TW200808832A - Triazolyl macrocyclic hepatitis C serine protease inhibitors - Google Patents
Triazolyl macrocyclic hepatitis C serine protease inhibitors Download PDFInfo
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- TW200808832A TW200808832A TW96129584A TW96129584A TW200808832A TW 200808832 A TW200808832 A TW 200808832A TW 96129584 A TW96129584 A TW 96129584A TW 96129584 A TW96129584 A TW 96129584A TW 200808832 A TW200808832 A TW 200808832A
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- heteroaryl
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- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003648 triterpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
200808832 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種三唑基巨環的C型肝炎病毒(jjcv) 蛋白酶抑制劑化合物,其具有抗HCV活性,且對於治療hCV 感¥有用更具體而言’本發明係關於一種新賴的三tr圭基 巨襄的HCV蛋白酶抑制劑化合物、含有此化合物之組合 物,及使用該組合物之方法,及製造該化合物之方法。 【先前技術】 HCV為非a、非B肝炎之主要致病原因,且在已開發及 開發中國家造成愈來愈嚴重之公眾健康問題。據估計此病 毋在全球感染超過2億人,多於被人類免疫不全病毒(HIV) 感染之個體幾乎5倍。"CV感染之病患,由於有高比例 的個體是慢性感染’其發展為肝硬化的風險升高,及隨後 么展為肝細胞癌及末期肝#。Hcv $造成肝細胞癌之最主 要病因,且疋在西方國家造成病患需接受肝臟移殖之主因。 多數情形,由於感染輕微及肝臟 容易產生顯著副作用之抗病毒藥 目前僅有2種HCV感染之治 療歷程通常包含以3_ 1 2個月的 在開發抗HCV治療法方面有相當多的障礙,包括但不 限於:病毒頑強、病毒在寄主内複製時之遺傳多樣性、病 毒發展成抗藥突變株之機會高,及缺乏有再現性的感染性 培養系統及針對HCV複製及致病機轉之小動物模型。在大 之複雜生物學,必需對於 物特別小心。 療法已被認可。原始的治 時程以靜脈内給予干擾素 H50-9072-PF;Linlin 6 200808832 -alpha(IFN-α),而一新認可的第2代治療,包含以iFN—a 與一種一 k性抗病毒核苷模擬物,例如,ribav i r in,共同 治療。這些治療法都遭遇到干擾素相關的副作用,以及對 抗HCV感染之療效不佳等問題。由於目前治療法之不良耐 受性以及不佳的療效,需要開發針對治療HCV感染有效的 抗病毒劑。 當大部分的病患係慢性感染且無徵狀,並且預後為未 知日寸,一有效的藥物最好具有較目前可得之治療法顯著較 低之副作用。c型肝炎非結構性蛋白質-3(NS3)為處理病毒 性聚蛋白質以及之後的病毒複製所必要之蛋白分解性酵 素。雖然有龐大數量的病毒變異體HCV感染有 關,但是NS3蛋白酶之活性部位具有高保留性,故其抑制 為一具吸引力的介入模式。最近在以蛋白酶抑制劑治療 方面之成功,支持NS3抑制之概念為抗Hcv戰爭中的一關 鍵目標。 HCV為黃色病毒科(Flaviridae)之Rna病毒。㈣基因 體具有外套膜且包含-約96⑶驗基對之單股腿分子。其 編碼為一約3010個胺基酸之多肽。 該HCV聚蛋白質由病毒及寄主的肤酶處理成1〇條具各 種功能的肽。有3種結構性蛋白質,c、M及Μ十蛋白 質之功能未知’且包括高度變異的序列…種非結構性 蛋白質。NS2為_辞依存性金屬蛋白酶,其作用為I脱 蛋白質之-部分連接。NS3參與2種催化功能(與其和脱 之關連為分開的端之一絲胺酸蛋白酶,其需要舰 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 7 200808832 . 乍為輔口子,及在C端之一 ATP酶依存性解旋酶功能。NS4A 為务、袷地關聯但為非共價之絲胺酸蛋白酶之輔因子。 NS3-4A蛋白酶負責切開病毒性聚蛋白質的4個部位。 NS3 NS4A切開為自我催化的,發生於順式位置。其 他 3 個水解酶、NS4A-NS4B、NS4B-NS5A 及 NS5A-NS5B,都 疋毛生在反式(trans)位置。NS3為一絲胺酸蛋白酶,其結 構上分類為一類胰凝乳蛋白酶(chymotrypsin)。雖然NS絲 月女蛋白_自身具有蛋白分解活性,但Η”蛋白酶在催化 XK蛋白質切斷方面並非為有效率的酵素。目前已證實NS4A 蛋白貝之一中央疏水區域對此增強為必要的。NS3蛋白質 與NS4A形成複合體似乎為分解處理所必需,能增強所有部 位的蛋白質分解效力。 開發抗病毒劑之一般策略,係使病毒編碼之酵素不活 化,包含NS3,其為病毒複製所必要。最近關於尋找NS3 蛋白酶抑制劑之研究參考s. Tan,Α· Pause,γ. Shi、N.200808832 IX. OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a triazolyl macrocyclic hepatitis C virus (jjcv) protease inhibitor compound which has anti-HCV activity and is useful for treating hCV sensation. Specifically, the present invention relates to a novel HCV protease inhibitor compound of a triterpene, a composition containing the same, a method of using the same, and a method of producing the compound. [Prior Art] HCV is the main cause of non-a, non-B hepatitis, and has caused increasing public health problems in developed and developed countries. It is estimated that the disease is infected more than 200 million people worldwide, almost five times more than individuals infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). "CV-infected patients, because a high proportion of individuals are chronically infected, the risk of developing cirrhosis is increased, and then it is manifested as hepatocellular carcinoma and terminal liver#. Hcv $ causes the most important cause of hepatocellular carcinoma, and the cause of liver transplantation in Western countries is the main cause. In most cases, antiviral drugs that have mild infections and are prone to significant side effects in the liver. Currently, there are only two treatments for HCV infection, which usually involve a considerable number of obstacles in the development of anti-HCV therapy for 3-12 months, including Not limited to: the virus is tenacious, the genetic diversity of the virus when it replicates in the host, the chance of the virus developing into a drug resistant mutant, and the lack of reproducible infectious culture system and the small animal model for HCV replication and pathogenesis . In large complex biology, special care must be taken. Therapy has been approved. The original time course was intravenous administration of interferon H50-9072-PF; Linlin 6 200808832 -alpha (IFN-α), and a newly recognized second-generation treatment consisting of iFN-a and a k-type antiviral Nucleoside mimics, for example, ribav ir in, co-therapy. These treatments suffer from interferon-related side effects and poor efficacy against HCV infection. Due to the poor tolerance of current therapies and the poor efficacy, there is a need to develop antiviral agents that are effective against HCV infection. When most patients are chronically infected and have no symptoms, and the prognosis is unknown, an effective drug preferably has a significantly lower side effect than currently available treatments. Hepatitis C non-structural protein-3 (NS3) is a proteolytic enzyme necessary for the processing of viral polyproteins and subsequent viral replication. Although there is a large number of viral variants associated with HCV infection, the active site of NS3 protease has high retention, so its inhibition is an attractive mode of intervention. The recent success in the treatment of protease inhibitors supports the concept of NS3 inhibition as a key target in the anti-Hcv war. HCV is the Rna virus of the family Flavividae. (4) The genome has a mantle membrane and contains - about 96 (3) a pair of leg molecules. It is encoded as a polypeptide of about 3010 amino acids. The HCV polyprotein is treated with a virus and a host's skin enzyme to form a peptide having various functions. There are three structural proteins, the functions of c, M and Μ10 proteins are unknown 'and include highly mutated sequences... non-structural proteins. NS2 is a _-dependent metalloproteinase that functions as a -de-protein-partial linker. NS3 is involved in two catalytic functions (as one of the separate ends of serine protease, which requires a ship 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 7 200808832. 乍 is an auxiliary, and one of the C-terminal ATPase-dependent Helicase function. NS4A is a cofactor that is related to sputum but is a non-covalent serine protease. NS3-4A protease is responsible for the cleavage of four parts of viral polyprotein. NS3 NS4A is self-catalyzed and cleaved In the cis position, the other three hydrolases, NS4A-NS4B, NS4B-NS5A, and NS5A-NS5B, all of which are produced in the trans position. NS3 is a serine protease, which is structurally classified as a type of pancreatic coagulation. Chymotrypsin. Although NS silky female protein has its own proteolytic activity, Η" protease is not an efficient enzyme in catalyzing XK protein cleavage. It has been confirmed that one of the central hydrophobic regions of NS4A protein shell Enhancement is necessary. The complexation of NS3 protein with NS4A appears to be necessary for the decomposition treatment, and can enhance the protein decomposition efficiency of all parts. The general strategy for developing antiviral agents is to make the virus coded. The enzyme is inactive and contains NS3, which is necessary for viral replication. Recent research on finding NS3 protease inhibitors is based on s. Tan, Α· Pause, γ. Shi, N.
Sonenberg, Hepatitis C Therapeutics: Current Status and Emerging Strategies, Nature Rev. Drug Discov 1 867-881 (2002)。關於合成HCV蛋白酶抑制劑之專利有· w〇 00/59929 (2000) ; WO 99/07733 (1999) ; WO 00/09543Sonenberg, Hepatitis C Therapeutics: Current Status and Emerging Strategies, Nature Rev. Drug Discov 1 867-881 (2002). Patents relating to the synthesis of HCV protease inhibitors are: w〇 00/59929 (2000); WO 99/07733 (1999); WO 00/09543
(2000) ; WO 99/50230 ( 1 999) ; US 5861 297 ( 1 999)和 US 2002/0037998 (2002)。 【發明内容】 本發明係關於三嗤基巨環的HCV蛋白酶抑制劑化合 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 8 200808832 物,包括其製藥上可接受之鹽、酯、或前驅藥,其抑制絲 胺酸蛋白酶活性,尤其是c型肝炎病毒(hcv)NS3_NS4a蛋 白酶之活性。藉此,本發明之化合物干擾c型肝炎病毒之 生。卩週期,且可作為有效之抗病毒劑。本發明尚關於醫藥 組合物,包含對遭受HCV感染之對象投予前述化合物,或 其鹽、酯或前驅藥。本發明尚為一種醫藥組合物,包含本 ^明之化合物(或其製藥上可接受之鹽、酯或前驅藥)及一 其他抗HCV藥劑,例如干擾素(α —干擾素、冷_干擾素、複 合干擾素、聚乙烯二醇化干擾素、白蛋白或組合干擾素)、 雷巴威林(ribavarin)、似金剛石(adamantine)、一其他 HCV蛋白酶抑制劑或一 HCv聚合酶、解旋酶,或内部核糖 體進入部位抑制劑。本發明尚係關於一種治療受HCV感染 之對象之方法,係投予本發明之醫藥組合物。 在一實施例中,本發明揭示之化合物,以式I或π表 不,或其製藥上可接受之鹽、酯類或前驅物,其中:(2000); WO 99/50230 (1 999); US 5861 297 (1 999) and US 2002/0037998 (2002). SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a trimethylthiol HCV protease inhibitor compound 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 8 200808832, including pharmaceutically acceptable salts, esters, or prodrugs thereof, which inhibits serine Protease activity, especially the activity of the hepatitis C virus (hcv) NS3_NS4a protease. Thereby, the compound of the present invention interferes with the hepatitis C virus. It is a cycle and can be used as an effective antiviral agent. The invention further relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising administering a compound, or a salt, ester or prodrug thereof, to a subject suffering from an HCV infection. The invention is also a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of the invention (or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester or prodrug thereof) and a further anti-HCV agent, such as interferon (alpha-interferon, cold-interferon, Complex interferon, polyethylene glycol interferon, albumin or a combination of interferons), ribavarin, adamantine, an other HCV protease inhibitor or an HCv polymerase, helicase, or Internal ribosome entry site inhibitor. The present invention is also directed to a method of treating a subject infected with HCV, which is administered to a pharmaceutical composition of the present invention. In one embodiment, the compounds disclosed herein are represented by Formula I or π, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester or precursor thereof, wherein:
其中: A 係擇自—(〇〇) —〇 —Ri、—(c = 〇) —&、—c( = 〇) —NH_R2 或 S(0)2 — R” -S(0)2NHR2 ; 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 9 200808832 R i係擇自下列所構成之族_ . (i )务基,經取代之芳基·,雜苦其 — 朱隹方基,經取代之雜芳基 (Π)雜環烷基或經取代之雜環烷基; ’、土 (iii) — Ci-C8:J:完基、-C2-C8 餘其々 r 广 基或-C2-C8炔基,各包含〇、 1、2或3個擇自於〇、SstN之雜原子;經取代之丄a 烧基、絲代之备㈣L取代之各匕块基,各包含Where: A is selected from - (〇〇) - 〇 - Ri, - (c = 〇) - &, -c ( = 〇) - NH_R2 or S (0) 2 - R" - S (0) 2 NHR2; 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 9 200808832 R i is selected from the following group: (i) base, substituted aryl, miscellaneous - Zhu Xi Fang, substituted heteroaryl (Π) Heterocycloalkyl or substituted heterocycloalkyl; ', earth (iii) - Ci-C8: J: a group, -C2-C8, a ruthenium or a -C2-C8 alkynyl group, each containing hydrazine 1, 2, or 3 heteroatoms selected from ruthenium and SstN; substituted 丄a 烧, 丝代 (4) L substituted 匕 block, each containing
0、l、2或:3個擇自於O、S或N 人η之雜原子,-C3-c〗2環烷基 或經取代之-C3_Ci2環烷基;—Γ^Γ 芦π *上 (〇3 Cl2 %細基或經取代之 -C3-C12環烯基; R2係獨立地擇自下列所構咸之族群: ⑴氫; (i i)芳基;經取代之芳基;雜芸其 々签,雜方基,經取代之雜芳基; (i i i )雜環烧基或經取代之雜環烷基; (iv) -Ci-Ce 院基、-C2-C8 綠 A 十 r r 丨分 L8 ~基或—C2-C8炔基,各包含〇、 卜2或3個擇自於0、s或N之雜原子;經取代之_cA 烧基、經取代之-c2 —c8烯基或經取代之_G2 —h炔基,各包含 〇、1、2或3個擇自於0、8或^[之雜眉;.r P四 〇 a π t濰原子,—c3 —Ci2環烷基 或經取代之-C3-Ci2環烷基;—c c f榼 U Li2 %席基或經取代之 -C3-C12環烯基; G 係擇自於-NHS(0)2~R3 或—龍(s〇2)NR4R5 ; 其中R3係擇自於·· (υ芳基’·經取代之芳基;雜芳基;經取代之雜芳基; (i i )雜環烷基或經取代之雜環烧基; (iiO-h-C8烷基、-C2—&烯基或—C2—匕炔基,各包含〇、 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 10 200808832 1、2或3個擇自於〇、s或n之雜原子;經取代之-CrC8 烧基、經取代之-C2-C8烯基或經取代之~C2-C8炔基,各包含 〇、1、2或3個擇自於〇、s或n之雜原子;-Cs-C12環烷基 或經取代之、環烷基;-Cs-Cu環稀基或經取代之 - C 3 - C 1 2環稀基·, 惟 R3 不為〜CH2Ph 或-CH2CH2Ph ; R4及^係獨立地擇自於·· ⑴氫; (11)芳基;經取代之芳基;雜芳基;經取代之雜芳基; (in)雜環烷基或經取代之雜環烷基; • ) Cl C8烧基、-C2-C8稀基或- C2-C8快基’各包含〇、 1 2或3個擇自於0、S或N之雜原子;經取代之-Cl-C8 烷基、經取代之—Cz —Cs烯基或經取代之—C2_Cs炔基,各包含 0、1、2或3個擇自於〇、3或N之雜原子;一C3_Ci2環烷基0, l, 2 or: 3 heteroatoms selected from O, S or N η, -C3-c 〗 2 cycloalkyl or substituted -C3_Ci2 cycloalkyl; - Γ^Γ re π * (〇3 Cl2 % fine or substituted -C3-C12 cycloalkenyl; R2 is independently selected from the following salty groups: (1) hydrogen; (ii) aryl; substituted aryl; 々 sign, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl; (iii) heterocycloalkyl or substituted heterocycloalkyl; (iv) -Ci-Ce, -C2-C8, green A, ten rr L8 ~ or -C2-C8 alkynyl, each comprising hydrazine, 2 or 3 heteroatoms selected from 0, s or N; substituted _cA alkyl, substituted -c2 - c8 alkenyl or Substituted _G2-h alkynyl groups each containing hydrazine, 1, 2 or 3 selected from 0, 8 or ^[[br>[r.].r P.sub.4 π t潍 atom, —c3 —Ci2 naphthenic a substituted or substituted C3-Ci2 cycloalkyl; -ccf榼U Li2 % syl or substituted -C3-C12 cycloalkenyl; G is selected from -NHS(0)2~R3 or -龙( s 〇 2) NR 4 R 5 ; wherein R 3 is selected from ( υ aryl '. substituted aryl; heteroaryl; substituted heteroaryl; (ii) heterocycloalkyl or substituted heterocyclic (iiO-h-C8 alkyl, -C2-& alkenyl or -C2-decynyl, each containing hydrazine, 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 10 200808832 1, 2 or 3 selected from hydrazine, a hetero atom of s or n; a substituted -CrC8 alkyl group, a substituted -C2-C8 alkenyl group or a substituted ~C2-C8 alkynyl group, each containing hydrazine, 1, 2 or 3 selected from hydrazine, a hetero atom of s or n; -Cs-C12 cycloalkyl or substituted cycloalkyl; -Cs-Cu ring-dilute or substituted -C 3 - C 1 2 ring-dilute ·, but R3 is not ~CH2Ph or -CH2CH2Ph; R4 and ^ are independently selected from (1) hydrogen; (11) aryl; substituted aryl; heteroaryl; substituted heteroaryl; (in) heterocycloalkyl Or substituted heterocycloalkyl; • ) Cl C8 alkyl, -C2-C8 dilute or - C2-C8 fast radicals each comprising hydrazine, 1 2 or 3 heteroatoms selected from 0, S or N Substituted -Cl-C8 alkyl, substituted -Cz-Cs alkenyl or substituted -C2_Cs alkynyl, each containing 0, 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms selected from ruthenium, 3 or N ; a C3_Ci2 cycloalkyl
-C3-C12環烯基;-C3-C12 cycloalkenyl;
X及Y係獨立擇自於: ⑴氫; (ii)芳基;經取代之芳基;雜芳基;經取代之雜芳基; (Hi)雜環烷基或經取代之雜環烷基;X and Y are independently selected from: (1) hydrogen; (ii) aryl; substituted aryl; heteroaryl; substituted heteroaryl; (Hi)heterocycloalkyl or substituted heterocycloalkyl ;
’各包含〇、‘each contains 〇,
11 200808832 〇、1、2或3個擇自於〇、s*N之雜原子;_C3_Ci2環規武 或經取代之-G-Cu環烷基;-C3_Ci2環烯基或經取 -C 3 - C 1 2環稀基; (V)-W-R6,其中w不存在或擇自於一〇-、—s〜、、N弘、 -N(Me)-、-C(0)NH-或—C(0)N(Me)_ ; & 係擇自下列所構成 的之族群: (a )氮, (b)芳基;經取代之芳基;雜芳基;經取代之雜芳基; (c )雜環烷基或經取代之雜環烷基; (d)-U8烷基、-C2-C8烯基或—Cs炔基,各包含〇、 1、2或3個擇自於〇、s或N之雜原子;經取代之—匕一。 烷基、經取代之-C2-&烯基或經取代之—— ^炔基,各包含 0、1、2或3個擇自於〇、S或N之雜原子;—Cs —^環烷基 或經取代之-G-Ck環烷基;—ο —c”環烯基或經取代之 - C3-Cl2環稀基; 或’ X及Y與所連接之碳原子-起形成環狀結構,該 環狀結構擇自於芳基、經取代之芳基;— 雊方基,經取 代之雜芳基; =:代表一碳碳單鍵或雙鍵; j=0、l、2、3 或 4; k = 1、2 或 3 ; m=0 、 1 或 2 ; n=l 、 2 或 3 〇 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 12 200808832 【實施方式] 本舍明第一實施例為如上說明之< j和立表示 物二或其製藥上可接受之鹽、酯或前驅藥,單獨或鈐:合 製藥上可接受之擔體或賦形劑。 5〜 於另一貫施例,本發明係關於式瓜之化合物: Υ ν11 200808832 〇, 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms selected from 〇, s*N; _C3_Ci2 ring or substituted -G-Cu cycloalkyl; -C3_Ci2 cycloalkenyl or taken -C 3 - C 1 2 ring-dilute group; (V)-W-R6, wherein w does not exist or is selected from a 〇-, -s~, N-, -N(Me)-, -C(0)NH- or —C(0)N(Me)_ ; & is selected from the group consisting of: (a) nitrogen, (b) aryl; substituted aryl; heteroaryl; substituted heteroaryl (c) a heterocycloalkyl or substituted heterocycloalkyl; (d) -U8 alkyl, -C2-C8 alkenyl or -Cs alkynyl, each containing hydrazine, 1, 2 or 3 selected from Hetero atom of 〇, s or N; Alkyl, substituted -C2-&alkenyl or substituted - alkynyl, each comprising 0, 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms selected from hydrazine, S or N; -Cs -^ Alkyl or substituted -G-Ck cycloalkyl; -o-c"cycloalkenyl or substituted -C3-Cl2 cycloaliphatic; or 'X and Y and attached carbon atom-forming ring a structure in which the cyclic structure is selected from an aryl group, a substituted aryl group; an anthracene group, a substituted heteroaryl group; =: represents a carbon-carbon single or double bond; j = 0, 1, 2 3 or 4; k = 1, 2 or 3; m=0, 1 or 2; n=l, 2 or 3 〇1150-9072-PF; Linlin 12 200808832 [Embodiment] The first embodiment of the present invention is as above </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; The invention relates to a compound of the formula: Υ ν
G 或其製藥上可接受之鹽、酷或前驅藥,單獨或社八 製藥上可接受之擔體或賦形劑,其中Α、γ、χ —、、、°合〜 定義者。 G同前所 於另一例中,X及Y係獨立擇自下列所構成之扩 氫、芳基、經取代之芳&、雜芳基、經取代之雜芳‘埤: 環烷基、經取代之雜環烷基、_Ci_C8烷基、_C2〜C8 ς美雜 - G-C8炔基、經取代之各Cs烧基、經取代之_^8歸^ 經取代之-C2-C8炔基、-c3_Cl2環烷基、—C3_Ci2環烯基2 取代之-C3-C!2環烷基或經取代之—C3—Ci2環烯基,其中,^ 一-Ci-Cs烷基、-CrG烯基或-h—Cs炔基、經取代之—Ci—匕 烷基、經取代之—C2-C8烯基或經取代之—C2 —Cs炔 包含0小2或3個擇自於。、SU之雜原子。A = 下列所構成之族群:-C-(0) —Ri、—c_(〇)_〇_Ri、 -CCCO-NH-L,其中Ri係擇自於芳基、經取代之芳基、雜芳 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 13 200808832 基、經取代之雜芳基、雜環烷基、經取代之雜環烷基、_Ci_Ci 烷基、-C2-C8燦基、—CA炔基、經取代之—Ci_C8烷基、經 取代之奋(:8烯基或經取代之_C2_C8炔基、_C3_Ci2環烷基、 -CrC12環稀基、、絰取代之_C3_Cl2環烧基或經取代之 環烯基。G為-NH-S〇2-NR4R5或-NHS〇2-R3,其中Rs擇自於 -CrCs烷基、-CZ-C8烯基或_C2 —C8炔基、芳基、經取代之芳 基、雜芳基、經取代之雜芳基、雜環烷基、經取代之雜環 烷基、-C3-Cl2環烷基、—C3_Ci2環烯基、經取代之_C3_Ci2 = 烷基或經取代之-C3-C12環烯基,其中匕及Rs獨立擇自於 氮、_Cl-C8烧基、 經取代之-Ci-c8 C2 - 〇8細基、-C2-C8:t夬基、 烷基、經取代之-C2-C8烯基或經取代之—C2 —Cs炔基、芳基、 .經取代之雜芳基、雜環垸基、經取代之雜環烧基、— 環烧基、-c3-c12環稀基、經取代之—C3—Ci2環烧基或經取代 之- C3-Cl2環稀基。 於另一例中,X及Y係擇自下列所構成之族群:氯、 芳基、經取代之芳基、雜芳基、經取代之雜芳基。A為 -c-(o)-o-Rl、-C(0)_nh_Ri,其中 1係擇自於_c丨一&烷基’'、’、 -c2-c8烯基或备㈣基,經取代之_Gi_G旧基、經取^之 -C2-C8烯基、經取代之_C2_C8炔基、_C3_Ci2環烷基、—G_Ci2 環烯基、經取代之—Crk環烧基或經取代之心環稀 基。G為-NHS〇2-R3-,其中L擇自於芳基、經取代之芳美、 雜芳基、經取代之雜芳基、雜環烷基、經取代之雜環G or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a cool or prodrug, alone or in a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient, wherein Α, γ, χ —, —, ° ~ is defined. In another example of G, X and Y are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen-promoting, aryl, substituted aryl & heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl' 埤: cycloalkyl, via Substituted heterocycloalkyl, _Ci_C8 alkyl, _C2~C8 indomethan-G-C8 alkynyl, substituted Cs alkyl, substituted _8-8 substituted -C2-C8 alkynyl, -c3_Cl2 cycloalkyl, -C3_Ci2 cycloalkenyl 2 substituted -C3-C!2 cycloalkyl or substituted -C3-Ci2 cycloalkenyl, wherein -1 -Ci-Cs alkyl, -CrGalkenyl Or -h-Cs alkynyl, substituted -Ci-decyl, substituted -C2-C8 alkenyl or substituted -C2-Cs alkyne comprises 0 small 2 or 3 selected from. , SU's hetero atom. A = group consisting of -C-(0) - Ri, -c_(〇)_〇_Ri, -CCCO-NH-L, where Ri is selected from aryl, substituted aryl, hetero Aromatic 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 13 200808832, substituted heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, substituted heterocycloalkyl, _Ci_Ci alkyl, -C2-C8 decyl, -CA alkynyl, substituted -Ci_C8 alkyl, substituted exo (:8 alkenyl or substituted _C2_C8 alkynyl, _C3_Ci2 cycloalkyl, -CrC12 cycloaliphatic, hydrazine-substituted _C3_Cl2 cycloalkyl or substituted cycloolefin G is -NH-S〇2-NR4R5 or -NHS〇2-R3, wherein Rs is selected from -CrCs alkyl, -CZ-C8 alkenyl or -C2 -C8 alkynyl, aryl, substituted Aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, substituted heterocycloalkyl, -C3-Cl2 cycloalkyl, -C3_Ci2 cycloalkenyl, substituted _C3_Ci2 = alkyl or Substituted -C3-C12 cycloalkenyl, wherein hydrazine and Rs are independently selected from nitrogen, _Cl-C8 alkyl, substituted-Ci-c8 C2 - 〇8, and -C2-C8: t fluorenyl, Alkyl, substituted -C2-C8 alkenyl or substituted -C2-Cs alkynyl, aryl, substituted heteroaryl, hetero Anthracenyl, substituted heterocycloalkyl, cycloalkyl, -c3-c12 cycloaliphatic, substituted -C3 -Ci2 cycloalkyl or substituted -C3-Cl2 cycloaliphatic. In another example , X and Y are selected from the group consisting of chlorine, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl. A is -c-(o)-o-Rl, -C (0)_nh_Ri, where 1 is selected from _c丨一 & alkyl '', ', -c2-c8 alkenyl or prepared (tetra), substituted _Gi_G old base, taken by -C2- a C8 alkenyl group, a substituted _C2_C8 alkynyl group, a _C3_Ci2 cycloalkyl group, a -G_Ci2 cycloalkenyl group, a substituted Crk cycloalkyl group or a substituted acyclic ring group. G is -NHS〇2-R3-, Wherein L is selected from aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, substituted heterocycle
一C3-Cl2環炫基、_C3_Cl2環烯基、經取代之-Ca-Cu環烷基或 經取代之-C3_Cl2環烯基。 、兀土 S 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 14 200808832 於另一例中,x及γ係獨古a 獨立擇自下列所構成 芳基、經取代之芳基'”基、經取代之雜 -c—(0) + Rl ’其中Rl為〜。3〜。2環烷基或經取代:。Α為 環烧基。G為-嶋如其中R3擇自於_Cm^3Cl2 取代之-C3_Cl2環烷基。 或經 於另-例中,X及Y係獨立擇自下列所構成之 芳基、經取代之芳基、雜芳基、經取代之雜芳A · -C(0)-NH-Rl,其中1?1為-(:148烷基或經取代之-土為 ^元基。 為-NHS02-R3,其t R3擇自於_C3_Ci2環烧基或經取代之 - C3*~Cl2環烧基。 於另一例中,X為取代或未取代芳基(如:y),y為 Γ^Ν 取代或未取代雜芳基(如·· Η)。Α係、擇自下列所構成之 族群:-(:-(0)-1^、-(:-(〇)一〇11、_(:(0) — 1^11,其中1?1為 方基、經取代之芳基、雜芳基、經取代之雜芳基、雜環烷 基、經取代之雜%烷基、-Ci-Cs烷基、—C2 —Cs烯基、—CrC8 炔基、經取代之-U8烷基、經取代之-C2-C8烯基或經取代 之-C2-C8炔基、~C3-Cu環烷基、—C3-C"環烯基、經取代之 C3-C12環:):完基或經取代之—C3-Ci2環烯基。G為—腿hNR4r5 或-NHS〇2_R3,其中R3擇自於_Ci-C8烷基、—匕―Cs烯基或—C2-C8 炔基、芳基、經取代之芳基、雜芳基、經取代之雜芳基、 雜環烷基、經取代之雜環烷基、—C3_C12環烷基、—C3—C12環 烯基、經取代之〜C3-環烷基或經取代之—C3 —Ci2環烯基, 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 15 200808832 其中R4及R5獨立擇自於氫、一Cl—Cs烷基、—C2-C8烯基、-CrCs 炔基、經取代之—Cl —烷基、經取代之-C2-C8烯基或經取代 之—C2-Cs炔基、芳基、經取代之芳基、雜芳基、經取代之 雜芳基、雜環烷基、經取代之雜環烷基、-C3—C12環烷基、a C3-Cl2 cyclodextrin, a _C3_Cl2 cycloalkenyl group, a substituted-Ca-Cu cycloalkyl group or a substituted -C3_Cl2 cycloalkenyl group. , Bauxite S 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 14 200808832 In another case, the x and γ systems are independently selected from the following aryl groups, substituted aryl '' groups, substituted hetero-c- (0) + Rl 'wherein R1 is 〜3. 2 cycloalkyl or substituted: Α is a cycloalkyl group. G is - for example, wherein R3 is selected from _Cm^3Cl2 substituted -C3_Cl2 cycloalkyl Or in another example, X and Y are independently selected from the following aryl groups, substituted aryl groups, heteroaryl groups, substituted heteroaryl A · -C(0)-NH-Rl, Wherein 1?1 is -(:148 alkyl or substituted -the earth is a ^-based group. It is -NHS02-R3, and its t R3 is selected from _C3_Ci2 cycloalkyl or substituted - C3*~Cl2 ring-burning In another example, X is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group (e.g., y), and y is a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group (e.g., Η). The lanthanide system is selected from the group consisting of :-(:-(0)-1^, -(:-(〇)一〇11, _(:(0) — 1^11, where 1?1 is a square group, a substituted aryl group, a heteroaryl group Substituted, substituted heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, substituted heteroalkyl, -Ci-Cs alkyl, -C2-Csalkenyl, -CrC8 alkynyl, substituted -U 8-alkyl, substituted -C2-C8 alkenyl or substituted -C2-C8 alkynyl, ~C3-Cu cycloalkyl, -C3-C"cycloalkenyl, substituted C3-C12 ring:) : a substituted or substituted C3-Ci2 cycloalkenyl group. G is - leg hNR4r5 or -NHS〇2_R3, wherein R3 is selected from _Ci-C8 alkyl, - 匕-Cs alkenyl or -C2-C8 alkyne Alkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, substituted heterocycloalkyl, -C3_C12 cycloalkyl, -C3-C12 cycloalkenyl, Substituted ~C3-cycloalkyl or substituted -C3 -Ci2 cycloalkenyl, 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 15 200808832 wherein R4 and R5 are independently selected from hydrogen, a Cl-Cs alkyl group, -C2-C8 Alkenyl, -CrCs alkynyl, substituted -Cl-alkyl, substituted -C2-C8 alkenyl or substituted -C2-Cs alkynyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, Substituted heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, substituted heterocycloalkyl, -C3-C12 cycloalkyl,
Cs Cl2環烯基、經取代之_C3_Cw環烷基或經取代之—CrCn 環稀基。Cs Cl2 cycloalkenyl, substituted _C3_Cw cycloalkyl or substituted -CrCn cycloaliphatic.
於另一例中,X為取代或未取代芳基(如·· Y),γ為In another example, X is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group (such as ··Y), and γ is
取代或未取代雜. '雜方基(如· >)。A為-(:(0)-0-1或 C(〇) NH R】’其中Rl—C3一Cl2環烷基或經取代之-C3-C12環烷 基G為NHS〇2-R3,其巾R3擇自於—c3 —Ci2環烧基或經取代 之-c3-c12環烷基。 於另一實施例’本發明係關於式IV之化合物:Substituted or unsubstituted hetero. 'Heterogroup (eg · >). A is -(:(0)-0-1 or C(〇) NH R] wherein R1-C3-Cl2 cycloalkyl or substituted -C3-C12 cycloalkyl G is NHS〇2-R3, R3 is selected from -c3 - Ci2 cycloalkyl or substituted -c3-c12 cycloalkyl. In another embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula IV:
製藥上可接受之擔體或賦形劑,其中Α 單獨或結合一 X和G同前所 定義者。 、於另-例,X及γ係擇自下列族群:氣、芳基、經取 代之芳基雜芳基、經取代之雜芳基、雜環烷基、經取代 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 16 200808832 之雜環炫基、_Ci-Cs院基、—CrCs烯基或-C2-C8快基、經取 代之-CrC8烷基、經取代之—C2-C8烯基或經取代之-C2-c8炔 基、-Cs-Cl2環烷基、-c3-c12環烯基、經取代之-C3-Cl2環烷 基或經取代之-C3-Cl2環烯基,其中,-Cl — C8烷基、一c2—c8 烯基或-CrC8炔基、經取代之—c〗-G烷基、經取代之—C2 — C8 稀基或經取代之-C^C8炔基各包含〇、;ι、2或3個擇自於〇、 s或N之雜原子。A係擇自於以下族群:—c(〇)_〇_Ri或 -C(0)-NH-Ri ’其中Ri係擇自於芳基、經取代之芳基、雜芳 基 '經取代之雜芳基、雜環烷基、經取代之雜環烷基、_Ci — Cs 烷基、-CrC8烯基、-C2-C8炔基、經取代之—Cl-C8烷基、經 取代之-c2-c8烯基、經取代之—c;2—C8炔基、—C3—一環烧基、 -C3-c”環烯基、經取代之—C3_Cl2環烷基或經取代之— 環烯基。G可為-NH-SO^NRl或-NHS〇2-R3,其中R3係擇自 於-CA烧基、备C8烯基、—C2 —C8炔基、芳基、經取代之 ^基、雜芳基、經取代之料基、雜環絲、經取代之雜 環烧基、-C3-Cl2 環烧基、—Cli> if、膝 1 U2 %烯基、經取代之-C3-c12A pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient, wherein Α alone or in combination with a X and G are as defined above. In another example, X and γ are selected from the group consisting of: gas, aryl, substituted arylheteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, substituted 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 16 200808832 Heterocyclyl, _Ci-Cs, -CrCsalkenyl or -C2-C8 fast radical, substituted -CrC8 alkyl, substituted -C2-C8 alkenyl or substituted -C2- C8 alkynyl, -Cs-Cl2 cycloalkyl, -c3-c12 cycloalkenyl, substituted -C3-Cl2 cycloalkyl or substituted -C3-Cl2 cycloalkenyl, wherein -Cl-C8 alkyl , a c2-c8 alkenyl or -CrC8 alkynyl group, a substituted -c---alkyl group, a substituted -C2 - C8 dilute group or a substituted -C^C8 alkynyl group each containing hydrazine; 2 or 3 heteroatoms selected from 〇, s or N. A is selected from the following groups: -c(〇)_〇_Ri or -C(0)-NH-Ri 'where Ri is selected from aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl' substituted Heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, substituted heterocycloalkyl, _Ci-Cs alkyl, -CrC8 alkenyl, -C2-C8 alkynyl, substituted -Cl-C8 alkyl, substituted -c2 -c8 alkenyl, substituted -c; 2-C8 alkynyl, -C3 -monocyclic, -C3-c"cycloalkenyl, substituted -C3_Cl2 cycloalkyl or substituted -cycloalkenyl. G may be -NH-SO^NRl or -NHS〇2-R3, wherein R3 is selected from -CA alkyl, C8 alkenyl, -C2-C8 alkynyl, aryl, substituted, and hetero Aryl, substituted base, heterocyclic, substituted heterocycloalkyl, -C3-Cl2 cycloalkyl, -Cli> if, knee 1 U2 % alkenyl, substituted -C3-c12
環烷基或經取代之-CrC”環烯基,立中R 卜 丞/、甲尺4及匕獨立擇自於 風、-CK道基、各c8稀基、各Gs炔基、經取代之—c c 烧基、經取代之备_基或經取代之_C2_C8炔基、芳/ 經取代之芳基、雜芳基、經取 土 .^ &如 代之雜方基、雜環烷基、經 取代之雜裱烷基、-C3-C”環烷基、—匕 jr r r C12壞稀基、經取代 之-c3-Cl2環縣或經取代nGi2環烯基。 於又另一例中,X及γ係獨 气Μ * 擇自下列所構成之族群. 虱、方基、經取代之芳基、雜4 、群. 雜方基、經取代之雜芳基。Α 17 U50-9072-PF;Linlin 200808832 為-C-(0)-〇-Ri、-C(0) — NH — Ri,其中 Ri 係擇自於 _Ci —Cs 烷 基、-C2-C8烯基或-C2-C8炔基,經取代之_Cl-Cs烷基、經取 代之-C2-C8烯基、經取代之—匕―Cs炔基、_C3_Ci2環烷基、 -G-C!2環烯基、經取代之—L —L環烷基或經取代之—C3 —k 環烯基。G為-NHS〇2_R3-,其中R3擇自於芳基、經取代之芳 基、雜芳基、經取代之雜芳基、雜環烷基、經取代之雜環 烷基、-C3-C!2環烧基、-環烯基、經取代之—C3 —Ci2環 烧基或經取代之-C3 - C12環稀基。 於另一例中,X及Y係獨立擇自下列所構成之族群: 方基、經取代之芳基、雜芳基、經取代之雜芳基。A為 -c(o)-o-Rl,其中1?1為吖3412環烷基或經取代之_C3_k環 烧基。G為-NHSCh-R3,其中Rs擇自於_C3_Ci2環烷基或經: 代之-C3-Cl2環烧基。 為Cycloalkyl or substituted -CrC"cycloalkenyl, Lizhong R 丞 /, 甲 4 and 匕 independently selected from the wind, -CK base, each c8 dilute, each Gs alkynyl, substituted - cc alkyl, substituted _ group or substituted _C2_C8 alkynyl, aryl / substituted aryl, heteroaryl, desorbed. ^ & such as heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl , substituted heteroalkyl, -C3-C"cycloalkyl, -jr rr C12 bad, substituted -c3-Cl2 ring or substituted nGi2 cycloalkenyl. In yet another example, the X and γ systems are selected from the group consisting of ruthenium, aryl, substituted aryl, hetero 4, group, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl. Α 17 U50-9072-PF; Linlin 200808832 is -C-(0)-〇-Ri, -C(0) - NH - Ri, where Ri is selected from _Ci-Cs alkyl, -C2-C8 olefin Or -C2-C8 alkynyl, substituted _Cl-Cs alkyl, substituted -C2-C8 alkenyl, substituted - 匕-Cs alkynyl, _C3_Ci2 cycloalkyl, -GC! 2 cycloalkenene a substituted, L-L cycloalkyl or substituted C3-k cycloalkenyl. G is -NHS〇2_R3-, wherein R3 is selected from aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, substituted heterocycloalkyl, -C3-C !2 cycloalkyl, -cycloalkenyl, substituted -C3 -Ci2 cycloalkyl or substituted -C3 - C12 cycloaliphatic. In another example, X and Y are independently selected from the group consisting of: a aryl group, a substituted aryl group, a heteroaryl group, a substituted heteroaryl group. A is -c(o)-o-Rl, wherein 1?1 is a 吖3412 cycloalkyl group or a substituted _C3_k ring alkyl group. G is -NHSCh-R3 wherein Rs is selected from _C3_Ci2 cycloalkyl or by: -C3-Cl2 cycloalkyl. for
芳基、經取代之芳基'雜芳基、經取代之㈣基。I -CW-NH-R,’其"基或經取代之—eh。烷基。 G為-NHSH,其巾R3擇自於m院基或經取凡土。 - C3-Cl2環烷基。 於另一實施例,本發明係關於式¥之化合物: 1150—9072—PF/Linlin 18 200808832An aryl group, a substituted aryl 'heteroaryl group, a substituted (tetra) group. I -CW-NH-R, 'its " base or substituted - eh. alkyl. G is -NHSH, and the towel R3 is selected from the m yard or the soil. - C3-Cl2 cycloalkyl. In another embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of the formula: 1150—9072—PF/Linlin 18 200808832
NwNw
G 或其製藥上可接受之鹽、酯或前 製藥上可接受之擔體 =或結合- 獨立握: 糸獨立擇自於 一甲以獨立擇自於下列每一項: (i)氫、_ 素、-N〇2、〜CN ; (11)-M-R4-,Μ 為 〇、s 或 NH ; (i i i )NR4R5 ; (iW-CA烧基、ϋ烯基或_C2_C8炔基,各包含〇、 1、2或3個擇自於〇、S或N之雜原子;經取代之_Cl-C8 烷基、經取代之备C8烯基或經取代之各&炔基,各包含 〇'、卜2或3個擇自於之雜原子;—Μ”環炫基 或經取代之-C3-C12環烷基;—C3-Cl2環 衣挪基或經取代之 -C3-Cl2環浠基; (v)芳基、經取代之芳基、雜芳基、經取代之雜芳基; (Vi)雜環烷基或經取代之雜環烷基; 其中A、G、R4及R5同第一實施例所定義。 於另一例中,其中Μ4係獨立擇自於,7或N,其中 R?如上述鄰近的定義。A擇自於〇 、UhR】、-(:(0)-0-1 或 -CCCO-NH-R!,其中匕係擇自於芳基、 、、&取代之芳基、雜芳 基、經取代之雜芳基、雜環烷基經取代 机代之雜環烷基、—Cl — C8 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 19 200808832 烷基、-C2〜C8烯基或-C2-C8炔基、經取代之—Cl-C8烷基、經 取代之-C2-Cs烯基、經取代之—c2-c8炔基、-C3_Ci2環烧基、 - C3-Cl2%烯基、經取代之—C3 —Ci2環烷基或經取代之—C3—C!2 環細基。G為-NH-S〇2-NR4R5-或-SCh-Rs-,其中Rs擇自於 -C「C8烷基、—C2-C8烯基、-C2-c8炔基、芳基、經取代之芳 基、雜芳基、經取代之雜芳基、雜環烷基、經取代之雜環 烷基、-CrC〗2環;):完基、-Cs-Ci2環稀基、經取代之—c3-Ci2環 烷基或經取代之—C3-C12環烯基,其中R4及R5獨立擇自於 氮、- C 1 - C 8烧基、-C2-C8稀基 一 C2-C8炔基、經取代之-Cl-C8 烷基、經取代之-CrC8烯基、經取代之—C2 —C8炔基、芳基、 經取代之芳基、雜芳基、經取代之雜芳基、雜環烷基、經 取代之雜環烷基、-G-C!2環烷基、-C3_Cl2環烯基、經取代 之-CrCu環烷基或經取代之-C3 —Ci2環烯基。 於另一例中,其中XrX4係獨立擇自於一^7或N,其中 R7同前所定義。A為-(:(0)-0-1或—c(0) — nh — Ri,其中Ri係 擇自於-C】-C8烷基、-G-C8烯基或—C2 —C8炔基、經取代之 -CrC8烷基、經取代之—C2—C8烯基、經取代之—C2-C8炔基、 - C3-C!2環烧基、-C3-C〗2環烯基、經取代之—G —k環烷基或 經取代之-C3-C!2環烯基。G為-NH〜S〇2-Rr,其中R3擇自於 芳基、經取代之芳[雜芳基、經取代之雜芳基、雜環烷 基、經取代之雜壞烧基、-C3 - C 1 2環烧美、p p 衣机丞、~C3〜Cl2環烯基、 經取代之-CrC!2環烷基或經取代之—C3 —c”環歸義。 於又另-例中,其中X「X“系獨立擇自於-cl或N,其 中R7同前所定義。A為-C(0)-0 - Ri或一 c(〇) —随-,其中尺 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 20 200808832 係擇自於-Cs-C!2環烷基或經取代之-C3_Cu環烷基。G為 -NH-SOrR3—,其中&擇自於-C3-c〗2環烷基或經取代之 —&<12環烷基。 於又另一例中,其中Χι-Χ4係獨立擇自於—CR7或N,其 中R?同前所定義。A為-(:(0)-關-1^,其中Rl係擇自於一 Cl — C8 燒基或經取代之-Cl_c8烷基。G為—NH—s〇2—Rs—,其中心擇 自於-C3-Cl2環烷基或經取代之-C3-Cl2環烧基。 於另一實施例,本發明係關於式YJ之化合物:G or its pharmaceutically acceptable salts, esters or pre-pharmaceutically acceptable carriers = or combinations - independent grip: 糸 independently selected from one to one independently from each of the following: (i) hydrogen, _ , -N〇2, ~CN; (11)-M-R4-, Μ is 〇, s or NH; (iii) NR4R5; (iW-CA alkyl, decyl or _C2_C8 alkynyl, each containing 〇, 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms selected from hydrazine, S or N; substituted _Cl-C8 alkyl, substituted C8 alkenyl or substituted each & alkynyl, each containing hydrazine ', 2 or 3 selected heteroatoms; - Μ" cyclodextrin or substituted -C3-C12 cycloalkyl; -C3-Cl2 Cyclohexyl or substituted -C3-Cl2 fluorene (v) an aryl group, a substituted aryl group, a heteroaryl group, a substituted heteroaryl group; (Vi) a heterocycloalkyl group or a substituted heterocycloalkyl group; wherein A, G, R4 and R5 are the same In another example, wherein Μ4 is independently selected from, 7 or N, where R? is as defined above. A is selected from 〇, UhR, -(:(0)-0 -1 or -CCCO-NH-R!, wherein the oxime is selected from aryl, , and & substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted Aryl, heterocycloalkyl substituted heterocycloalkyl, -Cl - C8 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 19 200808832 alkyl, -C2~C8 alkenyl or -C2-C8 alkynyl, substituted - Cl-C8 alkyl, substituted -C2-Cs alkenyl, substituted -c2-c8 alkynyl, -C3_Ci2 cycloalkyl, -C3-Cl2% alkenyl, substituted -C3 -Ci2 naphthenic Substituted or substituted - C3 - C! 2 cyclofine. G is -NH-S〇2-NR4R5- or -SCh-Rs-, wherein Rs is selected from -C "C8 alkyl, -C2-C8 olefin , -C2-c8 alkynyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, substituted heterocycloalkyl, -CrC 2 ring;): a terminal, -Cs-Ci2 cycloaliphatic, substituted -c3-Ci2 cycloalkyl or substituted -C3-C12 cycloalkenyl, wherein R4 and R5 are independently selected from nitrogen, -C 1 - C 8 , -C2-C8 dilute-C2-C8 alkynyl, substituted -Cl-C8 alkyl, substituted -CrC8 alkenyl, substituted -C2 -C8 alkynyl, aryl, substituted aryl Base, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, substituted heterocycloalkyl, -GC!2 cycloalkyl, -C3_Cl2 cycloalkenyl, substituted -CrCu Alkyl or substituted -C3 -Ci2 cycloalkenyl. In another example, wherein XrX4 is independently selected from a ^7 or N, wherein R7 is as defined above. A is -(:(0)-0- 1 or -c(0) - nh - Ri, wherein Ri is selected from -C]-C8 alkyl, -G-C8 alkenyl or -C2-C8 alkynyl, substituted -CrC8 alkyl, substituted -C2-C8 alkenyl, substituted -C2-C8 alkynyl, -C3-C!2 cycloalkyl, -C3-C-2-cycloalkenyl, substituted -G-k cycloalkyl or Substituting -C3-C!2 cycloalkenyl. G is -NH~S〇2-Rr, wherein R3 is selected from aryl, substituted aryl [heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, substituted heterocalcinyl, -C3 - C 1 2 ring burned, pp machine 丞, ~C3~Cl2 cycloalkenyl, substituted -CrC!2 cycloalkyl or substituted -C3 -c" ring meaning. In another example Where X "X" is independently selected from -cl or N, where R7 is as defined above. A is -C(0)-0 - Ri or a c(〇)-with-, where the ruler 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 20 200808832 is selected from -Cs-C!2 cycloalkyl or substituted - C3_Cu cycloalkyl. G is -NH-SOrR3-, wherein & is selected from -C3-c 2 cycloalkyl or substituted -&<12 cycloalkyl. In yet another example, wherein Χι-Χ4 is independently selected from -CR7 or N, wherein R? is as defined above. A is -(:(0)-guan-1^, wherein R1 is selected from a Cl-C8 alkyl group or a substituted -Cl_c8 alkyl group. G is -NH-s〇2-Rs-, the central choice From -C3-Cl2 cycloalkyl or substituted -C3-Cl2 cycloalkyl. In another embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula YJ:
或其製藥上可接受之鹽 、酯或前驅藥,Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester or precursor thereof,
歲可驅藥,單獨或結合一 •4係獨立擇自於 (1 ) 、i^i X _ λΤ r\Can be used to drive drugs, alone or in combination with a • 4 series independently from (1), i^i X _ λΤ r\
(i i i )NR4R5 ; (iv)~Ci-Cs 烧基、〜c2. 1、2或3個擇自於 烷基、經取代之-C2- 〇、1、2或3個擇自於〇、 或經取代之-C 3 - C 1 2環、b(iii) NR4R5; (iv)~Ci-Cs alkyl, ~c2. 1, 2 or 3 selected from alkyl, substituted -C2-〇, 1, 2 or 3 selected from 〇, or Substituted -C 3 - C 1 2 ring, b
Cs烯基或~C2-C8炔基,各包含〇、Cs alkenyl or ~C2-C8 alkynyl, each containing hydrazine,
或N之雜原子;經取代之-Ci-C8 或經取代之-C2-C8炔基,各包含 s或N之雜原子;-C3-Ci2環烷基 ^ ; -C3-C!2環烯基或經取代之 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 21 200808832 -C3-C12環婦基; ⑺芳基」經取代之芳基、雜芳基、經取代之雜芳基 (VI)雜環烷基或經取代之雜環烷基; 其中a、G、R4及R5同第一實施例所定義。 於另-例中,其中Xl—X4係獨立擇自於北或n,其中 R7如上述鄰近的定義。A擇自於-On⑻-〇1或 -C⑻’如其中Ri係擇自於芳基、經取代之芳基、雜芳 基、經取代之雜芳基、雜環烧基、經取代之雜環燒基、—^ 煶基、—C2-C8烯基或-C8炔基 '經取代之烷基、經 取代之-C2-C8烯基、經取代之一「 Γ ^ 代之L2 C8炔基、—C3-(:12環烷基、 -C3-Cl2環烯基、經取枚夕Γ p _ ^ ^ β < 代之C3 —^裱烷基或經取代之-C3-Cl2 環烯基。G 為-NH-S〇2-NR4R5-或-NH_s〇 p 4㈣bU2 - R3-,其中&擇自於 -c广C8烷基、-c2—c8烯基、—C2 、 俠暴 方基、經取代之芳 基、雜芳基、經取代之雜若美、 方土 雜裱烷基、經取代之雜環 烷基、-C3-C"環烷基、——Γ _ ^ ^ 又 C”衣烯基、經取代之—C3 — 烷基或經取代之-C3-Ci2環嫌其 *山n ^ 衣烯基,其中1及Rs獨立擇自於 氫、—Cl-C8 烧基、-C2-C8 嫌其 Γ ΛΛ 烯基、—C2~c8炔基、經取代之—Ci 烷基、經取代之-c2-c8嬌其,-t 烯基、經取代之-C2-C8炔基、芳美 經取代之芳基、雜芳基、經 土、 、 、、取代之雜方基、雜環烷基、細 取代之雜環烧基、-C 3 C j 2淨t 二 2%燒基、—C3-C!2環烯基、經取 之-C3-Cl2環院基或經取伙夕Γ 气 代之—C3—(^12環烯基。 於另' 一例中,其47 Y V γOr a hetero atom of N; a substituted -Ci-C8 or a substituted -C2-C8 alkynyl group, each containing a hetero atom of s or N; -C3-Ci2 cycloalkyl^; -C3-C!2 cycloalkenene Substituted or substituted 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 21 200808832 -C3-C12 ring; (7) aryl "substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl (VI) heterocycloalkyl or Substituted heterocycloalkyl; wherein a, G, R4 and R5 are as defined in the first embodiment. In another example, wherein X1-X4 are independently selected from north or n, wherein R7 is as defined above. A is selected from -On(8)-〇1 or -C(8)', wherein Ri is selected from aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, substituted heterocycle An alkyl group, a C2-C8 alkenyl group or a -C8 alkynyl group, a substituted alkyl group, a substituted C2-C8 alkenyl group, and a substituted one of the "L2 C8 alkynyl groups" —C3-(: 12 cycloalkyl, -C3-Cl 2 cycloalkenyl, exemplified by Γ Γ & 代 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 G is -NH-S〇2-NR4R5- or -NH_s〇p 4(tetra)bU2 - R3-, wherein & is selected from -c-poly C8 alkyl, -c2-c8 alkenyl, -C2, chivalrous radical, Substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heterozygous, skuttered alkyl, substituted heterocycloalkyl, -C3-C"cycloalkyl, -Γ _ ^ ^ and C" An alkenyl group, a substituted C3-alkyl group or a substituted -C3-Ci2 ring is considered to be an alkenyl group, wherein 1 and Rs are independently selected from hydrogen, -Cl-C8 alkyl, -C2- C8 is suspected to be an alkenyl group, a C2~c8 alkynyl group, a substituted -Ci alkyl group, a substituted -c2-c8, a -t alkenyl group, a substituted -C2-C8 alkynyl group Aromatically substituted aryl, heteroaryl, terephthalic, substituted, heterocyclic alkyl, heterosubstituted heterocyclic alkyl, -C 3 C j 2 net t 2% alkyl, - C3-C! 2 cycloalkenyl, by taking -C3-Cl2 ring-based or by taking the Γ Γ — - C3 - (^12 cycloalkenyl. In another case, its 47 YV γ
Xl —h係獨立擇自於—CR7或Ν,复 R?如上述鄰近的定義。A摆白认 Λ擇自於~C ⑻-〇nc(0) —nh〜Ri, 其中Ri係擇自於-Ci-Ce餘其 η Μ基、-C2-c8稀基或_C2_C8炔基、經 22 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 200808832 取代之-c卜c8烷基、經取代之—C2—C8烯基、經取代之—C2-Cs 炔基、-C3〜Cl2環烷基、-G-Cu環烯基、經取代之-C3-C!2環 k 土或、、工取代之_c3 — Ci2環烯基。g為一一s〇2-R3-,其中r3 擇自於芳基、經取代之芳基、雜芳基、經取代之雜芳基' 雜%烷基、經取代之雜環烷基、—G —Ci2環烷基、-C3 —Cl2環 稀土 ▲取代之—C3-C!2環烧基或經取代之_C3-C〗2環烯基。 於另例中’其中X!-X4係獨立擇自於- CR?或N,其中 R?如上述鄰近的定義。A擇自於-C(0) —〇 一 R!或-CCO)-NH-Rr ”中Ri係擇自於—Cs —Ciz環烷基或經取代之_C3—L環烷基。 G為NH S〇2-R3— ’其中匕擇自於—環烷基或經取代之 - C3-Cl2環烷基。 ; 例中’其中Χι-X4係獨立擇自於-CR?或N,其中 b如上述鄰近的定義。A擇自於_c(〇)_nh_Ri或 C(〇) NH-R]’其中Rl係擇自於吒广^炫基或經取代之- 烧基。G為-NHS〇2-R3-m3擇自於_C3_Ci2環烧基或經取 代之-C3-Cu環烷基。 製藥 於另一實施例,Xl-h is independently selected from -CR7 or Ν, complex R? as defined above. A pendulum is selected from ~C (8)-〇nc(0) - nh~Ri, where Ri is selected from -Ci-Ce, its η thiol, -C2-c8 dilute or _C2_C8 alkynyl, Substituted by -1 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 200808832 - c-c8 alkyl, substituted -C2-C8 alkenyl, substituted -C2-Cs alkynyl, -C3~Cl2 cycloalkyl, -G- Cu cycloalkenyl, substituted -C3-C!2 ring k or or substituted _c3 - Ci2 cycloalkenyl. g is a s〇2-R3-, wherein r3 is selected from an aryl group, a substituted aryl group, a heteroaryl group, a substituted heteroaryl 'heteroalkyl group, a substituted heterocycloalkyl group, G-Ci2 cycloalkyl, -C3 - Cl2 ring rare earth ▲ substituted - C3-C! 2 cycloalkyl or substituted _C3-C 2 cycloalkenyl. In another example, where X!-X4 is independently selected from -CR? or N, where R? is as defined above. A is selected from -C(0) - 〇R! or -CCO)-NH-Rr" wherein Ri is selected from -Cs-Ciz cycloalkyl or substituted _C3-L cycloalkyl. NH S〇2-R3— 'wherein the choice is from a cycloalkyl group or a substituted C3-Cl2 cycloalkyl group. In the example 'where Χι-X4 is independently selected from -CR? or N, where b As defined above, A is selected from _c(〇)_nh_Ri or C(〇) NH-R]' where Rl is selected from 吒广^ 炫 or substituted - 烧基. G is -NHS〇 2-R3-m3 is selected from _C3_Ci2 cycloalkyl or substituted -C3-Cu cycloalkyl. In another embodiment,
NN
本發明係關於式VI[之化合物 或其製藥上可接受 上可接受之擔體或 之鹽、酯或前驅藥,單獨或結合— 職形劑,其中Y】-Y3係獨立擇自於 H50-9072-PF;Linlin 23 200808832 -CR?、N、NR?、S或〇’其中R?獨立擇自於下列每_項· (i) 氫、鹵素、-N〇2、—CN; (ii) -M-Rr,Μ 為 〇、S 或 NH ; (iii) NR4R5 ; (vi)-Ci-c8烷基、-c2-c8烯基或—C2—C8炔基,各包含〇、 1、2或3個擇自於〇、S或N之雜原子;經取代之 烷基、經取代之-CrC8烯基或經取代之—CrCs炔基,各包含 0、1、2或3個擇自於0、S或N之雜原子;—c3-c12環烷美 或經取代之-CrC!2環烧基;-Cs-Ci2環烯基或經取代之 - C 3 - C 1 2環稀基; (V )务基、經取代之♦基、雜芳基、經取代之雜芳義· (v i)雜環烷基或經取代之雜環烷基; 其中A、G、R4及R5同第一實施例所定義。 於另一例中,其中Υι-Υ3係獨立擇自於—CR?、N、NRt、§ 或0,其中R7如上述鄰近的定義。A係擇自於-C~(〇)〜Ri、 - C(0)-0- 1或-C(0)-NH-Ri,其中Ri係擇自於芳基、經取代 之^基、雜芳基、經取代之雜芳基、雜環院基、經取代之 雜環烧基、-C广C8烷基、-CrC8烯基或-C2-C8炔基、經取代 之- Ci-C8烧基、經取代之- CrC8浠基、經取代之-C2-C8炔基、 -C3-Cl2環烷基、-C3-Cl2環烯基、經取代之-CrC!2環烷基戈 經取代之-C3-C”環烯基。G為-NH-S〇2-NR4R5—或 -NH-SOrR3-,其中 R3 擇自於—Cl —c8 烷基、一C2 — C8 烯基、—C2 — 炔基、芳基、經取代之芳基、雜芳基、經取代之雜芳基、 雜環烷基、經取代之雜環烷基、-Clz環烷基、—C3—C12環 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 24 200808832 烯基、經取代之-C3_Cl2環院基或經取代之-c3-Cl2環稀基, 其中h及R5夺蜀立擇自於氣、_Ci—C8烧基、_C2—C8稀基、“ 雜芳基、雜環烷基、經取代之雜環烷基、_C3_Cu環烷基 -G-C】2環烯基、經取代之_C3_Ci2環烷基或經取代之-CK 環稀基。 炔基、經取代之-Cl-C8烷基、經取代之_C2_C8烯基、經取代 之-c2-c8炔基、芳基、經取代之芳基、雜芳基、經取代之 於另一例中,其中γ广Y3係獨立擇自於〜CR7、N、” s 或〇,其中R7如上述鄰近的定義。A係擇自於—c(〇)_〇 — Ri 或-C(0)-NH-L,其中1係擇自於—Cl —C8烷基、—C2 —C8烯基 或-CrC8炔基、經取代之-Cl —C8烷基、經取代之—C2 —Cg烯基、 經取代之-C2-C8炔基、-C3-Cl2環烧基、—C3〜C12環蝉基、經 取代之-C3-C”環烷基或經取代之—C3 —Cn環烯基。G為 - NH-SCh-R3- ’其中R3擇自於芳基、經取代之芳基、雜芳基、 經取代之雜芳基、雜環烷基、經取代之雜環烷基、-C3_C12 環烷基、-C3-C”環烯基、經取代之-C3-C12環烷基或經取代 之-C3-Cl2環稀基。 於另一例中,其中YrYs係獨立擇自於一Cr7、N、nr7、s 或0,其中R7如上述鄰近的定義。A係擇自於_c(〇)—〇 —Ri, 其中Ri係擇自於-C3-Ci2環烷基或經取代之- C3-CI2環烷基。 G為-NH-S〇2-R3-,其中R3擇自於-C3 - Ci2環烧基或經取代之 -匸3_〇12壞烧基。 於另一例中,其中Υι-Y3係獨立擇自於—CR7、N、NR7、S 或0,其中R7如上述鄰近的定義。A係擇自於-C(0)-NH-Ri, 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 25 200808832 其中R!係擇自於-CrC8烷基或經取代之_Ci_C8烷基。G為 -NH-SO2-R3-,其中 R3 擇自於「 ^ ^ 、 评曰% u Cl2壞烷基或經取代之 -C3-C12環燒基。 於另一實施例,本發明係關於式週之化合物··The present invention relates to a compound of the formula VI [or a pharmaceutically acceptable acceptable carrier or a salt, ester or prodrug thereof, alone or in combination, wherein the Y]-Y3 is independently selected from the H50- 9072-PF;Linlin 23 200808832 -CR?,N,NR?,S or 〇' where R? is independently selected from each of the following items: (i) hydrogen, halogen, -N〇2, -CN; (ii) -M-Rr, Μ is 〇, S or NH; (iii) NR4R5; (vi)-Ci-c8 alkyl, -c2-c8 alkenyl or -C2-C8 alkynyl, each containing 〇, 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms selected from hydrazine, S or N; substituted alkyl, substituted -CrC8 alkenyl or substituted -CrCs alkynyl, each containing 0, 1, 2 or 3 selected from 0 a hetero atom of S or N; -c3-c12 cycloalkane or substituted -CrC!2 cycloalkyl; -Cs-Ci2 cycloalkenyl or substituted -C 3 -C 1 2 cycloaliphatic; Or a substituted heterocycloalkyl group; wherein A, G, R4 and R5 are the same as the first embodiment; The example is defined. In another example, wherein Υι-Υ3 is independently selected from -CR?, N, NRt, § or 0, wherein R7 is as defined above. A is selected from -C~(〇)~Ri, -C(0)-0-1 or -C(0)-NH-Ri, where Ri is selected from aryl, substituted, and hetero Aryl, substituted heteroaryl, heterocyclic, substituted heterocycloalkyl, -C-C8 alkyl, -CrC8 alkenyl or -C2-C8 alkynyl, substituted - Ci-C8 Substituted, substituted - CrC8 fluorenyl, substituted -C2-C8 alkynyl, -C3-Cl2 cycloalkyl, -C3-Cl2 cycloalkenyl, substituted -CrC!2 cycloalkyl -C3-C"cycloalkenyl. G is -NH-S〇2-NR4R5- or -NH-SOrR3-, wherein R3 is selected from -Cl-c8 alkyl, one C2-C8 alkenyl, -C2-alkyne Alkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, substituted heterocycloalkyl, -Clz cycloalkyl, -C3-C12 ring 1150-9072- PF;Linlin 24 200808832 Alkenyl, substituted -C3_Cl2 ring-based or substituted-c3-Cl2 ring-dense group, wherein h and R5 are selected from gas, _Ci-C8 alkyl, _C2-C8 , "heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, substituted heterocycloalkyl, _C3_Cu cycloalkyl-GC] 2 cycloalkenyl, substituted _C3_Ci2 cycloalkyl or substituted -CK ring . Alkynyl, substituted -Cl-C8 alkyl, substituted _C2_C8 alkenyl, substituted -c2-c8 alkynyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted in another Where γ-wide Y3 is independently selected from ~CR7, N, "s or 〇, where R7 is as defined above. A is selected from -c(〇)_〇- Ri or -C(0)- NH-L, wherein 1 is selected from -Cl-C8 alkyl, -C2-C8 alkenyl or -CrC8 alkynyl, substituted -Cl-C8 alkyl, substituted -C2-Cg-alkenyl, Substituted -C2-C8 alkynyl, -C3-Cl2 cycloalkyl, -C3~C12 cyclodecyl, substituted -C3-C"cycloalkyl or substituted -C3-Cn cycloalkenyl. G is -NH-SCh-R3- 'wherein R3 is selected from aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, substituted heterocycloalkyl, -C3_C12 a cycloalkyl group, a -C3-C" cycloalkenyl group, a substituted -C3-C12 cycloalkyl group or a substituted -C3-Cl2 ring-based group. In another example, wherein the YrYs are independently selected from a Cr7, N, nr7, s or 0, wherein R7 is as defined above. A is selected from _c(〇)-〇-Ri, wherein Ri is selected from -C3-Ci2 cycloalkyl or substituted - C3 -CI2 cycloalkyl. G is -NH-S〇2-R3-, wherein R3 is selected from -C3 - Ci2 cycloalkyl or substituted -匸3_〇12 bad alkyl. In another example, Υι-Y3 is independently selected from -CR7, N, NR7, S or 0, where R7 is as defined above. A is selected from -C(0)-NH-Ri, 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 25 200808832 wherein R! is selected from -CrC8 alkyl or substituted _Ci_C8 alkyl. G is -NH-SO2-R3-, wherein R3 is selected from "^^, evaluation % u Cl2 bad alkyl or Substituting -C3-C12 cycloalkyl. In another embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula
G (VIII) 或其製藥上可接受之鹽、酯或前驅藥,單獨或結合一 製藥上可接受之擔體或賦形劑,其中Y1-Ys係獨立擇自於 -CR7、N、NR?、S或0,其中R?獨立擇自於下列每一項: (i) 氫、由素、-N〇2、-CN ; (ii) -M-R4-,Μ 為 〇、s 或 NH ; (iii) NR4R5 ; (vO-C!-C8烷基、-c2-C8烯基或-C2 —C8炔基,各包含〇、 1、2或3個擇自於〇、8或Ν之雜原子;經取代之— 烷基、經取代之—CrC8烯基或經取代之—C2-Cs炔基,各包含 〇、卜2或3個擇自於〇、s或N之雜原子;—Cs —C”環烷基 或經取環烧基;Ci2環烯基或經取代之 - C3-C12環稀基; ()芳基l取代之芳基、雜芳基、經取代之雜芳基 (V 1 )雜環烷基或經取代之雜環烷基; 其中A、G、R4及R5同第一實施例所定義。 26 1150-9072~PF;Linlin 200808832 ;例中其中Yl~Y3係獨立擇自於-CR” N、NR7、S 或〇,其中R7如上述鄰近的定義。“系擇自於_c—⑻如 (〇) 〇 L或。(0)-龍-!^ ’其中Ri係擇自於芳基、經取代 之=基、雜芳基、經取代之雜芳基、雜環烧基、經取代之 雜%烧基、—Gl—C8㈣、—^烯基或-C2-Cs炔基、經取代 之㈣、經取代之_C2-G8縣、經取代之_G2_C8块基、 -c3-Cl2環院基、-C3_Cl2環烯基、經取代之_C3_Ci2環院基 經取代之環稀基。G為普肌―NR[或 -NH-L,其中R3擇自^絲、κ8烯基“ 块基、芳基、經取代之芳基、雜芳基、經取代之雜 雜環烧基、經取代之雜環烧基、一C3_Ci2環烧基 烯基、經取代之—C3-Cl2環烷基或經取代之—c3_Cu環烯美衣 其中獨立擇自於氫K道基、备&烯基、—^ 炔基、經取代之-Q-C^基、經取代之_G2_G8烯基、經8 之-C2-C8炔基、芳基、經取代之芳基、雜芳基、經取代夂 雜方基、雜環烷基、經取代之雜環烷基、_C3_c"環烷美之 -C3-C丨2環烯基、經取代之_C3_Ci2環烷基或經取代之二土、 環烯基。 3~el2 於另一例中,其中Υι - Y3係獨立擇自於—CR7、N、盹” 或〇,其中R7如上述鄰近的定義。A係擇自於〜c(〇卜〇 S =⑻侧"其中R1係擇自 或C2 C8炔基、經取代之-Ci-C8烷基、經取代之—匕〜匕烯 經取代之-C2-C8炔基、-L-C,2環烷基、_C3_Cl2環烯基基細 取代之-CrCu環烷基或經取代之_C3_Ci2環烯美。、二 土。G為 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 27 200808832 -NH-S〇2-R3-,直中 r ’、3擇自於芳基、經取代之芳基、雜芳基、 、屋取代之雜芳基、雜 A p 兀基、經取代之雜環烷基、-c3-c12 %烷基、-C3-Ci2環烯基、姐 、二代之-Cs-Cu %烷基或經取代 之-u2裱烯基。 於另一例中,发Φ .π ^ ^ " Yl~Y3 係獨立擇自於-CR?、N、NR” s 或〇,,、中R?如上述鄰折〜 社占n ^ 近的疋義。A係擇自於-C(0)-〇 - Rl, 其中L係擇自於一C3〜c ^ ^ 衣心基或經取代之-C3-C〗2環烷基。 G 為-NH-S〇2-R3-,其中 & 3擇自於-C3-Ci2環烧基或經取代之 -C3-C12 環:):完基。G (VIII) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester or prodrug thereof, alone or in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient, wherein Y1-Ys are independently selected from -CR7, N, NR? , S or 0, wherein R? is independently selected from the following: (i) hydrogen, element, -N〇2, -CN; (ii) -M-R4-, Μ is 〇, s or NH; (iii) NR4R5; (vO-C!-C8 alkyl, -c2-C8 alkenyl or -C2-C8 alkynyl, each containing hydrazine, 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms selected from hydrazine, 8 or hydrazine Substituted - alkyl, substituted -CrC8 alkenyl or substituted -C2-Cs alkynyl, each containing hydrazine, 2 or 3 heteroatoms selected from hydrazine, s or N; - Cs - C"cycloalkyl or cycloalkyl; Ci2 cycloalkenyl or substituted -C3-C12 cycloaliphatic; () aryl 1 substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl (V 1) a heterocycloalkyl group or a substituted heterocycloalkyl group; wherein A, G, R4 and R5 are as defined in the first embodiment. 26 1150-9072~PF; Linlin 200808832; wherein Yl~Y3 are independently selected From -CR" N, NR7, S or 〇, where R7 is as defined above. "The choice is from _c - (8) such as (〇) 〇 L or . (0)- -!^ ' wherein Ri is selected from aryl, substituted = base, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, substituted hetero-alkyl, -Gl-C8 (tetra), -^ Alkenyl or -C2-Cs alkynyl, substituted (IV), substituted _C2-G8 county, substituted _G2_C8 block, -c3-Cl2 ring, -C3_Cl2 cycloalkenyl, substituted _ C3_Ci2 is substituted by a ring-based group. G is a general-NR [or -NH-L, wherein R3 is selected from a silk, a κ8 alkenyl group, a aryl group, a substituted aryl group, a heteroaryl group. a substituted heterocycloalkyl, a substituted heterocycloalkyl, a C3_Ci2 cycloalkenyl group, a substituted C3-Cl2 cycloalkyl group or a substituted -c3_Cu cycloalkene, independently selected from Hydrogen K-based, prepared & alkenyl, - alkynyl, substituted -QC^, substituted _G2_G8 alkenyl, 8-C2-C8 alkynyl, aryl, substituted aryl , heteroaryl, substituted adamantyl, heterocycloalkyl, substituted heterocycloalkyl, _C3_c"cycloalkane-C3-C丨2 cycloalkenyl, substituted _C3_Ci2 cycloalkyl or Substituted two earth, cycloalkenyl. 3~el2 in another case, where Υι - Y3 is independently selected from -CR7, N, 盹" or 〇, where R7 is as defined above. A is selected from ~c (〇卜〇S = (8) side " where R1 is selected from or C2 C8 Alkynyl, substituted-Ci-C8 alkyl, substituted - oxime-decene substituted -C2-C8 alkynyl, -LC, 2 cycloalkyl, _C3_Cl2 cycloalkenyl finely substituted -CrCu ring Alkyl or substituted _C3_Ci2 cycloolefin. Two soils. G is 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 27 200808832 -NH-S〇2-R3-, straight r ', 3 is selected from aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, and substituted heteroaryl , hetero A p fluorenyl, substituted heterocycloalkyl, -c3-c12 % alkyl, -C3-Ci2 cycloalkenyl, sister, second-generation -Cs-Cu % alkyl or substituted -u2裱Alkenyl. In another case, Φ .π ^ ^ " Yl~Y3 are independently selected from -CR?, N, NR" s or 〇,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, A is selected from -C(0)-〇-Rl, where L is selected from a C3~c^^ group or a substituted C3-C 2 cycloalkyl group. G is -NH -S〇2-R3-, wherein & 3 is selected from -C3-Ci2 cycloalkyl or substituted -C3-C12 ring:): complete.
於另一例中,J:巾VIn another example, J: towel V
、 /、 Υι〜γ3係獨立擇自於-CR7、N、NR7、S 或〇,其中R?如上述鄰诉 — ^的疋義。A係擇自於-C(0)-NH-L, 其中R1係擇自於一 C丨〜c 8 p装々4 乂基或經取代之—C丨-C8烷基。G為 -NH-S〇2-R3-,其中 搜人 擇自於~C3-Cl2環烧基或經取代之 - C 3 - C 1 2 環;):完基。 本發明之代表化合物, 初’包括但不限於以下依照式]X之 化合物(表一)。 表一 實施例 __ A ------- Q G 22 人又/ ^----- NVN 審 23 NvN _ 1 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 28 200808832 24 ΛΛ ΝγΝ 25 人又/ VN 26 人又/ nVn 7'^V 27 着。— V 28 Μ 29 乂入 nVn ’Ά 30 人又/ NVN 7'i¥v 31 人又/ NyN 32 cr1/ nVn 7fv 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 29 200808832 33 人又〆 ΝγΝ / 〇、、ς,Ρ A r 34 人又/ nVn /、yN- Η 1 35 人又/ Ϋ Ά Η 1 36 人又/ N>rN Η 1 37 心N /、Xr Η I 38 人又/ NyN 39 人又/ /^¾ 40 人又/ N:> 41 人又/ γ 1150-9072-PF/Linlin 30 200808832, /, Υι~γ3 are independently selected from -CR7, N, NR7, S or 〇, where R? is as described above. A is selected from -C(0)-NH-L, wherein R1 is selected from a C 丨 to c 8 p 々 4 fluorenyl group or a substituted C 丨 -C 8 alkyl group. G is -NH-S〇2-R3-, wherein the search is selected from a ~C3-Cl2 cycloalkyl group or a substituted -C 3 - C 1 2 ring;): complete. Representative compounds of the present invention include, but are not limited to, the following compounds according to formula X (Table 1). Table 1 embodiment __ A ------- QG 22 people again / ^----- NVN review 23 NvN _ 1 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 28 200808832 24 ΛΛ Ν Ν Ν 25 people / VN 26 people Also / nVn 7'^V 27. — V 28 Μ 29 nnVn 'Ά 30 人又/ NVN 7'i¥v 31 人又/ NyN 32 cr1/ nVn 7fv 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 29 200808832 33 人又〆ΝγΝ /〇,ς, Ρ A r 34 people / nVn /, yN- Η 1 35 people / Ϋ Ά Η 1 36 people / N>rN Η 1 37 hearts N /, Xr Η I 38 people / NyN 39 people again / / ^ 3⁄4 40 people again / N:> 41 people again / γ 1150-9072-PF/Linlin 30 200808832
1150-9072-PF;Linlin 31 200808832 51 〇 Ϋ /ίϊν 52 〇 nVn Ψ^7 53 nVn 54 CX。又 Νί> /ίϊν 55 以。、 0^0°' nVn ’Ά 56 a nVn 57 Vv Ϋ Ϋν 58 αΛ 〇V0°' ΝγΝ 59 、又/ ΝνΝ 1150-9072-PF/Linlin 32 200808832 m 60 O又/ Ϋ 61 〇 F〜rA/ NyN 62 a^p0' Ϋ 63 <X/ a^p°' Ϋ 64 〇ip°' Ϋ 65 CA Ϋ 66 Me a^°' Ϋ 67 a^_p°' nVn 68 〇 Me^fy^y HN\e nVn 1150-9072-PF/Linlin 200808832 69 Me^7 Me 70 HN^ nVn 71 of/ Ϋ 72 Cl0A/ nVn 73 (W nVn /¾ 74 CX0X/ H G、cH3 75 Cl〇A/ 76 <αΛ/ nVn /¾ 77 Ο^Λ/ f^p° /¾ ^^〇Η3 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 2008088321150-9072-PF; Linlin 31 200808832 51 〇 Ϋ /ίϊν 52 〇 nVn Ψ^7 53 nVn 54 CX. Also Νί> /ίϊν 55. , 0^0°' nVn 'Ά 56 a nVn 57 Vv Ϋ Ϋν 58 αΛ 〇V0°' ΝγΝ 59 , and / ΝνΝ 1150-9072-PF/Linlin 32 200808832 m 60 O / Ϋ 61 〇F~rA/ NyN 62 a^p0' Ϋ 63 <X/ a^p°' Ϋ 64 〇ip°' Ϋ 65 CA Ϋ 66 Me a^°' Ϋ 67 a^_p°' nVn 68 〇Me^fy^y HN\e nVn 1150-9072-PF/Linlin 200808832 69 Me^7 Me 70 HN^ nVn 71 of/ Ϋ 72 Cl0A/ nVn 73 (W nVn /3⁄4 74 CX0X/ HG, cH3 75 Cl〇A/ 76 <αΛ/ nVn / 3⁄4 77 Ο^Λ/ f^p° /3⁄4 ^^〇Η3 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 200808832
78 Ϋ 79 <1。又/ nVn 80 OJy ΝγΝ 81 OJy 吵。、 Ϋ 82 Cl。又/ Ϋ α^ύΗ^ 83 CX0又/ Ϋ AXf3 84 CX。又/ α^0°' ΝγΝ /¾ 85 Cl〇A/ α^Γ nVn 86 Cl。又/ Ϋ A^CI 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 35 20080883278 Ϋ 79 <1. Also / nVn 80 OJy ΝγΝ 81 OJy noisy. , Ϋ 82 Cl. Also / Ϋ α^ύΗ^ 83 CX0 again / Ϋ AXf3 84 CX. Also / α^0°' ΝγΝ /3⁄4 85 Cl〇A/ α^Γ nVn 86 Cl. Also / Ϋ A^CI 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 35 200808832
87 CX0又/ /、知 88 CX0A/ 〇^p0' nVn 人 Η H 89 OJy NvN /、A’ Η H 90 CX〇A/ nVn A%PHX'n 人ί ΐ N 91 Cl〇A/ nVn 92 Ο^Λ/ nVn ’k%’V、> N\ 93 〇1。又/ (SKP Ϋν 94 Cl。又/ ap Y 95 CX〇A/ Y 1150-9072-PF/Linlin 36 200808832 96 CX0 又/ N、N,N 1 97 〇^〇A/ T 98 Cl。又/ % NI 99 CX。又/ NI 100 Cl〇A/ MeO NI 101 CX。又/ NY /isV 102 α。又/ 丫 1150-9072-PF/Linlin 37 200808832 103 CX〇A/ ’⑸ 104 CX〇A/ NYN 105 〇^〇A/ MeO 106 Cl〇A/ f3co ▼ 107 〇Λ 丄 108 CX〇i/ 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 38 200808832 109 ? HP ϋ A 110 (λΛ/ OMe 4 丄 本發明亦關於醫藥組合物,其包含一本發明之化合物 或醫藥可接受之鹽、酯類或前驅物。 依照又另一實施例,本發明之醫藥組合物尚包含其他 抗HCV劑。抗HCV藥劑之實施例,包含但不限於干擾素(α 一 干擾素、;5 -干擾素、複合干擾素、聚乙烯二醇化干擾素、 白蛋白或組合干擾素)、雷巴威林、似金剛石。其他細節請 參考 S. Tan,A. Pause,Υ. Shi、Ν. Sonenberg,Hepatitis C Therapeutics: Current Status and Emerging87 CX0 again / /, know 88 CX0A / 〇 ^ p0 ' nVn people 89 H 89 OJy NvN /, A' Η H 90 CX 〇 A / nVn A%PHX'n people ί ΐ N 91 Cl〇A / nVn 92 Ο ^Λ/ nVn 'k%'V,> N\ 93 〇1. Also / (SKP Ϋν 94 Cl. Also / ap Y 95 CX〇A/ Y 1150-9072-PF/Linlin 36 200808832 96 CX0 again / N, N, N 1 97 〇 ^ 〇 A / T 98 Cl. Also / % NI 99 CX. Also / NI 100 Cl〇A/ MeO NI 101 CX. Also / NY /isV 102 α. Also / 丫1150-9072-PF/Linlin 37 200808832 103 CX〇A/ '(5) 104 CX〇A/ NYN 105 〇^〇A/ MeO 106 Cl〇A/ f3co ▼ 107 〇Λ 丄108 CX〇i/ 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 38 200808832 109 ? HP ϋ A 110 (λΛ/ OMe 4 丄This invention also relates to pharmaceutical combinations A compound of the invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester or precursor. According to yet another embodiment, the pharmaceutical composition of the invention further comprises other anti-HCV agents. Examples of anti-HCV agents, including However, it is not limited to interferon (α-interferon, 5-interferon, complex interferon, polyethylene glycol interferon, albumin or combined interferon), ribavirin, diamond-like. For other details, please refer to S. Tan, A. Pause, Υ. Shi, Ν. Sonenberg, Hepatitis C Therapeutics: Current Status and Emerging
Strategies, Nature Rev. Drug Discov·, 1, 867-881Strategies, Nature Rev. Drug Discov·, 1, 867-881
(2002)。以下資料完整併入於此作為參照:w〇 00/59929 (2000) ; WO 99/07733 (1999) ; WO 00/09543 (2000) ; WO 99/50230 (1999) ; US 5861297 (1999)和 US 2002/0037998 (2002)。 依照又另一實施例,本發明之醫藥組合物尚包含其他 HCV蛋白酶抑制劑。 依照又另一實施例,本發明之醫藥組合物尚包含HCV 生命史之中其他目標之抑制劑,包含但不限於解旋酶、聚 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 39 200808832 •合酶、金屬蛋白酶或ires。 依照又另一每# μ , ^ 力 汽轭例,本發明之醫藥組合物尚包含其他 么 —+ 几、、、田囷、抗真菌或抗癌抑制劑、免疫調節劑,或 其他治療劑。 依照又另_每# μ , 、 力貝轭例,本發明尚包含治療受HCV感染對 象之方去’對於該對象投^ -抗HCV病毒有效量之本發明 化合物或醫藥上可接受之鹽、酉旨類或前驅物。 依知又另一實施例,本發明尚包含治療受liCV感染對 =之方法,對於該對象投予一抗HCV病毒有效量或一抑制 量之本發明之醫藥組合物。 依照又另一實施例,本發明尚包含一種處理生物性樣 本之方去,係藉由使該生物性樣本與本發明之化合物接觸。 依照另一實施例,本發明包括此處任一化合物之製造 方法係利用此處所指述之任何合成方法。 定義 以下列出用於敘述本發明之各種用語的定義。此等用 語之定義,除非在個別或一較大群之一部分特殊情況中指 明以外’定義適用於本份說明書及申請專利範圍。 此處使用之用語「Cl —C6烷基」或rCl_C8烷基」,意指 飽和的直鏈或分支鏈烴,包含丨〜6或丨〜8個碳原子之原子 團。-Ce烧基原子團之例,包括但不限於:曱基、乙美 丙基、異丙基、丘:Γ基、茗三丁基、新戊基、正己基原子 團’且Ci-Cs :):完基原子團之例,包括但不限於:甲基、乙義 丙基、異丙基、基、茗三丁基、新戊基、正己基、庚 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 40 200808832 基、辛基原子團。 此處使用之用古五「Γ 夢由r击… 」或C2~C8婦基」,代表 二=早一虱原子所衍生自烴部分之-單價基圈,其中 一口P刀各包含2~6個碳原子或2〜8個碳原子,且且有至 =個=1雙鍵。稀基包括但不限於,例如:乙稀基、丙 却土、^基、1丁稀+基、庚歸基、辛稀基等。 :處❹,用語心炔基」或「Μ块基」,代表 =、/夕走早一氣原子所衍生自烴部分之一單價基團,A中 4部分各包含2~6個碳原子或2〜8個碳原子, 少一個藉由移走單一翁历工;# " 其U 風原子而成之碳一碳三鍵。代表的妒 基,包括但不限於例如: 、 庚块基、辛炔基等。乙絲卜丙块基、卜丁块基、 此處使用之用語「C3 —C 斗r r ^ # 衣烷基」或C3-Ci2〜環烷基」, 除單一氯原子之衍生自一單環或多環 化合物之一單僧其園,甘; 人辰 ,q 1 其中,該碳環各具有3〜8個碳原 或〜1 2個碳原子。C 3 - C 8 -環院L # Μ , ' 環丙美… 包括但不限於: "衣土、%戊基、環己基、環戊基,及環辛義· 且C4-環烷基之例,包括但不限於:環丙基 :’ 環戍基、環己基、雙環[2.U]庚基及雙環[22撕^。、 、此處使用之用語「C3_C8_環烯基」或「C3_Ci2'環稀基, 代表:藉由移除單—氫原子而具有至少-個碳-碳雙鍵W 生自-單環或多環飽和碳環化合物之一單價基圏,竹 :碳環各具有3〜8個碳原子或3〜12個碳原子燦 之例包括但不限^丙稀基、環丁稀基、環戊稀基、 m9〇72-PF;Linlin 41 200808832 環己蝉基、擇& # 勺紅 *庚喊、環辛稀基等;且c3-c12-環烯基之例 J括但不限於··環丙稀基、環丁稀基、環戊稀基、環己稀 基、環庚烯基、環辛烯基等。 用語「芳基」’係指·—單或多環狀碳環 、λ,/、具有1或2個芳香環,包括但不限於苯基、萘基、 四虱奈基、茚滿基(udanyl)、茚基(indenylU。 =處使用之用ff「芳基烧基」,係指有—Ci_c道基或 兀基殘基附著於—芳基環。實施例包括但不限於 基、苯乙基等。 、 此處使用之用語「雜芳基」,係指一單環、二環或: 環芳香族原子團或環,具有5至10個環原子,其中一料 擇自於例如:S、G及N;其中環上的任—氮或氧可隨 忍乳化。雜芳基包括但不限於:吼咬基…比哄基…密咬 2^各基、対基、❹基、㈣基、㈣基、異. =、嘆二唾基、噚二嗤基、嗟吩基、吱喃基、啥啉基、異 °圭啉基、苯并咪唑基、苯并噚唑基、喹噚啉基等。 此處使用之用語「雜芳基烷基」,係指有—c 或Cl —C6烷基殘基附著於—雜芳 兀土 方丞衣貝施例包括但不限 ;· °比啶基甲基、嘧啶基苯乙基等。 或 此處使用之用語「雜環基」*「雜環烷基 互通’指一非芳香族3_、4—、5—、6 —或7〜員環,或一 三環基團稠合系統’其中⑴各環包含!至3個雜原子,獨 立地擇自於氧、硫及氮;(⑴各5員環具有〇至!個摊鍵, 且各6員環具有。至2個雙鍵;⑴υ該氮及硫雜原子可隨 H50~9072-PF;Linlin 42 200808832 …lv)該氮雜原子可隨意地經四級化 ::上切可祠合於-苯環。代表性的雜環烧基基團,包 =不㈣:[1,3]二料烧、。…定基”比㈣基…比:; = ㈣基、六氣^定基、㈣基、嗜唾 疋…、%唑啶基、嗎啉基、噻唑啶基、異噻唑啶基及四 虱吱喃基。該雜環烧基可進-步取代得到經取代之雜環烧 基。 此處使用之用語「經取代」,係指獨立地取代原本原 子團上之1、2或3或更多氫原子為取代基,包括但不限於: F、-Π、-Br、- I、—〇H、經保護之羥基、_N〇2、_CN、_nh” 經保護之胺基、_NH-Cl-c,2-烷基、_NH_C2_Ci2_烯基、 -nh-c2-c]2-烯基、—nh_C3_Ci2_環烷基、_NH_芳基、_nh一雜 芳基、-NH-雜環烷基、—二烷基胺基、—二芳基胺基、—二雜 芳基胺基、-o-c丨-c丨2-烷基、-o-c2-Cw烯基、-〇_C2_Ci2一烯 基、-〇-C3-C12-環烷基、-0-芳基、_〇_雜芳基、—〇_雜環烷 基、-C(〇)-Cl-Cu-烧基、-C(0)-C2-Cl2-烯基、—C(〇)-C2-Cl2- 稀基、-C(〇)-C3-C12_環烷基、-c(0)-芳基、—c⑺雜芳基、 - C(0)-雜環烧基、—c〇NH2、-CONH-Ci-Ci2-:l:完基、-CONH-C2-Cw 細基、-C0NH-C2-C12-烯基、-C〇NH-C3~Ci2-環:):完基、—c〇NH-芳基、-C0NH_雜芳基、-CONH-雜環烷基、-〇c〇2-Ci-C12-燒 基、-OCO2-C2-Cl2〜稀基、-〇C〇2-C2-Cl2-稀基、-〇C〇2-C3-Cl2〜 環烧基、-〇C〇2-芳基、-〇C〇2-雜芳基、-〇C〇2-雜環烧基、 -0C0NH2、-OCONH-Ci-Cw 烷基、-0C0NH-C2-C12-烯基、 -0C0NH-C2-C12-稀基、-OCONH-Cs-Ci2-環烧基、-0C0NH-芳 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 43 200808832 • 基、-0C0NH-雜芳基、-0C0NH-雜環烷基、-NiKXOhCrCu- 烧基、_NHC(0)-C2-C12-稀基、-NHC(0)-C2-C12-稀基、 -NHC(0)-C3-C12-環烷基、-NHC(O)-芳基、-NHC(O)-雜芳基、 -NHC(O)-雜環烷基、-NHCOs-CrCw烷基、-NHCO2-C2-Ci2-烯 基、-NHC〇2-C2-Cl2-稀基、-NHC〇2-C3-Cl2-環烧基、-NHC〇2- 芳基、-NHCO2-雜芳基、-NHCO2-雜環烷基、-nhc(o)nh2、 -NHCXOnH-CrCu-烷基、-NHC(0)NH-C2-Ci2-烯基、 -NHC(0)NH-C2-Ci2-烯基、-NHC(0)NH-C3-C12-環烷基、 -NHC(0)NH-芳基、-NHC(0)NH-雜芳基、-NHC(0)NH-雜環烷 基、NHC(S)NH2、-NHC(S)NH-C〗-C12-烷基、-NHC(S)NH-C2-Cn-烯基、-NHC(S)NH-C2-CW烯基、-NHC(S)NH-C3-C"-環烷基、 -NHC(S)NH-芳基、-NHC(S)NH-雜芳基、-NHC(S)NH-雜環烷 基、-NHC(NH)NH2 、 -NHCUHHH-C〗-C12-烷基、 -NHCXNIONH-Cs-Cw 烯基、-NHCXNiONH-Cg-Cw 烯基、 -NHC(NH)NH-C3-Ci2-環烷基、-NHC(NH)NH-芳基、 -NHC(NH)NH-雜芳基、-NHC(NH)NH-雜環烷基、 -NHCUIO-Ci-CK-烷基、-NHC(NH)-C2-C12-烯基、 -NHC(NH)-C2-C!2-烯基、-NHC(NH)-C3-Ci2-環烷基、 -NHC(NH)-芳基、-NHC(NH)-雜芳基、-NHC(NH)-雜環烷基、 -C(NH)NH-CrC12-烷基、-C(NH)NH-C2-C12-烯基、 -C(NH)NH-C2-C!2-烯基、-C(NH)NH-C3-C12-環烷基、 -C(NH)NH-芳基、-C(NH)NH-雜芳基、-C(NH)NH-雜環烷基、 -S(0)-C丨-Ci2-烷基-NHS〇2-C2-C12-烯基、-NHS〇2-CrC"-烯 基、-NHS〇2-C3-C12-環烷基、-NHS〇2-芳基、-NHS〇2-雜芳基、 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 44 200808832 基、-SH、-S-CrCu-烷基 -NHS〇2-雜環烷基、—eh·2、_CH2S〇2CH3、_芳基、—芳基烷 基、_雜芳基、-雜芳基貌基、—雜環烧基、_C3_Ci2_環烧Z 聚烷氧基烷基、聚烷氧基、—甲氧基甲氧基、—甲氧基乙氧(2002). The following information is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety in its entirety by reference:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 2002/0037998 (2002). According to yet another embodiment, the pharmaceutical composition of the invention further comprises other HCV protease inhibitors. According to still another embodiment, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention further comprises an inhibitor of other targets in the life history of HCV, including but not limited to helicase, poly 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 39 200808832 • synthase, metalloproteinase Or ires. According to still another example of the yoke, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention further comprises other ???-, 、, 囷, antifungal or anti-cancer inhibitors, immunomodulators, or other therapeutic agents. According to still another example, the present invention further comprises treating a subject infected with an HCV subject to an effective amount of a compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt for the subject against an HCV virus, A genus or precursor. According to still another embodiment, the present invention further comprises a method of treating a liCV-infected pair, wherein the subject is administered an anti-HCV virus effective amount or an inhibitory amount of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention. According to yet another embodiment, the invention further comprises a method of treating a biological sample by contacting the biological sample with a compound of the invention. According to another embodiment, the invention includes a method of making any of the compounds herein utilizing any of the synthetic methods described herein. Definitions The definitions used to describe the various terms of the invention are set forth below. The definitions of these terms shall apply to this specification and the scope of the patent application, unless otherwise indicated in the particular case of an individual or a larger group. The term "Cl-C6 alkyl" or rCl_C8 alkyl as used herein, means a saturated straight or branched chain hydrocarbon containing an atomic group of 丨~6 or 丨~8 carbon atoms. Examples of -Ce alkyl radicals include, but are not limited to, fluorenyl, methacrylate, isopropyl, mound: fluorenyl, decyltributyl, neopentyl, n-hexyl radical ' and Ci-Cs :): Examples of complete radicals, including but not limited to: methyl, ethyipropyl, isopropyl, benzyl, decyltributyl, neopentyl, n-hexyl, heptyl 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 40 200808832, sim Base atomic group. The use of the ancient five "Γ dream by r hit ..." or C2 ~ C8 women base", representing the second = early one atom derived from the hydrocarbon part of the - unitary base circle, one of the P knife each contains 2 ~ 6 One carbon atom or 2 to 8 carbon atoms, and there are up to = 1 double bond. The dilute base includes, but is not limited to, for example, an ethylene group, a fentanyl group, a benzyl group, a butyl group, a hexyl group, a octyl group, and the like. : ❹ ❹ 用 ❹ 用 用 用 用 用 用 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表 代表~ 8 carbon atoms, one less by removing a single Wenggong; # " Its U wind atom is made of carbon-carbon triple bond. Representative thiol groups include, but are not limited to, for example: , heptyl, octynyl, and the like.乙乙卜基基基,卜丁块基, the term "C3 - C 斗 rr ^ #衣 alkyl" or C3-Ci2 ~ cycloalkyl, as used herein, except that a single chlorine atom is derived from a single ring or One of the polycyclic compounds is monoplaced, gan; human, q 1 wherein the carbocyclic ring has 3 to 8 carbon atoms or ~12 carbon atoms. C 3 - C 8 - Huanyuan L # Μ , ' 环丙美... including but not limited to: "衣土, %pentyl, cyclohexyl, cyclopentyl, and cyclooctane· and C4-cycloalkyl Examples include, but are not limited to, cyclopropyl: 'cyclononyl, cyclohexyl, bicyclo[2.U]heptyl and bicyclo[22 tear^. , the term "C3_C8_cycloalkenyl" or "C3_Ci2' cycloaliphatic, as used herein, means having at least one carbon-carbon double bond W by removing a mono-hydrogen atom from a single ring or more One of the ring-saturated carbocyclic compounds is a monovalent group, and the bamboo: carbocyclic ring has 3 to 8 carbon atoms or 3 to 12 carbon atoms. Examples include but not limited to propylene, cyclobutyl, and cyclopentene. Base, m9〇72-PF; Linlin 41 200808832 cyclohexyl group, select &#spoon red * Geng, ring octyl, etc.; and c3-c12-cycloalkenyl example J but not limited to · ring Aromatic, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptenyl, cyclooctenyl, etc. The term "aryl" is used to mean a mono- or polycyclic carbocyclic ring, λ, /, having 1 or 2 aromatic rings, including but not limited to phenyl, naphthyl, tetradecyl, udanyl, indenylU. = ff "aryl" used at the site, Means that a Ci_c or a fluorenyl residue is attached to an aryl ring. Examples include, but are not limited to, a phenyl group, etc. The term "heteroaryl" as used herein refers to a single ring, Bicyclic or: cyclic aromatic radical a ring having 5 to 10 ring atoms, one of which is selected from, for example, S, G, and N; wherein any nitrogen or oxygen on the ring may be emulsified with tolerance. Heteroaryl groups include, but are not limited to, biting groups...哄基基...Bite 2^ each group, fluorenyl group, fluorenyl group, (tetra) group, (tetra) group, iso. =, sedyl, decyl, fluorenyl, fluorenyl, porphyrin, iso The term "heteroarylalkyl" as used herein, refers to the attachment of a -c or Cl-C6 alkyl residue to a guolinyl group, a benzimidazolyl group, a benzoxazolyl group, a quinoxaline group, and the like. - Examples of heteroaromatic earthworms include, but are not limited to, hexylmethyl, pyrimidinylphenethyl, etc. or as used herein, "heterocyclyl" * "heterocycloalkyl" a non-aromatic 3_, 4-, 5-, 6- or 7-membered ring, or a tricyclic group fused system' wherein (1) each ring contains! to 3 heteroatoms, independently selected from oxygen, sulfur And nitrogen; ((1) each of the 5 members of the ring has a 〇 to! a booth key, and each 6 member ring has. To 2 double bonds; (1) υ the nitrogen and sulfur heteroatoms can follow H50~9072-PF; Linlin 42 200808832 ... lv The nitrogen hetero atom can optionally pass through four stages :: Top-cut can be coupled to a -benzene ring. Representative heterocyclic alkyl group, package = not (four): [1,3] di-burning, ... fixed base" ratio (tetra) base ratio:; = (four) , a hexahydro group, a (tetra) group, a sputum, a oxazolidinyl group, a morpholinyl group, a thiazolidinyl group, an isothiazolidinyl group, and a tetradecyl group. The heterocyclic group can be further substituted to obtain a Substituted "heterocyclic" as used herein, means substituted, independently substituted 1, 2 or 3 or more hydrogen atoms of the original radical, including but not limited to: F, -Π, -Br, -I, -〇H, protected hydroxyl group, _N〇2, _CN, _nh" protected amine group, _NH-Cl-c, 2-alkyl group, _NH_C2_Ci2_alkenyl group, -nh-c2- c] 2-alkenyl, -nh_C3_Ci2_cycloalkyl, _NH_aryl, _nh-heteroaryl, -NH-heterocycloalkyl, -dialkylamino, -diarylamine, -di Arylamino, -oc丨-c丨2-alkyl, -o-c2-Cw alkenyl, -〇_C2_Ci2-alkenyl, -〇-C3-C12-cycloalkyl, -O-aryl, _〇_heteroaryl, —〇_heterocycloalkyl, —C(〇)-Cl-Cu-alkyl, —C(0)-C2-Cl2-alkenyl, —C(〇)-C2-Cl2 - Dilute, -C(〇)-C3 -C12_cycloalkyl, -c(0)-aryl, -c(7)heteroaryl, -C(0)-heterocyclic alkyl, -c〇NH2, -CONH-Ci-Ci2-:l: complete , -CONH-C2-Cw fine group, -C0NH-C2-C12-alkenyl, -C〇NH-C3~Ci2-ring:): complete, -c〇NH-aryl, -C0NH_heteroaryl ,-CONH-heterocycloalkyl, -〇c〇2-Ci-C12-alkyl, -OCO2-C2-Cl2~thyl, -〇C〇2-C2-Cl2-dilute, -〇C〇2 -C3-Cl2~ cycloalkyl, -〇C〇2-aryl, -〇C〇2-heteroaryl, -〇C〇2-heterocyclic, -0C0NH2, -OCONH-Ci-Cw alkyl , -0C0NH-C2-C12-alkenyl, -0C0NH-C2-C12-dilute, -OCONH-Cs-Ci2-cycloalkyl, -0CONH-aryl 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 43 200808832 • Base, -0C0NH -heteroaryl, -0CONH-heterocycloalkyl, -NiKXOhCrCu-alkyl, _NHC(0)-C2-C12-sweet, -NHC(0)-C2-C12-sweet, -NHC(0)- C3-C12-cycloalkyl, -NHC(O)-aryl, -NHC(O)-heteroaryl, -NHC(O)-heterocycloalkyl, -NHCOs-CrCw alkyl, -NHCO2-C2- Ci2-alkenyl, -NHC〇2-C2-Cl2-dilute, -NHC〇2-C3-Cl2-cycloalkyl, -NHC〇2-aryl, -NHCO2-heteroaryl, -NHCO2-heterocycle Alkyl, -nhc(o)nh2, -NHCXOnH-CrCu-alkyl, -NHC(0)NH-C2-Ci2- , -NHC(0)NH-C2-Ci2-alkenyl, -NHC(0)NH-C3-C12-cycloalkyl, -NHC(0)NH-aryl, -NHC(0)NH-hetero , -NHC(0)NH-heterocycloalkyl, NHC(S)NH2, -NHC(S)NH-C-C12-alkyl, -NHC(S)NH-C2-Cn-alkenyl, - NHC(S)NH-C2-CW alkenyl, -NHC(S)NH-C3-C"-cycloalkyl, -NHC(S)NH-aryl, -NHC(S)NH-heteroaryl, - NHC(S)NH-heterocycloalkyl, -NHC(NH)NH2, -NHCUHHH-C-C12-alkyl, -NHCXNIONH-Cs-Cw alkenyl, -NHCXNiONH-Cg-Cw alkenyl, -NHC ( NH)NH-C3-Ci2-cycloalkyl, -NHC(NH)NH-aryl, -NHC(NH)NH-heteroaryl, -NHC(NH)NH-heterocycloalkyl, -NHCUIO-Ci- CK-alkyl, -NHC(NH)-C2-C12-alkenyl, -NHC(NH)-C2-C!2-alkenyl, -NHC(NH)-C3-Ci2-cycloalkyl, -NHC ( NH)-aryl, -NHC(NH)-heteroaryl, -NHC(NH)-heterocycloalkyl, -C(NH)NH-CrC12-alkyl, -C(NH)NH-C2-C12- Alkenyl, -C(NH)NH-C2-C!2-alkenyl, -C(NH)NH-C3-C12-cycloalkyl, -C(NH)NH-aryl, -C(NH)NH -heteroaryl, -C(NH)NH-heterocycloalkyl, -S(0)-C丨-Ci2-alkyl-NHS〇2-C2-C12-alkenyl, -NHS〇2-CrC"- Alkenyl, -NHS〇2-C3-C12-cycloalkyl, -NHS〇2-aryl, -NHS〇2-heteroaryl, 11 50-9072-PF; Linlin 44 200808832, -SH, -S-CrCu-alkyl-NHS〇2-heterocycloalkyl, -eh.2, _CH2S〇2CH3, aryl, arylalkyl, _heteroaryl, -heteroaryl, -heterocyclic, _C3_Ci2_cycloalkyl Z polyalkoxyalkyl, polyalkoxy, methoxymethoxy, methoxy ethoxy
Ci2-烯基、-s-C2〜Ci2-烯 基、-sn2-環烧基、—s_芳基、j雜芳基、冬雜環烧 基、甲基硫甲基。需瞭解’彡基、雜芳基和烷基等,可進 -步經取代。於某些情形,於—經取代之結構中之各取代 基,可以額外地隨意經一或更多基團取代,各基團獨立地 擇自於.-F、-C1、-Br、-I、-0H、_N〇2、—CN 或 _眺。 依照本發明,任何此處敘述之芳基、經取代芳基、雜 芳基及經取代雜芳基,可為Μ芳香基。芳香基可經取代 或未經取代。 需瞭解此處所述任何烧基、燦基、快基、環烧基及環 烯基結構亦可為一脂肪族基團、一脂環基團或一雜環基基 團。一「脂肪族基團」為非芳香族結構,其可包含碳原子、 氫原子、_素原子、氧、氮或其他原子的任意組合,且隨 意地包含一或多個不飽和單元,例如雙鍵及/或三鍵。脂肪 族基團可為直鏈、分支鏈或環狀,較佳為包含約】至約^ 個碳原子’更典型為介於約!至約12個碳原子。除了脂肪 族烴基團,脂肪族基團包含例如:聚烷氧基烷基、例如聚 烷二醇、聚胺及聚亞胺。此等脂肪族基團可進一步經取代。 需瞭解脂肪族基團可取代此處敘述之烷基、烯基、炔基、 亞烷基、亞烯基及亞炔基基團使用。 此處使用之用語「脂環」,代表藉由移除單一氫原子 1150-9072-PF/Linlin 45 200808832 • ^了生自—單環或多環飽和碳環化合物之-單價基團。實 7例包括但不限於環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、雙 環[2. 2.1]庚基及雙環[2 2 2]辛基。此等脂環基團可進一 步經取代。 —需瞭解在本發明各實施例m經取代或未經取代 烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、環烯基、環炔基、芳基烷基、 I务土^元基及雜環烧基意欲為二價或三價。因此,上述定 義包含:亞烷基、亞烯基及亞炔基、環亞烷基、環亞烯基、 ί衣亞炔基、芳基亞烷基、雜芳基亞烷基,及雜環亞烷基, 且可適用於提供適當價數之此處結構式。 此處使用之用語「羥基活化基」,係指一不安定的化 學結構,其在此技術領域之中已知會活化一羥基使其在合 成步驟’例如取代或消去反應之中脫離。羥基活化基之例, 包括但不限於:甲磺酸根、曱苯磺酸根、三氟甲磺酸根 (t r i f 1 a t e)、劳石肖基苯甲酸根、膦酸根等。 此處使用之用語「經活化羥基」,係指被上述定義之 經基活化基,包括例如··甲磺酸根、甲苯磺酸根、三氟甲 石黃酸根(trif late)、#硝基苯甲酸根、膦酸根,所活化之 經基。 此處使用之用語「受保護羥基」,係指被下述定義之 羥基保護基,包括例如苯甲醯基、乙醯基、三甲基矽烷基、 三乙基矽烷基、甲氧基甲基,所保護之羥基。 「鹵」或「鹵素」,係指擇自於氟、氣、溴及碘之原 子0 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 46 200808832 此處所述化合物包含一或多個不對稱中心,故能產生 鏡像異構物(enantiomer)、非鏡像異構物 (diastere〇mer) ’及其他立體異構物形式’以絕對立體化 學定義為(R)-或(S)-,或胺基酸,定義為(D)_或(L)_。本 發明意欲包括所有這種可能的異構物,以及其消旋體以及 光學上的純形式。光學異構物可藉由將其各自之光學活性 前驅物以上述程序或將消旋混合物予以解析而製備。此解 析可在解析某劑存在下,藉由層析或反複地結晶或將一些 此技術領域之人士所知之技術之組合而實施。關於解析之Ci2-alkenyl, -s-C2~Ci2-alkenyl, -sn2-cycloalkyl, -s-aryl, jheteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, methylthiomethyl. It is to be understood that the sulfhydryl group, the heteroaryl group and the alkyl group may be substituted. In some cases, each substituent in the substituted structure may be additionally optionally substituted with one or more groups, each independently selected from the group -F, -C1, -Br, -I , -0H, _N〇2, -CN or _眺. In accordance with the present invention, any of the aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl and substituted heteroaryl groups described herein may be an anthracene aryl group. The aryl group may be substituted or unsubstituted. It is to be understood that any of the alkyl, decyl, fast-radical, cycloalkyl and cycloalkenyl structures described herein can also be an aliphatic group, an alicyclic group or a heterocyclyl group. An "aliphatic group" is a non-aromatic structure which may comprise any combination of carbon atoms, hydrogen atoms, _ atoms, oxygen, nitrogen or other atoms, and optionally contains one or more units of unsaturation, such as Key and / or three keys. The aliphatic group may be straight chain, branched chain or cyclic, preferably containing from about ??? to about ^ carbon atoms' more typically about! Up to about 12 carbon atoms. In addition to the aliphatic hydrocarbon group, the aliphatic group includes, for example, a polyalkoxyalkyl group such as a polyalkylene glycol, a polyamine, and a polyimine. These aliphatic groups can be further substituted. It is to be understood that the aliphatic group can be used in place of the alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkylene, alkenylene and alkynylene groups described herein. The term "alicyclic" as used herein refers to a monovalent group derived from a monocyclic or polycyclic saturated carbocyclic compound by removal of a single hydrogen atom 1150-9072-PF/Linlin 45 200808832. Examples include, but are not limited to, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, bicyclo [2. 2.1] heptyl and bicyclo [2 2 2] octyl. These alicyclic groups can be further substituted. - It is to be understood that in the examples of the present invention, m substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, cycloalkynyl, arylalkyl, I-organic, and hetero- The ring-burning group is intended to be divalent or trivalent. Thus, the above definitions include: alkylene, alkenylene and alkynylene, cycloalkylene, cycloalkenylene, acetylene alkynylene, arylalkylene, heteroarylalkylene, and heterocyclic An alkylene group, and may be suitable for providing the structural formula herein at an appropriate valence. As used herein, the term "hydroxyl activating group" refers to a labile chemical structure which is known in the art to activate a hydroxyl group for detachment during a synthetic step, such as a substitution or elimination reaction. Examples of hydroxyl activating groups include, but are not limited to, mesylate, sulfonate, triflate (t r i f 1 a t e), lorazepyr benzoate, phosphonate, and the like. The term "activated hydroxyl group" as used herein, refers to a radical activation group as defined above, including, for example, mesylate, tosylate, trif late, #nitrobenzoic acid. Root, phosphonate, activated radical. The term "protected hydroxy" as used herein, refers to a hydroxy protecting group, as defined below, including, for example, benzamidine, ethyl hydrazino, trimethyl decyl, triethyl decyl, methoxymethyl. , the protected hydroxyl group. "halogen" or "halogen" means an atom selected from fluorine, gas, bromine and iodine 0 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 46 200808832 The compound described herein contains one or more asymmetric centers and is therefore capable of mirroring Enantiomers, diastere mers and other stereoisomeric forms are defined as (R)- or (S)-, or amino acids by absolute stereochemistry, defined as ( D)_ or (L)_. The present invention is intended to include all such possible isomers, as well as racemates thereof, as well as optically pure forms. Optical isomers can be prepared by subjecting their respective optically active precursors to the above procedures or by resolution of the racemic mixture. This analysis can be carried out by chromatography or repeated crystallization in the presence of an agent or by a combination of techniques known to those skilled in the art. About analysis
Jacques, et al., Enantiomers, Racemates and Resolutions(John WUey & — i98i)。當此處所 述化合物包含烯烴性雙鍵、其他不飽和或其他幾何不對稱 中心’且除非有特別指明’則意指化合物包含£及z幾何 異構物或順式及反式異構物。同樣地,所有互變異構形式 也包含在内。此處所示任何碳—碳雙鍵之構造,係就方便而 選,除非在本文中有如此备、+、 . ^ ^ • ^々此敘述,其並非用來指定一特定的Jacques, et al., Enantiomers, Racemates and Resolutions (John WUey & - i98i). When the compounds herein contain an olefinic double bond, other unsaturated or other geometrically asymmetric centers' and unless otherwise indicated', it is meant that the compound comprises both the £ and z geometric isomers or the cis and trans isomers. Similarly, all tautomeric forms are also included. The construction of any carbon-carbon double bond shown here is convenient, unless it is so prepared in this article, +, . ^ ^ • ^ This is not intended to specify a particular
構造;因此,此虛J壬咅山 ^ . , L 心妷-奴雙鍵或碳-雜原子雙鍵描繪為 反式者,可能為順式、万— 、飞及4或此兩種以任意比例之混合物。 此處使用之用語「對t 卞象」,思私一哺乳動物。較佳地, 例如··犬、貓、馬、牛、 者、天二鼠等。此對象較佳為一 人類0當此對象為一人艇 ^ ”、、人頰,此處所指對象可為一病患。 此處使用之用語「铆鏟 I樂上可接文之鹽」,係指該等鹽 位於充分的醫學判斷夕# &圍内,適用於人類或較低等動物Therefore, this virtual J壬咅山^., L 妷-n-double bond or carbon-heteroatom double bond is depicted as trans, possibly cis, 10,000, fly, and 4 or both a mixture of ratios. The term "to t-image" is used here to contemplate a mammal. Preferably, for example, a dog, a cat, a horse, a cow, a person, a second mouse, or the like. This object is preferably a human 0. When the object is a one-person boat ^", a human cheek, the object referred to herein may be a patient. The term used herein is "the rivet I can pick up the salt of the text". Means that the salt is located in full medical judgment ‧ and applies to humans or lower animals
的組織接觸,而不合右X θ有不利之毒性、刺激性、過敏反應等, 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 200808832 ' 且合理的利益/風險比例為相稱。製藥上可接受之鹽對本技 術領域者為熟知的。The tissue contact, but not the right X θ, has unfavorable toxicity, irritation, allergic reaction, etc., 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 200808832 ' and the reasonable benefit/risk ratio is proportional. Pharmaceutically acceptable salts are well known to those skilled in the art.
Berge, 5人詳述製藥上可接受之鹽於j.Berge, 5 people detail pharmaceutically acceptable salts in j.
Pharmaceutical Sciences,66: 1-1 9( 1 977)。該鹽可在最 終單離及純化本發明化合物時原位地製備,或分開地藉由 將游離驗與適當之有機酸反應而製備。製藥上可接受之鹽 之例包括但不限於·無毒酸加成鹽,例如胺鹽,係胺基與 無機酸,例如鹽酸、氫溴酸、鱗酸、硫酸及過氯酸,或有 機酸,例如:乙酸、馬來酸、酒石酸、檸檬酸、琥珀酸或 丙二酸加成製備’或使用其他本技術領域之方法,例如離 子父換製備。其他製藥上可接受之鹽,包括但不限於:己 酸鹽、藻酸鹽、抗壞血酸鹽、天冬胺酸鹽、苯磺酸鹽、苯 甲酸鹽、硫酸氫鹽、硼酸鹽、丁酸鹽、樟腦酸鹽、樟腦石黃 酸鹽、檸檬酸鹽、環戊烷丙酸鹽、二葡糖酸鹽、十二烧基 硫酸鹽、乙磺酸鹽、甲酸鹽、富馬酸鹽、葡庚酸鹽、甘油 磷酸鹽、葡酸鹽、半硫酸鹽、庚酸鹽、己酸鹽、氫碘酸鹽、 2 -羥基-乙磺酸鹽、乳糖二酸鹽、乳酸鹽、月桂酸鹽、月桂 硫酸鹽、蘋果酸鹽、馬來酸鹽、丙二酸鹽、曱礦酸鹽、2-萘績酸鹽、终驗酸鹽、靖酸鹽、油酸鹽、草酸鹽、棕櫊酸 鹽、帕莫酸鹽(pamoate)、果酸鹽、過硫酸鹽、3-苯基丙酸 鹽、磷酸鹽、苦味酸鹽、三甲基乙酸鹽、丙酸鹽、硬脂酸 鹽、琥珀酸鹽、硫酸鹽、酒石酸鹽、硫氰酸鹽、對甲苯石黃 酸鹽、Η—碳酸鹽、戊鹽等。代表的驗或驗土金屬鹽,包 括:鈉、鋰、鉀、鈣、鎂等。其他製藥上可接受之鹽,包 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 48 200808832 括適當之使用平衡離子例如鹵化物、氫氧化物、叛酸根、 硫酸根、磷酸根、硝酸根、具有1至6個碳原子之烧基、 磺酸根及芳基磺酸根,形成的無毒性銨、四級銨及胺陽離 子。 此處使用之用語「羥基保護基」,係指一不安定的化 學結構’其在此技術領域之中已知能保護經基免於在合成 過私中兔生非預期之反應。於该合成過程之後,可將此處 所述.基保遵基選擇性地移除。有關經基保護基之一般性 敛述可參考 Τ·Η· Greene and P.G.m. wUtS,Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis, 3rd edition, John Wiley & Sons,New York( 1 999)。羥基保護基之例子,包括:苄 基氧羰基、4-硝基节基氧羰基、4 —溴节基氧羰基、4_甲氧 基节基氧羰基、甲氧基羰基 '第三丁氧羰基、異丙氧羰基、 一苯基甲氧基羰基、2, 2, 2-三氯乙氧基羰基、2一(三甲基矽 烷基)乙氧基羰基、2-糠基氧羰基、烯丙基氧羰基、乙醯基、 甲醯基、,氯乙醯基、三敦乙醯基、甲氧基乙醯基、苯氧基 乙酸基、苯甲龜基、甲基、第三丁基、2,2,2—三氯乙基、 丙烯基、3-甲基-3- 2-二甲基石夕院基乙基、1,;[一二甲基一 2__ 丁烯基、稀丙基、节基、對甲氧基节基二苯基甲基、三苯 基甲基(三苯甲基)、四氫吱喃基、甲氧基甲基、甲基硫甲 基、节基氧甲基、2,2,2_三氯乙氧基甲基、2_(三甲基錢 基)乙氧基甲基、甲續醯基、對甲苯續醯基、三甲基石夕烧基、 三乙基㈣基、三異丙基钱基等。本發日月中,較佳經基 保護基為:乙醢基(Ac或_c⑻CH〇、苯甲醯基(Bz或 49 115◦-9072-PF;Linlin 200808832 \ -C(0)C6H5)及三甲基矽烷基(TMS 或-Si(CH3)〇。 此處使用之用語「胺基保護基」,係指一不安定的化 學結構,其在此技術領域之中已知保護一胺基基團免於在 合成過程中發生非預期之反應。於合成過程之後,可將此 處所述胺基保護基選擇性地移除。有關胺基保護基之一般 性敘述可參考 Τ·Η· Greene and P.G.m· Wuts,Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis, 3rd edition, John Wiley & Sons,New York( 1 999 )。胺基保護基之例,包括但不限 於:第三丁氧羰基、9-第基甲氧基羰基、苄基氧羰基等。 此處使用之用語「製藥上可接受之酯」,係指在體内 水解之酯,並包括在人體内輕易崩解而離開其母化合物或 其鹽之酯。適當之酯包括例如:衍生自製藥上可接受之脂 肪族叛酸者,尤其是烷酸、烯酸、環烷酸及烷二酸,其中 各烧基或烯基結構較佳為不多於6個碳原子。特定之醋之 例 包括但不限於·甲酸醋、乙酸自旨、丙酸酉旨、丁酸g旨、 丙稀酸酯及號珀酸乙酯。 此處使用之用語「製藥上可接受之前驅藥」,意指本 發明之此等前驅藥,位於充分的醫學判斷之範圍内,適用 於人類或較低等動物的組織接觸,而不會有不利之毒性、 刺激性、過敏反應等,且合理的利益/風險比例為相稱,且 對於其使用上為有效者,及當可能時,本發明化合物之兩 性離子。此處使用之「前驅藥」,意指在體内藉由代謝(如 火解)可轉為本發明之化合物者。許多形式之前驅藥在本技 術頊域為已知的,例如:討論於Bundgaard,(ed. ),Design 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 50 200808832 of Prodrug, E1sevier( 1 985) ; Widder, et al.(ed.)-Methods in Enzymology, vol.4, Academic Press(1985); Krogsgaard-Larsen, et al., (ed) 、 1 丨 Design andPharmaceutical Sciences, 66: 1-1 9 (1 977). The salt can be prepared in situ when the compound of the invention is finally isolated and purified, or separately by reacting the free assay with a suitable organic acid. Examples of pharmaceutically acceptable salts include, but are not limited to, non-toxic acid addition salts such as amine salts, amine and inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, squaric acid, sulfuric acid and perchloric acid, or organic acids, For example: acetic acid, maleic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, succinic acid or malonic acid addition preparation 'or use other methods in the art, such as ion father preparation. Other pharmaceutically acceptable salts, including but not limited to: hexanoate, alginate, ascorbate, aspartate, besylate, benzoate, hydrogen sulfate, borate, butyrate , camphorate, camphor maye, citrate, cyclopentane propionate, digluconate, dodecyl sulfate, ethanesulfonate, formate, fumarate, Portuguese Heptanoate, glycerol phosphate, gluconate, hemisulfate, heptanoate, hexanoate, hydroiodide, 2-hydroxy-ethanesulfonate, lactate, lactate, laurate, Laurel sulfate, malate, maleate, malonate, strontium ore, 2-naphthoate, final acid salt, acid salt, oleate, oxalate, palmitic acid Salt, pamoate, fruit acid salt, persulfate, 3-phenylpropionate, phosphate, picrate, trimethylacetate, propionate, stearate, succinic acid Salt, sulfate, tartrate, thiocyanate, p-toluene, potassium carbonate, pentane salt, and the like. Representative or soil test metal salts, including: sodium, lithium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, etc. Other pharmaceutically acceptable salts, including 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 48 200808832, including the use of counterions such as halides, hydroxides, tartrates, sulfates, phosphates, nitrates, having from 1 to 6 carbons Non-toxic ammonium, quaternary ammonium and amine cations formed by the atomic base, sulfonate and aryl sulfonate. As used herein, the term "hydroxy protecting group" refers to a restless chemical structure which is known in the art to protect the meridine from unintended reactions in the synthesis. After the synthesis process, the base groups described herein can be selectively removed. For a general description of the radical protecting groups, see Τ·Η·Greene and P.G.m. wUtS, Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis, 3rd edition, John Wiley & Sons, New York (1 999). Examples of the hydroxy protecting group include: benzyloxycarbonyl, 4-nitronodooxycarbonyl, 4-bromohydrazinocarbonyl, 4-methoxyloxycarbonyl, methoxycarbonyl't-butoxycarbonyl , isopropoxycarbonyl, monophenylmethoxycarbonyl, 2,2,2-trichloroethoxycarbonyl, 2-mono(trimethyldecyl)ethoxycarbonyl, 2-mercaptooxycarbonyl, allyl An oxycarbonyl group, an ethyl carbonyl group, a decyl group, a chloroethenyl group, a ternary oxime group, a methoxyethyl fluorenyl group, a phenoxyacetic acid group, a benzoic acid group, a methyl group, a tert-butyl group, 2,2,2-trichloroethyl, propenyl, 3-methyl-3-2-dimethylstone, ethyl 1,1;[monodimethyl-2-phenylbutenyl, dipropyl , benzyl, p-methoxyl-diphenylmethyl, triphenylmethyl (trityl), tetrahydrofuranyl, methoxymethyl, methylthiomethyl, benzyloxy Base, 2,2,2-trichloroethoxymethyl, 2-(trimethyl hydroxy)ethoxymethyl, methyl hydrazino, p-toluene decyl, trimethyl sulphate, triethyl (4) Base, triisopropyl money base, etc. In the present day and month, the preferred base protecting group is: acetamyl (Ac or _c(8)CH〇, benzamidine (Bz or 49 115◦-9072-PF; Linlin 200808832 \ -C(0)C6H5) and Trimethyldecylalkyl (TMS or -Si(CH3) oxime. As used herein, the term "amino protecting group" refers to a restorative chemical structure, which is known in the art to protect an amine group. The group is protected from unintended reactions during the synthesis. After the synthesis process, the amine protecting groups described herein can be selectively removed. For a general description of the amine protecting groups, see Τ·Η·Greene And PGm· Wuts, Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis, 3rd edition, John Wiley & Sons, New York (1 999). Examples of amine protecting groups including, but not limited to, third butoxycarbonyl, 9-yl Oxycarbonyl, benzyloxycarbonyl, etc. The term "pharmaceutically acceptable ester" as used herein, refers to an ester that hydrolyzes in the body and which readily disintegrates in the human body and leaves the parent compound or its salt. Suitable esters include, for example, those derived from pharmaceutically acceptable aliphatic tickers, especially The acid, the olefinic acid, the naphthenic acid and the alkanoic acid, wherein each of the alkyl or alkenyl structures is preferably not more than 6 carbon atoms. Examples of specific vinegars include, but are not limited to, formic acid vinegar, acetic acid, and C. Acidic, butyric acid, acrylate, and ethyl phenate. The term "pharmaceutically acceptable pre-drug" as used herein means the precursor of the present invention and is in full medical judgment. Within the scope of the application, it is suitable for human or lower animal contact without adverse toxicity, irritation, allergic reaction, etc., and the reasonable benefit/risk ratio is proportional and effective for its use, And when possible, a zwitterion of a compound of the invention. As used herein, "prodrug" means a compound which can be converted to a compound of the invention by metabolism (e.g., pyrolysis) in vivo. Technical fields are known, for example: discussed in Bundgaard, (ed.), Design 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 50 200808832 of Prodrug, E1sevier (1 985); Widder, et al. (ed.)-Methods in Enzymology, vol.4, Academic Press (1985); Krogsgaard-Larsen, et a L., (ed) , 1 丨 Design and
Application of Prodrug, Textbook of Drug Design andApplication of Prodrug, Textbook of Drug Design and
Development, Chapter 5 ^ 113-191(1991); Bundgaard, et al., Journal of Drug DeliverReviews, 8:1-38(1992);Development, Chapter 5 ^ 113-191 (1991); Bundgaard, et al., Journal of Drug Deliver Reviews, 8:1-38 (1992);
Bundgaard, J. of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 77:285 et seq. ( 1 988); Higuchi and Stella(eds. ) Prodrug as Novel Drug Delivery System, American Chemical Society( 1 975);及 Bernard Testa & Joachimmayer, Hydrolysis In Drug And Prodrugmetabolism: Chemistry, Biochemistry And Enzymology," John Wiley and Sons,Ltd· (2002)。 此處使用之用語「非質子溶劑」,係指對於質子活性 相當惰性之溶劑,亦即不作為質子提供者。實施例包括但 不限於:烴,例如己烷及甲苯,例如:鹵化烴,例如:二 氯甲烷、二氯乙烷、氣仿等,雜環基化合物,例如:四氫 呋喃及N-甲基吡咯啶酮及醚,例如二乙醚、二甲氧基甲基 醚。此等化合物為熟知此項技術領域之人士所周知,且對 於热知此項技術領域之人士而言,對於特定化合物及反應 條件,例如視此#藥劑溶解度、藥齊丨反應性及較佳反應範 圍’各較佳溶劑或混合物為顯而易知。對於非質子溶劑之 進步4娜,可見於有機化學教科書或特定的專題論文, 例如:Organic Solvents physicai pr〇perties a" 1150-9072~PF;Linlin 51 200808832 - methods of Purification, 4th ed. , edited by J〇hn A. Riddick et al. , Vol. 11, in the Techniques ofBundgaard, J. of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 77:285 et seq. (1 988); Higuchi and Stella (eds.) Prodrug as Novel Drug Delivery System, American Chemical Society (1 975); and Bernard Testa & Joachimmayer, Hydrolysis In Drug And Prodrugmetabolism: Chemistry, Biochemistry And Enzymology, " John Wiley and Sons, Ltd. (2002). As used herein, the term "aprotic solvent" means a solvent which is relatively inert to proton activity, i.e., not a proton donor. Examples include, but are not limited to, hydrocarbons such as hexane and toluene, such as: halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, dichloroethane, gas, etc., heterocyclic compounds such as tetrahydrofuran and N-methylpyrrolidine Ketones and ethers, such as diethyl ether, dimethoxymethyl ether. Such compounds are well known to those skilled in the art and are known to those skilled in the art for specific compounds and reaction conditions, such as, for example, drug solubility, drug reactivity, and preferred response. The range 'each preferred solvent or mixture is readily apparent. Advances for aprotic solvents can be found in organic chemistry textbooks or in specific monographs such as: Organic Solvents physicai pr〇perties a"1150-9072~PF; Linlin 51 200808832 - methods of Purification, 4th ed. , edited by J〇hn A. Riddick et al. , Vol. 11, in the Techniques of
Chemistry Series, John Wiley & Sons, NY, 1986。 此處使用之用語「生質子有機溶劑」或「質子溶劑」, 係指傾向於提供質子之溶劑,例如:醇類,例如··曱醇、 乙醇、丙醇、異丙醇、丁醇、第三丁醇等。此等化合物為 熟知此項技術領域之人士所周知,且對於熟知此項技術領 域之人士而言,對於特定化合物及反應條件,例如視此等 藥劑溶解度、藥劑反應性及較佳反應範圍,各較佳溶劑或 混合物為顯而易知。對於生質子溶劑之進一步討論,可見 於有機化學教科書或特定的專題論文,例如:Chemistry Series, John Wiley & Sons, NY, 1986. The term "protonated organic solvent" or "proton solvent" as used herein refers to a solvent which tends to provide a proton, such as an alcohol, such as sterol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, Tributanol and the like. Such compounds are well known to those skilled in the art and are known to those skilled in the art for each particular compound and reaction conditions, such as the solubility of the agent, the reactivity of the agent, and the preferred range of reaction. Preferred solvents or mixtures are readily apparent. Further discussion of proton-solving solvents can be found in organic chemistry textbooks or in specific monographs such as:
Solvents Physical Properties and methods 〇fSolvents Physical Properties and methods 〇f
Purification, 4th ed. , edited by John A. Riddick ei 5/ V〇l· II,in the Techniques of Chemistry Series J〇hn W"ey & Sons, NY, 1 986。 本發明所展望之取代基或變化之組合,僅係形成安定 化合物者。此處使用之用語「安定」,係指化合物具有2 夠安定性以容許製造,且能針對此處所述用途(例如對於一 對象治療性或預防性投予),維持一足夠長的期間以使其有 用。 、 該經合成之化合物可從反應混合物分離,並進一步以 例如管柱層析、高壓液體層析或再結晶等方法純化。‘乘 ^項技術之人應可由本說明書之内容推及合成此化合物二 其他方法。此外,各種合成步驟能以替換的順序或次序實 ll5〇-9072-PF;Linlin 52 200808832 - 施以得到所欲之化合物。此外,此處所示溶劑、溫度、反 應時間等,僅為舉例說明之用,且熟悉此項技術之人士應 能改變,各種反應條件生產本發明之橋接巨環產物。對於 合成此處所述化合物為有用之合成化學轉換及保護基方法 學(保遵及脫保護)’為此技術領域之人士所周知,包括例 如:敘述於 R. Larock, Comprehensive Organic Transformations, VCH Publishers(1989); T.W. Greene and P.G.M. Wuts, Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis, 2d. Ed., John Wiley and Sons(1991); L. Fieser andm. Fieser, Fieser and Fieser1 s Reagents forPurification, 4th ed., edited by John A. Riddick ei 5/ V〇l· II, in the Techniques of Chemistry Series J〇hn W"ey & Sons, NY, 1 986. Combinations of substituents or variations contemplated by the present invention are only those which form a stable compound. As used herein, the term "stable" means that the compound has 2 stability to permit manufacture and can be maintained for a sufficiently long period of time as described herein (eg, for a subject therapeutically or prophylactically). Make it useful. The synthesized compound can be isolated from the reaction mixture and further purified by, for example, column chromatography, high pressure liquid chromatography or recrystallization. The ‘multiplication of the technology should be derived from the content of this specification and the synthesis of this compound. In addition, the various synthetic steps can be carried out in the order or order of substitution, ll5-9072-PF; Linlin 52 200808832 - to obtain the desired compound. In addition, the solvents, temperatures, reaction times, and the like shown herein are for illustrative purposes only, and those skilled in the art will be able to vary the various reaction conditions to produce the bridging macrocycle products of the present invention. Synthetic chemical conversion and protecting group methodology (conservation and deprotection) useful for the synthesis of the compounds described herein are well known to those skilled in the art and include, for example, those described in R. Larock, Comprehensive Organic Transformations, VCH Publishers. (1989); TW Greene and PGM Wuts, Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis, 2d. Ed., John Wiley and Sons (1991); L. Fieser andm. Fieser, Fieser and Fieser1 s Reagents for
Organic Synthesis 、 John Wiley and Sons(1994);及 L.Organic Synthesis, John Wiley and Sons (1994); and L.
Paquette, ed. , Encyclopedia of Reagents for OrganicPaquette, ed. , Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic
Synthesis, John Wiley and Sons(1995)。 本發明之化合物可藉由此處所示之任意合成方法,附 加各種官能基來修飾以增強選擇性的生物特性。此等修飾 為此技術領域之人士所知且可包括增加對於一既定生物系 統(例如血液、淋巴系統、中樞神經系統)之生物穿透性、 增加經口利用性(oral availability)、增加溶解性以便能 以注射投予、改變代謝性及改變排泄速率。 醫藥組合物 本發明之製藥組合物包含治療上有效量之本發明化合 物,以及一起配方之一或多種製藥上可接受之擔體。此處 使用之用語「製藥上可接受之擔體或賦形劑」,意指一無 毋!·生、U性固體、半固體或液體填充劑、稀釋劑、膠囊化 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 53 200808832 材料,或任意類型之配方輔材。一 何 些可作為製藥上可接受 之擔脰之例子,為糖類,例如乳糖、 ^呢匍刼糖及蔗糖;澱粉, 例如玉米殿粉及馬鈴薯澱粉; 、, 取|及其衍生物,例如, 幾f基纖維素鈉、乙基纖維素及 “ f汉、哉、、隹素乙酸酯;粉末化黃 耆樹膠;麥芽;明膠;滑石;賦 “· 、不釗,例如可可脂及栓劑 蝶;油,例如花生油、綿籽油、 一 巾了丁,田、、工化油、蔴油、橄欖油' 玉米及黃豆油;二醇,例如丙二醇"旨,例如油酸乙醋及 月+桂酸乙酷;瓊脂;緩衝藥劑,例如氫氧化鎂及氫氧化鋁; 藻酸;無致熱原水;等張_ · 专浪1履,林袼氏液;乙醇及磷酸鹽 缓衝溶液,及其他無毒性之可相容 ^日谷的,閏滑劑,例如月桂基 硫酸鈉及硬脂酸鎂,以及著多南丨 考巳剎釋放樂劑、覆膜劑、甜 咮劑、風味劑及芳香藥劑、保存劑及抗氧化劑,視配方者 之判斷’亦能存在於本組合物中。本發明之製藥組合物, 可愈L 由口 月艮、錄古 na. »» 、、工直腸、非經口服、經腦池内 (intracisternaUy)、經陰道、經腹腔、局部(例如,粉末、 油貧或滴劑)、經頷或口服或經鼻喷霧。 本發明之製藥組合物,可經由口服、非經口服、經吸 入噴霧、局部、經直腸、經鼻噴霧、經頷、經陰道或經由 一移植儲藏槽,特別是經由口服投予或注射投予。本發明 之製藥組合物,包括任何傳統非毒性醫藥上可接受之擔 體,佐劑或載體。於某些例子,形成物之pH值可藉由醫藥 上可接受之酸、鹼或是緩衝溶液調整,以增強形成化合物 或其衍生物之穩定性。此處使用之用語「非經口服」,包 括皮下、皮膚内、靜脈、肌肉内、顎關節内、動脈、關節 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 54 200808832 内、胸骨内、腦膜内 疾病部位或顱内注射或注入技術。 口服投予之液體劑型,包括製藥上可接受之之乳劑、 微乳劑、溶液、懸浮液、糖t及酏劑。除活性化合物以外, 該液體劑型可包含該技術領域常用㈣性稀㈣,例如: 水或其他溶劑、溶解化劑,及乳化劑,例如乙醇、異丙醇、 碳酸乙酯、乙酸乙酯、苄醇、笨曱酸苄酯、丙二醇、1,3_ 丁二醇、二甲基甲醯胺、油(尤其,錦軒油、花生油、玉米 油、胚芽油、橄欖油、說麻油及蔴油)、甘油、四氫糠醇、 聚乙二醇及山梨糖醇針脂肪酸sl,及其混合物。除了惰性 稀釋劑以彳,口服組合物亦可包括佐劑,例如濕化劑、乳 化劑及懸浮劑、甜味劑、風味劑及芳香劑。 注射用之製備物,例如:無菌注射用水性或含油懸浮 液,可依照已知技術η吏用適當分散或濕化劑及懸浮劑來 配方。該無菌之注射用製備物’可為一無菌之注射用溶液、 懸浮液或乳化液,溶於無毒之非口服之可接受的稀釋劑或 溶劑’例如:為1,3-丁二醇中之溶液。於可接受之載體及 溶劑之中,可採用者有水、林格氏液、u s p.及等張氣化 納溶液。此外’無菌之固定油習知用作為溶劑或懸浮媒體。 針對此用途’可採用各種品牌的固定油,包括合成心或 二甘油§旨°此外’脂肪酸’例如,油酸,被用在製備注^ 該注射用之配方可藉由以細菌不能通過之過 遽,或將殺菌劑包含於無菌的固體組合物中以除菌'、二 菌固體組合物可在使用前以無菌水或其他無菌之注射用/媒 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 55 200808832 體溶解或分散。 為了延長藥物作用,當吾# 希羞減、、麦皮下或肌肉内注射對 於藥物之吸收。此目的可兹士你m 纟了稭由使用對水溶解性不佳結晶化 非結晶性材料的液體懸浮液來達成。藥物之吸收速率 視溶解之速率而定,而又與結晶尺寸及結晶形式相關。或 者,可藉由將藥物溶解或懸浮在油性载體,而達成延緩非 口服投予藥物之吸收。注射用貯藏物之形式,可藉由形成 該藥物之微膠囊母體於生物可分解性聚合物,例如聚乳酸_ 聚經基乙酸(P〇lylactide_polyglyc〇lide)而達成。視藥物 與聚合物之比例,以及該特定聚合物之本質,可以控制藥 物釋放速率。其他生物可分解聚合物之例子,包括聚(原醋、) 及聚(酸酐)。貯藏物注射用配方’亦可藉由將藥物捕捉於 與體組織相容之微脂體或微乳劑來製備。 直腸或陰道投予用之組合物,較佳為栓劑,可藉由混 合本發明化合物以及適當之非刺激性賦形劑或擔體,例如 可可脂、聚乙二醇或栓劑蠟混合而製備,栓劑蠟在常溫為 固體但在體溫為液體,故能在直腸或陰道熔解而釋放活性 化合物。 口服投予之固體劑型,包括:膠囊、錠劑、藥丸、藥 粉,及顆粒。於此種固體劑型,係將活性化合物混合至少 一種惰性之製藥上可接受之賦形劑或擔體,例如擰檬酸納 或石舞酸鹽二約及/或:a)填充劑或增量劑,例如殺粉、乳糖、 嚴糖、葡萄糖、甘露醇及石夕酸、b)黏結劑,例如··竣甲美 纖維素、藻酸鹽、明膠、聚乙烯吡咯啶酮、蔗糖及刺槐膠、 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 56 200808832 c)潤濕劑,例如甘油、d)崩散劑,例如瓊脂-瓊脂、碳酸鈣、 馬鈐薯或樹薯澱粉、藻酸、某些矽酸鹽及碳酸鈉、e)溶液 保留劑,例如石蠟、f)吸收促進劑,例如四級銨化合物、 g)濕化劑,例如:鯨蠟醇,及單硬脂酸甘油酯、h)吸收劑, 例如高嶺土及膨潤黏土,及i)潤滑劑,例如滑石、硬脂酸 鈣、硬脂酸鎂、固體聚乙二醇、月桂基硫酸鈉及此等之混 合物。於膠囊、錠劑及藥丸之情形,該劑型尚可包含緩衝 劑0 以相似類型之固體組合物,也可採用為軟及硬殼填充 明膠膠囊之填充劑,此膠囊採用之賦形劑為乳糖,以及高 分子量聚乙二醇等。 該活性化合物亦可與一或多種如上述賦形劑,形成微 膠囊化形式。錠劑、糖衣錠、膠囊、藥丸及顆粒這些固體, 可藉由被覆膜衣及外殼,例如腸衣、釋放控制劑及其他製 藥配方技術熟知之被覆膜而製備。於此等固體劑型中,該 活性化合物可以與至少一種惰性稀釋劑混合,該惰性稀釋 劑例如蔗糖、乳糖或澱粉。此種劑型,一般實務上,可尚 包含惰性稀釋劑以外的物質,例如:势 , ^ X I紅潤滑劑以及其他 製錠助劑,例如硬脂酸鎂及微結晶 日日1王、鐵维素。於膠囊、錠 劑及藥丸的情形,此等劑型亦τ 、 ι J3緩衝劑。可以隨意地 包含不透明劑且可為一組合物其僅釋 ,、惶樺放或優先在腸道某一 部分,隨意地以一延緩之方式耧妨 万式釋放—或多活性成分。可使 用之埋入式組合物之例子’包括聚合性物質及蠟。 本發明化合物之局部或穿皮将 I飞牙皮杈予之劑型,包括:油膏 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 57 200808832 (ointment)、糊劑、乳霜(cream)、乳液(】〇ti〇n)、凝勝、 粉末、溶液、喷霧劑、吸入劑或貼片。該活性成分於無菌 條件與製藥上可接受之擔體以及視需要的保存劑或緩衝液 混合。眼用配方、耳藥水、眼用油膏、粉末及溶液,也認 為在本發明範圍以内。 除了本發明活性化合物以外,該油膏、糊劑、乳霜及 凝膠可包括賦形劑,例如動物性脂肪及植物性脂肪、油、 蠟、石蠟、澱粉、黃蓍樹膠、纖維素衍生物、聚乙二醇、 矽酮、膨潤土、矽酸、滑石及氧化鋅或其混合物。 除了本發明化合物以外,粉末及喷霧劑可包括賦形 劑’例如:乳糖、滑石、石夕酸、氫氧化铭、石夕_,及聚 醯胺粉末或其混合物。喷霧劑可尚包含慣用的推進劑,例 如氯氟碳氫化物。 穿皮貼片的額外優點為,將化合物對身體以控制性傳 遞。此種劑型可藉由將化合物溶解或分散在適當媒體中以 製備。吸收增強劑可使用於增加化合物穿過皮膚之通量。 其速率可由提供一速率控制膜或將該化合物分散於—二 物基質或凝膠而控制。 口 抗病毒活性 本叙明化合物之抑制量或劑 ,nn 里」马、、、勺〇· lmg/Kg至約 500mg/Kg,或者約1至的ς m〇mg/Kg。抑制量或劑量,亦可Synthesis, John Wiley and Sons (1995). The compounds of the present invention can be modified to enhance selective biological properties by any of the synthetic methods shown herein, with the addition of various functional groups. Such modifications are known to those skilled in the art and may include increased biocompatibility for a given biological system (e.g., blood, lymphatic system, central nervous system), increased oral availability, increased solubility In order to be able to be administered by injection, to change metabolism and to change the rate of excretion. Pharmaceutical Compositions The pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention comprise a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the invention, and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers together. The term "pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient" as used herein means nothing! • Raw, U-solid, semi-solid or liquid fillers, thinners, encapsulated 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 53 200808832 materials, or any type of formulation. Examples of what can be used as a pharmaceutically acceptable burden are sugars such as lactose, sucrose and sucrose; starches such as corn powder and potato starch; and, and their derivatives, for example, a few f-based cellulose sodium, ethyl cellulose and "f Han, 哉, 隹 乙酸 acetate; powdered jaundice gum; malt; gelatin; talc; Fu "·, not 钊, such as cocoa butter and suppositories Butterfly; oil, such as peanut oil, cottonseed oil, a towel, Ding, Tian,, chemical oil, sesame oil, olive oil 'corn and soybean oil; diol, such as propylene glycol', such as oleic acid and vinegar + month + Ethyl laurate; agar; buffering agents, such as magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide; alginic acid; no pyrogen water; isotonic _ · special wave 1 trajectory, Linzhi's solution; ethanol and phosphate buffer solution, and Other non-toxic compatible chews, anti-slip agents, such as sodium lauryl sulfate and magnesium stearate, as well as the multi-Nan 丨 巳 巳 释放 release agent, filming agent, sweetener, flavor and Aromatic agents, preservatives and antioxidants, depending on the formulator's judgment, can also exist in In the composition. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be obtained from the group of sputum, sputum, na.,», rectum, non-oral, transcerebral (intracisternaUy), transvaginal, transabdominal, topical (for example, powder, oil Lean or drops), sputum or oral or nasal spray. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be administered orally, parenterally, by inhalation spray, topically, rectally, nasally, by war, vaginally or via a transplant reservoir, especially by oral administration or injection. . The pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention include any conventional non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, adjuvant or carrier. In some instances, the pH of the formation can be adjusted by a pharmaceutically acceptable acid, base or buffer solution to enhance the stability of the compound or derivative thereof. The term "non-oral" is used herein, including subcutaneous, intradermal, intravenous, intramuscular, ankle, arteries, joints 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 54 200808832, intrasternal, intra meningeal disease or intracranial Injection or infusion technique. Liquid dosage forms for oral administration include pharmaceutically acceptable emulsions, microemulsions, solutions, suspensions, sugars, and elixirs. In addition to the active compound, the liquid dosage form may comprise (iv) dilute (iv) commonly used in the art, for example: water or other solvents, solubilizing agents, and emulsifiers such as ethanol, isopropanol, ethyl carbonate, ethyl acetate, benzyl Alcohol, benzyl bromide, propylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, dimethylformamide, oil (especially, Jinxuan oil, peanut oil, corn oil, germ oil, olive oil, sesame oil and sesame oil), glycerin , tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol, polyethylene glycol and sorbitol needle fatty acid sl, and mixtures thereof. Besides the inert diluent, the oral compositions may also contain adjuvants such as wetting agents, emulsifiers and suspending agents, sweetening, flavoring, and perfuming agents. The preparation for injection, for example, a sterile injectable aqueous or oleaginous suspension, may be formulated according to the known techniques using suitable dispersing or wetting agents and suspending agents. The sterile injectable preparation can be a sterile injectable solution, suspension or emulsion, dissolved in a non-toxic, non-oral acceptable diluent or solvent 'for example: in 1,3-butanediol Solution. Among the acceptable carriers and solvents, water, Ringer's solution, u s p., and isotonic sodium solution can be used. In addition, sterile fixed oils are conventionally used as a solvent or suspension medium. For this purpose, various brands of fixed oils can be used, including synthetic heart or diglycerin. In addition, 'fatty acids' such as oleic acid are used in the preparation of injections. The formulation for injection can be passed by bacteria.遽, or the bactericide is included in the sterile solid composition for sterilization ', the solid composition of the two bacteria can be dissolved in sterile water or other sterile injection / medium 1150-9072-PF before use; Linlin 55 200808832 body dissolution Or scattered. In order to prolong the effect of the drug, when I am shy, the subcutaneous or intramuscular injection of the drug is absorbed. For this purpose, you can achieve this by using a liquid suspension of crystallized amorphous material that is poorly soluble in water. The rate of absorption of the drug depends on the rate of dissolution and is related to the crystal size and crystalline form. Alternatively, the absorption of the parenterally administered drug can be delayed by dissolving or suspending the drug in an oil vehicle. The form of the injectable stock can be achieved by forming a microcapsule matrix of the drug onto a biodegradable polymer, such as polylactic acid-polyglycide (P〇lylactide-polyglyc〇lide). The rate of drug release can be controlled depending on the ratio of drug to polymer and the nature of that particular polymer. Examples of other biodegradable polymers include poly(raw vinegar,) and poly(anhydride). The formulation for injectables can also be prepared by capturing the drug in a liposome or microemulsion that is compatible with body tissues. A composition for rectal or vaginal administration, preferably a suppository, may be prepared by admixing a compound of the invention together with a suitable non-irritating excipient or carrier, such as cocoa butter, polyethylene glycol or suppository wax, The suppository wax is solid at normal temperature but liquid at body temperature, so it can be dissolved in the rectum or vagina to release the active compound. Solid dosage forms for oral administration include capsules, lozenges, pills, powders, and granules. In such a solid dosage form, the active compound is mixed with at least one inert pharmaceutically acceptable excipient or carrier, such as sodium sulphate or sulphate di- and/or: a) filler or increment Agents such as powder, lactose, sucrose, glucose, mannitol and linalic acid, b) binders, such as 竣甲美美纤维素, alginate, gelatin, polyvinylpyrrolidone, sucrose and locust gum , 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 56 200808832 c) wetting agents, such as glycerin, d) disintegrating agents, such as agar-agar, calcium carbonate, macadamia or tapioca starch, alginic acid, certain citrates and carbonated Sodium, e) solution retaining agents, such as paraffin, f) absorption enhancers, such as quaternary ammonium compounds, g) wetting agents, such as: cetyl alcohol, and glyceryl monostearate, h) absorbents, such as kaolin And swelling clay, and i) a lubricant such as talc, calcium stearate, magnesium stearate, solid polyethylene glycol, sodium lauryl sulfate, and mixtures thereof. In the case of capsules, lozenges and pills, the dosage form may further comprise buffer 0 in a similar type of solid composition, or as a filler in soft and hard-shell filled gelatin capsules. The excipient used in the capsule is lactose. And high molecular weight polyethylene glycol and the like. The active compound may also be in microencapsulated form with one or more excipients such as those described above. The solids of lozenges, dragees, capsules, pills and granules can be prepared by coating a film and a shell, such as a casing, a release controlling agent, and other coatings well known in the art of formulation. In such solid dosage forms, the active compound may be mixed with at least one inert diluent such as sucrose, lactose or starch. Such a dosage form, in general practice, may contain substances other than inert diluents, such as: potential, ^ X I red lubricant, and other ingot auxiliaries, such as magnesium stearate and microcrystalline, day 1 king, iron vegan. In the case of capsules, tablets and pills, these dosage forms are also τ, ι J3 buffers. The opacifying agent may optionally be included and may be a single release of the composition, or the birch release or preferentially in a certain part of the intestine, optionally in a delayed manner, or a multi-active ingredient. Examples of the buried composition that can be used include polymerizable materials and waxes. The topical or transdermal coating of the compound of the present invention is applied to the dosage form, including: ointment 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 57 200808832 (ointment), paste, cream, emulsion (] 〇ti〇 n), condensate, powder, solution, spray, inhalant or patch. The active ingredient is admixed under sterile conditions with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and optionally a preservative or buffer. Ophthalmic formulations, ear drops, ophthalmic ointments, powders and solutions are also considered to be within the scope of the invention. In addition to the active compounds of the present invention, the ointments, pastes, creams and gels may include excipients such as animal fats and vegetable fats, oils, waxes, waxes, starches, gum tragacanths, cellulose derivatives. , polyethylene glycol, fluorenone, bentonite, citric acid, talc and zinc oxide or a mixture thereof. Powders and sprays can include, in addition to the compounds of the present invention, excipients such as lactose, talc, anthraquinone, hydrazine, and lysine powder, or mixtures thereof. Sprays may also contain conventional propellants, such as chlorofluorocarbons. An additional advantage of wearing a patch is that the compound is delivered to the body in a controlled manner. Such dosage forms can be prepared by dissolving or dispersing the compound in a suitable medium. Absorption enhancers can be used to increase the flux of the compound across the skin. The rate can be controlled by providing a rate controlling membrane or by dispersing the compound in a matrix or gel. Oral antiviral activity The inhibitory amount or agent of the compound described herein, nn 里 "马,,, 〇 〇 · lmg / Kg to about 500mg / Kg, or about 1 to ς m〇mg / Kg. Inhibition amount or dose, or
取決於投予途梭,以及I $ A 及π否可與其他藥劑—同使用 不同。 η 依照本發明之治療方法 病毒性感染在對象内之治療 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 58 200808832 或預防,係藉由對於該對象以 及時間,投予一抗c型肝 而要達成所望結果之量以 明化合物’該對象例如:有放里或抑制篁之本發 另方法,係錯由對於— 个知 果之量及時間,投予抑 :本,以-需要達到所望結 杆制里之本發明化合物。 此處所使用,「抗c 物之用語,意指-足量广“有效量」本發明化合 -對象中之病毒旦““ 能減少於一生物性樣本或 里 '"醫學技術中為人所熟知地,本發明 化合物中「抗C型肝炎病 枣^月 意醫學治療之合理之利广」,將位於可適用於任 π贫/風險比例内。 低於或高於上述列舉的 里係品要的。特別的劑詈乐口 治療處方,將視許多因早 d里矛 , 疋’包括:所採用之特定化人 物之活性,病患年紀、體番 口 垔、一般健康、性別及飲令· > 予時間、排泄速率;所搡田_ s K R J ^ 用之I藥組合物;該病症之嚴重 程度和病因;狀況或病妝· , ’重 ,;丙人對疾病的處置;狀 狀及治療醫生之判斷。 队/儿^病 此處所使用,「抑击丨丨旦 丄 p制里」本發明化合物,意指一足量, 能減少於一生物性樣本或一 T象中之病毒量。該醫學 中為人所熟知地,對於一料♦ 西子後^ 對象所投予之「抑制量」本發明 化合物,將位於由醫師所刻〜 ^ ^ 所判疋之適用於任意醫學治療之人 理之利益/風險比例内。 陳 〇 此處使用之用語「 予之生物來源之物質。 及其成分,例如血漿、 生物樣本」,意指用於對一對象投 生物樣本之例包括但不限於:血液 血小板、血球之次族群等;器官, 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 59 200808832 例如腎n、肺等;精子及_;骨髓及其成分;戍幹 細胞。因Λ ’本發明另一實施例為一種處理生物樣本之方 法,係藉由使該生物樣本與抑制量之本發明化合物或製藥 組合物接觸。 μ 當病患之情況改善’視需要,可投予維持劑量之本發 明化合物、組合物或組合。接著’ #症狀減輕至—所望丄 平,視症狀,可將投予劑量或頻率或兩者減少至保持改善 後之情況。然而,,病患可能需要長期間歇的治療以防任何 病狀再發生。 本發明另一方法,係藉由對於一生物樣本,以一達到 抑制病毒複製及/或減少病毒量之目的之量及時間,投予對 抑制量之本發明化合物。此處使用之用語「抑制量」,意 指其量足以抑制一生物樣本之中病毒複製及/或減少^型 肝炎病毒量。此處使用之用語「生物樣本」,意指用於對 一對象投予之生物來源之物質。生物樣本之例包括但不限 於·血液及其成分,例如血漿、血小板、血球之次族群等; 器吕,例如腎、肝、心、肺等;精子及卵;骨纖及其成分; 或幹細胞。本發明另一實施例為一種處理一生物樣本之方 法’係藉由使該生物樣本與抑制量之本發明化合物或醫藥 組合物接觸。 然而,應暸解本發明化合物及組合物之每日總使用 4 ’係由主治醫師在充分醫學判斷之範圍内決定。對任一 特定病患之特定治療有效劑量,將視許多因子而定,包括: 所欲治療之病症以及該病症之嚴重程度;所採用之特定化 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 60 200808832 久組合物;病患年紀、體曹 般健康、性別及飲食;投予 夏、一 权予吩間、投予途徑,及所 该特定化合物之排池速率·、Λ 用之 千,〉口療之期間·,與採用之特 合物組合或同時使用之雖舲· ώ 寸疋化 ’、’及在醫學領域為人熟知的复 他類似因子。 曰〕其 本發明化合物投予 割之劑量,可為例如 〇· 1〜25mg/kg體重。單 次’以達成該每日劑量 每曰以單次劑量或多次 之本發明化合物。 、、、°對象之每曰總劑量,以單次或分 • 〇·0卜5〇mg/kg體重,或通常為 —劑量組合物可包含此量或分成多 般’本發明之治療歷程,包含 對所需病患投予約10mg〜約1〇〇〇mg 如無另外定義,所有此處使用的技術及科學, 係依據本技術領域之中通常知識者所通用的意義 版品、專利、公開之專利申請案及其他參考文獻 入於此作為參照。 f生用語, 。所有出 ,完整引 以下合成流流程及實施例出現的簡寫如下: ACN :乙腈;Depending on the route to be taken, and I $ A and π can be used differently than other agents. η according to the treatment method of the present invention, the treatment of viral infection in a subject 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 58 200808832 or prevention, by administering a primary anti-c-type liver to the subject and time to achieve the desired result In the case of a clear compound, the object is, for example, a method of releasing or suppressing cockroaches, and the method is based on the amount and time of the susceptibility, and the injection is suppressed. Inventive compound. As used herein, "the term "anti-c" means a sufficient amount of "effective amount" of the present invention - the virus in the subject "can be reduced to a biological sample or in the medical technology" It is well known that the "reasonable benefit of anti-hepatitis C disease" in the compound of the present invention will be located within a ratio of π lean/risk. Below or above the above listed items. Special prescriptions for the treatment of 詈乐口 will depend on many early spears, 疋' including: the activity of the specific person used, the age of the patient, the body sputum, general health, gender and drinking order. Time, excretion rate; I drug composition used by Putian _ s KRJ ^; severity and cause of the disease; condition or disease makeup, 'heavy;; treatment of the disease by the person of the person; condition and treatment doctor Judgment. Team/Children's Diseases As used herein, "suppressing 丨丨 丄 丄 制 」 」 」 」 」 」 」 」 」 」 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本It is well known in the art that the compound of the present invention is administered to a subject which is administered by a physician and will be located in a medical treatment suitable for any medical treatment. Within the benefit/risk ratio. The term "substance derived from biological sources and its components, such as plasma, biological samples" as used herein, means the use of biological samples for a subject, including but not limited to: blood platelets, blood cells, subgroups Etc; Organ, 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 59 200808832 For example, kidney n, lung, etc.; sperm and _; bone marrow and its components; Another embodiment of the invention is a method of treating a biological sample by contacting the biological sample with an inhibitory amount of a compound of the invention or a pharmaceutical composition. μ When the condition of the patient is improved' A maintenance dose of a compound, composition or combination of the present invention can be administered as needed. Then, the symptoms are reduced to the desired level, and depending on the symptoms, the dose or frequency or both can be reduced to maintain the improvement. However, patients may require long-term intermittent treatment to prevent any recurrence of the condition. Another method of the present invention is to administer a compound of the present invention in an inhibitory amount for a biological sample in an amount and for the purpose of inhibiting viral replication and/or reducing viral load. As used herein, the term "inhibitory amount" means an amount sufficient to inhibit viral replication and/or reduce the amount of hepatitis virus in a biological sample. The term "biological sample" as used herein, means a substance of biological origin for administration to a subject. Examples of biological samples include, but are not limited to, blood and its components, such as plasma, platelets, subpopulations of blood cells, etc.; Lu, such as kidney, liver, heart, lung, etc.; sperm and eggs; bone fibers and their components; or stem cells . Another embodiment of the invention is a method of treating a biological sample by contacting the biological sample with an inhibitory amount of a compound of the invention or a pharmaceutical composition. However, it is to be understood that the total daily use of the compounds and compositions of the present invention is determined by the attending physician within the scope of full medical judgment. The particular therapeutically effective dose for any particular patient will depend on a number of factors, including: the condition to be treated and the severity of the condition; the particular 1150-9072-PF employed; Linlin 60 200808832 long-lasting composition The age of the patient, the health of the body, the sex and the diet; the administration of Xia, the right to the apex, the route of administration, and the rate of the specific compound, and the use of the thousand,> the period of oral therapy· In combination with or in combination with the specific compounds used, it is a similar factor that is well known in the medical field. The compound of the present invention may be administered at a dose of, for example, 〇·1 to 25 mg/kg body weight. A single 'in order to achieve the daily dose of the compound of the invention in a single dose or multiple times per dose. ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Including about 10 mg to about 1 mg of the desired patient. Unless otherwise defined, all the techniques and sciences used herein are based on the meanings, patents, and publications common to those of ordinary skill in the art. Patent applications and other references are incorporated herein by reference. f raw language, . All out, complete introduction The following synthetic flow process and examples appear as follows: ACN: acetonitrile;
Ac :乙醯基;Ac : ethyl sulfhydryl;
Boc :茗三丁氧羰基;Boc: tris-butoxycarbonyl;
Bz :苯曱醯基;Bz: benzoquinone;
Bn ··苄基; CDI :羰基二咪唑; dba :二苯亞丙酮; 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 61 200808832 C D I : 1,1 -魏基二咪哇; DBU·· 1,8-二氮雜雙環[5·4·〇]十〆碳-卜烯, DCM :二氯甲烷; DIAD :二異丙基氮雜二偶氮二羧酸鹽(酯); DMAP :二甲基胺基π比ϋ定; DMF :二曱基甲醯胺; DMS0 :二甲基亞颯; dppb :二苯基膦丁烷;Bn · · benzyl; CDI : carbonyl diimidazole; dba : diphenylacetin; 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 61 200808832 CDI : 1,1 - Weiji dimiwa; DBU · · 1,8-diaza Bicyclo[5·4·〇]decene carbon-pene, DCM: dichloromethane; DIAD: diisopropylazabiazodicarboxylate; DMAP: dimethylamino π ϋ DMF: dimethyl carbamide; DMS0: dimethyl hydrazine; dppb: diphenyl phosphine;
EtOAc :乙酸乙酯; HATU ·· 2-(7-氮雜-1H-苯并三唑-1-基)-1,1,3, 3-四曱 基尿六氟磷酸鹽; iPrOH :異丙醇;EtOAc: ethyl acetate; HATU · 2-(7-aza-1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-1,1,3,3-tetradecyluronium hexafluorophosphate; iPrOH:isopropyl alcohol;
NaHMDS :鈉二(三曱基矽烷基)醯胺; NMO : N-曱基嗎啉N-氧化物;NaHMDS: sodium bis(trimethyl decyl) decylamine; NMO : N-mercaptomorpholine N-oxide;
MeOH :曱醇;MeOH: decyl alcohol;
Ph :苯基; POPd :二氩二氯二(二-第三丁基膦)鈀(II); TBAHS ··四丁基氫硫酸銨; TEA ·· 三乙基胺; THF : 四氫σ夫喃; TPP : 三苯基膦;Ph: phenyl; POPd: diar-dichlorodichlorobis(di-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(II); TBAHS ··tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfate; TEA ·· triethylamine; THF : tetrahydro sulphur TPP: triphenylphosphine;
Tris:三(羥基甲基)胺基曱烷; BME: 2 -疏基乙醇; Β0Ρ:苯并三唑-卜基氧-三(二曱基胺基)鱗六氟磷酸 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 62 200808832 COD :環辛二烯; DAST :三氟化二乙基胺基硫; MBCYL:6-(N-4’-羧基-4-(二曱基胺基)偶氮苯)_胺基 己基-1-0-(2-氰基乙基)-(N, N-二異丙基亞磷酰酿; DCM :二氯曱烷; DIAD :二異丙基氮雜二偶氮二羧酸鹽(酯); DIBAL-H :二異丁基氫化鋁; DIEA :二異丙基乙胺; DMAP : N, N-二曱基胺基吡啶; DME :乙二醇二曱醚; DMEM: Dulbecco’ s modified Eagles 培養基; DMF ·· N, N-二甲基甲醯胺; DMS0 :二甲基亞砜;Tris: tris(hydroxymethyl)amino decane; BME: 2 -mercaptoethanol; Β0Ρ: benzotriazole-bukioxy-tris(didecylamino) hexafluorophosphate 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 62 200808832 COD: cyclooctadiene; DAST: diethylaminosulfur trifluoride; MBCYL: 6-(N-4'-carboxy-4-(didecylamino)azobenzene)-amino Hexyl-1-0-(2-cyanoethyl)-(N,N-diisopropylphosphoryl; DCM: dichlorodecane; DIAD: diisopropylazabiazodicarboxylic acid Salt (ester); DIBAL-H: diisobutylaluminum hydride; DIEA: diisopropylethylamine; DMAP: N, N-didecylaminopyridine; DME: ethylene glycol dioxime; DMEM: Dulbecco 's modified Eagles medium; DMF ··N, N-dimethylformamide; DMS0: dimethyl sulfoxide;
EDANS: 5-(2-胺基-乙基胺基)-萘-1-磺酸; EDCI或EDC : 1-(3-二乙基胺基丙基)-3-乙基碳二醯亞 胺鹽酸鹽;EDANS: 5-(2-Amino-ethylamino)-naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid; EDCI or EDC: 1-(3-diethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide Hydrochloride;
EtOAc :乙酸乙酉旨; HATU: 0(7-氮雜-1H-苯并三唑-1-基)-N,N,N,N-四甲基 尿六氟磷酸鹽; 1150-9072-PF/Linlin 63 200808832 - Hoveyda’ s Cat.:二氯(鄰異丙氧苯基亞甲基)(三環 己基膦)釕(11); KHMDS :鉀二(三甲基矽烷基)醯胺;EtOAc: ethyl acetate; HATU: 0 (7-aza-1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N,N-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate; 1150-9072-PF/ Linlin 63 200808832 - Hoveyda's Cat.: dichloro(o-isopropoxyphenylmethylene) (tricyclohexylphosphine) ruthenium (11); KHMDS: potassium bis(trimethyldecyl) decylamine;
Ms :甲磺醯基;Ms: methylsulfonyl;
EtOAc :乙酸乙酯; g :克; h :小時; NMM ·· N —4-甲基ϋ馬琳;EtOAc: ethyl acetate; g: gram; h: hr; NMM · · N - 4-methyl hydrazine;
PyBrOP :三吡咯烷基溴化鱗六氟磷酸鹽;PyBrOP: tripyrrolidinyl bromide hexafluorophosphate;
Ph :苯基; RCM :閉環易位; RT :室溫; HATU: 0(7-氮雜-1H-苯并三唑-卜基)-N,N,N,N-四甲基 尿六氟磷酸鹽; HPLC :高壓液體層析;Ph: phenyl; RCM: closed-loop translocation; RT: room temperature; HATU: 0 (7-aza-1H-benzotriazole-bu)-N,N,N,N-tetramethyluron hexafluoro Phosphate; HPLC: high pressure liquid chromatography;
Ph :苯基;Ph: phenyl;
Me :甲基; RT :反轉錄; RT-PCR:反轉錄-聚合酶連鎖反應; TEA :三乙胺; TFA :三氟乙酸;Me: methyl; RT: reverse transcription; RT-PCR: reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction; TEA: triethylamine; TFA: trifluoroacetic acid;
MeOH :甲醇; mg :毫克; m i η :分鐘; 1150-9072-PF/Linlin 64 200808832 MS :質譜儀; 丽R ·核磁共振儀, rt :室溫; THF :四氫σ夫喃; TLC :薄層層析 ΤΡΡ或PPh3 ··三苯基膦; tBOC或Boc :第三丁基氧羰基;MeOH:methanol;mg:mg; mi η:min; 1150-9072-PF/Linlin 64 200808832 MS: mass spectrometer; 丽R · NMR, rt: room temperature; THF: tetrahydro sigma; TLC: thin Layer chromatography or PPh3 · · triphenylphosphine; tBOC or Boc: third butyloxycarbonyl;
Xantphos : 4,5-二-二苯基石粦烧基-9,9-二曱基-9H -夾 氧蒽。 合成方法 本發明化合物及處理,將由以下合成流程而更佳地被 瞭解,本發明化合物可由以下方法製備。 流程1Xantphos: 4,5-di-diphenyl fluorenyl-9,9-dimercapto-9H-occluded oxime. Synthetic Methods The compounds and treatments of the present invention will be better understood by the following synthetic schemes, and the compounds of the present invention can be prepared by the following methods. Process 1
OHOH
OHOH
流程1敘述中間體(Ig)之合成。該環狀肽前驅物(Ig) 從Boc-L-2-胺基-8-壬烯酸(la)及順式L-羥基脯胺酸曱酯 (lb),經由流程1之步驟A到D而製備。所採用生產該環 1150-9072-PF/Linlin 65 200808832 狀肽前驅物(I g)之合成方法的進一步細節,請見美國專利 號6,6 0 8,0 2 7,完整併入於此作為參照。其他含有末端埽 之胺基酸衍生物,可以用來取代I a,以產生不同的巨環構 造(更詳細細節請參照W0/0059929)。以一釕系觸媒進行之 閉環易位(Ring closure methathesis),提供一所欲之關 鍵中間體I g (閉環易位之進一步細節請看最近的文獻: Grubbs etal., Acc. Chem.Res., 1995, 28, 446; Shrock etal., Tetrahedron 1999, 55, 8141; Furstner, A. AngewScheme 1 describes the synthesis of the intermediate (Ig). The cyclic peptide precursor (Ig) is from Boc-L-2-amino-8-decenoic acid (la) and cis-L-hydroxyproline decyl ester (lb) via steps A to D of Scheme 1. And prepared. For further details of the synthetic methods employed to produce the ring 1150-9072-PF/Linlin 65 200808832 Peptide Precursor (Ig), see U.S. Patent No. 6,600,0 2, Reference. Other amino acid derivatives containing terminal oxime may be substituted for I a to produce a different macrocyclic structure (see W0/0059929 for more details). Ring closure methathesis is provided as a key intermediate I g (for further details of closed-loop translocation, see recent literature: Grubbs et al., Acc. Chem. Res. , 1995, 28, 446; Shrock etal., Tetrahedron 1999, 55, 8141; Furstner, A. Angew
Chem· Int· Ed· 2000,39,3012; Tmka et al·,Acc· Chem.Res· 2001,34,18;及 Hoveydaetal.,Chem· Eur· J· 200 1,7,945)。 流程2Chem. Int Ed. 2000, 39, 3012; Tmka et al., Acc. Chem. Res. 2001, 34, 18; and Hoveyda et al., Chem. Eur J. 200 1, 7, 945). Process 2
流程2敘述一般合成三氮唑類似物之方法。三氮唑化 合物(2-2)經由炔烴(2 —丨),和TMSNs化合物合成而得,但 不限於TMSN”炔烴(^ )係市售或由一級炔(2_8)和芳基鹵 化物(2-9)經由蘇若加蘇羅偶合反應(s〇n〇gashira 1150-9072-PF/Linlin 66 200808832 coup 1 ing react ion)製備而得。關於蘇若加蘇羅偶合反應 之進一步細節,參見 Son〇gashira,c〇mprehensiveScheme 2 describes a general method for the synthesis of triazole analogs. The triazole compound (2-2) is synthesized via an alkyne (2-oxime), and a TMSNs compound, but is not limited to TMSN". The alkyne (^) is commercially available or is derived from a primary alkyne (2-8) and an aryl halide. (2-9) prepared by a succulent coupling reaction (s〇n〇gashira 1150-9072-PF/Linlin 66 200808832 coup 1 ing react ion). Further details regarding the coupling reaction of the succulent See Son〇gashira, c〇mprehensive
Synthesis, Volume 3, Chapters 2,4 and Sonogashira, 1 977,777.中間體(2 —4)和(2 —5)可經由將羥基 中間體(i g )轉換為適當的離去基,例如但不限於:〇Ms、 OTs、OTf、溴化物或碘化物,經由SN2取代經活性羥基而 製備。之後酯類水解,得到(2_6)和(2-7)化合物。 流程3Synthesis, Volume 3, Chapters 2, 4 and Sonogashira, 1 977, 777. Intermediates (2-4) and (2-5) can be converted to the appropriate leaving group via the hydroxy intermediate (ig), for example but not Limited to: 〇Ms, OTs, OTf, bromide or iodide, prepared by substituting SN2 for the reactive hydroxyl group. The ester is then hydrolyzed to give (2-6) and (2-7) compounds. Process 3
中間體(3 -1 )經由巨環狀甲石頁酸(2 - 3)和三氮。坐化合物 (2-2)合成而得,如流程2所述。接著,中間體(3-1)可經 由鈴木偶合反應(Suzuki coupling reactions)、蘇若加蘇 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 67 200808832 - 羅偶合反應(Son ogashira coupling reaction)或史迪勒偶 合(stille coupling reaction)於 iS 化物或 OTf 的位置進 行反應。關於鈴木偶合反應之進一步細節,參見A. Suzuki, Pure Appl. Chem. 1 991, 63, 41 9-422 and A. R. Martin, Y· Yang, 1 993,47,22卜230.關於蘇 若加蘇羅偶合反應之進一步細節,參見Sonogashira, Comprehensive Organic Synthesis, Volume 3, Chapters 2, 4 and Sonogashira,1 977,777.關於史迪勒 偶合反應,更詳細的反應詳見於J. K. St i 11 e,如代r,The intermediate (3 -1 ) is via the macrocyclic megendronic acid (2 - 3) and trinitrogen. The compound (2-2) is synthesized, as described in Scheme 2. Next, the intermediate (3-1) can be via Suzuki coupling reactions, Sujogasu 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 67 200808832 - Son ogashira coupling reaction or Stiller coupling (stille The coupling reaction is carried out at the position of the iS compound or OTf. For further details on the Suzuki coupling reaction, see A. Suzuki, Pure Appl. Chem. 1 991, 63, 41 9-422 and AR Martin, Y· Yang, 1 993, 47, 22 Bu 230. About Sujoga Suro For further details of the coupling reaction, see Sonogashira, Comprehensive Organic Synthesis, Volume 3, Chapters 2, 4 and Sonogashira, 1 977, 777. For a Stüler coupling reaction, a more detailed reaction is detailed in JK St i 11 e. r,
Int. Ed. 1986, 25, 508-524, M. Pereyre et al., Tin in Organic Synthesis (Butterworths, Boston, 1987) pp 185-207 passim, and a review of synthetic applications in T. N. Mitchell, Synthesis 1992, 803-815.柏奇渥反應(Buchwald reaction)允許取代一級 和二級胺基,如1H-氮雜環在芳基溴化物的位置,反應之 進一步細節 1998, 37, 2046-2067. 流程4 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 68 200808832Int. Ed. 1986, 25, 508-524, M. Pereyre et al., Tin in Organic Synthesis (Butterworths, Boston, 1987) pp 185-207 passim, and a review of synthetic applications in TN Mitchell, Synthesis 1992, 803 - 815. The Buchwald reaction allows substitution of primary and secondary amine groups, such as the position of the 1H-nitrogen heterocycle at the aryl bromide, further details of the reaction 1998, 37, 2046-2067. Scheme 4 1150- 9072-PF; Linlin 68 200808832
流程4說明對巨環之N端及c端加以修飾。以酸,例 如但不限於鹽酸,將Boc結構脫保護,產生式(4_2)之化八 物。式(4-2)之胺基結構’可以用適當之齒烷或醯基予以: 基化或醯基化,以得到式(4-3)之化合物。式(4_3)之化合 物可以用鹼,例如氫氧化鋰,水解以釋出式(4_4)酸結構。 奴後,活化該酸結構,接著以適當的醯基或磺醯基處理, 以得到式(4 - 5)化合物。 流程Scheme 4 illustrates the modification of the N-terminus and the c-terminus of the giant loop. The Boc structure is deprotected with an acid such as, but not limited to, hydrochloric acid to give an acid of the formula (4-2). The amine structure of the formula (4-2) can be carried out by a suitable or a decyl group to give a compound of the formula (4-3). The compound of the formula (4-3) can be hydrolyzed with a base such as lithium hydroxide to release the acid structure of the formula (4-4). After the slave, the acid structure is activated and then treated with a suitable sulfhydryl or sulfonyl group to give a compound of formula (4-5). Process
磺醮胺(5-2)係從對應的酸(5-1)得到。將該酸在室温 或高溫下與一偶合試劑(即CDI、HATU、DCC、EDC等)反應, 並接著於鹼存在下添加對應之磺醯胺R3 —s(〇)2 —NH2,其中 R3之定義同前。 實施例 本發明化合物及處理將透過以下實施例而被更加地瞭 H50-9072-PF;Linlin 69 200808832 •.解’此等實施例係用來說明,並非限制本發明範圍。對於 熟悉此項技藝之人士,各種改變及修,為顯明的,且此等 改變及修飾,包括但不限於:本發明化學構造、取代基、 折生物、配方及/或方法’可在不,_本發明精神及申請專 利範圍之範圍内實施。 美國專利號200501 53877也敘述該化合物,其中G = 〇H。 實施例1合成該環肽前驅物:Sulfonamide (5-2) is obtained from the corresponding acid (5-1). The acid is reacted with a coupling reagent (ie, CDI, HATU, DCC, EDC, etc.) at room temperature or elevated temperature, and then the corresponding sulfonamide R3 — s(〇) 2 —NH 2 is added in the presence of a base, wherein R 3 The definition is the same as before. EXAMPLES The compounds and treatments of the present invention will be further enhanced by the following examples. H50-9072-PF; Linlin 69 200808832 • The examples are intended to illustrate and not to limit the scope of the invention. Various changes and modifications are apparent to those skilled in the art, and such changes and modifications include, but are not limited to, the chemical structures, substituents, derivatives, formulations and/or methods of the present invention. It is implemented within the scope of the spirit of the invention and the scope of the patent application. This compound is also described in U.S. Patent No. 200501 53877, where G = 〇H. Example 1 Synthesis of the cyclic peptide precursor:
步驟la 將6〇〇1^-2-胺基~8-壬烯酸(13)(1.368,5111〇1)與市售 之順式L-經基脯胺酸甲酯(lb)(1〇9g,6匪〇1)溶解於15ml DMF之溶液,添加DIEA(4iiil,4當量)及HATU(4g,2當量)。 於〇 C進行偶合反應1小時。該反應混合物以1⑽mL Et〇Ac 稀釋,接著將此萃取物以5%檸檬酸(2x20ml)、水(2x20ml)、 1M NaHC〇3(4x20ml)及鹽水(2x10ml)分別清洗。將該有機相 以無水硫酸鈉乾燥,於真空中揮發,得到之雙肽(〗c)(丨.9 j g, 95· 8%) ’ 以 HPLC(滯留時間=8. 9 分鐘,30-70%,90% B)和 1150-9072-PF; Linli: 70 200808832 MS(421.37,M + Na+)鑑定之。 步驟lb 將雙狀(lc)溶解於i5mL二噁烷及i5mL1 n LiOH之溶 液’在室溫下進行水解反應4小時。將該反應混合物以5〇/〇 檸檬酸酸化,並以100mL EtOAc萃取,並以水(2x20ml)及 鹽水(2x2Om 1)分別清洗。將該有機相以無水硫酸鈉乾燥, 並接著於真空中濃縮,產生羧酸化合物(ld)(丨· 79g,97%), β亥產物可以直接用於下個步驟,不需進一步純化。 步驟lcStep la 6 〇〇1^-2-amino~8-decenoic acid (13) (1.368, 5111〇1) and commercially available cis-L-methyl phthalate (lb) (1〇) 9 g, 6 匪〇 1) A solution of 15 ml of DMF was added, DIEA (4 iii, 4 eq.) and HATU (4 g, 2 eq.) were added. The coupling reaction was carried out at 〇C for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was diluted with 1 (10) mL of Et〇Ac, then the extract was washed with 5% EtOAc (2×20 mL), water (2×20ml), 1M NaHC 3 (4×20 ml) and brine (2×10 ml). The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated in vacuo to give di-di(p) ((c. , 90% B) and 1150-9072-PF; Linli: 70 200808832 MS (421.37, M + Na+) identified. Step lb A double solution (lc) was dissolved in a solution of i5 mL of dioxane and i5 mL of 1 n LiOH. The hydrolysis reaction was carried out at room temperature for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was acidified with 5 EtOAc / EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and then concentrated in vacuo to afford EtOAc (d) (yel. Step lc
將步驟lb之羧酸(1. 77g,4· 64mmol)溶解於5ml DMF 之洛液’添加D- /3 -乙烯基環丙烷胺基酸乙酯(丨e) (〇 · 9 5g, 5mmol)、DIEA(4ml,4 當量)及 HATUUg,2 當量)。該偶合 反應於0°C進行超過5小時。將該反應混合物以8〇mL EtOAc 稀釋,接著以5%檸檬酸2x20ml、水2x20m卜1M NaHCOs 4x20ml 及鹽水2x1 0ml分別清洗。將該有機相以無水硫酸鈉乾燥然 後揮發。將殘餘物以石夕膠閃式層析純化,使用不同比例之 己烧:EtOAc作為沖提液(5 :1~·> 3 : 1-> 1 : 2— 1 : 5)。在移除 沖提溶劑後,單離得到的產物即為油狀的線形三肽 (1〇(1· 59g,65· 4%),以 HPLC(滯留時間二11· 43 分鐘)和 MS(544. 84,M+Na + )鑑定之。 步驟Id閉環易位(RCM) 將该線性二肽lf(1.51g、2.89mmol)溶於200ml無水 DCM之溶液,以&發泡脫氣。接著,將用於關環易位(RCM) 之催化劑,如Hoveyda’s催化劑(5m〇U當量),以固體形式 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 71 200808832 添加。將反應於n2氣氛下,回流12小時。將溶液蒸發, 亚將殘餘物以矽膠閃式層析,利用己烷. EtOAC(9:1—5:1~>3:1—1:1叫:2—1:5)梯度洗提以純 化。移除沖提液溶劑後’將環肽前驅物】α白色粉末單離 (1.24g、87%),並以 HPLC(滯留時間=7 84心、3〇_7⑽、 刪),MS(實測值516.28、M + Na + )鑑別。用於產生環肽前 驅物1之合成方法的進一步細節,見美國專利號 6,6 0 8,0 2 7,完整併入於此作為參照。 實施例2合成甲磺酸化環肽前驅物The carboxylic acid of step lb (1.77 g, 4.64 mmol) was dissolved in 5 ml of DMF Lok solution 'Addition of D- /3-vinylcyclopropane amino acid ethyl ester (丨e) (〇·9 5g, 5mmol) , DIEA (4 ml, 4 equivalents) and HATUUg, 2 equivalents). The coupling reaction was carried out at 0 ° C for more than 5 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with 8 mL of EtOAc, and then washed with 5% citric acid <RTI ID=0.0>> The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and then evaporated. The residue was purified by flash chromatography using celite, using hexanes: EtOAc as a solvent (5:1~·> 3: 1-> 1 : 2 - 1 : 5). After removal of the solvent, the isolated product was an oily linear tripeptide (1 〇 (1·59 g, 65.4%) with HPLC (residence time II 11.43 minutes) and MS (544 84.M+Na + ) identified. Step Id closed-loop metathesis (RCM) The linear dipeptide lf (1.51 g, 2.89 mmol) was dissolved in 200 ml of anhydrous DCM and degassed by & foaming. The catalyst used for the ring closure metathesis (RCM), such as Hoveyda's catalyst (5 m 〇 U equivalent), was added as solid form 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 71 200808832. The reaction was refluxed for 12 hours under n2 atmosphere. Evaporation, the sub-residue was flash chromatographed on silica gel eluting with hexane. EtOAC (9:1 - 5:1~> 3:1 -1:1: 2:1:5). After removing the solvent of the extract, 'the cyclic peptide precursor' was separated from the α white powder (1.24 g, 87%), and HPLC (detention time = 7 84 hearts, 3 〇 _7 (10), deleted), MS (measured value) 516.28, M + Na + ) Identification. For further details of the synthetic method for the production of the cyclic peptide precursor 1, see U.S. Patent No. 6,6,0 0,7, incorporated herein by reference. Methanesulfonate before cyclic peptide Drive
步驟2A將巨環月太剷驅物(1) ( 5q 〇mg,1 · 〇 1 mm〇 1)和 DIEA(0.4ml,2mmol)溶解於2.〇ml DCM之溶液,慢慢添加 甲績酸氣(0. lml),該反應於〇°c反應3小時。將該反應混 合物加入30mL EtOAc,接著以5%檸檬酸2x10ml、水 2x1 0ml、1M NaHC〇3 2x10ml 及鹽水 2x10ml 分別清洗。將該 有機相以無水硫酸鈉乾燥和揮發,得到標題產物甲續酸, 該產物可以直接用於下個步驟,不需進一步純化。Step 2A: Dissolve the giant ring moon shovel (1) (5q 〇mg, 1 · 〇1 mm〇1) and DIEA (0.4ml, 2mmol) in a solution of 2. 〇ml DCM, slowly add the acid Gas (0.1 ml), the reaction was carried out in 〇c for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was added to 30 mL of EtOAc, and then washed with 5% citric acid 2 x 10 ml, water 2 x 10 ml, 1M NaHC 〇 3 2 x 10 ml and brine 2 x 10 ml. The organic phase was dried <RTI ID=0.0>
、G = 0H 實施例3式IX化合物,其中A = Boc、 步驟3 a炔烴之合成, G = 0H The compound of formula IX of Example 3, wherein A = Boc, the synthesis of step 3 a alkyne
Ή +Ή +
Pd (II), Cul TEA/CH3CNPd (II), Cul TEA/CH3CN
1150-9072-PF;Linlin Ί2 200808832 該實施例之炔烴,2-( 2-噻唑)-4-甲氧基苯基乙炔由一 脫氣 >谷液製備而得’該溶液為4mmol的4-乙炔基苯曱鱗、 4mmol的2-溴噻唑及lml的三乙胺溶於丨⑽丨乙腈、 140mg(0.2_ol)的 PdCl2(PPh3)2、19mg(0.lmmol)w CuI。 將该反應混合物在室溫下脫氣和攪拌5分鐘,再加熱至g 〇 C反應12小時。將該反應混合物於真空中濃縮,再以石夕膠 閃式層析,得到產率為70°/。的〇· 6lg栋色液體。 MS(ESI): w/z=2\Q. 17[M + H] lHNMRCCDCls, 500MHz) δ 7.765(d, J=3Hz, 1H), 7· 472〜7· 455(m, 2H), 7. 277(d, J-3. 5Hz, 1H), 6· 837〜6· 820(m,2H),3· 768(s,3H)。 步驟3b三氮唑之合成1150-9072-PF; Linlin Ί2 200808832 The alkyne of this example, 2-(2-thiazole)-4-methoxyphenylacetylene was prepared from a degassed > trough solution to give a solution of 4 mmol of 4 - ethynyl benzoquinone scale, 4 mmol of 2-bromothiazole and 1 ml of triethylamine were dissolved in hydrazine (10) acetonitrile, 140 mg (0.2 Å) of PdCl2 (PPh3) 2, 19 mg (0.1 mmol) w CuI. The reaction mixture was degassed and stirred at room temperature for 5 minutes and then heated to g 〇 C for 12 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and purified by flash chromatography eluting eluting 〇· 6lg color liquid. MS (ESI): w/z = 2\Q. 17 [M + H] lHNMR CCDCls, 500 MHz) δ 7.765 (d, J = 3 Hz, 1H), 7· 472~7· 455 (m, 2H), 7. 277 (d, J-3. 5 Hz, 1H), 6·837~6· 820 (m, 2H), 3·768 (s, 3H). Step 3b Synthesis of triazole
將步驟3a之化合物(〇· 3mg)、〇· 74ml的三甲基矽氧疊 氮化合物與4ml的二曱苯溶於一壓力管中,合成得到4-(2-嗟α坐)-5 - (p -曱氧基苯基)三氮^坐。該反應混合物直接以石夕 膠閃式層析分離,純化後得到一棕色液體(〇· 18g,5〇%)。 MS(ESI): m/z=2b9. 27[M+H] lHNMR(DMSO-de), 500MHz) 5 8. 016(d, J = 8·5Hz, 2H), 7.929(d, J-3Hz, 1H), 7.817(d, J = 3Hz, 1H), 7. 066(d, J = 8.5Hz, 2H), 3.824(s, 3H) 步驟3c 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 73 200808832The compound of step 3a (〇·3 mg), 〇·74 ml of trimethylsulfonium azide compound and 4 ml of dinonylbenzene were dissolved in a pressure tube to synthesize 4-(2-嗟α sitting)-5- (p-decyloxyphenyl) triazole ^ sit. The reaction mixture was directly separated by flash chromatography on silica gel to give a brown liquid (yield: 18 g, 5%). MS (ESI): m/z = 2b 9.27 [M+H] lHNMR (DMSO-de), 500 MHz) 5 8. 016 (d, J = 8·5 Hz, 2H), 7.929 (d, J-3Hz, 1H), 7.817 (d, J = 3 Hz, 1H), 7. 066 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 3.824 (s, 3H) Step 3c 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 73 200808832
將步驟2之曱磺酸化巨環肽前驅物(0.041mmol)與步 驟3b之化合物(〇 i23mmol)溶解於lml DMF溶液,添加 0· 246匪〇1之碳酸鉋。該反應於7〇反應12小時。將該反 應混合物以EtOAc萃取,接著以1M碳酸氫納2x30ml、水 2x30ml清洗,於真空中濃縮,得到乙酯。 MS(ESI ) : λ7/ζ=734· 34[M + H]。 步驟3dThe sulfonated macrocyclic peptide precursor (0.041 mmol) of step 2 and the compound of step 3b (〇 i23 mmol) were dissolved in 1 ml of DMF solution, and the carbonic acid planer of 0·246匪〇1 was added. The reaction was carried out at 7 Torr for 12 hours. The reaction mixture was extracted with EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. MS (ESI): λ7 / ζ = 734. 34 [M + H]. Step 3d
該標題化合物係由溶解步驟仏之標題化合物於2ml二 噁烷和lml濃度為ιΝ之Li0H水溶液中製備而得。將該反 應混合物於室溫下攪拌8小時。以檸檬酸將該反應混合物 之pH調整為3,接著以Et0Ac萃取,再以水和鹽水清洗。 該有機相於真空中濃縮,以利於HPLC純化。經低壓凍乾法 後’得到一黃色粉末(1〇mg,產率34%)。 MS(ESI):瓜/z二706. 33 [M + H] broad, 1H) lHNMRCDMSO-de, 5〇〇MHz) 5 12.283(s, 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 74 200808832 8.750(s,broad,1H),8.014(d,J:9Hz,2H), 7.938(d, J = 3.5Hz,1H),7.852(d,J = 3.5Hz,1H),6.997(d,J = 8Hz, 2H), 6.927(d, J = 7, 1H), 5. 555(s, broad, 1H), 5.499(m, 1H), 5.298 (t, J = 18Hz and 9Hz, 1H), 4. 643(t, J = 16 Hz and 8Hz, 1H), 4. 558(d, J = 11.5Hz, 1H), 4. 1 25-4. 093(m, 2H), 3.802(s, 3H), 2. 890-2.847(m, 1H), 2. 542-2.497(m, 2H), 2·123〜2·106(m, 1H), 1.806(s, broad, 1H), 1 ·701〜1·663(m, 1H), 1.519(s, broad, 1H)’ 1.460〜1·435(m, 1H), 1· 314〜1.074(m, 16H)。 實施例4到21之化合物係由不同的三氮唑依照實施例3所 述之程序製備。The title compound was prepared from the title compound of the mp. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 8 hours. The pH of the reaction mixture was adjusted to 3 with citric acid, followed by extraction with EtOAc and washed with water and brine. The organic phase was concentrated in vacuo to facilitate HPLC purification. After lyophilization, a yellow powder (1 mg, yield 34%) was obtained. MS (ESI): melon/z 706. 33 [M + H] broad, 1H) lHNMRC DMSO-de, 5 〇〇 MHz) 5 12.283 (s, 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 74 200808832 8.750 (s, broad, 1H), 8.014 (d, J: 9 Hz, 2H), 7.938 (d, J = 3.5 Hz, 1H), 7.852 (d, J = 3.5 Hz, 1H), 6.997 (d, J = 8 Hz, 2H), 6.927 (d, J = 7, 1H), 5. 555(s, broad, 1H), 5.499(m, 1H), 5.298 (t, J = 18Hz and 9Hz, 1H), 4. 643(t, J = 16 Hz and 8Hz, 1H), 4. 558(d, J = 11.5Hz, 1H), 4. 1 25-4. 093(m, 2H), 3.802(s, 3H), 2. 890-2.847(m, 1H), 2. 542-2.497(m, 2H), 2·123~2·106(m, 1H), 1.806(s, broad, 1H), 1 ·701~1·663(m, 1H), 1.519 (s, broad, 1H)' 1.460~1·435 (m, 1H), 1·314~1.074 (m, 16H). The compounds of Examples 4 to 21 are composed of different triazoles as described in Example 3. The preparation of the program.
.g-〇h 0.g-〇h 0
G二OH 0G two OH 0
G二〇H 0G 二〇H 0
g:oh 〇 實施例4式IX化合物,其中A = Boc MS(ESI): π/ζ=676· 44[M + H]。 實施例5式K化合物,其中A = Boc MS(ESI): π/ζ=595· 28[M + H]。 實施例6式K化合物,其中A = Boc MS(ESI): π/ζ=595·42[Μ+Η]。 實施例7式IX化合物,其中A = Boc MS(ESI)·· π/ζ=690· 42[M + Na]。 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 75 200808832g: oh 实施 Example 4 Compound of formula IX, wherein A = Boc MS (ESI): π / ζ = 676 · 44 [M + H]. Example 5 Compound of Formula K wherein A = Boc MS (ESI): π / ζ = 595 · 28 [M + H]. Example 6 Compound of Formula K wherein A = Boc MS (ESI): π / ζ = 595 · 42 [Μ + Η]. Example 7 A compound of formula IX wherein A = Boc MS (ESI) · π / ζ = 690 · 42 [M + Na]. 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 75 200808832
G = 0H 實施例8式IX化合物,其中A = Boc、 MS(ESI): π/ζ=677·88, 679·89[Μ+Η]。G = 0H Example 8 Compound of formula IX, wherein A = Boc, MS (ESI): π / ζ = 677 · 88, 679 · 89 [Μ + Η].
G = 0HG = 0H
n:Jnn:Jn
G = 0H 實施例9式IX化合物,其中Α二Boc、 MS(ESI): π/ζ=772· 11[M + Na]。 實施例10式IX化合物,其中A = Boc MS(ESI): π/ζ=657· 99[M + Na]。G = 0H Example 9 Compound of formula IX, wherein oxime Boc, MS (ESI): π / ζ = 772 · 11 [M + Na]. Example 10 A compound of formula IX wherein A = Boc MS (ESI): π / ζ = 657. 99 [M + Na].
G = 0H 實施例11式IX化合物,其中A = Boc、Q: MS(ESI): π/ζ=705· 31[M + H]。G = 0H Example 11 Compound of formula IX, wherein A = Boc, Q: MS (ESI): π / ζ = 705 · 31 [M + H].
G = 0H 實施例12式IX化合物,其中A = B〇c MS(ESI): π/ζ=695. 30[M+H]。G = 0H Example 12 Compound of formula IX, wherein A = B〇c MS (ESI): π / ζ = 695. 30 [M+H].
實施例13式IX化合物,其中A = Boc、Q= I 、G = 0H。 MS(ESI): π/ζ=677· 25[M+H]。 〇 實施例14式]X化合物,其中’、Q= Ϋ 、G = 0H MS(ESI): π/ζ=700· 34[M+H]。Embodiment 13 A compound of formula IX wherein A = Boc, Q = I, G = 0H. MS (ESI): π / ζ = 677. 25 [M+H].实施 Example 14 Formula X Compound, wherein ', Q = Ϋ , G = 0H MS (ESI): π / ζ = 700 · 34 [M + H].
實施例15式K化合物,其中A=〇"^、ΐΝ 、G = 0H 1150-9072-PF/Linlin 76 200808832 MS(ESI) : m/z=HQ. 32[M + H]( 實施例1 6式K化合物,其中 MS(ESI): 36[M+H]( 實施例1 7式IX化合物,其中 MS(ESI): in/z-llh. 39[M + H] ^ 〇Example 15 A compound of formula K, wherein A = 〇 "^, ΐΝ, G = 0H 1150-9072-PF/Linlin 76 200808832 MS (ESI): m/z = HQ. 32 [M + H] (Example 1 Compound of formula K, wherein MS (ESI): 36 [M+H] (Example 1 7 Compound of formula IX, wherein MS (ESI): in/z-llh. 39 [M + H] ^ 〇
IN. A Q 二 i 、G=OH ° 〇IN. A Q II i , G=OH ° 〇
Q^p° 、G=OH 。 〇Q^p°, G=OH. 〇
N 實施例1 8式IX化合物,其中A= MS(ESI) : ζζ7/ζ=699· 36[M + H]。 、G=OH 。 實施例19式IX化合物,其中A=y ' Q= ΐΐ MS(ESI): /ζ//ζ=703· 40[Μ + Η]。 、G=OH ° 〇 實施例20式IX化合物,其中Α= Vn\ MS(ESI): π/ζ=713· 38[M + H]。 、G=OH 。 〇N Example 1 8 Compound of formula IX wherein A = MS (ESI): ζζ7 / ζ = 699 · 36 [M + H]. , G=OH. Embodiment 19 A compound of formula IX wherein A = y ' Q = ΐΐ MS (ESI): / / / / ζ = 703 · 40 [Μ + Η]. G = OH ° 实施 Example 20 Compound of formula IX, wherein Α = Vn\ MS (ESI): π / ζ = 713 · 38 [M + H]. , G=OH. 〇
實施例21式IX化合物,其中A = MS(ESI)·· /ζ//ζ=7〇0· 36[M + H]。 實施例22式K化合物,其中A=Boc、Q= ΝίΝ 、( 將實施例3之步驟3d化合物(3 0mg)溶於DMF 添加CDI(lOmg)。將該反應混合物於40°C攪拌1 , 、G=OH 〇之溶液, J、時,接 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 77 200808832 著添加環丙基磺醯胺(11 mg)及DBU (12 // 1)。將該反應混合 物於40°C攪拌整夜。將該反應混合物以EtOAc萃取。將有 機萃取物以1M NaHC〇3、鹽水清洗,以硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾、並 濃縮。將殘餘物以石夕膠層析純化以得到所望產物。 MS(ESI): π/ζ=809. 30 [M + H]。 貫施例2 3到41之化合物係由不同的磺醯胺依照實施 例22所述之程序製備。Example 21 A compound of formula IX wherein A = MS(ESI)·· /ζ//ζ=7〇0·36[M + H]. Example 22 Compound of formula K, wherein A = Boc, Q = ΝίΝ, (Compound 3d compound of Example 3 (30 mg) was dissolved in DMF to add CDI (10 mg). The reaction mixture was stirred at 40 ° C, G=OH 〇 solution, J, hr, 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 77 200808832 Add cyclopropyl sulfonamide (11 mg) and DBU (12 // 1). The reaction mixture was at 40 ° C. The reaction mixture was stirred with EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc. MS (ESI): π / ζ = 809. 30 [M + H]. Compounds of Example 2 3 to 41 were prepared from different sulfonamides according to the procedure described in Example 22.
實施例23式IX化合物,其中A = Boc、Q MS(ESI): /ff/z=779· 26[M + H]。 實施例2 4式IX化合物,其中A = B o c、Q MS(ESI): π/ζ=698· 36[M + H]。 實施例25式IX化合物,其中A = Boc、Q MS(ESI): ζζ//ζ=772· 55[M + H]。Example 23 A compound of formula IX, wherein A = Boc, Q MS (ESI): /ff/z = 779.26 [M + H]. Example 2 A compound of formula IX wherein A = B o c, Q MS (ESI): π / ζ = 698 · 36 [M + H]. Embodiment 25. A compound of formula IX, wherein A = Boc, Q MS (ESI): ζζ//ζ = 772·55 [M + H].
實施例26式IX化合物,其中A=Boc、Q = MS(ESI): /Z7/Z-880.51, 882.51 [M+H]〇Embodiment 26 A compound of formula IX wherein A = Boc, Q = MS (ESI): /Z7/Z-880.51, 882.51 [M+H]〇
實施例27式IX化合物,其中A = Boc、Q MS(ESI): λ//ζ=852· 60[M + H]。 實施例28式IX化合物,其中A = Boc、Q 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 78 200808832 . MS(ESI): w/z=738. 55[M+H]。 實施例29式IX化合物,其中A = Boc、Q: MS(ESI):游/z二808. 54 [M + H]。 實施例30式IX化合物,其中A = Boc、Q = MS(ESIh π/ζ二798. 57 [M + H]。 實施例31式IX化合物,其中A = Boc、Q MS(ESI): π/ζ=780. 51[M+H]。 〇 /^y 實施例32式K化合物,其中A= Vi 、Q MS(ESI): π/ζ=803· 47[M + H]。 實施例33式IX化合物,其中A = Boc、Q MS(ESI) : τζ//ζ=775· 38[M + H]。 實施例34式IX化合物,其中A = Boc、Q = MS(ESI) : π/ζ=812· 34[M + H]。 實施例35式IX化合物,其中A = Boc、Q = MS(ESI): π/ζ=883·33, 885·31[Μ+Η]。 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 79 200808832 實施例36式K化合物,其中A = Boc、Q MS(ESI): π/ζ=741· 39[M + H]。Example 27 A compound of formula IX wherein A = Boc, Q MS (ESI): λ / / ζ = 852 · 60 [M + H]. Example 28 A compound of formula IX, wherein A = Boc, Q 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 78 200808832. MS (ESI): w/z = 738. 55 [M+H]. Example 29 A compound of formula IX, wherein A = Boc, Q: MS (ESI): swim / z 808. 54 [M + H]. Embodiment 30 A compound of formula IX, wherein A = Boc, Q = MS (ESIh π / ζ 798. 57 [M + H]. Example 31 Compound of Formula IX, wherein A = Boc, Q MS (ESI): π/ ζ=780.51[M+H] 〇/^y Example 32 Compound of formula K, wherein A = Vi, Q MS (ESI): π / ζ = 803 · 47 [M + H]. Compound IX, wherein A = Boc, Q MS (ESI): τ ζ / / ζ = 775 · 38 [M + H]. Example 34 Compound of formula IX, wherein A = Boc, Q = MS (ESI): π / ζ = 812· 34 [M + H]. The compound of the formula IX, wherein A = Boc, Q = MS (ESI): π / ζ = 883 · 33, 885 · 31 [Μ + Η]. 1150-9072- PF; Linlin 79 200808832 Example 36 Compound of formula K, wherein A = Boc, Q MS (ESI): π / ζ = 741 · 39 [M + H].
實施例37式IX化合物,其中A=-、 MS(ESI): π/ζ=806· 30[M + H]。 實施例38式IX化合物,其中A = Boc、Q: MS(ESI): /ζ7/ζ=808· 37[M + H]。 實施例39式IX化合物,其中A = Boc、Q = MS(ESI): π/ζ=845· 33[M + H]。Example 37 A compound of formula IX wherein A = -, MS (ESI): π / ζ = 806 · 30 [M + H]. Embodiment 38 A compound of formula IX, wherein A = Boc, Q: MS (ESI): / / 7 / ζ = 808 · 37 [M + H]. Embodiment 39 A compound of formula IX, wherein A = Boc, Q = MS (ESI): π / ζ = 845 · 33 [M + H].
Br 實施例40式IX化合物,其中A = Boc、Q = MS(ESI): 二916.31, 918·31[Μ+Η]。 實施例41式IX化合物,其中A = Boc、Q = MS(ESI)·· π/ζ=774· 38[M + H]。Br Example 40 Compound of formula IX wherein A = Boc, Q = MS (ESI): two 916.31, 918.31 [Μ+Η]. Embodiment 41 A compound of formula IX, wherein A = Boc, Q = MS(ESI)··π/ζ=774·38[M + H].
實施例42式IX化合物,其中A =Embodiment 42 A compound of formula IX wherein A =
MS(ESI): π/ζ=839· 28[M + H]。 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 80 200808832 實施例43式K化合物,其中a = 步驟43aMS (ESI): π/ζ = 839·28 [M + H]. 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 80 200808832 Example 43 Compound of formula K, wherein a = step 43a
〇 將實施例24之化合物溶於5m 1 4N HC1/二氧陸圜之溶 液,於室溫下攪拌1小時。將該反應混合物於真空中濃縮。 殘餘物用DCM揮發2次。所得產物直接用於下個步驟。 MS(ESI): π/ζ=598· 26[M + H]。 步驟4 3 b 將步驟43a之化合物溶於DCM之溶液,添加 DIEA(122// 1)和環丁基氯甲酸酯(〇 216min〇l)。將該反應混 合物於室溫下攪拌1小時。將該反應混合物以Et〇Ac萃取。 將该有機層以1M NaHC〇3、水、鹽水清洗,以硫酸納乾燥, 過濾並濃縮。將殘餘物以HPLC純化以得到所欲產物。 MS(ESI): τζ7/ζ=710·30[Μ + Η]。 13CCCD30D): 177.9, 1 73.1, 1 69.4, 1 56.5, 143.9, 1 37 1 1 35.4, 1 25.1, 1 1 6.3, 77.5, 65.1, 60.4, 6〇. 3, 53 6 52.3,43.9,34.1,32.6, 32· 3,32.2,32.1,32 0,3〇 7 30.2, 27.3, 27.1, 26.4, 23.3, 23.2, 22.2, 21.3,1 9 7 實施例44到92之化合物依照實施例22或42所述之程序 製備。 9化合物 The compound of Example 24 was dissolved in a solution of 5 ml of 4N HCl / dioxane, and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was evaporated twice with DCM. The resulting product was used directly in the next step. MS (ESI): π / ζ = 598. 26 [M + H]. Step 4 3 b A solution of the compound of Step 43a was dissolved in DCM, and DIEA (122 / / 1) and cyclobutyl chloroformate (? The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was extracted with Et EtOAc. The organic layer was washed with 1M NaHC3, water, brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by HPLC to give the desired material. MS (ESI): τ ζ 7 / ζ = 710·30 [Μ + Η]. 13CCCD30D): 177.9, 1 73.1, 1 69.4, 1 56.5, 143.9, 1 37 1 1 35.4, 1 25.1, 1 1 6.3, 77.5, 65.1, 60.4, 6〇. 3, 53 6 52.3, 43.9, 34.1, 32.6, 32·3,32.2,32.1,32 0,3〇7 30.2, 27.3, 27.1, 26.4, 23.3, 23.2, 22.2, 21.3, 1 9 7 The compounds of Examples 44 to 92 are according to the procedure described in Example 22 or 42 preparation. 9
(IX) 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 81 200808832 實施例 A Q G 44 CX。又/ V 45 CX0 又/ a^p°' V 46 Ο^ι〇 a^p0' V 47 o^p0' Ψ^ν 48 MeO^0^^ a^p°' A>% 49 ΛΛ f^p ΝγΝ /Ά 50 〇 nVn 51 〇 nVn 7>v 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 82 200808832 52 〇 Ϋ 53 F 54 ΟχΛ /ί¥ν 55 nVn ’Ά 56 Ov nVn 7ΐ5ν 57 V/ V ’Ά 58 <Vy H ’ O^p0' ΝγΝ 59 \又/ Η · ύ^ρ° V ’Ά 60 <3K/ ο^ρ°' ΝγΝ 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 200808832(IX) 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 81 200808832 Example A Q G 44 CX. Also / V 45 CX0 again / a^p°' V 46 Ο^ι〇a^p0' V 47 o^p0' Ψ^ν 48 MeO^0^^ a^p°' A>% 49 ΛΛ f^p ΝγΝ /Ά 50 〇nVn 51 〇nVn 7>v 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 82 200808832 52 〇Ϋ 53 F 54 ΟχΛ /ί¥ν 55 nVn 'Ά 56 Ov nVn 7ΐ5ν 57 V/ V 'Ά 58 <Vy H ' O^p0' ΝγΝ 59 \又/ Η · ύ^ρ° V 'Ά 60 <3K/ ο^ρ°' ΝγΝ 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 200808832
61 〇 人/ Ϋ 62 a1, a^_p°' V 63 Oy Ϋ 64 (// 〇lp〇' nVn 65 nVn 66 Me 0^°' nVn 67 CA V 68 〇 Me^yV HNAMe V 69 Me a^p0' V 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 200808832 70 Ά HN> 71 of/ nVn 72 CX。又/ nVn /V s 73 CX〇A/ nVn H U) 74 〇^〇A/ Ϋ /、X。 H G、CH3 75 Q^。、 nVn /¾ 1 H 76 CX。又/ nVn 77 Cl。又/ nVn /¾ 78 CX〇A/ nVn /¾ N:o2h 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 200808832 79 ο^Λ/ nVn 80 /氣 81 Cl〇A/ 〇^p0' ΝγΝ 82 CVy nVn 83 Cl。又/ nVn /v43 84 CX0又/ ΝγΝ /¾ 85 Cl。又/ NVN 1 /¾ 86 Ο^Λ/ ΝγΝ 87 OJy Y /、知 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 86 20080883261 〇人 / Ϋ 62 a1, a^_p°' V 63 Oy Ϋ 64 (// 〇lp〇' nVn 65 nVn 66 Me 0^°' nVn 67 CA V 68 〇Me^yV HNAMe V 69 Me a^p0 'V 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 200808832 70 Ά HN> 71 of/ nVn 72 CX. Also / nVn /V s 73 CX〇A/ nVn HU) 74 〇^〇A/ Ϋ /, X. H G, CH3 75 Q^. , nVn /3⁄4 1 H 76 CX. Also / nVn 77 Cl. Also / nVn /3⁄4 78 CX〇A/ nVn /3⁄4 N:o2h 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 200808832 79 ο^Λ/ nVn 80 / gas 81 Cl〇A/ 〇^p0' ΝγΝ 82 CVy nVn 83 Cl. Also / nVn /v43 84 CX0 again / ΝγΝ /3⁄4 85 Cl. Also / NVN 1 /3⁄4 86 Ο^Λ/ ΝγΝ 87 OJy Y /, know 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 86 200808832
88 Cl〇A/ nVn /、观 Η H 89 OJy nVn Η H 90 CX。又/ nVn 人 N' 91 CX。又/ Ϋ AX, H 92 CX0又/ ΝγΝ ’ΆΝ、> N \ 93 〇^〇A/ NvN 1 94 CVy RP n、n'N 1 Ϋν 95 O^oA/ N 96 OJy Y 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 87 200808832 97 <λ。又/ 98 Cl。又/ % V 99 CX〇A/ γ 100 CX。又/ Me〇 ΝγΝ 101 Cl。又/ bvF νι 102 <Vy Y Ψ^ν 103 CX。又/ v? HP ΝγΝ /Ά 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 88 200808832 104 Cl。又/ CN / 〇、、s//〇 Yv 105 OJy MeO ¥ 106 CX。又/ f3co ▼ 107 <λ0又/ o^P Ϋ 108 CX。又/ 〇 〇vqp 109 <λ。又/ % 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 89 20080883288 Cl〇A/ nVn /, Guan Η H 89 OJy nVn Η H 90 CX. Also / nVn people N' 91 CX. Also / Ϋ AX, H 92 CX0 again / Ν γΝ 'ΆΝ, > N \ 93 〇^〇A/ NvN 1 94 CVy RP n, n'N 1 Ϋν 95 O^oA/ N 96 OJy Y 1150-9072-PF ;Linlin 87 200808832 97 <λ. Also / 98 Cl. Also / % V 99 CX〇A/ γ 100 CX. Also / Me〇 ΝγΝ 101 Cl. Also / bvF νι 102 <Vy Y Ψ^ν 103 CX. Also / v? HP ΝγΝ /Ά 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 88 200808832 104 Cl. Also / CN / 〇,, s//〇 Yv 105 OJy MeO ¥ 106 CX. Also / f3co ▼ 107 <λ0 again / o^P Ϋ 108 CX. Also / 〇 〇vqp 109 <λ. Also / % 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 89 200808832
該標題化合物係由市售之Boc-順式-L-羥基脯胺酸及 D-y5-乙烯基環戊烷胺酸乙酯(le)依照實施例1之步驟lc 所述之程序製備。 步驟9 3 bThe title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in the step lc of Example 1 from the commercially available Boc-cis-L-hydroxyproline and D-y5-vinylcyclopentanoic acid ethyl ester (le). Step 9 3 b
該標題化合物係由Boc-保護雙肽(93a)依照實施例43 之步驟43a所述之程序製備。 步驟9 3 c 1150-9072-PF/Linlin 90 200808832The title compound was prepared from the Boc-protected dipeptide (93a) according to the procedure described in step 43a of Example 43. Step 9 3 c 1150-9072-PF/Linlin 90 200808832
该標題化合物係由(S) - 2 -(環戊基氧魏基-胺基-8 壬 烯酸(Organic Process Research and Development ( 2007), 11(1),60-63 ))及雙肽(93b)依照實施例1之步驟lc所述 之程序製備。 MS(ESI): yz//z=534. 2[M + H] ° 步驟93dThe title compound is derived from (S)-2-(cyclopentyloxyweiki-amino-8-decenoic acid (Organic Process Research and Development (2007), 11(1), 60-63)) and dipeptides ( 93b) Prepared according to the procedure described in step lc of Example 1. MS (ESI): yz / /z = 534. 2 [M + H] ° Step 93d
該標題化合物係由二烯(93c)依照實施例1之步驟Id 所述之程序製備而得。 MS(ESI): /Z7/Z=506. 2 [M + H] 〇 步驟93eThe title compound was prepared from the diene (93c) according to the procedure described in Step 1 of Example 1. MS (ESI): /Z7/Z=506. 2 [M + H] 〇 Step 93e
該標題化合物係由巨環(93(1)及BsCl依照實施例2所 述之程序製備而得。 MS(ESI) ··游々=712· 2[M + H]。 1150-9072~PF;Linlin 200808832 步驟9 3 fThe title compound was obtained from the macrocycle (93(1) and BsCl according to the procedure described in Example 2. MS (ESI) · · 々 712 712 · 2 [M + H]. 1150-9072~PF; Linlin 200808832 Step 9 3 f
該標題化合物係由溴苯確化巨環(9 3 e )及4 -溴-5 -苯基 -1,2,3-三氮吐(European J. of Med· Chem_ ( 1 983),18(5) 4 71)依知貫施例3之步驟3 c所述之程序製儀而^ MS(ESI): m/z^l\\% 1[M+H] ° 步驟93gThe title compound is a macrocyclic ring (9 3 e ) and 4-bromo-5-phenyl-1,2,3-triazide from bromobenzene (European J. of Med·Chem_ (1 983), 18 (5). 4 71) According to the procedure described in Step 3 c of Example 3, MS (ESI): m/z^l\\% 1[M+H] ° Step 93g
該標題化合物係由酯(9 3 f )依照實施例3之步 啊dd所 述之程序製備而得。 MS(ESI): /z?/z-685. 5 [M + H] ° 步驟93h 1150-9072~PF;Linlin 92 200808832The title compound was prepared from the ester (9 3 f ) according to the procedure described in the procedure of Example 3, dd. MS (ESI): /z?/z-685. 5 [M + H] ° Step 93h 1150-9072~PF; Linlin 92 200808832
在一微波玻璃瓶中加入溴化三氮唑(50mg, 0· 0 73_〇1)、喹啉—8-硼酸(38· Omg,〇· 219mmol)、磷酸鉀 (46.6mg,0.2l9mmol)、二環己烷(2, ,4,,6,-三異丙基 聯苯-2-基)膦(3· 〇〇g,6. 29# mol)、Pd2(dba)3(〇. 98 0mg, 1.070//mol)之混合物,以乙腈(183/zL)和丁醇(i〇〇#L) 稀釋。該玻璃管在140°C下微波輻射1 5分鐘。該反應混合 物以20 0 //L 4N HC1溶於二噁烧,在氮氣流下移除溶劑。 该反應混合物以石夕膠層析純化,純化後得到白色固體(4〇mg, 74%)。 MS(ESI): 1[M+H] ° 步驟93In a microwave glass bottle, triazolium bromide (50 mg, 0·0 73_〇1), quinoline-8-boric acid (38·Omg, 〇·219 mmol), potassium phosphate (46.6 mg, 0.2l9 mmol), Dicyclohexane (2, ,4,6,-triisopropylbiphenyl-2-yl)phosphine (3·〇〇g, 6.29# mol), Pd2(dba)3(〇. 98 0mg , 1.070 / / mol) mixture, diluted with acetonitrile (183 / zL) and butanol (i 〇〇 # L). The glass tube was microwaved at 140 ° C for 15 minutes. The reaction mixture was dissolved in dioxo with 20 0 / L 4N HCl and solvent was removed under nitrogen. The reaction mixture was purified by EtOAc (EtOAc) elute MS (ESI): 1[M+H] ° Step 93
該標題化合物係由酸(93g)依照實施例22所述之程序 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 93 200808832 製備而得。 MS(ESI): π/ζ二835. 1 [M + H] 〇The title compound was prepared from the acid (93 g) according to procedure 1150-9072-PF, as described in Example 22; Linlin 93 200808832. MS (ESI): π / ζ 2 835. 1 [M + H] 〇
實施例94式]X化合物,其中a = 步驟94a 該標題化合物係由溴化三氮唑(93g)及2-氟吡啶―3-硼 酸依照實施例93之步驟93h所述之程序製備而得。 MS(ESI): m/z=10Q9 2[M+H] ° 步驟94b 該標題化合物係由酸(94a)依照實施例22所述之程序 製備而得。 MS(ESI): π/ζ=803· 〇[M+H] 〇 實施例95式IX化合物,其中α =</ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; MS (ESI): m/z =:::::::::::: MS (ESI): π / ζ = 803 · 〇 [M+H] 实施 Example 95 Compound IX, wherein α =
a〇V Q= Νί 步驟95a 該標題化合物係由溴化三氮唑(93g)及2-氣吡啶―4 —硼 酸依照實施例93之步驟93h所述之程序製備而得。 MS(ESI): π/ζ=70〇· 2[M + H] 〇 步驟95b 該標題化合物係由酸(95a)依照實施例22所述之程序 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 94 200808832 製備而得。 MS(ESI): ^/z-803. 1 [M + H] ° 實施例96式IX化合物,其中A =a 〇V Q = Ν 步骤 Step 95a The title compound was obtained from the procedure described in the step 93h of Example 93 from triazolium bromide (93 g) and 2-pyridin-4-bronic acid. MS (ESI): π / ζ = 70 〇 2 [M + H] 〇 Step 95b The title compound was obtained from the acid (95a) according to the procedure 1150-9072-PF of Example 22; Linlin 94 200808832 . MS (ESI): </RTI> <RTI ID=0.0></RTI> </RTI> </RTI> <RTIgt;
步驟96a 該標題化合物係由溴化三氮唾(9 3 g )及苯确酸依照實 施例9 3之步驟9 3 h所述之程序製備而得。 MS(ESI): tz7/z=681. 7[M + H] ° 步驟96b 該標題化合物係由酸(9 6 a)依照實施例2 2所述之程序 製備而得。 MS(ESI): Λ7/ζ=784. 2 [Μ + Η] 〇 實施例9 7式IX化合物,其中a =Step 96a The title compound was obtained from the procedure of the procedure described in the procedure of s. MS (ESI): </RTI> <RTI ID=0.0></RTI> </RTI> <RTIgt; </RTI> <RTIgt; </RTI> <RTIgt; </RTI> <RTIgt; MS (ESI): Λ 7 / ζ = 784. 2 [Μ + Η] 实施 Example 9 7 Compound of formula IX, where a =
步驟97a 該標題化合物係由溴化三氮唑(932)及嘍吩硼酸依 妝貫施例93之步驟93h所述之程序製備而得。 MS(ESI): ζζ//ζ:687·2[Μ + Η]。 步驟97b 該標題化合物係由酸(97a)依照實施例22所述之程序 1150-9072-PF;Linlin Qc- 200808832 製備而得。 MS(ESI): i®/z=790. 7[M + H] 〇 實施例98式K化合物,其中A =Step 97a The title compound was obtained from the procedure described in step 93h of Example 93, mp. MS (ESI): ζζ//ζ: 687·2 [Μ + Η]. Step 97b The title compound was prepared from the acid (97a) according to procedure 1150-9072-PF; Linlin Qc-200808832 as described in Example 22. MS (ESI): i / / = = 79. 7 [M + H] 实施 Example 98 Compound of formula K, where A =
步驟98a 2-萘硼酸依照 實施例93之步驟93h所述之程序製備而得。 MS(ESI): λ?/ζ=731·2[Μ + Η]。 步驟98b 該標題化合物係由酸(98a)依照實施例22所述之程序 製備而得。 MS(ESI): τζ//ζ=834·2[Μ + Η] 〇Step 98a 2-Naphthylboronic acid is prepared according to the procedure described in Step 93h of Example 93. MS (ESI): λ? / ζ = 731 · 2 [Μ + Η]. Step 98b The title compound was obtained from the acid (98a) according to the procedure described in Example 22. MS(ESI): τζ//ζ=834·2[Μ + Η] 〇
實施例9 9式IX化合物,其中A =Embodiment 9 A compound of the formula IX wherein A =
步驟99a 该標4化合物係由溴化二氮哇(9 3 g )及3 -σ塞吩侧酸依 照實施例93之步驟93h所述之程序製備而得。 MS(ESI) : ni/z=QST. 2[M+H] ° 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 96 200808832 步驟99b 戶斤述之程序 該標題化合物係由酸(99a)依照實施例22 製備而得。 MS(ESI): /ff/z=790. 1 [Μ + Η]-Step 99a The title compound is obtained from the procedure described in Step 93h of Example 93, from the succinyl bromide (9 3 g) and the 3- s. MS (ESI): ni/z = QST. 2 [M+H] ° 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 96 200808832 Step 99b Procedure The title compound was prepared from acid (99a) according to Example 22. . MS (ESI): /ff/z=790. 1 [Μ + Η]-
實施例1 0 0式IX化合物,其中Α二Example 1 0 0 compound of formula IX, wherein
步驟1 0 0 a 該標題化合物係由溴化三氮唑(93g)及2-曱氧基嘧。定 -5-硼酸依照實施例93之步驟93h所述之程序製備而得。 MS(ESI): m/z=T\3. 6[M+H] 〇 步驟100b 該標題化合物係由酸(l〇〇a)依照實施例22所述之程 序製備而得。 MS(ESI): z7/z=816. 1[M + H] ° 實施例1 01式IX化合物,其中A =Step 1 0 0 a The title compound consists of triazole (93 g) and 2-methoxypyrimidine. D-5-boronic acid was prepared according to the procedure described in Step 93h of Example 93. MS (ESI): m/z =:::::::::::::: MS (ESI): z7 / z = 816. 1 [M + H] ° Example 1 01 Compound IX, where A =
步驟101a 1150-9072-PF/Linlin 97 200808832 \ 該標題化合物係由溴化三氮唑(93s)及4-甲氧基笨硼 酸依照實施例93之步驟93h所述之程序製備而得。 MS(ESI): m/z=l\2. 0[Μ + Η] 〇 步驟1 01 b 該標題化合物係由酸(1 〇 1 a)依照實施例2 2所述之程 序製備而得。 MS(ESI): m/z=SlA. 0[Μ+Η] 〇Step 101a 1150-9072-PF/Linlin 97 200808832 \ The title compound was prepared from the procedure described in Step 93h of Example 93 from triazole (93s) and 4-methoxyphenyl boronic acid. MS (ESI): m/z =l.2. </RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; MS (ESI): m/z = SlA. 0 [Μ+Η] 〇
實施例1 01式IX化合物,其中A =Example 1 01 Formula IX compound wherein A =
該標題化合物係由溴化三氮唑(93g)依照實施例22所 述之程序製備而得。 MS(ESI): m/z=18Q. 0[Μ+Η] 〇The title compound was prepared from the triazole (93 g) according to the procedure described in Example 22. MS (ESI): m/z = 18Q. 0 [Μ+Η] 〇
FF
實施例102式K化合物,其中a二Embodiment 102 Formula K compound, wherein a two
在一微波管中加入溴化三氮唑(101)(2〇mg, 0· 025mmol)、3-(4-氟苯基胺甲醯基)苯蝴酸(23. 3mg, 0.09mmol) 、 FibreCat 1 007(A1faAesar, 21 mg, 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 98 200808832 0.0075ππη〇1)、1M 碳酸鉀(30/zL,0.03mm〇l)及乙醇(lml) 之混合物,在微波條件下,加熱至1 2(TC微波30分鐘。該 反應混合物以一石夕-碳酸卡匣(2g,〇· 79mmol/g)過遽,以甲 醇稀釋之。溶劑濃縮後,殘餘物以逆相HPLC純化後,得到 該標題化合物(3. 5mg,產率15%)。 MS(ESI): w/z二921· 2[M + H]。 實施例1 03式IX化合物,其中A =Add triazolium bromide (101) (2 〇 mg, 0·025 mmol), 3-(4-fluorophenylamine-mercapto) phthalic acid (23. 3 mg, 0.09 mmol) in a microwave tube, FibreCat a mixture of 1 007 (A1faAesar, 21 mg, 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 98 200808832 0.0075ππη〇1), 1M potassium carbonate (30/zL, 0.03 mm〇l) and ethanol (1 ml), heated under microwave conditions To 12 (microwave) for 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was dried over EtOAc (2 g, EtOAc (yield: 79 mmol/g) and diluted with methanol. After solvent concentration, the residue was purified by reverse phase HPLC. The title compound (3.5 mg, yield 15%). MS (ESI): w/z
該標題化合物係由溴化三氮嗤(1 〇 1)及3 -(硤喃-2 -甲 基胺甲醯基)苯硼酸依照實施例1 02所述之程序製備而得。 MS(ESI): π/ζ=907· 3[M + H]。 實施例1 04式K化合物,其中A =The title compound was obtained by the procedure described in Example 021 from triazinium bromide (1 〇 1) and 3-(purpurin-2-methylcarbazinyl)benzene boronic acid. MS (ESI): π / ζ = 907·3 [M + H]. Example 1 Compound of formula K, wherein A =
該標題化合物係由溴化三氮唑(101)及4-(氰甲基)苯 硼酸依照實施例1 02所述之程序製備而得。 MS(ESI): m/z=823. 6[M+H] ° 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 99 200808832 實施例105式IX化合物,其中A =The title compound was obtained by the procedure described in Example 021 from triazolium bromide (101) and 4-(cyanomethyl)benzeneboronic acid. MS (ESI): m/z = </RTI> </RTI> </RTI> <RTIgt; </RTI> <RTIgt; </RTI> <RTIgt;
該標題化合物係由溴化三氮唑(1 〇 1)及β —甲基氧吡。定 -3-硼酸依照實施例102所述之程序製備而得。 MS(ESI): π/ζ=815· 2[Μ + Η]。 實施例106式]X化合物,其中Α =The title compound consists of triazole (1 〇 1) and β-methyl oxypyr. The -3-boronic acid was prepared according to the procedure described in Example 102. MS (ESI): π / ζ = 815 · 2 [Μ + Η]. Embodiment 106] a compound of the formula X, wherein Α =
該標題化合物係由溴化三氮唑(1 01)及6-(三氟曱氧基) 吡啶-3-硼酸依照實施例1 〇2所述之程序製備而得。 MS(ESI): w/z=868· 2[Μ+Η]。The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example 1 〇2, using triazolium bromide (1 01) and 6-(trifluorodecyloxy)pyridine-3-boronic acid. MS (ESI): w/z = 868. 2 [ Μ + Η].
實施例107式IX化合物,其中A二 G二 H \。 該標題化合物係由溴化三氮唑(101)及3-乙醯笨硼酸 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 1〇〇 200808832 , 依照實施例1 02所述之程序製備而得。 MS(ESI): λ?/ζ=826. 3 [Μ + Η] 〇Embodiment 107 A compound of formula IX, wherein A is di-di-H?. The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example 021, using triazolium bromide (101) and 3-ethylindole boronic acid 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 1 〇〇 200808832. MS(ESI): λ?/ζ=826. 3 [Μ + Η] 〇
/^Ί Ο 實施例1 08式Κ化合物,其中/^Ί Ο Example 1 08 Κ compound, wherein
該標題化合物係由溴化 -4-羰基)苯硼酸依照實施例 MS(ESI): π/ζ=897· 3[Μ + Η]。 三氮唑(101)及3-(氧氮陸 1〇2所述之程序製備而得。The title compound was obtained from bromo-4-carbonyl)benzeneboronic acid according to the procedure of MS (ESI): π / ζ = 897 · 3 [Μ + Η]. Prepared by the procedures described for triazole (101) and 3-(oxygen nitrogen).
4'笨氧基笨硼 該標題化合物係由溴化三氮嗤(1 〇 1)及 酸依照實施例1 02所述之程序製備而得。 MS(ESI): π/ζ=876·2[Μ+Η]。 實施例11 0式IX化合物,其中Α =4' phenoxy oxo boron The title compound was obtained by the procedure described in Example 021 from triazinium bromide (1 〇 1) and acid. MS (ESI): π / ζ = 876 · 2 [Μ + Η]. Embodiment 11 0 Compound of formula IX, wherein Α =
1150-9072-PF;Linlin 101 200808832 步驟110a1150-9072-PF; Linlin 101 200808832 Step 110a
該標題化合物係由溴苯磺化巨環(93e)及市售4-(4〜曱 氧基苯基卜211—1,2, 3-三氮唑依照實施例3之步驟3c所述 之程序製備而得。 步驟110b 該標題化合物係由化合物(11 Oa)依照實施例3之步驟 3d所述之程序製備而得。 MS(ESI): π/ζ=635·3[Μ+Η]。 步驟110c 該標題化合物係由酸(11〇b)依照實施例22所述之程 序製備而得。 MS(ESI): π/Ή38·2[Μ + Η]。 本發明之化合物對於HCV NS3蛋白酶,顯示有效的抑 制性質。以下實施例敘述分析方法,其中本發明之化合物 可測試抗H C V作用。 實施例111 NS3/NS4a蛋白酶酵素試驗 HCV蛋白酶活性及抑制是使用内部抑止(叫印^6(1)螢 光基質進行分析。-DABCyl及—EDANS基團被接在一短肽 的兩端。在蛋白性切斷時會解除MBCYL基團對edans螢光 1150~9072-PF/Linlin 102 200808832 " 的抑制。螢光以一 Molecular Devices Fluoromax(或等效 者)進行量測,所使用之激發波長為355nm,發射波長為 485nm 〇 該分析是在一康寧(Corning)白色半區96-井盤(VWR 29444-31 2 [Corning 3 6 93 ]),以連接有 NS4A 辅因子(最終 酵素濃度1至15nM)之全長NS3 HCV蛋白酶lb進行。該分 析緩衝液中補充有10//M NS4A輔因子pep 4A(Anaspec 25336 或自製、MW 1424.8) 。 RET Sl(Ac-AsP-GlU-Asp (EDANS)-Glu-Glu-Abu-[C00]Ala-Ser-Lys-(DABCYL)-NH2 、AnaSpec 22991、MW 1 548· 6)係作為螢光肽受體。該分析 緩衝液包含 50mM Hepes(pH7· 5)、30mM NaCl 及 10mM BME。 该酵素反應於室溫下以一 30分鐘時程,於不存在及存在抑 制劑下實施。The title compound is a bromobenzenesulfonated macrocycle (93e) and a commercially available 4-(4~methoxyphenyl) 211-1,2,3-triazole according to the procedure described in Step 3c of Example 3. The title compound is obtained from the compound (11Oa) according to the procedure described in Step 3d of Example 3. MS (ESI): π/ζ=635·3[Μ+Η]. The title compound was prepared from the acid (11 〇b) according to the procedure described in Example 22. MS (ESI): π / Ή 38·2 [Μ + Η]. The compound of the present invention is shown for HCV NS3 protease Effective inhibitory properties. The following examples describe analytical methods in which the compounds of the invention can be tested for anti-HCV effects. Example 111 NS3/NS4a Protease Assay HCV Protease Activity and Inhibition Are Internally Suppressed (Calculation ^6(1) Firefly The light matrix was analyzed. The -DABCyl and -EDANS groups were attached to both ends of a short peptide. In the case of protein cleavage, the inhibition of the MBCYL group on the edans fluorescence 1150~9072-PF/Linlin 102 200808832 " Fluorescence is measured with a Molecular Devices Fluoromax (or equivalent) using the excitation wave The length is 355 nm and the emission wavelength is 485 nm. The analysis is in a Corning white half 96-well plate (VWR 29444-31 2 [Corning 3 6 93 ]) to which the NS4A cofactor is attached (final enzyme concentration 1 Up to 15 nM) of full-length NS3 HCV protease lb. The assay buffer was supplemented with 10//M NS4A cofactor pep 4A (Anaspec 25336 or self-made, MW 1424.8). RET Sl (Ac-AsP-GlU-Asp (EDANS) -Glu-Glu-Abu-[C00]Ala-Ser-Lys-(DABCYL)-NH2, AnaSpec 22991, MW 1 548·6) as a fluorescent peptide receptor. The assay buffer contains 50 mM Hepes (pH 7.5) ), 30 mM NaCl and 10 mM BME The enzyme reaction was carried out at room temperature for a period of 30 minutes in the absence and presence of an inhibitor.
該肽抑制劑 HCV Inh 1 (Anaspec 25345、MW 796.8)Ac-Asp-Glu-Met-Glu-Glu-Cys-OH、[-20°C]及 HCV inh 2(Anaspec 25346、MW 913. 1) Ac-Asp-Glu-Dif-Cha-Cys -OH,係使用為參考化合物。 IC50 值,使用式 205: y = A+((B-A)/(l + ((C/xTD))), 以活性基(Activi tyBase,IDBS)中之 XLFit 計算。 實施例112細胞系複製子分析 於細胞株之HCV複製子RNA定量(HCV細胞系分析) 使用 Huh-11-7 細胞株(Lohmann et al, Science 285:1 1 0- 1 1 3,1 999)對細胞株之HCV複製子RNA進行定量 (HCV細胞系分析)。將細胞以4x 1 03細胞/井接種在9 6井盤 1150-9072-PF/Linlin 103 200808832 • 並提供含DMEM(高葡萄糖)、10%胎牛血清、盤尼西林-鏈黴 素及非必需胺基酸之培養基。將細胞於37°C培養於7· 5%C〇2 培養箱。於培養期間結束時,以Ambion RNAqueous 96 Kit (型錄編號AMI 812)萃取並純化細胞的總RNA。為了放大 HCV RNA以便有足夠的材料使HCV專一性探針檢測(如下), 使用 TaqMan One-step RT-PCR master mix Kit(Applied Biosystems型錄編號4309169)以HCV(如下)專一性引子進 行反轉錄,並以聚合酶連鎖反應(PCR)進行cDNA放大。 RT-PCR引子之核苷酸序列,位於HCV基因體之NS5B區域, 如下所示: HCV 往前引子 “RBNS5bfor” 5’ GCTGCGGCCTGTCGAGCT (SEQ ID NO: 1): HCV 往後引子 “RBNS5Brev” 5 CAAGGTCGTCTCCGCATAC (SEQ ID NO 2)。 使用 Applied Biosystems(ABI)Prism 7500 序列檢測 系統(SDS)檢測RT-PCR之產物,其檢測標記螢光報告子染 料與抑止染料之探針,在PCR反應中所發出之螢光。當測 里到PCR各回合的螢光量增加時,反映出RT-pcR產物之增 加。尤其,疋量係依據閾值(threshold)回合,其中放大圖 線超過既σ又的螢光閾值。將樣本之該閾值回合與已知標準 比較,能提供不同樣本之"目對模板濃度之高感度量測 ⑽ User Bulletin #2u,i 997)。數據係以 ABI SDS程式第1.7版分析。相對模板濃度可透過採用一 已知拷貝數之HC趣標準曲線,轉換為RM拷貝數(abi 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 104 200808832 • User Bu 11etiη #2 December 11,1 997)。 該RT-PCR產物使用以下經標記之探針檢測: 5, FAM-CGAAGCTCCAGGACTGCACGATGCT-TAMRA (SEQ ID NO: 3) FAM=螢光報告子染料 TAMRA :=抑止染料 於48°C實施RT反應30分鐘後,進行pcr。在ABI Prism 7500 Sequence Detection系統上使用之PCR反應的熱循 環參數為:9 5 °C 1個回合10分鐘,接著4 〇個回合,各包 括在9 5 C溫育1 5秒’並於6 0 °C進行第2次溫育1分鐘。 為將數據常態化為細胞RNA之内部控制分子,rt-PCR 貫施於細胞mRNA甘油駿-3-麟酸去氫酶(gapdh)。在使用之 細胞株中,該GAPDH拷貝數非常安定。gapdjj —pCR實施 於同樣的真實RNA樣本,從其中決定Hcv拷貝數。AB工 Pre-Developed TaqMan分析套組(型錄編號431 〇884E)包含 上述GAPDH引子及探針。HCV/GAPDHRNA之比例,來評價抑 制HCV RNA複製之化合物的活性。 於含有複製子之Huh-7細胞株之中,化合物作為Hcv複製 抑制劑之活性(細胞系分析) 於Huh-11-7細胞中,特異性抗病毒化合物對於hcv複 製子RNA含篁之影響,係藉由比較細胞暴露於該化合物與 細胞暴露於DMS0載體(vehicle)(負對照)並常態化為 GAPDH(例如,HCV/GAPDH之比例)之HCV RNA量來決定。具 體而言,將細胞以4x1 〇3細胞/井接種於96井盤,並培養 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 105 200808832 於:1)含有1%DMS0之培養基(〇%抑制對照組),或2)培養 基/1 %DMS0,含有固定濃度化合物。將上述9 6井盤接著於 37°C培養4日(IC50決定)。抑制百分比定義為: %抑制00- 1 0 0*S/C1 其中 s =樣本之中HCV RNA拷貝數/GAPDH RNA拷貝數之比例 C1 = 0%抑制對照組中(培養基/1%麗8〇)中,HCv RNA拷貝數 /GAPDH RNA拷貝數之比例 抑制劑劑量-回應(dose-response)曲線係藉由將化合 物連續稀釋3倍,從高至低的濃度跨3個對數值,將特定 化合物之最高濃度設定為1· 5uM,最低濃度為〇· 23nM。如 果EC50值沒有落在曲線之線性區,則再進一步連續稀釋 (例如500nM至〇· 〇8nM)。EC50係依據IDBS活性基準 (Activity Base)程式,使用“XLFit”功能、4參數、非 線性迴歸適合(model #205,版本 4.2.1、buildl 6)。 於上述分析,本發明代表的化合物具有Ηα複製抑制 性活性及HCV NS3蛋白酶抑制性活性。此等化合物對於抑 制不同HCV表型,包含表型丨、2、3及4之Hcv ns3蛋白 酶亦為有效。 經上述試驗(實施例111和U2)測試代表性化合物。 在此揭示之代表性化合物,如NS3/NS4a蛋白酶酵素試驗和 細胞系複製子分析,在< =〇· hM-丨 000nM範圍内具有活性。 【圖式簡單說明】 1150-9072~PF;Linlin 106 200808832 - 無0 【主要元件符號說明】 無0 1150-9072-PF;Linlin 107The peptide inhibitor HCV Inh 1 (Anaspec 25345, MW 796.8) Ac-Asp-Glu-Met-Glu-Glu-Cys-OH, [-20 ° C] and HCV inh 2 (Anaspec 25346, MW 913. 1) Ac -Asp-Glu-Dif-Cha-Cys-OH is used as a reference compound. IC50 value, using equation 205: y = A+((BA)/(l + ((C/xTD)))), calculated by XLFit in the active group (Activity Base, IDBS). Example 112 cell line replicon analysis HCV Replicon RNA Quantification of Cell Lines (HCV Cell Line Analysis) HCV Replicon RNA of Cell Lines was Performed Using Huh-11-7 Cell Line (Lohmann et al, Science 285: 1 1 0- 1 1 3, 1 999) Quantification (HCV cell line analysis). Cells were seeded at 4x 103 cells/well in 96 well plate 1150-9072-PF/Linlin 103 200808832 • and provided with DMEM (high glucose), 10% fetal bovine serum, penicillin- Medium for streptomycin and non-essential amino acids. The cells were cultured in a 7.5% C〇2 incubator at 37 ° C. At the end of the culture period, the cells were extracted with Ambion RNAqueous 96 Kit (model number AMI 812). Purify the total RNA of the cells. To amplify the HCV RNA so that there is enough material to detect the HCV-specific probe (see below), use the TaqMan One-step RT-PCR master mix kit (Applied Biosystems catalog number 4309169) to HCV (see below) Specific primers are used for reverse transcription, and cDNA amplification is performed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The nucleotide sequence is located in the NS5B region of the HCV genome as follows: HCV forward primer "RBNS5bfor" 5' GCTGCGGCCTGTCGAGCT (SEQ ID NO: 1): HCV leader "RBNS5Brev" 5 CAAGGTCGTCTCCGCATAC (SEQ ID NO 2 The product of RT-PCR was detected using an Applied Biosystems (ABI) Prism 7500 Sequence Detection System (SDS), which detects the fluorescent light emitted by the PCR reaction between the fluorescent reporter dye and the dye-inhibiting probe. The increase in the amount of fluorescence per revolution to the RT reflects the increase in the RT-pcR product. In particular, the amount of enthalpy is based on a threshold round, where the magnified line exceeds the gamma threshold of the sigma. Rounds are compared to known standards and provide high-sensitivity measurements of different sample sizes (10) User Bulletin #2u, i 997). The data was analyzed using the ABI SDS program version 1.7. The relative template concentration can be converted to RM copy number (abi 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 104 200808832 • User Bu 11etiη #2 December 11,1 997) by using a HC standard curve of known copy number. The RT-PCR product was detected using the following labeled probe: 5, FAM-CGAAGCTCCAGGACTGCACGATGCT-TAMRA (SEQ ID NO: 3) FAM = fluorescent reporter dye TAMRA: = inhibitor dye was subjected to RT reaction at 48 ° C for 30 minutes , carry out pcr. The thermal cycling parameters of the PCR reactions used on the ABI Prism 7500 Sequence Detection System were: 9 5 °C for 1 round for 10 minutes, followed by 4 rounds, each including incubation at 9 5 C for 15 seconds' and at 60 The second incubation was carried out for 1 minute at °C. To normalize the data to the internal control molecule of cellular RNA, rt-PCR was applied to the cellular mRNA glycerol ternate-3-dehydrogenase (gapdh). The GAPDH copy number is very stable in the cell line used. Gapdjj —pCR is implemented in the same real RNA sample from which the Hcv copy number is determined. The AB Pre-Developed TaqMan Analysis Kit (Cat. No. 431 〇 884E) contains the above GAPDH primers and probes. The ratio of HCV/GAPDHRNA was used to evaluate the activity of compounds that inhibit HCV RNA replication. In the Huh-7 cell line containing the replicon, the activity of the compound as an Hcv replication inhibitor (cell line analysis) in Huh-11-7 cells, the effect of specific antiviral compounds on the sputum of the hcv replicon RNA, This is determined by comparing the amount of HCV RNA that the cells are exposed to with the cells exposed to the DMSO vehicle (negative control) and normalized to GAPDH (eg, HCV/GAPDH ratio). Specifically, the cells were seeded at 4×1 〇3 cells/well in a 96 well plate and cultured at 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 105 200808832 at: 1) medium containing 1% DMSO (〇% inhibition control group), or 2 Medium/1% DMS0 containing a fixed concentration of compound. The above 96 well plate was then incubated at 37 ° C for 4 days (IC50 decision). The percent inhibition is defined as: % inhibition 00- 1 0 0*S/C1 where s = ratio of HCV RNA copy number/GAPDH RNA copy number in the sample C1 = 0% inhibition in the control group (medium/1% 丽8〇) In the case of HCV RNA copy number/GAPDH RNA copy number, the dose-response curve is obtained by serially diluting the compound three times, from high to low concentrations across three logarithmic values. The highest concentration is set to 1·5 uM and the lowest concentration is 〇· 23 nM. If the EC50 value does not fall within the linear region of the curve, further serial dilutions (eg, 500 nM to 〇·〇8 nM). The EC50 is based on the IDBS Activity Base program, using the "XLFit" function, 4-parameter, and non-linear regression (model #205, version 4.2.1, buildl 6). In the above analysis, the compound represented by the present invention has Ηα replication inhibitory activity and HCV NS3 protease inhibitory activity. These compounds are also effective for inhibiting different HCV phenotypes, including Hcv ns3 proteases of phenotypes 2、, 2, 3 and 4. Representative compounds were tested by the above tests (Examples 111 and U2). Representative compounds disclosed herein, such as the NS3/NS4a protease assay and cell line replicon assay, are active in the range <=〇·hM-丨 000 nM. [Simple description of the diagram] 1150-9072~PF; Linlin 106 200808832 - No 0 [Description of main components] No 0 1150-9072-PF; Linlin 107
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