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SU901217A1 - Method for preventing granular material from freezing to transportation container - Google Patents

Method for preventing granular material from freezing to transportation container Download PDF

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Publication number
SU901217A1
SU901217A1 SU802913659A SU2913659A SU901217A1 SU 901217 A1 SU901217 A1 SU 901217A1 SU 802913659 A SU802913659 A SU 802913659A SU 2913659 A SU2913659 A SU 2913659A SU 901217 A1 SU901217 A1 SU 901217A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
freezing
granular material
transportation container
preventing granular
preventing
Prior art date
Application number
SU802913659A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Вячеслав Иванович Мельников
Original Assignee
Государственный Научно-Исследовательский,Проектно-Конструкторский И Проектный Институт Угольной Промышленности "Укрниипроект"
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Государственный Научно-Исследовательский,Проектно-Конструкторский И Проектный Институт Угольной Промышленности "Укрниипроект" filed Critical Государственный Научно-Исследовательский,Проектно-Конструкторский И Проектный Институт Угольной Промышленности "Укрниипроект"
Priority to SU802913659A priority Critical patent/SU901217A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU901217A1 publication Critical patent/SU901217A1/en

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Description

(54) СПОСОБ ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕНИЯ ПРИМЕРЗАНИЯ СЫПУЧЕГО МАТЕРИАЛА К ТРАНСПОРТИРУЮЩЕЙ ЕМКОСТИ(54) METHOD OF PREVENTION OF APPLICATION OF THE BULK MATERIAL TO THE TRANSPORTING CAPACITY

1one

Изобретение относитс  к горным, работам и может быть использовано в горнодобывающей и других отрасл х промышленности в услови х отрицательных температур , в частности на конвейерном транспорте .The invention relates to mining, working and can be used in the mining and other industries of the industry in conditions of freezing temperatures, in particular in conveyor transport.

Известен способ предупреждени  примерзани  сыпучего материала к транспортирующей емкости, заключающийс  в том, что материал охлаждают до отрицательной температуры путем подачи на него охлажденного воздуха 1.A known method of preventing freezing of the bulk material to the transporting container, is that the material is cooled to a negative temperature by supplying cooled air 1 to it.

Недостатком известного способа  вл етс  длительность процесса перемораживани  больщого об-нема материала и св занна  с этим дороговизна способа.The disadvantage of the known method is the duration of the process of freezing a large amount of material around it and the associated high cost of the method.

Цель изобретени  - повыщение эффективности .The purpose of the invention is to increase efficiency.

Указанна  цель достигаетс  тем, что охлаждение материала ведут во взвещенном состо нии частиц материала во врем  его насыпани  в транспортирующую емкость.This goal is achieved by the fact that the cooling of the material is carried out in the exploded state of the particles of the material during its filling into the transporting container.

На чертеже схематически изображен процесс предупреждени  примерзани  сыпучего материала к транспортирующей емкости.The drawing shows schematically the process of preventing freezing of the bulk material to the transporting container.

Кусок породы 1, содержащий полусв зную воду 2, находитс  во взвещенном состо нии в потоке охлажденного воздуха, подаваемого соплами 3. При этом полусв зна  вода 2 начинает превращатьс  в лед,A piece of rock 1, containing semi-connected water 2, is in a state of passage in a stream of cooled air supplied by the nozzles 3. In this case, half of the water 2 begins to turn into ice,

и кусок породы 1 покрываетс  коркой 4 толщиной 0,1-2 мм (в зависимости от времени пребывани  во взвещенном состо нии , разностч температур, влажности и скорости движени  сыпучего материала и охлажденного воздуха). Куски породы 1, покрытые лед ной коркой 4, попадают в транспортирующую емкость 5, не примерза  к ее рабочим поверхност м за верм , предусмотренное технологическим циклом. and a piece of rock 1 is covered with a crust 4 with a thickness of 0.1-2 mm (depending on the residence time in the exploded state, difference in temperature, humidity and speed of movement of the bulk material and cooled air). Pieces of rock 1, covered with ice crust 4, fall into the transporting tank 5, not attached to its working surfaces, provided for by the technological cycle.

Технико-экономическа  эффективностьTechnical and economic efficiency

5 при применении предлагаемого способа заключаетс  в повыщении эксплуатационной надежности оборудовани  в услови х намерзани  сыпучего материала на его рабочие поверхности, снижении простоев и увеличе20 НИИ КПД оборудовани .5 when applying the proposed method consists in increasing the operational reliability of equipment under conditions of freezing bulk material on its working surfaces, reducing downtime and increasing the efficiency of the equipment.

Claims (1)

1. Иванов В. М., Радовицкий И. В. Предотвращение потерь и смерзаемости углей при траспортировании. М., «Недра, 1979, с. 84.1. Ivanov V.M., Radovitsky I.V. Prevention of loss and stiffness of coal during transportation. M., "Nedra, 1979, p. 84
SU802913659A 1980-03-05 1980-03-05 Method for preventing granular material from freezing to transportation container SU901217A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU802913659A SU901217A1 (en) 1980-03-05 1980-03-05 Method for preventing granular material from freezing to transportation container

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU802913659A SU901217A1 (en) 1980-03-05 1980-03-05 Method for preventing granular material from freezing to transportation container

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU901217A1 true SU901217A1 (en) 1982-01-30

Family

ID=20891260

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU802913659A SU901217A1 (en) 1980-03-05 1980-03-05 Method for preventing granular material from freezing to transportation container

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU901217A1 (en)

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