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SU862841A3 - Joint - Google Patents

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Publication number
SU862841A3
SU862841A3 SU721841884A SU1841884A SU862841A3 SU 862841 A3 SU862841 A3 SU 862841A3 SU 721841884 A SU721841884 A SU 721841884A SU 1841884 A SU1841884 A SU 1841884A SU 862841 A3 SU862841 A3 SU 862841A3
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
head
hinge
separator
cylindrical surface
spherical
Prior art date
Application number
SU721841884A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Лабиб Гиргуис Собхи
Original Assignee
Уни-Кардан, Аг (Фирма)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Уни-Кардан, Аг (Фирма) filed Critical Уни-Кардан, Аг (Фирма)
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU862841A3 publication Critical patent/SU862841A3/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
    • F16D3/16—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts
    • F16D3/20—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members
    • F16D3/22—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members the rolling members being balls, rollers, or the like, guided in grooves or sockets in both coupling parts
    • F16D3/223—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members the rolling members being balls, rollers, or the like, guided in grooves or sockets in both coupling parts the rolling members being guided in grooves in both coupling parts
    • F16D3/226—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members the rolling members being balls, rollers, or the like, guided in grooves or sockets in both coupling parts the rolling members being guided in grooves in both coupling parts the groove centre-lines in each coupling part lying on a cylinder co-axial with the respective coupling part
    • F16D3/227—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members the rolling members being balls, rollers, or the like, guided in grooves or sockets in both coupling parts the rolling members being guided in grooves in both coupling parts the groove centre-lines in each coupling part lying on a cylinder co-axial with the respective coupling part the joints being telescopic
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
    • F16D3/16—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts
    • F16D3/20—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members
    • F16D3/22—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members the rolling members being balls, rollers, or the like, guided in grooves or sockets in both coupling parts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
    • F16D3/16—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts
    • F16D3/20—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members
    • F16D3/22—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members the rolling members being balls, rollers, or the like, guided in grooves or sockets in both coupling parts
    • F16D3/223—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members the rolling members being balls, rollers, or the like, guided in grooves or sockets in both coupling parts the rolling members being guided in grooves in both coupling parts
    • F16D2003/22303—Details of ball cages

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)

Description

1one

Известен шарнир, содержащий обойму , в которой смонтированы с возможностью поворота Золовка с наружной .сферической поверхностью и взаимодейст- 5 вующий с ней сепаратор с. внутренней сферической поверхностью, а также тела качени , установленные в сепараторе и взаимодействующие с обоймой и головкой по канавкам, выполненными в ю последних.A hinge is known, which contains a holder in which the Zolovka is rotatably mounted with an external spherical surface and a separator c. Interacting with it. internal spherical surface, as well as rolling bodies installed in the separator and interacting with the yoke and the head along the grooves made in the latter.

Предлагаемый шарнир отличаетс  от известных тем, что, с целью воспри ти  осевых нагрузок, головка в месте перемычек между телами качени  выпол- 5 иена состав ой с образованием вкладышей с внутренней цилиндрической поверхностью , а сепаратор выполнен с внутренней цилиндрической поверхностью и со сферическими выемками, соот-20 ветствующими сферической поверхности головки дл  установки этих вкладышей.The proposed hinge differs from those known in that, in order to perceive axial loads, the head in place of the bridges between the rolling bodies is composed of a composite with the formation of inserts with an internal cylindrical surface, and the separator is made with an internal cylindrical surface and spherical grooves corresponding to -20 spherical spherical surface of the head to install these liners.

При этом внутренний диаметр цилиндрической поверхности сепаратора выполнен меньше диаметра цилиндричес-25 кой поверхности головки.At the same time, the inner diameter of the cylindrical surface of the separator is smaller than the diameter of the cylindrical surface of the head.

Кроме того, шарнир сиабкен внутренним кольцом, размещенным в канавке на внутренней цилиндрической поверхности сепаратора.JQIn addition, the hinge is sabken with an inner ring placed in a groove on the inner cylindrical surface of the separator. JQ

Головка может быть выполнена с торцовым пазом дл  размещени  в нем пружинного кольца.The head may be provided with an end groove for accommodating a spring ring therein.

Головка может быть выполнена с кольцевым пазом дл  размещени  пружинного кольца.The head may be provided with an annular groove for accommodating the spring ring.

С целью получени  подвижного шарнирного соединени  на заданную величину, центрь сферических поверхностей головки и вкладышей смещены друг относительно друга.In order to obtain a movable swivel by a predetermined amount, the center of the spherical surfaces of the head and inserts are shifted relative to each other.

На фиг. 1 изображен предлагаемый шарнир ) на фиг. 2 - вариант выполнейи  шарнира, который внутренним кольцом, размещенным в канавке на внутренней-цилиндрической поверхности и узел I; на фиг. 3. - шарнир, в котором головка выполйена с торцовым пазом, дл  размещени  в нем пружинного кольца; на фиг. 4 - шарнир, в котором головка выполнена с кольцевым пазом дл  размещени  пружинного кольца; на фиг. 5 - шарнир, в котором центры сферических поверхностей головки и вкладышей смещены друг относительно друга; на фиг. 6 - шарнир, в котором вкладыши выполнены укороченными.FIG. 1 shows the proposed hinge) in FIG. 2 is a variant of the execution of a hinge which has an inner ring placed in a groove on the inner-cylindrical surface and node I; in fig. 3. - a hinge in which the head is made with an end groove for accommodating a spring ring therein; in fig. 4 shows a hinge in which the head is made with an annular groove for accommodating a spring ring; in fig. 5 - hinge, in which the centers of the spherical surfaces of the head and liners are offset from each other; in fig. 6 - hinge in which the liners are made short.

Claims (6)

Шарнир (см. фиг. 1) содержит обойму 1, в которой смонтированы с возможностью поворота головка 2 с наружной сферической поверхностью и взаимодействующий с ней сепаратор 3 с внутренней сферической поверхностью а также тела 4 качени , установленные в сепараторе 3 и взаимодействую щие с обоймой 1 и головкой 2 по канавкам , выполненными в последних. С целью воспри ти  осевых нагрузок , головка 2 в месте перемычек между телами качени  выполнена составной собразованием вкладшней 5 с внутрен ней цилиндрической поверхностью $, а сепаратор 3 выполнен с внутренней «цилиндрической поверхностью 7 и со сферическими выемкгшн, соответствую1Кими сферической поверхности головки дл  установки этих вкладаолей 5, Шарнир (см. фиг. 2) содержит сепа ратор 3, в котором внутренний диамет цилиндрической поверхности 8, с целью эрспри ти  oceBfcJX нагрузок, вы;полнен меньше диаметра цилиндрической поверхности головки 9 с одной ст роны, а с другой стороны сепаратор 3 снабжен пружинным кольцом 10, размещенным в канавке 11 на внутренней цилиндрической поверхности 12. Шарнир (см. фиг, 3), с целью восп ри ти  осевых нагрузок, икюет головку 3, выполненную с торцовым пазом 13 дл  размещени  в нем пружинного кольца 14. Шарнир (см. фиг. 4), с целью воспри ти  осевых нагрузок, имеет голов ку 3, выполненную с кольцевым пазом 15 дл  размещени  пружинного кольца 16. Шарнир (см. фиг. 5), с целью осевого перемещени  головки 3 Относител но обойми 1, имеет центры 17 и 18 сф рических поверхностей гоЛовки и вкла дышей, смещенные друг относительно друга. Шарнир (см. фиг. 6.), с целью осевого перемещени  головки 3 относител но обоймы 1, имеет вкладыши 5, выполненные укороченными. Формула изобретени  1. Шарнир, содержащий обойму,в которой смонтированы с возможностью поворота головка с наружной сферической поверхностью и взаимодействующий с ней сепаратор с внутренней сферической поверхностью, а также тела качени , установленные в сепараторе и взаимодействующие с обоймой и головкой по канавкам, выполненными в последних, отличающийс  тем, что, с целью воспри ти  осевых нагрузок, головка в месте перемычек между телами качени  выполнена составной с образованием вкладышей с внутренней цилиндрической поверхностью, а сепаратор выполнен с внутренней цилиндрической поверхностью и со сферическими выемками , соответствукздими сферической (Поверхности головки дл  установки этих вкладьаоей. The hinge (see Fig. 1) contains a holder 1, in which the head 2 with an outer spherical surface and the separator 3 interacting with it, with an internal spherical surface as well as the rolling bodies 4, mounted in the separator 3 and interacting with the holder 1, are rotatably mounted. and head 2 along the grooves made in the latter. In order to perceive axial loads, the head 2 at the place of bridges between the rolling bodies is made composite by inserting the liner 5 with the inner cylindrical surface $, and the separator 3 is made with the inner cylindrical surface 7 and with the spherical removal of the head for mounting these contributions 5, The hinge (see Fig. 2) contains a separator 3, in which the internal diameter of the cylindrical surface 8, for the purpose of oceBfcJX loads, you are full less than the diameter of the cylindrical surface g The pins 9 are on one side, and on the other hand, the separator 3 is equipped with a spring ring 10 placed in the groove 11 on the inner cylindrical surface 12. The hinge (see FIG. 3) has the head 3 to repulse axial loads. with an end groove 13 for accommodating a spring ring 14. The hinge (see Fig. 4) has a head 3 formed with an annular groove 15 for accommodating the spring ring 16. To accommodate the spring ring 16. The hinge (see FIG. 5), for the purpose of axial movement of the head 3 Relative clips 1, has centers 17 and 18 of the spherical surfaces of the head and the contribution of the breaths, offset from each other. The hinge (see Fig. 6.), for the purpose of axial movement of the head 3 with respect to the holder 1, has inserts 5, which are shortened. Claim 1. Hinge containing a cage in which a head with an outer spherical surface and a separator interacting with it with an internal spherical surface, as well as rolling elements mounted in the separator and interacting with the cage and head along the grooves made in the latter, are rotatably mounted. characterized in that, in order to perceive axial loads, the head in the place of bridges between the rolling bodies is made integral with the formation of liners with an internal cylindrical surface , and the separator is made with an internal cylindrical surface and with spherical grooves corresponding to the spherical (Surface of the head for the installation of these contributions. 2. Шарнир по п. 1, отличаю- щ и и с   тем, что внутренний диаметр цилиндрической поверхности сепаратора выполнен меньше диаметра ци|линдрической поверхности головки. 2. The hinge according to claim 1, which differs from the fact that the internal diameter of the cylindrical surface of the separator is smaller than the diameter of the cylindrical surface of the head. 3.Шарнир по п. 2,отличающ и и с   тем, что он снабжен внутренним кольце, размещенным в канавке на внутренней цилиндрической поверхности сепаратора. 3. The hinge according to claim 2, which is also distinguished by the fact that it is provided with an inner ring located in a groove on the inner cylindrical surface of the separator. 4.Шарнир поп, 1, отличающий с   тем, что головка выполнена с торцовы 4 пазом дл  размшцени  в нем пружинного кольца. 4. A hinge pop, 1, characterized in that the head is made with an end 4 slot for placing a spring ring in it. 5.Шарнир по п. 1, отличающий с   тем, что головка выполнена с кольцевым пазом дл  размещени  пружинного кольца. 5. A hinge according to claim 1, characterized in that the head is made with an annular groove for accommodating a spring ring. 6.Шарнир по п. 1, отличающийс  тем, что центры сферических поверхностей головки и вкладышей смещены друг относительно друга.6. A hinge according to claim 1, characterized in that the centers of the spherical surfaces of the head and inserts are offset from each other.
SU721841884A 1971-12-24 1972-10-31 Joint SU862841A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19712164432 DE2164432C2 (en) 1971-12-24 1971-12-24 Constant velocity swivel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU862841A3 true SU862841A3 (en) 1981-09-07

Family

ID=5829122

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU721841884A SU862841A3 (en) 1971-12-24 1972-10-31 Joint

Country Status (13)

Country Link
JP (3) JPS4869931A (en)
AT (1) AT329384B (en)
AU (1) AU462411B2 (en)
BR (1) BR7209085D0 (en)
CH (1) CH576592A5 (en)
CS (1) CS158594B2 (en)
DE (1) DE2164432C2 (en)
ES (1) ES401430A2 (en)
IT (1) IT1018014B (en)
PL (1) PL83561B1 (en)
SE (1) SE379841B (en)
SU (1) SU862841A3 (en)
YU (1) YU35474B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3134272A1 (en) * 1981-08-29 1983-03-10 Sobhy Labib Dipl.-Ing. 5210 Troisdorf Girguis CV DRIVE JOINT
JP2503127Y2 (en) * 1989-12-29 1996-06-26 エヌティエヌ株式会社 Constant velocity joint

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2164432A1 (en) 1972-12-28
CS158594B2 (en) 1974-11-25
JPS5431135B2 (en) 1979-10-04
JPS4869931A (en) 1973-09-22
BR7209085D0 (en) 1973-09-18
AU462411B2 (en) 1975-06-26
DE2164432C2 (en) 1973-09-27
CH576592A5 (en) 1976-06-15
DE2164432B2 (en) 1972-12-28
ES401430A2 (en) 1977-06-16
ATA350972A (en) 1975-07-15
YU82972A (en) 1980-09-25
JPS5260357A (en) 1977-05-18
IT1018014B (en) 1977-09-30
AT329384B (en) 1976-05-10
SE379841B (en) 1975-10-20
AU4177072A (en) 1973-11-08
PL83561B1 (en) 1975-12-31
YU35474B (en) 1981-02-28
JPS5425174B2 (en) 1979-08-25
JPS52110358A (en) 1977-09-16

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