SU91621A1

SU91621A1 - A method of manufacturing embossed extruded stucco architectural construction parts of papier-mâché, mastic, plastics and similar materials and apparatus for carrying out the method

Info

Publication number: SU91621A1
Application number: SU415963A
Authority: SU
Inventors: А.И. Поноженко; Г.Д. Романов
Original assignee: А.И. Поноженко; Г.Д. Романов
Priority date: 1950-04-11
Filing date: 1950-04-11
Publication date: 1950-11-30

Description

Лепные архитектурно-строительные детали и издели из мастики, папье-маше и пластмассы изготавл ютс путем набивки или наминки.Molded architectural and construction parts and products made of mastic, papier-mâché and plastics are made by packing or patching.

Предлагаетс способ и устройство дл изготовлени лепных И3(делий путем прессовами .A method and apparatus for the manufacture of molded I3 (products by means of presses) are proposed.

Отл1ичительна особенность его состоит в том, что дл формовки изделий примен ютс съемные обоймы с глухими формами, которые сжиМ1аютс двум встречными винтовыми inpeccaiMw; освобождение копиров и готовой продукци производитс принуцительным вытaлкiивiaниeм их из форм тем же прессующим механизмом.The distinctive feature of it is that for forming products, removable holders with blind forms are used, which are compressed by two opposing screw inpeccaiMw; the release of copiers and finished products is produced by forcing them out of the molds by the same pressing mechanism.

На чертеже изображено предлагаемое устройство.The drawing shows the proposed device.

Устройство состоит из двух ручных винтовых прессов, закрепленных на станиие /. На папереч инах 5 и 5 станины закреплены неподвижные гайки 4, через которые проход т винты 5 прессов, привод щиес во вращение штурвалом 6. Дл контрол прессов ани имеетс шкала 7; глухие формы закладываютс в обоймы 8.The device consists of two hand screw presses attached to the stanie /. Fixed nuts 4 are fixed on the bottom of the 5th and 5th beds, through which the screws 5 of the presses pass, driven by the handwheel 6. To control the presses, there is a scale of 7; blind forms are inserted into the sleeves 8.

Процесс изготовлени изделий сводитс к следующему.The process of manufacturing products is as follows.

Форма обоймы заполн етс материалом при 1верх1нем положении плиты 9 верхнего нреоса. Затем плита поджимаетс до уровн верхней плоскости формы, чем и производитс прессование. После этого плита 9 поднимаетс , издели выталкиваютс нижним прессом и сн1и)маютс . Прессовочно-выталкивающие штемпели 10 опускаютс и операци производитс снова.The form of the clip is filled with the material at the upper position of the upper cruise plate 9. Then the plate is pressed up to the level of the upper plane of the mold, which is what the pressing is done. After that, the plate 9 rises, the products are pushed out by the lower press and removed). The press-eject stamps 10 are lowered and the operation is performed again.

Закладывание материала Б формы, выталкивание и съем изделий возможно производить в стороне от пресса, а обойму подкатывать под пресс -только на период прессовани . Плита верхнего пресса может быть как сплошной на всю обойму, так и в виде отдельных подушек дл каждой формы.Laying the material B of the form, pushing and removal of products can be carried out away from the press, and the clip can be rolled up under the press only for the period of pressing. The upper press plate can be either solid for the whole clip or in the form of separate cushions for each shape.

NO 91621NO 91621

Предла1:а.ем.ый способ ускор ет процесс производства, снижает расход .матер и а лов, у чшает качество и повышает прочность изделий.Predal1: a.em.yy method accelerates the production process, reduces the consumption of mater and a fish, improves quality and increases the strength of products.

i- TI р е jJ;M ет изобретени i- TI re jJ; M et inventions

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Claims

1- Method 1 and yoi oHCTCBo for the manufacture of embossed extruded architectural pieces made of papienmash, mastic, plastics, etc., differing from the fact that the molding of products uses removable holders with blind forms that are pressed into two opposing screw presses, and the release of the copiers and the finished product from the forms is produced by forced pushing them out with the same pressing mechanism.

2. Acceptance of the method according to claim 1, characterized in that the insertion into molds, materials, extrusion and removal | FROM (food is put aside from npiecca, and both are fed to the press only for the time it is prepared.

3- The embodiment of the embodiment according to claim 2, characterized in that the plate of the upper preos is made both solid for the entire cage, and in the form of parting pads for each individual shape.