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SU494353A1 - The method of wastewater treatment from surface-active substances by air bubbling - Google Patents

The method of wastewater treatment from surface-active substances by air bubbling

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Publication number
SU494353A1
SU494353A1 SU1982985A SU1982985A SU494353A1 SU 494353 A1 SU494353 A1 SU 494353A1 SU 1982985 A SU1982985 A SU 1982985A SU 1982985 A SU1982985 A SU 1982985A SU 494353 A1 SU494353 A1 SU 494353A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
foam
active substances
wastewater treatment
air bubbling
surfactant
Prior art date
Application number
SU1982985A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Александр Маркович Когановский
Вячеслав Алексеевич Кожанов
Наталья Аркадьевна Клименко
Нина Павловна Панченко
Original Assignee
Институт коллоидной химии и химии воды АН УССР
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Институт коллоидной химии и химии воды АН УССР filed Critical Институт коллоидной химии и химии воды АН УССР
Priority to SU1982985A priority Critical patent/SU494353A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU494353A1 publication Critical patent/SU494353A1/en

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  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Description

1one

Изобретение относитс  к способам очистки сточных вод от поверхностно-активных веществ и может быть использовано при очистке сточных вод предпри тий легкой промышленности , производства синтетического каучука , бумажной промышленности.The invention relates to methods for the purification of wastewater from surfactants and can be used in the purification of wastewater from light industry enterprises, the production of synthetic rubber, and the paper industry.

Известен способ очистки сточных вод от поверхностно-активных веществ (ПАВ) диспергированием воздуха, отделением образовавшейс  пены и ее сжиганием. По такому способу пена разрушаетс  медленно, поэтому необходимо примен ть нагревание.A known method of cleaning wastewater from surface-active substances (surfactants) by dispersing air, separating the resulting foam and burning it. By this method, the foam is destroyed slowly, so it is necessary to apply heat.

Известен способ очистки сточных вод от ПАВ барботированием воздуха через жидкость , отделением пены, ее гашением и введением адсорбента во флотоконденсат.A known method of purification of wastewater from surfactant by bubbling air through a liquid, separating the foam, quenching it and introducing the adsorbent into the flotation condensate.

С целью ускорени  и упрощени  процесса очистки предложено адсорбент вводить в пену.In order to speed up and simplify the cleaning process, it has been proposed to introduce the adsorbent into the foam.

В результате адсорбции ПАВ из пены последн   тер ет прочность и быстро разрушаетс .As a result of the adsorption of surfactants from the foam, the latter loses its strength and quickly collapses.

Вли ние добавок порошкообразного адсорбента , активированного угл  АУ, на скорость разрушени  пены с содержанием ПАВ ОП-10 1000 мг/л жидкости, полученной в результате разрушени  пены, показано в таблице.The effect of additives of powdered adsorbent, activated carbon AU, on the rate of destruction of the foam with the content of surfactant OP-10 1000 mg / l of the liquid obtained as a result of the destruction of the foam is shown in the table.

Данные, приведенные в таблице, показывают , что при введении адсорбента в пену последн   разрушаетс  в 21-28 раз быстрее, чем без него.The data in the table shows that with the introduction of the adsorbent into the foam, the latter is destroyed 21-28 times faster than without it.

Концентраци  ПАВ в жидкости, полученной в результате разрушени  пены по предложенному способу, может быть в зависимости от дозы адсорбента доведена до концентрации, равной концентрации ПАВ в сточной воде до очистки или после нее. В зависимости от остаточной концентрации ПАВ после обработкиThe concentration of surfactant in the liquid obtained as a result of the destruction of the foam according to the proposed method can be adjusted, depending on the dose of the adsorbent, to a concentration equal to the concentration of surfactant in the waste water before or after treatment. Depending on the residual surfactant concentration after treatment

адсорбентом жидкость, полученна  в результате разрушени  пены, может быть присоединена к исходной сточной воде или к очишенной воде. Пример 1. В стекл нную колонку (диаметром 40 мм и высотой 50 мм) с впа нным дном из пористого стекла (стекл нный фильтр № 4) наливают 500 мл раствора, содержащего 50 мл/л ПАВ ОП-10. Затем через раствор пропускают диспергированный пористый пластиной воздух с интенсивностью 3,8 мин, а образующуюс  пену через отводную трубку в пробке колонки собирают в стакан с ра;мной мешалкой, совершающей 60 об/мин. Перед включением мешалки в пену ввод т 3 г/л порошкообразного угл  и перемешивают в течение 10 мин. Жидкость, образовавшуюс  в результате разрушени  пены, отфильтровывают от угл . Остаточна  концентраци  ПАВ ОП-10 в жидкости 7,6 иг/л.the adsorbent liquid resulting from the destruction of the foam can be attached to the original wastewater or to the treated water. Example 1. A 500 ml solution containing 50 ml / l of OP-10 surfactant is poured into a glass column (diameter 40 mm and height 50 mm) with a flat bottom of porous glass (glass filter No. 4). Then, dispersed porous plate with air of 3.8 minutes is passed through the solution, and the foam formed through the branch tube in the column tube is collected in a beaker with pa; I am stirring at 60 rpm. Before switching on the agitator, 3 g / l of powdered coal is introduced into the foam and mixed for 10 minutes. The liquid resulting from the destruction of the foam is filtered off from the coal. The residual concentration of OP-10 surfactant in a liquid is 7.6 g / L.

4 Предмет изобретени 4 Subject of the invention

Способ очистки сточных вод от поверхностно-активных веществ барботированием воздуха , отделением пены, извлечением ПАВ сорбентом , отличающийс  тем, что, с целью ускорени  и упрощени  процесса очистки, адсорбент ввод т в пену.The method of sewage treatment from surfactants by bubbling air, separating the foam, removing the surfactant with a sorbent, characterized in that, in order to speed up and simplify the cleaning process, the adsorbent is introduced into the foam.

SU1982985A 1974-01-04 1974-01-04 The method of wastewater treatment from surface-active substances by air bubbling SU494353A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1982985A SU494353A1 (en) 1974-01-04 1974-01-04 The method of wastewater treatment from surface-active substances by air bubbling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1982985A SU494353A1 (en) 1974-01-04 1974-01-04 The method of wastewater treatment from surface-active substances by air bubbling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU494353A1 true SU494353A1 (en) 1975-12-05

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Country Status (1)

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SU (1) SU494353A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150011741A1 (en) * 2011-12-12 2015-01-08 Technische Universitaet Dortmund Foam adsorption
US10710904B2 (en) 2013-10-08 2020-07-14 Conopco, Inc. Device and a process for purification of grey water

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150011741A1 (en) * 2011-12-12 2015-01-08 Technische Universitaet Dortmund Foam adsorption
US10710904B2 (en) 2013-10-08 2020-07-14 Conopco, Inc. Device and a process for purification of grey water

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