TW200738922A - Fire retardant compositions and methods and apparatuses for making the same - Google Patents
Fire retardant compositions and methods and apparatuses for making the sameInfo
- Publication number
- TW200738922A TW200738922A TW095142480A TW95142480A TW200738922A TW 200738922 A TW200738922 A TW 200738922A TW 095142480 A TW095142480 A TW 095142480A TW 95142480 A TW95142480 A TW 95142480A TW 200738922 A TW200738922 A TW 200738922A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- fire retardant
- yam
- heat resistant
- intermediate product
- filaments
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/443—Heat-resistant, fireproof or flame-retardant yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
- D10B2101/20—Metallic fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D10B2321/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
- D10B2331/021—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides aromatic polyamides, e.g. aramides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2929—Bicomponent, conjugate, composite or collateral fibers or filaments [i.e., coextruded sheath-core or side-by-side type]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
A method for forming yam provides for forming an intermediate product being a fire retardant and heat resistant cohesive elongated network of fibers in a single operation by stretching and breaking filaments of a ribbon like tow starting material of longitudinally aligned filaments. The intermediate product may be wool-like with wavy and randomly oriented fibers formed by from the fragmented filaments. The single drafting operation includes directing the tow through first and second pairs of rollers, the second pair rotating faster than the first. The intermediate product may be spun directly into yarn in one spinning/twisting operation. The fire retardant and heat resistant yam so produced may include 100% oxidized polyacrylonitrile fibers having an average length greater than about 15 cm. The yam may be knitted or otherwise formed into fire-retardant and heat resistant fabrics or other products used in various applications.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/282,108 US20070111000A1 (en) | 2005-11-16 | 2005-11-16 | Filament networks and methods of making same for use in the manufacture of products with enhanced characteristics |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW200738922A true TW200738922A (en) | 2007-10-16 |
TWI414653B TWI414653B (en) | 2013-11-11 |
Family
ID=38041196
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW095142480A TWI414653B (en) | 2005-11-16 | 2006-11-15 | Methods and apparatuses for making a fire retardant heat resistant yarn |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070111000A1 (en) |
TW (1) | TWI414653B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8850784B2 (en) * | 2005-11-16 | 2014-10-07 | Lorica International Corporation | Fire retardant compositions and methods and apparatuses for making the same |
WO2008009261A1 (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2008-01-24 | Luk Lamellen Und Kupplungsbau Beteiligungs Kg | Friction system |
TW200925344A (en) * | 2007-12-12 | 2009-06-16 | Everest Textile Co Ltd | Electric heating fabric device |
US20140248814A1 (en) * | 2011-10-06 | 2014-09-04 | Zoltek Companies, Inc. | Composite flame barrier |
JP6872177B2 (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2021-05-19 | ユニバーシティ オブ マサチューセッツ アマースト | Aramid fiber modification method |
DE102018112422A1 (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2019-11-28 | Saurer Spinning Solutions Gmbh & Co. Kg | Drawframe and plug-in unit for a spinning machine |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1232461A (en) * | 1968-03-06 | 1971-05-19 | ||
US4879168A (en) * | 1987-10-28 | 1989-11-07 | The Dow Chemical Company | Flame retarding and fire blocking fiber blends |
CA2044268A1 (en) * | 1989-11-01 | 1991-05-02 | Francis P. Mccullough, Jr. | Linear carbonaceous fiber with improved elongatability |
TW255916B (en) * | 1995-01-09 | 1995-09-01 | China Technical Consultant Inc | Production process for flame-retardant polyacrylonitrile fiber |
US7223376B2 (en) * | 2000-02-10 | 2007-05-29 | Industrial Technology And Equipment Company | Apparatus and method for making carbon fibers |
US6287686B1 (en) * | 2000-05-31 | 2001-09-11 | Chapman Thermal Products, Inc. | Fire retardant and heat resistant yarns and fabrics made therefrom |
-
2005
- 2005-11-16 US US11/282,108 patent/US20070111000A1/en active Pending
-
2006
- 2006-11-15 TW TW095142480A patent/TWI414653B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TWI414653B (en) | 2013-11-11 |
US20070111000A1 (en) | 2007-05-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |