SU810785A1 - Cutting fluid for mechanical working of metals - Google Patents
Cutting fluid for mechanical working of metals Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU810785A1 SU810785A1 SU792746197A SU2746197A SU810785A1 SU 810785 A1 SU810785 A1 SU 810785A1 SU 792746197 A SU792746197 A SU 792746197A SU 2746197 A SU2746197 A SU 2746197A SU 810785 A1 SU810785 A1 SU 810785A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- metals
- cutting fluid
- water
- mechanical working
- triethanolamine
- Prior art date
Links
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- FFDKWSLQXGHCKT-BTJKTKAUSA-N C(\C=C/C(=O)O)(=O)O.C(CCCCCCCCCCC)C(CO)O Chemical compound C(\C=C/C(=O)O)(=O)O.C(CCCCCCCCCCC)C(CO)O FFDKWSLQXGHCKT-BTJKTKAUSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002173 cutting fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000005068 cooling lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UQGFMSUEHSUPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;3,7-dioxido-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3,5,7-tetraborabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].O1B([O-])OB2OB([O-])OB1O2 UQGFMSUEHSUPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)(=O)O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001433 sodium tartrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002167 sodium tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011004 sodium tartrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- PVGBHEUCHKGFQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;n-[5-amino-2-(4-aminophenyl)sulfonylphenyl]sulfonylacetamide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 PVGBHEUCHKGFQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Lubricants (AREA)
Description
1one
Изобретение относитс к производству смазочно-охланадающих жидкостей (СОЖ) дл механической обработки металлов, например , резанием.The invention relates to the production of coolant fluids for the machining of metals, for example, by cutting.
Известна СОЖ, содержаща (мае. %) кальцинированную соду 0,3-0,4, виннокислый натрий 0,14-0,16, нитрит натри 0,12- 0,14, едкий натр 0,03-0,05, глицерин или этиленгликоль 0,002-0,005, воду - до 100 1.Coolant is known, containing (May.%) Soda ash 0.3-0.4, sodium tartrate 0.14-0.16, sodium nitrite 0.12-0.14, caustic soda 0.03-0.05, glycerin or ethylene glycol 0.002-0.005, water - up to 100 1.
К недостаткам этой жидкости относ тс низкие смазывающие и смачивающие свойства .The disadvantages of this fluid include low lubricating and wetting properties.
Известна смазочно-охлаждающа жидкость АВК-2, имеюща состав, мае. %: Борна кислота0,2-0,5AVK-2 is known as a coolant with a composition in May. %: Borna acid, 0.2-0.5
Мылонафт1-2Mylonaft1-2
Нитрит натри 0,3-0,4Sodium Nitrite 0.3-0.4
Сода кальцинированна 0,2-0,6 Триэтаноламиновое мылоSoda Ash 0.2-0.6 Triethanolamine Soap
олеиновой кислоты1,0-2,0oleic acid1,0-2,0
Смачиватель0,1Wetter0.1
ВодаОстальное 2Water Else 2
Смазочно-охлаждающа жидкость АВК-2 не обеспечивает высокую стойкость рел ущего инструмента при обработке закаленных сталей.The cooling lubricant AVK-2 does not provide a high resistance of the tool bore when machining hardened steels.
Известна также смазочно-охлаждающа жидкость дл механической обработки металлов , имеюща состав, мае. %:Also known is a coolant for machining metals, having a composition, May. %:
Нитрит натри 0,2-0,6Sodium nitrite 0.2-0.6
Трнэтаноламин0,5-2,0Trnethanolamine 0.5-2.0
Тетраборнокислый натрий 0,2-0,5 Натриева соль р-(2,5диалкилароил )-акриловых или пропионовых кислот1,0-5,0Sodium tetraborate 0,2-0,5 Sodium salt of p- (2,5 dialkylaroyl) -acrylic or propionic acids1.0-5.0
ВодаДо 100 3Water Up 100 3
Указанна СОЛ недостаточно эффективна при лезвийной обработке металлов, поэтому рекомендуетс лишь дл хонинговани .Said SAL is not sufficiently effective at blade processing of metals, therefore it is recommended only for honing.
Наиболее близкой к изобретению по составу вл етс СОЖ, имеюща состав, мас.%:Closest to the invention in terms of composition is coolant, having a composition, wt.%:
Триэтаноламин0,8Triethanolamine 0.8
Нитрит натри 0,5Sodium nitrite 0.5
ВодаОстальное 4WaterOther 4
Указанна жидкость обладает низкими смазочными свойствами, что значительно снижает стойкость режущего инструмента и ухудшает качество обрабатываемой поверхности .This fluid has low lubricating properties, which significantly reduces the durability of the cutting tool and degrades the quality of the treated surface.
Целью изобретени вл етс создание СОЖ, обладающей высокими смазывающими , противоизносными и смачивающими свойствами.The aim of the invention is to provide a coolant having high lubricating, antiwear and wetting properties.
Поставленна цель достигаетс тем, чтоThe goal is achieved by the fact that
смазочно-охлаждающа л идкость на основе триэтаноламина, нитрита натри и водыcooling lubricant based on triethanolamine, sodium nitrite and water
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU792746197A SU810785A1 (en) | 1979-04-03 | 1979-04-03 | Cutting fluid for mechanical working of metals |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU792746197A SU810785A1 (en) | 1979-04-03 | 1979-04-03 | Cutting fluid for mechanical working of metals |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SU810785A1 true SU810785A1 (en) | 1981-03-07 |
Family
ID=20819295
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SU792746197A SU810785A1 (en) | 1979-04-03 | 1979-04-03 | Cutting fluid for mechanical working of metals |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
SU (1) | SU810785A1 (en) |
-
1979
- 1979-04-03 SU SU792746197A patent/SU810785A1/en active
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