201034823 六、發明說明： 【务明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係與一種陶莞製成品的成 種製作多孔性陶瓷# M # 方去有關’尤4曰- L構之零件、組件等射出成型方法。 【先前技街】 2，多孔性結構除了可應用於如H ο =二蓄油)效果外，其多孔性可 。此外，類似於轴承、軸不錯的作用與效果 之過濾、器的遽心上rn, 能應用在如飲水機 。 w 匕/、夕孔的特性而提供濾水的效果 利用陶究材料製成多孔性結構已為現 ，而，以往用以製作多孔性結構的陶咖，欲製:二201034823 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a kind of porous ceramics made of a pottery product made of pottery and pottery # M #方方, go to the injection molding of parts and components of 'You 4曰-L structure method. [Previous technical street] 2, porous structure can be applied to the effect of, for example, H ο = two oil storage, its porosity is acceptable. In addition, similar to the bearing, the role of the shaft and the effect of the filter, the heart of the device, can be applied to water dispensers. w 匕 /, the characteristics of the night hole to provide the effect of water filtration The use of ceramic materials to make a porous structure has been made, and in the past used to make a porous structure of the ceramic coffee, want to make:
Q 孔結構時，往往取決於原料本身，也就是有材 4上的限制。惟，若能透過一貫 =可符合需求'且原料的限制:== 並 =:需r幅㈣程上、材㈣諸多成本 m於此本發明人係為改善並解決上述之缺失，乃 =心研究並配合學理之運用，終於提出一種設計合理且 有效改善上述缺失之本發明。 【發明内容】 201034823 本發明之主要目的，在於可提供一種多孔性陶瓷結構 射出成型方法，其主要係於陶瓷材料的成型過程，於混 煉程序中提供陶曼材料進行二次發泡；俾藉由二次發泡: 陶究材料於均質化的過程中，能令其所含微粒更為細小， 以符合成品的需求與標準。 為了達成上述之目的，本發明係提供—種多孔性 …構之射出成型方法，其步驟包括： a)提供尚未成型的陶瓷材料，· β將所述料材料於輯㈣巾作第―次發泡； 相較述陶究材料於混煉程序中作第二次發泡，且 咼壓的環境下； 处、尺同/皿 d)以射出成型將所述陶究材料製成所需之形狀者 【實施方式】 為了使貴審查委員能更進一步睁解# 技術内容，請參閱以下有關本發明^瞭解本發明之特徵及 而所附圖式僅提供參考=月明與附圖，然 限制者。 ㈣’並非用來對本發明加以 本發明係提供—種多孔性陶兗結構之射方 2 (如第：圖）第二圖）、飲水機之濾、心 其它須具有多孔性結構_件上=心圖）、或 囫係為本發明之步驟流程圖。如圖中步 201034823 騍Μ所示：首先，第一步驟為「備料」，即準備尚未成型 的陶瓷材料，材料可為單一或複合之氧化物、碳化物或氮 化物之陶瓷材料（如氧化锆、氧化鋁、碳化矽、氧化鈣、 氧化鎂等陶瓷材料）。 ο 承上，如第一圖之步驟S2所示：將陶瓷材料放入均質 攪拌機加以充分混合，以進行均質混煉程序，同時，令陶 瓷材料於混煉程序中加入如乾式發泡劑（AC )等發泡材 ，以作第一次發泡，此時提供的溫度約小於100 t。 俟後，如第一圖之步驟S3所示··再將前述於混煉程序 I作第-次發泡的陶㈣料，進行第二次發泡；且相較於 刖述第-次發泡程序，所述第二次發泡係處於更高溫、高 壓的環境下，以令均質化且含微粒的擬塑性陶宽材料所形 成的顆粒更為細小，並約可形成1〇%〜8〇%孔洞率。 莖^後’如第—圖之步驟S4所示：可透過如射出成型機 相咖的射出成型工法或技術，將前述陶麵製： 所需，形狀者，並透過脫莞、燒結等程序完成成品。 陶I由上述之構造組成，即可得到本發明多孔性 陶瓷結構之射出成型方法。 因此’藉由本發❹孔性陶£結構之"成型方法， 二的流程，使陶莞材料於成型過程中，即於 内丁發泡，使陶究材料於原料的取決上較 上的製造成本。 表担上材枓 綜上所述，本發明確可達到預期之使用目的，而解決 201034823 缺失’又因極具新穎性及進步性，完全符合發明專 蚩口月要件’爰依專利法提出申請，敬請詳查並賜准本案 專利，以保障發明人之權利。 拘上所述僅為本發明之較佳可行實施例，非因此即 心所為：：專利範圍，故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式 m , Λ 子奴專泌化，均同理皆包含於本發 月 < 靶圍内，合予陳明。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖 第二圖 第三圖 第四圖The structure of the Q pores often depends on the raw material itself, which is the limit on the material 4. However, if it can pass the consistent = can meet the demand' and the raw material limit: == and =: need r (four) process, material (four) many costs m in this inventor to improve and solve the above-mentioned lack, is = heart Based on the research and the application of the theory, the present invention finally proposes a design that is reasonable in design and effective in improving the above-mentioned defects. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 201034823 The main object of the present invention is to provide a porous ceramic structure injection molding method, which is mainly used in the molding process of a ceramic material, and provides a Tauman material for secondary foaming in a mixing process; From secondary foaming: In the process of homogenization, ceramic materials can make the particles contained in the material smaller, in order to meet the needs and standards of the finished product. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for injection molding of a porous structure, the steps of which include: a) providing a ceramic material that has not been formed, and β is the first to be used in the series (four). a bubble; compared to the ceramic material in the mixing process for the second time, and under the pressure of the environment; at the same place, the same size / dish d) by injection molding the ceramic material into the desired shape [Embodiment] In order to enable the reviewing committee to further understand the technical content, please refer to the following related to the present invention, and to understand the features of the present invention, and the drawings only provide reference to the reference and the drawings, but the limiter . (4) 'Not for the present invention provided by the present invention - the second aspect of the porous ceramic structure 2 (as shown in the figure: Fig.), the filter of the water dispenser, and the other cores must have a porous structure. The heart diagram, or enthalpy, is a flow chart of the steps of the present invention. As shown in the figure 201034823 :: First, the first step is “stocking”, that is, preparing ceramic materials that have not been formed, and the material can be a single or composite oxide, carbide or nitride ceramic material (such as zirconia). , ceramic materials such as alumina, tantalum carbide, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide). ο, as shown in step S2 of the first figure: the ceramic material is placed in a homomixer and thoroughly mixed for homogenization mixing, and the ceramic material is added to the mixing process as a dry foaming agent (AC). The foaming material is used for the first foaming, and the temperature provided at this time is less than about 100 t. After that, as shown in step S3 of the first figure, the ceramic (four) material which is first-stage foamed in the kneading process I is further subjected to the second foaming; and compared with the first-time hair In the bubble program, the second foaming system is in a higher temperature and high pressure environment, so that the particles formed by the homogenized and microparticle-containing pseudoplasticity ceramic wide material are finer and can form about 1% to 8 〇% hole rate. After the stem ^ is as shown in step S4 of the first figure: the ceramic surface can be made by the injection molding method or technique such as the injection molding machine, and the desired shape and shape are completed by a process such as decanching and sintering. Finished product. The pottery I is composed of the above structure, and the injection molding method of the porous ceramic structure of the present invention can be obtained. Therefore, by the process of the "porous structure" of the present invention, the process of the second method allows the ceramic material to be foamed in the molding process, that is, the ceramic material is used in the raw material to determine the manufacturing cost. According to the above description, the present invention can achieve the intended purpose of use, and solve the problem of 201034823 lacking 'because of the novelty and progress, fully comply with the invention of the special requirements of the month of the month' application under the patent law Please carefully check and grant the patent in this case to protect the rights of the inventor. The above description is only a preferred and feasible embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to be the scope of the patent: the scope of the patent, so the use of the specification of the present invention and the schema m, the exclusiveization of the scorpion slaves are all included in the present invention. The moon is in the target area and is combined with Chen Ming. [Simple diagram of the diagram] First diagram Second diagram Third diagram Fourth diagram
係本發明之步驟流程圖。 :系根據本發明所製成之散熱器示意圖 根據本發明所製成之濾心示意圖。 係根據本發明所製成之燈杯示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 <本發明> 散熱器 丄 〉慮心 η 燈杯 步驟S1〜S4 6A flow chart of the steps of the present invention. : A schematic view of a heat sink made in accordance with the present invention. A schematic view of a lamp cup made in accordance with the present invention. [Explanation of main component symbols] <Invention> Radiator 丄 〉Conscious η Lamp Cup Steps S1 to S4 6