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TW200946141A - Foam-shaped skin liniment - Google Patents

Foam-shaped skin liniment Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200946141A
TW200946141A TW98111314A TW98111314A TW200946141A TW 200946141 A TW200946141 A TW 200946141A TW 98111314 A TW98111314 A TW 98111314A TW 98111314 A TW98111314 A TW 98111314A TW 200946141 A TW200946141 A TW 200946141A
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Taiwan
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skin
pressure
mass
coating agent
mpa
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TW98111314A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI530300B (en
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Satoshi Tojo
Aiko Kiyozuka
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Kao Corp
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Abstract

The present invention provides a foam-shaped skin liniment, considering safety, maintaining excellent foaming in the aerosol with inner pressure smaller than 0.7 MPa and under low temperature, and making the carbon dioxide act on the skin for long period of time to obtain an adequate blood-circulation promotion effect. The foam-shaped skin liniment is made by filling the mixtures of liquid and gas into the pressure-resistant container so that the inner pressure is less than 0.7 MPa under 25 DEG C. The above-mentioned mixtures of liquid and gas comprises the following ingredients of (A), (B), and (C): (A) carbon dioxide, (B) mixture chosen from hydrocarbon with number of carbon equal to 3 to 5, and the hydrocarbon mixture in the above-mentioned mixtures is 0.1 to 0.3 mass% in the condition of a saturated hydrocarbon content under vapor pressure of above 0.1 MPa and below 0.5 MPa at 35 DEG C equal to 70 to 100 mass%, (C) 0.1 to 25 mass% of surfactant, and a mass ratio (A:B) of (A) and (B) equal to 35:65 to 95:5.

Description

200946141 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種含有二氧化碳之泡沫狀皮膚塗敷劑。 【先前技術】 二氧化碳(c〇2)若作用於皮膚則會促進皮膚之血液循 ' 環,因此業者提出有各種含二氧化碳之化妝料。例如揭示 、 有以下方法:於含有二氧化碳之化妝料中,暫時供給飽和 濃度之二氧化碳,又在表現出高於水之溶解度的乙醇等共 存下供給濃度更尚之二氧化碳飽和溶液(專利文獻丨進而 已知·為了抑制二氧化碳揮散而將噴射液體保持為高黏度 之方法,或為了將二氧化碳保持為高濃度而使多元醇以高 濃度共存之方法等(專利文獻2〜3)。 另一方面,於大量的氣溶膠劑中,為了形成泡沫而使用 以丙烷、異丁烷及正丁烷為成分之液化石油氣, liquefied petroleum gas)作為噴射氣體。但是,液化石油氣 ❹ 存在引火性強、低溫時之發泡性差之問題。作為用以解決 5亥問題之技術,例如已知有:藉由與含有水及界面活性劑 之水眭原液、液化石油氣同時含有二氧化碳,而對火之安 全性咼、低溫時發泡性亦不差的氣溶膠泡洙組合物(專利 ’文獻4),相對於原液100質量%,除0〜4質量%之液化氣 外還添加如二氧化碳等之壓縮氣體進行補壓之不燃性氣 ^膠i泡;末製品(專利文獻5)。又已知:藉由在含有有效成 刀水)合液之原液中’含有僅由正丁烷及二氧化碳所組成 、射劑而得之引火性低、與液化石油氣相比低溫起泡 139550.doc 200946141 性亦優異、高溫安全性良好的起泡性氣溶膠組合物(專利 文獻6),但正丁烷價格高昂。 進而,作為將二氧化碳與烴油一同使用之用以促進血液 循環之氣溶膠劑,已知有於二氧化碳中使用異戊烷、正戊 烷等特定烴而改善泡沫劑之泡沫持續性的發泡性皮膚血液 循環促進劑(專利文獻7),但並未對在低溫下之泡沫保持性 或在降低耐壓容器之内壓時的作用效果進行揭示。200946141 VI. Description of the Invention: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a foamy skin coating agent containing carbon dioxide. [Prior Art] Carbon dioxide (c〇2), if it acts on the skin, promotes the blood circulation of the skin, so the manufacturer has proposed various kinds of cosmetics containing carbon dioxide. For example, it is disclosed that, in a cosmetic material containing carbon dioxide, a saturated concentration of carbon dioxide is temporarily supplied, and a carbon dioxide-saturated solution having a higher concentration is supplied in the presence of ethanol or the like which exhibits a solubility higher than that of water (Patent Document Further Known - A method of maintaining a high viscosity of a sprayed liquid in order to suppress the vaporization of carbon dioxide, or a method of allowing a polyol to coexist at a high concentration in order to maintain a high concentration of carbon dioxide (Patent Documents 2 to 3). In the aerosol, a liquefied petroleum gas containing propane, isobutane and n-butane is used as a jet gas in order to form a foam. However, liquefied petroleum gas ❹ has a problem of strong ignitability and poor foaming at low temperatures. As a technique for solving the problem of the 5 hai, for example, it is known that the water is contained in the same manner as the sputum liquid or the liquefied petroleum gas containing water and the surfactant, and the safety of the fire is high, and the foaming property at a low temperature is also known. A non-degradable aerosol foam composition (patent document 4), in addition to the liquefied gas of 0 to 4% by mass, in addition to the liquefied gas of 0 to 4% by mass, a non-combustible gas is added by a compressed gas such as carbon dioxide. i foam; final product (Patent Document 5). It is also known that: in the stock solution containing the effective liquid water), the composition contains only n-butane and carbon dioxide, and the ignitability is low, and the low temperature foaming compared with liquefied petroleum gas is 139,550. Doc 200946141 A foaming aerosol composition which is excellent in properties and has high temperature and safety (Patent Document 6), but n-butane is expensive. Further, as an aerosol agent for promoting blood circulation using carbon dioxide together with a hydrocarbon oil, it is known to use a specific hydrocarbon such as isopentane or n-pentane in carbon dioxide to improve the foaming property of the foaming agent of the foaming agent. A skin blood circulation promoting agent (Patent Document 7), but does not disclose the effect of foam retention at a low temperature or when reducing the internal pressure of a pressure vessel.

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開昭59_141512號公報 [專利文獻2]日本專利特開平1 號公報 [專利文獻3]曰本專利特開平u_171755號公報 [專利文獻4]日本專利特開2〇〇1 72543號公報 [專利文獻5]曰本專利特開平〇9_596〇6號公報 [專利文獻6]曰本專利第3587547號 [專利文獻7]日本專利特開2〇〇5_2〇46號公報 【發明内容】 [發明所欲解決之問題][Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. [Patent Document 5] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. Content] [The problem that the invention wants to solve]

本發明之課題在於提供一種容器内之内壓為低壓,且於 低服時亦可保持良好的泡沫,並使二氧化碳長時間作用於 皮膚上而可獲得充分的血液循環促進效果之泡沫狀皮膚塗 敷劑。 [解決問題之技術手段] 口此’本發明者為了獲得使二氧化碳長時間滯留於皮膚 上而可賦子"肖此, 良野的血液循環促進作用之塗敷劑,而進行各 種研九’結果發現:藉由含有以35。(:下之蒸汽壓為0.1 139550.doc •4· 200946141 MPa以上且未滿〇_5 MPa之飽和烴為主成分的碳數為3〜5之 烴混合物’而可獲得可以高濃度溶存二氧化碳,在噴出至 皮膚上時,含有高濃度二氧化碳之泡沫會長時間保持在皮 膚上,於低溫下亦可形成良好的泡沫,進而具有良好的血 液循環促進作用之泡沫狀皮膚塗敷劑。 即,本發明提供一種泡沫狀皮膚塗敷劑,其係將液體及 •氣體之組合物填充至耐壓容器内使内壓於2yc下未滿〇.7 MPa而成者’上述液體及氣體之組合物包含以下成分(A)、 (A) 二氧化碳 (B) 選自碳數為3〜5之烴的混合物,且上述混合物中於 35°C下之蒸汽壓為〇.1 MPa以上且未滿〇.5 MPa的飽和烴之 含量為70〜100質量%之烴混合物〇.1〜3質量% (C) 界面活性劑〇.1~25質量%,且 (A)與(B)之質量比(A : B)為35 : 65〜95 : 5。 _ [發明之效果] 本發明之泡沫狀皮膚塗敷劑藉由容器内壓為未滿〇 7 MPa之低壓,且喷出至皮膚上時含有高濃度二氧化碳之泡 沐可長時間保持於皮膚上’並且使該泡沫在皮膚上擴散, ' 從而獲得對皮膚優異之血液循環促進效果。又,所噴出之 泡沫於低溫下亦較穩定’因此在皮膚上可容易地進行按摩 等。 【實施方式】 本發明之泡沫狀皮膚塗敷劑係將含有上述成分卜(B> 139550.doc 200946141 及(c)之液體與氣體之組合物填充至财壓容器内而成者。 成分(A)之二氧化碳係以氣體形式填充至耐壓容器内的 本發明之泡沫狀皮膚塗敷劑之有效成分,又,係亦發揮出 喷射劑之功能的成分,且其一部分溶解於耐壓容器内之液 體中,將其應用於皮膚上時產生發泡。並且,在皮膚上, 泡沫中之氣體狀二氧化碳及液體部分所溶存之二氧化碳具 有促進皮膚之血液循環的作用。因此,較好的是於容器内 一乳化碳以高浪度存在於上述液體中。至於上述财壓容器 内之二氧化碳在液體中之溶存量’就塗敷於皮膚時可發揮 充分之效果之方面而言,較好的是5〇〇〜25,000 ppm,更好 的是 1,000〜20,000 ppm,特別好的是5,〇〇〇〜18 〇〇〇 ppm。 至於成分(B)之烴混合物,在將本發明之泡沫狀皮膚塗 敷劑應用於皮膚時,與二氧化碳一起發泡’而具有形成以 间》辰度含有二氧化碳之泡沫的作用。為了使本發明塗敷劑 在耐壓容器内壓於25。(:下維持未滿〇·7 MPa、且噴出時兼 具良好的泡質以及血液循環促進效果,較為重要的是上述 烴混合物中饥下之蒸汽壓為Q1 Mpa以上且未級5胸 之飽和烴為70〜100質量%,特別是就提高使用時之效果之 方面而言,較好的是80〜100質量%,更好的是9〇〜ι〇〇質量 % ’特別好的是95〜100質量%。作為該饥下之蒸汽壓為 0.1 MPa以上且未滿0.5 MPa之飽和烴,可列舉碳數為4之 異丁烧(0.46 MPa)、正丁院(〇 33紙),竣數為5之新戍燒 (〇·23 MPa)、異戊燒(〇.13狗等。其中就低溫下之泡泳 達到良好之方面而f,較好的是異丁烷、正丁烷若考慮 J39550.doc 200946141 到經濟性,則特 又,作^將正丁烷與異了烷加以併用。 進:為兔數為5之烴,較好的是異戊炫。An object of the present invention is to provide a foam-like skin coating which has a low internal pressure in a container and which maintains a good foam at a low service and allows carbon dioxide to act on the skin for a long period of time to obtain a sufficient blood circulation promoting effect. Dressing. [Technical means for solving the problem] The inventor of the present invention has been able to obtain a coating agent for promoting the circulation of blood in Liangye, in order to obtain a coating agent for promoting the circulation of carbon dioxide for a long time on the skin. It was found that it was contained by 35. (: The vapor pressure below is 0.1 139550.doc •4·200946141 MPa or more and less than 〇5 MPa of saturated hydrocarbons as the main component of the hydrocarbon mixture having a carbon number of 3 to 5', and it is possible to dissolve carbon dioxide at a high concentration. When sprayed onto the skin, the foam containing a high concentration of carbon dioxide will remain on the skin for a long period of time, and a good foam can be formed at a low temperature, thereby having a good blood circulation promoting foamy skin coating agent. Provided is a foam-like skin coating agent which is prepared by filling a composition of a liquid and a gas into a pressure-resistant container so that the internal pressure is less than 7 MPa at 2 yc. The composition of the above liquid and gas includes the following Component (A), (A) Carbon dioxide (B) is selected from the group consisting of a hydrocarbon having a carbon number of 3 to 5, and the vapor pressure at 35 ° C in the above mixture is 〇.1 MPa or more and less than .5 MPa. a hydrocarbon mixture having a saturated hydrocarbon content of 70 to 100% by mass 〇.1 to 3% by mass (C) a surfactant 〇1 to 25% by mass, and a mass ratio of (A) to (B) (A: B) ) is 35 : 65 to 95 : 5. _ [Effect of the invention] Foamy skin coating of the present invention By the internal pressure of the container being a low pressure of less than 7 MPa, and the foam containing high concentration of carbon dioxide when sprayed onto the skin can be kept on the skin for a long time 'and the foam spreads on the skin,' thereby obtaining the skin The blood circulation promoting effect is excellent. Further, the sprayed foam is also stable at a low temperature. Therefore, it is easy to massage or the like on the skin. [Embodiment] The foamy skin coating agent of the present invention will contain the above ingredients. (B> 139550.doc 200946141 and (c) The composition of the liquid and gas is filled into a financial pressure vessel. The carbon dioxide of the component (A) is a foamed material of the present invention filled in a gas pressure form into a pressure resistant container. The active ingredient of the skin coating agent, which is also a component which functions as a propellant, is partially dissolved in the liquid in the pressure-resistant container, and is foamed when applied to the skin. Also, on the skin. The gaseous carbon dioxide in the foam and the carbon dioxide dissolved in the liquid portion have the effect of promoting blood circulation of the skin. Therefore, it is preferred to emulsify carbon in the container. The undulation is present in the above-mentioned liquid. The amount of carbon dioxide dissolved in the liquid in the above-mentioned pressure-pressure container is preferably 5 〇〇 to 25,000 ppm in terms of sufficient effect when applied to the skin. More preferably, it is 1,000 to 20,000 ppm, particularly preferably 5, 〇〇〇 18 18 〇〇〇 ppm. As for the hydrocarbon mixture of the component (B), the foamy skin coating agent of the present invention is applied to the skin. In the case of foaming together with carbon dioxide, it has a function of forming a foam containing carbon dioxide at a time. In order to press the coating agent of the present invention at 25 in a pressure resistant container. (: Under the maintenance of less than 7 MPa, and good foaming and blood circulation promoting effect when spraying, it is more important that the steam pressure of the above-mentioned hydrocarbon mixture is above Q1 Mpa and the saturation of the lower grade 5 chest The hydrocarbon is 70 to 100% by mass, and particularly preferably 80 to 100% by mass, more preferably 9 to 1% by mass, in terms of improving the effect at the time of use. 100% by mass. As the saturated hydrocarbon having a vapor pressure of 0.1 MPa or more and less than 0.5 MPa, the number of carbon atoms is 4 (4006 MPa), and the number of turns is 0.33 MPa. It is 5 new simmered (〇·23 MPa), isoprene (〇.13 dog, etc. Among them, the bubble at low temperature is good, f is preferable, if isobutane or n-butane is considered J39550.doc 200946141 In order to be economical, special use is to combine n-butane with iso-alkane. In: It is a hydrocarbon with a number of rabbits of 5, preferably isoprene.

中,軔榀為了使—氧化碳溶存於上述耐壓容器内之液體 #疋降低烴混合物之蒸汽壓,除了碳數為4之異 :正丁烷外,亦較好的是使用異戊烷。於併用異戊烷 好的疋異戊烷在耐壓容器内之所有組合物中為 〇广1.8質量% ’就血液循環促進效果之方面而言,更好的 疋 12質量%,特別好的是0.1〜0.9質量%。 作為35 C下之蒸汽壓大於0.5 MPa之飽和烴,可列 舉丙燒(1·25 MPa)等。通常情況下,液化石油氣(LPG)為丙 :及丁烷之混合物’且根據目的製成已調整該等比率的混 〇氣體而抓通。於本發明中,為了獲得使耐壓容器内處於 低壓下,且以高濃度含有二氧化碳,並可長時間保持於皮 膚上之泡沫,較好的是35t下之蒸汽壓較高的烴含量較 少。較好的是實質上不調配丙烷,但若考慮到工業上之獲 得性,LPG所含之正丁烷及/或異丁烷:丙烷(質量比)較好 的是70〜100 : 〇〜30,更好的是90〜99.9 : 0.1〜10,特別好的 是 97〜99.5 : 0_5〜3。 作為碳數為3〜5之烴混合物之較佳形態,將碳數為$之烴 設為B1、將碳數為4之烴設為B2、將碳數為3之烴設為B3 時’ B1 : B2 : B3(質量比)較好的是〇〜75 : 15〜100 : 〇〜30之 組成,更好的是0〜75 : 20〜99 : 0.1〜3之組成,特別好的是 0〜50 : 49~99 : 0.5-1之組成的烴混合物。又,B2之含量於 耐壓容器内之所有組合物中較好的是〇. 1〜3質量%,更好的 139550.doc 200946141 是Ο.1〜2質量°/。,特別好的是0.3〜1.5質量0/〇。 於本發明中,該成分(B)之含量於耐壓容器内之所有組 合物中為0.1〜3質量%,但就滿足良好的泡沫及血液循環促 進效果之兩者方面而言,較好的是0.2〜25質量%,特別好 的是0.5〜2質量。/〇。 又,至於填充至耐壓容器内之該成分(A)與(B)之質量比 (A : B) ’就滿足良好的泡沫及血液循環促進效果之兩者方 面而言,較為重要的是35: 65〜95: 5,就血液循環促進效 果之方面而言,更好的是45: 55〜95 : 5,尤其好的是W : 45〜90 · 1〇,特別好的是6〇 : 4〇〜85 : 15。 成分(B)分散或乳化者, ,將本發明之泡沫狀皮膚塗敷劑應In order to reduce the vapor pressure of the hydrocarbon mixture in order to reduce the vapor pressure of the carbon monoxide in the pressure vessel, in addition to the carbon number of 4: n-butane, it is preferred to use isopentane. In all the compositions in the pressure-resistant container, decyl isopentane having isopentane is 1.8% by mass in terms of the blood circulation promoting effect, and more preferably 12% by mass, particularly preferably 0.1 to 0.9% by mass. As the saturated hydrocarbon having a vapor pressure of more than 0.5 MPa at 35 C, an alkylate (1·25 MPa) or the like can be listed. Normally, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) is a mixture of C: and butane' and is prepared to be grasped by adjusting the ratio of the mixed gas according to the purpose. In the present invention, in order to obtain a foam which is made to have a high pressure in a pressure-resistant container and which contains carbon dioxide at a high concentration and can be kept on the skin for a long period of time, it is preferred that the vapor pressure at a high pressure of 35t is relatively low. . It is preferred that the propane is not substantially formulated, but in view of industrial availability, the n-butane and/or isobutane:propane (mass ratio) contained in the LPG is preferably 70 to 100: 〇~30 , better is 90~99.9: 0.1~10, especially good is 97~99.5: 0_5~3. In a preferred embodiment of the hydrocarbon mixture having 3 to 5 carbon atoms, the hydrocarbon having a carbon number of $ is B1, the hydrocarbon having 4 carbon atoms is B2, and the hydrocarbon having 3 carbon atoms is B3. : B2 : B3 (mass ratio) is better 〇 ~ 75 : 15~100 : 〇 ~ 30 composition, better is 0~75 : 20~99 : 0.1~3 composition, especially good is 0~ 50 : 49 to 99 : a hydrocarbon mixture of 0.5-1. Further, the content of B2 is preferably 〇. 1 to 3 mass%, more preferably 139550.doc 200946141 is Ο.1 to 2 mass ° / in all compositions in the pressure vessel. Especially good is 0.3~1.5 mass 0/〇. In the present invention, the content of the component (B) is 0.1 to 3% by mass in all the compositions in the pressure-resistant container, but it is preferable in terms of satisfying both good foaming and blood circulation promoting effects. It is 0.2 to 25% by mass, and particularly preferably 0.5 to 2% by mass. /〇. Further, as for the mass ratio (A: B) of the components (A) to (B) filled in the pressure-resistant container, it is important to satisfy both the good foam and the blood circulation promoting effect. : 65~95: 5, in terms of blood circulation promoting effect, it is 45: 55~95: 5, especially good W: 45~90 · 1〇, especially good 6〇: 4 〇~85: 15. The component (B) is dispersed or emulsified, and the foamy skin coating agent of the present invention should be

作為非離子性界面活性劑,可列舉·丙_ 可列舉:丙二醇脂肪酸酯、 月曰肪酸酯、山梨糖醇酐脂肪 於本發明中,成分(C)之界面活性劑係含於液體中並使Examples of the nonionic surfactant include a propylene glycol fatty acid ester, a montreal fatty acid ester, and a sorbitan fat. In the present invention, the surfactant of the component (C) is contained in a liquid. And

139550.doc 200946141 酸s曰 '聚氧乙烯山梨糖醇針脂肪酸酷、聚氧乙婦山梨糖醇 月曰肪酸S曰聚乙二醇脂肪酸酯、聚甘油脂肪酸酯、蔗糖脂 肪酸酯、季戊四醇脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯烷基醚、聚氧乙烯 聚氧丙烯烷基醚'聚氧乙烯烷基苯基醚、聚氧乙烯聚氧丙 稀—醇、聚氧乙料麻油、聚氧乙稀硬化t麻油、聚氧乙 烯烧基胺、聚氧乙烯脂肪酸酿胺、院基院醇酿胺、院基甘 油謎、烧基葡糖普、烷基聚葡糖苷、胺基酸醋、聚醚改性 矽酮等改性矽酮、烷基多糖等。 作為陰離子性界面活性劑,可列舉:烧基硫酸鹽、聚氧 乙稀烧基_硫酸鹽、聚氧乙稀燒基ϋ乙酸鹽、N·酿基胺基 酸鹽、烷基磷酸鹽、聚氧乙烯烷基醚磷酸鹽、脂肪酸鹽、 Ν-醯基牛磺酸鹽、烷基磺酸鹽、烷基磺基乙酸鹽、烷基磺 基琥珀酸鹽、聚氧乙烯烷基磺基琥珀酸鹽等。作為該等 鹽,可列舉:鈉、鉀、鋰等之鹼金屬鹽,三乙醇胺、二乙 醇胺、單乙醇胺等之烷醇胺鹽,離胺酸、精胺酸等之鹼性 胺基酸鹽。 作為陽離子性界面活性劑,可列舉:烷基三曱基銨鹽、 烧基一甲基I*鹽、烧乳基丙基三曱基銨鹽、烧基节基二 甲基銨鹽之類的銨鹽或胺鹽。藉由添加該等成分,除了可 獲得起泡性外’亦可獲得殺菌作用、或護理效果、抗靜電 效果等。 作為兩性界面活性劑,為了增強起泡力等,視需要可添 加.烷基二甲基氧化胺、烷基二甲基胺基乙酸甜菜鹼、烷 基醯胺丙基甜菜鹼、烷基磺基甜菜鹼、烷基羥基磺基甜菜 139550.doc 200946141 鹼炫基幾基甲基經基乙基咪唾琳錯甜菜驗等。 ,巾&好的疋使用選自非離子性界面活性劑及陰 離子性界面活性劑之〗種或2種以上。作為非離子性界面活 性劑,較好的是甘油脂肪酸醋、聚氧乙烯甘油脂肪酸醋、 ^梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙婦山梨糖醇肝脂肪酸醋、聚 乳乙烯山梨糖醇脂肪酸酿、聚乙二醇脂肪酸酯、聚甘油脂 肪酸醋、薦糖脂肪酸酉旨、聚氧乙稀烧基喊、聚氧乙稀硬化 葱麻油$氧乙烯燒基胺、聚氧乙稀脂肪酸酿胺、烧基烧 醇酿胺⑯基甘油峻、烧基聚葡糖普、胺基酸醋等。又, 作為陰離子性界面活性劑,較好的是聚氧乙烯烧基謎硫酸 鹽、聚氧乙烯燒基喊乙酸鹽、Ν·醯基胺基酸鹽、烧基麟酸 鹽、脂肪酸鹽等。該等界面活性劑中,就於皮膚上之泡泳 之穩定性方面而言,較好的是具有碳數為8〜16之烷基鏈 者。 該等界面活性劑中,就起泡性、於皮膚上之泡沫穩定 性、泡沫觸感方面而言,特別好的是將上述非離子性界面 活性劑、與聚氧乙烯烷基醚硫酸鹽 '聚氧乙烯烷基醚乙酸 鹽、Ν-醯基胺基酸鹽或烷基磷酸鹽加以併用。 就於皮膚上之泡床之穩定性及泡床觸感方面而言,較好 的疋該等界面活性劑之量較多,另一方面,就對皮膚之刺 激等方面而言,由於大量的使用會產生刺激等之問題,因 此在容器内之所有組合物總量中該等界面活性劑較好的是 0.1〜25質量%之範圍。特別是在洗滌劑或按摩劑等沖洗劑 系中,較好的是2〜20質量%,更好的是4〜16質量%。又, 139550.doc 200946141 在乳液或化妝水等直接殘留於皮膚上之系中,較好的是 (M〜1〇質量%’更好的是〇.2〜6質量%,特別好的是〇.3〜3 = 量%。 至於二氧化碳,在驗性環境中不會形成二氧化碳而是形 , 成碳酸鹽,故不會產生血液循環促進效果。因此,就使二 氧化碳以高濃度溶存而獲得優異之血液循環促進效果之方 ‘ 面而言,上述組合物之PH值較好的是2·5〜7,特別好的是 ❹ 4·5〜6·5。作為將ΡΗ值調整至該等範圍時ipH值調整劑, 例如可使用檸檬酸、蘋果酸、酒石酸等有機酸或該等之 鹽’或者碟酸或該等之鹽等。 於本發明之料狀皮膚塗敷财,為了穩定地保持上述 成分(Β)之分散或乳化狀態、及為了保持塗敷於皮膚上之 泡沫中之一氧化碳從而滿足良好的血液循環促進效果,填 充至耐壓容器之液體的黏度較好的是1〇〇〜5〇〇 〇〇〇 mb s, 更好的是200〜200,000 mPa.s,特別好的是3〇〇〜5〇 〇〇〇 © mPa'S。特別是為了防止耐壓容器内上述成分(B)分離而無 法獲得良好的泡沫,較好的是100 mPa.s以上。另一方面, 从考慮到噴出性或泡珠狀態、進而工業上的穩定製造則 在上述耐壓容器為單室構造之噴霧容器時,較好的是 ^〇(^2’00〇 mPa‘s,在上述耐壓容器為雙重構造之氣溶膠容 器日守’較好的是1,〇〇〇〜50,000 mPa.s。 為了調整填充至耐壓容器之液體的黏度,較好的是使用 (D)黏度調整劑。作為黏度調整劑,可使用合成系、半合 成系天然系兩分子之任一者’作為合成系,可列舉:羧 139550.doc 200946141 基乙烯聚合物、丙稀酸烧酯共聚物、丙稀酸.丙稀酸院酯 共聚物、丙烯酸·曱基丙烯酸烧酯共聚物、聚丙烯酸鈉之 丙烯酸系高分子’此外可列舉聚乙烯醇、聚乙烯吡咯啶 酮、聚乙二醇、高分子矽酮等合成高分子。又,於半合成 系或天然系中,可列舉:多糖類系高分子,具體為微結晶 纖維素、甲基纖維素、乙基纖維素、羥基乙基纖維素、羥 基丙基纖維素、羥基丙基曱基纖維素、羧基曱基纖維素、 陽離子化纖維素等纖維素系高分子;三仙膠、羥基丙基三 仙膠、支鍵殿粉、環糊精(cyclodextrin)、聚葡萄糖 (dextran)、卡特蘭多糖(curdlan)、琥珀醯聚糖等微生物系 高分子;澱粉、可溶性澱粉、羧基曱基澱粉、甲基澱粉、 澱粉麟酸醋等殿粉系高分子;瓜爾膠(guar gum)、陽離子 化瓜爾膠 '羥基丙基化瓜爾膠等瓜爾膠系高分子;海藻酸 丙二醇酯、海藻酸鈉等海藻酸系高分子;角又菜膠 (carrageenan)、瓊脂、榲梓籽膠(qUinee seed gum)、甘露 聚糖(mannan)、糊精、糊精脂肪酸酯、刺槐豆膠(L〇cust bean gum)、阿拉伯膠(Arabic Gum)、黃 f 膠(tragacanth gum)、果膠(pectine)、幾丁質(chitin)等。至於黏度調整劑 之含1 ’於谷器内之所有組合物總量中較好的是〇.〇1〜1〇 重量%,特別好的是0.05〜5重量%。 该·#之中’就二氧化碳之泡珠穩定性之方面而言,較好 的是含有丙烯酸系高分子,又,較好的是於其中併用多糖 類系高分子。至於丙烯酸系高分子之含量,於容器内之所 有組合物總量中較好的是〇.05〜3重量%,特別好的是 139550.doc •12- 200946141 0_05〜2重量%。又,於丙烯酸系高分子中併用多糖類系高 分子時,多糖類系高分子量於容器内之所有組合物總量中 較好的是0.01 ~5重量%,特別好的是〇.〇5〜3重量%。 例如在本發明之泡沫狀皮膚塗敷劑為洗滌劑之形態,且 使用聚氧乙烯烷基醚硫酸鹽、聚氧乙烯烷基醚乙酸鹽、Ν_ 醯基胺基酸鹽、烷基磷酸鹽等陰離子性界面活性劑來作為 界面活性劑時,較好的是單獨使用丙烯酸系高分子,或者 併用多糖類系高分子之1種或2種以上。更具體而言,較好 的是於烷基磷酸鹽中併用丙烯酸系高分子,又於Ν·醯基胺 基酸鹽中併用丙烯酸系高分子及多糖類系高分子之至少i 種以上’更好的是於選自聚氧乙烯烷基醚硫酸鹽或聚氧乙 稀烧基醚乙酸鹽之1種以上中使用丙烯酸系高分子以及纖 維素系兩分子。 於本發明之泡沫狀皮膚塗敷劑中進而可含有水、醇類、 油劑、保濕劑、香料、植物萃取物類、殺菌.防腐劑、螯 合劑等。 本發明之泡沫狀皮膚塗敷劑係藉由將上述成分(A)、 (B)、(C)及其他成分填充至耐壓容器中而製造。例如,於 耐壓容器内填充含有成分(C)之液體後,再填充成分(A)二 氧化碳及成分(B)烴混合物。此時,視需要亦可填充其他 噴射氣體。 作為耐壓谷器,只要係可使内容液以泡沫狀形式噴出之 形態即可,例如可使用通常之鋁、馬口鐵皮等金屬製之單 室構造之罐,又,作為容器材質,若在壓力極限内則亦可 139550.doc 13 200946141 利用縮醛系樹脂、聚碳酸醋系樹脂等之合成樹脂容器、玻 璃等。特別是在工業上以!次填充高壓二氧化碳時較好 的是調整了 is容器壁厚之衝擊料。又,根據原液之黏 度,亦可利用在耐壓容器内具有内袋之雙重容器。為雙重 容器時,本發明之噴霧組合物被填充至内袋中在耐壓容 器與内袋間填充其他喷射氣體。該喷射氣體若為通常喷霧 所用之氣體’則均可使用。 耐壓谷器内之壓力於25°c下為未滿〇 7 Mpa,就獲得良 好的泡沫之方面而言,較好的是〇4 MPa以上且未滿〇 7 MPa,更好的是〇.45MPa以上且未滿〇7Mpa,特別好的是 0.5〜0.65 MPa。 較好的是將本發明之泡沫狀皮膚塗敷劑應用於皮膚上, 使所產生之泡沫在皮膚上擴散而使用。此處,作為應用於 皮膚上之方法,可直接喷出至所希望之皮膚上並使之在 該部位形成泡沫;亦可噴出至手上使之形成泡沫,再將該 /包沫塗敷至所希望之皮膚上。由本發明之泡沫狀塗敷劑所 形成之泡沫可長時間保持穩定,即便進行使之在皮膚上擴 散之操作、輕輕按摩等亦較穩定,因此高濃度二氧化碳會 長時間作用於皮膚上,而產生優異之血液循環促進效果。 因此’本發明之泡沫狀皮膚塗敷劑可用作化妝料或皮膚 外用劑,並可用作皮膚洗務劑、毛髮洗蘇劑、卸妝劑等洗 滌劑,按摩劑、面膜(pack mask)劑、乳霜.乳液.化妝水凝 膠劑·美容液等皮膚保養劑,毛髮調整劑、彩妝(makeup) 劑、芳香化妝料、除臭劑、脫色劑、脫毛·除毛劑、生髮. 139550.doc -14- 200946141 育髮料,以及褥瘡等之:防七 .M ^ ^ s b療用塗敷劑.擦拭劑、對 水腫或汙腫之預防或治療用 用途可調配其等之有效成八。,擦拭劑等。根據該等 刀例如對於化妝料(包括洗滌 ❹ 料)而言’除上述保濕劑外,還可使用防嚷劑(υν·Α及/或 綱之吸收劑·反射劑)、美白劑、痩身劑、去臭劑、抑制 出汗劑(antip⑴Pirant)、收縮劑1涼劑、料皺紋衰老 抑制劑之各種合成維生素、天_生素及其等之衍生物、 胺基酸及其衍生物等。作為生髮·育髮料之有效成分,可 使用各種血流促進劑、或植物萃取物等。作為按摩劑或擦 拭劑’可添加各種消炎劑或局部麻醉劑、消炎止痛劑、抗 組胺劑、殺菌劑等。 [實施例] 實施例1〜8及比較例1〜4 根據表1記載之處方,將A及B以外成分進行混合而製備 原液(液體成分),填充至耐壓容器後,再依序填充烴混合 _ 物(B)、二氧化碳(A)而獲得氣溶膠組合物。將所得之氣溶 膠組合物於25。(:下保存1週後’評價泡沫穩定性及皮膚血 流。此時’於所有組合物中,pH值未滿7。黏度係使用BM ' 型黏度計(東機產業(股)),將測定溫度設定為25°C,藉由 •轉子Νο·2、30 r/min、1分鐘之測定條件進行測定。再者, 表中之香料調配量為0.03質量%。 139550.doc 15· 200946141 【Ιί ΙΌ ϊ·° 0Ί 8·€ S01 SS ^_ loels.o sc ¥¥~ ΓΟ ·0 •I 6Τ •ι •ι 6·Ζ SI 5 ΙΟ ι·0 Οϊ ·{: i ^_ -4餐^ ◎ νό —0811— 08121 0ΓΙ ΤΙΤε1961 ¥i~ S Γ0 ·0 οτ 9Ί 0 ΙΌ ·0 s •e ε5 om Τ9·0 ο: οοι W~ S Γ0 Γ0 ◎ 08Τ ^_ ^ο.ϊ ^_ 6Γ0 ^_139550.doc 200946141 Acid s曰' polyoxyethylene sorbitol needle fatty acid cool, polyoxyethylene sorbitan oligosaccharide S 曰 polyglycol fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, Pentaerythritol fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene alkyl ether 'polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene - alcohol, polyoxyethylene sesame oil, polyoxyethylene Dilute hardening sesame oil, polyoxyethylene alkyl amine, polyoxyethylene fatty acid amine, hospital base alcohol amine, hospital based glycerin mystery, glucosamine, alkyl polyglucoside, amino acid vinegar, polyether A modified anthrone or a modified alkyl ketone or the like, an alkylpolysaccharide or the like. Examples of the anionic surfactant include a burnt-based sulfate, a polyoxyethylene burnt-sulfate, a polyoxyethylene alkyl phthalate, an N-glycosyl acid salt, an alkyl phosphate, and a poly Oxyethylene alkyl ether phosphate, fatty acid salt, fluorenyl sulfonate, alkyl sulfonate, alkyl sulfoacetate, alkyl sulfosuccinate, polyoxyethylene alkyl sulfosuccinate Salt and so on. Examples of the salt include an alkali metal salt such as sodium, potassium or lithium; an alkanolamine salt such as triethanolamine, diethanolamine or monoethanolamine; and an alkali amino acid salt such as aminic acid or arginine. Examples of the cationic surfactant include an alkyltrimethylammonium salt, a calcinyl monomethyl I* salt, a succinylpropyltrimethylammonium salt, and a pyridyl dimethylammonium salt. Ammonium or amine salt. By adding these components, in addition to the foaming property, a bactericidal action, a care effect, an antistatic effect, and the like can be obtained. As an amphoteric surfactant, in order to enhance the foaming power, etc., an alkyl dimethyl amine oxide, an alkyl dimethyl amino acetic acid betaine, an alkyl amidopyl propyl betaine, an alkyl sulfo group may be added as needed. Betaine, alkyl hydroxy sulfobeet 139550.doc 200946141 Alkali-dishylmethyl group by base ethyl imipenem beet test. The towel and the ampoules are selected from the group consisting of a nonionic surfactant and an anionic surfactant, or two or more kinds thereof. As the nonionic surfactant, glycerin fatty acid vinegar, polyoxyethylene glycerin fatty acid vinegar, sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitol liver fatty acid vinegar, poly (ethylene sorbitan fatty acid) are preferred. Stuffed, polyethylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid vinegar, sucrose fatty acid sputum, polyoxyethylene sulphur scream, polyoxyethylene hard stalk sesame oil $ oxyethylene alkylamine, polyoxyethylene fatty acid amine , the base of the alcohol-burning amine 16-based glycerin, burnt-based polyglucose, amino acid vinegar and the like. Further, as the anionic surfactant, a polyoxyethylene ketone sulfate, a polyoxyethylene ketone acetate, a ruthenium sulfhydryl acid salt, a ketone sulfonate, a fatty acid salt or the like is preferable. Among these surfactants, those having an alkyl chain having a carbon number of 8 to 16 are preferred in terms of stability of the blistering on the skin. Among these surfactants, the above-mentioned nonionic surfactant and polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate are particularly preferable in terms of foaming property, foam stability on the skin, and foam touch. A polyoxyethylene alkyl ether acetate, a fluorenyl-mercapto-amino acid salt or an alkyl phosphate is used in combination. In terms of the stability of the blister on the skin and the sensation of the blister, it is preferable that the amount of the surfactant is large, and on the other hand, in terms of skin irritation and the like, due to a large amount of The use causes irritation and the like, and therefore the surfactant is preferably in the range of 0.1 to 25% by mass in the total amount of all the compositions in the container. In particular, in the rinsing agent such as a detergent or a massage agent, it is preferably 2 to 20% by mass, more preferably 4 to 16% by mass. Further, 139550.doc 200946141 In a system in which an emulsion or a lotion directly remains on the skin, it is preferred that (M~1〇% by mass is more preferably 2 to 6% by mass, particularly preferably 〇 .3~3 = quantity %. As for carbon dioxide, it does not form carbon dioxide in an experimental environment, but forms a carbonate, so it does not produce a blood circulation promoting effect. Therefore, carbon dioxide is dissolved at a high concentration to obtain excellent results. In terms of the effect of the blood circulation promoting effect, the pH of the above composition is preferably from 2. 5 to 7, particularly preferably from ❹ 4·5 to 6·5. When the enthalpy is adjusted to the ranges As the pH adjusting agent, for example, an organic acid such as citric acid, malic acid or tartaric acid or a salt thereof or a dish acid or a salt thereof can be used. In the case of the skin-like skin of the present invention, in order to stably maintain the above The viscosity of the liquid filled in the pressure-resistant container is preferably 1〇〇~5 in the dispersed or emulsified state of the component (Β) and in order to maintain a good blood circulation promoting effect in order to maintain a carbon oxide in the foam applied to the skin. 〇〇〇〇〇mb s, better is 200 to 200,000 mPa.s, particularly preferably 3〇〇~5〇〇〇〇© mPa'S. In particular, in order to prevent separation of the above component (B) in the pressure-resistant container, a good foam cannot be obtained, preferably 100 mPa. On the other hand, in consideration of the spout property or the bubble state, and the industrially stable production, when the pressure vessel is a single-chamber structure spray container, it is preferable that ^^'00 〇mPa's, in the above-mentioned pressure vessel is a double-structured aerosol container, it is preferably 1, 〇〇〇~50,000 mPa.s. In order to adjust the viscosity of the liquid filled into the pressure vessel, it is better. (D) Viscosity modifier is used. As the viscosity modifier, any of the synthetic or semi-synthetic natural molecules can be used as a synthetic system, and examples thereof include carboxy 139550.doc 200946141-based ethylene polymer, propylene Examples of the acid-saturated ester copolymer, the acrylic acid-acrylic acid ester copolymer, the acrylic acid-alkyl acrylate copolymer, and the acrylic acid-based polymer of polyacrylic acid include polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinylpyrrolidone. Synthetic high scores such as polyethylene glycol and polymer fluorenone Further, in the semi-synthetic system or the natural system, a polysaccharide-based polymer, specifically microcrystalline cellulose, methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, may be mentioned. , cellulose polymer such as hydroxypropyl decyl cellulose, carboxy mercapto cellulose, cationized cellulose; sinosaur, hydroxypropyl sinica, sulphate powder, cyclodextrin, poly Microbial polymers such as dextran, curdlan, and amber sterol; starch, soluble starch, carboxylated starch, methyl starch, starch vinegar, etc.; guar gum (guar gum), cationized guar gum hydroxypropylated guar gum and other guar gum polymers; alginic acid polymers such as propylene glycol alginate and sodium alginate; carrageenan, agar , qUinee seed gum, mannan, dextrin, dextrin fatty acid ester, L〇cust bean gum, Arabian Gum, yellow f gum (tragacanth) Gum), pectine, chitin (c) Hitin) and so on. As for the total amount of all the compositions of the viscosity adjusting agent containing 1' in the granule, it is preferably 〇1 〇 1 〇 1% by weight, particularly preferably 0.05 to 5% by weight. In the case of the stability of the carbon dioxide, it is preferred to contain an acrylic polymer, and it is preferred to use a polysaccharide-based polymer in combination. The content of the acrylic polymer is preferably 〇0.05 to 3% by weight based on the total amount of all the components in the container, and particularly preferably 139,550.doc • 12 to 200946141 0_05 to 2% by weight. Further, when a polysaccharide-based polymer is used in combination with the acrylic polymer, the polysaccharide is preferably a high molecular weight of 0.01 to 5% by weight based on the total amount of all the components in the container, and particularly preferably 〇.〇5~ 3 wt%. For example, the foamy skin coating agent of the present invention is in the form of a detergent, and a polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate, a polyoxyethylene alkyl ether acetate, a hydrazine-based amino acid salt, an alkyl phosphate, or the like is used. When the anionic surfactant is used as the surfactant, it is preferred to use one or two or more kinds of the polysaccharide-based polymer alone or in combination with the polysaccharide-based polymer. More specifically, it is preferred to use at least one or more of an acrylic polymer and a polysaccharide polymer in the alkyl phosphate in combination with the acrylic polymer and the fluorenyl amino acid salt. It is preferred to use an acrylic polymer and a cellulose-based two molecules in one or more selected from the group consisting of polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfates and polyoxyethylene alkyl ether acetates. Further, the foamy skin coating agent of the present invention may further contain water, alcohols, oils, humectants, perfumes, plant extracts, bactericides, preservatives, chelating agents and the like. The foamy skin coating agent of the present invention is produced by filling the above components (A), (B), (C) and other components into a pressure-resistant container. For example, after filling the pressure-containing container with the liquid containing the component (C), the component (A) carbon dioxide and the component (B) hydrocarbon mixture are further filled. At this time, other injection gases may be filled as needed. As the pressure-resistant bar, it is preferable that the content liquid can be ejected in a foam form. For example, a can of a single-chamber structure made of a metal such as aluminum or tinplate can be used, and as a container material, if it is under pressure In the limit, 139550.doc 13 200946141 A synthetic resin container such as an acetal resin or a polycarbonate resin, or glass may be used. In particular, it is preferable to adjust the impact material of the wall thickness of the container when the high-pressure carbon dioxide is filled in the industry. Further, depending on the viscosity of the stock solution, a double container having an inner bag in the pressure resistant container can also be used. In the case of a double container, the spray composition of the present invention is filled into the inner bag to fill other jet gases between the pressure resistant container and the inner bag. The injection gas can be used if it is a gas used for usual spraying. The pressure in the pressure-resistant bar is less than 7 Mpa at 25 ° C. In terms of obtaining good foam, it is preferably 〇 4 MPa or more and less than 7 MPa, more preferably 〇. 45 MPa or more and less than 7 Mpa, particularly preferably 0.5 to 0.65 MPa. It is preferred to apply the foamy skin coating agent of the present invention to the skin to spread the generated foam on the skin. Here, as a method applied to the skin, it can be directly sprayed onto the desired skin and formed into a foam at the portion; it can also be sprayed onto the hand to form a foam, and then coated/coated. On the skin of hope. The foam formed by the foam coating agent of the present invention can be kept stable for a long period of time, and even if it is subjected to an operation for diffusing it on the skin, a gentle massage or the like is stable, a high concentration of carbon dioxide acts on the skin for a long time, and is produced. Excellent blood circulation promoting effect. Therefore, the foamy skin coating agent of the present invention can be used as a cosmetic or external preparation for skin, and can be used as a detergent for skin, a hair wash, a makeup remover, a massage agent, a pack mask agent. , cream, lotion, lotion, beauty lotion, skin care agent, hair conditioner, makeup, aroma, deodorant, decolorizer, hair removal, hair removal, hair growth. 139550. Doc -14- 200946141 Hair care, as well as acne, etc.: Anti-seven.M ^ ^ sb therapeutic coating agent. Wipe, anti-edema or edema prevention or treatment can be adjusted to be effective. , wipes, etc. According to the knives, for example, for cosmetics (including washing materials), in addition to the above humectant, an anti-caries agent (υν·Α and/or an absorbent/reflectant), a whitening agent, and a body lotion may be used. , deodorant, antiperspirant (antip (1) Pirant), shrinking agent 1 cooling agent, various synthetic vitamins of wrinkle aging inhibitors, derivatives of strontium and its derivatives, amino acids and derivatives thereof. As an active ingredient of the hair growth and hair growth material, various blood flow promoters, plant extracts, and the like can be used. As the massage or rubbing agent, various anti-inflammatory agents or local anesthetics, anti-inflammatory analgesics, antihistamines, bactericides and the like can be added. [Examples] Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 According to the conditions described in Table 1, the components other than A and B were mixed to prepare a stock solution (liquid component), and after filling into a pressure-resistant container, the hydrocarbons were sequentially filled. The aerosol composition was obtained by mixing _ (B) and carbon dioxide (A). The resulting aerosol composition was at 25. (: After 1 week of storage, 'evaluation of foam stability and skin blood flow. At this time', in all the compositions, the pH is less than 7. The viscosity is BM' type viscometer (Dongji Industry Co., Ltd.), The measurement temperature was set to 25 ° C, and the measurement was performed by the measurement conditions of the rotor Ν ο 2, 30 r / min, and 1 minute. Further, the amount of the fragrance in the table was 0.03% by mass. 139550.doc 15· 200946141 Ιί ΙΌ ϊ·° 0Ί 8·€ S01 SS ^_ loels.o sc ¥¥~ ΓΟ ·0 •I 6Τ •ι •ι 6·Ζ SI 5 ΙΟ ι·0 Οϊ ·{: i ^_ -4 meals^ ◎ νό —0811— 08121 0ΓΙ ΤΙΤε1961 ¥i~ S Γ0 ·0 οτ 9Ί 0 ΙΌ ·0 s •e ε5 om Τ9·0 ο: οοι W~ S Γ0 Γ0 ◎ 08Τ ^_ ^ο.ϊ ^_ 6Γ0 ^_

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傘妹 咖帮 ·0 ·0 0T •I 啪帘 ·0 ΙΌ S 9Ί S Γ0 ·0 6T 91 ί 婼*-嬸*-蝣總架 (%09)赛资 Μ°_^ 溆缕赛_Ί 敏-r® 泡雄扣砩AH f 5^δ 越令蜱(a) ί-aoz, swsro)^«9r-^(a) _ (%¥M)令碜一 09 :穿 09 : οπ (a) : (V) 3.0 8-0 3.0 is ass m om om om (sidsxpsz)^蘇 β ο § Ο v〜〇 es Ο V〜Ο %驷輙5 :专=^« :域卜畹:^hT Z兴 %琳輙i : 8Z : 1卜=域《 :域卜崃:埏-L^T Ϊ * 139550.doc -16- 200946141 (測定方法) (1)二氧化碳濃度 於25°C環境下喷射泡沫, 石厌測疋器係使用〇ri〇n公 9502BN。 並測定二氧化碳濃度。二 司製造之二氧化碳電極 氣化 模紐 (2) 泡沫穩定性 ^在皮膚上喷射泡沐使其達到3 _,保持2分鐘再進行評Umbrella girl help 0 · 0 0T • I · curtain · 0 ΙΌ S 9Ί S Γ 0 · 0 6T 91 ί 婼 * - 婶 * - 蝣 total frame (%09) game capital Μ °_^ 溆缕赛_Ί 敏-r® 泡雄扣砩AH f 5^δ 越蜱(a) ί-aoz, swsro)^«9r-^(a) _ (%¥M) 碜一09: wear 09 : οπ (a) : (V) 3.0 8-0 3.0 is ass m om om om (sidsxpsz)^苏β ο § Ο v~〇es Ο V~Ο %驷輙5:Special=^« : Domain Buddhism: ^hT Z Xing %琳輙i : 8Z : 1 Bu = domain " : Domain Buddhism: 埏-L^T Ϊ * 139550.doc -16- 200946141 (Measurement method) (1) Carbon dioxide concentration sprayed at 25 ° C environment, stone The anaesthetic device uses 〇ri〇n male 9502BN. And determine the concentration of carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide electrode manufactured by the second division Gasification mold (2) Foam stability ^Spray on the skin to reach 3 _, keep it for 2 minutes and then comment

〇.形成泡珠、並保持2分鐘 △:雖形成泡沫,但塌陷 X .未形成泡沐 (3) 皮膚血流 於前腕部噴射泡珠使其達到3 _,㈣2分鐘後擦去泡 沫,目視觀察皮膚之狀態(皮膚紅潮)。 ◎:見到清晰紅潮 〇:見到紅潮 △:稍有紅潮 X :未見到紅潮 結果可知,於本發明之實施例丨〜8中,以高濃度溶存二 氧化碳,又,25。(:下之泡沫穩定性良好,並見到皮膚紅 潮。再者,關於皮膚血流,以與(3)相同之方式於前腕部喷 射泡珠並擦去後’在5秒鐘後使用即時血流圖像化裝置 FLPI(M〇or Instruments 製造、m〇〇rFLpi),測定皮膚組織 血流量並與未塗敷安靜時之血流量進行比較,結果見到皮 139550.doc 200946141 膚紅潮者係血流量得到了增加。 於表,在成分(A)之比率為30質量%以下時(比較例 1)’未見到皮膚紅潮,亦幾乎未見到血流促進作用。又, 於成分⑷之比率為刚質量%、料含有成分(b)時(比較 例2) ’皮膚紅潮可清晰見到,血流促進作用亦顯著地增 加,但泡沫發生塌陷,泡沫之穩定性差。進而,若使用成 分W中所含之坑下之蒸汽壓和MPa以上且未滿〇5 MPa的飽和烴之比例小於7Qf量%的烴混合物(比較们), 則導致内壓超過〇.7 MPa。又,黏度較低之比較例4之組成 液發生分離,因此無法進行評價。 實施例9〜14及比較例5 根據表2記载之處方,將AAB以外成分進行昆合而製備 原液’將原液、二氧化碳及烴混合氣體密封至耐壓容器 而獲得喷霧組合物。將所得之噴霧組合物於抑 ° 週後’對料穩定性及皮膚血流進行評價。此時,於 組合物中,pH值未滿7。i * . 工 禾兩再者,表中之香料調配量為〇μ 質量%。 里苟υ·〇3 139550.doc 200946141 _ i ¥1 ~~ ro 10 0·ϊ 3 S.I 8Tf 10 10 1.0 0.1 6·£ Sεζ/ϊ SS 1.0 01 5 SI 10 10 Γ0 0.1 6·ε SOI SO.Iε.ι #Η Γ0 10 0.1 S 9.1 8ΤΤ το ϊο 10 0·ι 6Ύ 696.0 6960 5.1 #妹 ΓΟϊοο.ίο.ε 9.Ϊ 6., 10 ϊο ϊοΟΙ 3 S卜9Ssso εε.Ι 09ε形成. Forming the beads and keeping them for 2 minutes △: Although foam is formed, it collapses. X does not form foam. (3) Skin blood flows to the front wrist to spray the beads to 3 _, (4) 2 minutes after wiping off the foam, visual Observe the state of the skin (skin redness). ◎: a clear red tide was observed 〇: a red tide was observed Δ: a slight red tide X: no red tide was observed As a result, in the examples 丨8 of the present invention, carbon dioxide was dissolved at a high concentration, and 25 was further obtained. (The foam underneath is good, and the skin redness is seen. In addition, regarding the blood flow of the skin, in the same way as (3), the beads are sprayed on the front wrist and wiped off. After 5 seconds, the blood is used immediately. The flow imaging device FLPI (manufactured by M〇or Instruments, m〇〇rFLpi) measures the blood flow of the skin tissue and compares it with the blood flow when the skin is not applied. The result is that the skin is 139550.doc 200946141 The flow rate is increased. In the table, when the ratio of the component (A) is 30% by mass or less (Comparative Example 1), no red tide is observed, and blood flow promoting effect is hardly observed. Further, the ratio of the component (4) When the mass is % and the material contains the component (b) (Comparative Example 2), the red tide of the skin can be clearly seen, and the blood flow promoting effect is also remarkably increased, but the foam collapses and the stability of the foam is poor. Further, if the component W is used, The hydrocarbon mixture under the pit and the ratio of saturated hydrocarbons above MPa and less than 5 MPa to less than 7 Qf of the hydrocarbon mixture (comparative) results in an internal pressure exceeding 〇.7 MPa. Further, the viscosity is lower. The composition liquid of Comparative Example 4 was separated, because This was not evaluated. Examples 9 to 14 and Comparative Example 5 According to Table 2, components other than AAB were kneaded to prepare a stock solution. The raw liquid, carbon dioxide, and hydrocarbon mixed gas were sealed to a pressure-resistant container to obtain a spray. The composition was evaluated for the stability of the material and the blood flow of the skin after the week. At this time, in the composition, the pH was less than 7. i * . The blending amount of the medium is 〇μ mass%. 苟υ·苟υ3 139550.doc 200946141 _ i ¥1 ~~ ro 10 0·ϊ 3 SI 8Tf 10 10 1.0 0.1 6·£ Sεζ/ϊ SS 1.0 01 5 SI 10 10 Γ0 0.1 6·ε SOI SO.Iε.ι #Η Γ0 10 0.1 S 9.1 8ΤΤ το ϊο 10 0·ι 6Ύ 696.0 6960 5.1 #妹ΓΟϊοο.ίο.ε 9.Ϊ 6., 10 ϊο ϊοΟΙ 3 S 9Ssso εε.Ι 09ε

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*# 避fr-镏S-蚪澈葙 (%09)镏资-^94澈 溜镏瀋谂鮏J-^i-s-IP 鮏ue 镏鍩-B-fs-M #齡沭塯域镏裝《 fiB--键袈¢ 蓉令鉍裝tof趣 避毽难龄(3) 越令畹(a) I *(poz, 5ιο)Ί 淚 af^^(a) ^n_5MS CMMKPSG蜊Μ %¥鉍I : 8<s: u=^«:越卜咪:域hlr ϊ * 139550.doc -19- 200946141 、·-。果可知,於本發明之實施例9〜14中,以高濃度溶存二 氧化碳,又25 C下之泡沫穩定性良好,並見到皮膚紅潮。 在僅使用異戍烷作為成分(B)之比較例5中,低溫(5°C )下之 泡沫易塌陷。 實施例15及16 製備表3圮載之泡沫狀保濕液(實施例丨5)及泡沫狀美容 ’ 液(實施例16),於25t下保存〗週後,對泡沫穩定性及皮膚 血机進行評仞。又,測定各原液之?]^值(25它),一併記載 =表3。再者,pH值測定時,使用阳計(堀場製作所(股)製 θ 化之F-52)。泡沐穩定性均良好,亦均見到皮膚血流之促 進效果。再者,表中之香料調配量為0.03質量〇/〇。 I39550.doc 20· 200946141 [表3] 成分(質量%) 實施例15 實施例16 (A)二氧化碳 1.22 1.22 (B)液化石油氣(0.15MPa、20°C)木1 0.405 0.405 (B)異戊烷 0.405 0.405 (C)聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻油(60E.O.) 0.3 (C)聚氧乙烯異鯨蠟醚(20E.O.) 0.2 - (C)二甲基發氧烧-甲基(十一烷基甘油謎)石夕氧烷共聚物 0.1 - 丙烯酸-甲基丙烯酸烷酯共聚物 0.3 0.3 角鯊烷 - 0.5 二癸酸新戊二醇酯 - 2.9 dl-α-生育醇乙酸酯 0.01 0.01 抗壞血酸二棕櫚酸酯 0.01 泛醌 - 0.01 曱基聚矽氧烷(2CS) 0.1 0.2 甘油(86%) 7.8 7.8 13-丁二醇 2 2 聚乙二醇1540 2 2 二丙二醇 2.9 D-泛醇 0.1 乙醇 - 6.3 氫氧化鉀液(48%) 0.2 0.2 茶萃取物 0.1 桉樹萃取物 0.2 柚萃取物 - 0.1 對羥苯甲酸甲酯 0.2 0.3 善料 適量 適量 離子交換水 其餘 其餘 ίΑ^ : ίΒΙ 60 : 40 60 : 40 原液pH值(25°C) 6.0 6.4 内壓 i25°C)iMPa) 0.64 0.64 黏膚 i25°C)imPa-s) 27200 14600 泡汰鏃定性 〇 〇 皮膚紅潮 ◎ ◎*# Avoid fr-镏S-蚪澈葙(%09)镏资-^94 澈镏镏镏J-^is-IP 鮏ue 镏鍩-B-fs-M #龄沭塯域装装fiB--key 袈¢ 铋 铋 to to to to to to ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( 8<s: u=^«: Yue Bu Mi: Domain hlr ϊ * 139550.doc -19- 200946141 , ·-. As is apparent, in Examples 9 to 14 of the present invention, carbon dioxide was dissolved at a high concentration, and the foam stability at 25 C was good, and a red tide of the skin was observed. In Comparative Example 5 using only isodecane as the component (B), the foam at a low temperature (5 ° C) was liable to collapse. Examples 15 and 16 The foamy moisturizing liquid (Example 丨 5) and the foamy cosmetic liquid (Example 16) shown in Table 3 were prepared and stored at 25t for a week after foam stability and skin blood machine. Comment. Also, measuring each stock solution? ] ^ value (25 it), together with = table 3. Further, in the measurement of the pH value, a positive meter (F-52, which is θ-formed by Horiba, Ltd.) was used. The stability of the foam is good, and the effect of skin blood flow is also seen. Further, the amount of the fragrance in the table was 0.03 mass 〇 / 〇. I39550.doc 20· 200946141 [Table 3] Ingredient (% by mass) Example 15 Example 16 (A) Carbon dioxide 1.22 1.22 (B) Liquefied petroleum gas (0.15 MPa, 20 ° C) Wood 1 0.405 0.405 (B) Isopren Alkane 0.405 0.405 (C) Polyoxyethylene hardened castor oil (60E.O.) 0.3 (C) Polyoxyethylene isocetyl ether (20E.O.) 0.2 - (C) dimethyloxoxime-methyl ( Undecylglycerol mystery copolymer 0.1 - acrylic acid-alkyl methacrylate copolymer 0.3 0.3 squalane - 0.5 dipentyl neodecyl glycol ester - 2.9 dl-α-tocopherol acetate 0.01 0.01 Ascorbate dipalmitate 0.01 ubiquinone - 0.01 decyl polyoxane (2CS) 0.1 0.2 glycerol (86%) 7.8 7.8 13-butanediol 2 2 polyethylene glycol 1540 2 2 dipropylene glycol 2.9 D-pan Alcohol 0.1 Ethanol - 6.3 Potassium Hydroxide Solution (48%) 0.2 0.2 Tea Extract 0.1 Eucalyptus Extract 0.2 Pomelo Extract - 0.1 Methylparaben 0.2 0.3 Good amount of appropriate amount of ion exchange water remaining rest Α Α : : ΒΙ 60 : 40 60 : 40 pH of the stock solution (25 ° C) 6.0 6.4 Internal pressure i25 ° C) iMPa) 0.64 0.64 Viscosity i25 ° C) imPa-s) 27200 14600 Bubble stability 〇 skin red tide ◎ ◎

木1正丁烷:異丁烷:丙烧=71 : 28 : 1質量。/〇 實施例17〜22 製備表4記載之泡沫狀皮膚塗敷劑,於25°C下保存1週後 對泡沫穩定性及皮膚血流進行評價。又,將各原液之pH值 (25°C )—併記載於表4。泡沫穩定性均良好,亦均見到皮膚 血流之促進效果。 139550.doc -21 - 200946141 I I βί^τ _ ss^ - si^ _ (%¥輙)令喊 【寸^】Wood 1 n-butane: isobutane: propane burning = 71 : 28 : 1 mass. / 〇 Examples 17 to 22 The foamy skin coating agents described in Table 4 were prepared, and after one week of storage at 25 ° C, foam stability and skin blood flow were evaluated. Further, the pH value (25 ° C) of each stock solution was described in Table 4. The stability of the foam is good, and the effect of blood flow to the skin is also seen. 139550.doc -21 - 200946141 I I βί^τ _ ss^ - si^ _ (%¥輙) 喊 [inch^]

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0SI dna— dn^i N〇 ο soΜΝΠ 专:09 06卜 d, 实♦ (%09)银资40硪磔 避镞迤谂敏恤4-s-p is 溆粜赛丨一 姓—''« Η*凇资嬸_«谢 s ¢^50¾ ZI4*m s 6-o"n)遛溆难^蚌姓ug^(3) 8 *15泡龙呎蚌谀Ψ鉍(3) 卜*珈您*(914)讀紱(3) 9兴起塚嬸锲岭Μ_Ί丨硝埔趣W_M(3) S *赵涿溆锗苽-一-^薄赛绽獎谀屮鸯-^-,兴琢游鍥劣丨1_^饍泡运袈谀屮鸯丨z(3) €-93--银7當谢哎装 0^鉍(3)^^_(βι *(ροζ, swsroyf 谀9r-^(a)^-ί(ν) (BJSXPSZ)喇 Μ Is「:s (S.«JS)(PSZ)^祺 (a^i^wj 139550.doc -22- 200946141 * 1正丁烷:異丁烷:丙烷=71 : 28 : 1質量% * 2 EMAL 270J(花王股份有限公司) 氺3 KAOAKYPORLM-45(花王股份有限公司) * 4 AmisoftCS-ll(F)(味之素股份有限公司) * 5 AmiliteACS-12(味之素股份有限公司) 氺 6 Aminofoamer FLDS-L(旭化成化學(ASAHI KASEI • CHEMICALS)股份有限公司) * 7 MYDOL10(花王股份有限公司) * 8 SunSoft M-12J(太陽化學股份有限公司) * 9 EMANON1112(花王股份有限公司) t 10 CARBOPOL 981(Lubrizol Advanced Materials, Inc.) * 11 PEMULEN TR-l(Lubrizol Advanced Materials, Inc.) * 12 KELDENT(大日本住友製藥股份有限公司) * 13 HECDAICELSE850(大赛璐化學工業股份有限公司) * 14 HPC-H(曰本曹達股份有限公司) Λ * 15 METOLOSE 60SH-4000(信越化學工業股份有限公司) 139550.doc •23-0SI dna— dn^i N〇ο soΜΝΠ Special: 09 06 Bud d, Real ♦ (%09) Silver 40硪磔 硪磔 镞迤谂 4- 4-sp is 溆粜赛丨一丨—''« Η*凇 婶 _«谢 s ¢ ^ 503⁄4 ZI4*ms 6-o"n) 遛溆难^蚌姓 ug^(3) 8 *15 泡龙呎蚌谀Ψ铋(3) 卜*珈你*(914 ) Reading 绂 (3) 9 Rising up the 冢婶锲 Μ Μ Ί丨 Ί丨 埔 趣 W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W ^膳泡运袈谀屮鸯丨z(3) €-93--银七当谢哎装0^铋(3)^^_(βι *(ροζ, swsroyf 谀9r-^(a)^-ί (ν) (BJSXPSZ) Lama Is":s (S.«JS)(PSZ)^祺(a^i^wj 139550.doc -22- 200946141 * 1 n-butane: isobutane: propane = 71: 28 : 1% by mass * 2 EMAL 270J (Kao Co., Ltd.) 氺 3 KAOAKYPORLM-45 (Kao Co., Ltd.) * 4 Amisoft CS-ll (F) (Ajinomoto Co., Ltd.) * 5 AmiliteACS-12 (味之之股份有限公司股份有限公司) 氺6 Aminofoamer FLDS-L (ASAHI KASEI • CHEMICALS) Co., Ltd. * 7 MYDOL10 (Kao Co., Ltd.) * 8 SunSoft M-12J (Sun Chemical Co., Ltd.) * 9 EMANON1 112 (Kao Co., Ltd.) t 10 CARBOPOL 981 (Lubrizol Advanced Materials, Inc.) * 11 PEMULEN TR-l (Lubrizol Advanced Materials, Inc.) * 12 KELDENT (Daichi Sumitomo Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) * 13 HECDAICELSE 850 (Contest)璐Chemical Industries Co., Ltd.) * 14 HPC-H (Sakamoto Soda Co., Ltd.) Λ * 15 METOLOSE 60SH-4000 (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 139550.doc •23-

Claims (1)

200946141 七、申請專利範圍: —種泡沫狀皮膚塗敷劑’其係將包含液體及氣體之組合 物填充至耐壓容器内以使内壓於25°C下成為未滿〇,7 MPa 而成者,上述包含液體及氣體之組合物包含以下成分 (A)、(B)及(C): (A) 二氧化碳 (B) 0.1〜3質量%之烴混合物’該烴混合物係選自破數 為3〜5之烴的混合物,上述混合物中於3 5 °c下之蒸汽壓 為0.1 MPa以上且未滿0.5 MPa的飽和煙之含量為7〇〜1〇〇 質量% (C) 界面活性劑0.1〜25質量%,且 (A)與(B)之質量比(A : B)為35 : 65〜95 : 5。 2. 如請求項1之泡沫狀皮膚塗敷劑,其中上述耐壓容器内 之液體中所溶存之二氧化碳量為500〜25,〇〇〇 ppm。 3. 如請求項1之泡沫狀皮膚塗敷劑,其中(B)烴混合物包含 碳數為4之正丁烷及異丁烷。 4. 如請求項1之泡沫狀皮膚塗敷劑,其中(B)烴混合物包含 碳數為4之烴及碳數為5之烴,且碳數為5之烴的含量於 上述耐麼容器内之上述組合物中為〇1〜18質量%。 5. 如請求項1至4中任一項之泡沫狀皮膚塗敷劑,其中上述 組合物中之液體之pH值為2.5~7。 6.如請求項1至4中任一項之泡沫狀皮膚塗敷劑,其中上述 耐壓容器内液體之黏度為1〇〇〜500,000 mPa.s。 7·如請求項1至4中任一項之泡沫狀皮膚塗敷劑,其中上述 139550.doc 200946141 8. 9. 10. 耐壓容器為單室構造之氣溶膠容器。 如請求項1至4中任一項之泡沫狀皮膚塗敷劑,其中上述 耐壓容器為雙重構造之氣溶膠容器。 如請求項1至4中任一項之泡沫狀皮膚塗敷劑,其係藉由 使自上述耐壓容器噴出而形成之泡沫在皮膚上擴散以促 進皮膚之血液循環者。 如請求項1至4中任一項之泡沫狀皮膚塗敷劑’其係藉由 使自上述耐壓容器喷出而形成之泡沫在皮膚上擴散以按 摩皮膚者。 139550.doc 4 ' 200946141 四、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:(無) (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 五、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式: (無)200946141 VII. Patent application scope: - a foamy skin coating agent which is filled with a composition containing a liquid and a gas into a pressure-resistant container so that the internal pressure becomes less than 〇 at 7 ° C, 7 MPa The above liquid and gas containing composition comprises the following components (A), (B) and (C): (A) carbon dioxide (B) 0.1 to 3% by mass of a hydrocarbon mixture 'the hydrocarbon mixture is selected from the number of breaks a mixture of hydrocarbons of 3 to 5 in which the vapor pressure at 35 ° C is more than 0.1 MPa and the saturated smoke content of less than 0.5 MPa is 7 〇 〜1 〇〇 mass % (C) surfactant 0.1 ~25 mass%, and the mass ratio of (A) to (B) (A: B) is 35: 65 to 95: 5. 2. The foamy skin coating agent of claim 1, wherein the amount of carbon dioxide dissolved in the liquid in the pressure resistant container is 500 to 25, 〇〇〇 ppm. 3. The foamy skin coating agent of claim 1, wherein the (B) hydrocarbon mixture comprises n-butane having a carbon number of 4 and isobutane. 4. The foamy skin coating agent of claim 1, wherein the (B) hydrocarbon mixture comprises a hydrocarbon having a carbon number of 4 and a hydrocarbon having a carbon number of 5, and a hydrocarbon having a carbon number of 5 is contained in the above-mentioned resistant container The composition in the above composition is 〜1 to 18% by mass. The foamy skin coating agent according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the liquid in the above composition has a pH of 2.5 to 7. The foamy skin coating agent according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the viscosity of the liquid in the pressure resistant container is from 1 500 to 500,000 mPa·s. The foamy skin coating agent according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the above-mentioned 139550.doc 200946141 8. 9. 10. The pressure-resistant container is a single-chambered aerosol container. The foamy skin coating agent according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the pressure resistant container is a double-structured aerosol container. The foamy skin coating agent according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the foam formed by ejecting the pressure vessel from the pressure vessel spreads on the skin to promote blood circulation of the skin. The foamy skin coating agent of any one of claims 1 to 4 which spreads on the skin by foaming the foam formed by ejecting the pressure vessel from above to press the skin. 139550.doc 4 ' 200946141 IV. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative of the case is: (none) (2) The symbol of the symbol of the representative figure is simple: 5. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please reveal the best display invention. Chemical formula of the feature: (none) 139550.doc139550.doc
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