200911350 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種淨水器， 且特別疋有關於一種鉦 需電力且方便收合之方便攜帶使用的淨水器。 …、 【先前技術】 坊間的淨水設備的種類不勝枚舉，然而這些淨水設備 都有-個共同特色，即必需外接電力，使經由馬達的果送 原理，將生水先經過第-道PP過渡棉，將水中較粗的雜 質如鐵、砂石、微生物、膠狀態物等淤泥去除。再經第二 道顆粒活性碳’此壓縮顆粒狀活性碳濾心具有高吸收特 性’且吸附面積特大，能充份吸附水中之化學.殘餘物，並 可除臭、去異色、漂白劑氯、農藥及致癌物質三氯曱烷。 再經過第二道pp過濾棉，以1 miCr〇n孔徑的pp棉處理二 次重覆過濾，徹底將RO所需的前置處理過濾完成能將水 中較粗之雜質如鐵、砂石、微生物、膠狀物等淤泥去除。 再經過第四道RO逆滲透膜，以微米級（#m)的孔徑，以逆 滲透原理，將水中所含不純雜質如熱原、濾過性病毒、細 菌、毒素化合物重金屬砷、鈷、鎘、汞等危害人體健康的 物質過濾，使雜質與純水分開《最後，再經過第五道後置 活性碳，吸附通過RO系統（reverse 〇sm〇sis)殘餘的極小有 機物，使飲用水甘醇甜美。 據上，現有的淨水設備固然具備有良好的淨水效果， 但是必需接設電力才能使用的特性，只能運用於一般家 200911350 庭丄對於高山較落後的偏遠地區，在無電力的情況，並無 法享用到乾淨的過濾水，因而存有此一缺憾。 、 此外，-般的淨水設備經組裝成使用狀態，體型已固 定’因此，倘需移機使用，則因體積大而不利於搬移。 【發明内容】 因此本發明所提供之一種方便攜帶使用的淨水器，益200911350 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a water purifier, and particularly to a water purifier that is convenient to carry and needs to be powered and conveniently folded. ..., [Prior Art] There are too many types of water purification equipment in the workshop. However, these water purification equipments have a common feature, that is, external power must be supplied, so that the raw water passes through the first channel PP. Transition cotton removes coarser impurities such as iron, sand, microorganisms, and gel state in the water. After the second granular activated carbon 'this compressed granular activated carbon filter has high absorption characteristics' and the adsorption area is extremely large, it can fully adsorb the chemical residue in the water, and can deodorize, decolorize, bleach chlorine, Pesticides and carcinogens, triclosan. After the second pp filter cotton, the second re-filter is treated with pp cotton with a pore size of 1 miCr〇n, and the pre-treatment required for the RO is completely filtered to complete the coarse impurities such as iron, sand, and microorganisms in the water. , sludge and other sludge removal. After passing through the fourth RO reverse osmosis membrane, the microporous (#m) pore size and the reverse osmosis principle contain impure impurities such as pyrogens, filter viruses, bacteria and toxin compounds in the water, heavy metals such as arsenic, cobalt and cadmium. Mercury and other substances that are harmful to human health are filtered to separate impurities from pure water. Finally, after the fifth pass of activated carbon, the small organic matter remaining in the RO system (reverse 〇sm〇sis) is adsorbed to make the drinking water sweet. According to the above, the existing water purification equipment certainly has a good water purification effect, but the characteristics that must be connected to the power can only be used in the general home 200911350. In the remote areas where the mountains are backward, in the absence of electricity, There is no such thing as a lack of clean filtered water. In addition, the general water purification equipment is assembled into a state of use, and the body shape is fixed. Therefore, if it is used for transfer, it is not advantageous for moving due to its large size. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, the present invention provides a water purifier that is convenient to carry and uses.
需電力即可過濾出乾淨用水’用以解決現有淨水設備必須 使用電力的問題。 本發明所提供之-種方便攜帶使用的淨水器，不用時 可將活動式套筒收合以縮小整體體積，使方便攜帶；當欲 使用時’再將活動式套筒拉出即可，用以解決—般淨水設 備不利於搬移的缺點。 本發明所提供之-種方便攜帶使用的淨水器，藉由自 然重力壓送生水先通過預過濾單元進行軟水處理，再由渡 袋之微米孔徑的高分子钱料行過濾，以過慮出乾淨的 濾、水。 根據本發明所提出之一種方便攜帶使用的淨水器，包 3 座-固定套筒、—產水管、_過濾單元以及一可 動套筒。該基座，具有—產水孔，供產出濾、水。該固定套 筒’固設於該基座上’並具有一第一周壁，該第一周壁係 圍、VO軸線且界定出__第—軸孔。該產水管，軸設於該第 軸孔内，並具有一管壁與複數個透孔，該管壁與該第一 軸孔同軸且界定出—f孔’該等透孔係自該管壁之一外壁 200911350 面沿徑向延伸連通於該穿孔，且該穿孔並與該產水孔相連 通、。該過料元’具#複數個水密㈣套設於該產水管上 的濾袋’並且’每—個濾袋分職有—與料透孔相連通 的排水口。該可動套筒，套設於該固定套筒的一外周面 上，並且可沿著該軸線自遠離於該基座的一第一位置，與 靠近於該基座的一第二位置之間滑移，該可動套筒具有一 第二周壁，及由該第二周壁所圍繞界定出的一第二軸孔， 且當該可動套筒位於該第-位置時，該第―、二軸孔可相 連通而界定出一頂端開放的容水空間，供容置生水。It requires electricity to filter out clean water' to solve the problem that existing water purification equipment must use electricity. The water purifier provided by the invention can be conveniently carried and used, and the movable sleeve can be folded to reduce the overall volume when not in use, so that it can be conveniently carried; when the user wants to use, the movable sleeve can be pulled out again. It is used to solve the shortcomings of general water purification equipment that is not conducive to moving. The water purifier provided by the invention is convenient for carrying and using the water purifier, and the raw water is firstly sent to the soft water by the pre-filtration unit, and then filtered by the micro-aperture polymer money material of the ferry bag to be cleaned. Filtration, water. According to the invention, a water purifier which is convenient to carry and carry, comprises a seat-fixing sleeve, a water production pipe, a filter unit and a movable sleeve. The pedestal has a water producing hole for output filtration and water. The fixing sleeve ' is fixed to the base' and has a first peripheral wall that surrounds the VO axis and defines a __first-axis hole. The water production pipe has a shaft disposed in the first shaft hole and has a pipe wall and a plurality of through holes coaxial with the first shaft hole and defining a -f hole from the pipe wall One of the outer wall 200911350 faces extends in a radial direction to the perforation, and the perforation is in communication with the water producing hole. The feed element 'has a plurality of watertight (four) filter bags disposed on the water production pipe' and each of the filter bags has a drain port that communicates with the through hole. The movable sleeve is sleeved on an outer peripheral surface of the fixing sleeve, and is slideable along a distance from a first position away from the base and a second position close to the base Moving, the movable sleeve has a second peripheral wall and a second shaft hole defined by the second peripheral wall, and when the movable sleeve is located at the first position, the first and second shaft holes are Connected to define a water-capable space with an open top for the storage of raw water.
依照上述方便攜帶使用的淨水器，更包含一預過濾單 兀，該預過濾單元裝設在該容水空間内且位於該過濾單元 上方，且該預過濾單元具有一可拆卸地穿置在該產水管頂 端的盒體，以及一裝設在該盒體内的濾材，用以作軟水處 理。 依照上述方便攜帶使用的淨水器，更包含一排氣單 元，此排氣單元接設在該產水管的一頂端，並具有一可延 伸穿出該容水空間外的排氣管，且該排氣管是由多數個相 互管接的直管段所構成，用以作排氣處理，使該產水管順 利產出濾水。 根據本發明所提出之一種方便攜帶使用的淨水器，包 合一基座、一固定套筒、一產水管、一過濾單元以及一可 動套筒。該基座，具有一產水孔，供產出濾水。該固定套 筒’固設於該基座上，並具有一第一周壁，該第一周壁係 圍繞一軸線且界定出一第一軸孔。該產水管，軸設於該第 200911350 一軸孔内，並具有—管壁與複數個透孔，該管壁與該第一 軸孔同軸且界定出—穿孔，該等透孔係自該管壁之一外壁 面沿徑向延伸連通於該穿孔，且該穿孔並與該產水孔相連 通。該過濾單元，具有複數個水密層疊套設於該產水管上 的濾袋，並且，每一個濾袋分別具有一與該透孔連通的排 水口，使通過該等濾袋之濾膜的水體可自該排水口朝該產 水管内送出。該壓縮套筒，可拆卸地套設在該固定套筒的 頂知，並具有一圍繞該軸線且可界定出一第二軸孔的撓 動壁，以及相反設置在該撓動壁上的一第一端與一第二 端，且該第一端可在遠離於該第二端的一拉伸狀態與一靠 近於該第二端的一壓縮狀態之間移動，藉以變化該撓動壁 之長度，且當該壓縮套筒位於該拉伸狀態時，該第一軸孔 與該第二軸孔可界定出一頂端開放的容水空間，供容置生 水。 本發明利用可動式的套筒呈可拆卸地組裝於固定套 筒，不用時可大幅縮小整體體積，以方便攜帶，而利於外 出使用；且利用自然重力先通過預過濾單元進行軟水處 理，再由濾袋之奈米孔徑的高分子半透膜進行過濾，無需 電力’以過濾出乾淨的濾水，並且方便於較落後之高山偏 遠地區所使用。 【實施方式】 參照第1圖’本發明之方便攜帶使用的淨水器的第一 實施例’包含一基座10、一固定套筒20、一產水管3〇、 200911350 -過滤單it 40、二個可動套筒5()、6()、—預職單元7〇 與一排氣單元80。 該基座10,具有一凹槽部u、一產水孔12與複數個 螺接孔13。該產水孔12係自該凹槽部11之槽底向外延伸 連通至外#卜而該等螺接孔13自外側連通至該凹槽部i i。 该固定套筒20具有一第一周壁21，該第一周壁21係 圍繞-軸線且界定出一第一軸孔22。該第一周壁21具有 相背設置的-套接端211與—擔止端212以及—形成於該 =止端212之-外周面的環凹槽213。此環凹槽213供套 认止水％圈214。該套接端211之外徑小於該擋止端212 之外t 1¾固疋套筒2〇安置在該基座1〇的凹槽部u上， 並^多數個螺栓14螺穿該等螺接孔13，並迫緊固設於該 固疋套筒20的一外壁面215上。 該產水管30’具有一管壁31與複數個透孔32，該管 壁31與該第-軸孔22同軸j_界定出—穿孔33。該等透孔 係自該f壁31之-外壁面3!上沿徑向延伸連通於該穿 孔33該產水官3〇係由一鎖接柱％鎖固於該基座 f產水管30底端設有—出水孔35，此出水孔35與該產水 s 3〇的穿孔33以及該基座1〇的產水孔12相連通，供產 出乾淨的濾水。一般為方便取水，可在該產水孔12處增 設一出水開關（圖未揭示）。 ^參照第5圖，該過濾單元40,具有複數個水密層疊套 二於忒產水管30上的濾袋4卜一位於該濾袋41中央且與 β玄等透孔32連通的中央孔42、二可水密地將相鄰濾袋41 200911350 相互夾塵的歲接組43、44，以及二分別爽置在該渡袋4ι 與該等嵌接組43、44之間的防水環圈45。其中，該濾袋 41包括有二薄膜411及一夹置在該等薄膜4ιι之間的支樓 ’’周412。於本實施例中，該等薄膜41丨是以(聚氟化 ^二稀）材料所製成，且具有仏謹微米（//m)孔徑的 冋刀子半透膜，並且二薄膜411在邊緣部位是以熔接方式 密接為-體，而該支撐網412則是以縱、橫交錯的肋條所 編尨而成，因此，二薄膜411的相對應内側面之間仍會形 j微小的縫隙，提供通過薄臈411後的水體朝該中央孔42 流動的流道。此外，該等濾I 41係呈扁囊狀，並且，每 一個濾袋41分別具有一與該等透孔32相連通的排水口 413。 參照第1圖，該可動套筒50供固設於該固定套筒2〇 頂端。該可動套筒50具有一第二周壁51、由該第二周壁 1所圍繞界疋出的一苐二軸孔52、一位於該第二周壁51 内壁面上端的内螺紋段53、一位於該第二周壁51内壁面 下端的内螺紋段54、一位於該第二周壁51外壁面上端的 外螺紋段55，以及一形成於該外螺紋段55上的環凹槽 56。此環凹槽56供套設一止水環圈57。 該可動套筒60供固設於該可動套筒5〇頂端。該可動 套筒60具有一第三周壁6卜由該第三周壁61所圍繞界定 出的一第三軸孔62、一位於該第三周壁61内壁面上端的 内螺紋段63、一位於該第三周壁61内壁面下端的内螺紋 段64、一位於該第三周壁61外壁面上端的外螺紋段65， 11 、 200911350 以及-形成於該外螺紋段65上的環凹槽66。此環凹槽^ 供套設一止水環圈67。 在第位置，該可動套筒50的内螺紋段54係螺固於 該固定套筒20之-外螺紋段23,而該可動套筒6〇的内螺 紋段64係螺固於該可動套筒5〇之外螺紋段55，使該等可 動套筒50層疊架立在該固定套筒2〇頂部。此時，該第一 轴孔22與該等第二軸孔52、62相互連通，並界定出一頂 端開放的容水空間24，供容置生水。The water purifier according to the above-mentioned portable carrying device further includes a pre-filter unit installed in the water-receiving space and located above the filter unit, and the pre-filter unit has a detachable The box at the top of the water pipe and a filter material installed in the box are used for soft water treatment. The water purifier according to the above-mentioned portable carrying device further includes an exhaust unit connected to a top end of the water production pipe and having an exhaust pipe extending out of the water receiving space, and the exhaust pipe The exhaust pipe is composed of a plurality of straight pipe sections which are connected to each other for exhaust treatment, so that the production pipe can smoothly produce drainage water. A water purifier for carrying and carrying in accordance with the present invention comprises a base, a fixing sleeve, a water producing pipe, a filtering unit and a movable sleeve. The base has a water producing hole for producing drainage water. The fixing sleeve is fixed to the base and has a first peripheral wall that surrounds an axis and defines a first shaft hole. The product water pipe, the shaft is disposed in the shaft hole of the 200911350, and has a pipe wall and a plurality of through holes, the pipe wall is coaxial with the first shaft hole and defines a perforation, and the through holes are from the pipe wall One of the outer wall faces extends in a radial direction to the perforation, and the perforation is in communication with the water producing hole. The filter unit has a plurality of filter bags which are watertightly laminated on the water production pipe, and each filter bag has a drain port communicating with the through hole, so that the water body passing through the filter film of the filter bag can be The water outlet is sent out from the water outlet. The compression sleeve is detachably sleeved on the fixing sleeve and has a flexing wall surrounding the axis and defining a second shaft hole, and a reversely disposed on the flexing wall a first end and a second end, and the first end is movable between a stretched state away from the second end and a compressed state adjacent to the second end, thereby changing the length of the flex wall And when the compression sleeve is in the stretched state, the first shaft hole and the second shaft hole define a water-opening space with an open top for accommodating raw water. The utility model utilizes a movable sleeve to be detachably assembled to the fixing sleeve, and can greatly reduce the overall volume when not in use, is convenient to carry, and is convenient for going out; and uses natural gravity to first perform soft water treatment through the pre-filtration unit, and then The nanopore of the filter bag is filtered through a polymer semi-permeable membrane, which does not require electricity to filter out clean water and is convenient for use in remote areas of the lower mountains. [Embodiment] Referring to Figure 1 'the first embodiment of the water purifier for convenient carrying according to the present invention' comprises a base 10, a fixing sleeve 20, a water producing pipe 3, 200911350 - a filtering unit it 40, Two movable sleeves 5 (), 6 (), - pre-service unit 7 〇 and an exhaust unit 80. The base 10 has a groove portion u, a water producing hole 12 and a plurality of screw holes 13. The water producing hole 12 extends outward from the groove bottom of the groove portion 11 to communicate with the outer surface of the groove portion 11 and the screw holes 13 communicate with the groove portion i i from the outside. The fixed sleeve 20 has a first peripheral wall 21 that surrounds the -axis and defines a first axial bore 22. The first peripheral wall 21 has a sleeve end 211 and a shoulder end 212 and a ring groove 213 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the = stop end 212. This ring groove 213 is used to enclose the water % ring 214. The sleeve 211 has an outer diameter smaller than the stopper end 212. The t 13⁄4 fixing sleeve 2 is disposed on the groove portion u of the base 1 , and a plurality of bolts 14 are screwed through the screws. The hole 13 is forcibly fastened to an outer wall surface 215 of the fixing sleeve 20. The water producing pipe 30' has a pipe wall 31 and a plurality of through holes 32, and the pipe wall 31 is coaxial with the first shaft hole 22 to define a perforation 33. The through-holes extend radially from the outer wall surface 3 of the f-wall 31 to the perforation 33. The water-producing member 3 is locked by a locking post to the bottom of the base water pipe 30. The end is provided with a water outlet hole 35 which communicates with the perforation 33 of the water producing s 3〇 and the water producing hole 12 of the base 1〇 for producing clean drainage water. Generally, in order to facilitate water intake, a water outlet switch (not shown) may be added to the water production hole 12. Referring to FIG. 5, the filter unit 40 has a plurality of watertight laminated sleeves 2 on the sputum producing water pipe 30, and a central hole 42 located in the center of the filter bag 41 and communicating with the β-shaped through-hole 32. The water-repellent ring 45 which is water-tightly adjacent to the adjacent filter bags 41 200911350 and which are mutually dusted, is respectively placed between the crossing bag 4ι and the engagement groups 43, 44. The filter bag 41 includes a second film 411 and a branch ′′ circumference 412 sandwiched between the films 4 ι. In the present embodiment, the film 41 is made of a (polyfluorinated) material and has a 半 knife semi-permeable membrane having a micron diameter (//m), and the second film 411 is at the edge. The portion is welded to the body in a welded manner, and the support net 412 is formed by longitudinal and transverse ribs. Therefore, a slight gap is formed between the corresponding inner sides of the two films 411. A flow path through which the water body after the thin crucible 411 flows toward the central hole 42 is provided. Further, the filters I 41 are in the form of flat capsules, and each of the filter bags 41 has a drain port 413 communicating with the through holes 32, respectively. Referring to Fig. 1, the movable sleeve 50 is fixed to the top end of the fixing sleeve 2''. The movable sleeve 50 has a second peripheral wall 51, a second shaft hole 52 which is drawn from the boundary of the second peripheral wall 1, and an internal thread segment 53 located at the upper end surface of the inner wall of the second peripheral wall 51. An internal thread section 54 at a lower end of the inner wall surface of the second peripheral wall 51, an externally threaded section 55 at an outer surface end of the second peripheral wall 51, and a ring groove 56 formed on the externally threaded section 55. The ring groove 56 is provided with a water stop ring 57. The movable sleeve 60 is fixed to the top end of the movable sleeve 5〇. The movable sleeve 60 has a third peripheral wall 6 defined by a third peripheral wall 61 defined by the third peripheral wall 61, and a female thread segment 63 located at the inner surface of the inner wall of the third peripheral wall 61. An internal thread section 64 at the lower end of the inner wall of the three-circumferential wall 61, an externally threaded section 65, 11 , 200911350 at the upper end of the outer wall of the third peripheral wall 61 and a ring groove 66 formed on the externally threaded section 65. The ring groove ^ is provided with a water stop ring 67. In the first position, the internal thread segment 54 of the movable sleeve 50 is screwed to the external thread segment 23 of the fixed sleeve 20, and the internal thread segment 64 of the movable sleeve 6 is screwed to the movable sleeve. The outer threaded section 55 is disposed so that the movable sleeves 50 are stacked on top of the fixed sleeve 2 . At this time, the first shaft hole 22 and the second shaft holes 52, 62 communicate with each other, and define a water receiving space 24 with an open end for accommodating raw water.
CJ 參照第2圖’在第二位置，該可動套筒50的内螺紋 & 54係與該固^套筒2G之外螺紋段23呈鬆脫狀態，該 可動套筒60的内螺紋段64係與該可動套筒5〇之外螺紋 段55呈鬆脫狀態。而改由該可動套筒％的内螺紋段μ 與該固定套筒20之外螺紋段23鎖固，該可動套筒的的 内螺紋段63與該可動套筒5〇之外螺紋段55鎖固，使該 等可動套筒50、60處於靠近該时套筒2()的位置，並且 依序環套於該固定套筒20的外側。 •因此，只要將該等可動套筒5〇、6〇向上拉起並依序 疊組在該固定套筒20頂部，即可快速組裝成一組簡易的 淨水器，且組裝方便。 參照第2圖’進一步地，更包含一頂蓋90，該頂蓋 9〇具有-供鎖固於該可動套筒6〇的外螺紋段_内螺紋 段91。 不使用日夺，可將該可動套筒5〇、6〇收合至第二位置， 只要將該等可動套筒50、6〇之内、外螺紋段⑷乃予以 12 200911350 鬆開，即可依序將該等可動套筒％、60降下以收合在該 固定套筒20的外側’並且將該可動套筒5〇的内螺紋段 螺固於該固定套筒20的外嫘妗，π时# 刃外螺紋奴23 ’將該可動套筒60之 内螺紋段63螺固於該可動套筒6"外螺紋段55 ,再將該 頂蓋90的内螺紋段91鎖固於該可動套筒6〇的外螺紋段 65 ’使整體高度降低，以方便攜行。 參照第1圖，該預過遽單元7〇係裝設在該容水空間 24内且位於該過遽單元4〇上方。該預過據單元％呈有一 可拆卸地穿置在該產水管30頂端的盒體71、一裝設在該 盒體70㈣渡# 72’以及一安裝在該盒體71 +央的中心 管73。 參照第1圖、第3圖與第4圖，該盒體71包括一具 有-出水網孔7111的中空盒座7U、—嵌合在該盒座711 上方且具有一入水網孔7121的盒蓋712、一由該盒座7ΐι 及盒蓋712所構成的容室713，以及至少一設置在該容室 713内且位於該盒座71卜盒蓋712之間的隔板714。於本 實施例令共設有兩個隔板714,並且該等隔板714是以反 向螺旋方式設置於該盒體71内，使得該盒體71内部可被 區隔出呈環圈狀的槽道，且該出水網孔7111及該入水網孔 7121恰分別位於最外圍槽道的相反位置上，以延長生水的 流徑長度。 該慮材72’裝設在該容室713内，可選用離子交換樹 脂、麥飯石、活性碳、不織布等其中一種，或任一種以上 的材質所組成’較佳地是採用活性碳搭配離子交換樹脂來 13 、 200911350 使用。 所以，當生水流入該容水空間24内時，並經過該盒 蓋712頂部的入水網孔7121流入該容室713，並沿著盒體 71内的槽道逐層流動，利用該容室713内的活性碳或離子 交換樹脂等濾材72,來吸附並過濾原水中的異味、餘氣、 三鹵甲烷、有機物質細菌、病毒、雜質等懸浮顆粒，並可 軟化水質。接著，再由該盒座711底部的出水網孔7111 流入該固定套筒20的第一軸孔22中，再經過該等過濾單 元40的薄膜411(見第5圖）過濾掉雜質後，再導入該產水 b 30的穿孔33中，最後由該基座1〇的產水孔12釋出， 而獲得乾淨用水。 同樣地，當使用者欲更換或補充濾材72時，直接將 整個盒體71自過濾單元40頂部取出，再打開盒蓋72後， 即能更換或補充濾材72 ^ 參照第1圖，該排氣單元8〇，係為一組伸縮管結構， 包含由多數個相互管接的直管段81組成一排氣管。最底 部的直管段811係螺固在該預過濾單元7〇的中心管73， 並與中心管73呈水密狀態。而每一個直管段81係相互連 通，並連通於該產水管30連通。在使用狀態，此些直管 k 81被拉伸而呈串接關係，且最頂部的直管段η]的中 心孔係穿伸出水位上方，以提供排氣功用。在收合至第2 圖的狀態，此些直管段81、812受到該頂蓋90的壓抵而 逐一收納至最底部的直管段811内。 據上所述，如第1圖所示進行水過濾處理時，生水預 14 200911350 先X過該預過遽單元7〇，透過活性碳或離子交換樹脂等濾、 材72,吸附並過濾生水中的異味、餘氣、三鹵曱烷、有機 物質細菌、病毒、雜質等懸浮顆粒，並且軟化水質。再由 該等過濾單元40經過0.01微米^叫孔徑的高分子半透 膜，過濾出乾淨的水，淨水經由該產水孔3〇的穿孔33匯 集至該出水孔35，並由產水孔12產出純淨的濾水。 參照第6圖，本發明第二實施例之方便攜帶使用的淨 水器的，包含一基座1〇、一固定套筒2〇、一產水管3〇、 一過遽單元40、一壓縮套筒ι00、一預過濾單元7〇、一排 氣單元80與一頂蓋300。 第二實施例中’該基座1〇、該固定套筒20、該產水 管30、該過濾單元40以及該預過濾單元7〇的結構均相同 於第1圖之第一實施例，此不再贅述。 該壓縮套筒100,可拆卸地套設在該固定套筒20頂 端。該壓縮套筒100具有一圍繞該軸線且可界定出一第二 軸孔110的撓動壁120、相反設置在該撓動壁12〇上的一 第一端121與一第二端122、設於該第一端121的一内螺 紋段130與一外螺紋段140，以及設於該第二端122的一 内螺紋段150。 參照第6圖與第8圖，該頂蓋300具有一基壁310、 —自該基壁310向外延伸的環繞壁320、一形成於該環繞 壁320的内螺紋段330、一手動壓力閥340及一帽蓋350。 該基壁310具有一階級孔311、一通孔312與一入水口 313。該手動壓力閥340呈可動式的嵌設在該基壁310的 15 200911350 階級孔311中。進行過濾當中，該帽塞35〇係塞固於該入 水口 313,以維持該容水空間24處於密封狀態。此外，在 本實施例中，該排氣單元8〇之頂段的直管段812係穿伸 出該基壁310的通孔312，並接設有一手把813，且此直 管段812的外周壁更開設有一排氣口 8121，此排氣口 8i2i 係連通於外部，以提供排氣作用。 在使用狀態’該壓縮套筒1〇〇的内螺紋段15〇係螺固 在s亥固定套筒20的外螺紋段23，該頂蓋3〇〇的内螺紋段 330係鎖固在該壓縮套筒1〇〇的外螺紋段14〇。 在拔出帽蓋350，而經由該入水口 313注水進入該容 水空間24時，如第9圖所示，向下按壓該手動壓力閥34〇， 以釋出存在於該容水空間24的壓力。取用濾水時，只要 按壓該頂蓋300,以驅使該壓縮套筒1〇〇的撓動壁12〇位 於壓縮狀態，對該容水空間24内的生水施以迫壓，促使 水體經過該預過濾單元70以及該過濾單元4〇的篩濾，以 除去水中雜質，並取得乾淨的濾水。 參照第7圖，收合時，將該壓縮套筒100的内螺紋段 150自該固定套筒20之外螺紋段23鬆脫，再施力壓下該 撓動壁120,使撓動壁呈現壓縮狀態，並且將該壓縮套筒 1〇〇的内螺紋段130鎖固於與該固定套筒2〇之外螺紋段 23上，此時該等壓縮套筒1〇〇係環套於該固定套筒的 外側。 反之，只要將s亥壓縮套筒1〇〇向上升起並鎖固該固定 套筒20頂部，即可恢復至使用狀態。 200911350 歸納上述，本發明之方便攜帶使用的淨水器，無需使 用動力，只利用手動方式，即可以活塞原理泵壓出水，而 且’生水預先經過該預過濾單元70吸附生水中的異味、 餘氯、雜質等懸浮顆粒，以軟化水質，再經過該過渡單元 40以〇.〇 1微米（v m)孔徑的高分子半透膜，過據出乾淨的 水。因此’無需使用動力的淨水器，可運用於高山較落後 的偏遠地區，不但使用方便、攜帶便利，使處在偏遠地區 亦能享用純淨無雜質的水，避免細菌感染等衛生問題。 雖然本發明已以二實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以限 定本發明，任何熟習此技藝者，在不脫離本發明之精神和 範圍内，當可作各種之更動與潤飾，因此本發明之保護範 圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】CJ Referring to Fig. 2' in the second position, the internal thread & 54 of the movable sleeve 50 is released from the threaded section 23 outside the sleeve 2G, and the internal thread section 64 of the movable sleeve 60 The threaded section 55 is loosened from the movable sleeve 5〇. The inner thread segment μ of the movable sleeve is locked with the outer thread segment 23 of the fixed sleeve 20, and the inner thread segment 63 of the movable sleeve is locked with the outer thread segment 55 of the movable sleeve 5 The movable sleeves 50, 60 are placed adjacent to the sleeve 2 () and are sequentially looped over the outside of the fixed sleeve 20. • Therefore, as long as the movable sleeves 5〇, 6〇 are pulled up and stacked on top of the fixed sleeve 20, they can be quickly assembled into a simple set of water purifiers, and assembly is convenient. Further, referring to Fig. 2', a top cover 90 is further provided, which has an externally threaded section _ internal threaded section 91 for locking to the movable sleeve 6''. The movable sleeves 5〇, 6〇 can be folded to the second position without using the daylight, as long as the inner and outer thread segments (4) of the movable sleeves 50, 6〇 are released by 12 200911350, The movable sleeves %, 60 are sequentially lowered to be folded on the outer side of the fixed sleeve 20 and the internal thread portion of the movable sleeve 5 is screwed to the outer rim of the fixed sleeve 20, π The outer threaded thread 23 of the movable sleeve 60 is screwed to the movable sleeve 6" the externally threaded section 55, and the internal thread section 91 of the top cover 90 is locked to the movable sleeve. The externally threaded section 65' of the barrel 6's lowers the overall height and is portable. Referring to Fig. 1, the pre-passing unit 7 is installed in the water-receiving space 24 and above the bypass unit 4A. The pre-receiving unit % has a casing 71 detachably disposed at the top end of the water producing pipe 30, a casing 70 (four) crossing #72', and a central pipe 73 mounted to the casing 71 . Referring to Figures 1, 3 and 4, the casing 71 includes a hollow casing 7U having a water outlet mesh 7111, a casing fitted over the casing 711 and having a water inlet mesh 7121. 712. A chamber 713 formed by the box base 7 and the cover 712, and at least one partition 714 disposed in the chamber 713 and located between the box base 71 and the cover 712. In the present embodiment, two partitions 714 are provided, and the partitions 714 are disposed in the box body 71 in a reverse spiral manner, so that the inside of the box body 71 can be separated into a loop shape. The channel, and the water outlet mesh 7111 and the water inlet mesh 7121 are respectively located at opposite positions of the outermost channel to extend the flow path length of the raw water. The material 72' is disposed in the chamber 713, and may be composed of one of ion exchange resin, medical stone, activated carbon, non-woven fabric, or the like, or preferably composed of activated carbon and ion exchange. Resin comes to use 13 and 200911350. Therefore, when the raw water flows into the water receiving space 24, the water inlet mesh 7121 at the top of the cover 712 flows into the chamber 713, and flows along the channel in the casing 71 layer by layer, and the chamber is utilized. The filter material 72 such as activated carbon or ion exchange resin in 713 adsorbs and filters suspended particles in the raw water, such as odor, residual gas, trihalomethane, organic matter bacteria, viruses, impurities, etc., and softens the water quality. Then, the water outlet mesh 7111 at the bottom of the box base 711 flows into the first shaft hole 22 of the fixing sleeve 20, and then passes through the film 411 of the filter unit 40 (see FIG. 5) to filter out impurities, and then The perforation 33 of the produced water b 30 is introduced, and finally released from the product water hole 12 of the base 1 to obtain clean water. Similarly, when the user wants to replace or replenish the filter material 72, the entire box body 71 is directly taken out from the top of the filter unit 40, and after the lid 72 is opened, the filter material 72 can be replaced or replenished. The unit 8〇 is a set of telescopic tube structures, and comprises an exhaust pipe composed of a plurality of straight pipe segments 81 that are mutually piped. The bottommost straight pipe section 811 is screwed to the center pipe 73 of the pre-filtration unit 7A and is in a watertight state with the center pipe 73. Each of the straight pipe sections 81 is in communication with each other and is in communication with the water producing pipe 30. In use, the straight tubes k 81 are stretched in a series relationship, and the center hole of the topmost straight tube segment η] is threaded over the water level to provide exhaust function. In the state of being folded to the second drawing, the straight pipe sections 81, 812 are received by the top cover 90 and are accommodated one by one in the straight pipe section 811 at the bottom. According to the above, when the water filtration treatment is carried out as shown in Fig. 1, the raw water pre-heating 14 200911350 first passes through the pre-passing unit 7〇, and passes through the filter material 72 such as activated carbon or ion exchange resin to adsorb and filter the raw material. The odor of the water, residual gas, trihalo decane, organic matter bacteria, viruses, impurities and other suspended particles, and soften the water. Then, the filter unit 40 passes through a polymer semipermeable membrane having a pore size of 0.01 μm to filter out clean water, and the purified water is collected into the water outlet hole 35 through the perforation 33 of the water producing hole 3, and is produced by the water producing hole. 12 produces pure filtered water. Referring to Fig. 6, a water purifier for carrying and carrying in a second embodiment of the present invention comprises a base 1〇, a fixed sleeve 2〇, a production water pipe 3〇, a passing unit 40, and a compression sleeve. A cylinder ι00, a pre-filtration unit 7A, an exhaust unit 80 and a top cover 300. In the second embodiment, the structure of the base 1 , the fixed sleeve 20 , the water producing pipe 30 , the filtering unit 40 , and the pre-filtering unit 7 均 are the same as in the first embodiment of FIG. 1 . Let me repeat. The compression sleeve 100 is detachably sleeved at the top end of the fixing sleeve 20. The compression sleeve 100 has a first wall 121 and a second end 122 disposed around the axis and defining a second shaft hole 110. An internal thread segment 130 and an externally threaded section 140 of the first end 121, and an internal threaded section 150 disposed at the second end 122. Referring to Figures 6 and 8, the top cover 300 has a base wall 310, a surrounding wall 320 extending outwardly from the base wall 310, an internally threaded section 330 formed in the surrounding wall 320, and a manual pressure valve. 340 and a cap 350. The base wall 310 has a class hole 311, a through hole 312 and a water inlet 313. The manual pressure valve 340 is movably embedded in the 15 200911350 class hole 311 of the base wall 310. During the filtration, the cap 35 is tethered to the water inlet 313 to maintain the water receiving space 24 in a sealed state. In addition, in the present embodiment, the straight pipe section 812 of the top section of the exhaust unit 8 is threaded through the through hole 312 of the base wall 310, and a handle 813 is attached thereto, and the outer peripheral wall of the straight pipe section 812 is attached. Further, an exhaust port 8121 is provided, and the exhaust port 8i2i is connected to the outside to provide an exhausting action. In the state of use, the inner threaded section 15 of the compression sleeve 1 is screwed to the outer threaded section 23 of the fixed sleeve 20, and the inner threaded section 330 of the top cover 3 is locked in the compression. The outer threaded section 14 of the sleeve 1〇〇. When the cap 350 is pulled out and water is injected into the water receiving space 24 via the water inlet 313, as shown in FIG. 9, the manual pressure valve 34 is pressed downward to release the water remaining in the water receiving space 24. pressure. When the water filter is used, the top cover 300 is pressed to drive the squeezing wall 12 of the compression sleeve 1 压缩 to be in a compressed state, and the raw water in the water receiving space 24 is pressed to urge the water body to pass. The pre-filtration unit 70 and the filter unit 4 are screened to remove impurities in the water and obtain clean filtered water. Referring to FIG. 7 , when the folding is performed, the internal thread segment 150 of the compression sleeve 100 is loosened from the external thread segment 23 of the fixing sleeve 20, and then the bending wall 120 is pressed to force the flexible wall to be presented. Compressing the state, and locking the internal thread segment 130 of the compression sleeve 1〇〇 to the threaded section 23 outside the fixing sleeve 2, at which time the compression sleeve 1 is looped over the fixing sleeve The outside of the sleeve. On the contrary, as long as the s-hai compression sleeve 1 is lifted up and the top of the fixed sleeve 20 is locked, it can be restored to the use state. 200911350 In summary, the water purifier which is conveniently carried and used according to the present invention does not require the use of power, and only uses the manual method, that is, the piston can be pumped out of the water, and the raw water is previously adsorbed by the pre-filtration unit 70 to absorb the odor of the raw water. Suspended particles such as chlorine and impurities are used to soften the water, and then through the transition unit 40, a polymer semipermeable membrane having a pore size of 1 μm (vm) is passed through the clean water. Therefore, the water purifier without power can be used in remote areas where the mountains are backward. It is convenient to use and convenient to carry, so that it can enjoy pure and impurity-free water in remote areas and avoid bacterial problems such as bacterial infection. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above two embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of protection is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached. [Simple description of the map]
為讓本發明之上述和其他㈣、特撑支、優點與實施例 能更明顯易懂’所附圖式之詳細說明如下： 第1圖係為本發明第一實施例之方便攜帶使用的淨水 器的組合剖視圖。 第2圖係為第丨圖之收合狀態的組合剖視圖。 第3圖係為該預過濾單元之盒體的俯視圖。 第4圖係為該預過濾單元之蓋體的仰視圖。 第5圖係為該第一實施例之局部放大圖。 的淨水 第6圖係為本發明第二實施例之方便攜帶使用 17 200911350 器的組合剖視圖。 第7圖係為第6圖於收合狀態的組合剖視圖。 第8圖係為該第二實施例之手動壓力閥組合於頂蓋的 局部放大圖。 第9圖係為第8圖中該手動壓力閥釋出壓力之局部放 大圖。The above and other (four), special support, advantages and embodiments of the present invention can be more clearly understood. The detailed description of the drawings is as follows: FIG. 1 is a convenient portable use of the first embodiment of the present invention. A sectional view of the combination of water. Fig. 2 is a combined sectional view showing the collapsed state of the second drawing. Figure 3 is a plan view of the casing of the pre-filtration unit. Figure 4 is a bottom plan view of the cover of the pre-filtration unit. Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of the first embodiment. The clean water Fig. 6 is a sectional view of the combination of the portable and use 17 200911350 of the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a sectional view showing a combination of Fig. 6 in a collapsed state. Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged view showing the manual pressure valve of the second embodiment incorporated in the top cover. Figure 9 is a partial enlarged view of the release pressure of the manual pressure valve in Figure 8.
【主 要元件符號說明】 10 ： 基座 11 :凹槽 12 ： 產水孔 13 :螺接孔 14 ： 螺检 20 :固定套筒 21 ： 第一周壁 211 ’·套接端 212 :擋止端 213 :環凹槽 214 :止水環圈 215 :外壁面 22 ： 第—軸孔 23 :外螺紋段 24 ： 容水空間 3 〇 :產水管 31 ： 管壁 32 :透孔 33 ： 穿孔 鎖接柱 35 ： 出水孔 4〇 :過濾單元 41 ： 濾袋 411 :薄膜 412 :支撑網 413 :排水口 42 ： 中央孔 43 :嵌接組 44 ： 嵌接組 45 :防水環圈 18 200911350 50 ： 可動套筒 52 ： 第二軸孔 54 ： 内螺紋段 56 ： 環凹槽 60 ： 可動套筒 62 ： 第三軸孔 64 ： 内螺紋段 66 : 環凹槽 70 ： 預過濾單元 711 :盒座 712 :盒蓋 713 :容室 72 ： 濾材 80 ： 排氣單元 811 :直管段 8121 :排氣口 90 ·· 頂蓋 100 :壓縮套筒 120 :撓動壁 122 :第二端 140 :外螺紋段 300 :頂蓋 311 :階級孔 313 :入水口 51 ： 第二周壁 53 ： 内螺紋段 55 ： 外螺紋段 57 ： 止水環圈 61 ： 第三周壁 63 ： 内螺紋段 65 ： 外螺纹段 67 ： 止水環圈 71 ： 盒體 7111 :出水網孔 7121 .:入水網孔 714 :隔板 73 ： 中心管 81 ： 直管段 812 :直管段 813 :手把 91 ·· 内螺紋段 110 :第二軸孔 121 :第一端 130 :内螺紋段 150 :内螺紋段 310 :基壁 312 :通孔 320 :環繞壁 19 200911350 330 :内螺紋段 350 :帽蓋 340 :手動壓力閥[Main component symbol description] 10 : Base 11 : Groove 12 : Water supply hole 13 : Screw hole 14 : Screw check 20 : Fixing sleeve 21 : First peripheral wall 211 '· Socket end 212 : Stop end 213: ring groove 214: water stop ring 215: outer wall surface 22: first shaft hole 23: external thread segment 24: water receiving space 3 〇: water producing pipe 31: pipe wall 32: through hole 33: perforated locking column 35 : Outlet hole 4〇: Filter unit 41: Filter bag 411: Film 412: Support net 413: Drain port 42: Center hole 43: Embedding group 44: Embedding group 45: Waterproof ring 18 200911350 50 : Movable sleeve 52 : Second shaft hole 54 : Internal thread segment 56 : Ring groove 60 : Movable sleeve 62 : Third shaft hole 64 : Internal thread segment 66 : Ring groove 70 : Pre-filter unit 711 : Box seat 712 : Cover 713 : chamber 72 : filter material 80 : exhaust unit 811 : straight tube section 8121 : exhaust port 90 · · top cover 100 : compression sleeve 120 : flexing wall 122 : second end 140 : external thread section 300 : top cover 311 : Class hole 313 : water inlet 51 : second peripheral wall 53 : internal thread segment 55 : External thread section 57: Water stop ring 61: Third peripheral wall 63: Internal thread section 65: External thread section 67: Water stop ring 71: Case body 7111: Water outlet mesh 7121.: Water inlet mesh 714: Partition 73 : Center tube 81 : Straight pipe section 812 : Straight pipe section 813 : Handle 91 · Internal thread section 110 : Second shaft hole 121 : First end 130 : Internal thread section 150 : Internal thread section 310 : Base wall 312 : Through hole 320: surrounding wall 19 200911350 330: internal thread segment 350: cap 340: manual pressure valve
2020