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TW200849746A - Socket and inspection apparatus using the same - Google Patents

Socket and inspection apparatus using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200849746A
TW200849746A TW097105834A TW97105834A TW200849746A TW 200849746 A TW200849746 A TW 200849746A TW 097105834 A TW097105834 A TW 097105834A TW 97105834 A TW97105834 A TW 97105834A TW 200849746 A TW200849746 A TW 200849746A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
socket
cover
frame
movable
base
Prior art date
Application number
TW097105834A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Takuya Takahashi
Original Assignee
Japan Aviation Electron
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Japan Aviation Electron filed Critical Japan Aviation Electron
Publication of TW200849746A publication Critical patent/TW200849746A/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/02Arrangements of circuit components or wiring on supporting structure
    • H05K7/10Plug-in assemblages of components, e.g. IC sockets
    • H05K7/1015Plug-in assemblages of components, e.g. IC sockets having exterior leads
    • H05K7/1023Plug-in assemblages of components, e.g. IC sockets having exterior leads co-operating by abutting, e.g. flat pack
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/22Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
    • H01R13/2407Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means
    • H01R13/2421Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means using coil springs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/44Means for preventing access to live contacts
    • H01R13/447Shutter or cover plate

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Connecting Device With Holders (AREA)
  • Testing Of Individual Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

An object of this invention is to provide a socket capable of preventing two connection objects from being damaged when these connection objects are set to the socket and an inspection apparatus using the socket. According to this invention, a movable frame 3 is movably held on a base frame 2 via a coil spring (not shown). A lever 6 is attached to a cover 4 to be rotatable around a shaft 7 and urged by a coil spring 8 to be rotated counterclockwise. The lever 6 has an end portion 6a to be engaged with a step portion 2a of the base frame. In the engaged state, the cover 4 is kept in the rotated state. A device 26 is stored in a device receiving groove of the movable frame. The cover has a pressing portion 4a for bringing the device into press contact with a connector 24 disposed in (the inside of) the base frame.

Description

200849746 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種將2個連接對象物之間彈性連接 之插座及使用此插座之檢查裝置。 【先前技術】 將2個連接對象物之間彈性連接之習知插座有日本專 利公開公報平6-140113號所揭示之1C插座。 關於習知之1C插座,引用於本申請案前所頒布之上述 r -‘ k 發行刊物,參照第8圖來說明。 如第8圖所示,1C插座40包含有插座基板41。插座 基板4 1由絕緣材構成方形。 於插座基板4 1之中央部形成作爲方形窗之空間42。 1C搭載台44以可藉螺旋彈簧45上升下降之狀態收容 於空間4 2。 於1C搭載台44之上部形成定位壁44a與複數個定位 孔44b。於1C搭載台44之下部形成一對卡合腳44c。 & 於各卡合腳44c之前端形成鉤部44cl,鉤部44cl彈性 地卡合於插座基板41之段部41a。螺旋彈簧45捲繞於一對 卡合腳44c。 於插座基板4 1之4邊或2邊配設分別對應於後述1C 封裝46之端子47之複數個接頭43作爲1個連接對象物。 各接頭43之彎曲之前端部插入至各定位孔44b。 於插座基板41之上方設置1C封裝按壓蓋48,於1C封 裝按壓蓋48之內面設置1C按壓部48a。 200849746 在此’就將作爲1個連接對象物之1C封裝46插入至 1C插座’以與作爲另一連接對象物之接頭43連接之程序作 說明。 首先’將1C封裝46於箭號方向沿定位壁44a插入至 1C搭載台44內。 所插入之1C封裝46之底面抵接擋止於1C搭載台44 之內表面44d。 此時’ 1C封裝46之各端子47之;T形前端部與各接頭 43之前端部43a相對。 之後,當使按壓蓋4 8於箭號方向移動時,1C封裝按壓 蓋48之按壓部48a按壓1C封裝46之上面。 所按壓之1C封裝46之各端子47之:[形前端部與各接 頭43之前端部43a彈性接觸。 如此進行,1C插座40將作爲1個連接對象物之IC封 裝46 (之端子47 )與作爲1個連接對象物之接頭43彈性 連接。 專利文獻1 :日本專利公開公報平6-1401 13號 【發明內容】 在前述習知之1C插座40中,將1C封裝46插入至IC 搭載台44內時,1C封裝46之各端子47之前端部與插座基 板41之各接頭43之前端部43a激烈撞擊。 因而,各端子47之前端部或各連接器43之前端部43 a 之至少一者會有因撞擊時之衝擊而產生破損之虞。 於是,本發明係提供改良前述習知1C插座之缺點,於 任一 ? 1, 有則 前述 3及 動構 將另 加壓 藉由 加壓 象物 位部 3c, 部卡 [位。 述可 鍵卡 個之 200849746 插座放置2個連接對象物時,防止2個連接對象物之 者產生破損之插座及使用此插座之檢查裝置。 本發明爲解決前述課題,採用以下對策。 1 · 一種將2個連接對象物24、26之間連接之插居 前述插座包含有一個連接對象物24、在預定位置配置 述一個連接對象物24之基座構件2、可移動地保持於 基座構件,用以收容另一個連接對象物26之可動構件 可旋轉地保持於前述基座構件之加壓構件4 ;前述可 \ 件藉彈性構件1 0而常時於預定位置賦與勢能,且具有 一個連接對象物2 6收容於預定位置之收容部3 a,前述 構件具有將前述另一個連接對象物加壓之加壓部4a, 操作前述加壓構件,對抗前述彈性構件之勢能,前述 構件將前述另一個連接對象物加壓而將前述兩連接對 之間連接。 2. 在前述1記載之插座中,前述加壓構件具有定 4a,前述可動構件具有與前述定位部卡合之被定位部 操作前述加壓構件時,藉由前述定位部與前述被定位 合,前述可動構件或前述加壓構件其中一者對另一者気 3. 在前述1記載之插座中,於前述基座構件或前 動構件中之其中一者設置鍵2d,於另一者設置與前述 合之鍵槽3 d。 4. 一種檢查裝置,其係使用前述1、2或3任一 插座者。 從說明書之說明可明白,本發明發揮以下之效果。 200849746 1. 由於可動構件因彈性構件之存在而可移動地保持於 基座構件,故可防止2個連接對象物激烈撞撃。 2. 由於加壓構件具有定位部,可動構件具有與定位部 卡合之被定位部,故可提高加壓構件與可動構件之整合性。 3. 由於在基座構件或可動構件其中一者設置鍵,於另 一者設置與鍵卡合之鍵槽,故可將2個連接對象物適當地 連接。 4. 因檢查裝置具有1、2或3任一個之插座,而可於檢 f ' 1 查時,防止檢查之對象物之連接部與插座之連接部激烈撞 擊。 【實施方式】 就本發明一實施例之插座作說明。 第1實施例 首先,參照第1圖所示之諸立體圖,就插座1之槪略 作說明。 在此,插座 1係揭示用於一個連接對象物、FPC ~ (Flexible Printed Circuits)用連接器等之裝置26之檢查 裝置的插座。 如第1(A)圖所示,插座1包含有基板21。 於基板2 1上搭載配置另一個連接對象物之連接器24 (後述)之框狀基座框架2。 可動框架3以可於上下方向移動之狀態保持於基座框 架2。 於可動框架3之兩側端部設置卡合後述加壓部兼定位 200849746 部4 a之凹狀被定位部3 c。 於可動框架3形成配置作爲1個連接對象物之裝置26 之裝置收容槽3a。 基板21支撐於基座板22上。 蓋4藉鉸鏈5以可旋轉約9 0。之狀態安裝於基座框架 2 ’當從第1 ( A )圖狀態向左旋轉約9 0。(朝F1之方向旋 轉)時,呈第1 ( B )圖之狀態。 於盍4之與可動框架3相對之面設置與被定位部3 c卡 ί : 气 合之凸狀加壓部兼定位部4a。 於蓋4設置與基座框架2卡合之桿6。 此外’在蓋4之背後,於基板21上設置I/O連接器23。 接著,參照第1圖〜第5圖,就插座1之各結構構件更 詳細地說明。 首先’就基座框架2與可動框架3之構造之詳細作說 明。 如第1 ( A )圖所示,基座框架2藉6根螺絲9貫穿基 板21,而固定於基座板22。 如第2 ( A )圖及第2 ( B )圖所示,於可動框架3之被 定位部3c附近設置4條螺旋彈簧10(其中,2條未圖示)。 可動框架3藉螺旋彈簧1 0以可於上下方向移動之狀態 保持於基座框架2。 另,螺旋彈簧1 0附近之構造之詳細內容後述。 可動框架3相對於基座框架2,可於第3圖之X方向 及Y方向兩方向移動間隙量距離。 200849746 另一方面,如第1(C)圖及第1(D)圖所示,於基座 框架2(之框內)之預定位置(裝置收容槽3a之下方)配 置作爲1個連接對象物之連接器24。 如第4(A)圖及第4(B)圖所示,連接器24與作爲 檢查對象之1個連接對象物之裝置26連接。 又,連接器24可藉由I/O連接器23等,連接於圖中 未示之檢查裝置。 接著,就蓋4之構造作說明。 r ^ 如第1 ( A )圖及第3圖所示,蓋4藉鉸鏈5以可在約 9 0 °之範圍旋轉之狀態安裝於基座框架2之端部。 如第3圖所示,鉸鏈5由軸5 a及螺旋彈簧5 b構成。 蓋4藉螺旋彈簧5b賦與勢能,俾以軸5 a爲支點,向 右旋轉(朝第4圖之F2之方向)。 另一方面,如第4 ( C )圖所示,桿6以軸7爲支點可 向F 1、F 2之方向旋轉之狀態安裝於蓋4。 於桿6與蓋4間設置螺旋彈簧8,桿6藉螺旋彈簧8 賦與勢能,俾向左旋轉(朝F1之方向旋轉)。 如第4 ( C)圖所示,桿6之前端部6a呈鈎形,於基 座框架2設置段部2a。 因此’在第4(C)圖所示之狀態,桿6之前端部6a 卡合於基座框架2之段部2a。 在此狀態,藉前端部6a與段部2a卡合,阻止蓋4朝 F2之方向之旋轉,故維持第4 ( C )圖所示之狀態 另一方面,作爲1個連接對象物之裝置26如第2(C) -10- 200849746 圖所示,收容於可動框架3之裝置收容槽3 a。 當裝置26收納於可動框架3時,蓋4之加壓部兼定位 部4a在第4(C)圖所示之狀態下,如第4(A)圖、第4 (B )圖所示,使裝置26壓接至配置在基座框架2 (之框 內)之連接器24。 接著,參照第1圖〜第7圖,更詳細說明基座框架2及 可動框架3之螺旋彈簧1 0附近之構造。 如第6(A)圖〜第6(D)圖所示,在基座框架2,於 ( 被定位部3c之附近形成4對突出部2b與凹部2c。 另一方面,於可動框架3之與4個突出部2b與凹部2c 相對之位置分別形成凹部3b。 各螺旋彈簧1 0以捲繞於各突出部2b之狀態收容於各 凹部2c涵蓋至各凹部3b。 當蓋4呈封閉之第1 ( B )圖之狀態時,蓋4之加壓部 兼定位部4a係加壓可動框架3之被定位部3c。 ' 因此,在第1 ( B )圖之狀態中,可動框架3壓縮各螺 k 旋彈簧10,而接近基座框架2。 另一方面,第1 ( A )圖之狀態之可動框架3不爲加壓 部兼定位部4a所按壓,而如第7圖所示,因各螺旋彈簧1 0 擴張,而遠離基座框架2。 即,可動框架3可藉各螺旋彈簧1 0及加壓部兼定位部 4a,相對於配置在基座框架2上之連接器24,在基座框架 2內於上下方向移動第5(D)圖之距離Η。 此外,蓋4之加壓部兼定位部4a可相對於蓋4之本體, -11- 200849746 於第3圖之X方向及Y方向稍微移動。 又,可動框架3可相對於基座框架2稍微移動間隙之 限度。 因而,藉於可動框架3設置被定位部3c,可謀求可動 框架3與蓋4之整合性之提高。 此外,如第3圖所示,於基座框架2設置鍵2 d,於可 動框架3設置卡合於鍵2 d之鍵槽3 d。 因此,可動框架3可相對於基座框架2在預定位置移 fr' i 動。 因而,可將連接器24與裝置26適當地連接。 在此,就裝置2 6在插座裝卸時之程序作說明。 首先,參照第1圖〜第7圖,就將裝置26裝設至插座! 時之程序作說明。 首先,使蓋4呈第1 ( A )圖之狀態。 此外,當外力未對蓋4特別作用時,蓋4爲前述螺旋 彈簧5b賦與勢能,而呈第1 ( A )圖之狀態。 接著,將裝置26收納(裝設)於可動框架3之裝置收 納用溝3 a (參照第2圖)。 在此,可動框架3保持於螺旋彈簧1 〇 ’可動框架3藉 螺旋彈簧1 0遠離基座框架,故收納時’裝置26不致與連 接器24激烈接觸。 因此,當將裝置2 6放置於插座1時’可防止於裝置2 6 及連接器24任一者產生破損。 當收納裝置26時,使蓋4向左旋轉約90° (朝第1圖 -12- 200849746 之F1之方向旋轉)。 當蓋4向左旋轉時,加壓部兼定位部4 a與可動框架3 之被定位部3 c接觸卡合,而將其加壓。 經加壓之可動框架3壓縮各螺旋彈簧1 〇,而承接螺旋 彈簧1 0之反作用,而緩慢下降。 當可動框架3下降時,如第4 ( A ) 、( B )圖所示, 連接器24壓接至裝置26,兩者電性連接。 此時,如第4 ( C )圖所示,蓋4之桿6之前端部6a 卡合於基座框架2之段部2a。 當前端部6a與段部2a卡合時,如第4 ( C )圖所示, 維持連接器24與裝置26壓接之狀態。 如此一來,連接器24與裝置26電性連接,維持連接 狀態。 接著,就從第4 ( C )圖之狀態取出裝置26之情形作 說明。 首先,使蓋4之桿6向右(第4圖之F2之方向)旋轉, 以解除前端部6a與基座框架2之段部2a之卡合。 當解除卡合時,螺旋彈簧5b (參照第3圖)使蓋4向 右(F2之方向)旋轉。 當蓋4向右旋轉(F2之方向)時,由於加壓部兼定位 部4a遠離被定位部3c,故可動框架3解除按壓狀態。 當解除按壓狀態時,各螺旋彈簧10擴張,可動框架3 遠離基座框架2,插座1呈第2圖之狀態。 最後,在第2圖之狀態下,從裝置收納用溝3 a取出裝 200849746 置2 6。 如此,根據本實施例,插座1具有配置連接器24之基 座框架2及保持裝置26之可動框架3,可動框架3藉螺旋 彈簧1 0可上下移動地保持於基座框架2。 因此,將裝置26裝設於插座1(可動框架)3時,連 接器24與裝置26不致激烈接觸,而可防止兩者破損。 藉由將插座1裝設於裝置26之檢查裝置,在檢查裝置 26時,連接器24與裝置26不致激烈接觸,而可防止兩者 1 破損。 以上,依上述實施例,說明了本發明,本發明並未受 此所限。 例如,在本實施例中,雖於基座框架2設置鍵2 d,於 可動框架3設置與鍵2d卡合之鍵槽3d,但亦可變更設計爲 將鍵設置於可動框架3,將鍵槽設置於基座框架2。 亦可變更設計爲將定位部與被定位部互換。 / 再者,加壓部兼定位部4a亦可按壓裝置26及可動框[Technical Field] The present invention relates to a socket for elastically connecting two connection objects and an inspection apparatus using the same. [Prior Art] A conventional socket in which two connection objects are elastically connected to each other is disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei 6-140113. Regarding the conventional 1C socket, the above-mentioned r-'k publication issued before the present application is referred to with reference to Fig. 8. As shown in FIG. 8, the 1C socket 40 includes a socket substrate 41. The socket substrate 41 is formed of an insulating material in a square shape. A space 42 as a square window is formed in a central portion of the socket substrate 41. The 1C mounting table 44 is housed in the space 42 in a state where it can be raised and lowered by the coil spring 45. A positioning wall 44a and a plurality of positioning holes 44b are formed in the upper portion of the 1C mounting table 44. A pair of engaging legs 44c are formed on the lower portion of the 1C mounting table 44. A hook portion 44cl is formed at the front end of each of the engaging legs 44c, and the hook portion 44cl is elastically engaged with the segment portion 41a of the socket substrate 41. The coil spring 45 is wound around a pair of engaging legs 44c. A plurality of joints 43 respectively corresponding to the terminals 47 of the 1C package 46 to be described later are disposed on one or both sides of the socket substrate 4 1 as one connection object. The front end of each of the joints 43 bent is inserted into each of the positioning holes 44b. A 1C package pressing cover 48 is provided above the socket substrate 41, and a 1C pressing portion 48a is provided on the inner surface of the 1C sealing cover 48. 200849746 Here, a procedure in which a 1C package 46 as one connection object is inserted into a 1C socket' to be connected to a joint 43 as another connection object will be described. First, the 1C package 46 is inserted into the 1C mounting table 44 along the positioning wall 44a in the direction of the arrow. The bottom surface of the inserted 1C package 46 abuts against the inner surface 44d of the 1C mounting table 44. At this time, the terminals 47 of the 1C package 46 are opposed to each other at the front end portion 43a of each of the joints 43. Thereafter, when the pressing cover 48 is moved in the direction of the arrow, the pressing portion 48a of the 1C package pressing cover 48 presses the upper surface of the 1C package 46. The terminals 47 of the pressed 1C package 46 are: [The front end portion is in elastic contact with the front end portion 43a of each of the joints 43. In this way, the 1C socket 40 elastically connects the IC package 46 (the terminal 47) as one connection object to the joint 43 as one connection object. In the conventional 1C socket 40, when the 1C package 46 is inserted into the IC mounting table 44, the front end of each terminal 47 of the 1C package 46 is disclosed. The front end portion 43a of each of the joints 43 of the socket substrate 41 is strongly struck. Therefore, at least one of the front end portion of each of the terminals 47 or the front end portion 43a of each of the connectors 43 may be damaged by the impact at the time of impact. Accordingly, the present invention provides a modification of the above-mentioned conventional 1C socket. In any of the above, the third and the movable structure are additionally pressurized by the pressurization of the object portion 3c. When the two connected objects are placed in the socket of the 200849746 socket, the socket that prevents the two connected objects from being damaged and the inspection device using the socket are prevented. In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following measures. 1 . A base member 2 in which a connection object 24 is connected to the socket and a connection object 24 is disposed at a predetermined position, and the connection member 24 and 26 are connected to each other. a seat member, a movable member for accommodating the other connection object 26 is rotatably held by the pressing member 4 of the base member; the foregoing member is capable of imparting potential energy at a predetermined position by the elastic member 10, and has One connection object 26 is housed in the accommodating portion 3a at a predetermined position, and the member has a pressurizing portion 4a that presses the other connection object, and the pressing member is operated to oppose the potential energy of the elastic member, and the member will The other connection object is pressurized to connect the two connection pairs. 2. The socket according to the above 1, wherein the pressing member has a predetermined length 4a, and the movable member has a positioning portion that engages with the positioning portion, and when the pressing member is operated, the positioning portion is positioned and engaged with the positioning portion. In the socket described in the above 1, the one of the base member or the front member is provided with a key 2d, and the other member is provided with the other member. The aforementioned keyway 3d. 4. An inspection apparatus using any of the above 1, 2 or 3 sockets. As apparent from the description of the specification, the present invention exerts the following effects. 200849746 1. Since the movable member is movably held by the base member due to the presence of the elastic member, it is possible to prevent the two connected objects from being severely hit. 2. Since the pressing member has the positioning portion, the movable member has the positioned portion that engages with the positioning portion, so that the integration of the pressing member and the movable member can be improved. 3. Since one of the base member or the movable member is provided with a key, and the other is provided with a key groove that engages with the key, the two connection objects can be appropriately connected. 4. Since the inspection device has one, two or three sockets, it can prevent the connection between the connection portion of the inspection object and the socket from being severely hit when the inspection is performed. [Embodiment] A socket according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described. [First Embodiment] First, the outline of the socket 1 will be briefly described with reference to the perspective views shown in Fig. 1. Here, the socket 1 is a socket for inspecting an inspection device for a device 26 such as a connection object or a connector for FPC ~ (Flexible Printed Circuits). As shown in FIG. 1(A), the socket 1 includes a substrate 21. A frame-like base frame 2 on which a connector 24 (described later) of another connection object is placed is mounted on the substrate 2 1 . The movable frame 3 is held by the base frame 2 in a state of being movable in the vertical direction. At the both end portions of the movable frame 3, a pressing portion to be positioned and a positioning portion 3c having a concave shape of the portion of the spring 200889746 portion 4a are provided. In the movable frame 3, a device housing groove 3a in which the device 26 as one object to be connected is disposed is formed. The substrate 21 is supported on the base plate 22. The cover 4 is hinged 5 to be rotatable about 90. The state is attached to the base frame 2' by about 90 degrees to the left from the state of the first (A). (Rotate in the direction of F1), it is in the state of the first (B). The convex portion of the cymbal 4 facing the movable frame 3 is provided with a convex pressing portion and positioning portion 4a that is in contact with the positioned portion 3c. A rod 6 that engages with the base frame 2 is provided on the cover 4. Further, behind the cover 4, an I/O connector 23 is provided on the substrate 21. Next, each structural member of the socket 1 will be described in more detail with reference to Figs. 1 to 5 . First, the details of the construction of the base frame 2 and the movable frame 3 will be described. As shown in Fig. 1(A), the base frame 2 is fixed to the base plate 22 by the six screws 9 penetrating the base plate 21. As shown in the second (A) and second (B) diagrams, four coil springs 10 are provided in the vicinity of the positioned portion 3c of the movable frame 3 (two of which are not shown). The movable frame 3 is held by the base frame 2 in a state where it can be moved in the vertical direction by the coil spring 10. The details of the structure in the vicinity of the coil spring 10 will be described later. The movable frame 3 is movable relative to the base frame 2 by a gap amount in both the X direction and the Y direction in Fig. 3 . 200849746 On the other hand, as shown in the first (C) and the first (D), the predetermined position (below the device housing groove 3a) of the base frame 2 (in the frame) is arranged as one connection object. Connector 24. As shown in Fig. 4(A) and Fig. 4(B), the connector 24 is connected to the device 26 as one object to be inspected. Further, the connector 24 can be connected to an inspection device (not shown) by an I/O connector 23 or the like. Next, the configuration of the cover 4 will be described. r ^ As shown in Figs. 1(A) and 3, the cover 4 is attached to the end of the base frame 2 by the hinge 5 so as to be rotatable in the range of about 90°. As shown in Fig. 3, the hinge 5 is composed of a shaft 5a and a coil spring 5b. The cover 4 is given a potential energy by the coil spring 5b, and is rotated to the right with the shaft 5a as a fulcrum (toward the direction F2 of Fig. 4). On the other hand, as shown in Fig. 4(C), the lever 6 is attached to the cover 4 in a state where the lever 7 is pivoted in the direction of F1 and F2. A coil spring 8 is disposed between the rod 6 and the cover 4, and the rod 6 is biased by the coil spring 8 and rotated to the left (rotating in the direction of F1). As shown in Fig. 4(C), the front end portion 6a of the rod 6 has a hook shape, and the base portion 2 is provided with a segment portion 2a. Therefore, in the state shown in Fig. 4(C), the front end portion 6a of the rod 6 is engaged with the segment portion 2a of the base frame 2. In this state, the front end portion 6a is engaged with the segment portion 2a to prevent the cover 4 from rotating in the direction of F2. Therefore, the state shown in Fig. 4(C) is maintained, and the device 26 as one connection object is provided. As shown in the second (C)-10-200849746, the device housing groove 3a accommodated in the movable frame 3. When the device 26 is housed in the movable frame 3, the pressurizing portion and positioning portion 4a of the cover 4 is in the state shown in Fig. 4(C), as shown in Figs. 4(A) and 4(B). The device 26 is crimped to a connector 24 disposed within the frame of the base frame 2. Next, the structure of the base frame 2 and the vicinity of the coil spring 10 of the movable frame 3 will be described in more detail with reference to Figs. 1 to 7 . As shown in FIGS. 6(A) to 6(D), in the susceptor frame 2, four pairs of protruding portions 2b and recesses 2c are formed in the vicinity of the positioned portion 3c. On the other hand, in the movable frame 3 The concave portion 3b is formed at a position facing each of the four protruding portions 2b and the concave portion 2c. Each of the coil springs 10 is housed in each of the protruding portions 2b and accommodated in each of the concave portions 2c to cover each of the concave portions 3b. When the cover 4 is closed In the state of the figure (B), the pressing portion and the positioning portion 4a of the lid 4 pressurize the positioned portion 3c of the movable frame 3. Thus, in the state of the first (B) diagram, the movable frame 3 compresses each The screw k turns the spring 10 and approaches the base frame 2. On the other hand, the movable frame 3 in the state of the first (A) is not pressed by the pressing portion and the positioning portion 4a, but as shown in Fig. 7, Each of the coil springs 10 is expanded away from the base frame 2. That is, the movable frame 3 can be attached to the connector 24 disposed on the base frame 2 by the coil springs 10 and the pressurizing portion and the positioning portion 4a. The distance Η in the fifth frame (D) is moved in the vertical direction in the base frame 2. Further, the pressing portion and the positioning portion 4a of the cover 4 can be opposite to the body of the cover 4, -11-200849746 The X direction and the Y direction of the third figure are slightly moved. Further, the movable frame 3 can slightly move the gap with respect to the base frame 2. Therefore, by providing the positioned portion 3c to the movable frame 3, the movable frame 3 and the cover can be realized. Further, as shown in Fig. 3, a key 2d is provided on the base frame 2, and a key groove 3d that is engaged with the key 2d is provided in the movable frame 3. Therefore, the movable frame 3 can be opposed to the key frame 3d. The base frame 2 is moved at a predetermined position. Therefore, the connector 24 and the device 26 can be appropriately connected. Here, the procedure of the device 26 when the socket is attached or detached will be described. First, referring to Fig. 1 Fig. 7 is a view showing a procedure for mounting the device 26 to the socket. First, the cover 4 is in the state of Fig. 1 (A). Further, when the external force does not particularly act on the cover 4, the cover 4 is the aforementioned The coil spring 5b is in the state of the first (A). The device 26 is housed (installed) in the device housing groove 3a of the movable frame 3 (see Fig. 2). The frame 3 is held by the coil spring 1 〇 'the movable frame 3 is separated from the base frame by the coil spring 10, Therefore, the device 26 does not come into contact with the connector 24 when it is stored. Therefore, when the device 26 is placed in the socket 1, it can prevent damage to any of the device 26 and the connector 24. When the device 26 is housed, The cover 4 is rotated to the left by about 90° (rotating in the direction of F1 of FIGS. 1-12 to 200849746). When the cover 4 is rotated to the left, the pressing portion and the positioning portion 4a and the positioned portion 3c of the movable frame 3 are The contact is engaged and pressurized. The pressurized movable frame 3 compresses the respective coil springs 1 〇 and receives the reaction of the coil springs 10 and slowly descends. When the movable frame 3 is lowered, as shown in the fourth (A), (B) diagram, the connector 24 is crimped to the device 26, and the two are electrically connected. At this time, as shown in Fig. 4(C), the front end portion 6a of the rod 6 of the cover 4 is engaged with the segment portion 2a of the base frame 2. When the front end portion 6a is engaged with the segment portion 2a, as shown in Fig. 4(C), the state in which the connector 24 and the device 26 are crimped is maintained. In this way, the connector 24 is electrically connected to the device 26 to maintain the connected state. Next, the case where the device 26 is taken out from the state of the fourth (C) diagram will be described. First, the lever 6 of the cover 4 is rotated to the right (the direction of F2 in Fig. 4) to release the engagement between the distal end portion 6a and the segment portion 2a of the base frame 2. When the engagement is released, the coil spring 5b (see Fig. 3) rotates the cover 4 to the right (direction F2). When the cover 4 is rotated to the right (direction of F2), the pressing portion and the positioning portion 4a are away from the positioned portion 3c, so that the movable frame 3 is released from the pressed state. When the pressed state is released, each of the coil springs 10 is expanded, the movable frame 3 is away from the base frame 2, and the socket 1 is in the state of Fig. 2 . Finally, in the state of Fig. 2, the device 200849746 is taken out from the device storage groove 3a. As described above, according to the present embodiment, the socket 1 has the base frame 2 on which the connector 24 is disposed and the movable frame 3 of the holding device 26, and the movable frame 3 is held by the base frame 2 by the coil spring 10 so as to be movable up and down. Therefore, when the device 26 is mounted on the socket 1 (movable frame) 3, the connector 24 does not come into contact with the device 26, and the two can be prevented from being damaged. By mounting the socket 1 to the inspection device of the device 26, the connector 24 does not come into contact with the device 26 when the device 26 is inspected, and the damage of both can be prevented. The present invention has been described above based on the above embodiments, and the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, in the present embodiment, although the key 2 d is provided in the base frame 2, the key groove 3d that engages with the key 2d is provided in the movable frame 3, but it may be modified to provide the key to the movable frame 3, and the keyway is set. On the base frame 2. It is also possible to change the design to interchange the positioning portion with the positioned portion. / Further, the pressing portion and the positioning portion 4a can also press the device 26 and the movable frame

I 架3兩者。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本發明第1實施例之插座之諸立體圖,第1 (A)圖係顯示插座1搭載於基板上之狀態之立體圖,第1 (B )圖係顯示蓋4從第1 ( A)圖之位置向左旋轉90° (朝 第1圖之F1之方向旋轉)之立體圖,第1(C)圖係顯示 於箭號方向觀看第1 (A)圖之截面A1-A1之立體圖,第1 (D )圖係以第1 ( C )圖之前側中央之連接器24爲中心之 -14- 200849746 部份放大立體圖。 第2圖係本發明第1實施例之插座1之主要部份截面 之諸立體圖,第2(A)圖係於箭號方向觀看第1(A)圖 之截面A2-A2之立體圖,第2(B)圖係保持第2(A)圖 之可動框架3之螺旋彈簧10之部份放大圖,第2 ( C )圖 係於箭號方向觀看第2 ( A )圖之連接器24與作爲檢查對 象之裝置(安裝於FPC之連接器等)26附近之截面A3-A3 之立體圖。 f - k 第3圖係在第1 ( B )圖中,將插座1之蓋4之一部份 切開之平面圖。 第4圖係本發明第1實施例之插座1之諸截面圖,第4 (A)圖係顯示於箭號方向觀看第4( C)圖之截面D-D者, 第4(B)圖係第4(A)圖之車架狀之框內之放大圖,第4 (C)圖係於箭號方向觀看第3圖之截面B-B者,第4(D) 圖係顯示在第4(C)之圓內之放大圖。 第5圖係本發明第1實施例之插座1之諸截面圖,第5 (A )圖係顯示於箭號方向觀看第4 ( C )圖之截面D-D (其 中,蓋4從第4 ( C )圖之狀態呈朝F2之方向旋轉之狀態, 亦即第1 ( A )圖之狀態)者,第5 ( B )圖係顯示第5 ( A ) 、 圖之車架狀之框內之放大圖,第5 ( C )圖係顯示於箭號方 向觀看第3圖之截面B-B者(其中,蓋4呈第1(A)圖之 狀態),第5 ( D )圖係顯示第5 ( C )圖之圓內之擴大圖。 第6圖係本發明第1實施例之插座1之諸截面圖,第6 (A )圖係顯示於箭號方向觀看第6 ( C )圖之截面E-E者, -15- 200849746 第6(B)圖係顯示第6(A)圖之車架狀之框內之放大圖, 第6(C)圖係顯示於箭號方向觀看第3圖之截面c_c者, 第6(D)圖係顯示第6(c)圖之圓內之放大圖。 第7圖係本發明第丨實施例之插座1之諸截面圖,第7 (A )圖係顯示於箭號方向觀看第6 ( C )圖之截面E-E (其 中’蓋4呈第1 ( a )圖之狀態)者,第7 ( B )圖係顯示第 7(A)圖之車架狀之框內之放大圖,第7((:)圖係顯示於 箭號方向觀看第3圖之截面C-C (其中,蓋4呈第1(A) f % 圖之狀態)者,第7 ( D )圖係顯示第7 ( C )圖之圓內之放 大圖。 第8圖係習知1C插座40之主要部份之截面圖。 【主要元件 符 號 說丨 明 ] 1 插 座 2 基 座 框 架 ( 基 座 構 件 ) 2a 段 部 2b 突 出 部 2c 凹 部 2d 鍵 3 可 動 框 架 ( 可 動 構 件 ) 3 c 被 定 位 部 4 蓋 ( 加 壓 構 件 ) 4 a 加 壓 部 加 壓 部 兼 定 位部 5 鉸 鏈 6 桿 -16- 200849746 6 a 前端部 7 軸 8 螺旋彈簧 9 螺絲 10 螺旋彈簧 21 基板 22 基座板 23 I/O連接器 24 連接器 26 裝置I frame 3 both. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a socket according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1(A) is a perspective view showing a state in which the socket 1 is mounted on a substrate, and FIG. 1(B) shows a cover. 4 A perspective view rotated 90° to the left from the position of the 1st (A) diagram (rotated in the direction of F1 in Fig. 1), and the 1st (C) diagram is displayed in the direction of the arrow to view the section of the 1st (A) diagram. A perspective view of A1-A1, the first (D) is a partially enlarged perspective view of the-14-200849746 centered on the connector 24 at the center of the front side of the first (C) diagram. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a cross section of a main portion of a socket 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2(A) is a perspective view showing a section A2-A2 of the first (A) diagram in the direction of an arrow, 2nd (B) The figure is a partial enlarged view of the coil spring 10 of the movable frame 3 of FIG. 2(A), and the second (C) diagram is attached to the connector 24 of the 2nd (A) figure in the direction of the arrow. A perspective view of a section A3-A3 in the vicinity of the device (the connector attached to the FPC, etc.) 26 of the inspection object. f - k Fig. 3 is a plan view showing a portion of the cover 4 of the socket 1 in the first (B) diagram. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the socket 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4(A) is a view showing a section DD of the 4th (C) diagram in the direction of the arrow, and the 4th (B) diagram 4(A) is a magnified view of the frame in the frame, the 4th (C) is in the direction of the arrow to see the section BB in Figure 3, and the 4th (D) is shown in the 4th (C) A magnified view of the circle. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the socket 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 5 (A) is shown in the direction of the arrow to view the section DD of Figure 4 (C) (where the cover 4 is from the 4th (C) The state of the graph is in the state of being rotated in the direction of F2, that is, the state of the first (A) diagram, and the fifth (B) diagram is showing the enlargement in the frame of the frame of the fifth (A) and the figure. Fig. 5(C) shows the section BB of Fig. 3 in the direction of the arrow (where the cover 4 is in the state of the first (A)), and the fifth (D) shows the fifth (C). An enlarged picture within the circle of the figure. Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the socket 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 6(A) is a view showing the section EE of the sixth (C) diagram in the direction of the arrow, -15-200849746. The figure shows the enlarged view in the frame of the frame of Figure 6(A), and the figure 6(C) shows the section c_c of Figure 3 in the direction of the arrow, and the figure 6(D) shows An enlarged view of the circle in Figure 6(c). Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the socket 1 of the third embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 7 (A) is shown in the direction of the arrow to view the section EE of Figure 6 (C) (where 'the cover 4 is the first (a) In the state of the figure, the 7th (B) diagram shows an enlarged view of the frame in the frame of Figure 7(A), and the 7th ((:) diagram is displayed in the direction of the arrow to see Figure 3. Section CC (where the cover 4 is in the state of the 1st (A) f % diagram), and the 7th (D) diagram shows an enlarged view in the circle of the 7th (C) diagram. Figure 8 is a conventional 1C socket. Cross-section of the main part of 40. [Main component symbol description] 1 Socket 2 Base frame (base member) 2a Segment 2b Projection 2c Recess 2d Key 3 Movable frame (movable member) 3 c Positioned portion 4 Cover (pressurizing member) 4 a Pressurizing part pressurizing part and positioning part 5 Hinge 6 rod-16- 200849746 6 a Front end part 7 Shaft 8 Coil spring 9 Screw 10 Coil spring 21 Substrate 22 Base plate 23 I/O Connector 24 connector 26 device

Claims (1)

200849746 十、申請專利範圍: 1 · 一種插座,係連接2個連接對象物之間的插座,其特徵 包含= 前述2個連接對象物中的一個連接對象物; 基座構件,在預定位置上配置有前述一個連接對象物; 可動構件,係可移動地保持於前述基座構件,用以收 容2個連接對象物中的另一個連接對象物;及 加壓構件,係可旋轉地保持於前述基座構件; Γ' 一、 即述可動構件平常藉彈性構件於預定位置賦與勢能, 且具有將前述另一個連接對象物收容於預定位置之收容 部, 前述加壓構件具有將前述另一個連接對象物加壓之加 壓部, 藉由操作前述加壓構件,對抗前述彈性構件之勢能, 前述加壓構件將前述另一個連接對象物加壓而將前述兩 個連接對象物之間連接。 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之插座,其中前述加壓構件具有 定位部,前述可動構件具有與前述定位部卡合之被定位 部’當操作前述加壓構件時,藉由前述定位部與前述被 定位部卡合,前述可動構件或前述加壓構件其中一者對 另一*者定位。 3 ·如申g靑專利範圍第1項之插座,其中於述基座構件或 前述可動構件中之其中一者設置鍵,於另一者設置與前 述鍵卡合之鍵槽。 -18- 200849746 4. 一種檢查裝置,其特徵係使用前述申請專利範圍第1項 第2項或第3項中任一項之插座者。 (200849746 X. Patent application scope: 1 . A socket for connecting a socket between two connected objects, characterized in that: one of the two connection objects is connected; the base member is disposed at a predetermined position a connection object; the movable member movably held by the base member for accommodating another connection object among the two connection objects; and the pressing member rotatably held by the base a member; the movable member normally imparts potential energy at a predetermined position by the elastic member, and has a housing portion for housing the other connection object at a predetermined position, and the pressing member has the other connection object The pressurizing portion pressurizes against the potential of the elastic member by operating the pressing member, and the pressing member pressurizes the other connecting object to connect the two connecting objects. [2] The socket of claim 1, wherein the pressing member has a positioning portion, and the movable member has a positioned portion that is engaged with the positioning portion. When the pressing member is operated, the positioning portion is The positioned portion is engaged, and one of the movable member or the pressing member is positioned to the other one. 3. The socket of claim 1, wherein one of the base member or the movable member is provided with a key, and the other is provided with a key groove that engages with the aforementioned key. -18- 200849746 4. An inspection apparatus characterized by using the socket of any one of the above-mentioned claims, item 1, item 2 or item 3. (
TW097105834A 2007-02-21 2008-02-20 Socket and inspection apparatus using the same TW200849746A (en)

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JP5187282B2 (en) * 2009-06-24 2013-04-24 住友電装株式会社 Retainer mating state inspection device

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JPS6258780U (en) * 1985-09-30 1987-04-11
JP2659924B2 (en) * 1995-12-04 1997-09-30 株式会社エンプラス IC socket
JPH10125426A (en) * 1996-10-11 1998-05-15 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Co <3M> Ic socket

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