TW201021169A - Heat dissipation structure - Google Patents
Heat dissipation structure Download PDFInfo
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- TW201021169A TW201021169A TW98134471A TW98134471A TW201021169A TW 201021169 A TW201021169 A TW 201021169A TW 98134471 A TW98134471 A TW 98134471A TW 98134471 A TW98134471 A TW 98134471A TW 201021169 A TW201021169 A TW 201021169A
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- heat
- substrate
- heat dissipation
- plate
- circuit pattern
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- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002098 polyfluorene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007770 graphite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021592 Copper(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000052343 Dares Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000366 copper(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021438 curry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009429 electrical wiring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002911 mydriatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000128 polypyrrole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/34—Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
- H01L23/36—Selection of materials, or shaping, to facilitate cooling or heating, e.g. heatsinks
- H01L23/373—Cooling facilitated by selection of materials for the device or materials for thermal expansion adaptation, e.g. carbon
- H01L23/3735—Laminates or multilayers, e.g. direct bond copper ceramic substrates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/34—Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
- H01L23/36—Selection of materials, or shaping, to facilitate cooling or heating, e.g. heatsinks
- H01L23/367—Cooling facilitated by shape of device
- H01L23/3677—Wire-like or pin-like cooling fins or heat sinks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/34—Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
- H01L23/36—Selection of materials, or shaping, to facilitate cooling or heating, e.g. heatsinks
- H01L23/373—Cooling facilitated by selection of materials for the device or materials for thermal expansion adaptation, e.g. carbon
- H01L23/3737—Organic materials with or without a thermoconductive filler
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/0201—Thermal arrangements, e.g. for cooling, heating or preventing overheating
- H05K1/0203—Cooling of mounted components
- H05K1/0204—Cooling of mounted components using means for thermal conduction connection in the thickness direction of the substrate
- H05K1/0206—Cooling of mounted components using means for thermal conduction connection in the thickness direction of the substrate by printed thermal vias
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/0058—Laminating printed circuit boards onto other substrates, e.g. metallic substrates
- H05K3/0061—Laminating printed circuit boards onto other substrates, e.g. metallic substrates onto a metallic substrate, e.g. a heat sink
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/02—Fillers; Particles; Fibers; Reinforcement materials
- H05K2201/0275—Fibers and reinforcement materials
- H05K2201/0284—Paper, e.g. as reinforcement
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/03—Conductive materials
- H05K2201/032—Materials
- H05K2201/0329—Intrinsically conductive polymer [ICP]; Semiconductive polymer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/09—Shape and layout
- H05K2201/09209—Shape and layout details of conductors
- H05K2201/09654—Shape and layout details of conductors covering at least two types of conductors provided for in H05K2201/09218 - H05K2201/095
- H05K2201/09781—Dummy conductors, i.e. not used for normal transport of current; Dummy electrodes of components
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
- H05K2201/10007—Types of components
- H05K2201/10106—Light emitting diode [LED]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
- Structure Of Printed Boards (AREA)
Abstract
Description
201021169 六、發明說明: ’ 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於使自功率元件或是發光元件等產生之熱高效 朝外部擴散之散熱構造體。 …、 【先前技術】 性7L件。)會因本身產生之熱而過熱,本身之^ 降低或是光學上的特性降低等性ί之劣化。因此, 擴散,以_發紐元狀溫度上昇/ 70件產生之熱间效率地 此等構成可藉由安|散熱機構於發熱狀件,使自 俜^^ί W產生之熱擴散至發紐元件外。在此,散熱機構 之印刷電路基板等所構成之散熱構造體與散 …板,疋政熱益(熱塋:heat sink)密接而構成之機構。 ini轉熱性祕外,首先針對搭載發熱性元件之印 Ϊ功是發統狀發熱㈣子零件㈤下有時稱發熱 致引起 身作為散熱機構之術°目當^,因此設法 安裝用導i圖案經: f發熱性元件上設置零件 背面導體_連接,導基板之貫通孔與 作為散熱機構之功能(參照例如犧路基板本身 觸教ΐ為4降低搭財發紐元件之_電路基板與之間之接 祕域触⑼纽賴板之^ 作為散熱板;增加;===:金= 201021169 =免應用於要求重量盡可能輕之移動 近有人提議作為散熱板之材料,可不利 jf。因此,最 以,且散熱效果高之石墨板(參照例如,而代之 體夹著石墨板加工之以曰if離=發 =^金屬線所構成之網狀 8)。 、 以作為散熱板(參照專利文獻 且揭示有一散熱板,使用里 得之石墨臈’於此石墨膜表面ί成r機物錯粉末薄板化而獲 照專利文獻9)。在此,形成於^以形成該散熱板(參 鍍等形成之金屬膜,或是將用t士、鈕楠…、機物質層係藉由電 ❹ [專利文獻1]日本特開平6_268341號公報 [專利文獻2]日本特開平u_54883號公報 [專利文獻3]日本特開平1〇_93249號公報 [專利文獻4]曰本特表平8-505013號公報 [專利文獻5]日本特開2〇〇1_267473號公報 [專利文獻6]日本特開平u_24〇7〇6號公報 [專利文獻7]日本特開2003-168882號公報 [專利文獻8]日本特開2005-229100號公報 [專利文獻9]日本特開2〇〇8_7838〇號公報 【發明内容】 (發明所欲解決之課題) 而含作為熱料層使用石墨材構成之散•之散埶槿 is印刷電路基板主表面之發熱性元件:[Technical Field] The present invention relates to a heat dissipation structure that efficiently radiates heat generated from a power element or a light-emitting element to the outside. ..., [Prior Art] 7L pieces. ) It will overheat due to the heat generated by itself, and the degradation of its own or the deterioration of its optical properties. Therefore, the diffusion, the temperature rise of the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Outside the component. Here, the heat dissipating structure constituted by the printed circuit board of the heat dissipating means and the dispersing plate and the heat sink are in close contact with each other. Ini heat transfer secret, first of all, for the printing of the heat-emitting components, the printing work is a unified heat (four) sub-parts (five) sometimes called the heat caused by the body as a heat-dissipating mechanism, so try to install the guide i pattern By: f The heat-generating component is provided with the back conductor _ connection of the component, the through-hole of the guide substrate and the function as a heat-dissipating mechanism (refer to, for example, the stalking substrate itself is taught to reduce the cost of the component to the circuit board and between The contact with the secret domain (9) New Zealand board ^ as a heat sink; increase; ===: gold = 201021169 = free to apply the weight required to move as light as possible recently proposed as a material for the heat sink, can be unfavorable jf. Therefore, A graphite plate having a high heat dissipation effect (see, for example, a mesh plate 8 formed by a graphite plate processed by a graphite plate), as a heat dissipation plate (refer to a patent) The document also discloses a heat dissipating plate which is obtained by using the graphite crucible in the surface of the graphite film to obtain a thin film of the organic film. Patent Document 9) is formed here to form the heat dissipating plate. Or forming a metal film, or will use t 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. JP-A No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. 2005-229100 (Patent Document 9) Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. The material layer is made of graphite material, and the heat-generating component of the main surface of the printed circuit board is:
之印刷電路基板印刷iiti S 而導致發生電性短路 201021169 且依包含上述專利文獻8所揭示之散熱板之散熱構造體雖可 獲得非常優異之散熱特性’但金屬纖維會自散熱板之斷裂面突 起,處置此金屬纖維相當麻煩。此金屬纖維亦與上述碳粉等相同, 可能在印刷電路基板之印刷電路部分或是發熱性元件 電性短路等弊病。 (解決課題之手段) 去之^明人重複進行無κ作貫驗,結果發現依在纖維 聚合體之聚财浸潤板與金屬層密接形成之散熱 ^南麟地使熱擴散。且發驗聚财浸潤板絲面及背面雙 伸it面ϊ由黏接構件密接金屬板而形成之散熱板可高效率地 使熱擴政。並且已確認亦不會自此等散^^板產生碳粉等灰塵。 圖索明人已發現若形成包含經由貫通孔與背面導體 要ΐ之ίϊ?成之印刷電路基板’與以上述聚财浸潤板為構成 2可根據此散熱板所具紅優異散 ^雜,現可使發熱性兀件產生之熱高效率地擴散之散熱構造 敎性發Γί目的在於提供—種散熱構造體’具有可使發 埶μ: - ii"、、高效率地擴散之熱性上的特性,同時不合產丄 ,本發明之要旨,散熱構造體具有以下構成上之 本發明之第1散熱構造體包含: 寺铽。 基板,於其主表面搭載發熱性元件;及 散熱板’密接該基板背面; 且可使發熱性元件之熱散熱。散埶 Γ聚讀之聚㈣制板主表面及背面屬聚The printed circuit board prints the iiti S to cause the electrical short circuit 201021169, and the heat dissipation structure including the heat dissipation plate disclosed in the above Patent Document 8 can obtain very excellent heat dissipation characteristics, but the metal fiber will protrude from the fracture surface of the heat dissipation plate. Disposal of this metal fiber is quite troublesome. This metal fiber is also the same as the above-described carbon powder, and may have disadvantages such as a printed circuit portion of a printed circuit board or a short circuit of a heat generating element. (Means for Solving the Problem) The person who went to the Ming Dynasty repeatedly performed the κ-free test, and found that the heat dissipation formed by the densely immersed plate of the fiber aggregate and the metal layer was formed. Moreover, the heat-dissipating plate formed by the adhesion of the bonding member to the metal plate can efficiently expand the heat. And it has been confirmed that dust such as toner will not be generated from the board. It has been found that the formation of a printed circuit board comprising a through-hole and a back-conductor, and the formation of the above-mentioned poly-wetting board can be based on the redness of the heat-dissipating plate. A heat-dissipating structure that allows heat generated by a heat-generating element to be efficiently diffused is effective in providing a heat-dissipating structure having a heat-producing property that allows the hair to be :μ: - ii" In the meantime, the first heat dissipating structure of the present invention having the following configuration includes the temple. The substrate is provided with a heat generating element on the main surface thereof; and the heat sink plate is closely adhered to the back surface of the substrate; and the heat of the heat generating element can be dissipated. The main surface and the back side of the polysilicon plate
SiHHSSSS 面 6 201021169 或任面經由黎接構件黏接金屬板。 路圖ΐί基ί:背以料f成之表面電 層,ίΓίίΛ案層與表面電路圖案層宜經由貫路圖案 二此内部電路圖案層宜經由貫通=== 複數層。電路圖案層亦可以沿基板厚度方向分離之方 ❹ (發明之效果) 咯聚合體之聚i包含浸潤聚砒 經由黏接構細。w〜顺直__層,或是 吟埶;制板之祕導率小於金馳或是金顧。#而,此 之ίΐΐΓ板與金屬板或是金屬層密接,故平行於i _t>1熱擴政率αρ大於沿垂直方向之熱擴散率.亦即 Μ 散熱板密紐板時,其等溫面以她於垂直於散埶 板表=方向沿平行於散表蚊方向較快之速度擴2、政… 此,所係ί示熱能傳播特性之物理量,相對於 擴散^姆料之熱傳轉呈正比,與齡量呈紐j·數卩值:皿度 ίίϊίίίΐΐϊ, Ϊ性元件之冷卻效率愈高,發熱性元件 、…、壑之間之熱阻恩小,忍可面效率地冷卻發熱性元件。 可義ί、,所謂熱阻意指相對於每單位時間發熱量之溫度上昇量, 溫^接觸面積除發熱性元件(高溫部)與熱塾(低 發倒數近似地求得。熱傳遞係數可藉由以 '、、、元件與熱餐之溫度差除在發熱性元件與熱塾之間於短時間 201021169 輪傳遞溫度困難 部=發部 ϋ§愈不賴散’且意指發熱性元件本身之溫度處於易於上昇 ㈣if =第2散熱構造體其在紐上的雜為可使自 ,熱性兀件產生之熱沿平行於此散熱構包含之妙板中= P刷電路基板密接之散熱板表面之方向迅速擴散,橫跨 塾面之廣闊範圍’於短時間内形成高溫 二g 二熱量總量大,以致於橫跨顧範圍與散熱板 亦即’依經由本發明之散熱構造體使發熱性元件與熱塾間接 接觸構成,可高效率地使自發熱性元件產生之熱擴散。 且構成本發明之散熱構造體之散熱板於斷裂處理等工作處理 中不會產生奴叙等。因此,依本發明之散熱構造體,不會發生 粉等附著在安裝於此散熱構造體等之電子模組上而導致電性短 等弊病。 【實施方式】 ^以下雖參照圖式說明關於本發明之實施形態,但不可根據此 等各圖限定本發明之實施形態。此等圖式僅概略地顯示構成要素 之升>狀、大小及配置關係至可理解本發明之程度,且以下說明之 數值性者及其他條件僅係較佳例,本發明非僅由本發明之實施形 態所限定。 ^為說明本發明之實施形態之第1及第2散熱構造體,首先就 係此散熱構造體之構成要素之散熱板構成、其製造方法及其熱性 上的性質說明其驗證實驗之結果。 201021169 <散熱板> 參照圖1(A)及(Β)說明關於係此散熱構造體之構成要素之散 熱板構成及其製造方法。圖1(Α)及分別係為第1及第2散熱構 造體之構成要素之散熱板沿垂直於主表面及背面之方向斷裂之概 略性剖面巧造圖。以下之說明中以係第丨發熱構造體構成要素之 散熱板為第1散熱板,以係第2發熱構造體構成要素之散熱板 第2散熱板。 Φ 圖KA)所不之第1散熱板中,於纖維素板浸潤聚砒咯聚合體 之聚砒咯浸潤板18之主表面18a及背面18b至少其中任一面密接 金屬層。圖1(A)中,雖示以於聚视0各浸潤板ls主表面版及背面 18b分卿成有金屬層16及金屬層2〇之例,但形成有 及金屬層20其中任一者即可。 J藉由3種製造方法形成圖1(A)所示之第)散熱板,此等方 法如下。 第1方法包含下列步驟: 树中)浸,碗略聚合體之聚规侧板(以下亦 (以4由有真時空二=各;輪至少其中任-面形成金屬層 第2方法包含下列步驟: 使聚础咯聚合體滲入纖維素板以製作聚碗 亦稱第(2_2_1)步驟。);及 U扳(以下有日守 於聚础略浸潤板之至少任—面印刷固定 屬層(以下有時亦稱第(2_2_2)步驟。)。、4被粒子以形成金 第3方法包含下列步驟: 亦稱二滲r維素板以製作聚-浸職(以下有時 藉由電鍍法於聚础洛浸潤板之至少彳 時亦稱第(2-3-2)步驟。)。 面形成金屬層(以下有 第(2-M)步驟、第(2-2-1)步驟及第(2—34) J/驟係製作於纖維素 201021169 板/又/閏i ί比咯聚合體之聚规'^ ^ 說明此等步驟。製作此聚财故於以下—併 步驟。 又/ίΊ板之步驟包含第(3-1)及第(3-2) 例如氯r,步驟,實行如下。 氯化銅(II)水溶、夜中以^你—m之濾紙幻貝於2莫爾/升濃度之 實行第㈣步驟刀使氣化銅⑻滲入濾紙_零㈣。藉此SiHHSSSS face 6 201021169 Or any side of the metal plate through the Li joint member.路 基 基 基 : : : 基 基 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : The circuit pattern layer may also be separated in the thickness direction of the substrate (the effect of the invention). The polyi of the fused polymer includes the infiltrated polyfluorene. w~ straight __ layer, or 吟埶; the secret rate of the board is less than Jinchi or Jin Gu. #且,其其ΐΐΓ板 is in close contact with the metal plate or the metal layer, so the thermal expansion rate αρ parallel to i _t>1 is greater than the thermal diffusivity in the vertical direction. That is, when the heat sink is dense, the isothermal is The face is extended at a speed that is perpendicular to the direction of the surface of the sputum in the direction perpendicular to the surface of the sputum plate. 2. This is the physical quantity of the thermal energy propagation characteristic, relative to the heat transfer of the diffusion material. It is proportional to the age, and the value of the age is negative. The value of the temperature is ίίίίίΐΐϊ. The higher the cooling efficiency of the elastic component, the lower the thermal resistance between the heating element, ..., and the crucible element. It can be said that the thermal resistance means the temperature rise amount relative to the calorific value per unit time, and the temperature contact area is determined by the heat generating element (high temperature part) and the heat enthalpy (the low reciprocal number is approximated. The heat transfer coefficient can be obtained. By dividing the temperature difference between ',,, and the hot meal, between the heat-generating element and the heat, in a short time, 201021169, the temperature is difficult to transmit. The hair part is more difficult to dissipate and means the heat-generating element itself. The temperature is easy to rise (4) if = the second heat-dissipating structure, the miscellaneous on the bump, the heat generated by the thermal element is parallel to the heat-dissipating structure, the surface of the heat-dissipating plate is closely connected to the P-brush circuit board. The direction spreads rapidly, spanning a wide range of the surface of the crucible, forming a high temperature in a short period of time, and the total amount of the two heat is so large that the heat-dissipating element is made in accordance with the heat-dissipating structure of the present invention. The indirect contact with the enthalpy can efficiently dissipate the heat generated by the self-heating element. The heat dissipating plate constituting the heat dissipating structure of the present invention does not cause slavery or the like in the work process such as the rupture process. invention The heat dissipating structure does not cause the adhesion of powder or the like to the electronic module mounted on the heat dissipating structure or the like, resulting in short electrical defects, etc. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. However, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited by the drawings. The drawings only schematically show the gradation, size, and arrangement of the constituent elements to the extent that the present invention can be understood, and the numerical values described below and Other conditions are merely preferred, and the present invention is not limited to the embodiment of the present invention. In order to explain the first and second heat dissipating structures of the embodiment of the present invention, firstly, heat dissipation of constituent elements of the heat dissipating structure is achieved. The result of the verification experiment is described in the composition of the plate, the method of its manufacture, and the thermal properties thereof. 201021169 <Heat Dissipation Plate> Referring to Figs. 1(A) and (Β), the heat dissipation plate configuration relating to the constituent elements of the heat dissipation structure will be described. And a manufacturing method thereof. Fig. 1 (Α) and a schematic cross-sectional view of a heat dissipating plate which is a constituent element of the first and second heat dissipating structures, respectively, broken in a direction perpendicular to the main surface and the back surface. In the following description, the heat dissipation plate that is the constituent element of the second heating structure is the first heat dissipation plate, and the second heat dissipation plate is the heat dissipation plate that is the component of the second heat generation structure. Φ Figure KA) The first heat dissipation plate The metal layer is adhered to at least one of the main surface 18a and the back surface 18b of the polyfluorene-infiltrated sheet 18 of the cellulose sheet-impregnated polyfluorene polymer. In FIG. 1(A), although the metal plate 16 and the metal layer 2 are formed by the main surface plate and the back surface 18b of each of the wetting plates ls of the spectroscopy, the metal layer 20 and the metal layer 20 are formed. Just fine. J forms the first heat sink shown in Fig. 1(A) by three manufacturing methods, and the methods are as follows. The first method comprises the following steps: in the tree) dip, the mixture of the polymer side plate of the polymer (hereinafter also as follows: (4 is composed of true time and space two = each; at least one of the wheels forms a metal layer) The second method comprises the following steps : Infiltrating the polymerized polymer into the cellulose plate to make the poly bowl, also known as the (2_2_1) step.); and the U-drawing (the following is a part of the surface of the infiltrated plate) Sometimes also referred to as the (2_2_2) step.), 4 is formed by particles to form gold. The third method comprises the following steps: Also known as di-invasion plate to make poly-impregnation (hereinafter sometimes by electroplating) The at least 彳 础 亦 亦 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 —34) J/Semitted in the production of cellulose 201021169 plate / / / 闰i ί 咯 聚合 聚 聚 ' ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ The step includes the steps (3-1) and (3-2), for example, chlorine r, and the steps are as follows: copper (II) chloride is dissolved in water, and the filter paper in the middle of the night is used in the 2 m/liter concentration. Implement the fourth (step) knife Let the vaporized copper (8) penetrate into the filter paper _ zero (four).
C 用,厚二ϋ上之特性之§平價係針對以使用在此說明之過減作掌 :第試;η聚•各爾 用之厚度為並未限定利用過滤作業 分,以綿纖維為原料製ί之氏㈡之^當:”以,維素板為主成 之石比ίΐ步之纖«板親氣體狀態 令已滲入JLC二:二=至80。。以_ 鐘,藉此形成渗入有聚化之轉蒸氣中10分 板之轉浸潤 不需為聚·各浸潤板主表;層可1 散,、<、板之利用形態適當設定蒸鍍範圍。 ’、、 潤板中品第(2_2-2)步驟係藉由使用印刷技術於此聚♦各浸 咯浸斷 刷範圍。 可口應弟1散熱板之利用形態適當設定印 调板㈣衡,崎蝴 500ml(指升金屬層侍以貫現。電鍍液可藉由例如於 5〇_(浙)之蒸顧水中加入15〇g硫酸剛及2〇mi硫酸並^掉於 10 201021169 5硫酸銅(II)完全溶解卩製作之。設定此電鑛液為坑,對聚础咯 浸潤板主表面及背面施以電鑛。實行電鑛時,聚础洛浸潤板連接 陰極,以形成厚度為0.02mm之銅層。 製作僅於聚砒咯浸潤板主表面及背面之任一面形成金屬層而 製成之第1散熱板時,以高分子膜等絕緣體膜包覆不形成金屬層 $側之面再實行第(2-1_2)步驟、第(2_2_2)步驟及第(2各2)步驟即 ❹ 同,地,若以高分子膜等絕緣體膜包覆不形成金屬層之區域 ^貝行第(2-1-2)步驟、第(2-2-2)步驟及第(2—3-2)步驟,俾僅聚砒咯 了潤板主表面及背面形成金屬層之區域露出,即可製作僅於所需 區域形成有金屬層之第丨散熱板^亦即,可因應第i散教板 用,態適當設定藉由第(2小2)步驟、第(2_2_2)步驟及 j 形成金屬層之範圍。 哪 圖1(B)所不之第2散熱板中,於纖維素板浸潤聚砒咯聚合 之眾础各’叉潤板26主表面26a及背面26b之至少任一面上經由黏 接構件黏接金屬板。圖1(B)中,雖顯示於聚砒咯浸潤板26主表面 經由黏接構件24黏接金屬板22,於背面26b經由黏接構件28 屬板30構成而製成之第2散熱板,但形成有金屬板2 金屬板30其中任一者即可。 黏接構件24及28中,可適當選擇米其邦股份有限公 1膠帶(製品編號NW-50) ’或是係施敏打硬股份有限公司黎』 丙烯酸改質魏樹脂之施敏打硬(製品編號SX72〇w)等利用之: <散熱板熱性上性質之驗證> ⑽f照圖2至® 5 ’就本發明實施形態之散熱板熱性上的性曹 5兄月其驗證實驗之結果。 、 終供t係用以就本發明實施職之散熱板熱性上的性質說明其 —之圖,且係概略地顯示發熱性元件40、電氣配線板42、 月欠熱板44及熱壑46之配置關係之剖面構造圖。 咖Γ為發熱性元件4〇使用1 W的發光二極體。電氣配線板42 么知的通用印刷基板。此通用印刷基板係使用玻璃環氧材 201021169 料形成之Sunhayato股份有限公司製之通用印刷基板 號:ICB-^3SHG)。熱塾46則使用銘製之厚度為〇 5mm之銘板熱塾。 電氣配線板42 '散熱板44及熱壑46分別斷裂為60mm之正 =形,如圖2所示重疊。發熱性元件4〇之中心位置配置於遠離 6 mm之正方形之一邊5麵,且自與此一邊垂直之2邊等距之位 置。 散熱板44中,分別使用圖KA)所示之散熱板及使用用以比 較之石墨材構成之散熱板驗證熱性上的特性。且為進行比 驗證關於不糊此等散熱板,直接使電氣配線板42絲 成時雛上的躲。又,圖_所示之^板,二 圖(A)所不之散熱板之熱性上的特性相同,故省略其說明。 ^散熱板熱性上的特性評價係藉由於圖2所示之CH1〜CH8人 1 Hi開始使發熱性元件4G通電時起之溫度時間變化iC, the characteristics of the thickness of the ϋ 平 平 系 针对 针对 平 § § § § : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : ί之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之之It is not necessary to be the main table of the poly-infiltration board in the vaporization of the vaporization of the polymerization. The layer can be dispersed, and the surface of the plate can be appropriately set to the evaporation range. The (2_2-2) step is by using the printing technology to cover the range of the immersion broaching brush. The use of the delicious slate 1 heat sink is appropriately set to the printing plate (4), the singularity is 500ml (refers to the liter metal layer) The electroplating solution can be prepared by, for example, adding 5 〇g of sulfuric acid and 2 〇mi of sulfuric acid to the steamed water of 5〇_(Zhejiang) and then dropping it on 10 201021169 5 copper (II) sulfate is completely dissolved. Set the electric ore liquid as a pit, apply electric ore to the main surface and the back surface of the polysulfide infiltration board. When conducting electric ore, the Juluo infiltration board is connected to the cathode to form A copper layer having a thickness of 0.02 mm. When a first heat dissipation plate is formed by forming a metal layer on only one of the main surface and the back surface of the polyfluorene-impregnated plate, the metal film is not coated with an insulator film such as a polymer film. On the side of the side, the second (2-1_2) step, the (2_2_2) step, and the second (2) step are performed, that is, if the metal layer is not coated with an insulator film such as a polymer film. In the steps (2-1-2), (2-2-2), and (2-3-2), the area where the metal layer is formed on the main surface and the back surface of the plate is exposed. The second heat dissipation plate can be formed only in the desired area, that is, the second heat dissipation plate can be formed in accordance with the second (2) step, the (2_2-2) step, and the j. The range of the metal layer is formed. In the second heat dissipating plate which is not shown in Fig. 1(B), at least one of the main surface 26a and the back surface 26b of the 'fork plate 26' is formed on the cellulose plate infiltrated polyfluorene polymerization. The metal plate is bonded via the bonding member. In FIG. 1(B), the metal plate 22 is bonded to the main surface of the polyfluorene wetting plate 26 via the bonding member 24, and the bonding member 28 is bonded to the back surface 26b. The second heat dissipation plate is formed by the base plate 30, but any one of the metal plate 2 and the metal plate 30 may be formed. Among the adhesive members 24 and 28, the Miqibang Co., Ltd. 1 tape may be appropriately selected. No. NW-50) 'Or the same as Shimin Hard Co., Ltd.', the use of acrylic acid modified Wei resin, Shimin Hard (product number SX72〇w), etc.: <Verification of the thermal properties of the heat sink> (10)f according to the results of the verification experiment of the heat-dissipating heat-dissipating plate of the embodiment of the present invention according to the embodiment of the present invention, and the final supply t is used for the thermal properties of the heat-dissipating plate of the present invention. The figure is a cross-sectional structural view schematically showing the arrangement relationship between the heat generating element 40, the electric wiring board 42, the moon heat plate 44, and the heat sink 46. The curry is a heating element 4 〇 using a 1 W light-emitting diode. The universal printed circuit board of the electric wiring board 42 is known. This general-purpose printed circuit board is a general-purpose printed circuit board manufactured by Sunhayato Co., Ltd., which is formed of a glass epoxy material 201021169 (ICB-^3SHG). The enthalpy 46 uses the nameplate 塾 5mm thickness of the nameplate enthusiasm. The electric wiring board 42' heat sink 44 and the heat sink 46 are respectively broken into a positive shape of 60 mm, and overlap as shown in FIG. The center position of the heat generating element 4 is disposed on one side of one side of the square of 6 mm away, and is equidistant from the two sides perpendicular to the side. In the heat radiating plate 44, the heat-dissipating plates shown in Fig. KA) and the heat-dissipating plates formed of the comparative graphite materials were used to verify the thermal characteristics. In order to carry out the comparison, the hiding of the electric wiring board 42 is directly performed when the heat sink is not pasted. Further, the heat sink of the heat sink shown in Fig. _ is not the same as the heat sink, and the description thereof is omitted. ^The evaluation of the thermal characteristics of the heat sink is based on the temperature time change from the time when the CH1 to CH8 person 1 Hi shown in Fig. 2 starts to energize the heat generating element 4G.
ϊί如之、相丨i而⑽及CH7表示電氣配線板42設置有發熱性元 件40之-側表面之溫度測定點。且CH2、CH4、CH =之與設置有電氣配線板42之—侧相反之一側表面』 如圖2所示,CH1係設定於發熱性元件4〇正 定點’ CH3;CH5 * CH7分別係設定於離開發熱性元件方^^ 及45mm之位置之溫度測定點。且⑽係設定於發孰性元 2 40正下方之溫度測定點’ CH4、CH6及哪分別係設g於離 及45mm之位置之溫度測定點。 12 201021169 [表1] -—~~— I II — Ill A 37.3 32.7 75.5 B 23.9 21.2 17.3 ~~ C 24.5 22.4 15.3 _ D 22.4 20.6 16.0 ~ —E 21.8 19.5 F 22.2 19.8 16.1 — G 21.2 19.0 14.8 Η 21.8 19.6 15.5 ~ _ (單位。C/W) 表1表示為A〜Η之橫向攔位中,分別顯示有以下所示之2, 之間熱阻之紐。Α攔鋪科紐元件無近此發崎^ 空間之間之熱阻值’B攔位顯示CH2與接近CH2之空間之^(10) and CH7 indicate that the electric wiring board 42 is provided with a temperature measurement point of the side surface of the heat generating element 40. And CH2, CH4, CH= and one side surface opposite to the side on which the electric wiring board 42 is provided. As shown in Fig. 2, CH1 is set to the heating element 4〇 positive fixed point 'CH3; CH5 * CH7 are respectively set The temperature is measured at a position away from the heat-generating component and at a position of 45 mm. Further, (10) is set at a temperature measurement point 'CH4, CH6, which is directly below the hair element 2 40, and a temperature measurement point where g is separated from the position of 45 mm. 12 201021169 [Table 1] -~~~ I II — Ill A 37.3 32.7 75.5 B 23.9 21.2 17.3 ~~ C 24.5 22.4 15.3 _ D 22.4 20.6 16.0 ~ —E 21.8 19.5 F 22.2 19.8 16.1 — G 21.2 19.0 14.8 Η 21.8 19.6 15.5 ~ _ (unit. C/W) Table 1 shows the horizontal barriers of A to ,, which respectively show the thermal resistance between the two shown below. Α 铺 科 纽 纽 元件 无 无 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
Ξ值=閑f顯示CH3與接近CH3之空間之間之熱阻值, 與接娜蝴之間之熱阻值,Ε欄位顯示CH5 j 么空Λ之Γ熱阻值’F欄位顯示CH6與接輸: 二 3之,、、、阻值,G欄位顯不CH7與接近CH7之空間之間之達 阻值,Η攔位顯示CH8與接近CH8之空間之間之熱阻值。,、 辛之本㈣實施雜之帛1散熱财體構成㊂ 俨軸為熱板44時,™〜中溫度之時間變化圖。 戸、係1^^刻度5表示時㈤,縱轴以。C刻度刻度以表示溫度 使用黏接第1散熱構造體構成要素之散熱板係巧 板密接D 1 ρ接使·厚度為G.llnm之魏形成之料洛浸潘 之通用構成之散敵。在此,作為電氣配線板4: 與44雜絲,作為触46⑽製熱垄 中,元元件4〇正下方之溫度測定點cm 化而達到454。〇 ί 體通賴始3分鐘後發生溫度變 . 人敢終達到52.7°c而在熱性上呈平衡狀態。 13 201021169 溫度測定點CH2〜CH8之溫度約大致低於CHI I5t。 如^ 1所示’使祕本發明實施形態之第丨賴構造體構成 政熱板作為散熱板44時,熱阻值大致為 21·2 C/W〜37.3 C/W。 f 4係顯示為與使用係本發明實施雜之第丨散熱構造體構 成要素之散熱板作為散熱板44時進行比較,使用專利文獻3所揭 =以金屬線所構成之網狀體夾著f知之石墨板以使其—體化而 同種散熱板(日本麻德克斯股份有限公司製,商品名稱「Jits ^nnal Conduction Sheet」)作為散熱板44時,CH1〜CH8中溫 Θ ^之=變化圖。此散熱板之厚度為〇15咖。圖4之横軸以分二 爭位刻度表示時間,縱軸以t刻制度表示溫度。 $圖4所示’&疋於發熱性元件4〇正下方之溫度測定點側 發熱性元件之發光二_職開始3分鐘後發生溫度變 ;又’最終達到57洗而在熱性上呈平衡狀態。 酿度測疋點CH2〜CH8之溫度大致約低於CH1 15它〜18它。 甘一表1所示,使用以金屬_構紅網狀體夹著^墨板以使 具一體化構成之散熱板作為散熱板44時,敎 19.(TC/W〜32TC/W。 才…阻值大致為 ^ 5係顯示不使用散熱板44而直接使電氣配線板42盥埶塾 Π籌成時,CH1〜CH8中溫度之時間變化圖。橫轴以分鐘3 刻度以表示時間,縱軸以。C刻度刻度表示溫度。 如圖5所示L設定於發熱性元件40正下方之溫度測定點CH1 係發熱性元件之發光二極體通電開始3分鐘後發生溫度變 I達到93.6C。又,吾人可以看到溫度傾向於隨時間亦加上 /皿又測疋點CH2〜CH8之溫度大致約低於CH1 6〇。〇。 賦Ϊΐί測定點CH2及⑶4〜娜中之溫度變化之曲線極為 於t 賦予CH2及CH4〜CH8中之溫度變化之曲線已整合 ί二ί示之空咖。因此,圖5中,已分別將賦予㈣ 及CH4〜CH8中之溫度變化之曲線省略。 已知上述® 3及圖4所示,使職紐收定於發熱性元件 14 201021169 之溫度變化繼紙至6〇。(:之 會上昇至卿以上。因5所示之散熱板時,CH1中之溫度 性元件之溫度上昇。可知’猎由使綠熱板可有效防止發熱 14.5°CAV〜板^時,熱阻值大致為 =f4元件之=====Ξ value = idle f shows the thermal resistance between CH3 and the space close to CH3, and the thermal resistance value between the contact and the butterfly, the Ε field shows CH5 j Λ Λ Λ Γ thermal resistance value 'F field display CH6 And the transmission: 2, 3, ,,, resistance, G field shows the resistance between CH7 and the space close to CH7, and the block shows the thermal resistance between CH8 and the space close to CH8. , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,戸, system 1 ^ ^ scale 5 indicates (5), vertical axis. The C scale is used to indicate the temperature. The heat sink is bonded to the first heat dissipation structure. The board is densely connected to D 1 ρ. The thickness is G.llnm. Here, as the electric wiring board 4: and the 44-filament, in the hot ridge of the contact 46 (10), the temperature measurement point directly under the element 4 is φ and reaches 454. 〇 ί The temperature changes after 3 minutes. The person dares to reach 52.7°c and is in thermal equilibrium. 13 201021169 The temperature measurement points CH2 to CH8 are approximately lower than CHI I5t. As shown in Fig. 1, when the third structure of the embodiment of the present invention is used as the heat dissipation plate 44, the thermal resistance value is approximately 21·2 C/W to 37.3 C/W. The f 4 system is shown as being compared with the use of the heat dissipation plate which is a component of the second heat dissipation structure of the present invention as the heat dissipation plate 44, and is disclosed in Patent Document 3: a mesh body composed of metal wires is sandwiched between f When the same type of heat sink (manufactured by Nippon Co., Ltd., trade name "Jits ^nnal Conduction Sheet") is used as the heat sink 44, the temperature of the CH1 to CH8 is changed. Figure. The thickness of this heat sink is 〇15 coffee. The horizontal axis of Fig. 4 represents time in two scales, and the vertical axis represents temperature in t-degree system. $Fig. 4 '& 疋 发热 发热 发热 发热 发热 之 之 之 之 之 之 之 之 之 之 之 之 之 发热 发热 发热 发热 发热 发热 发热 发热 发热 发热 发热 发热 发热 发热 发热 发热 发热 发热 发热 发热 发热 发热 发热 发热 发热 发热 发热 发热status. The temperature of the brewing point CH2 ~ CH8 is roughly lower than the CH1 15 it ~ 18 it. As shown in Table 1, when a metal plate is used to sandwich the ink plate to make the heat dissipation plate having the integrated structure as the heat dissipation plate 44, 敎19.(TC/W~32TC/W. The resistance value is approximately 5, which shows the time change of the temperature in CH1 to CH8 when the electric wiring board 42 is directly formed without using the heat dissipation plate 44. The horizontal axis represents the time in minutes 3, and the vertical axis As shown in Fig. 5, L is set at the temperature measurement point immediately below the heat generating element 40. The temperature change I reaches 93.6C after 3 minutes from the start of energization of the light-emitting diode of the heat generating element. We can see that the temperature tends to increase with time, and the temperature of CH2~CH8 is approximately lower than CH1 6〇.〇. The curve of temperature change between CH2 and (3)4~Na is extremely The curve of the temperature change in CH2 and CH4 to CH8 given in t has been integrated into the nucleus. Therefore, in Fig. 5, the curves given to the temperature changes in (4) and CH4 to CH8 have been omitted. ® 3 and Figure 4 show the temperature change of the heat-generating component 14 201021169 Paper to 6 〇. (: It will rise to above. Because of the heat sink shown in 5, the temperature of the temperature component in CH1 rises. It can be seen that 'hunting makes the green hot plate can effectively prevent the heat 14.5 °CAV~ board ^, the thermal resistance value is roughly =f4 component =====
散,發卩自發紐元件魅之_效地擴 或是光學上柯糾料紅讀性降低 杯’已確認藉由_包含聚♦各浸潤板構成之散執 =貫現糾金屬_構成之崎财著已域擴散特性優異 埶使其—體化構成之散熱板醉献在其以上之 1此外’、此包含聚财浸潤板構成之散熱板具有不產 會、+電子模組造成不良影響之碳粉等灰塵之優異特性。 <散熱構造體> ' mA·、本發明之第1散熱構造體與第2散熱構造體之相異點在於係 ,成要素之散熱板構造。因已說明關於被利用於本發明之第丨及 第2散熱構造體之散熱板構造,故以下揭示3個實施例以說明關 於在本發明之第1及第2散熱構造體内共通而被利用,搭載發熱 =電子零件之基板構成。又,以下說明中,因係於本發明第i及 第2散熱構造體内共通之内容,故有時亦會不區別第【及第2散 熱構造體,而僅稱散熱構造體。且關於第丨及第2散熱板,除特 別需區別時外,有時亦會僅稱散熱板。 參照圖6〜圖8說明關於本發明第1〜第3實施例之散熱構造體。 以下第1〜第3實施例之說明中,關於散熱板,上述第1及第 2散熱板其中任一者皆可使用。 圖6係用以說明第1實施例之散熱構造體圖,且係包含散熱 板及熱壑之概略性剖面構造圖。第1實施例之散熱構造體54包含: 玻璃環氧製基板50,於主表面50a搭載有發熱性元件60 ;及 15 201021169 ί 密接此_5G之背面通。 發熱=牛6〇等電性絕緣之絕之用以使其與 66。又,經由貫通孔m觸成之s面電路圖案層 66導通。 電路圖案層62與背面電路圖案層 表面電路圖案層62及背 璃環氧製基板5〇之主表面案層66思指例如形成於玻 之配線層。 主表面地及背面50b,形成有電路圖案之銅Disperse, hairpin, spontaneous element, enchantment, efficacious expansion, or optical accompaniment, red reading, reduction cup, 'confirmed by _ containing poly ♦ each immersion plate composed of looseness = continuous correction metal _ composition of the saki The financial field has excellent domain diffusion characteristics, so that the heat dissipation plate composed of the body composition is drunk in one of the above. In addition, the heat dissipation plate composed of the poly-infusion board has no production meeting, and the + electronic module causes adverse effects. Excellent properties of dust such as toner. <heat-dissipating structure> 'mA·, the first heat-dissipating structure of the present invention and the second heat-dissipating structure are different from each other in the heat-dissipating plate structure of the element. Since the heat dissipation plate structure used in the first and second heat dissipation structures of the present invention has been described, three embodiments will be described below to explain the use of the first and second heat dissipation structures in the present invention. , equipped with heating = substrate structure of electronic parts. Further, in the following description, since it is common to the first and second heat dissipation structures of the present invention, the first and second heat dissipation structures are not distinguished from each other, and only the heat dissipation structure is referred to. As for the second and second heat sinks, they are sometimes referred to as heat sinks, except for special distinctions. The heat dissipation structure according to the first to third embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 6 to 8 . In the following description of the first to third embodiments, any one of the first and second heat dissipation plates may be used as the heat dissipation plate. Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view showing a heat dissipating structure of the first embodiment, and including a heat dissipating plate and a heat sink. The heat dissipation structure 54 of the first embodiment includes a glass epoxy substrate 50 on which the heat generating element 60 is mounted on the main surface 50a, and 15 201021169 ί. The back surface of the _5G is closely connected. Fever = Niu 6 〇 The equivalent of electrical insulation is used to make it 66. Further, the s-surface circuit pattern layer 66 which is touched through the through hole m is turned on. The circuit pattern layer 62 and the back surface circuit layer surface circuit pattern layer 62 and the main surface layer 66 of the back epoxy substrate 5 are considered to be formed, for example, on a wiring layer of glass. Main surface and back surface 50b, copper with circuit pattern is formed
發熱性元件6〇以夾著絕緣声5R 係被搭載。散埶板52宓接其拓^山妾表面電路圖案層62之關 散熱板52。熱塾、反J,背面观,且熱塾兄密接此 等。且發熱性元件66=:輸等之銘板 邏輯積體t路、功她罐、 僂 1 案層擴散之熱會傳至散熱板52。、 ❹ 部散^ 之熱會傳至與散熱板52密接之熱㈣,朝外 亩於iff板5!之散熱板52如上述,其特性在於可以相較於垂 52表面之方向沿平行於散熱板52表面之方向較快之 散。因此,自娜元件60產生之熱-旦經由i二 iiiif52 ’即會沿平行於散熱板52表面之方向迅速擴散,# ===觸之熱壑56加5㈣咖,於短時^ 單位時間内由熱壑56所吸收之熱量總量大,以致 闊範圍與散熱板52接觸之熱整56主表面56a之溫度高。、亦^二 依_散熱構造體54使發齡元件6G與_ %離接觸之構 16 201021169 . 成,可使自發難it件6G纽之熱冑效率地擴散。 β圖尸用以說明第2實施例之散熱構造體圖, 於基板70内部具有内部電路例之散熱構造體%中, 夕城播、峰二? 圖案層68之特點與上述第1實施例 ϊϋι ΐ 以外之構成要素與第1實施例之散敎構 造體54相同,故省略重複之說明。 舣…傅 平行案系於例如破璃環氧製之基板70内部作為 ΓΐίίίΪ / ?面鳥之平面形成之層狀銅板,有時係形 成有電路圖案之銅之配線層。 β ]丨丁 u 參 路圖構造體74藉由於基板%㈣具有内部電 68 板7〇 播二件產Λ之熱可暫時在内部電路圖案層 此,;I-、+- i Ί散’故可提高基板7〇中熱擴散之效率。因 產生之“效率t擴^例之錄構造體’可使自發熱性元件6〇 係Γ以5兄明第3實施例之散熱構造體圖,且係包含散熱 於略性L剖面構造圖。第3實施例之散熱構造體76中’ 路ί幸展68 基板之厚度方向相分離之方式具有2片内部電 體54及曰74 : ί之特點與上述第1及第2實施例之散熱構造 ‘造f 54及74、/ ί以外之構成要素與第1及第2實施例之散熱 構k體54及74相同,故省略重複之說明。 往層邡·1及‘2亦與内部電路圖案層68相同, 72b ^平面,ϋ製之基板72内部作為平行於主表面72a及背面 成右土板厚度方向相分離而形成之層狀銅板,有時係形 成有電路圖案之銅之配線層。 政ΡΐΪΙ 列之散熱構造體76藉由在基板72内部具有内部電 電队2 ’自發熱性元件⑼產生之熱可暫時因内部 中埶护^安及68_2而沿基板72橫向擴散,故可提高基板72 元月甚士效率二基!反72包含2片内部電路圖案層’故自發熱性 生之熱沿橫向擴散之效率更高於第2實施例之基板70。 、又而吕’基板包含之内部電路圖案層之片數愈多,基板中沿橫 17 201021169 ' « 向使熱擴散之效率愈高。 較於上述第1及第2實施例之散熱構造體,第3實 2例之散_造體76可使自發雛元件6G產生之減效率地擴 月人 參照圖9(A)〜(D)說明關於利用本發明之散熱構造體之以 =(A)係LED背光模組之前視圖,圖9⑻係側視圖,圖 9(C)係後視圖,圖9(D)係放大顯示側視圖之剖面構造圖。 也發明之散熱構造體之LED背光模組中,搭載有咖80 之政”、、構k體82由兼作為安裝零件之熱壑84所固定。利用上述 本發明第1實施例之散熱構造體作為散熱構造體82。如圖9(D)所 示,散熱構造體82中,安裝有LED80之基板82_丨密接散献板© 82-2。安裝散熱板82_2,俾自由基板82_丨與熱壑84 分走 橫跨至由鋁背面支持板86與熱壑84夹著之部分。 卩 設計成自搭載於散熱構造體82之LED80輸出之LED光可因 由鋁背面支持板86所支持之反光板88而漫反射,並同時在丙烯 酸導光板90内傳播’以照明表面板92為相同亮度。表面板幻之 尺寸為A4大小(縱21〇mm,橫297mm)。亦即,圖9(A)之择 光模組前視圖之尺寸相當於A4大小。 貪 另一方面,自LED80亦產生熱,此熱經由散熱構造體82傳 至熱壑84及鋁背面支持板86而朝外部擴散。 其次,就利用本發明之散熱構造體之LED背光模组埶性上 性質說明其驗證實驗之結果。 ..... 令60mA之順向電流流入LED80而使其發光時,表面板92 之照度為6000勒克斯。估計因LED8〇溫度上昇導致發光效率之 降低在2%以内,可確保LED80之發光效率在卯%以上。且令相 當於上述條件之1.67倍之100mA之順向電流流入LED80而使其 發光日守’表面板92之照度為10000勒克斯。此時,於led背光 模組背面之中心位置(圖9(A)中顯示為E之點)溫度雖上昇至 54°C,但LED80之溫度為77t。估計此時因LED80溫度上昇導 致發光效率之降低在9%以内,可確保LED80之發光效率在91〇/〇 18 .201021169 . • 以上。The heat generating element 6 is mounted with an insulating sound 5R interposed therebetween. The heat sink 52 is connected to the heat sink 52 of the surface circuit pattern layer 62 of the top surface of the mountain. Enthusiastic, anti-J, back view, and hot brother close to this. And the heating element 66=: the nameplate of the loser, etc. Logic integrated body t road, power her tank, 偻 1 The heat of the layer diffusion will be transmitted to the heat sink 52. The heat of the 部 散 ^ 传 传 传 传 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff The direction of the surface of the plate 52 is faster. Therefore, the heat generated by the self-contained element 60 will rapidly diffuse along the surface parallel to the surface of the heat sink 52 via the iii iiiif52', #===Touching the heat 壑56 plus 5(4) coffee, in a short time ^ unit time The total amount of heat absorbed by the heat sink 56 is large, so that the temperature of the hot surface 56 main surface 56a in contact with the heat sink 52 is high. And the heat dissipation structure 54 allows the ageing element 6G to be in contact with the _% 16 201021169. The heat of the self-developing element 6G can be efficiently spread. The structure of the heat-dissipating structure of the second embodiment is used to describe the heat-dissipating structure of the second embodiment. The heat-dissipating structure % of the internal circuit is used in the substrate 70, and the characteristics of the eclipse and the peak pattern layer 68 are the same as those of the first embodiment described above. The components other than ΐ are the same as those of the mydriatic structure 54 of the first embodiment, and the description thereof will not be repeated.傅...Fu Parallel case is a layered copper plate formed as a plane of ΓΐίίΪ/? β ] u 参 构造 构造 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 The efficiency of heat diffusion in the substrate 7〇 can be improved. The heat-generating element 6 can be used as the heat-dissipating structure of the third embodiment, and the heat-dissipating structure is included in the schematic structure of the heat-dissipating structure. In the heat dissipating structure 76 of the third embodiment, the thickness of the substrate is separated in the thickness direction, and the two internal electric bodies 54 and 曰 74 are characterized by the heat dissipation structure of the first and second embodiments. The constituent elements other than the constituents f and 74 are the same as those of the heat dissipating structures 54 and 74 of the first and second embodiments, and the description thereof will not be repeated. The layers 邡1 and '2 are also associated with the internal circuit pattern. The layer 68 is the same, and the inside of the substrate 72 made of tantalum is a layered copper plate which is formed by being separated from the main surface 72a and the back surface in the thickness direction of the right earth plate, and a wiring layer of copper having a circuit pattern may be formed. In the heat dissipation structure 76, the heat generated by the internal electric power unit 2' self-heating element (9) inside the substrate 72 can be temporarily spread along the substrate 72 due to the internal heat protection and the 68_2, so that the substrate can be improved. 72 yuan month Shishi efficiency two base! Reverse 72 contains 2 internal circuit pattern layers Therefore, the efficiency of the heat transfer from the heat generation is higher than that of the substrate 70 of the second embodiment. The more the number of internal circuit pattern layers included in the substrate, the more the substrate is along the horizontal 17 201021169 ' « The efficiency of the heat diffusion is higher. Compared with the heat dissipation structures of the first and second embodiments, the third embodiment of the dispersion body 76 can reduce the efficiency of the self-generating element 6G. 9(A) to 9(D) are views showing a front view of the (A)-based LED backlight module using the heat dissipating structure of the present invention, FIG. 9 (8) is a side view, and FIG. 9 (C) is a rear view, FIG. 9 ( D) is a cross-sectional structural view showing a side view in an enlarged manner. In the LED backlight module of the heat-dissipating structure of the invention, the structure of the coffee maker 80 is mounted, and the k-body 82 is fixed by a heat sink 84 which also serves as a mounting component. The heat dissipation structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention described above is used as the heat dissipation structure 82. As shown in Fig. 9(D), in the heat dissipation structure 82, the substrate 82_ with the LEDs 80 mounted thereon is closely attached to the distribution plate © 82-2. The heat sink 82_2 is mounted, and the free substrate 82_丨 and the heat sink 84 are separated across the portion sandwiched by the aluminum back support plate 86 and the heat sink 84. The LED light designed to be output from the LED 80 mounted on the heat dissipation structure 82 can be diffused and reflected by the reflector 88 supported by the aluminum back support plate 86, and simultaneously propagates in the acrylic light guide plate 90. The illumination surface plate 92 is the same. brightness. The size of the surface panel is A4 size (length 21〇mm, width 297mm). That is, the size of the front view of the optical module of Fig. 9(A) is equivalent to the size of A4. On the other hand, heat is also generated from the LED 80, and this heat is transmitted to the heat sink 84 and the aluminum back support plate 86 via the heat radiating structure 82, and is diffused to the outside. Next, the results of the verification experiment are illustrated by the qualitative nature of the LED backlight module using the heat dissipation structure of the present invention. ..... When the forward current of 60 mA flows into the LED 80 to cause it to emit light, the illuminance of the surface plate 92 is 6000 lux. It is estimated that the decrease in luminous efficiency due to the increase in temperature of the LED 8 在 is within 2%, and the luminous efficiency of the LED 80 can be ensured to be 卯% or more. Further, a forward current of 100 mA which is equivalent to 1.67 times the above condition flows into the LED 80 to illuminate it. The illuminance of the surface plate 92 is 10,000 lux. At this time, the temperature at the center of the back surface of the LED backlight module (the point shown as E in Fig. 9(A)) rises to 54 ° C, but the temperature of the LED 80 is 77 t. It is estimated that the decrease in luminous efficiency due to the temperature rise of LED80 is within 9%, which ensures that the luminous efficiency of LED80 is 91〇/〇 18 .201021169 .
行,:不使用本發明之散熱構造體之方式構成led 月先模、、且,進订相同之實驗。於此比較實驗中,令60nlA之順向 電流流入LED80而使其發光時,確認LED8〇之溫 發光效率降低至70%。 ^ C 利用本發明之散熱構造體之LED背光模組熱性上的特性之坪 價係藉由觀麵9(AHD)所示之A〜E合計5處,自通電開始時起 溫度時間之變化進行。A及B表示LED8〇附近之測定點,c及d 表示熱塾84之測定點。LED背光模組之圖框溫度F未顯示於圖 9(A)〜(D),為LED背光模組周邊之室溫。且G表示咖背光模 v 組正面之中心位置,E表示LED背光模組背面之中心位置。、 參照圖ίο說明關於利用本發明之散熱構造體之背光模 組在熱性上的特性評價。圖10係用以說明關於利用本發明之散熱 構造體之LED背光模組在熱性上的特性評價圖。圖1〇中,於g 轴以分鐘單位刻度以表示自使LED80通電開始起之時間經過。、且 左侧之縱軸以C单位刻度表示A〜F中之溫度,右側之縱軸以勒克 斯(Lux)單位刻度表示表面板92之照度G。 表面板92之照度G雖在通電開始後馬上減少,但穩定於loooo 勒克斯。且係LED背光模組之圖框溫度ρ之LED背光模組周邊 ❹ 之室溫大致為30°C而保持一定,LED80附近A及B中滿庠去卜显 ®至vrc以上。且接近l咖〇之熱塾84 =定ί c 未= 約55°C保持穩定。 • 與LED8〇附近A及B中溫度77。〇相比較,接近LED80之熱 壑84之測定點C及D中溫度為55t:,僅有22它之差,故可知'自' LED80產生之熱已高效率地傳遞至熱塾84。可得到下列結論:藉 此可獲得LED80附近A及B中溫度不上昇至77。〇以上之良好結 果。 、口 19 201021169 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1(A)〜(B)係用以說明關於散熱板構成及其製造方法圖,(A) 及(B)分別係^垂直於為第1及第2散熱構造體之構成要素之散熱 板主表面及背面之方向斷裂之概略性剖面構造圖。 圖2係用以就為本發明之實施形態之第!及第2散熱構造體 構成要素之散熱板在熱性上的性質說明其驗證實驗圖。 圖3係顯示使用為本發明實施形態之第丨散熱構造體構成要 素之散熱板作為散熱板44時,CH1〜CH8中溫度之時間變化圖。OK: The LED month model is constructed without using the heat dissipation structure of the present invention, and the same experiment is performed. In this comparative experiment, when a forward current of 60 nlA was caused to flow into the LED 80 to cause light emission, it was confirmed that the luminous efficiency of the LED 8 was lowered to 70%. ^ C The flatness of the thermal characteristics of the LED backlight module using the heat dissipating structure of the present invention is a total of five points A to E indicated by the viewing surface 9 (AHD), and the temperature time changes from the start of energization. . A and B indicate measurement points near the LED 8 ,, and c and d indicate measurement points of the enthalpy 84. The frame temperature F of the LED backlight module is not shown in Figures 9(A) to (D), which is the room temperature around the LED backlight module. And G indicates the center position of the front side of the coffee backlight module v, and E indicates the center position of the back side of the LED backlight module. The evaluation of the thermal characteristics of the backlight module using the heat dissipation structure of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 10 is a view for explaining the evaluation of the thermal characteristics of the LED backlight module using the heat dissipation structure of the present invention. In Fig. 1A, the g-axis is scaled in minutes to indicate the elapse of time since the LED 80 was energized. Further, the vertical axis on the left side indicates the temperature in A to F in units of C, and the vertical axis on the right side indicates the illuminance G of the surface plate 92 in units of Lux. The illuminance G of the surface plate 92 is reduced immediately after the start of energization, but is stable to the loooo lux. And the LED backlight module has a frame temperature ρ around the LED backlight module ❹ The room temperature is approximately 30 ° C and remains constant, and the A and B in the vicinity of the LED 80 are full of buzzer ® to vrc or more. And close to l 〇 〇 塾 = 84 = fixed ί c not = about 55 ° C to maintain stability. • Temperature 77 with A and B near LED8〇. In comparison with the enthalpy of the LED 80, the temperature in the measurement points C and D of the LED 为 84 is 55t: only 22 is different, so that the heat generated by the 'self' LED 80 has been efficiently transmitted to the enthalpy 84. The following conclusions can be drawn: by this, the temperature in A and B near the LED 80 does not rise to 77.良好 Good results above. Port 19 201021169 [Simplified Schematic] Fig. 1(A) to (B) are diagrams for explaining the configuration of the heat sink and the method of manufacturing the same, and (A) and (B) are perpendicular to the first and the (2) A schematic cross-sectional structural view of the main surface and the back surface of the heat dissipation plate of the constituent elements of the heat dissipation structure. Figure 2 is for use in the embodiment of the present invention! And the thermal properties of the heat dissipating plate of the second heat dissipating structure component are described in the verification experiment. Fig. 3 is a timing chart showing changes in temperature in CH1 to CH8 when a heat dissipation plate using the heat dissipation structure of the second embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention is used as the heat dissipation plate 44.
、圖4係顯示使用以金屬線所構成之網狀體夾著習知之石墨板 以使其一體化構成之散熱板作為散熱板時,CH1〜CH8中溫度之 間變化圖。 圖5係顯示不使用散熱板而直接使電氣配線板與熱壑接觸 成時,CH1〜CH8中溫度之時間變化圖。 圖6係用以說明本發明第工實施例之散熱構造體圖,且係 δ散熱板及熱塾之概略性剖面構造圖。 圖7係用以說明本發明第2實施例之散熱構造體圖,且係 各政熱板及熱塾之概略性剖面構造圖。 ,8係肋說明本發明第3實施例之散熱構造體圖,且 含政熱板及熱塾之概略性剖面構造圖。 、Fig. 4 is a graph showing changes in temperature between CH1 and CH8 when a heat dissipating plate in which a conventional graphite plate is sandwiched between metal wires and used as a heat dissipating plate. Fig. 5 is a graph showing the time change of temperature in CH1 to CH8 when the electric wiring board is directly brought into contact with the heat sink without using a heat dissipation plate. Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view showing a heat dissipating structure of the first embodiment of the present invention, and showing a heat dissipating plate and a heat enthalpy. Fig. 7 is a view showing a heat dissipating structure of a second embodiment of the present invention, and is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of each of the hot plates and the enthalpy. Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing a heat dissipating structure of a third embodiment of the present invention, and a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a hot plate and a enthalpy. ,
心Γ Γ㈣用說明關於利用本發明之散熱構造體之L] ,ί、目tr且Α)係、LED背光模組之前視圖,⑼係侧視圖,(C〕 後視圖,(D)係放大顯示側視圖之剖面構造圖。 ^ 剌以說明關於_本發明之散熱構造體之LED背 杈組在熱性上的特性評價圖。 牙 20 201021169 【主要元件符號說明】 CH1〜CH8:溫度測定點 A〜F:溫度測定點(溫度) G:照度測定點(照度) 16、20:金屬層 18、26:聚砒咯浸潤板 18a、26a、50a、56a、70a、72a:主表面 18b、26b、50b、70b、72b:背面 22、30:金屬板 24、28:黏接構件 ⑩ 40、60:發熱性元件 42:電氣配線板 44、52、82-2:散熱板 46、56、84:熱塾 50、70、72、82-1:基板 54、74、76、82:散熱構造體 58:絕緣層 62:表面電路圖案層 64:貫通孔 φ 66:背面電路圖案層Γ Γ 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四Cross-sectional structural view of the side view. 剌 说明 剌 剌 剌 特性 特性 特性 特性 特性 特性 特性 特性 特性 特性 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 F: temperature measurement point (temperature) G: illuminance measurement point (illuminance) 16, 20: metal layers 18, 26: polypyrrole infiltration plate 18a, 26a, 50a, 56a, 70a, 72a: main surfaces 18b, 26b, 50b 70b, 72b: back surface 22, 30: metal plates 24, 28: bonding members 10 40, 60: heat generating elements 42: electrical wiring boards 44, 52, 82-2: heat sinks 46, 56, 84: hot 塾50, 70, 72, 82-1: Substrates 54, 74, 76, 82: heat dissipation structure 58: insulating layer 62: surface circuit pattern layer 64: through hole φ 66: back circuit pattern layer
68、68-1、68-2:内部電路圖案層 80: LED 86:鋁背面支持板 88:反光板 90:丙稀酸導光板 92:表面板 2168, 68-1, 68-2: Internal circuit pattern layer 80: LED 86: Aluminum back support plate 88: Reflector 90: Acrylic light guide plate 92: Surface plate 21
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