TR201605993A1 - PHARMACEUTICAL FORMULATIONS USED IN THE TREATMENT OF GASTROINTESTINAL DISEASES - Google Patents
PHARMACEUTICAL FORMULATIONS USED IN THE TREATMENT OF GASTROINTESTINAL DISEASES Download PDFInfo
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- TR201605993A1 TR201605993A1 TR2016/05993A TR201605993A TR201605993A1 TR 201605993 A1 TR201605993 A1 TR 201605993A1 TR 2016/05993 A TR2016/05993 A TR 2016/05993A TR 201605993 A TR201605993 A TR 201605993A TR 201605993 A1 TR201605993 A1 TR 201605993A1
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Abstract
Mevcut buluş; fonksiyonel bağırsak rahatsızlıklarına bağlı ağrı, geçiş bozuklukları, mide ağrısı, düzensiz bağırsak hastalıkları (kabızlık, ishal..), barsağın bozulan normal kasılma işlemini düzeltip bağırsak kaslarının rahatlamasında, spazmın azaltılmasında, şişkinlik, irritabl bağırsak sendromu, aynı zamanda (safra kesesi ve safra kanalı dahil) diğer bağırsak bozuklukları ile ilişkili semptomlarda, (ayrıca baryum lavmanı hazırlığında), bağırsak veya safra kanalındaki tıbbi durumlardan kaynaklanan mide veya bağırsak şikayetlerinin rahatlatılmasında terapötik ve/veya profilaktik ve/veya semptomatik tedavisinde kullanılmak üzere antispazmodik özellikteki uygun etken madde ve/veya farmasötik olarak kabul edilebilir türevlerinin monoterapi olarak tek başına veya kombine tedavi olarak kullanıldığı farmasötik bileşim/ler ile ilgilidir.The present invention includes; pain associated with functional bowel disorders, transitional disorders, stomach pain, irregular bowel diseases (constipation, diarrhea ..), correcting the normal contraction of the intestine and the relaxation of the intestinal muscles, reducing spasm, bloating, irritable bowel syndrome, also (gallbladder and bile duct) suitable for use in the therapeutic and / or prophylactic and / or symptomatic treatment of symptoms related to other intestinal disorders (also in the preparation of barium enema), in the relief of stomach or intestinal complaints caused by medical conditions in the intestine or bile duct, and / or pharmaceutical The present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions (s) wherein acceptable derivatives are used alone or as combination therapy as monotherapy.
Description
TARIFNAME GASTROINTESTINAL HASTALIKLARIN TEDAVISINDE KULLANILAN FARMASÖTIK FORMÜLASYONLAR BULUSUN ILGILI OLDUGU ALAN Mevcut bulus; fonksiyonel bagirsak rahatsizliklarina bagli agri, geçis bozukluklari, mide agrisi, düzensiz bagirsak hastaliklari (kabizlik, ishal..), barsagin bozulan normal kasilma islemini düzeltip bagirsak kaslarinin rahatlamasinda, spazmin azaltilmasinda, siskinlik, irritabl bagirsak sendromu, ayni zamanda (safra kesesi ve safra kanali dahil) diger bagirsak bozukluklari ile iliskili semptomlarda, (ayrica baryum lavmani hazirliginda), bagirsak veya safra kanalindaki tibbi durumlardan kaynaklanan mide veya bagirsak sikayetlerinin rahatlatilmasinda terapötik ve/veya profilaktik ve/veya semptomatik tedavisinde kullanilmak üzere antispazmodik özellikteki uygun etken madde ve/veya farmasötik olarak kabul edilebilir türevlerinin monoterapi olarak tek basina veya kombine tedavi olarak kullanildigi farmasötik bilesim/ ler ile ilgilidir. DESCRIPTION USED IN THE TREATMENT OF GASTROINTESTINAL DISEASES PHARMACEUTICAL FORMULATIONS FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention; pain due to functional bowel disorders, transition disorders, stomach pain, irregular bowel diseases (constipation, diarrhoea..), impaired normal contraction of the bowel It helps to relax the intestinal muscles by correcting the process, reducing spasm, bloating, irritable bowel syndrome, as well as other bowel (including gallbladder and bile duct) in symptoms associated with disorders of the intestine (also in preparation of a barium enema), intestinal or stomach or intestinal complaints caused by medical conditions in the bile duct therapeutic and/or prophylactic and/or symptomatic treatment as a suitable active substance and/or pharmaceutical with antispasmodic properties to be used acceptable derivatives as monotherapy alone or in combination therapy relates to the pharmaceutical composition(s) for which it is used.
Mevcut bulus; antispazmodik özellikteki etken madde Pinaveryum, 4-(2-bromo-4,5- dimetoksibenzi1)-4-(2-[2-(6,6-dimetilbisiklo[3. l . l]heptan-2-iDetoksi]etil)morfolin-4-yum (Formül 1) ve/veya farmasötik olarak kabul edilebilir türevlerinin monoterapi olarak tek basina veya kombinasyon olarak kullanildigi farmasötik bilesim/ ler ile ilgilidir. The present invention; The active ingredient with antispasmodic properties is Pinaverium, 4-(2-bromo-4,5- dimethoxybenzyl1)-4-(2-[2-(6,6-dimethylbicyclo[3.1 .1]heptan-2-iDethoxy]ethyl)morpholin-4-ium (Formula 1) and/or pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives as monotherapy alone relates to the pharmaceutical composition(s) for which it is used alone or in combination.
Formül 1: Ayrica bulus, Pinaveryum ve/veya farmasötik olarak kabul edilebilir türevlerinin monoterapi olarak tek basina kullanildigi veya kombine tedavi olarak kullanildigi farmasötik bilesimlerin oral uygulama için uygun olan formülasyonlarini ve profilaktik ve/veya seinptomatik ve/veya terapötik kullanimlarini da kapsamaktadir. ÖNCEKI TEKNIK (TEKNIGIN BILINEN DURUMU) Irritabl bagirsak sendromu (IBS) bilinen bir organik sebebi olmayan, stres veya emosyonel gerilimin yüksek düzeyde oldugu dönemlerde ortaya çikan veya artan bir bagirsak hastaligidir. Irritabl bagirsak sendromu (IBS); karin agrisi, bagirsak islevinde degisiklikler (bagirsak frekansi ve/veya kabizlik), siskinlik, eksik bosaltim hissi de dahil olmak üzere abdominal semptomlarin çesitli konsorsiyumu ile karakterize fonksiyonel bagirsak lrritabl bagirsak sendromu, dünya nüfusunun yaklasik %12”sini etkileyen en yaygin gastroenteroloji uygulamalarinda multifaktöryel bir hastaliktir (Halvorson ve arkadaslari, 2006; Mertz, 2003). Son yillarda akut gastroenteritin, irritabl bagirsak sendromu gelisiminde kritik bir rol oynadigi kabul edilmistir (Neal ve arkadaslari., 1997,' Party ve Forgacs, 2005,' Rodriguez ve Riii'gömez, 1999). Formula 1: In addition, the invention includes the use of Pinaverium and/or its pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives. used alone as monotherapy or used as a combination therapy formulations of pharmaceutical compositions suitable for oral administration and prophylactic and/or symptomatic and/or therapeutic uses. PRIOR ART (KNOWN STATE OF THE ART) Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) with no known organic cause, stress or emotional a bowel that occurs or increases during periods of high tension is the disease. irritable bowel syndrome (IBS); abdominal pain, changes in bowel function (bowel frequency and/or constipation), bloating, including feeling of incomplete evacuation functional bowel characterized by a diverse consortium of abdominal symptoms Irritable bowel syndrome is the most common, affecting approximately 12% of the world's population. It is a multifactorial disease in gastroenterology practices (Halvorson et al., 2006; Mertz, 2003). In the development of acute gastroenteritis and irritable bowel syndrome in recent years, (Neal et al., 1997, 'Party and Forgacs, 2005,' Rodriguez and Riii'gömez, 1999).
Yapilan çalismalar göstermistir ki, irritabl bagirsak sendromu olan hastalarin yaklasik üçte birinin semptomlari akut enterik enfeksiyon sonrasinda baslamis (Gwee ve arkadaslari, irritabl bagirsak sendromunun yeni bir alt tipi olarak kabul edilmistir (Gwee ve IBS sürekli veya yineleyici karin agrisi ya da karinda rahatsizlik hissi ile bagirsak aliskanligindaki degiskenlik, hastanin defekasyon ile rahatlamasi ve yakinmalari organik yönden açiklayacak fiziksel veya laboratuar bulgularinin olmayisi ile karakterizedir. Studies have shown that approximately one-third of patients with irritable bowel syndrome symptoms of one started after acute enteric infection (Gwee et al., It has been accepted as a new subtype of irritable bowel syndrome (Gwee et al. IBS with persistent or recurrent abdominal pain or discomfort in the bowel The variability in the habit, the relief of the patient with defecation, and the complaints are organic It is characterized by the absence of physical or laboratory findings to explain
Postinfeksiyöz irritabl bagirsak sendromlu hastalarda güçlü bir sekilde hafif stimülasyonlu abdominal agriya yanit veren Visseral hipersensitivite vurgulanmistir. Trimebutin ve pinaverium gibi bazi antispazmodiklerin agri gidermek için kas iyon kanallarinin modülasyonuyla kas kütlesinin kasilmasini inhibe etmesinin, irritabl bagirsak sendromuyla iliskili oldugu düsünülmektedir. Strongly mild stimulation in patients with postinfectious irritable bowel syndrome Visceral hypersensitivity responding to abdominal pain is emphasized. Trimebutin and Some antispasmodics, such as pinaverium, are used to reduce muscle ion channels to relieve pain. inhibition of muscle mass contraction by modulation of irritable bowel syndrome is thought to be related.
Geleneksel olarak, abdominal agri terapileri; kalsiyum kanal blokerleri (örnegin pinaveryum), düz kaslarda gevseticiler (örnegin mebeverin) ve opioid reseptör ligandlar (örnegin trimebutin), antikolinerjik ajanlar (örnegin Cimetropium bromür, disikloinin) gibi Pinaveryum gastrointestinal kanalda selektif etki gösteren kuvaterner amonyum türevi antispazmodik ve muskülotropik bir ilaçtir, fonksiyonel gastrointestinal bozukluklar için kullanilanilir. Azda olsa antimuskarinik etki de gösterir. Bir kalsiyum kanal blokörü gibi davranir ve bagirsagin bozulan normal kasilma islemini düzeltmeye, bagirsak kaslarinin rahatlamasina yardimci olur. Traditionally, therapies for abdominal pain; calcium channel blockers (eg. pinaverium), smooth muscle relaxants (eg mebeverine), and opioid receptor ligands (eg trimebutin), anticholinergic agents (eg Cimetropium bromide, dicycloine) Pinaverium is a quaternary ammonium derivative that acts selectively in the gastrointestinal tract. It is an antispasmodic and musculotropic drug, for functional gastrointestinal disorders used. It also shows a small antimuscarinic effect. Like a calcium channel blocker acts and helps to restore the normal contraction process of the intestine, helps him relax.
EP2641598 nolu patent dökümaninda bagirsak bozukluklarin önlenmesi ya da tedavisinde kullanilan oral uygulama için hazirlanmis kapli tablet veya kapsül formundaki farmasötik bilesim ve kullanilan yardimci inaddelerden bahsedilmektedir. Prevention or treatment of intestinal disorders in patent document EP2641598 pharmaceutical in the form of coated tablets or capsules for oral administration used The composition and the auxiliary additives used are mentioned.
EP2020234 nolu patent dökümanmda pinaveryum broinürün dimetikondaii veya simetikondan olusan sinerjik kombinasyonlarmdan bahsedilmektedir.In the patent document no. EP2020234, the pinaverium broinide dimethicondaii or Synergistic combinations of simethicone are mentioned.
BULUSUN AÇIKLAMASI Mevcut bulus; fonksiyonel bagirsak rahatsizliklarina bagli agri, geçis bozukluklari, mide agrisi, düzensiz bagirsak hastaliklari (kabizlik, ishal..), barsagin bozulan normal kasilma islemini düzeltip bagirsak kaslarinin rahatlamasinda, spazmin azaltilmasinda, siskinlik, irritabl bagirsak sendromu, ayni zamanda (safra kesesi ve safra kanali dahil) diger bagirsak bozukluklari ile iliskili semptomlarda, (ayrica baryum lavmani hazirliginda), bagirsak veya safra kanalindaki tibbi durumlardan kaynaklanan mide veya bagirsak sikayetlerinin rahatlatilmasinda terapötik ve/veya profilaktik ve/veya semptomatik tedavisinde kullanilmak üzere antispazinodik özellikteki uygun etken madde ve/veya farmasötik olarak kabul edilebilir türevlerinin monoterapi olarak tek basina veya kombine tedavi olarak kullanildigi farmasötik bilesim/ler ile ilgilidir. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention; pain due to functional bowel disorders, transition disorders, stomach pain, irregular bowel diseases (constipation, diarrhoea..), impaired normal contraction of the bowel It helps to relax the intestinal muscles by correcting the process, reducing spasm, bloating, irritable bowel syndrome, as well as other bowel (including gallbladder and bile duct) in symptoms associated with disorders of the intestine (also in preparation of a barium enema), intestinal or stomach or intestinal complaints caused by medical conditions in the bile duct therapeutic and/or prophylactic and/or symptomatic treatment as a suitable active substance and/or pharmaceutical with antispasinodic properties to be used acceptable derivatives as monotherapy alone or in combination therapy relates to the pharmaceutical composition(s) for which it is used.
Mevcut bulusun bir diger yönü; oral kullanilmak üzere antispazmodik özellikteki uygun etken madde ve/veya farmasötik olarak kabul edilebilir türevlerinin monoterapi olarak tek basina veya kombinasyon olarak kullanildigi farmasötik bilesim/lerin hazirlanmasiyla ile Bulusta kullanilan, antispazmodik özellikteki etken madde, bunlarla sinirli olmamakla birlikte, oksifensikliniin, kainilofin, mebeverin, trimebutin, rosiverin, disikloverin, diheksiverin, difemerin, piperidolat, benzilon, glikopironyuni, oksifenonyuni, pentienat, propantelin, otilonyum, metantelin, tridiheksetil, isopropamid, heksosikliyum, poldin, mepenzolat, bevonyum, pipenzolat, difemanil, tiemonyum, prifiiiyum, timepidyum, fenpiverinyum, dimetilamiiiopropiyonilfenotiyazin, nikofetamid, tiropramid, papaverin, drotaverin, moksaverin, alosetron, tegaserod, silansetron, prukaloprid, fenpipran, diisopromin, klorbenzoksamin, pinaveryum, fenoverin, idanpramin, proksazol, alverin, trepibuton, isomethepten, karoverin, floroglucinol, trimetildifenilpropilamin, silikonlar ve/veya farmasötik olarak kabul edilebilir türevleri arasindan tercihen pinaveryum bromür olarak seçilir. Another aspect of the present invention is; suitable for oral use with antispasmodic properties of the active substance and/or its pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives as monotherapy by the preparation of pharmaceutical composition(s) where it is used alone or in combination The active substance used in the invention with antispasmodic properties, but not limited to together, oxyphencycline, kainilofin, mebeverine, trimebutin, rosivin, dicycloverine, dihexiverine, diphemerine, piperidolate, benzylone, glycopyrronyuni, oxyphenonyuni, penthienate, propantheline, otilonium, methantheline, tridihexethyl, isopropamide, hexocyclium, poldin, mepenzolate, bevonium, pipenzolate, diphemanil, thiemonium, pyrifiium, thymepidium, fenpiverinium, dimethylamiiopropionylphenothiazine, nicofetamide, thyropramide, papaverine, drotaverine, moxaverine, alosetron, tegaserod, silansetron, prucalopride, fenpiprane, diisopromine, chlorbenzoxamine, pinaverium, fenoverin, idanpramine, proxazole, alverin, trepibuton, isothepten, caroverin, phloroglucinol, trimethyldiphenylpropylamine, silicones and/or pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives, preferably pinaverium bromide is selected as.
Bulusta “farmasötik olarak kabul edilebilir türevleri” terimi ile farmasötik olarak kabul edilebilir uygun tuzlar, esterler, solvatlar, hidratlar, kompleksler, polimortlar, enantiyomerler, önilaçlar, asit adisyon tuzlari, analoglar, izomerler, rasematlar, amidler, enantiyomer tuzlari, bazik tuzlar, konjugeler, tautomerler, anhidratlar, anhidritler, bazlar, asitler, eterler, kristal ve amorf formlar veya serbest formlarindan bir veya daha fazlasi ifade edilmektedir. In the invention, the term "pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives" is defined as pharmaceutically acceptable. Suitable salts, esters, solvates, hydrates, complexes, polymorts, enantiomers, prodrugs, acid addition salts, analogs, isomers, racemates, amides, enantiomer salts, basic salts, conjugates, tautomers, anhydrates, anhydrides, bases, one or more of acids, ethers, crystalline and amorphous forms or free forms is expressed.
Oral uygulama için hazirlanan farmasötik bilesim kati ya da sivi dozaj formlarinda olabilir.The pharmaceutical composition for oral administration may be in solid or liquid dosage forms.
Bu dozaj formlari; tablet (kaplama içermeyen, çignenebilir, agizda çözünen, dagilabilen, suda dagilabilen, film kapli, tek tabakali, çift tabakali, barsakta açilan kaplamali, mini tablet, kontrollü salimli, sürekli salimli, hemen salimli, uzatilmis salimli, geciktirilmis salimli, degistirilmis salimli, bakkal), kapsül (sert, yumusak, enterik kapli, film kapli, kontrollü salimli, sürekli salimli, hemen salimli, uzatilmis salimli, geciktirilmis salimli, degistirilmis salimli), toz, granül, kaplet, disk, agizda çözünen film, yigin toz (çok dozlu), pellet, sase, suda dagilabilen toz, suda dagilabilen granül, efervesan tablet, efervesan granül, efervesan toz, mikrokapsül, dental tabletler, pilül, surup, solüsyon, süspansiyon, eliksir, damla, posyon, emülsiyon veya sprey gibi bir dozaj sekli halinde formüle edilebilir. These dosage forms are; tablet (uncoated, chewable, mouth soluble, dispersible, water dispersible, film coated, single layer, double layer, intestinal release coated, mini tablet, controlled release, sustained release, immediate release, extended release, delayed release release, modified release, grocery), capsule (hard, soft, enteric-coated, film-coated, controlled release, sustained release, immediate release, extended release, delayed release, modified release), powder, granule, caplet, disc, oral film, bulk powder (multidose), pellet, sachet, water-dispersible powder, water-dispersible granule, effervescent tablet, effervescent granule, effervescent powder, microcapsule, dental tablets, pilula, syrup, solution, suspension, The elixir may be formulated in a dosage form such as drops, positions, emulsions or sprays.
Mevcut bulusta oral kullanilmak üzere hazirlanan tablet/ler bir veya daha fazla kaplama içerebilir. In the present invention, tablet(s) prepared for oral use have one or more coatings. may contain.
Kaplanmis tabletler; etken maddeyi genellikle çekirdek kisminda, kismen çekirdekte ve kismende kaplamada veya yalniz kaplamada ihtiva eden formüller seklinde hazirlanir.coated tablets; The active ingredient is usually in the core, partially in the core and It is prepared in the form of formulas containing partially coating or only coating.
Kaplama maddeleri fizyolojik bakimdan zararsiz olmali ve etken madde ile geçimsiz olmamalidir. Coating materials must be physiologically harmless and incompatible with the active substance. should not be.
Kaplama tipleri ; seker kaplama, film kaplama ve bagirsakta çözünen (enterik) kaplama olarak sayilabilir. Coating types ; sugar coating, film coating and intestinal soluble (enteric) coating can be counted as
Seker kaplamali tabletler, sekerden meydana gelen bir kaplamaya sahip olan sikistirilmis tabletlerdir. Söz konusu kaplama renklendirilmis olabilir ve rahatsiz edici bir tada veya kokuya sahip olan etkin maddelerin kaplanmasi ve oksidasyona karsi hassasiyet gösteren inalzemelerin korunmasi bakimindan son derece faydalidir. Sugar-coated tablets are compressed tablets having a coating consisting of sugar. are tablets. The coating may be colored and may have an offensive taste or coating of active substances with odor and sensitive to oxidation It is extremely useful in terms of protecting materials.
Film kaplamali tabletler, suda çözünebilen bir malzeme kullanilarak uygulanan ince bir katman veya filmle kaplanmis, sikistirilmis tabletlerdir. Bu dogrultuda, film Olusturucu özelliklere sahip olan bir dizi polimerik malzeme kullanilabilir. Film kaplamalar, seker kaplamalar ile ayni genel özelliklere sahip olmakla beraber kaplama islemi için gerekli süreyi önemli ölçüde azaltmak gibi önemli ek bir avantaji beraberinde getirir.Film-coated tablets are a thin film applied using a water-soluble material. Compressed tablets coated with a layer or film. In line with this, the movie Maker A range of polymeric materials can be used with properties Film coatings, sugar Although it has the same general properties as the coatings, it is necessary for the coating process. It brings with it the important additional advantage of significantly reducing the time.
Kaplamanin Amaçlari ; o Etken maddenin isik, oksijen ve neme karsi korunmasi o Etken maddenin istenmeyen kokusunun ve tadinin maskelenmesi o Tabletin estetik görüntüsünün düzeltilmesi - Çok az boyar madde ile renkli tabletlerin elde edilmesi o Tabletin hasta tarafindan kolay yutulabilirliginin arttirilmasi o Üretim, ambalajlama ve tasima sirasinda mekanik dayanikliligin artmasi i Etken maddenin sindirim salgilarina karsi korunmasi - Yan etkilerden, örnegin mide iritasyonundan kaçinilmasi o Ilacin taninmasinin kolaylastirilmasi, dolayisiyla ilaç kullaniminda güvenligin artmasi o Etken maddenin kararliliginin arttirilmasi - Kontrollü salim karakteristiklerinin düzenlenebilmesi olarak sayilabilir.Purposes of Coating; o Protection of the active substance against light, oxygen and moisture o Masking off the offending odor and taste of the active ingredient o Correction of the aesthetic appearance of the tablet - Obtaining colored tablets with very little dyestuff o Increasing the easy swallowing of the tablet by the patient o Increased mechanical strength during production, packaging and transportation i Protection of the active substance against digestive secretions - Avoidance of side effects, eg stomach irritation o Facilitating the identification of the drug, thus ensuring safety in drug use. increase o Increasing the stability of the active ingredient - Editing of controlled release characteristics can be counted as
Bulustaki farmasötik formülasyon bir veya daha fazla tabaka içerebilir. Yeterli terapötik etkiyi saglamak ve yan etkileri minimuma indirmek amaciyla ilacin saliminin kontrolünü saglamak için tabakalar degistirilmis, kontrollü, uzatilmis, sürekli, hemen veya geciktirilmis salimli bir farmasötik dozaj formlarinin bir veya daha fazlasi ile formüle edilebilir. The pharmaceutical formulation of the invention may contain one or more layers. Sufficient therapeutic control the release of the drug in order to ensure the effect and minimize the side effects. alternating, controlled, extended, continuous, immediate or a delayed-release pharmaceutical formulated with one or more of the dosage forms can be done.
Geciktirilmis salim sistemlerinde etkin maddenin sistemden saliini belli bir bölgede olmaktadir. Genellikle enterik kapli tabletler için kullanilir. In delayed release systems, the release of the active substance from the system is in a certain region. is happening. It is generally used for enteric coated tablets.
Enterik kaplama formülasyonun stabilitesini arttirmak, asit kaynakli bozunmalari önlemek için kullanilan madde veya madde karisimlari olarak ifade edilir. Bu enterik kaplamalar ayrismaya baslamadan önce mide asidine direnç göstermekte ve ayni zamanda midenin alt kisminda veya ince bagirsagin üst kisminda yavas bir ilaç salinimini saglamaktadir. To increase the stability of the enteric coating formulation, to prevent acid-induced degradation. It is expressed as the substance or substance mixture used for These enteric coatings before it starts to decompose, it resists stomach acid and at the same time, it It provides a slow drug release in the upper part of the small intestine or in the upper part of the small intestine.
Bulusta tablet/lerin hazirlanmasinda direk kompresyon, yas veya kuru granülasyon uygulanabilir.Direct compression, wet or dry granulation in the preparation of tablet(s) of the invention applicable.
Direkt kompresyon maddenin fiziksel yapisini bozmadan toz haline getirilmis materyalin sikistirilmasi ile elde edilmesinden olusmaktadir. Direk sikistirma araci olarak yaygin sekilde çalisilmis olan yardimci madde mikrokristalin selulozdur (Avicel, FMC). Direct compression of the powdered material without disturbing the physical structure of the material. It is obtained by compression. Widely used as a direct compaction tool The excipient studied in this way is microcrystalline cellulose (Avicel, FMC).
Dozaj formlarinin hazirlanmasinda birçok teknikten yararlanilmaktadir. Bunlardan biri de granülasyon yöntemidir. Granülasyon; ince toz partiküllerin büyümesi seklinde tanimlanmaktadir. Farmasötik amaçli granülasyon; tabletleme için bir ön hazirlik asamasidir, ayni zamanda, sert jelatin kapsüle doldurma veya granülün bir final ürün olarak bir pakete yerlestirilerek kullanimi amaciyla da uygulanmaktadir. Many techniques are used in the preparation of dosage forms. one of them granulation method. Granulation; as the growth of fine dust particles is defined. Granulation for pharmaceutical purposes; a preparation for tableting This is the stage of filling hard gelatin capsules or granules as a final product. It is also applied for the purpose of being placed in a package.
Granülasyonun amaci, karisiina istirak eden toz maddenin partiküllerinin birim ilacinin % miktarlarina esdeger olacak agirlikta bir ünite olusturmaktir. Farmasötik toz karisimlarin (etken madde veya yardimci maddeler) ayrismalarini engelleyerek bir ünite içerisinde homojen bir sekilde kalmalarini saglamak gerekmektedir bu da granülasyon ile mümkündür. The purpose of the granulation is to give the unit drug % of the particles of the powder substance participating in the mixture. is to create a unit of weight that will be equivalent to the quantities. Pharmaceutical powder mixes (active substance or auxiliary substances) in a unit by preventing their separation. It is necessary to ensure that they remain in a homogeneous form, this is achieved by granulation. possible.
Granülasyonda seçilecek yöntemler 3 ana kategoride siniflandirilabilir: yas granülasyon, kuru granülasyon ve diger granülasyon yöntemleri. The methods to be chosen in granulation can be classified in 3 main categories: wet granulation, dry granulation and other granulation methods.
Yas Granülasyon: Yas granülasyon yönteminde, yüksek hizli akiskan yatak granülasyon, püskürterek kurutma ve ekstiüsyon pelletleine yöntemleri kullanilmaktadir. Yas granülasyonda, etken madde ve baglayici madde (solüsyon) belirli sürede karistirilir, yas olarak elenir ve akiskan yatakli kurutucuda kurutulur. Kurutulan bu karisim diger dolgu maddeleri ile birlikte belirli bir homojenlige gelinceye kadar karistirilir. Karisimin son 3-5 dakikasinda kaydirici eklenir. Elde edilen final karisimdan örnekler alinir ve laboratuvara gönderilir. Laboratuvar sonucuna göre tablet basimina yada istenilen farrnasötik form için asamalara geçilebilir.Age Granulation: In the wet granulation method, high speed fluidized bed granulation, spray drying and extrusion pelleting methods are used. Mourning In granulation, the active ingredient and the binder (solution) are mixed for a certain period of time. sieved and dried in a fluidized bed dryer. This dried mixture is the other filling. It is mixed with the ingredients until it reaches a certain homogeneity. My wife's last 3-5 slider is added in minutes. Samples are taken from the final mixture obtained and sent to the laboratory. sent. According to the laboratory result, for tablet compression or for the desired pharmaceutical form stages can be passed.
Yas granülasyon yöntemleri: 1. Yas granülasyon yöntemi (Klasik yöntem) 2. Akiskan yatak yöntemiyle granülasyon 3. Spray-Drying (püskürterek kurutma) yöntemi ile granülasyon 4. Mikrogranülasyon yöntemi . Ekstrüsyon-Spheronizasyon yöntemi 6. Yüksek hiza sahip karistiricilarla granüle hazirlama yöntemi Yas granülasyon islemi su sirayi izlemektedir: - Etken maddenin (gerekli görülür ise) ögütülmesi, - Toz maddelerle karistirilmasi, - Baglayioi ilavesiyle toz karisimin partiküllerinin kümelesmesinin saglanmasi, (Bu isleme granülasyon denir.) ° Kümelesmis partiküllerin yas olarak elenmesi, - Elenmis toz karisiminin kurutulmasi kurutma islemde yaygin alarak akiskan yatakli kurutucular kullanilmasi, - Kurutma isleminden sonra kuru ögütme yapilmasi, - Çift konik ya da V tipi karistirieilarda homojenize edilmesi karisima Iinal ürün denir.) - Tablet basimina yada istenilen farmasötik form için asamalara geçilmesidir. Age granulation methods: 1. Age granulation method (Classical method) 2. Granulation by fluidized bed method 3. Granulation by Spray-Drying method 4. Microgranulation method . Extrusion-Spheronization method 6. Method of preparing granules with high-level mixers The wet granulation process is as follows: - Grinding the active ingredient (if necessary), - Mixing with powder substances, - Ensuring the aggregation of the particles of the powder mixture with the addition of Baglayioi, (This The process is called granulation.) ° Screening of agglomerated particles as wet, - Drying of the sifted powder mixture is common in the drying process using bed dryers, - Dry grinding after drying, - Homogenizing in double conical or V type mixers The mixture is called the Inal product.) - It is the transition to tablet pressing or the stages for the desired pharmaceutical form.
Kuru Granülasyon: Kuru granülasyon yönteminde, ön kompresyon ve silindirler arasi sikistirma yöntemleri kullanilmaktadir. Kuru granülasyonda genellikle formüldeki kaydiricinm l/3iü diger toz karisimlarina karistirilir. Bunun nedeni tozlarin silindirlere yapismasini engeller. Kaydiricinin geri kalani kum granülasyondan sonra karisima eklenir ve 3-5 dakika karistirilir. Karisim sonrasinda olusan final karisimdan örnekler alinir ve çesitli testler için laboratuvara gönderilir. Laboratuvar sonucuna göre tablet basimina yada istenilen farmasötik form için asamalara geçilebilir. Dry Granulation: In the dry granulation method, pre-compression and inter-roll compression methods are used. In dry granulation, it is usually 1/3 of the lubricant is mixed with other powder mixtures. This is because dust gets into the cylinders. prevents it from sticking. The rest of the lubricant is added to the mix after sand granulation. and stirred for 3-5 minutes. Samples are taken from the final mixture formed after the mixture and It is sent to the laboratory for various tests. According to the laboratory results, tablet compression or The steps can be passed for the desired pharmaceutical form.
Mevcut bulustaki oral kullanim için hazirlanan farmasötik Iilm kapli tablet formülasyonu; farmasötik olarak kabul edilebilir uygun etken maddeler yaninda, en az bir dolgu maddesi/seyreltici, en az bir dagitici madde, en az bir glidant, en az bir kaydirici, en az bir film kaplama ajani ve granülasyon sivisinin da dahil oldugu gruptan seçilen bir veya daha fazla yardimci madde içerebilen bir bilesimi tanimlar. Pharmaceutical Iilm coated tablet formulation prepared for oral use in the present invention; at least one filler, as well as suitable pharmaceutically acceptable active ingredients agent/diluent, at least one dispersant, at least one glidant, at least one lubricant, at least one one or more selected from the group consisting of film coating agent and granulation fluid describes a composition that may contain more excipients.
Bulusta dolgu maddesi/seyreltici olarak; talk, laktoz, sukroz, dekstrin, mannitol, laktilol, laktitol, ksilitol, sorbitol, izomalt, mikrokristalin selüloz, toz selüloz, dekstroz, dekstrat, prejelatinize nisasta, modifiye nisasta, misir nisastasi, laktoz anhidröz, laktoz monohidrat, dibazik kalsiyum fosfat, silisik asit, kaolin, hidroksi propil metilselüloz, tribazik kalsiyum fosfat, polihidrik alkoller veya selüloz eterleri, kalsiyum hidrojen fosfat dihidrat, kalsiyuin sülfat trihidrat, selüloz kalsiyum sülfat, kalsiyum sülfat dihidrat, maltodekstrin, kalsiyum karbonat, kaolin, sodyum hidroksit veya bunlarin karisimlari kullanilabilir. Bulusta tercihen laktoz monohidrat ve/veya mikrokristalin selüloz kullanilmaktadir, Bulusta kullanilan dolgu maddesi/seyreltici miktari %1-80 tercihen % 8-60 agirlik oranindadir. As a filler/diluent in the invention; talc, lactose, sucrose, dextrin, mannitol, lactilol, lactitol, xylitol, sorbitol, isomalt, microcrystalline cellulose, powdered cellulose, dextrose, dextrate, pregelatinized starch, modified starch, corn starch, lactose anhydrous, lactose monohydrate, dibasic calcium phosphate, silicic acid, kaolin, hydroxy propyl methylcellulose, tribasic calcium phosphate, polyhydric alcohols or cellulose ethers, calcium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate, calciuin sulfate trihydrate, cellulose calcium sulfate, calcium sulfate dihydrate, maltodextrin, calcium carbonate, kaolin, sodium hydroxide or their mixtures can be used. in the find preferably lactose monohydrate and/or microcrystalline cellulose are used. the amount of filler/diluent used is 1-80%, preferably 8-60% by weight.
Bulusta “dagitici madde” terimi, dozaj formunun su içinde kolay ve hizli bir sekilde dagilmasini saglayan maddeler olarak ifade edilmektedir. Dagitici madde olarak; agar agar, kalsiyum karbonat, sodyum karbonat, aljinik asit, patates nisastasi, misir nisastasi, bugday nisastasi, prejelatinize nisasta, sodyum nisasta glikolat gibi nisastalar, mikrokristalin selüloz, çapraz-bagli polivinil pirolidon, sodyum aljinat, hidroksipropil selüloz, çapraz bagli hidroksipropil selüloz, kroskarmelloz sodyum, kil, iyon degistirici reçine, krospovidon, ksilitol, D-sorbitol, D-mannitol, laktoz, sükroz, üre, yüksek molekül agirlikli polimerler, povidon, aljinik asit, ksantan zamki, kolloidal silikon dioksit veya bunlarin karisimlari kullanilabilir. Bulusta tercihen prejelatinize nisasta kullanilmaktadir. Bulusta kullanilan dagitici madde miktari %0. 1-30 tercihen % 3-15 agirlik oranindadir. In the invention, the term "dispersant" means that the dosage form can be easily and quickly dissolved in water. It is expressed as substances that allow it to disperse. As a dispersant; agar agar, calcium carbonate, sodium carbonate, alginic acid, potato starch, corn starch, wheat Starches such as starch, pregelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, microcrystalline cellulose, cross-linked polyvinyl pyrrolidone, sodium alginate, hydroxypropyl cellulose, cross bound hydroxypropyl cellulose, croscarmellose sodium, clay, ion exchange resin, crospovidone, xylitol, D-sorbitol, D-mannitol, lactose, sucrose, urea, high molecular weight polymers, povidone, alginic acid, xanthan gum, colloidal silicon dioxide or their mixes can be used. Pregelatinized starch is preferably used in the invention. in the find the amount of dispersant used is 0%. 1-30 preferably 3-15% by weight.
Bulusta “glidant” terimi; tablet basimi aninda matris bosluguna materyalin akisini kolaylastiran ekstra küçük partiküllü, dansitesi düsük madde olarak ifade edilmektedir.The term "glidant" in the invention; Tablet pressing immediately allows the flow of material into the matrix space. It is expressed as a substance with extra small particles and low density that facilitates it.
Glidant olarak; talk, magnezyum stearat, hidrojene nebati yag, kalsiyum stearat, stearik asit, kolloidal silikon dioksit, sodyum stearilfumarat, polioksietilenglikol, lösin, sodyum benzoat, sodyum klorür, sodyum asetat, sodyum fumarat, silika, kolloidal anhidrus silika, polietilenglikol, selüloz türevleri, nisasta veya bunlarin karisimlari kullanilabilir. Bulusta tercihen kolloidal anhidrus silika kullanilmaktadir. Bulusta kullanilan glidant miktari Bulusta “lubrikant” Sürtünmeyi azaltan veya engelleyen bir toz karisiminin akis özelliklerini iyilestiren ajan veya ajan karisimlari olarak ifade edilmektedir. Lubrikant olarak; talk, kalsiyum stearat, magnezyum stearat, alüminyum stearat, polietilen glikol, tristearin, stearik asit, sodyum lauril sülfat, magnezyum lauril sülfat, kolloidal silikon dioksit, stearik asit, sodyum stearil fumarat, polioksietilen glikol, oleik asit, tripalmitil, potasyum oleat, hidrojene bitkisel yaglar, lösin, alanin, glisin, kaprilik asit, gliseril behenat, gliseril palmitostearat, sodyum benzoat, sodyum asetat, fumarik asit, çinko stearat, çinko oleat, çinko palmitat, parafinler, yag alkolleri veya bunlarin karisimlari kullanilabilir.As a glidant; talc, magnesium stearate, hydrogenated vegetable oil, calcium stearate, stearic acid, colloidal silicon dioxide, sodium stearylfumate, polyoxyethyleneglycol, leucine, sodium benzoate, sodium chloride, sodium acetate, sodium fumarate, silica, colloidal anhydrous silica, polyethyleneglycol, cellulose derivatives, starch or their mixtures can be used. in the find preferably colloidal anhydrous silica is used. Amount of glidant used in the invention "Lubricant" in the Invention Flow of a powder mixture that reduces or inhibits friction It is expressed as agent or agent mixtures that improve its properties. lubricant aspect; talc, calcium stearate, magnesium stearate, aluminum stearate, polyethylene glycol, tristearin, stearic acid, sodium lauryl sulfate, magnesium lauryl sulfate, colloidal silicon dioxide, stearic acid, sodium stearyl fumarate, polyoxyethylene glycol, oleic acid, tripalmityl, potassium oleate, hydrogenated vegetable oils, leucine, alanine, glycine, caprylic acid, glyceryl behenate, glyceryl palmitostearate, sodium benzoate, sodium acetate, fumaric acid, zinc stearate, zinc oleate, zinc palmitate, paraffins, fatty alcohols or their mixtures can be used.
Bulusta tercihen magnezyum stearat kullanilmaktadir. Bulusta kullanilan lubrikant miktari Bulusta, granülasyon sivisi olarak saflastirilmis su, enjeksiyonluk su, etil alkol, metil alkol, isopropil alkol veya bunlarin karisimlari kullanilabilir. Bulusta tercihen saflastirilmis su kullanilmaktadir. Preferably, magnesium stearate is used in the invention. The amount of lubricant used in the invention In the invention, purified water, water for injection, ethyl alcohol, methyl alcohol, Isopropyl alcohol or mixtures thereof can be used. In the invention preferably purified water is used.
Bulusta “film kaplama ajani“ terimi tablet içerigini havadaki nem tarafindan bozunmaya karsi korumak ve tadi hos olmayan tabletleri yutma kolayligi saglamak için kullanilan madde veya madde karisimlari olarak ifade edilir. Bulusta kullanilan film kaplama agirligi Bulusta kullanilan film kaplama ajani; en az bir film yapici madde, en az bir plastifiyan, en az bir islatici ajan, en az bir opaklastirici/boyar madde, en az bir yapisma önleyici ajan ve en az bir renklendirici madde ve en az bir kaplama çözücüsünün de dahil oldugu gruptan seçilen bir veya daha fazla yardimci madde içerebilen bir bilesimi tanimlar. In the invention, the term "film coating agent" causes the tablet content to degrade by moisture in the air. It is used to protect against unpleasant taste and to provide ease of swallowing tablets. expressed as substances or mixtures of substances. Film coating weight used in the invention The film coating agent used in the invention; at least one film-forming agent, at least one plasticizer, at least one at least one wetting agent, at least one opacifying/dyeing agent, at least one anti-adhesive agent and from the group consisting of at least one coloring agent and at least one coating solvent describes a composition that may contain one or more selected excipients.
Film yapici madde olarak; polivinil alkol, hidroksipropil metil selüloz, metil selüloz, etil selüloz, hidroksipropil selüloz, hidroksietil selüloz, metakrilik asit kopolimeri, bazik bütillenmis metil metakrilat kopolimeri, polietilen glikol, polietilen oksit, jelatin veya bunlarin karisimlari arasindan seçilir. Bulusta tercihen film yapici madde olarak bazik bütillenmis metil metakrilat kopolimeri ve/veya hidroksipropil metil selüloz kullanilmaktadir. Bulusta kullanilan film yapici madde miktari %0.0l-8 agirlik oranindadir. As a film-forming agent; polyvinyl alcohol, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, methacrylic acid copolymer, basic butylated methyl methacrylate copolymer, polyethylene glycol, polyethylene oxide, gelatin or selected from among their mixtures. In the invention, it is preferably basic as a film-forming agent. butylated methyl methacrylate copolymer and/or hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose is used. The amount of film-forming agent used in the invention is 0.0l-8% by weight. is in the ratio.
Bulusta “plastifiyan” terimi, kaplamanin esnekligini arttirmak, filmin kirilma riskini azaltmak ve filmin çekirdege adhezyonunu arttirmak için kullanilan maddeler olarak ifade edilmektedir, Polimerle geçimli olmalari ve uçucu özellikte olmamalari gerekmektedir.In the invention, the term "plasticizer" is used to increase the flexibility of the coating, reduce the risk of film breakage. It is expressed as substances used to reduce the film and increase the adhesion of the film to the core. They must be compatible with the polymer and not be volatile.
Plastifiyan olarak; polietilen glikoller (Makrogol), gliserin, propilen glikol, asetil sitrat, aniil oleat, miristil asetat, butil oleat, butil stearat, triasetin, dietilftalat, asetillenmis monogliseridler veya bunlarin karisimlari kullanilabilir. Bulusta tercihen plastifiyan olarak polietilen glikol kullanilmaktadir. Bulusta kullanilan plastifiyan miktari %0.0l-6 agirlik oranindadir. As a plasticizer; polyethylene glycols (Macrogol), glycerin, propylene glycol, acetyl citrate, aniyl oleate, myristyl acetate, butyl oleate, butyl stearate, triacetin, diethylphthalate, acetylated monoglycerides or mixtures thereof may be used. Preferably as plasticizer in the invention polyethylene glycol is used. The amount of plasticizer used in the invention is 0.01-6% by weight. is in the ratio.
Bulusta “islatici ajan” terimi hidrofobik ilaçlarin dispersiyon ortaminda kolayca dagilmasina yardim etmek amaciyla kullanilan maddeler olarak ifade edilmektedir. lslatici ajan olarak; sodyum lauril sülfat, sodyum doküsat, polisorbatlar, sorbitan monolaurat, oktoksinol-9, nonoksinol-lO, poloksamerler, sodyum karboksimetil selüloz, bentonit, benzalkonyum klorür, tetradesiltrimetil amonyum bromür, setilpiridinyum klorür, gliseril monostearat, makrogol setostearil eter, sorbitan tristearat, al'uminyum magnezyum silikat veya bunlarin karisimlari kullanilabilir. Bulusta tercihen sodyum lauril sülfat kullanilmaktadir. Bulusta kullanilan islatici ajan miktari %0.01-4 agirlik oranindadir. In the invention, the term "wetting agent" is readily available in the dispersion medium of hydrophobic drugs. It is expressed as substances used to help dispersal. slacker as an agent; sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium docusate, polysorbates, sorbitan monolaurate, octoxynol-9, nonoxynol-10, poloxamers, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, bentonite, benzalkonium chloride, tetradecyltrimethyl ammonium bromide, cetylpyridinium chloride, glyceryl monostearate, macrogol cetostearyl ether, sorbitan tristearate, aluminum magnesium silicate or mixtures of these can be used. Preferably sodium lauryl sulfate in the invention is used. The amount of wetting agent used in the invention is 0.01-4% by weight.
Bulusta “opaklastirici/boyar madde ” terimi, istenilen sistemi opak hale getirmek için ilave edilen maddeler olarak ifade edilmektedir. Opaklastirici/boyar madde olarak; titanyum dioksit, kalsiyum karbonat, çinko asetat, alüminyum stearat, çinko stearat, sari demir oksit, kirmizi demir oksit gibi demir oksit pigmentleri veya bunlarin karisimlari kullanilabilir.In the invention, the term "opacifying/dying agent" is used as an additive to make the desired system opaque. referred to as items. As an opacifier / dyestuff; titanium dioxide, calcium carbonate, zinc acetate, aluminum stearate, zinc stearate, yellow iron oxide, Iron oxide pigments such as red iron oxide or their mixtures can be used.
Bulusta tercihen titanyum dioksit kullanilmaktadir. Bulusta kullanilan opaklastirici/boyar madde miktari %0.01-5 agirlik oranindadir. Titanium dioxide is preferably used in the invention. The opacifier/dyer used in the invention the amount of substance is 0.01-5% by weight.
Bulusta yapisma önleyici ajan olarak; talk, kolloidal silikon dioksit (Aerosil, Syloid, Cab- O-Sil), magnezyum stearat, misir nisastasi, magnezyum trisilikat veya bunlarin karisimlari kullanilabilir. Bulusta tercihen talk kullanilmaktadir. Bulusta kullanilan yapisma önleyici ajan miktari %0.01-7 agirlik oranindadir. As an anti-adhesive agent in the invention; talc, colloidal silicon dioxide (Aerosil, Syloid, Cab- O-Sil), magnesium stearate, corn starch, magnesium trisilicate or mixtures thereof can be used. Talc is preferably used in the invention. The anti-adhesive used in the invention the amount of agent is 0.01-7% by weight.
Bulusta “renklendirici madde” terimi hos bir görünüs veren ve iki formülasyon arasinda Optik olarak ayirt edilme saglayan maddeler olarak ifade edilmektedir. Renklendirici madde olarak, bunlarla sinirli kalmamakla birlikte, sari demir oksit, kirmizi demir oksit gibi demir oksit pigmentleri, ß-karoten, kirmizi pancar tozu, klorofil, tartrazin, sari portakal, kinolin sarisi, eritrosin, titanyum dioksit pigmentleri, karamel, gün batimi sarisi veya bunlarin karisimlari kullanilabilir. Bulusta tercihen sari demir oksit kullanilmaktadir. In the invention, the term "coloring agent" is a pleasant-looking and intermediate between the two formulations. It is expressed as substances that provide optical discrimination. Colorant as substances, but not limited to, yellow iron oxide, red iron oxide such as iron oxide pigments, ß-carotene, red beet powder, chlorophyll, tartrazine, yellow orange, quinoline yellow, erythrosine, titanium dioxide pigments, caramel, sunset yellow or mixtures of these can be used. Yellow iron oxide is preferably used in the invention.
Bulusta kullanilan renklendirici madde miktari %001-3 agirlik oranindadir. The amount of coloring matter used in the invention is 001-3% by weight.
Bulusta, kaplama çözücüsü olarak saflastirilmis su, etil alkol, metil alkol, isopropil alkol, butil alkol gibi alkoller, aseton, diaseton, polioller, polieterler, alkil ketonlar, metilen klorür, metil asetat, etil asetat, izopropil asetat, etilen glikol monoetil eter, dietilen glikol monobutil eter, dietilen glikol monoetil eter veya bunlarin karisimlari kullanilabilir. In the invention, purified water, ethyl alcohol, methyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, alcohols such as butyl alcohol, acetone, diacetone, polyols, polyethers, alkyl ketones, methylene chloride, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether or mixtures thereof may be used.
Bulusta tercihen satlastirilmis su ve/veya etil alkol kullanilmaktadir. Purified water and/or ethyl alcohol are preferably used in the invention.
Mevcut bulustaki uygun etken madde/ler vefveya farmasötik olarak kabul edilebilir türevleri için uygun olan formülasyonlarina ait doz araligi; Pinaveryum ve/Veya farmasötik olarak kabul edilebilir türevleri için 10-1200mg; tercihen 50mg ve lOOmg olup hastanin bireysel ihtiyaçlarina ve uzmanin degerlendirmesine göre ayarlanmaktadir. Suitable active ingredient(s) and/or pharmaceutically acceptable in the present invention dosage range of formulations suitable for derivatives; Pinaverium and/or pharmaceutical 10-1200mg for acceptable derivatives; preferably 50mg and 100mg. adjusted to individual needs and expert judgment.
Bulusta, Pinaveryum ve/veya farmasötik olarak kabul edilebilir türevlerini içeren farmasötik bilesimlerin oral uygulamasina yönelik film kapli tablet formülasyonu asagidakileri içermektedir; - yaklasik %1-60 agirlik oraninda Pinaveryum Bromür - yaklasik %1-80 agirlik oraninda bir veya daha fazla dolgu maddesi/seyreltici - yaklasik %0. 1-30 agirlik oraninda bir veya daha fazla dagitici madde - yaklasik %0.01-20 agirlik oraninda bir veya daha fazla glidant - yaklasik %0.1-15 agirlik oraninda bir veya daha fazla kaydirici -kafi miktar granülasyon sivisi - yaklasik %0.01-10 agirlik oraninda bir veya daha fazla film kaplama ajani (bu kaplama, yaklasik %0.01-8 agirlik oraninda bir veya daha fazla film yapici madde, yaklasik %0.01-6 agirlik oraninda bir veya daha fazla plastifiyan, yaklasik %0.01-4 agirlik oraninda bir veya daha fazla islatici ajan, yaklasik %0.01-5 agirlik oraninda bir veya daha fazla opaklastirici/boyar madde, yaklasik %0.01-7 agirlik oraninda bir veya daha fazla yapisma önleyici ajan ve yaklasik %0.01-3 agirlik oraninda bir veya daha fazla renklendirici madde ve kafi miktarda bir veya daha fazla kaplama çözücüsü içermektedir.) Bulus esas olarak oral kullanilmak üzere antispazmodik özellikteki Pinaveryum ve/veya farmasötik olarak kabul edilebilir türevlerinin monoterapi olarak tek basina kullanildigi veya kombine tedavi olarak kullanildigi farmasötik bilesim/ler ile ilgilidir. Bulusun farmasötik bilesim/lerinin film kapli tablet formunda olmasi temeldir. Böylece elde edilen farmasötik formülasyon/lar sasirtici bir sekilde fiziksel ve kimyasal kararlilik açisindan oldukça stabil bir davranis sergilemistir. Ayrica yeterli terapötik etkiyi saglamak ve yan etkileri minimuma indirmek için sasirtici bir sekilde etkili olduklari belirlenmistir.The invention contains Pinaverium and/or its pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives. film-coated tablet formulation for oral administration of pharmaceutical compositions It includes the following; - approximately 1-60% by weight of Pinaverium Bromide - about 1-80% by weight of one or more fillers/diluents - about 0%. One or more dispersants in a weight ratio of 1-30 - about 0.01-20% by weight of one or more glidants - one or more sliders of approximately 0.1-15% by weight -sufficient amount of granulation fluid - about 0.01-10% by weight of one or more film coating agents (this coating, about 0.01-8% by weight of one or more film-forming agents, about 0.01-6% one or more plasticizers by weight, approximately 0.01-4% by weight of one or more plasticizers more wetting agent, about 0.01-5% by weight of one or more opacifying/dying agent, one or more adhesions of approximately 0.01-7% by weight inhibitory agent and one or more coloring agents at a rate of about 0.01-3% by weight and a sufficient amount of one or more coating solvents.) The invention is mainly used for oral use with antispasmodic Pinaverium and/or where pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives are used alone as monotherapy or to the pharmaceutical composition(s) for which it is used as a combination therapy. find it It is essential that the pharmaceutical composition(s) be in the form of film-coated tablets. Thus obtained pharmaceutical formulation/s surprisingly in terms of physical and chemical stability exhibited a very stable behavior. In addition, to provide adequate therapeutic effect and side effects They have been found to be surprisingly effective in minimizing the effects.
Bulusun özellikleri asagidakilerle sinirli kalmamak üzere örnekler asagida verilmistir: Pinaveryum ve/veya farmasötik olarak kabul edilebilir türevlerini içeren farmasötik bilesimlerin oral uygulamasina yönelik film kapli tablet formülasyonu asagidakileri içermektedir; - yaklasik %1-60 agirlik oraninda Pinaveryum Bromür - yaklasik %1 -80 agirlik oraninda laktoz inonohidrat ve/veya mikrokristalin selüloz - yaklasik %0.1-30 agirlik oraninda prejelatinize nisasta - yaklasik %0.01-20 agirlik oraninda kolloidal anhidrus silika - yaklasik %0. 1-15 agirlik oraninda magnezyum stearat - yaklasik %0.01-10 agirlik oraninda film kaplama ajani (bu kaplama, yaklasik %0.0l-8 agirlik oraninda bazik bütillenmis metil metakrilat kopolimeri ve/veya hidroksipropil metil selüloz, yaklasik %0.01-6 agirlik oraninda polietilen glikol, yaklasik %0.0l-4 agirlik oraninda sodyum lauril sülfat, yaklasik %0.01-5 agirlik oraninda titanyuin dioksit, yaklasik miktarda saflastirilmis su ve/veya etil alkol içermektedir.) Pinaveryum ve/veya farmasötik olarak kabul edilebilir türevlerini içeren farmasötik bilesimlerin oral uygulamasina yönelik film kapli tablet formülasyonu asagidakileri içermektedir; - yaklasik 10-1200mg Pinaveryum Bromür - yaklasik 5-600mg laktoz monohidrat ve/Veya mikrokristalin selüloz - yaklasik l-75mg prejelatinize nisasta - yaklasik 0.1-15mg kolloidal anhidrus silika - yaklasik 0.1-25mg magnezyum stearat - kati miktar satlastirilmis su bütillenmis metil metakrilat kopoliineri ve/veya hidroksipropil metil selüloz, yaklasik 0.0] - lOmg polietilen glikol, yaklasik 0.01-8mg sodyum lauril sülfat, yaklasik %0.01-6mg titanyum dioksit, yaklasik %0.01-7mg talk ve yaklasik 0.01-3mg sari demir oksit ve kafi miktarda saflastirilmis su ve/veya etil alkol içermektedir.) Üretim prosesi: Pinaveryum Bromür, prejelatinize nisasta, mikrokristalin selüloz, laktoz monohidrat uygun araliktaki elekten elenir ve uygun granülatöre aktarilarak kuru karistirilir, Granülasyon sivisi olarak saflastirilmis su kullanilir. Yas granülasyon yapilir. Yas ganülasyon yapilan karisim uygun sekilde istenilen kurutma kaybina ulasincaya kadar kurutulur. Kurutulan granüller uygun araliktaki elekten elenir ve kurutma kaybi kontrol edilir. Mikrokristalin selüloz ve kolloidal anhidrus silika uygun araliktaki elekten elenir. Kuru granüller elenmis mikrokristalin selüloz ve kolloidal anhidrus silika ile belirli bir süre karistirilir. Karisima magnezyum stearat eklemek suretiyle belirli bir süre karistirilarak karisim yaglanir. Elde edilen karisim sikistirilir , uygun zimbalar ve uygun fiziksel parametrelerde tabletler basilir. Çekirdek tabletler film kaplama solüsyonu ile istenilen agirlik elde edilinceye kadar kaplanir.Examples of the features of the invention are given below, but not limited to the following: Pharmaceuticals containing pinaverium and/or its pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives Film-coated tablet formulation for oral administration of the compounds includes; - approximately 1-60% by weight of Pinaverium Bromide - about 1 -80% by weight of lactose inonohydrate and/or microcrystalline cellulose - approx. 0.1-30% by weight pregelatinized starch - approximately 0.01-20% by weight colloidal anhydrous silica - about 0%. 1-15 parts by weight magnesium stearate - approximately 0.01-10% by weight of film coating agent (this coating is approximately 0.01-8% by weight) by weight basic butylated methyl methacrylate copolymer and/or hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, ca. 0.01-6% wt. polyethylene glycol, ca. 0.01-4% wt. sodium lauryl sulfate, approx. 0.01-5% by weight titanium dioxide, approx. amounts of purified water and/or ethyl alcohol.) Pharmaceuticals containing pinaverium and/or its pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives Film-coated tablet formulation for oral administration of the compounds includes; - about 10-1200mg Pinaverium Bromide - about 5-600mg lactose monohydrate and/or microcrystalline cellulose - about l-75mg of pregelatinized starch - about 0.1-15mg colloidal anhydrous silica - about 0.1-25mg magnesium stearate - solid amount of salified water butylated methyl methacrylate copolyiner and/or hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, ca. 0.0] - 10mg polyethylene glycol, approx. 0.01-8mg sodium lauryl sulfate, approx. 0.01-6mg% titanium dioxide, about 0.01-7mg of talc and about 0.01-3mg of yellow iron oxide and enough amounts of purified water and/or ethyl alcohol.) Production process: Pinaverium Bromide, pregelatinized starch, microcrystalline cellulose, lactose monohydrate suitable It is sieved from the sieve in the range and transferred to the appropriate granulator and mixed dry, Granulation Purified water is used as the liquid. Wet granulation is done. mourning ganulation The mixture is properly dried until it reaches the desired drying loss. dried The granules are sieved through a suitable sieve and the drying loss is controlled. microcrystalline cellulose and colloidal anhydrous silica are sieved through a suitable sieve. Dry granules sieved It is mixed with microcrystalline cellulose and colloidal anhydrous silica for a certain period of time. mix By adding magnesium stearate, the mixture is lubricated by mixing for a certain period of time. in hand The resulting mixture is compressed, suitable punches and tablets with appropriate physical parameters. is printed. The core tablets are coated with the film coating solution until the desired weight is obtained. is covered.
Claims (34)
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