸角大於90。。 13. —種製造抗靜電聚酯膜之方法,該方法包含以下步 單轴拉伸聚酯膜; 將如申請專利範圍第1項之抗靜電塗料組成物塗覆於 該經單軸拉伸之聚酯膜之一面或兩面以形成抗靜電層;及 再拉伸上面形成有該抗靜電層之該聚酯膜以獲得雙軸 拉伸之聚酯膜。 14.如申請專利範圍第13項之方法,其中該抗靜電塗料 組成物具有0.50 wt%至10 wt%之固體含量。 31Wherein 1 and R. 4 are independently selected from C3-C10 straight or branched alkyl and haloalkyl, vinyl, allyl, ethynyl, strepyl, aryl, cyclin, C3-C10 alkane a substituent of group 29 201043671 consisting of an oxy group, a cyano group, an amine group, a hydroxyl group, a carbonyl group, an ester group and a carboxyl group; R 2 and R 3 are independently a fluorene or a C 1 -C 5 alkyl group; and m, n, p and q are independently It is an integer in the range of 20. 3. The antistatic coating composition according to claim 1, wherein the water-dispersible polyurethane resin is selected from the group consisting of allylamine, vinylamine, ethyleneamine, vinylpyridine, and methacrylic acid. Anionic polyether polyurethane having a repeating functional unit of a group consisting of ethylaminoethyl ester, vaporized diallyldimethylammonium chloride, methacryloyloxyethyltrimethylammonium sulfate, and combinations thereof Dispersions. 4. The antistatic coating composition of claim 2, wherein the water-dispersible polyurethane resin comprises a group selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl and A repeating group of a group consisting of: an anionic polyscalar urethane for a dispersion. 5. The antistatic coating composition of claim 1, wherein the conductive polymer resin is an aqueous dispersion containing a polyanion and polythiophene; or an aqueous dispersion containing a polyanionic derivative and a polythiophene derivative. 6. The antistatic coating composition of claim 5, wherein the polyanion contained in the aqueous dispersion is from 1 wt% to 5 wt% of the total weight of the far aqueous dispersion. 7. The antistatic coating composition of claim 1, wherein the gas resin is at least one selected from the group consisting of polytetraethylene ethylene, triethylene glycol, hexaethylene propylene ethylene copolymer, polygas trifluoride. ? For the group consisting of rolled ethylene, tetrafluoroethylene copolymer, tetrafluoroethylene copolymer, polyvinyl fluoride and polypyrene. 8. The antistatic coating composition of claim 1, wherein the antistatic coating composition has a solid content of from 0.5 wt% to 10.0 wt%. 30 201043671 9. An antistatic poly s film comprising an antistatic layer formed by applying an antistatic coating composition of the first aspect of the invention to a polyester base film. 1 (>·, as claimed in claim 9 of the antistatic polyacetal film, wherein the antistatic is wiped with any organic solvent selected from the group consisting of ethanol, methyl ethyl, f benzene and ethyl acetate After the surface of the film is coated, the surface resistivity of the antistatic polyester film is less than 1χ1〇11 Q/sq. Ο For example, the antistatic polylactic acid film of the patent application 帛9 item, wherein the antistatic layer and the polyester substrate The NITT〇#3ib谬 tape peeling strength between the films is greater than 1, 〇〇〇g/吋; and the 3M #244 tape peeling strength is greater than 1〇〇g/18mm. 12, anti-static as in claim 9 a polyester film, wherein the antistatic polyester film has a water contact angle of more than 90. 13. A method for producing an antistatic polyester film, the method comprising the following steps of uniaxially stretching a polyester film; The antistatic coating composition of item 1 is applied to one or both sides of the uniaxially stretched polyester film to form an antistatic layer; and the polyester film having the antistatic layer formed thereon is further stretched to obtain Biaxially stretched polyester film. 14. Method of claim 13 Wherein the antistatic coating composition having a solid content of 0.50 wt% to 10 wt% of 31
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