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SU789489A1 - Method of preparing 6,10,14-trimethylpentadecanone-2 - Google Patents

Method of preparing 6,10,14-trimethylpentadecanone-2 Download PDF

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Publication number
SU789489A1
SU789489A1 SU782623812A SU2623812A SU789489A1 SU 789489 A1 SU789489 A1 SU 789489A1 SU 782623812 A SU782623812 A SU 782623812A SU 2623812 A SU2623812 A SU 2623812A SU 789489 A1 SU789489 A1 SU 789489A1
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SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
trimethylpentadecanone
preparing
trimethyl
vitamin
ketone
Prior art date
Application number
SU782623812A
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Russian (ru)
Inventor
Иван Владимирович Кирилюс
Крятченко Галина Ананьевна Дузь
Андрей Петрович Томилов
Сергей Александрович Розанов
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Химико-Металлургический Институт Ан Казахской Сср
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Application filed by Химико-Металлургический Институт Ан Казахской Сср filed Critical Химико-Металлургический Институт Ан Казахской Сср
Priority to SU782623812A priority Critical patent/SU789489A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU789489A1 publication Critical patent/SU789489A1/en

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Description

1one

Изобретение относитс  к органическому синтезу, в частности, к усовершенствованному cnocofSy каталитического восстановлени  ненасыщенных кетонов .This invention relates to organic synthesis, in particular, to the improved cnocofSy catalytic reduction of unsaturated ketones.

Продукт гидрировани  6,10,14-триметилпентадекадиен-3 ,5-она-2-(диенового кетона ) 6 ,10 ,14-триметилпентадеканон-2 () используетс  дл  получени  изo(итa, полупродукта витамина Е. Витамин Е, выполн ющий различные функции в организме, примен етс  в гормональной терапии при сердечно-сосудистых расстройствах, при лечении р да других заболеваний, кроме того  вл етс  активным стабилизатором растительных масел и используетс  в качестве антиоксиданта.The hydrogenation product of 6, 10, 14-trimethylpentadecadien-3, 5-one-2- (diene ketone) 6, 10, 14-trimethylpentadecanon-2 () is used to obtain vitamin E (a precursor of vitamin E. Vitamin E, performing various functions in the body, used in hormone therapy in cardiovascular disorders, in the treatment of a number of other diseases, in addition to being an active stabilizer of vegetable oils and used as an antioxidant.

Известен способ получени  2,6,10-триметилпентадеканона-14 восстановлением 2,6,10-триметилпентадекатетраен-2 , 6,10,12-он-14 в автоклаве на скелетном никелевом катализаторе при 95-100°С в этиловом спирте до 2,6,10-триметилпентадеканола-14 , с последующим окислением его хромовой смесью в среде уксусной кислоты до 2,6,10-триметилпентадеканона-14 . Выход целевого продукта 69,29% в расчете наA known method for producing 2,6,10-trimethylpentadecanone-14 by reducing 2,6,10-trimethyl pentadetraen-2, 6,10,12-one-14 in an autoclave on a skeletal nickel catalyst at 95-100 ° C in ethyl alcohol to 2 6,10-trimethyl pentadecanol-14, followed by oxidation with its chromic mixture in an acetic acid medium to 2,6,10-trimethyl pentadecanone-14. The yield of the target product is 69.29% per

2,6,10-триметилпентадекатетраен-2 , 6 , 10,12-он-14 1 .2,6,10-trimethyl pentadetraen-2, 6, 10,12-one-14 1.

Недостатком данного способа  вл етс  низкий выход целевого продукта. 5 Наиболее близким к предлагаемому по технической сущности и достигаемому результату решением  вл етс  способ превращени  диенового кетона С н,пО в соответствующий насыщенный 10 кетон методом каталитического восстановлени  в присутствии PdCl, и активированного угл  в среде метилового спирта при 20-22°С и избыточном давлении 60 см вод.столба с выходом ,5 89,5 2.The disadvantage of this method is the low yield of the target product. 5 The closest to the proposed technical essence and the achieved result is a method of converting diene ketone C n, pO into the corresponding saturated 10 ketone by catalytic reduction in the presence of PdCl, and activated carbon in methyl alcohol at 20-22 ° C and overpressure 60 cm water column with exit, 5 89.5 2.

Недостатком каталитического способа  вл етс  применение дорогого катализ тора , введение водорода в реактор извне, проведение процесса при 20 60 см вод.столба в органическом растворителе (метаноле), вследствие чего конечный продукт приходитс  выдел ть перегонкой.The disadvantage of the catalytic method is the use of an expensive catalyst, the introduction of hydrogen into the reactor from the outside, carrying out the process at 20–60 cm of a water column in an organic solvent (methanol), as a result of which the final product must be isolated by distillation.

Цель изобретени  - упрощение и 25 интенсификаци  процесса.The purpose of the invention is to simplify and intensify the process.

Claims (1)

1. Сарычева И. К., Воробьева Г. А.,. 3,7,11,15-тeтpaмeтилгeкcaдeцeн-l-oлa Kyзнeцoвa Н. А., Преображенский Н. А. -3, изоЛитола.-ЖОХ, 1962, 32, 2483 Новый синтез 2,6,10,14-тетраметилгек-(прототип).1. Sarycheva I. K., Vorobieva G. A. A.,. 3,7,11,15-temmethylhexadecene-l-ola Kyznetsov N.A., Preobrazhensky N.A.-3, isolitol. -JOH, 1962, 32, 2483 New synthesis 2,6,10,14-tetramethylhex- ( prototype).
SU782623812A 1978-06-01 1978-06-01 Method of preparing 6,10,14-trimethylpentadecanone-2 SU789489A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU782623812A SU789489A1 (en) 1978-06-01 1978-06-01 Method of preparing 6,10,14-trimethylpentadecanone-2

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU782623812A SU789489A1 (en) 1978-06-01 1978-06-01 Method of preparing 6,10,14-trimethylpentadecanone-2

Publications (1)

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SU789489A1 true SU789489A1 (en) 1980-12-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5132464A (en) * 1987-06-16 1992-07-21 Hoffmann-La Roche, Inc. Hydrogenation process

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5132464A (en) * 1987-06-16 1992-07-21 Hoffmann-La Roche, Inc. Hydrogenation process

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