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TW200941970A - Power managing method applied to a wireless network apparatus and power manager thereof - Google Patents

Power managing method applied to a wireless network apparatus and power manager thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200941970A
TW200941970A TW098104646A TW98104646A TW200941970A TW 200941970 A TW200941970 A TW 200941970A TW 098104646 A TW098104646 A TW 098104646A TW 98104646 A TW98104646 A TW 98104646A TW 200941970 A TW200941970 A TW 200941970A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
power
wireless network
network device
saving mode
power saving
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TW098104646A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI489819B (en
Inventor
Chia-Hua Hsu
Yi-Hua Lu
Geng-Shing Jou
Ting-Yao Chiu
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Realtek Semiconductor Corp
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Priority to US12/411,401 priority Critical patent/US8107378B2/en
Priority to EP09004374A priority patent/EP2106184B1/en
Priority to JP2009079937A priority patent/JP5037553B2/en
Publication of TW200941970A publication Critical patent/TW200941970A/en
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Publication of TWI489819B publication Critical patent/TWI489819B/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Small-Scale Networks (AREA)

Abstract

A power managing method applied to a wireless network apparatus includes the steps of periodically detecting whether the wireless network apparatus operated in a non-link status to determine whether to enter a first power-saving mode when the wireless network apparatus power on; and determining the wireless network apparatus whether to enter a second power-saving mode according to an information of a beacon received by the wireless network apparatus when the wireless network apparatus operated in a link status. When the wireless network apparatus is detected to be operated in the non-link status, control the wireless network apparatus to enter the first power-saving mode.

Description

'200941970 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明有關-種電源管理方法及其電源管㈣,尤指—種應用於 一無線網路裝置的電源管理方法及其電源管理器。 〇 【先前技術】 近年來,電腦與網路設備的普及與合理的售價促使區域網路的架 設大幅且稍地成長。網路鋪連接在不同地點、糾制者的終 端機,使得數位資料能夠快速且有效率地流通傳遞,而各種訊息、、 資料、知識也得以讓網路上眾多的使用者分享。尤其是近年來^線 網路(wirelesslocal膽netw〇rk,WLAN)的發展,更能解除網路傳 輸線對終端機的束缚,讓無線上網的終端機具有可攜(portable)以及 機動(mobile)的特性,能隨時隨地為使用者提供存取網路資源的能 力。 功率'肖耗—直是行動裝置(mobiledevice)上所需考量到的重要 議題’對於行動式工作站而言,功率消耗較關鍵的元件即為包含射 '員電路以及基頻電路的無線網路裝置,比如:無線網路卡。然而, 目别市面上的行動裝置,須藉由使用者透過手動的方式來節省電 力’但此種作法’對於使时而言十分不方便,且缺乏效率。 •200941970 【發明内容】 鑑於上述’本發_目的之—在於提供—種應驗—無線網路裝 置的電源管理方法及親管,可_、地調整無_路裝置之功 率消耗,以解決先前技術中之問題。 ❹ 本發明的目的之—在於提供—種應用於-無線網路裝置的電源 管理方法及電縣㈣,可於無_雜置電毅雜繼)後且 #作於未連雜態時,透軸輝自動_整無_路裝置 之功率消耗。 ❿ &本發⑽目的之—在於提供—種朗於—無、_路裝置的電源 皆理方法及電源管理器’可於無線網路裝置操作於連線狀態時,依 據信標中(beacon)之資訊以動態地調整無線網路裝置之功率消耗。 本發明揭露了-種電源管理方法,_於—無_ 線網路裝置係操作於一夫i表綠灿能+ 、心 包含右》“ 未連線m連餘態、,料鮮理方法 路二=裝置於電源啟動後,週期性地_該無線網 餘作_未魏雜,以蚊μ軌-第-省電模 無線網路裝裝職猶該未魏雜時,控制該 該連線狀w;以对雜、_贼置操作於 〜、夺’依據該無線網路裝置所接收之-信標中之一資訊, 200941970 以決定該無_辭 π贪進入一第二省電模式。 本發明揭露了一種雷 之一 電源模式’該無線網路裝適用於控制一無線網路敦置之 該電源管理n包含有.—、操作於—未連線狀態或—連線狀態, 單元偵測該無_路解元以及—電源模式㈣單元。<貞測 ❹ 式控制單s键於該偵Γ操作狀態以產生—侧結果。電源模 來控制該無_喊置之料雌該侧單元找偵測結果 測結果指賴射’倾侧單元之該偵 制單元控制該無_路2== 時,魏源模式控 之_修心,,進第―省賴式,·以及當偵測單元 線姻麟σ 路裝置操作㈣連祕態時,依據該盔 線網路裝置所接收之_片栖+ . 、傳必热 入-第二省電模式。σ *中之—資訊’以控制該無線網路裝置進 【實施方式】 於下列之各實施例中所提及之無線網路裝置,係可使用於如無線 、罔路卡、無線基地台等無線通訊產品中,但本發明並不偈限於此, 亦可為其它_有無線娜介面、並可連接至—無_路的電子裝 置。且該無線網路裝置,可在該無線區域網路中(術_遵声無 線網路基料(WLANAP)紅作站(StatiQn)建立祕,並可發 射、接收無線訊號以進行傳遞資料與訊息等動作。 6 ❹ ❹ 200941970 =參考第〗圖,们_本發日賊用於—無細路裝置的電源管 / 作1_的流糊,其包含(但不舰於) 驟(凊注意,假若可獲得實質 下的步 遵照第】圖所示的執行m:)的結果,則這些步驟並不—定要 步驟搬:啟動(P〇wer〇n)無線網路裝置。 步驟104 ·•無線轉裝置處於未連線狀態。 步驟1〇6 :侧鱗網路裝置之操作«以產生-_結果。當债 Ϊ結果指補操作狀態為-掃歡態時,執行步驟11〇 . 虽横測結果指示該操作狀態為—連線狀 12〇;否則,執行步義。 心丁步驟 步驟110 :進行掃描程序。回到步驟1〇4。 步驟120 :判斷是否找到符合的服務組識別碼(Serviced =it=D)。於找到符合的服務組_碼時,執行 …驟22,否則,回到步驟104。 步驟122 :進行連線程序。 步驟124 :進入連線狀態。 步驟130 :執行進入省電模式程序。 步驟132 :自祕控触_路裝置的鱗消麵式秋 省電模式(I_ivep__,Ips卜 未連線 步驟Π4 : _無、_喊置之雜狀態以產生 =指示該操作狀態為掃描狀態或連線狀二二 驟⑶;否則,回到步驟132。 執仃v *200941970 步驟136 ··執雜㈣f模式程序。 步驟⑽:=軸姉蝴糊未物纖。當侧 -果心不物作狀態為掃描狀態時,_步驟則;當侦 、νί、’σ果心&錄作狀態為連線狀態,回到步驟】%。 於啟動無線鱗|錢,假設—聰無、_ ❹ Ο 狀態(步驟102〜1()4)。此時,透—置係處於未連線 錄醜㈣透過貞早7^週期性地來偵測無 1' 1操作狀態以產生—偵測結果(步驟1G6)。接下來,分 明:於第一種情況T,當偵測結果指示該操作狀態 t知域_,_行掃描程序(烟10)。於第二種情況下, 2貝=果指示該操作狀態為—連線狀_,執行連線程序以進入 12()〜124)。於第三種情況下’當該操作狀態為一 切線狀‘«,可透過_自動地/主動地控制 2入未連線省電模式後,若是接收到需要進行掃描或者連線的指 則自動地控制無線網路裝置離開未連線省電模式(步驟⑼〜 138)0 /注意,上叙未祕雜健無_魏置財撕任何掃描 或者連線的動作,亦即閒置狀態;而連線狀細涵蓋步驟i2〇〜i24 ^及之魏程私及連線狀態。此外,上述之操作㈣並非單指 :線網路裝置的目前操作狀態,其更涵蓋了無線網路裝置於下一個 日、間點的雜。舉例而言,#無__置接_命令須與基地台 8 〇 Ο 射頻電路中至少其 •200941970 或者工作站進行連線時,此時所_到的操作狀態即為連線狀態。 上述_子僅制來_本判之_, :,熟知此徽财訪了解,林射树狀^下第圖 :=可再增加其他的中間的步驟 丄: &成早一步驟。舉例而言,步驟132以及步驟138可各包含 第田步驟。凊參考第2圖(包含有第2Α圖以及第2Β圖),第2圖為 第1圖中進入未連線省式之步驟(步驟 為 省電模式之步驟(步驟138)的詳細步驟流糊。開未連線 如第2Α圖所示’第1圖之步驟132另包含以下之步 乂驟21〇.關閉無線網路裝置之一基頻電路及一 步驟212 :告知通用序舰排流裝置之主機控㈣來_管道以广 止輪3旬機制(polling mechanism )。 如第2B圖所示,第1圖之步驟138另包含以下之步驟: ^驟220 .重新開啟無線網路裝置之基頻電路及射頻電路中至少其 ――〇 ^驟222 .告知通用序列匯排流裝置之主機控制器來開啟管道以重 新開啟輪詢機制。 200941970 述之挪⑽〜犯以歸卿〜扣彳_纽 應用’並非本發明之限制條件,熟知此項技藝者應可了解2 背本發明之騎下,何採他能_到綱 所揭露之精_方絲㈣進人未魏省賴發明 以及離開未魏省賴式之㈣(_38)。值躲♦ ❹ ❹ ==裝置進人未連線省電模式後,必須關掉像是軸電=身= = 能夠減少功率消耗。此外,若是無線網路裝 置係叹置於-通用序列匯排流_)裝置中,由於通用序 流裝置的輪詢機财有—定祕電量,因此,在鱗鱗裝 未連線省賴式後,本㈣更進—步的告知主機控㈣來關閉管曾 (例如』ulkINPipe)以停止輪詢機制,如此一來,可達到更佳的省^ 功效 。月參考第3圖’第3圖為描述第丨时進人以及離開未連 模式的時間點之示意圖,本實施例中,針對進人未連線省電 的時間點,當無線網路裝置啟動後’系統(例如:基本輸人輪出系^ (Basic I_/〇u_ System,BI〇s))將週期性地偵測無線網路裝置a 否操作於未連線狀態以確認是否需要進人未連線省電模式。^本= 施例中將以每兩秒偵測—次做說明,但本發明並不以此為限。卷叙 線網路裝置係處於未連線狀態,且沒有收到任何需要進行連線或掃 描動作時’㈣會自祕控制無、_路裝置的神肖耗模式進 連線省電模式。若是確認的時間點在掃描程序、連線程序進行時, 10 200941970 ^不^啟動進人未連線省電模式的程序。此外,當無線網路裝置 已經和基地台或謂猶錢_(連線狀態),祕也不會進行每 ==咖進人未物、賴式_作。針對_未連線省電模 ==無線網路裝置處於未連線省電模式且侧結果指示 二 =ίί態或掃描狀態時’系統會自動地控制無線網路 裝置離開未連線省電模式。 述之餘·為絲朗本判之制,並非本㈣之限制條 ’見、知此項技藝者應可了解,在不違背本發明之精神下,進入以 離開未連線省賴式的時_之各種皆是可行的。 當然’上述之未連線省電模式僅為本發明之一實作範例,於其他 Ζ施例中,可設計更多的省電機制於無線網路裝置内,以達到更佳 署省電效,。請參考第4圖,第4圖為本發明應用於一無線網路裝 Ο 的電源&理方法之第二操作範例的流程圖,其包含(但不揭限於) 4卜的步驟: =驟402 :無線網路裝置處於連線狀態下。 步驟404 .烟無線網路裝置之一操作狀態以產生一制結果。當 無線網路裝置處於連線狀態下且侧結果指示該操作^ 態為—非資料傳遞狀態時,執行步驟410 ;否則,執行步 驟 420。 步驟410 :執行“省賴絲和 11 200941970 步驟412 .自動地控制無線網路裝置進入一已連線閒置省電模式 (Leisure power save,LPS )。回到步驟 404。 步驟42〇 :執行離開省電模式程序。 步驟4〗2,自動地控制無線娜裝置關已連線閒置省電模式。回 到步驟404。 睛參考第5圖,第5圖為描述第4圖中進入以及離開已連線閒置 ❾ I電模式的日相點之示意圖。於本實施例巾,當無線網路|置與基 地台或工作站建立連線後,可以根據-信標(beacon)中的資訊元 素來决疋進入以及離開已連線閒置省電模式的時間點。上述之信標 中的-貝Λ元素包含—遞送流量指示訊息(加脱 message’TIM)。由_秘#指雜息又分為ΉΜ元相及D· ('very traffic information message )元素兩種,其中只有 dtim 元 素附有i料。fl息。因此’可利賴遞送流量指示訊息的訊框攔位所 包含DTIM個數或DTIM週期來決定進入以及離開已連線閒置省電 纟:Ί的_點。舉例而§,在無線網路裝置傳送或接收資料等動作 結束後’會接著接收-信標,此時由於沒有資料需要進行傳遞,系 統便可自動地控制無線網路裝置的功率消耗模式進入已連線閒置省 電模式。而透過信標中的抓職數或抓服週期,可以決定益線 網路裝置縣(亦即_已連線職省賴式)接收賴和群播封 包的時間。另外,當無線網路裝置係作為—傳送端(如或一接收 HX)時,由於有資料必須傳送或者接收,此時系統也會自動地 控制無線網路裝置離開已連線間置省電模式。 12 200941970 請再注意’上述各流程之轉並她定要依據實施例所示之 來執行,在不違背本發明之精神下,熟知此項技藝者應可具以變化。 、請參考第6圖,第6圖為本發明應用於一無線網路裝f _ 源管理器650之-實施例的示意圖。於本實施例中,無線網路BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a power management method and a power supply tube thereof (IV), and more particularly to a power management method applied to a wireless network device and a power manager thereof. 〇 [Prior Art] In recent years, the popularity and reasonable price of computers and network devices have led to a large and slightly growing regional network. The network shop is connected to different terminals and the terminal of the rectifier, so that the digital data can be quickly and efficiently circulated, and various information, materials and knowledge can be shared by many users on the network. Especially in recent years, the development of wireless local network (wireless local bilinet netw〇rk, WLAN) can more effectively remove the restriction of the network transmission line to the terminal, and make the wireless Internet terminal have portable and mobile. Features, the ability to provide users with access to network resources anytime, anywhere. Power 'Shaw consumption — is an important issue to consider on mobile devices. For mobile workstations, the most important component of power consumption is the wireless network device that includes the 'person' circuit and the base frequency circuit. For example: wireless network card. However, in view of the mobile devices on the market, it is necessary to save power by the user manually. However, this practice is very inconvenient and inefficient for time. • 200941970 [Summary of the Invention] In view of the above-mentioned 'this is the purpose of providing a kind of power supply management method and pro-management of a wireless network device, the power consumption of the device without the device can be adjusted to solve the prior art. The problem in the middle. ❹ The object of the present invention is to provide a power management method for a wireless network device and a power county (four), which can be used after no-hybridization and Axis hui automatic _ no _ road device power consumption. ❿ &&&& The purpose of this (10) is to provide a kind of power supply method and power manager that can be used in the connection state of the wireless network device, according to the beacon (beacon) Information to dynamically adjust the power consumption of the wireless network device. The invention discloses a power management method, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ = After the power is turned on, the device periodically controls the wireless connection. w; in the miscellaneous, _ thief set operation in ~, wins one of the information received in the beacon according to the wireless network device, 200941970 to determine the non-word π greedy into a second power saving mode. The invention discloses a lightning power mode. The wireless network device is suitable for controlling a wireless network, and the power management n includes - operating, unconnected state or - wired state, unit detection The non-road solution and the power mode (four) unit. < test the control mode s key in the detection operation state to generate a side result. The power mode controls the non-spoofing material female side unit Finding the result of the detection result means that the detection unit of the tilting unit controls the non-road 2==, Weiyuan mode control _ 修心,, into the first - provincial Lai, and when the detection unit line yin σ 路 road device operation (four) even secret state, according to the helmet line network device received _ 片栖+. Hot-into-second power-saving mode. σ*--information' to control the wireless network device. [Embodiment] The wireless network device mentioned in the following embodiments can be used for wireless applications. In the wireless communication products such as the road card and the wireless base station, the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be other electronic devices having a wireless interface and being connectable to the non-road. The device can establish secrets in the wireless local area network (Silicon Wireless Network Base (WLANAP) Red Station (StatiQn), and can transmit and receive wireless signals for transmitting data and messages. 6 ❹ ❹ 200941970 = reference to the map, we _ this thief used for - the power supply tube without the fine circuit device / for the flow of 1_, including (but not the ship) (Note, if the actual Steps to follow the results of the execution of m:) as shown in the figure, then these steps are not - a step Move: Start (P〇wer〇n) the wireless network device. Step 104 • The wireless transfer device is not connected. Step 1〇6: Operation of the side scale network device «To generate -_ result. Ϊ When the result indicates that the operation state is - sweep, execute step 11〇. Although the result of the cross-section indicates that the operation state is - connected to the line 12; otherwise, the step is executed. Steps Step 110: Perform the scanning procedure. Go back to step 1〇 4. Step 120: Determine whether a matching service group identifier (Serviced = it=D) is found. When the matching service group_code is found, execute step 22, otherwise, return to step 104. 122: Perform the connection procedure. Step 124: Enter the connection status. Step 130: Execute the process of entering the power saving mode. Step 132: The self-secret control touch _ road device scales the face type autumn power saving mode (I_ivep__, Ips unwired step Π 4: _ no, _ shouted the miscellaneous state to generate = indicates that the operating state is the scanning state or Connected to the second step (3); otherwise, return to step 132. Obsessed v *200941970 Step 136 ··Miscellaneous (four) f mode program. Step (10): = axis 姊 糊 未 未 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 当 当 当 当 当When the state is the scanning state, the _ step is; when the Detect, νί, 'σ果心 & recorded state is connected, return to the step 】%. Start the wireless scale | money, hypothesis - Congwu, _ ❹ Ο Status (steps 102~1()4). At this time, the through-system is in the unconnected ugly (4) periodically detects the absence of the 1'1 operation state by the early 7^ to generate the detection result (step 1G6). Next, it is clear that in the first case T, when the detection result indicates that the operation state t knows the domain _, the _ line scanning program (smoke 10). In the second case, 2 b = fruit indicates The operation status is - wired _, and the connection program is executed to enter 12 () ~ 124). In the third case, 'When the operating state is all linear', it can be automatically/actively controlled by 2 to enter the unconnected power saving mode. If it is received, it needs to be scanned or connected automatically. Control the wireless network device to leave the unconnected power-saving mode (steps (9) ~ 138) 0 / Note that the above-mentioned narration is not secretive and no _ Wei-Fu-Cai tears any scanning or connection action, that is, idle state; The line shape covers the steps i2〇~i24^ and the Weicheng private and connection status. In addition, the above operation (4) does not refer to the current operating state of the line network device, and further covers the wireless network device at the next day and at a point. For example, when the #无__接接_ command is to be connected to at least its 200941970 or workstation in the base station 8 〇 射频 RF circuit, the operating state of the _ is the connection state. The above _ sub-only system _ this judgment _, :, familiar with this Huizhou financial visit to understand, Lin shooting tree shape ^ the following picture: = can add other intermediate steps 丄: & into a step early. For example, step 132 and step 138 can each include a field step.凊 Refer to Figure 2 (including the 2nd and 2nd drawings), and Figure 2 is the detailed step of the step of entering the unconnected mode (the step is the step of saving the mode (step 138) in Figure 1 Open unconnected as shown in Figure 2, step 132 of Figure 1 further includes the following steps: Step 21: Turn off one of the baseband circuits of the wireless network device and a step 212: Inform the general order ship drain device The host controller (4) comes to the pipeline to the polling mechanism. As shown in FIG. 2B, the step 138 of the first diagram further includes the following steps: Step 220. Restart the base of the wireless network device. At least the frequency circuit and the RF circuit are 222. The host controller of the general sequence sink device is notified to open the pipeline to re-enable the polling mechanism. 200941970 The move (10) ~ guilty to return to the Qing ~ buckle _ New application 'is not a limitation of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should be able to understand the 2 rides of the present invention, and he can _ to the outline of the exposed essence _ square wire (four) into the people of Wei Wei Lai invention and leave Wei Wei Lai (4) (_38). Value hiding ♦ ❹ ❹ == installation into the people After the line save mode, it must be turned off like the axis = body = = can reduce the power consumption. In addition, if the wireless network device is placed in the - general sequence sink _) device, due to the universal sequence device The polling machine has a fixed amount of electricity. Therefore, after the scales are not connected, the (4) further informs the host controller (4) to close the pipe (for example, "ulkINPipe" to stop the polling mechanism. In this way, a better provincial effect can be achieved. Referring to FIG. 3', FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram for describing the time point when entering the first time and leaving the unconnected mode. In this embodiment, when the wireless network device is activated at the time when the incoming power is not connected, The post-system (for example, Basic I_/〇u_ System, BI〇s) will periodically detect whether the wireless network device a is operating in an unconnected state to confirm whether it is necessary to enter the system. Unconnected power saving mode. ^本= The example will be detected every two seconds, but the invention is not limited thereto. The network cable system is in the unconnected state, and does not receive any connection or scanning operation. (4) The self-secret control mode is not available, and the _ channel device's mode consumption mode is connected to the power saving mode. If the confirmation time is in the scanning program and the connection program, 10 200941970 ^Do not start the program of entering the unconnected power saving mode. In addition, when the wireless network device has been linked to the base station or the money _ (connected state), the secret will not be carried out every == coffee into the people, Lai _ _. For the _ unconnected power saving mode == wireless network device is in the unconnected power saving mode and the side results indicate two = ί ̄ state or scanning state 'the system will automatically control the wireless network device to leave the unconnected power saving mode . The rest of the syllabus is not the limitation of this (4). See and know that the skilled person should understand that, in the spirit of not violating the invention, enter the time to leave the unconnected province. _ of all kinds are feasible. Of course, the above unconnected power-saving mode is only one example of the present invention. In other embodiments, more power-saving mechanisms can be designed in the wireless network device to achieve better power saving. ,. Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a flow chart of a second operation example of a power supply & method for applying to a wireless network, including (but not limited to) 4 steps: 402: The wireless network device is in a connected state. Step 404. One of the operating states of the smoke wireless network device to produce a result. When the wireless network device is in the connected state and the side result indicates that the operation state is the non-data transfer state, step 410 is performed; otherwise, step 420 is performed. Step 410: Execute "Province Lai and 11 200941970 Step 412. Automatically control the wireless network device to enter a connected power power save mode (LPS). Return to step 404. Step 42: Execute the departure province Electrical mode program. Step 4: 2, automatically control the wireless device to turn off the idle power saving mode. Return to step 404. The eye refers to Figure 5, and Figure 5 shows the entry and exit of the connected line in Figure 4. A schematic diagram of the day-to-day point of the idle power mode. In this embodiment, when the wireless network is set up to connect with the base station or the workstation, the information element in the beacon can be used to enter. And the point in time when leaving the idle power saving mode. The beibe element in the above beacon contains the delivery traffic indication message (adding message 'TIM). The _ secret # refers to the miscellaneous information and is divided into the ΉΜ元相And D. ('very traffic information message) element, in which only the dtim element is attached with the i-material. The interest rate is determined by the number of DTIMs or DTIM periods included in the frame interception of the delivery of the traffic indication message. Enter and leave connected Idle idle power: Ί _ point. For example and §, after the wireless network device transmits or receives data, etc., it will receive the beacon. At this time, the system can automatically control because there is no data to be transmitted. The power consumption mode of the wireless network device enters the connected idle power saving mode, and the number of jobs or the capture period in the beacon can determine the line network device county (that is, the _ already connected to the province) In addition, when the wireless network device is used as the transmitting end (such as or receiving HX), since the data must be transmitted or received, the system also automatically controls the wireless network device to leave. The power saving mode has been connected. 12 200941970 Please pay attention to the transfer of the above processes and she will perform according to the embodiment. Without departing from the spirit of the present invention, those skilled in the art should be able to Referring to FIG. 6, FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention applied to a wireless network device 650. In this embodiment, a wireless network

G 61〇及其電源管理器⑽係設置於—行動裝置_中例如:—签 記型電腦,但本發明並秘限於此,亦可為其健敵電子裝置 例如:桌上型電腦。如第6圖所示,無線網路裝置副包含一' 電路620以及-射頻電路_,而電源管理器㈣則包含一偵^單 ^ _以及-電源模式控鮮元67〇。侦測單元_係用來偵測無 線網路裝置 61〇 之一〇i ci ^ “、 式㈣單元w Γ 翻^DRi °電源模 =制早以70_接於侧單元660,用來依據偵測單元_之 偵U DIU來自動地控制無線網路裝置猶 如上述之未連線省電模式TPm〇 A ’電棋式(例 _電•其中無::=r進= 於=網路麵開省電模式的_耗。此外,_式控: ==r=1GW物職㈣Μ已蝴置 射頻電:6:: 線網路裝置610之基頻電路㈣及/或 未連線省電模式或已連線間置省二網路裝置啊 ⑽之_ _電路及重新開啟無線網路裝置 無線網路裝置_設置於 之獅爾树脈訊號。若 置於通用序列匯排流裝置上時,則電源模式 13 200941970 =單元670另用來於無線網路裝細進入未連線省電模式或已 連線間置省電模式時,主知、s ^ ' _ 、#彳 通序舰排流裝置之主機控制器_ 輪詢機制’並且於無線網路裝置猶離開未連線 軸择_賴麵流裝置之 機控制ϋ _相啟管如重新毅輪詢機制。 在本實施财,f源管理_及域控制器_除了由硬體來 ❹實現外’亦可由一柄體(例如:BI〇s)來實現。另外,電源模式控制單 元670於無線網路褒置61〇進入未連線省電模式_或已連線閒置 癌電模式(LPS)時,可關閉基頻電路62〇中之低雜訊放大器(L〇wThe G 61〇 and its power manager (10) are disposed in the mobile device _, for example, a - signing type computer, but the present invention is limited to this, and can also be used as a host electronic device such as a desktop computer. As shown in FIG. 6, the wireless network device includes a 'circuit 620 and a radio frequency circuit _, and the power manager (4) includes a singular ^ _ and - power mode control unit 67 〇. The detecting unit _ is used to detect one of the wireless network devices 61 〇 i ci ^ ", the type (four) unit w Γ turn ^ DRi ° power mode = system early 70_ connected to the side unit 660, used to detect The measuring unit _ Detect U DIU to automatically control the wireless network device as the above-mentioned unconnected power saving mode TPm 〇 A 'Electric chess type (example _ electricity • where none::=r into = = network surface) _ consumption of electric mode. In addition, _ type control: == r=1GW material (4) Μ has set RF power: 6:: line network device 610 base frequency circuit (four) and / or unconnected power saving mode or has Between the connection between the two network devices (10) _ _ circuit and re-open the wireless network device wireless network device _ set in the lion's tree signal. If placed on the universal serial sink device, the power supply Mode 13 200941970 = Unit 670 is also used when the wireless network is finely connected to the unconnected power-saving mode or the connected inter-connected power-saving mode, the master knows, s ^ ' _, #彳, the order ship drainage device The host controller _ polling mechanism and the wireless network device is still leaving the unconnected axis to control the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The implementation of the financial, f source management _ and domain controller _ in addition to hardware implementation can also be implemented by a handle (for example: BI 〇 s). In addition, the power mode control unit 670 in the wireless network device 61 〇In the unconnected power-saving mode _ or connected to the idle cancer mode (LPS), the low-noise amplifier in the baseband circuit 62〇 can be turned off (L〇w

Noise Amplifier,LNA)、功較大 n(PGWei> Amplifiei>,pA)、混波器 (Mixer) . -Tt^t^^AIKVariableGainAmplifie, , VGA).x^^^ 器_r)部分或全部的電源訊號或時脈訊號,或關閉基頻電路⑽ 中調變電路的電源訊號或時脈訊號。 請注意,無線網路裝S⑽係可為一無線網路卡,但本發明並不 侷限於此,亦可為其它種類之無線網路裝置。另外,關於第6圖中 之無線網路裝置6K)以及電膽_ 65G之内部元件的細節以及運 作,可參照前述之各實施例相關的描述即可瞭解,為簡潔起見,故 於此不再贅述。 以上所述的實施例僅用來說明本發明切術特徵,並非用來侷限 本發明之範4。由上可知’本發明提供-種應用於—無線網路裝置 14 200941970 的電源管理方法及其相關電源管理器。透過翻無線網路裝置之操 作狀態,可以自動地控制無線網路裝置進入省電模式(上述之未連 線省電模式以及已連線閒置省電模式)或者離開省電模式。如此一 來’當無線網路裝置並未進行連線或者掃瞒動作時,則可進入未連 線省電模式,以關閉無線網路裝置的基頻電路及射頻電路來節省功 率消耗。當無線網路裝置處於連線狀態但並沒有進行㈣傳遞時, 冑可以進人已連線間置省電模式來節省更多的雜。再者,若是無 、線網路裝置係設置於一通用序列匯排流裝置中,於進入省電模式後 可告知主機控制器來停止輪詢機制,可更進—步節省功率消耗,。此 外,可利用不停地侧操作狀態來達到自動省電,對於使用者而古 相當方便,且更有效率。 σ 以上所述僅林伽讀佳實關,驗本發日科請專利範圍 斤做之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本發明之涵蓋範圍。 圖式簡單說明】 第1 瓣嫌之第-操作 第2圖(包含有第2A圖以及第2B圖)為第!圖中進入未連線省電 ‘驟流程 模式之步驟以及離開未連線省電模式之步驟的詳細如 圖〇 200941970 第3圖為描述第1 ffit’以及闕未連線省賴柄時間點之示 意圖。 第4圖為本發明顧於/鱗瞒裝置的電源管财法之第二操作 範例的流程圖。Noise Amplifier, LNA), larger work n (PGWei> Amplifiei>, pA), mixer (Mixer). -Tt^t^^AIKVariableGainAmplifie, , VGA).x^^^ _r) Part or all Power signal or clock signal, or turn off the power signal or clock signal of the modulation circuit in the baseband circuit (10). Please note that the wireless network installed S (10) can be a wireless network card, but the invention is not limited thereto, and can be other types of wireless network devices. In addition, the details and operations of the internal components of the wireless network device 6K) and the battery 6.5G in FIG. 6 can be understood by referring to the descriptions of the foregoing embodiments. For the sake of brevity, Let me repeat. The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of the features of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. From the above, the present invention provides a power management method for a wireless network device 14 200941970 and its associated power manager. By turning the operating state of the wireless network device, the wireless network device can be automatically controlled to enter the power saving mode (the above-mentioned unconnected power saving mode and the connected idle power saving mode) or leave the power saving mode. In this way, when the wireless network device is not connected or broomed, the unpowered power saving mode can be entered to turn off the baseband circuit and the RF circuit of the wireless network device to save power consumption. When the wireless network device is in the connected state but does not perform the (4) transmission, the user can enter the power-saving mode of the connected line to save more impurities. Furthermore, if the no-wire network device is installed in a general-purpose serial sink device, after entering the power-saving mode, the host controller can be notified to stop the polling mechanism, thereby further saving power consumption. In addition, the non-stop side operation state can be used to achieve automatic power saving, which is quite convenient and more efficient for the user. σ Above, only Lin Jia read Jiashiguan, and the uniformity and modification of the patent scope of the patent application should be within the scope of the present invention. Brief description of the schema] The first operation of the first flap is the second operation (including the 2A and 2B). In the figure, the steps of the unconnected power saving ‘step process mode and the steps of leaving the unconnected power saving mode are as shown in Fig. 200941970. The third figure is the intention to describe the 1st ffit’ and the time point of the unconnected province. Fig. 4 is a flow chart showing an example of the second operation of the power management method of the present invention.

第5圖為描述第4圖 之示意圖。 中進入以及離開已連線閒置省斯賦的時間點 第6圖為本發明應用於一無線網路裝置的電源管理器之一 示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 實施例的Fig. 5 is a schematic view for describing Fig. 4. The time point of entering and leaving the idle line is shown in Fig. 6. Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing one of the power managers of the present invention applied to a wireless network device. [Description of main component symbols]

102〜138、210〜212、220〜222、402〜422 步驟 IPS LPS TIM、DTIM 600 610 620 未連線省電模式 已連線閒置省電模式 遞送流量指示訊息 行動裝置 無線網路裝置 基頻電路 630 射頻電路 16 200941970 650 電源管理器 660 偵測單元 670 電源模式控制單元 690 主機控制器 SI 操作狀態 DR1 偵測結果102~138, 210~212, 220~222, 402~422 Step IPS LPS TIM, DTIM 600 610 620 Unconnected power saving mode Connected idle power saving mode Delivery flow indication message Mobile device Wireless network device base frequency circuit 630 RF Circuit 16 200941970 650 Power Manager 660 Detection Unit 670 Power Mode Control Unit 690 Host Controller SI Operation Status DR1 Detection Results

1717

Claims (1)

200941970 七 、申請專利範圍: 1.=電源管财法,應祕—無、_路裝置,該無線網路裝置係 呆4於未連線狀態或一連線狀態,該電源管理方法包含有· 當該無線網路裝置於電源啟動(Power〇猶,週期性地偵測該無 線網路裝置是否操作於該未連線朗,以決定是否進入一第 ❹ 一省電模式;其巾,若_該無_路裝置操作於該未連線 狀態時’控制該無線網路裝置進入該第一省電模式;以及 當該無線網路裝置操作於該連線狀_,依據該無_路裝置所 接收之-信標(beacon)中之一資訊,以決定該無線網路裝 置是否進入一第二省電模式。 2.如申請專利賴第】項所述之方法,其_軸_路裝置進 入該第一省電模式之步驟更包含: 關閉該無線網路裝置之-基頻(base_band)電路或一射頻㈣〇 frequency,RF)電路。 3.如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之方法,其中該無線網路裝置係設置 於通用序列匯排流(Universal Serial Bus,USB )敦置中、 .如申a月專利範圍第3項所述之方法,更包含: 告知一主機(host)控制器以停止一輪詢機制(polling mechanism )。 18 200941970 5. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之方法,其中該資訊為一遞送流量指 示訊息(delivery traffic information message,DTIM)。 6. 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之方法,其中該資訊為一 dtim個數。 7. 如申。月專利範圍第1項所述之方法,其中該資訊為一 DT服週期。 Ο 8. 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之方法,其中該第 連線省電模式;以及該第二省電模式為一連線省電模式从 9.如申請專利範圍第〗酬述之方法,係由所實現 10 .-種電源管理n,咖於控m鳴裝置之 =裝置係操作於一未連線狀態或一連線狀態,=200941970 VII. Patent application scope: 1.=Power management method, should be secret--No, _way device, the wireless network device is 4 in the unconnected state or in a connected state, the power management method includes When the wireless network device is powered on (Power periodically, periodically detecting whether the wireless network device operates in the unconnected line to determine whether to enter a first power saving mode; The non-road device operates to control the wireless network device to enter the first power saving mode when operating in the unconnected state; and when the wireless network device operates in the connection state, according to the non-road device Receiving a message in a beacon to determine whether the wireless network device enters a second power saving mode. 2. As described in the patent application, the _axis_road device enters The step of the first power saving mode further comprises: turning off a base_band circuit or a radio frequency (RF) circuit of the wireless network device. 3. The method of claim 2, wherein the wireless network device is disposed in a Universal Serial Bus (USB), such as the third term of the patent scope of the application. The method further includes: informing a host controller to stop a polling mechanism. The method of claim 1, wherein the information is a delivery traffic information message (DTIM). 6. The method of claim 2, wherein the information is a dtim number. 7. If you apply. The method of claim 1, wherein the information is a DT service period. Ο 8. The method of claim 2, wherein the first connection power saving mode; and the second power saving mode are a connection power saving mode from 9. If the patent application scope is The method is realized by a power management of 10 - a power control device, a device operating in an unconnected state or a connected state, = 偵測單7C,用來偵測該無線網路裝置之 測結果;以及 •操作狀態以產生一 γ貞 電賴式控制單元,输於該偵測單元,用來依據該 之n亥偵測結果來控制該無線網路 ' 疋 其中’當_尋元之該_絲指示該鱗掉 路裝置操作於該連線 當該偵測單元之該偵測結果指示該無線網 19 200941970 狀態時’該_料_單驗據該無線 以控制該無線網路裝置 一信標中之一資訊, 模式 網路裝置所接收之 進入一第二省電 ❹ ❾ 丨該無線 路 主機控 η.如申請專利範圍第1G項所述之電源管理器,1中 電源啟動後,週期性地偵測該無線網路:置 疋否插作㈣未魏雜,以較是否軌鄉-錢模式 以如申請專利範圍第10項所述之電源管理器,其中當令 == 省電模式時’該電源模式控制單元係關閉:’ ’祠路裝置之基頻電路或一射頻電路。 13.===:=管理器,該無線_ 14./==細項敝瓣理s,其中當該無線網 裝置進入該第-令電模式時,該電源模式控制單元告知 制器以停止一輪詢機制。 σ I5·如申請專利範圍第10項所述之電源管理器,其中該 送流量指示訊息(DTIM)。 〆貝°,"、一遞 16.如申請專利範圍第10項所述之電源管理器, 〇 开T 5¾¾訊為一 20 200941970 DTIM個數。 17.如申請專利範圍第10項所述之電源管理器,其中該資訊為一 DTIM週期。 18. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之電源管理器,其中該第一省電模 式為一未連線省電模式;以及該第二省電模式為一連線省電模 Ο 式。 19. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之電源管理器,係由一韌體所實現。 八、圖式· φ 21The detection unit 7C is configured to detect the measurement result of the wireless network device; and • the operation state to generate a γ贞 electric control unit, which is input to the detection unit for detecting the result according to the detection To control the wireless network '疋' when the _ _ _ _ 丝 indicates that the scale disconnect device operates on the connection when the detection result of the detection unit indicates the wireless network 19 200941970 state The _ single test the wireless to control one of the beacons of the wireless network device, and the mode network device receives a second power saving 丨 丨 the wireless host control η. The power manager described in 1G, after the power is turned on, periodically detects the wireless network: whether it is inserted or not (4) is not Wei miscellaneous, whether or not the rail-to-money mode is as claimed in the patent scope 10 The power manager described in the item, wherein when the == power saving mode, the power mode control unit is turned off: ''the baseband circuit of the circuit device or a radio frequency circuit. 13.===:=Manager, the wireless_ 14./== detail item s, wherein when the wireless network device enters the first power mode, the power mode control unit informs the controller to stop A polling mechanism. σ I5. The power manager of claim 10, wherein the traffic indication message (DTIM) is sent. Mussel °, ", one delivery 16. If you apply for the power manager described in item 10 of the patent scope, open T 53⁄43⁄4 for a 20 200941970 DTIM number. 17. The power manager of claim 10, wherein the information is a DTIM period. 18. The power manager of claim 10, wherein the first power saving mode is an unconnected power saving mode; and the second power saving mode is a wired power saving mode. 19. The power manager as described in claim 10 is implemented by a firmware. Eight, schema · φ 21
TW098104646A 2008-03-28 2009-02-13 Power managing method applied to a wireless network apparatus and power manager thereof TWI489819B (en)

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