TR201809716A2 - A COMBINED METAL SURFACE TREATMENT WITH SURFACE CLEANING, INSTALLATION, SURFACE BRIGHTNESS AND MICROPTURE PROCESSING OF SURGICAL AND MEDICAL MATERIALS AND PARTS OF METAL PRODUCTS - Google Patents
A COMBINED METAL SURFACE TREATMENT WITH SURFACE CLEANING, INSTALLATION, SURFACE BRIGHTNESS AND MICROPTURE PROCESSING OF SURGICAL AND MEDICAL MATERIALS AND PARTS OF METAL PRODUCTS Download PDFInfo
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- TR201809716A2 TR201809716A2 TR2018/09716A TR201809716A TR201809716A2 TR 201809716 A2 TR201809716 A2 TR 201809716A2 TR 2018/09716 A TR2018/09716 A TR 2018/09716A TR 201809716 A TR201809716 A TR 201809716A TR 201809716 A2 TR201809716 A2 TR 201809716A2
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- metal
- surface treatment
- treatment method
- metal surface
- products
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000012567 medical material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001236 detergent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
Abstract
Metalden mamül kaşık, çatal, bıçaklar ve metalden mamül cerrahi ve tıbbi gereçler ve parçaları için bir metal yüzey muamele yöntemi olup, özelliği (a) metalden mamül kaşık, çatal, bıçaklar veya metalden mamül cerrahi ve tıbbi gereçlerin, bir buhar kazanı içinde 100oC ve üzerindeki sıcak su buharına tabi tutulması, (b) sıcak su buharına tabi tutulan metal ürünlerin, kimyasal deterjan, tazyikli su ve aşındırıcı taşları içeren, dönerli veya titreşimli bir taşlama kazanı içinde kimyasal ve mekanik temizlemeye tabi tutulması, (c) a ve b basamaklarında temizlenmiş olan metal ürünlerin, son temizlik, kurutma ve parlaklık işlemi için, dönerli veya titreşimli bir granül kazanı içinde, sıvı ve yağ emiciliği yüksek emici granüller ile muamele edilmesi basamaklarını içermesidir.A metal surface treatment method for metal spoons, forks, knives and metal surgical and medical instruments and parts, characterized in (b) chemical and mechanical cleaning of metal products subjected to hot water vapor in a rotary or vibrating grinding vessel containing chemical detergents, pressurized water and abrasive stones; and treating the metal products with high-absorbency liquid and oil-absorbing granules in a rotary or vibrating granular boiler for final cleaning, drying and shine treatment.
Description
TARIFNAME METALDEN MAMÜL KASIK, ÇATAL, BIÇAKLAR VE METALDEN MAMÜL CERRAHI VE TIBBI GEREÇLER VE PARÇALARININ YÜZEY TEMIZLIGI, KURULAMA, YÜZEY PARLAKLIGI VE MIKROPTAN ARiNDiRMA ISLEMLERINI IÇEREN KOMBINE BIR METAL YÜZEY MUAMELE YÖNTEMI Teknik Alan Bu bulus metalden mamül kasik, çatal, biçaklar ve metalden mamül cerrahi ve tibbi gereçler ve parçalarinin yüzey temizligi, kurulama, yüzey parlakligi ve mikroptan arindirma islemlerini içeren kombine bir metal yüzey muamele yöntemine iliskindir. DESCRIPTION MADE OF METAL TROOKS, FORKS, BLADES AND MADE OF METAL SURFACE CLEANING OF SURGICAL AND MEDICAL EQUIPMENT AND ITS PARTS, DRYING, SURFACE BRIGHTNESS AND DRYING PROCESSES A COMBINED METHOD OF METAL SURFACE TREATMENT Technical Area This invention includes spoons, forks, knives made of metal and surgical and medical instruments made of metal. surface cleaning, drying, surface gloss and germ protection of equipment and parts. It relates to a combined metal surface treatment method that includes decontamination processes.
Teknigin Bilinen Durumu Mevcut durumda, lokantalar, yemekhaneler ve oteller gibi mekanlarda, yüksek sayida metalden mamül kasik, çatal ve biçaklarin yikanmasi, kurutulmasi ve parlatilmasi için kullanilan yöntemlerde bir çok teknik problem ile karsilasilmaktadir. Hangi yöntem ve cihaz kullanilirsa kullanilsin, tüm dünyada ve de ülkemizde, kasik, çatal ve biçaklar en son islemden sonra bile insan emegiyle, bezler ile silinmekte ve sonra müsteriye sunulmaktadir. Bu durum hem önemli bir vakit kaybina hem de isgücü maliyetine neden olmaktadir. Ayrica, lokantalar ve otellerde bu isi yapan personelin kullandigi bezler gitgide yag, kir ile pislenmekte ve bu da metal kasik, çatal ve biçaklarin istenen temizlik ve hijyende müsteriye sunulamamasina yol açmaktadir. State of the Art Currently, a high number of venues such as restaurants, cafeterias and hotels for washing, drying and polishing metal crockery, forks and knives Many technical problems are encountered in the methods used. Which method and No matter if the device is used, all over the world and also in our country, spoons, forks and knives are the latest products. Even after the process, it is wiped with human effort, cloths and then delivered to the customer. is offered. This situation causes both a significant loss of time and labor cost. is happening. In addition, the cloths used by the personnel who do this work in restaurants and hotels are increasingly used. It is contaminated with oil, dirt and this causes the desired cleaning and cleaning of metal spoons, forks and knives. It leads to not being offered to the customer in hygiene.
Bu alanda kullanilan yöntemlerden birisi, kapali hazne içerisine metalden mamül kasik, çatal ve biçaklarin konulmasi, sicak ve basinçli su ve kir sökücü deterjan etkisiyle yikama isleminin yapilmasi ve sonrasinda sicak hava ile kumtma isleminin yapilmasidir. Bu sistemde çikan metal ürünlerde lekeler kalmaktadir. Bu yüzden personelin, metalden ürünleri tekrardan parlatmak ve lekeleri gidermek adina, bez ve benzeri ürünler yardimiyla silmesi gerekmektedir. Bu da personele is yükü getirmekte ve ayni bezin birçok kasiga çatala sürülmesinden dolayi hijyen problemleri meydana gelmektedir. One of the methods used in this field is a spoon made of metal in a closed chamber, putting forks and knives, washing with hot and pressurized water and dirt removing detergent effect is to do the process and then to carry out the sandblasting process with hot air. This stains remain on metal products that come out of the system. That's why personnel with the help of cloth and similar products, in order to re-shine the products and remove the stains. needs to be deleted. This brings a workload to the personnel, and the same cloth can be used in many strains. Hygiene problems occur due to being rubbed on the fork.
Teknikte bilinen bu yöntemin bir versiyonu da, metalden mamül kasik, çatal ve biçaklarin, tünel tipinde sabit hizli bant üzerinde hareket halinde iken islemden geçirildigi bir versiyondur. Bu hareketli bant üzerindeki islemde de benzer problemler olusmaktadir. baslikli Kore patentinde, metal kasik çatalin, su ile yikandigi haznenin, bir motor ve çalkalama çubuklari vasitasiyla salincak hareketine sahip oldugu bir sistem anlatilir. Bu sistemde, salincak hareketi sayesinde suyun, metal ürünlere daha fazla sürtünme hareketi yaratacak sekilde çarpmasi saglanmaktadir. Bu sistem, kombine bir islemler silsilesini içermedigi için sonuçta elde edilen temizlik kusursuz olmamaktadir. tableware" baslikli Japon patent basvurusunda, kasiklarin çatallarin içine atildigi yay seklinde bir su haznesi ve bu haznenin sag ve sol tarafa yerlestirilen yaylar vasitasiyla vibrasyona tabi tutulmasi anlatilir. Bu yöntemin de dezavantaji, sadece vibrasyonla, istenen nihai temizlige, parlakliga ve hijyene ulasilamiyor olmasidir. spoon, fork, chopstick or the like" baslikli Japon patent basvurusunda, metal kasik çatallarin atildigi tambur seklindeki sepetin, bir eksen etrafinda döndürüldügü bir cihaz anlatilir. Buradaki yikama yöntemi, çamasir makinelerindeki delikli tambur sistemini hatirlatmakta olup, yine nihai bez ile silme islemine ihtiyaci ortadan kaldiramayacak basit bir yöntemdir. A version of this method known in the art is the use of metal scoops, forks and knives, It is a tunnel type station where it is processed while in motion on a fixed speed band. is version. Similar problems occur in the operation on this moving belt. In the Korean patent titled, the metal spoon fork, the reservoir to be washed with water, a motor and A system in which it has a swing motion by means of agitation bars is described. This In the system, thanks to the swing movement, more friction movement of the water to the metal products It is provided to hit in a way that will create. This system is a combined set of operations. The resulting cleaning is not perfect. In the Japanese patent application titled "tableware", the spring in which the spoons are thrown into the forks by means of a water reservoir in the form of a water reservoir and the springs placed on the right and left sides of this reservoir. vibration is explained. The disadvantage of this method is that with only vibration, the desired It is the inability to reach the final cleaning, brightness and hygiene. Japanese patent application titled "spoon, fork, chopstick or the like", metal spoon a device in which a drum-shaped basket from which the forks are thrown is rotated about an axis is told. The washing method here is the perforated drum system in washing machines. It reminds you of a simple, yet simple wipe that will not eliminate the need for wiping with the final cloth. is a method.
Metal kasik çatallarin muamelesinde kullanilan baska bir yöntem, 14 Nisan 2011 tarihli, baslikli Amerika patent basvurusunda anlatilmaktadir. Söz konusu yöntemde, metal kasik çatallar, ultraviyole isinlarina ve ozon gazina maruz birakilarak mikroptan arindirilmasi saglanmaktadir. Bu yöntem de tek basina metal kasik çatallarin muamelesinde yetersiz kalmaktadir. Another method of treating metal crotch forks, dated 14 April 2011, It is described in the US patent application entitled. In the method in question, the metal bowl disinfection of forks by exposing them to ultraviolet rays and ozone gas is provided. This method alone is insufficient for the treatment of metal crotch forks. remains.
Mevcut piyasada kullanilan ve yukarida zikredilen yöntemlerin ve cihazlarin hiç birisi, metal kasik çatal biçaklarin, yikanmasi, kurulanmasi ve parlatilmasinda, nihai mükemmel sonuca ulasamamaktadir. None of the above-mentioned methods and devices used in the current market, The ultimate perfect for washing, drying and polishing metal crockery cutlery. cannot reach the conclusion.
Bu nedenle, mevcut bulus ile, metal kasik çatal biçaklarin insan eli ile, nihai olarak bezle silinmesi parlatilmasi basamagina ihtiyaç duyulmadan, metal ürünlerin tek bir yöntemle kombine bir yöntem sunulmaktadir. Therefore, with the present invention, metal crockery cutlery can be made by human hand, finally with cloth. metal products with a single method, without the need for a polishing step. A combined method is presented.
Bulusun Özeti Bu bulus, metalden mamül kasik, çatal, biçaklar ve metalden mamül cerrahi ve tibbi gereçler ve parçalari için bir metal yüzey muamele yöntemi olup, asagidaki basamaklari içerir: (a) metalden mamül kasik, çatal, biçaklar veya metalden mamül cerrahi ve tibbi gereçlerin, sivi yag, kati yag, yemek atigi ve diger kirlerin yumusatilarak yüzeyden uzaklastirilmasi ve yüzeye tutunmasinin sonlandirilmasi için bir buhar kazani içinde 100°C ve üzerindeki sicak su buharina tabi tutulmasi, (b) sicak su buharina tabi tutulan metal ürünlerin, kimyasal deterjan, tazyikli su ve asindirici taslari içeren, kimyasal yolla ve asindirici taslarin metal ürünlere sürtünmesi yoluyla yüzeyde kalan kirlerin yüzeyden uzaklastirilmasini saglamak için, dönerli veya titresimli bir taslama kazani içinde kimyasal ve mekanik temizlemeye tabi tutulmasi, (c) a ve b basamaklarinda temizlenmis olan metal ürünlerin, son temizlik, kurutma ve parlaklik islemi için, dönerli veya titresimli bir granül kazani içinde, sivi ve yag emiciligi yüksek emici granüller ile muamele edilmesi. Summary of the Invention This invention includes crotchets, forks, knives made of metal and surgical and medical instruments made of metal. It is a metal surface treatment method for tools and parts and follows the steps below. (a) crotchets, forks, knives or surgical and medical knives made of metal utensils, liquid oil, solid oil, food waste and other dirt are softened and removed from the surface. in a steam boiler for removal and termination of adhesion to the surface. being exposed to hot water vapor at 100°C and above, (b) subjected to hot water vapor of metal products, chemical detergents, pressurized water and abrasive stones and through the rubbing of abrasive stones against metal products, the surface dirt is removed from the surface. in a rotary or vibrating grinding bowl to ensure subjected to chemical and mechanical cleaning, (c) cleaned in steps a and b For the final cleaning, drying and glossing of metal products with rotating or vibrating treatment with absorbent granules with high liquid and oil absorbency in a granule boiler to be made.
BULUSUN AYRINTILI TARIFI Mevcut bulus, metalden mamül kasik, çatal, biçaklar ve metalden mamül cerrahi ve tibbi gereçler ve parçalari için bir metal yüzey muamele yöntemi olup, asagidaki basamaklari içerir: (a) metalden mamül kasik, çatal, biçaklar veya metalden mamül cerrahi ve tibbi gereçlerin, sivi yag, kati yag, yemek atigi ve diger kirlerin yumusatilarak yüzeyden uzaklastirilmasi ve yüzeye tutunmasinin sonlandirilmasi için bir buhar kazani içinde 100°C ve üzerindeki sicak su buharina tabi tutulmasi, (b) sicak su buharina tabi tutulan metal ürünlerin, kimyasal deterjan, tazyikli su ve asindirici taslari içeren, kimyasal yolla ve asindirici taslarin metal ürünlere sürtünmesi yoluyla yüzeyde kalan kirlerin yüzeyden uzaklastirilmasini saglamak için, dönerli veya titresimli bir taslama kazani içinde kimyasal ve mekanik temizlemeye tabi tutulmasi, (c) a ve b basamaklarinda temizlenmis olan metal ürünlerin, son temizlik, kurutma ve parlaklik islemi için, dönerli veya titresimli bir granül kazani içinde, sivi ve yag emiciligi yüksek emici granüller ile muamele edilmesi. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention includes crotchets, forks, knives made of metal, and surgical and medical knives made of metal. It is a metal surface treatment method for tools and parts and follows the steps below. (a) crotchets, forks, knives or surgical and medical knives made of metal utensils, liquid oil, solid oil, food waste and other dirt are softened and removed from the surface. in a steam boiler for removal and termination of adhesion to the surface. being exposed to hot water vapor at 100°C and above, (b) subjected to hot water vapor of metal products, chemical detergents, pressurized water and abrasive stones and through the rubbing of abrasive stones against metal products, the surface dirt is removed from the surface. in a rotary or vibrating grinding bowl to ensure subjected to chemical and mechanical cleaning, (c) cleaned in steps a and b For the final cleaning, drying and glossing of metal products with rotating or vibrating treatment with absorbent granules with high liquid and oil absorbency in a granule boiler to be made.
Mevcut bulusa uygun yöntemde, söz konusu buhar kazani, sabit kazan, yatay eksen, dikey eksen veya egik eksen etrafinda dönen bir kazan arasindan seçilir. Ayrica, söz konusu taslama kazani, tambur, mikser, santritîij, vibrasyon sistemlerinden bir veya birkaçina sahip bir kazandir. Bunun yaninda, söz konusu granül kazani, tercihen vibrasyon sistemine sahip bir kazandir. In the method according to the present invention, said steam boiler, fixed boiler, horizontal axis, vertical It is chosen among a boiler that rotates around an axis or inclined axis. Separately, the one or more of the grinding boiler, drum, mixer, centrifuge, vibration systems It has a boiler. In addition, the granule boiler in question is preferably connected to the vibration system. It has a boiler.
Mevcut bulusa uygun yöntemde, söz konusu asindirici taslar, 1 ila 10 mm boyutlarinda, küre, silindir, üçgen, kare ve dikdörtgen formundadir, ve porselen, cam, alümina, metal, mineral malzemelerin bir veya birkaçindan mamüldür. Bunun yaninda, söz konusu asindirici taslar, tercihen porselenden mamüldür. Ayrica, söz konusu emici granüller, bitki liflerinden preslenerek ve ögütülerek elde edilen granüller, emici minerallerden preslenerek ve islenerek elde edilen granüller, sentetik olarak imal edilen sünger benzeri granüller arasindan seçilir. Bununla birlikte, söz konusu emici granüller, tercihen, bitki liflerinden preslenerek ve ögütülerek elde edilen granüllerdir. In the method according to the present invention, said abrasive stones are 1 to 10 mm in size, spherical, cylindrical, triangular, square and rectangular, and in porcelain, glass, alumina, metal, It is made of one or more of the mineral materials. Besides that, it is abrasive stones are preferably made of porcelain. In addition, said absorbent granules, plant The granules obtained by pressing and grinding from its fibers are pressed from absorbent minerals. and granules obtained by processing, sponge-like granules produced synthetically is chosen among However, said absorbent granules are preferably made of plant fibers. They are granules obtained by pressing and grinding.
Tercih edilen bir düzenlemede, mevcut bulusa uygun yöntem, (a) ile (b) basamagi arasinda, çözülmüs yag ve kirin ön sulu temizleme ve uzaklastirmaya tabi tutulmasi için, metal ürünlerin, ihtiyari olarak, tazyikli su ile muamelesi basamagini içerir. In a preferred embodiment, the method according to the present invention, steps (a) to (b) for pre-water cleaning and removal of dissolved oil and dirt, It includes the optional step of treating metal products with pressurized water.
Tercih edilen baska bir düzenlemede, mevcut bulusa uygun yöntem, (b) ile (0) basamagi arasinda, metal ürünlerin üzerindeki suyun giderilmesi için, metal ürünlerin, ihtiyari olarak, sicak hava ile muamelesi basamagini içerir. In another preferred embodiment, the method according to the present invention, step (b) to (0) For removal of water on metal products, metal products, optionally, It includes the step of treating with hot air.
Mevcut bulusa uygun yöntem, diger bir düzenlemesinde, (c) basamagindan sonra, metal ürünler üzerindeki mikroplarin giderilmesi için, metal ürünlerin, ihtiyari olarak, ultraviyole isinimina tabi tutulmasi basamagini içerir. The method according to the present invention, in another embodiment, after step (c), the metal For the removal of microbes on the products, the metal products, optionally, ultraviolet It includes the step of subjecting it to radiation.
Sistemin tercih edilen bir uygulanma biçimi: Mevcut bulusun tercih edilen bir düzenlemesinde kullanilan asindirici taslar porselen taslardir. Bu taslar, porselen hammaddesinden, silindirik, üçgen, küre formunda 1 ila 10 mm araliginda imal edilir. Bu ürünler, ilgili sektörlerde, metal imalat parçalarinin hassas yüzey islemini saglamak amacina yönelik olarak üretilmektedir. Söz konusu ürünler teknik seramik olarak da adlandirilmaktadir. Yüzey islemi için kullanilan bu ürünler, artik uzay endüstrisinde yaygin olarak kullanilmaya baslanmistir. Porselenin en önemli özelliklerinden biri hijyen olusudur. Insanoglu asirlardir porselenin yerine hijyen özelligine alternatif bir ürün olusturamamistir. A preferred implementation of the system is: The abrasive stones used in a preferred embodiment of the present invention are porcelain. are stones. These bowls are made of porcelain raw material, in the form of cylindrical, triangular, spherical 1 to 10 It is produced in mm range. These products are used in the related industries for precision metal fabrication parts. It is produced for the purpose of providing surface treatment. The products in question are technical It is also called ceramic. These products, which are used for surface treatment, are now space has been widely used in industry. The most important porcelain One of its features is hygiene. Human beings have been using the hygiene feature instead of porcelain for centuries. could not create an alternative product.
Mevcut bulusun tercih edilen bir düzenlemesinde kullanilan emici granüller sunlardir: Yapilan is dogrudan beslenme ve insan sagligi ile ilgili oldugundan, metal kasik, çatal ve biçaklarin son temizleme, su ve kirden arindirma islemlerinin organik bir ürünle yapilmasi yerinde olacaktir. Bu amaçla, benzer islemler için kullanilan, misir koçani, agaç granülleri, sikistirilmis (preslenmis) organik talas benzeri malzemelerden imal edilen emici granüller kullanilmaktadir. Bu ürünler, mükemmel su ve kir temizleme, ayrica parlatma özelliklerine sahiptirler. Absorbent granules used in a preferred embodiment of the present invention are: Since the work is directly related to nutrition and human health, metal spoons, forks and Final cleaning, water and dirt removal of the knives is carried out with an organic product. it will be in place. For this purpose, corn cob, wood granules, which are used for similar processes, Absorbent granules made of compressed (pressed) organic sawdust-like materials is used. These products have excellent water and dirt removal as well as polishing properties. they have.
Claims (11)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2018/09716A TR201809716A2 (en) | 2018-07-07 | 2018-07-07 | A COMBINED METAL SURFACE TREATMENT WITH SURFACE CLEANING, INSTALLATION, SURFACE BRIGHTNESS AND MICROPTURE PROCESSING OF SURGICAL AND MEDICAL MATERIALS AND PARTS OF METAL PRODUCTS |
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| TR2018/09716A TR201809716A2 (en) | 2018-07-07 | 2018-07-07 | A COMBINED METAL SURFACE TREATMENT WITH SURFACE CLEANING, INSTALLATION, SURFACE BRIGHTNESS AND MICROPTURE PROCESSING OF SURGICAL AND MEDICAL MATERIALS AND PARTS OF METAL PRODUCTS |
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