[go: up one dir, main page]

TW200901933A - Home-based cardiovascular prevention module - Google Patents

Home-based cardiovascular prevention module Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW200901933A
TW200901933A TW96124403A TW96124403A TW200901933A TW 200901933 A TW200901933 A TW 200901933A TW 96124403 A TW96124403 A TW 96124403A TW 96124403 A TW96124403 A TW 96124403A TW 200901933 A TW200901933 A TW 200901933A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
record
subject
month
data
warning
Prior art date
Application number
TW96124403A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jou-Wei Lin
Kao-Shing Hwang
Wei-Chieh Hung
Chien-Ming Chen
Original Assignee
Jou-Wei Lin
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jou-Wei Lin filed Critical Jou-Wei Lin
Priority to TW96124403A priority Critical patent/TW200901933A/en
Publication of TW200901933A publication Critical patent/TW200901933A/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

This module is an integrated system designed for facilitating home-based cardiovascular prevention. It is capable of collecting biological signals (blood pressure, blood glucose, body weight, etc.) and behavior pattern (smoking, medication, exercise, etc.). The module will transmit clinical information to the "hospital end" via public network and receive clinical recommendations, alerts, and reminders from a real-time clinical decision system and from health providers on surveillance. The objective of using this new invention is to persuade the observed subjects to follow health-promoting behavior so as to prevent cardiovascular diseases.

Description

200901933 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係利賴人性系統’收集生理資料,並傳遞醫學資料,為整 合遠距醫療的新模式。 【先前技術】 先前的生理偵測裝置,如傳統的血壓計,未有傳輸資料的功能。近 ,二血糖轉裝置’具有傳送單項生理值的能力。但未有如同本 x月針對某個臨床上的f要課題(^錄赫的獅),具有整合相 關生理貝料的能力,並有監視、分析、警示、聯絡及勸誘等功能。 200901933 11. 蜂鳴器 12. 音頻介面(CS4334+TDA7050) 13. RTC鋰電池底座 14. I2C EEPROM 24C08 15. JTAG connector 20 Pin 第3圖:嵌入式系統開發板KS_44B0X及硬體規格 主電路板(第4圖) 此電路板和生理訊號擷取系統連接,根據我們這個系統需求所自行 設計、規劃出來,其負責接收各個監測器資料。如下圖所示,而此電路 的特徵就是只需要-個RF接收器即可,可以降低成本與電路的複雜。 而資料線上只有煙霧監測條即可達成監視效果;其餘皆須接四 條資料線。而在此主電路板上的要―條控制線,齡控制板子上 電源以減少雜訊預:。在血壓血糖接收致能腳方面,—樣只須一條控制 線即可,若要執行接收的工作,則將此控制腳給於之訊號即可。在 此必須注意—點:就是生理訊賴取系統的CPU所產生之電磁干擾會影 響到資料接收駐作,引發資料的錯誤,所簡嚴謹地配置各1C擺放 之位置。 12 200901933 生理訊號擷取系統整合生理監測及情境知覺裝置 A,電子血壓也糖計 可採用腕式血壓計和血糖計的二合一電子測試儀系統,相當地輕巧 奋易使用。而在系統規劃中’這個電子血壓血糖計是以RS 232的傳輸 方式和生理職揭取系統作連結,由生理訊號擷取系统KS—44臓主動 發出命令去娜此電子血壓錢計賴賴式,並娜這織子血壓血 糖冲所儲存的量測值,包括收縮壓、舒張壓、心跳數、血糖值和量測的 時間日期。 B.尼古丁偵測器(第5圖) 尼古丁細器是為了要監測受監測者是否有抽煙、或是暴露在二手 煙的展&下。我們疋用-個煙霧感·加上風扇和—個無線傳輸模組來 實現。 硬體電路上大致可分為: 1) 橋式平衡檢測電路 2) 非反向放大器 3) 零位比較器 4) RF電路 5) 電源電路與風扇收隼考 200901933200901933 IX. INSTRUCTIONS: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a humanoid system that collects physiological data and transmits medical materials as a new mode of integrating telemedicine. [Prior Art] Previous physiological detecting devices, such as conventional sphygmomanometers, have no function of transmitting data. Nearly, the second blood glucose transfusion device has the ability to transmit a single physiological value. However, there is no such thing as a clinical problem in this x-month (the lion of ^Chenhe), which has the ability to integrate relevant physiological bedding, and has functions of monitoring, analysis, warning, communication and persuasion. 200901933 11. Buzzer 12. Audio interface (CS4334+TDA7050) 13. RTC lithium battery holder 14. I2C EEPROM 24C08 15. JTAG connector 20 Pin Figure 3: Embedded system development board KS_44B0X and hardware main board ( Figure 4) This board is connected to the physiological signal acquisition system. It is designed and planned according to the requirements of our system. It is responsible for receiving the data of each monitor. As shown in the figure below, this circuit is characterized by only one RF receiver, which can reduce the cost and complexity of the circuit. Only the smoke monitoring bar on the data line can achieve the monitoring effect; the rest must be connected to four data lines. On this main circuit board, you need to control the line and power on the board to reduce noise. In terms of blood pressure and blood glucose reception enablement, only one control line is required. To perform the reception work, the control signal can be given to the signal. At this point, it must be noted that the electromagnetic interference generated by the CPU of the physiological system will affect the data receiving station, causing data errors, and arbitrarily configuring the position of each 1C. 12 200901933 Physiological signal acquisition system integration physiological monitoring and situational awareness device A, electronic blood pressure and sugar meter The two-in-one electronic tester system of wrist blood pressure meter and blood glucose meter can be used fairly easily and easily. In the system planning, 'this electronic blood pressure blood glucose meter is based on the RS 232 transmission method and the physiological job retrieval system. The physiological signal acquisition system KS-44臓 gives the initiative to issue the order to go to the electronic blood pressure meter. , and Na Na's blood pressure, blood sugar and blood pressure stored in the measured values, including systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, heart rate, blood sugar value and measurement time and date. B. Nicotine Detector (Figure 5) The nicotine stencil is designed to monitor whether the subject is smoking or exposed to secondhand smoke. We use a sense of smoke plus a fan and a wireless transmission module. The hardware circuit can be roughly divided into: 1) Bridge balance detection circuit 2) Non-inverting amplifier 3) Zero comparator 4) RF circuit 5) Power circuit and fan receiving reference 200901933

Jl_2 :體重計之電池的正電源端。 J1—3 :此為LTC2420量測接腳,是經由壓力感測器放大過後的電壓值; 接於原電路IC7014的第一隻接腳。Jl_2: The positive power terminal of the battery of the scale. J1—3: This is the LTC2420 measuring pin, which is the voltage value amplified by the pressure sensor; the first pin connected to the original circuit IC7014.

Jl_4 :體重計之電池的電源接地端。 此電路的關鍵元件LTC2420類比轉數位轉換器,其解析度具有 20Bits,傳輸方式是採用SPI傳輪格式,所以只需將三條線訊號線接於 BS2 ’即可得知其量測的體重器數值。 在這個監控電路中還須加上RF發射電路才算完整,其與前兩個發 射電路相似,故請參考前面的電路。 E.智慧型藥盒 這個藥物服用情形主要是製作一個監測病人是否有定時服用要藥的 藥盒。 樂i基本構構與計步器大致上是相同,此藥盒的監測是藉由微動 開關監曝盒打_次數。在每次受騎藥盒後,微控制器⑽) 會將叶數值增加,繼存在内部的麵m内,再藉㈣模組與生理 、γ。取系統KS—44B0X通訊,傳送監測值。此監測裝置較為簡單,且 通成&測機制與計步器監測器相同。 23 200901933 2.醫護端伺服器 醫護端舰程式是-個放置在醫護端(譬如說醫院)’負責和受測端的 生理訊賴取祕KM4BGX枷,鮮縣赠來喊啦的生理訊 號資料’並分析傳來理峨:紐,自祕策是否需發出警告給居家 端的伺服器’並提供系統維護者(醫護人員、維護人員等)-個管理、查 看介面。 ,、接收的資料為居家端的生理訊號擷取系統所傳送出來的資料,包括 血壓值、血糖值、體重值、藥細情形、運動量估計、暴露在尼古丁 環境的時間。 雙方連線的方式為透過網際網路,醫護端伺服程式收集到居家端送出 的文測者生猶後,將域理、儲_撕。除了提供—個介面 讓系統維護者(醫護人員、維護人_去_、查看受測者的生理資訊 外’醫護端値程式還會去分析收集而來的生理資訊,若發現有量測週 生理職值異常,就會自動判斷出來,並發出警告訊息給居家 的使用者和通知醫護端的醫生或醫護人員。 w醫護端伺_⑽的祕_為-㈣,作嶋職咖ft m ows XP ’並需連上網際網路。 操作介面 25 200901933 第24圖:體重記錄 8·用第情形記錄 在右邊縣觀❹彳錢,柯錢相妓财_贿形記錄。 介面主要分為四個部分: ⑴月份:該受測者用藥情形記錄依照月份排序整理,選擇要查看的月 份後,會在右邊資料框顯示出該月份的用藥情形記錄和用藥警告 記錄。 (2)用藥情形記錄:顯示該月份受測去 月切又樂情形記錄,顯示格式:用 藥次數累積天數記錄日期。 ⑶警告記錄:顯賴月份受測者的血壓^記錄,包括未按時用藥的 記錄。 ⑷另存此月記錄到檔案:系統維護者(醫護人員、維護人員等)可料 受測者此㈣《情形記錄和„警告記錄,另存成—份純文: 檔案。 34 200901933 居家端由醫護端下戴資料 1) 說明使用者的現況、展示使用者近期血壓、血糖、體重變化趨勢。 2) 依據當日的處方指導使用者測量體重、血壓或血糖。 3) 展現衛教資料。 4) 由醫護端傳送給居家端的内容,均需符合遠距醫療的相關法令。醫 師法第十一條規定「醫師非親自診察,不得施行治療,開給方劑或 交付診斷書。」本介入性計畫,在收集次級預的追蹤資料,並且由 決策系統協助分析,以提供建議或警示,並且為open-loop方式由醫 護人員監控。若有需要醫師診察的情況,將以電話或e-mail通知病 患提早就診。 38 200901933 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖:居家型心血管疾病預防模組及系統架構 第2圖:居家型心血管疾病預防模組成品 第3圖:嵌入式系統開發板KS-44B〇x及硬體規格 第4圖:嵌入式系統開發板電路系統架構圖 第5圖:煙霧偵測器 第6圖:橋式平衡電路 第7圖:非反向放大器 第8圖:零位比較器 =圖:RF發射模組基本電路(上圖)及虹接收模組基本麵 第10圖.尼古丁偵測器硬體架構圖 第11圖:計步器流程圖 第12圖:計步器電路圖:重要零件說明:1)系統電源開關,2)震動 ::職,3) RF編韻則E,4) RF發射模組,5)知震動麵。[是否有: =的卿6)本計步驗心脱微控觀7)指示是否已開始/完畢= 第13圖:體重計控制流程圖 第14圖:體重計控制電路圖 第15圖:智慧型藥盒流程圖 第16圖:智慧型藥盒電路圖 第17圖:醫護端伺服程式的操作介面 第18圖:系統Log槽 第19圖:新增受測者選單 第20圖:修改受測者資料選單 第21圖:生理訊號警告狀態和設定資料 第22圖:血壓記錄 第23圖:血糖記錄 39 200901933 第24圖:體重記錄 第25圖:用藥記錄 第26圖:運動量記錄 第27圖:尼古丁偵測記錄 第28圖:實施方式 【主要元件符號說明】 益Jl_4: The power supply ground of the battery of the scale. The LTC2420 analog-to-digital converter, the key component of this circuit, has a resolution of 20 Bits and a transmission mode using the SPI transmission format. Therefore, it is only necessary to connect the three line signals to BS2 ' to know the measured weight value. . In this monitoring circuit, the RF transmitting circuit must be added to be complete. It is similar to the first two transmitting circuits, so please refer to the previous circuit. E. Wisdom Pillbox This drug is mainly used to make a kit to monitor whether the patient has taken the drug regularly. The basic structure of the music i is basically the same as that of the pedometer. The monitoring of the kit is performed by the micro switch. After each riding of the kit, the microcontroller (10) will increase the leaf value, followed by the internal surface m, and then borrow (4) the module and the physiological, γ. Take the system KS-44B0X communication and transmit the monitoring value. This monitoring device is relatively simple, and the pass-through & measurement mechanism is the same as the pedometer monitor. 23 200901933 2. The medical end server is the medical end-of-service program. It is placed on the medical end (such as the hospital). 'Responsible and the physiological information of the tested end is taken by KM4BGX枷, the physiological signal data that Xianxian gave to shout.' Analysis comes from the point of view: New Zealand, whether the secret policy needs to issue a warning to the server at home and provide system maintainers (health care personnel, maintenance personnel, etc.) - a management, viewing interface. The received data is the data transmitted by the physiological signal acquisition system at the home end, including blood pressure value, blood sugar value, body weight value, drug detail, exercise amount estimation, and exposure time to the nicotine environment. The way to connect the two sides is through the Internet. The medical server collects the documents sent by the home end and then tears the domain and storage. In addition to providing an interface for the system maintainer (health care personnel, maintenance personnel _ go _, view the physiological information of the subject), the medical end program will also analyze the collected physiological information, if found to have a weekly physiological If the job value is abnormal, it will be judged automatically, and a warning message will be sent to the home user and the doctor or medical staff who inform the doctor. w Medical care _ _ (10) secret _ for - (four), as a staff ft m ows XP ' And need to connect to the Internet. Operation interface 25 200901933 Figure 24: Weight record 8 · Record the situation in the right side of the county, the money, the money, the money, the bribe record. The interface is mainly divided into four parts: (1) Month: The patient's medication record is sorted according to the month. After selecting the month to be viewed, the medication record and medication warning record for the month will be displayed in the right data box. (2) Medication record: display the month According to the test, the monthly cut and the music record, the display format: the number of days of drug accumulation, the date of recording. (3) Warning record: the blood pressure of the test subject is recorded, including the record of the drug not being used on time. (4) Save this month to record: The system maintainer (health care personnel, maintenance personnel, etc.) can be expected to be tested. (4) "Case record and „warning record, save as a copy of the text: file. 34 200901933 Home end by medical end Under the data 1) Explain the user's current situation, display the user's recent blood pressure, blood sugar, body weight change trend 2) Guide the user to measure weight, blood pressure or blood sugar according to the prescription of the day. 3) Show the teaching materials. 4) By medical care The content transmitted to the home end must comply with the relevant laws and regulations of telemedicine. Article 11 of the Physician Law stipulates that “the physician does not personally inspect, and may not perform treatment, give prescriptions or deliver a medical certificate.” This interventional plan, Secondary pre-tracking data is collected and assisted by the decision-making system to provide recommendations or warnings and monitored by healthcare personnel for the open-loop approach. If there is a need for a doctor's examination, the patient will be notified by phone or e-mail to get an early visit. 38 200901933 [Simplified illustration] Figure 1: Home-based cardiovascular disease prevention module and system architecture Figure 2: Home-made cardiovascular disease prevention module finished product Figure 3: Embedded system development board KS-44B〇x And hardware specifications Figure 4: Embedded system development board circuit system architecture diagram Figure 5: Smoke detector Figure 6: Bridge balance circuit Figure 7: Non-inverting amplifier Figure 8: Zero comparator = Figure: RF Transmitter Module Basic Circuit (top) and Rainbow Receiver Module Fundamental Figure 10. Nicotine Detector Hardware Architecture Diagram Figure 11: Pedometer Flowchart Figure 12: Pedometer Circuit Diagram: Important Parts Description: 1) system power switch, 2) vibration:: job, 3) RF coded E, 4) RF transmitter module, 5) know the vibration surface. [Is there: = Qing 6] This step counts the heartbeat micro control view 7) Indicates whether it has started/completed = Figure 13: Weight scale control flow chart Figure 14: Weight scale control circuit diagram Figure 15: Smart Pillbox Flowchart Figure 16: Smart Pillbox Circuit Diagram Figure 17: Operational Interface of the Medical Server Servo Figure 18: System Log Slot Figure 19: New Testee Menu Figure 20: Modify the Testee Data Menu 21: Physiological Signal Warning Status and Setting Information Figure 22: Blood Pressure Record 23: Blood Sugar Record 39 200901933 Figure 24: Weight Recording Figure 25: Medication Record Figure 26: Exercise Record Figure 27: Nicotine Detection Measurement Record No. 28: Implementation Mode [Key Component Symbol Description]

Claims (8)

200901933 十、申請專利範圍: !•居家型心血管疾病預防模組生理訊號棘系統(第2圖),為—項新型嵌 入式系統的設計。 2.根據申咖卿碰魏號(血壓、 錢及體重)及3衡峨_、_峨咖讀境知覺裝置 整合模組。 f 3·根據申凊專利範圍第2項之6箱主風壯$ 種W知覺I置以外,在线中所增加之生 理及行為監測模組。 4·根據申請專利範圍第2 $ 〇種滑境知覺裝置,選取其中數項(如僅測量 喊 ' 血㈣’所喊的次系統。 5. —個網路服務軟體,做為「 職」财精、分缺喊專利範 固苐1至4項所傳遞之訊息。 6. 根據申物W,繼崎贿咖式及服務。 200901933 是異常值的警告訊息,生理訊號擷取系統會接這些警告訊息顯示在螢幕 上,提醒受測者。200901933 X. Patent application scope: • The home-based cardiovascular disease prevention module physiological signal spine system (Fig. 2) is the design of the new embedded system. 2. According to Shen Huaqing, I touched the Wei (blood pressure, money and weight) and 3 balance _, _ 峨 读 读 知 知 知 知 。 。 。 integrated module. f 3· Adding the physical and behavioral monitoring modules added to the online, in addition to the 6 boxes of the second category of the patent scope of the application. 4. According to the 2nd sliding sensation device of the patent application scope, select several of them (such as measuring only the sub-system called “Blood (4)”. 5. A network service software, as a “job” Fine and sub-existing the message transmitted by the patent Fan Guyu 1 to 4. 6. According to the application W, Jiqiqi bribes and services. 200901933 is the warning message of abnormal value, the physiological signal acquisition system will receive these warnings The message is displayed on the screen to remind the subject. 2. Internet: 經由公共網路連接居家端及醫護端,資料為雙向傳送。 3. 醫護端: 醫護端伺服器自動收集儲存及分析資料,讓醫護人員查詢和監控,並 提供自動化決策。 200901933 八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式: 200901933 發明專利說明書2. Internet: The home and medical terminals are connected via a public network, and the data is transmitted in both directions. 3. Medical end: The medical server automatically collects storage and analysis data, allows medical staff to query and monitor, and provides automated decision making. 200901933 VIII. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: 200901933 Patent Description (7006.01) (本說明書格式'順序及粗體字,請勿任意更動,※記號部分請勿填寫) ※申請案號: ※申請日期:如-?.兮 分類: (7006.01) 一、發明名稱:(中文/英文) 居家型心血管疾病預防模組/Home-Based Cardiovascular Prevention Module 一、申請人:(共1人) 姓名或名稱:(中文/英文)(簽章) 林昭維/LIN, JOU-WEI 代表人:(中文/英文)(簽章) 住居所或營業所地址:(中文/英文) 嘉義縣民雄鄉(621)三興村167號5樓之3 5F-3, 167, San-Hsing, Min-Hsiung, Chia-Yi County, Taiwan 621 國籍:(中文/英文) 台灣/Taiwan 三、發明人:(共4人) 姓名:(中文/英文) 林昭維/LIN, JOU-WEI 黃國勝/HWANG KAO-SHING 洪偉傑/ HUNQ WEI-CHIEH 陳建銘/ CHEN, CHIEN-MING 200901933 國籍:(中文/英文) 台灣/Taiwan 四、聲明事項:無 200901933 國籍:(中文/英文) 台灣/Taiwan 四、聲明事項:無 200901933 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係利用嵌入性系統,收集生理資料,旅傳遞醫學資料,為整 合遠距醫療的新模式。 【先前技術】 先前的生理偵測裝置’如傳統的血壓計,未有傳輸資料的功能。近 來二jk糖。十等裂置,具有傳送單項生理測量值的能力。但未有如同本 發明’針對某個臨床上的重要課題(心血管疾病的預防),具有整合相 關生理貝料的能力,並有監視、分析、警示、聯絡及勸謗等功能。 200901933 【發明内容】 居家型心血管疾病預防模組,包含: 1. 生理訊號擷取系統 2. 醫護端伺服器(第1圖) 1.生理訊號擷取系統 居家型心血管疾病預防模組生理訊號擷取系統(成品見第2圖) 我們所採用的是我們所採用的是Samsung S3C44B0XARM7 32-bit CPU(66MHz)篏入式系統’放置在受測者家中,其主要功能為收集各感 測器所擷取到的生理訊號和數據,包括電子血壓血糖計、尼古丁偵測 器、藥物服用情形、電子體重計、計步器。並將這些資料整理、打包後 利用網際網路傳送到醫院醫護伺服端儲存,讓醫護人員查詢和監控。 另外,上面還有一個顯示螢幕,平常會顯示受測者最後一筆量測的 血壓和血糖資料。若醫護端發出量測警告或是異常值的警告訊息,生理 訊號擷取糸統會接這些警告訊息顯示在螢幕上,提醒受測者。喪入弋系 統開發板KS_44B0X (第3圖)及硬體規格如下: KS_44B0X硬體規格 1. Samsung S3C44B0X ARM7 32-bit CPU (66MHz) 2. 2MB Flash 3.16MB SDRAM 200901933(7006.01) (The format of this manual is 'order and bold type, please do not change it anyway. ※Do not fill in the mark part. ※ ※Application number: ※Application date: such as -?.兮Classification: (7006.01) I. Invention name: (Chinese / English) Home-Based Cardiovascular Prevention Module I. Applicant: (1 in total) Name: (Chinese/English) (Signature) Lin Zhaowei / LIN, JOU-WEI Representative: (Chinese / English) (signature) Address of residence or business office: (Chinese / English) 5F, 167, San-Hsing, 5th Floor, No. 167, Sanxing Village, Minxi Township, Chiayi County Min-Hsiung, Chia-Yi County, Taiwan 621 Nationality: (Chinese/English) Taiwan/Taiwan III. Inventor: (Total 4 persons) Name: (Chinese/English) Lin Zhaowei/LIN, JOU-WEI Huang Guosheng/HWANG KAO -SHING Hong Weijie / HUNQ WEI-CHIEH Chen Jianming / CHEN, CHIEN-MING 200901933 Nationality: (Chinese / English) Taiwan / Taiwan Fourth, statement matters: None 200901933 Nationality: (Chinese / English) Taiwan / Taiwan Fourth, statement matters: no 200901933, Illustrate the invention: [Field of invention] The present invention is relevant to the use of the embedded system, collect physiological data, medical data transfer trip, to integrate new model telemedicine. [Prior Art] The prior physiological detecting device, such as a conventional sphygmomanometer, does not have the function of transmitting data. Recently two jk sugar. Decimal, with the ability to transmit a single physiological measurement. However, there is no such thing as a clinically important subject (prevention of cardiovascular disease) that has the ability to integrate relevant physiological bedding, and has functions of monitoring, analysis, warning, communication, and counseling. 200901933 [Summary] The home-based cardiovascular disease prevention module includes: 1. Physiological signal acquisition system 2. Medical server (Fig. 1) 1. Physiological signal acquisition system Home-based cardiovascular disease prevention module physiology Signal acquisition system (see Figure 2 for the finished product). We used the Samsung S3C44B0XARM7 32-bit CPU (66MHz) immersive system to be placed in the home of the subject. Its main function is to collect each sensor. The physiological signals and data captured by the device include an electronic blood pressure glucose meter, a nicotine detector, a drug taking situation, an electronic weight scale, and a pedometer. After the data is collated and packaged, it will be transmitted to the hospital's medical server for storage by the Internet, so that medical personnel can query and monitor it. In addition, there is a display screen that usually displays the blood pressure and blood glucose data measured by the subject. If the medical terminal issues a warning warning or an abnormal value warning message, the physiological signal acquisition system will display these warning messages on the screen to remind the subject. The KS_44B0X (Figure 3) and hardware specifications are as follows: KS_44B0X hardware specifications 1. Samsung S3C44B0X ARM7 32-bit CPU (66MHz) 2. 2MB Flash 3.16MB SDRAM 200901933 4. RS-232C port x 24. RS-232C port x 2 5. RJ-45 10 Base-T Ethernet interface5. RJ-45 10 Base-T Ethernet interface 6. USB 1.1 device 介面6. USB 1.1 device interface 7. IDE介面 8· LCD 介面 320x240 STN,16 灰階,最大可接 640x480 256 色 9. 4個按鈕及1個Reset鍵 10. 3 個 Led 11. 蜂鳴器 12. 音頻介面(CS4334+TDA7050)7. IDE interface 8· LCD interface 320x240 STN, 16 gray scale, maximum connectable 640x480 256 colors 9. 4 buttons and 1 Reset button 10. 3 Led 11. Buzzer 12. Audio interface (CS4334+TDA7050) 13. RTC經電·池底座 14. I2C EEPROM 24C0813. RTC power supply and pool base 14. I2C EEPROM 24C08 15. JTAG connector 20 Pin 主電路板(第4圖) 此冤路扳和生理訊號擷取系統連接 設計、規劃出來’其負責接收各個監測器資料。如下圖所示,而此電路 的特徵就是只需要—個RF概^卩可,可崎低成本與電路的複雜。 而資料線上只有煙霧麵只需—條即可達成監視效果;其餘皆須接四 條身料線。而在此主電路板上的電源需要_條控觀,藉由控制板子上 p以減少雜訊干擾。在血M血糖接收控制腳方面,—樣只須 線即可’若要執行接收的工作,則將此控制腳給靖之訊號即^在 200901933 此必須注意一點:就是生理訊號擁取系統的CPU所產生之電磁干擾會影 響到資料接收的工作,引發資料的錯誤,所以須嚴謹地配置各Ic擺放 之位置。 生理訊號擷取系統整合生理監測及情境知覺裝置 A.電子血壓血糖計 可採用腕式血壓計和血糖計的二合一電子測試儀系統,相當地輕巧 容易使用。而在系統規劃中,這個電子血壓血糖計是以RS_232的傳輸 方式和生理訊號擷取系統作連結,由生理訊號擷取系統^一从即乂主動 發出命令去切換此電子血壓血糖計的操作模式,並擷取這個電子血壓血 糖計所儲存的量測值’包括收縮壓、舒張壓、心、跳數、血糖值和量測的 時間曰期。 B.尼古丁偵測器(第5圖) 尼古丁侧器是為了要監測受監測者是否有抽煙、或是暴露在二手 煙的環境下。我們是用-個煙_加上風扇和—健線傳輸模組來 實現。 硬體電路上大致可分為: 1) 橋式平衡檢測電路 2) 非反向放大器 200901933 3) 零位比較器 4) RF電路 5) 電源電路與風扇收集器 D橋式平衡電路(第6圖) 橋式電路在許多儀表電路中廣泛被應用。如第6圖中, IC1(LM324)-B 係利用橋式電路作為SEN識的零調整,當⑹(膽糾第2、請% !才等寺第腳輸出應該等於零輸出。因為我們只取出SENSOR的 動’t變化ϋ *希望有DG ^現,所⑽%切除後再由後面高增益非反 向放大H在縦SVR1之前先行韻約—分賴蹄。 2) 非反向放大器(第7圖) C1看來是藕合電容,但實際上是利用它的暫態現象(充放、放電的 現象)取出R11上面的電壓降,再由IC1(LM324)-A作高增益的放大。因 為第一級ICl-β是不能夠有增益放大的,因為會降低它的穩定性。事實 上第一級的工作只要把SENSOR DC作零切除即可。ici-A是一般的反相 放大器,大約有120db增益放大。 3) 零位比較器(第8圖) 當IC1-C第10腳非反向高於第九腳反向時為耵電壓,反之為Lo電 壓,第9腳設定的電壓值約為1.6V左右(9* (1.8 / (1.8+3.9)))。 200901933 4) RF模組電路(第9圖) 此電路疋將IC1-C的第十隻腳的電位變化經由RF發射模組以無線的 开v式把號傳給生理訊號擷取系統上的接收模組作監控的料。卵發射 模組-次共可以發送4bits的資料,似韻第十隻腳會佔们個阶; 且在本設計中會利用1個bit作為在配置煙霧感測模組的位置時作為距 離限制的依據,這丨個bit會在電路中一直保持著高電位,當接收端的 相對應的bit也是為高電位,則代表接收端發射端通訊連線是成功的。 5) 電源電路與風扇收集器(第10圖) 在電源穩壓的部份是買市面上的DG—9V賴壓器即可達成我們要功 能,可以簡化電路的複雜度以及電路的穩定度。 \ 由於尼古丁偵測器是固定放置於某個地方,增加風扇收集器裝置, 進而增強煙霧採鮮,可明雜完善的監控系統。 C.計步器 自行開發研製的計步||是用來記較監控者每天的行走步數,是否 有每日適當的運動(第11圖)。 每曰或每隔幾天須定期把計步器p〇wer打開,且必須讓計步器可以 達成RF通訊的範圍,在此需藉由㈣莫組達成,藉由按下計步器下的傳 送按鈕,計步器裡的微控制器會將EEpR〇M裡所記錄的數值(〇〜2〇〇),藉 由RF發射模組將資料送出去,由生理訊號擷取系統“-私即乂上的RF 12 200901933 接收模組去接«料π時這時計步㈣徽湘會將刪w清除為 零。須要注意-點就m、須要在砂接收模組能夠接收的模組才能 按下傳送紐,μ將會漏失鱗要在按下傳軸必須要持續 按下(約5秒),若RF發射開始傳送資料,則計步器上會有⑽亮起, s發达完畢’則LED即會媳減,此_可將計步器賴,完成了監測任 務(第12圖)。 D·電子體重計 利用-個微控制器去擷取電子體重計所量測出來的體重值,然後採用 TG-l〇1無線傳輸模組,將這個量測值傳送到我們的生理訊號搁取系(第 13 圖)。 此為監測體重計之重要電路,由於探測了此體重計主電路板,而從 中拿取四條資料線為U_2、】1_3、】1_4,分為: J1-1.體重計啟動電源訊號接腳,負責啟動relay,使我們能夠外加的 電路可以正常運作;接在原電路IC7G14的第四接腳。 J1-2 :體重計之電池的正電源端。 Π—3 ·此為LTC2420 #測接腳’是經由壓力感測器放大過後的電壓值; 接於原電路㈣14的第-隻接腳。 JL4 ·體4計之電池的電源接地端。 此電路的_元件既綱紙轉數位轉鋪,其解析度具有 20Bits ’傳輸方式是採用肥傳輸格式所以只需將三條線訊號線接於 13 200901933 BS2即可得知其量測的體重器數值。 在這個監控電路中還須加上RF發射電路才算完整(第14圖),其與 别兩個發射電路她,故請參考前面的電路。 E.智慧型藥盒 這個藥物顧情形主要是製作—個監測病人是否蚊時服用藥物的 藥盒(第15圖)。 此藥盒基本構造與_纽上是_,轉盒_是藉由微動 開關監測藥盒打_數。縣次受測者_盒後,微控制_) 會將計數值增加,_躲畴的EEp_,顯⑽抛盘生理 訊號擷取系統KS—麵X通訊,傳送監測值。此監測裝置較為簡單,且 通訊監測機制與計步器監測器相同(第16圖卜 ,- F.其他 生理訊號娜系統上,仍有擴充空間,可依未來需求加人整合其它生 理監測及情境知覺裝置 14 200901933 2.醫護端伺服器 醫護端伺服程式是一個放置在醫護端(譬如說醫院),負責和受測端的 生理訊號擷取系統KS_44B0X通訊’儲存居家端傳來的受測者的生理訊 號資料,並分析傳來的生理訊號資料,自動決策是否需發出馨告給居家 端的伺服器,並提供系統維護者(醫護人員 '維護人員等)_個管理、杳 看介面。 其接收的㈣為居家端的生賴鶴取祕所傳送出來的資料,包括 血壓值、血糖值、體重值、藥物顧情形、職量估計、暴露在尼古丁 壤境的時間。 雙方連線的方式為透過網際網路,醫護端伺服程式收_居家端送出 、儲存在資料庫中。除了提供一個介面15. JTAG connector 20 Pin main board (Fig. 4) This circuit board is connected to the physiological signal acquisition system. It is designed to receive the data of each monitor. As shown in the figure below, the feature of this circuit is that it only needs an RF profile, which can be low-cost and complicated. On the data line, only the smoke surface is only required to achieve the monitoring effect; the rest must be connected to four body lines. The power supply on the main circuit board needs to be controlled by the control board to reduce noise interference. In the blood M blood sugar receiving control pin, the sample can be used only if it is necessary to perform the receiving work, then the control pin is given to the Jingzhi signal. In 200901933, one must pay attention to it: the CPU of the physiological signal acquisition system. The electromagnetic interference generated will affect the work of receiving data and cause errors in the data. Therefore, the position of each Ic must be configured rigorously. Physiological signal acquisition system integration physiological monitoring and situational awareness device A. Electronic blood pressure blood glucose meter The two-in-one electronic tester system of wrist blood pressure meter and blood glucose meter can be used fairly easily and easily. In the system planning, the electronic blood pressure blood glucose meter is connected with the physiological signal acquisition system by the RS_232 transmission mode, and the physiological signal acquisition system automatically sends a command to switch the operation mode of the electronic blood pressure blood glucose meter. And take the measured value stored by this electronic blood pressure blood glucose meter' including systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, heart, hop count, blood glucose value and measurement time period. B. Nicotine Detector (Figure 5) The nicotine side device is designed to monitor whether the subject is smoking or exposed to secondhand smoke. We use a cigarette - plus fan and - wire transmission module to achieve. The hardware circuit can be roughly divided into: 1) Bridge balance detection circuit 2) Non-inverting amplifier 200901933 3) Zero comparator 4) RF circuit 5) Power circuit and fan collector D bridge balance circuit (Fig. 6) Bridge circuits are widely used in many meter circuits. As shown in Figure 6, IC1 (LM324)-B uses the bridge circuit as the zero adjustment of SEN. When (6) (the second step, please wait for the output of the temple, the output should be equal to zero output. Because we only take out SENSOR The dynamic 't change ϋ * I hope that there is DG ^ now, after (10)% is cut off and then by the high gain non-inverted amplification H before the 縦SVR1 is the first rhyme - 2) non-inverting amplifier (Figure 7 C1 seems to be a coupling capacitor, but actually uses its transient phenomenon (charge and discharge, discharge phenomenon) to take out the voltage drop on R11, and then IC1 (LM324)-A for high gain amplification. Because the first stage ICl-β is not capable of gain amplification, it will reduce its stability. In fact, the first level of work can be done by zero-cutting the SENSOR DC. The ici-A is a general inverting amplifier with approximately 120db gain amplification. 3) Zero comparator (Fig. 8) When the 10th pin of IC1-C is non-inverted higher than the reverse of the ninth pin, it is the 耵 voltage, and vice versa is the Lo voltage. The voltage set by the 9th pin is about 1.6V. (9* (1.8 / (1.8+3.9))). 200901933 4) RF module circuit (Fig. 9) This circuit transmits the potential change of the tenth leg of IC1-C to the physiological signal acquisition system via the RF transmission module. The module is used for monitoring materials. The egg launching module can send 4 bits of data in total, and the tenth foot of the rhyme will occupy a certain order; and in this design, 1 bit is used as the distance limit when configuring the position of the smoke sensing module. According to this, these bits will always maintain a high potential in the circuit. When the corresponding bit of the receiving end is also high, it means that the communication connection of the transmitting end of the receiving end is successful. 5) Power circuit and fan collector (Fig. 10) In the power supply voltage regulation part, the DG-9V voltage regulator on the market can achieve our functions, which can simplify the circuit complexity and circuit stability. Since the nicotine detector is fixedly placed somewhere, the fan collector device is added to enhance the smoke collection, and the monitoring system can be well-defined. C. Pedometer The self-developed step/| is used to keep track of the number of walking steps of the monitor and whether there is daily appropriate exercise (Fig. 11). The pedometer p〇wer must be opened periodically every few minutes or every few days, and the pedometer must be able to reach the range of RF communication, which is achieved by (4) Mo group, by pressing the pedometer The transfer button, the microcontroller in the pedometer will record the value (〇~2〇〇) recorded in the EEpR〇M, and the data is sent out by the RF transmitting module, and the system is extracted by the physiological signal. RF 12 200901933 on the 乂 Receive module to pick up the material π when the step (four) Hui Xiang will delete w to zero. Need to pay attention - point on m, the module that can be received in the sand receiving module can be pressed The transmission button, μ will miss the scale. It must be pressed continuously (about 5 seconds) when the transmission axis is pressed. If the RF transmission starts to transmit data, the pedometer will have (10) on, and the s developed. It will be reduced, this _ can be used to complete the monitoring task (Figure 12). D. Electronic weight scale uses a microcontroller to capture the weight value measured by the electronic weight scale, and then Use the TG-l〇1 wireless transmission module to transmit this measurement to our physiological signal acquisition system (Figure 13) This is an important circuit for monitoring the weight scale. Since the main circuit board of the scale is detected, the four data lines are taken from U_2, 】1_3, 】1_4, and are divided into: J1-1. The weight meter starts the power signal connection. The foot is responsible for starting the relay so that the additional circuit can be operated normally; it is connected to the fourth pin of the original circuit IC7G14. J1-2: The positive power terminal of the battery of the weight scale. Π—3 ·This is the LTC2420 #测脚' is the voltage value amplified by the pressure sensor; connected to the first pin of the original circuit (4) 14. JL4 · The power supply ground of the battery of the body 4. The _ component of this circuit is turned from digital to digital. Its resolution has 20Bits' transmission mode is based on the fat transmission format, so you only need to connect the three line signal lines to 13 200901933 BS2 to know the measured weight value. In this monitoring circuit, you must add the RF transmission circuit. Completion (Fig. 14), and it is the same as the other two transmitting circuits, so please refer to the previous circuit. E. Wisdom Pillbox This drug is mainly made up of a kit for monitoring whether a patient takes a drug while mosquitoes are present ( 15)) The basic structure of the kit is _, the box is _, the number of boxes is monitored by the micro switch. After the county _ box, the micro control _) will increase the count value. _ hiding domain EEp_, display (10) selling physiological signal capture system KS-surface X communication, transmitting monitoring values. This monitoring device is relatively simple, and the communication monitoring mechanism is the same as the pedometer monitor (16th, pp. - F. On other physiological signals, there is still room for expansion on the Na system. Other physiological monitoring and situational awareness devices can be integrated according to future needs. 14 200901933 2. The medical terminal server is placed on the medical end (such as the hospital). Responsible for the physiological signal acquisition system KS_44B0X communication with the measured end to store the physiological signal data of the subject transmitted from the home end, and analyze the transmitted physiological signal data, and automatically decide whether to send a message to the server at home, and Provide system maintainers (health care personnel 'maintenance personnel, etc.) _ a management, look at the interface. The information received by (4) is the data transmitted by the home-based stalker, including blood pressure, blood sugar, body weight, drug status, job estimate, and exposure to nicotine. The way to connect the two sides is through the Internet, and the medical end server sends it out and stores it in the database. In addition to providing an interface 的受測者生理資料後,將之整理、 讓系統維護者(醫護人員、維護人: 外,醫護端伺服鉬Λ ..... 操作介面 15 200901933 醫護端飼服程式的操作介面主要分為五個部分(第17圖): (1) 標題列:關閉此程式和說明 (2) 選單列:醫護端伺服程式主要的功能選單 (3) 内容顯示框:主要功能選單顯示的内容 ⑷選取受測者(右側選單):選取要查看的受測者,選取後會顯示目 選取之受測者的姓名、性別、年齡在這個選單上。 ⑸飼服器控制和狀態:目前諸接收的狀態和控制開啟、關閉 主要功能選單 L系統Log檔 此醫護端伺服程式會自動將所有網路上的動作,包括:系統資訊 系統目前«'、細作、受測者傳送過麵f料 貝°、 ::_觀—,-在這〜:顯: 中。作為整個系統的完整記錄權,方便醫護人 式。主要分為四個部分(第18圖): &偵錯整個系統, 〇) Log資料顯示框:顯示所有L〇g資料。 (2)另存L〇g檔:將目前介面上所顯示的L |: ⑼“ §貝枓另外儲存到檔中。 自_存:自動地將目前介面上所顯示 /現在日期.txt “中。 儲存到” sy咖 (4)清除Log :清除目前介面上所顯示的L〇g資料。 16 200901933 2. 新增受測者 這個選單的功能是讓系統維護者(醫護人員、維護人員等),可在此新 增受測者,包括關號碼、相者_碼數字)、姓名、性別、年齡、 身高、聯絡電話、電子信箱、聯絡地址、病史。 ' β在填_後,按下”確定新增,,餘,系統會級查輸入資料格 式疋否正確(主要疋針對受測者ID檢查)。若都正碟無誤,就會在本系 統新增—位受測者(第19圖)。 3. 査看及修改受測者資料 在右邊選單縣受啦後,在魏選單_可看_受測者的所有資 料,包括蘭號碼、受測者ID(3碼數字)、姓名 ' 性別、年齡、身高、 聯絡電話、轩鋪、祕地址、㈣和該受測者最後—次資料上傳的 時間。 若要修改該受測者資料,職接該攔財修改後,按下,,儲存修改”, 即修改完成並儲存(第2〇圖)。 4·個人警告狀態及設定 it選單«鱗護者可設定並查看目驗❹彳相生魏歸告狀態 和設定資料。分為A壓、血糖、體重、記錄' 運動量五大部分/ 在這選單可看到這各生理訊號部分是否是在發出警告的狀態,若是 17 200901933 在警告中狀態,則居家端的螢幕會顯示警告。若是在,,無尊主”肤 態,則表示目前量測值皆正常,沒有發出此項警告給居家端。 其中,每位受測者的警告範圍設定都不同,系統維護者(醫護人員、 維護人員等)可透過此介面進行修改’如量測週期、異常值的範圍。 %而系統每次接收到受測者資料後,便會由自動決策系統來依據這些 設定值判斷是財量測週期不足、量·異料狀g,並自動 發出警告。 喁 除了自動決策系統會判斷生理訊號是否異常而自動發出警告之外, 系統維濩者還可以透過此介面,手動發岭告或是手動停止警告(第Μ 5.血壓記錄 在右邊選單綱職啊錢相飾細血壓記錄。加 主要分為四個部分: 月伤》亥又測者血愿記錄依照月份排序整理,選擇要查看的月份後 會在右邊貝料框顯不出該月份的▲壓記錄和血壓警告記錄。 坚己錄.顯不3亥月份調者的血壓記錄,顯示格式:收縮壓/专 張壓/心跳記錄日期 (3) 警告記錄:顯示該月份受 貝!者的血壓警告記錄,包括血壓值異常或 疋未按時量測金壓的記錄。 (4) 另存此月記錄到檔案:系統維護者⑽人員、維護人員等)可將該 200901933 另存成一份純文字檔案 爻測者此月的血壓記錄和血壓警告記錄 (第22圖)。 6. jfc糖記錄 即可在這看_受測者的血糖記錄。介面 在右邊選單選取受測者後, 主要分為四個部分: ⑴月份:該受測者血糖記錄依照月份排序整理,選擇要查看的月份後, 會在右邊> 料框顯不出該月份的血糖記錄和血糖警告記錄。 ⑵血糖記錄:顯示該月份受測者的血糖記錄,顯示格式:血糖值記 錄曰期 (3) 警告記錄:顯示刻份受測者的血㈣告記錄,包括錄值異常或 是未按時量測血糖的記錄。 (4) 另存此月记錄到檔案:系統維護者(醫護人員、維護人員等)可將該 受測者此月的血糖記錄和血糖警告記錄,另存成一份純文字檔案 (第23圖)。 7.體重記錄 在右邊選單選取受測者後,即可在這看到該受測者的體重記錄。介面 主要分為四個部分: (1)月份:該受測者體重記錄依照月份排序整理,選擇要查看的月份後, 會在右邊資料框顯示出該月份的體重記錄和體重量測警告記錄。 19 200901933 ⑵體重記錄:齡刻份受測者 記 體室貝枓,顯示格式:體重值 錄曰期 包括未按時量測體 ⑶警告記錄,示刻份受測者_重警告資料, 重的記錄。 員、維護人員等)可將該 另存成一份純文字檔案 (4)另存此月記錄到檔案:系統維護者(醫護人 受測者此月的體重記錄和體重馨告纪錄, (第24圖)。 8·用藥情形記錄 在右邊選單選取受測者後,即可在 在、看到该文測者的用藥情形記錄。 介面主要分為四個部分: (1)月份:該受測者用藥情形記錄依昭 …、月伤排序整理’選擇要查看的月 知後,會在右邊資料框顯示丨_m Μ 出則份的_情形記錄和用藥擎告 記錄。 ⑵用藥情形記錄:顯示該月份受測 4 4者的用樂情形記錄,顯示格式:用 藥次數累積天數記錄日期。 ⑶警告記錄:顯示該⑽受測者的血壓警告記錄,包括未按時 記錄。 η 維護人員等)可將該 另存成一份純文字 ⑷另存此月記錄顺案鱗護者(醫護人員、 受測者此月的用藥情形記錄和用藥警告記錄 檔案(第25圖)。 ' 20 200901933 9.運動量記錄 在右邊選單選取受測者後,即可在這看到該受測者的運動量記錄。介 面主要分為四個部分: ⑴月份:騎翁運魅輯域驗磐整理,馨要«的月份 後;在右邊資料框顯示出該月份的運動量記錄和運動量警告記 錄。 ⑵運動量記錄:顯示該月份受測者的運動量記錄,顯示格式:運動量 估計 記錄曰期 ⑶警告記錄:顯_勝受測者的運動量警告記錄,包括運動量不足 的記錄。 ⑷另存此月記__ :系統維護者(醫護人員、維護人員等)可將該 受測者此觸獅細_跑記錄,贿成,文字 檔案(第26圖) 10·環境中尼古丁感測記錄 '的環境中尼古丁感 在右邊選單選取受測者後,即可在這看到該受測者, 測記錄。介面主要分為四個部分: ''環境中有尼 ⑴月份:該受測者環境中尼竹感測記錄依照月份排序整理,選擇要 查看的月份後,會在右邊資料框顯示出該月份受測畚 古丁的記錄時間 21 200901933 (2) 偵測到環境中尼古丁的時間:顯示偵測到該月份受測者環境中有尼 古丁的記錄時間。 (3) 另存此月記錄到檔案:系統維護者(醫護人員、維護人員等)可將該 受測者此月的環境中尼古丁感測記錄,另存成一份純文字檔案(第 27 圖)。 200901933 【實施方式】(第28圖) 居家端向醫護端上傳資料 1)每日使用次數。 2) 生理監視器及感應器所得到的資料,原則上每天上傳一至二次血 值。血糖、、體重資料上傳頻率,則依醫師的處方決定。 3) 使用者行為模式(吸於、用藥、運動),自動上傳。 居家端由醫護端下戴資料 1) 2) 3) 說明使用者的現況、展示使用去 ^ 之用耆近期血壓、血糖、體重變化趨勢。 依據虽日的處方指導使用者測量體重、血駐血糖。 展現衛教資料。 4)由送鮮家端的内容,均需符合遠距醫療的相關法令。醫 六枓,*條規疋|師非親自診察,不得施行治療,開給方劑或 父::曰」本"入性計畫,在收集次級預的追蹤資料 ,並且由 ^朿^協助分析,以提供建議或警示,並且為啊切方式由醫 -=貝監控。若有需娜巾轉的情況,將 _ 患提早就診。 23 200901933 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖:居家型心血管疾病預防模組及系統架構 第2圖:居家型心血管疾病預防模組成品 第3圖:嵌入式系統開發板KS_44B0X及硬體規格 第4圖:嵌入式系統開發板電路系統架構圖 第5圖:煙霧偵測器 . 第6圖:橋式平衡電路 第7圖:非反向放大器 第8圖:零位比較器 第9圖:RF發射模組基本電路(上圖)及rf接收模組基本電路(下圖) 第10圖:尼古丁偵測器硬體架構圖 第11圖:計步器流程圖 第12圖:計步器電路圖:重要零件說明:1)系統電源開關,2)震動 sensor,3) RF編碼器HT-12E,4) RF發射模組,5)指示震動sens〇r是否有動 作的LED,6)本計步器核心BS2微控制器,7)指示是否已開始/完畢傳送 資料。 、 第13圖:體重計控制流程圖 第14圖:體重計控制電路圖 第15圖:智慧型藥盒流程圖 第16圖:智慧型藥盒電路圖 第17圖:醫護端伺服程式的操作介面 第18圖:系統Log檔 第19圖:新增受測者選單 第20圖:修改受測者資料選單 第21圖:生理訊號警告狀態和設定資料 第22圖:血壓記錄 第23圖:血糖記錄 24 200901933 第24圖:體重記錄 第25圖:用藥記錄 第26圖:運動量記錄 第27圖:尼古丁偵測記錄 第28圖:實施方式 【主要元件符號說明】 無 200901933 五、中文發明摘要: 本模組為一個居家照顧的整合系統。能夠利用有線及無線通訊裝置,收集 居家使用者與心血管疾病預防照顧有關的生理訊號(血壓、血糖、體重等)及 行為模式(吸菸、用藥、運動等)。並將此等醫學資訊,經由公共網路傳遞至 醫護端伺服器,並接收醫護端醫護人員及決策系統所提供的警示與建議,用勸 誘方式促進受試者,採用健康的行為方式,預防心血管相關疾病。 200901933 六、英文發明摘要: This module is an integrated system designed for facilitating home-based cardiovascular prevention. It is capable of collecting biological signals (blood pressure, blood glucose, body weight, etc.) and behavior pattern (smoking, medication, exercise, etc.). The module will transmit clinical information to the “hospital end” via public network and receive clinical recommendations, alerts, and reminders from a real-time clinical decision system and from health providers on surveillance. The objective of using this new invention is to persuade the observed subjects to follow health-promoting behavior so as to prevent cardiovascular diseases. 200901933 十、申請專利範園·· 1. 居家型心血管疾病預防模組生理訊號擷取系統(第2圖),為一項新型钱 入式系統的設計。 2. 根射請專利範圍第-項之裝置,其進_步包括收集3種生理訊號(血壓、 血糖及體重)及3種行為模式(抽終、藥物使用及運動)等情境知覺裝置 整合模組。 3. 根據_請專利範圍第2項之6種情境知覺裝置以外,在系統中所增加之生 理及行為監測模組。 4. 根據申請專利範圍第2項之6種情境知覺裝置,選取其中數項(如僅測量 血壓、血糖),所組成的次系統。 應專利範 5. —個網路服務軟體,做為「醫護端伺服器」,以儲存、分析及回 圍第1至4項所傳遞之訊息。 6. 根據申請專利第1至5項,所提供的新型居家照顧模式及服務。 十一、圖式: 26After the physiological data of the test subject, organize it and let the system maintainer (health care personnel, maintainer: external, medical end servo molybdenum Λ ..... operation interface 15 200901933 The operation interface of the medical end feeding program is mainly divided into Five parts (Fig. 17): (1) Title column: Close this program and description (2) Menu column: Main function menu of the medical terminal servo program (3) Content display box: Contents displayed by the main function menu (4) Selected by Tester (right menu): Select the subject to be viewed, and select the name, gender, and age of the subject selected on the menu. (5) Feeder Control and Status: Current Status of Received and Control to open and close the main function menu L system log file This medical end server will automatically move all the actions on the network, including: the system information system is currently «', fine work, the subject is transmitted over the surface f, ::_ View -, - in this ~: display: in. As the complete record of the entire system, convenient medical care. Mainly divided into four parts (Figure 18): & debugging the entire system, 〇) Log data display box : Show all L〇g data. (2) Save L〇g file: Save L |: (9) “ ç 枓 枓 枓 目前 目前 目前 目前 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓 枓Save to “sy coffee (4) Clear Log: Clear the L〇g data displayed on the current interface. 16 200901933 2. Add the subject The function of this menu is to let the system maintainer (health care personnel, maintenance personnel, etc.) You can add the testee here, including the number, phase number, number, name, gender, age, height, contact number, e-mail address, contact address, medical history. 'β after filling _, press ” OK Add, and, the system will check the input data format is correct (mainly for the subject ID check). If the correct disc is correct, it will be added to the system (Figure 19). 3. View and modify the data of the subject in the right side of the list, after the election, in the Wei election list _ can see _ all the information of the subject, including the orchid number, the subject ID (3 yards number), the name 'sex, Age, height, contact number, Xuanpu, secret address, (4) and the time of the last data upload of the subject. If you want to modify the data of the subject, after the modification, press the button to save the changes, that is, the modification is completed and stored (Fig. 2). 4. Personal warning status and setting it menu «Scaler You can set and view the status and setting data of the visual inspection. It is divided into A pressure, blood sugar, weight, and record 'the most five movements. / In this menu, you can see whether the physiological signals are in the warning state. If 17 200901933 is in the state of warning, the screen on the home side will display a warning. If it is, there is no skin state of the respected master, it means that the current measurement values are normal, and the warning is not issued to the home end. Among them, the warning range setting of each subject is different, and the system maintainer (health care personnel, maintenance personnel, etc.) can modify through this interface, such as the measurement period and the range of abnormal values. % Each time the system receives the data of the test subject, the automatic decision-making system judges that the financial measurement period is insufficient, the quantity and the foreign material g, and automatically issues a warning based on these set values. In addition to the automatic decision-making system to determine whether the physiological signal is abnormal and automatically issue a warning, the system maintainer can also manually send a warning or manually stop the warning through this interface (Chapter 5. Blood pressure record on the right side of the menu) The money is decorated with a fine blood pressure record. The main is divided into four parts: The monthly injury is measured by the Hai and the blood record of the blood is recorded according to the month. After selecting the month to be viewed, the right side of the material frame will not show the ▲ pressure of the month. Record and blood pressure warning record. 坚己录. The blood pressure record of the person who is not in the month of the month, display format: systolic pressure / special pressure / heart rate record date (3) Warning record: display the blood pressure warning of the month Record, including abnormal blood pressure values or 疋 not measured gold pressure on time. (4) Save this month to record: system maintainer (10) personnel, maintenance personnel, etc.) can save the 200901933 as a plain text file speculation This month's blood pressure record and blood pressure warning record (Figure 22). 6. jfc sugar record You can see the blood sugar record of the subject. After selecting the subject in the menu on the right, the interface is mainly divided into four parts: (1) Month: The blood glucose record of the subject is sorted according to the month. After selecting the month to be viewed, the month will be displayed on the right side. Blood glucose record and blood sugar warning record. (2) Blood glucose record: display the blood glucose record of the subject in the month, display format: blood glucose value record period (3) Warning record: display the recorded blood of the testee (4), including the abnormal value of the record or the amount of time A record of blood glucose measurements. (4) Save this month to record: The system maintainer (health care personnel, maintenance personnel, etc.) can save the blood glucose record and blood sugar warning record of the subject this month as a plain text file (Fig. 23). 7. Weight Recording After selecting the subject in the menu on the right, you can see the subject's weight record here. The interface is mainly divided into four parts: (1) Month: The subject's weight record is sorted according to the month. After selecting the month to be viewed, the month's weight record and body weight test warning record will be displayed in the right data box. 19 200901933 (2) Weight Recording: Age Recording Subject Recording Room, Display Format: Body weight reading period includes untimely measuring body (3) warning record, showing the subject _ heavy warning data, heavy recording. Employees, maintenance personnel, etc.) can save this as a plain text file (4) and save it to the file this month: System maintainer (health record of the person who is being tested by the medical staff and the weight record of the month, (Fig. 24) 8. The medication situation is recorded in the menu on the right to select the subject, then you can see the medication situation of the examiner. The interface is mainly divided into four parts: (1) Month: the patient's medication situation Recording according to Zhaozhao..., monthly injury sorting 'Select the month to be viewed, will display 丨_m Μ in the right data box _ situation record and medication record. (2) medication situation record: show the month affected Record the 4th person's music situation record, display format: the number of days of drug accumulation accumulated days. (3) Warning record: display the (10) blood pressure warning record of the subject, including not recorded on time. η Maintenance personnel, etc.) can save the Into a plain text (4) Save this month to record the case guards (medical staff, the subject's medication record and medication warning record file this month (Figure 25). ' 20 200901933 9. Sports Recorded in the right menu to select the subject, you can see the subject's exercise record here. The interface is mainly divided into four parts: (1) Month: riding the Weng Yun charm domain verification, Xin Xin « month After; the data box on the right shows the exercise volume record and the exercise amount warning record for the month. (2) The exercise amount record: displays the exercise amount record of the subject in the month, and the display format: the exercise amount estimation record period (3) warning record: display _ win the testee The amount of exercise warning record, including the record of insufficient exercise. (4) Save this month __: The system maintainer (health care personnel, maintenance personnel, etc.) can record the test, bribe, text file ( Figure 26) 10. Nicotine sensation in the environment of the nicotine sensing record in the environment. After selecting the subject in the right menu, you can see the subject here and measure the record. The interface is mainly divided into four parts: 'There is a month in the environment (1): In the environment of the subject, the bamboo sensing records are sorted according to the month. After selecting the month to be viewed, the data box on the right will show the month. Recording time of measuring guding 21 200901933 (2) Time of detection of nicotine in the environment: It shows the time of recording of nicotine in the environment of the subject detected in the month. (3) Save this month to record: System maintainer (medical staff, maintenance personnel, etc.) can save the subject's nicotine sensing record in this month's environment as a plain text file (Fig. 27). 200901933 [Embodiment] (Fig. 28) Home Care Upload data 1) Number of daily usage. 2) The data obtained from physiological monitors and sensors are, in principle, uploaded one to two blood values per day. The frequency of blood glucose and weight data uploading is determined by the doctor's prescription. 3) User behavior mode (absorption, medication, exercise), automatic upload. The home end is worn by the medical end. 1) 2) 3) Explain the user's current situation, display the use of the ^ to the recent blood pressure, blood sugar, weight change trend. According to the prescription of the day, the user is guided to measure the body weight and blood glucose. Show the teaching materials. 4) The content of the fresh home must be in compliance with the relevant laws and regulations of telemedicine. Doctors, 条 条 疋 师 师 师 师 师 师 师 师 师 师 师 师 师 师 师 师 师 师 师 师 师 师 师 师 师 师 师 师 师 师 师 师 师 师 师 亲 师 亲 亲 亲 亲 亲 亲 亲 亲 亲 亲 亲 亲 亲 亲To provide advice or warnings, and to monitor the way by doctor-=Bei. If there is a need to turn around, you will get an early visit. 23 200901933 [Simplified illustration] Figure 1: Home-based cardiovascular disease prevention module and system architecture Figure 2: Home-made cardiovascular disease prevention module finished product Figure 3: Embedded system development board KS_44B0X and hardware specifications Figure 4: Embedded System Development Board Circuit Architecture Diagram Figure 5: Smoke Detector. Figure 6: Bridge Balance Circuit Figure 7: Non-Inverting Amplifier Figure 8: Zero Comparator Figure 9: RF transmitter module basic circuit (top) and rf receiver module basic circuit (below) Figure 10: Nicotine detector hardware architecture diagram Figure 11: pedometer flowchart 12: pedometer circuit diagram : Important parts description: 1) system power switch, 2) vibration sensor, 3) RF encoder HT-12E, 4) RF transmitter module, 5) LED indicating vibration sens〇r action, 6) this step The core of the BS2 microcontroller, 7) indicates whether the data has been started/completed. Figure 13: Weight Gauge Control Flow Chart Figure 14: Weight Gauge Control Circuit Diagram Figure 15: Smart Kit Flow Chart Figure 16: Smart Kit Circuit Diagram Figure 17: Medical Interface Servo Interface 18 Figure: System Log File Figure 19: New Testee Menu Figure 20: Modify Subject Data Menu Figure 21: Physiological Signal Warning Status and Settings Data Figure 22: Blood Pressure Record 23: Blood Sugar Record 24 200901933 Figure 24: Weight Recording Figure 25: Medication Recording Figure 26: Exercise Recording Figure 27: Nicotine Detection Record Figure 28: Implementation Mode [Main Component Symbol Description] None 200901933 V. Chinese Invention Summary: This module is An integrated system for home care. It is possible to collect physiological signals (blood pressure, blood sugar, body weight, etc.) and behavioral patterns (smoking, medication, exercise, etc.) related to cardiovascular disease prevention and care for home users using wired and wireless communication devices. And transmit such medical information to the medical server through the public network, and receive the warnings and suggestions provided by the medical staff and the decision-making system, promote the subject by means of persuasion, adopt a healthy behavior, and prevent the heart. Vascular related diseases. It is capable of collecting biological signals (blood pressure, blood glucose, body weight, etc.) and behavior pattern (smoking, medication, Exercise, etc.). The module will transmit clinical information to the "hospital end" via public network and receive clinical recommendations, alerts, and reminders from a real-time clinical decision system and from health providers on surveillance. 2009, the application for patents Fan Park·· 1. The home-based cardiovascular disease prevention module physiological signal acquisition system (Fig. 2) , designed for a new money-in system. 2. The root-shooting device of the scope of the patent scope includes the collection of three physiological signals (blood pressure, blood sugar and body weight) and three behavioral modes (exhaustion, drug use and exercise) and other situational awareness devices. group. 3. Add physical and behavioral monitoring modules to the system in addition to the six contextual awareness devices in item 2 of the Scope of the Patent. 4. According to the six situational awareness devices in the second paragraph of the patent application scope, select the sub-system consisting of several items (such as measuring only blood pressure and blood sugar). According to the patent model 5. A network service software, as a "medical server", to store, analyze and return the messages transmitted in items 1 to 4. 6. New home care models and services provided in accordance with patent applications 1 to 5. XI. Schema: 26
TW96124403A 2007-07-04 2007-07-04 Home-based cardiovascular prevention module TW200901933A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW96124403A TW200901933A (en) 2007-07-04 2007-07-04 Home-based cardiovascular prevention module

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW96124403A TW200901933A (en) 2007-07-04 2007-07-04 Home-based cardiovascular prevention module

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW200901933A true TW200901933A (en) 2009-01-16

Family

ID=44721784

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW96124403A TW200901933A (en) 2007-07-04 2007-07-04 Home-based cardiovascular prevention module

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TW200901933A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI417080B (en) * 2010-03-10 2013-12-01 Expert system for telehealth care and abnormality detecting method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI417080B (en) * 2010-03-10 2013-12-01 Expert system for telehealth care and abnormality detecting method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US9913608B2 (en) Incontinence monitoring and assessment
Walton et al. Considerations for development of an evidence dossier to support the use of mobile sensor technology for clinical outcome assessments in clinical trials
JP6551959B1 (en) Software, health condition judging device and health condition judging method
US10872694B2 (en) Software, health condition determination apparatus, and health condition determination method
JP2005538794A (en) Telemedicine system
CN104102801A (en) Elderly health monitoring and management system based on mobile Internet
KR20130082698A (en) Health care server and operation method thereof
CN102650994A (en) Integrated management system and management method for human body condition
CN102419800A (en) Healthcare information system
US20180060518A1 (en) Electronic community medical marijuana network
TW201430756A (en) Ward cloud system
CN104992395A (en) Method for creating personalized health service archive
JP2004135762A (en) Health management terminal
CN112890785B (en) Health management system using non-contact imaging physiological detection technology
TWI430201B (en) Integrated managing system for human body condition and managing method for the same
JP7522592B2 (en) Biological information providing device, biological information providing method, and biological information providing program
CN101504693A (en) Integrated interactive health management system
TW201103495A (en) Remote care system that allows users to select their own suitable symptom diagnosis algorithm and method thereof
TW200901933A (en) Home-based cardiovascular prevention module
CN101669865A (en) Integrated medical system used for portable appliance
JP6945828B2 (en) Health management system, health management method and health management program
Biswas et al. Design and trial deployment of a practical sleep activity pattern monitoring system
JP7377910B2 (en) Information processing system, information processing device, information processing method and program
TWM583972U (en) RFID smart health wearing device
TWI720341B (en) Weekly health report system and operation method thereof