SU52306A1 - Method for determining humidity and oxygen content in flue and similar gases - Google Patents
Method for determining humidity and oxygen content in flue and similar gasesInfo
- Publication number
- SU52306A1 SU52306A1 SU165962A SU165962A SU52306A1 SU 52306 A1 SU52306 A1 SU 52306A1 SU 165962 A SU165962 A SU 165962A SU 165962 A SU165962 A SU 165962A SU 52306 A1 SU52306 A1 SU 52306A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- acetylene
- hydrogen
- oxygen content
- humidity
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title claims description 32
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005997 Calcium carbide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- CLZWAWBPWVRRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-[2-[2-[2-[bis[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-5-bromophenoxy]ethoxy]-4-methyl-n-[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]anilino]acetate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(OCCOC=2C(=CC=C(Br)C=2)N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)=C1 CLZWAWBPWVRRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000018583 New-onset refractory status epilepticus Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 acetyl hydrogen Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Description
Насто щее изобретение касаетс способа определени влажности и содер:-камк1 кислорода в топочных и тому подобных газах и заключаетс в том, что исследуемый газ пропуска .от через карбид кальци , калий ил-; , смесь исследуемого газа и образо:;;азшегос ацетйле на или водорода подвергают дожиганию и по по.л-.чСГгву ацетилена или водорода, сгО;:ез;иего за счет содер.ч-:ащегосй J исследуемом газе кислорода, определ ют содержание кислорода, а по об1:;ему количеству образозавиегос ацетилена или водорода определ;.ют влажность исследуемого газа.The present invention relates to a method for determining the humidity and the contents of: - oxygen in furnace gases and the like, and consists in the fact that the test gas passes from calcium carbide, potassium or-; , a mixture of the gas to be studied and the formation of: or; hydrogen or acetyl hydrogen is subjected to afterburning and polarized acetylene or hydrogen, sgO;: e; and due to the content of the oxygen under study, the content of oxygen, and by volume: 1; to him, the amount of the sample of acetylene or hydrogen is determined; the humidity of the test gas is determined.
Предлагаемый способ определени влажности 3 топочных и тому подобных гэззх сводитс к следующему. Исследуемый газ пропускают через го.чешенный s патроне карбид кальций (СаСо), калий или натрий. Содержаща с в газе влага взаимодействует с содержимым патрона согласно следующим уравнени м:The proposed method for determining the humidity of 3 furnace and similar gazzzh is as follows. The test gas is passed through calcium carbide (CaCo), potassium, or sodium through the hopper. The moisture contained in the gas interacts with the contents of the cartridge according to the following equations:
СаС„ + 2Н„0 Са(ОН)., + С..Н. и 2N2 f-2ri,,O 2МабН-Ь Н...CaC „+ 2Н„ 0 Sa (OH)., + С..Н. and 2N2 f-2ri ,, O 2MabN-b N ...
Таким образом, после пропускани1с исследуемого газа через патрон получитс газ, содержащий ацетилен или зодород.Thus, after passing the test gas through the cartridge, a gas containing acetylene or synthodode will be obtained.
Количество образовавшегос ацетилена или водорода пропорционально влажности исследуемого газа, а потому , определ количество образовавшегос ацетилена или водорода путем дожигани в каком-либо иззостном газоанализаторе, наход т злажность . Дл определени содержаки:-; ацетилена или водорода s газе быть использован, например, элехтрический ,газоанализатор типа „CuMeiiC / или один из химических газоана;;;1зптороз с дожигательным сосудом, например , газоанализатор типа ,,Норзе. Шкала газоанализатора может быть проградуирована непосредственно в процентах влажности.The amount of acetylene or hydrogen formed is proportional to the moisture content of the gas being studied, and therefore, the amount of acetylene or hydrogen formed by reburning in some kind of analyzer gas analyzer is determined to be smooth. To determine the content: -; acetylene or hydrogen s gas to be used, for example, an electrolytic, gas analyzer of the type “CuMeiiC / or one of the chemical gas blasts ;;;; 1” with an afterburning vessel, for example, a gas analyzer of the type, “Norse. The scale of the gas analyzer can be calibrated directly in percent moisture.
Дл определени количеств.; образовавшегос ацетилена или водородJ момсет быть использован также ,-. г: зоанализатор, основанный сраг...гнии теплопроводности газг с ;: проводностью воздуха.For quantification .; the resulting acetylene or hydrogen is used as well, -. g: zoanalyzer, based on the horn ... of heat conduction gas g c;; air conductivity.
Так как в топочных и тому подобных гзззх одновременно содержитс и свободный кислород, то по предлагаемому способу одноБременно можно определить и его сойержание. Дл этого смесь исследуемого газа и образовавшегос ацетилена или водорода подвергают дожиганию за счет содер:-каще ос в газе кислорода. Количество сгоревшего ацетилена или водорода за счет содержащегос в газе кислорода пропорционально содержанию последнего в газе, а потому ко/Хно на том же или на другом параллельно приключенном газоанализаторе определить содержание кислорода в газе.Since free oxygen is simultaneously contained in furnace and similar gzr, the proposed method can simultaneously determine its retention. For this, the mixture of the gas to be studied and the acetylene or hydrogen formed is subjected to afterburning due to the content of: - more os in the oxygen gas. The amount of burned acetylene or hydrogen due to the oxygen contained in the gas is proportional to the content of the latter in the gas, and therefore to determine the oxygen content in the gas on the same or on another parallel gas analyzer.
Дл осуществлени предлагаемого способа обычные газоаналитические установки остаютс без каких-либо изменений, а лишь между пробозаборной трубкой и газоанализатором включаетс патрон, заполненный карбидом кальци , калием или натрием.In order to carry out the proposed method, conventional gas analytical units are left without any changes, and only between the sampling tube and the gas analyzer a cartridge filled with calcium carbide, potassium or sodium is turned on.
Предмет изобретени .The subject matter of the invention.
Claims (3)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU52306A1 true SU52306A1 (en) | 1937-12-31 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU171673U1 (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-06-09 | Закрытое акционерное общество Научно-инженерный центр "ИНКОМСИСТЕМ" | DEVICE FOR MEASURING SMALL CONCENTRATIONS OF WATER IN WET GAS MEDIA |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU171673U1 (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-06-09 | Закрытое акционерное общество Научно-инженерный центр "ИНКОМСИСТЕМ" | DEVICE FOR MEASURING SMALL CONCENTRATIONS OF WATER IN WET GAS MEDIA |
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