TW200847467A - Light emitting diode lamp - Google Patents
Light emitting diode lamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW200847467A TW200847467A TW096118290A TW96118290A TW200847467A TW 200847467 A TW200847467 A TW 200847467A TW 096118290 A TW096118290 A TW 096118290A TW 96118290 A TW96118290 A TW 96118290A TW 200847467 A TW200847467 A TW 200847467A
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- Prior art keywords
- light
- emitting diode
- bowl
- shaped metal
- heat
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 12
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
- F21K9/23—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
- F21K9/233—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings specially adapted for generating a spot light distribution, e.g. for substitution of reflector lamps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/502—Cooling arrangements characterised by the adaptation for cooling of specific components
- F21V29/505—Cooling arrangements characterised by the adaptation for cooling of specific components of reflectors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
- F21V29/74—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
- F21V29/76—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical parallel planar fins or blades, e.g. with comb-like cross-section
- F21V29/767—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical parallel planar fins or blades, e.g. with comb-like cross-section the planes containing the fins or blades having directions perpendicular to the light emitting axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/60—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
- F21K9/68—Details of reflectors forming part of the light source
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
- F21V29/74—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
- F21V29/745—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades the fins or blades being planar and inclined with respect to the joining surface from which the fins or blades extend
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/4805—Shape
- H01L2224/4809—Loop shape
- H01L2224/48091—Arched
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Led Device Packages (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Led Devices (AREA)
Description
200847467 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 人4發51:!: 一種具有電子基板舰熱模短功能之複 二r? bm5、、、°構具有獨立管理導熱與導電之特性,適用 =光二極體封裝。封裝後之結構體再經由外部導電線路的 ^而接連至舰座嵌合的燈帽f極上。⑽成朗用 泡0 【先前技術】 曰發光二極體具使用壽命長、亮度高、發光效率高及耗電 ^低之特性,且其抗衝擊性高、反應速度快、色彩識別性高、 廣色性佳’具有s代傳統照日肤源,成為絲照$光源主流 之潛能。將發光二極體發光體的外部設計且封裝成可與傳統 k泡座直接做肷合的燈泡,將具有便利性及免更換設備等 點。 、 目剞發光二極體燈泡的封裝設計仍以多層次封裝為基 礎,ie成政熱路徑上有多個封裝界面而產生的界面熱阻了會 因此而降低散熱效率。因為散熱效果不佳的問題影響,發光 二極體的溫度無法有效降低,會減少發光二極體的發光^率 及使用壽命。 上述目前發光二極體封裝遇到的散熱問題,可以藉由改 變封裝方式及設計一種具有特殊高導熱散熱模組來改良,以 達成將發光二極體晶片直接封裝於散熱基板上(chip 〇n heat-dissipating board),提高散熱效率。 200847467 【發明内容】 本創作「發光二極體燈泡」係提供一碗狀預形之 散熱模組,其外側面可為一平滑結構或具有散、熱裝置之^ 構’在碗狀底部則開有穿透此模組内部結構之導^路及^ ,層,以軸具獨立管理導酸導電概之發光」體燈泡 核組基板。隨後將發光二極體晶片黏結於此基板上,並將發 光二極體晶片之電極與位於碗狀預形内側的導電線路接人: 而另一側的導電線路則經由一個具有電氣絕緣層與電路^ 層的複合結構料電線路匯集,匯紐的導電線路再 與燈座齡祕帽雜上。這驗可獲得具高賴效率 控制熱源散熱方向的發光二極體燈泡。 本發明之目的,在於以發光二極體晶片直接封裝在散熱 ,構上(chip on heat-dissipating board)之方式,製造導熱g 高及穩定性高之發光二極體燈泡模組。其中碗狀預形之g導 熱散熱模組可將發光二極體晶片熱量往基板侧邊或燈泡g緣 散熱排出,而散熱路徑上封裝界面所導致的界面熱阻也可有 =地減少,因而提高散熱效率。因此可有效解決目前在發光 二極體元件構裝上所遭遇的散熱問題。此結構將有助於^顆 或多顆陣列式高功率發光二極體燈泡模組之設計。 【實施方式】 本發明的實施方式詳細說明如下。然而,除了該詳細描 述之外,本發明還可以廣泛地在其他的實施方式實行。亦即, 本發明的範圍不受已提出之實施方式的限制,而應以本發明 提出之申請專利範圍為準。再者,在以下說明當中,各元件 的不同部分並沒有依照尺寸繪圖,某些尺度與其他相關尺度 相比已經被誇張,以提供更清楚的描述和本發明的理解。 200847467 請參閱第Μ至1-6圖,為本發明「發光二極體燈泡模組」 之較佳實施例的工作流程圖與工作示意圖。首先,提供一高 導熱碗狀金屬基材101,其側面可為一平滑結構,或具有侧面 散熱鰭片501,或具有熱管502,可以將金屬反射層1〇3鍍於 碗狀内部周圍以提高光學反射效益;在碗狀底部則開有電路 上下導通用之洞口 102,洞口 102内則有絕緣材料1〇5將金屬 導線104與高導熱碗狀金屬基材ιοί隔離而達成電路由高導 熱碗狀金屬基材101的内部向外部導通。位於高導熱碗狀金 屬基材101外部的金屬導線104與單層或多層線路之電路板 201接合,以匯集導電線路。匯集後的導電線路再外接至與燈 座嵌合的燈帽電極上,如螺旋燈帽401及卡式燈帽仙2以構 成通路,形成具管理導熱與導電特性之發光二極體燈泡模组 基板。 w
最後’在發光二極體燈泡模組基板上,可將發光二極體 晶片301黏著在高導熱碗狀金屬基材ι〇1上,並與金屬導線 104施以鍚銲方式或打線接合3〇2作為電路連接。這樣便可辨 得具高散熱效率且可控制熱源散熱方向的發光二極體燈泡。X 以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,並非用以限 發明之中請專利範圍。在不麟本發明之實_容$ 仍可予以變化而加以實施,此等變化應仍屬於本發: 圍。因此,本發明之範疇係由下列申請專利範圍所^定。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1-1至1-6圖:本發明實例之工作示意圖。 7 200847467 【主要元件符號說明】 101 —高導熱碗狀金屬基材 103—金屬反射層 105 一絕緣材料 301 —發光二極體晶片 401—螺旋燈帽 501 —侧面散熱鰭片 102 一 洞口 104—金屬導線 201 —電路板 302—打線接合 402—卡式燈帽 502—熱管
Claims (1)
- 200847467 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種發光二極體燈泡之材料、結構與製作方法,包含·· 提供一高導熱碗狀金屬基材,其底部開出電路導通之洞口; 洞口内則有絕緣材料將金屬導線與高導熱碗狀金屬基材隔 離,以達成電路由高導熱碗狀金屬基材的内部向外部導通; 位於高導熱碗狀金屬基材外部的金屬導線接著與電路板接 合,以匯集導電線路; 匯集後的導電線路再外接至與燈絲合的燈帽電極上,因而形 成具官理導熱與導電特性之發光二極體燈泡模組基板; ΐί苎ΐί體燈泡模組基板上,電路連接並_發光二極體晶 片於尚導熱碗狀金屬基材上; 以此形成發光二極體燈泡。 2’ 圍第1項所述之—種發光二極體燈泡之材料、結 導熱碗狀金屬基材可為銅或銅合金,鋁 料 卿朗複合觀,喊齡金所形成 3. $申請專利麵第丨項所述之—種發光二贿燈泡 士 ,與,作方法’其中高導熱碗狀金屬基以I 4 f,、不_、或鎳等金屬臈鍍而形成光學錢上 .圍ί二述之一種發光二極體燈泡“料、結 滑^右二j熱碗狀金屬基材的外部側面可為一平 id鉉有侧面散熱則結構,或具有熱管結構,或其ί 5· 燈泡之材料、結 或以上材料卿成可為卿料、玻璃、陶究、 構圍^^^所述之一種發光二極»泡之材料“士 構4作方法,其中電路板可具有單層或多層線路。材抖m 9 200847467 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之一種發光二極體燈泡之材料、結 構與製作方法,其中燈帽可為螺旋燈帽或卡式燈帽。 8. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之一種發光二極體燈泡之材料、結 構與製作方法,其中電路連接發光二極體晶片於高導熱碗狀金 屬基材上的方法可為打線接合或錫銲。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW096118290A TW200847467A (en) | 2007-05-23 | 2007-05-23 | Light emitting diode lamp |
US12/053,619 US20080291675A1 (en) | 2007-05-23 | 2008-03-23 | Light emitting diode lamp |
JP2008111945A JP2008293966A (ja) | 2007-05-23 | 2008-04-23 | 発光ダイオードランプ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW096118290A TW200847467A (en) | 2007-05-23 | 2007-05-23 | Light emitting diode lamp |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW200847467A true TW200847467A (en) | 2008-12-01 |
Family
ID=40072212
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW096118290A TW200847467A (en) | 2007-05-23 | 2007-05-23 | Light emitting diode lamp |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20080291675A1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2008293966A (zh) |
TW (1) | TW200847467A (zh) |
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-
2007
- 2007-05-23 TW TW096118290A patent/TW200847467A/zh unknown
-
2008
- 2008-03-23 US US12/053,619 patent/US20080291675A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-04-23 JP JP2008111945A patent/JP2008293966A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2008293966A (ja) | 2008-12-04 |
US20080291675A1 (en) | 2008-11-27 |
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