SU658387A1 - Device for heating granular charge - Google Patents
Device for heating granular chargeInfo
- Publication number
- SU658387A1 SU658387A1 SU772442804A SU2442804A SU658387A1 SU 658387 A1 SU658387 A1 SU 658387A1 SU 772442804 A SU772442804 A SU 772442804A SU 2442804 A SU2442804 A SU 2442804A SU 658387 A1 SU658387 A1 SU 658387A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- granular charge
- heating granular
- heating
- charge
- fluidized bed
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B3/00—Charging the melting furnaces
- C03B3/02—Charging the melting furnaces combined with preheating, premelting or pretreating the glass-making ingredients, pellets or cullet
- C03B3/023—Preheating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
Description
II
Изобретение относитс к промышленности строительства и стройматериалов, в частности к устройствам дл предварительной термической обработки в потоке газов зернистой шихты, направл емой затем в пла-« ви ьную печь дл выработки технологического продукта.The invention relates to the construction and building materials industry, in particular, to devices for preliminary heat treatment in a stream of gases of a granular charge, then sent to a production furnace for producing a process product.
Известен аппарат дл термической обработки зернистых материалов в кип щем слое с противоположным движением теплоносител и материала, содержащий конические реторты с попеременно кип щими и падающими сло ми, разделенными газовыми промежутками, образуемыми путем пульсирующей подачи воздуха. В этом аппарате дл равномерной обработки материала часть теплоносител отвод т из газового промежутка каждой реторты в следующую по ходу движеии; воздуха 1).A known apparatus for the thermal treatment of granular materials in a fluidized bed with opposite motion of a heat-transfer fluid and a material contains conical retorts with alternately boiling and falling layers separated by gas gaps formed by pulsating air supply. In this apparatus for uniform processing of the material part of the coolant is diverted from the gas gap of each retort to the next along the movement; air 1).
Интенсификаци процесса тепловой обработки зернистого материала достигаетс при увеличении температуры греющей среды. Однако в установках кип щего сло повышение температуры ограничено возможкостью перегрева отдельных частиц.Intensification of the process of heat treatment of the granular material is achieved by increasing the temperature of the heating medium. However, in fluidized bed installations, the temperature increase is limited by the possibility of overheating of individual particles.
В кип щем слое отдельные частицы могут находитьс неопределенное врем , преIn a fluidized bed, individual particles can be found indefinitely, before
вышающее врем , необходимое дл их обработки . В результате возможен перегрев частиц, слипание их и образование значи .тельных по размерам конгломератов, привод щих к образованию наростов ка станках установки и невозможности проведени процесса.output time required to process them. As a result, particles can overheat, stick together and form conglomerates of large size, which lead to the formation of growths in the machine tools of the installation and the impossibility of carrying out the process.
Кроме того, при соударении отдельных частиц во врем их возврат но-поступательного движени происходит истирание и измельчение последних. В результате этого имеет место повыщенный пылеунос и необходима сложна и дорога система улавливани уноса и возврата его в процесс,In addition, when individual particles collide during their return to motion, abrasion and grinding of the latter occur. As a result of this, increased dust trapping takes place and a complicated and expensive system for trapping ablation and returning it to the process is necessary,
известна шахтна печь дЛ рбнСйга известн ка и другихматериалов во взвешенно-фонтанирующем слое, выполненна в виде вертикального цилиндра, разделенного на р д камер. Дл сохранени устойчивого режима противоточного передвижени материала в стационарном потоке газовогоA well-known shaft furnace for the production of limestone and other materials in a suspended-gushing layer is made in the form of a vertical cylinder divided into a number of chambers. To maintain a steady mode of countercurrent movement of material in a stationary gas flow
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU772442804A SU658387A1 (en) | 1977-01-18 | 1977-01-18 | Device for heating granular charge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU772442804A SU658387A1 (en) | 1977-01-18 | 1977-01-18 | Device for heating granular charge |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SU658387A1 true SU658387A1 (en) | 1979-04-26 |
Family
ID=20691722
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SU772442804A SU658387A1 (en) | 1977-01-18 | 1977-01-18 | Device for heating granular charge |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
SU (1) | SU658387A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4316732A (en) * | 1980-06-11 | 1982-02-23 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Bypass wedge for drying and preheating glass batch agglomerates |
US4353726A (en) * | 1981-04-17 | 1982-10-12 | Owens-Illinois, Inc. | Method and apparatus for preheating pulverous materials prior to their introduction into a melting furnace |
-
1977
- 1977-01-18 SU SU772442804A patent/SU658387A1/en active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4316732A (en) * | 1980-06-11 | 1982-02-23 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Bypass wedge for drying and preheating glass batch agglomerates |
US4353726A (en) * | 1981-04-17 | 1982-10-12 | Owens-Illinois, Inc. | Method and apparatus for preheating pulverous materials prior to their introduction into a melting furnace |
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