SU1745622A1 - Box - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a container for selling and carrying fruit, year and other granule-like materials. The purpose of the invention is the expansion of technological capabilities and ease of use. The box contains a bottom, side and end walls, a vertical overhang that divides the box into two sections, with a handle at the top. In each pair of adjacent end walls of the sections, a slot is made on one of them, and the other is equipped with a flap with a tongue to interact with the slot of the adjacent wall, with two vertical slots for the passage of the flap with a tongue symmetrically along the edges of the partition. The vertical slots of the partition are made with a length of a smaller box height. The slots of the end walls pass obliquely from the lower corners of the box. Each section of the box is provided with a cap connected to the side wall with a valve inserted through the handle window into the box. 3 hp f-ly, 4 ill.

Description

The invention relates to containers, namely, boxes such as baskets for packaging, selling and carrying fruit, year and other granular materials.

A rectangular box is known, consisting of two bottoms, two side walls, four end walls, a common central partition that halves the packaging, with a handle in the upper part.

The disadvantage of this package is the impossibility of its use as a container for packaging, selling fruit, year and other granule-like materials due to the complexity of the package design, which does not ensure quick assembly. The complexity of the process of converting the billet into packaging, the process of forming handles, the presence of a gluing area does not provide the ability to quickly and easily assemble the container directly at the time of packaging and sale of the year, fruit and other granular materials.

A device for carrying bottles is known, which includes side walls, end walls, a common bottom and a common central wall - a partition that splits the package in half, with a handle in the upper part.

The disadvantage of the described package, taken as a prototype, is the impossibility of its use as a container for packaging and selling fruit, year and other granular materials due to the complexity of the package design, which does not ensure quick assembly, the presence of three gluing areas, the presence of boxes along the lateral edges of the bottom, gaps in the form of slots, which leads to spillage of the granules when carrying, the possibility of spilling the granules through the open

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top of the box. The presence of two gaps in the form of slots along the lateral edges of the partition breaks the isolation of the two cells of the box, which leads to mixing of the opposite year and deterioration of the material that is highly damaging.

The purpose of the invention is the expansion of technological capabilities and increased ease of use.

The proposed box contains a base, side walls, end walls, a common central partition dividing the packaging in half, in the upper part of which a handle is formed. At the same time, in order to ensure rapid assembly of the box, as well as ease of carrying the material while improving the reliability of the packaging, it is assembled from a billet made from a single strip, provided with partition walls symmetrically located relative to the handle, through which the end wall valves are connected to each other outside the specified windows, the valves of the end walls are connected to each other in such a way that one of the connecting valves through the partition windows is provided with by using two tabs in two mutually perpendicular planes inserted into the slot of the second valve inclined from the bottom angle of the container.

In order to simplify the construction and assembly, the end walls of adjacent compartments form a common end wall of the package, the middle of which has a deflection inside the package.

In order to increase the reliability of the design, the fixation from the oscillation of the partition is carried out by dampers. The valves conducted through the baffles have a height smaller than the height of the end wall, and the windows have a height corresponding to these valves. In the upper part of the windows, a protrusion of the end walls is formed on both sides. Due to the protrusions of the dampers, the partition walls from the oscillations are fixed. In order to exclude the possibility of spontaneous pushing of the end flap of the end valve from the slit, it is wedged between the bottom of the basket and the side wall.

In order to prevent the possibility of spillage when carrying, the box is provided with lids bent away from the side walls, fitted with valves inserted through the handle windows into the gap between the walls of the central partition. The spillage from the bottom is eliminated due to the deflection of the middle of the end walls of the container inside the package, which results in an overlap of gaps in

the form of a slit along the lateral edges of the bottom in the place of their contact with the end walls.

Convenience of carrying the material by the consumer is ensured by the presence of handles in the design, for the purpose of functional reliability of which their thickness is increased due to the double wall. The handle has a window cut for grip. A well-designed bath box has a narrow body diameter and a long longitudinal section.

The use of the box as a return one is possible provided that the production technology is changed, i.e. application

5 blanks of materials with a durable waterproof structure, which increases the life of the container, justifying the cost of it, making its production cost-effective.

0 It has been experimentally established that a box of medium size can withstand a load of no more than 2-2.5 kg. An increase in the load on the container is possible with the use of a material, such as cardboard,

5 has a solid waterproof structure. The increase in capacity is due to the elongation of the side wall of the container, and the length of the strip of the workpiece remains normal, corresponding to the possibilities of the cutting machine, i.e.

0 to increase the capacity, make the strip of the workpiece wider.

The proposed solution provides the expansion of the functions of the container. Thus, in two separate sections one can load different years, fruits, etc. The ability to increase the capacity, load the contents allows to pack a number of goods.

With the proposed technical solution, the box is simply assembled: to form a partition, bottoms and side walls, it is only necessary to bend in a strip of five fold lines separating these walls. The formation of two common end walls with the fixation of these walls in the gaps on the opposite small end walls is the final step of the box assembly. It was experimentally established that the entire assembly operation takes 30-50 seconds. With

By this, the partition from the swing in the absorbers and the overlap of possible gaps along the lateral edges of the bottom from spilling are automatically fixed. The container has a one-piece, one-lane intersection, which is one piece with the handle. When using a blank in the form of a strip consisting of individual strips forming walls when they are bent along the 90th bend lines, the walls located on one strip form a monolithic

case. The central partition dividing the box in half is one with these walls. The handles located in the upper part of the partition are durable and functionally reliable. All fixing elements are reliable in operation.

Figure 1 shows the box, a general view; in fig. 2 - the box is docked; in fig. 3 - box reamer; in fig. 4 - option box with a closed top.

The proposed box (FIG. 3) is made of a flat cardboard blank in the form of a strip. It consists of a vertical partition 1, dividing the box into two sections, with a handle at the top, bottom 2, side walls 3 adjacent to the bottom 2, end walls 4 having slots extending obliquely from the bottom corners of the box where the tongue 5 of the end valve (figure 2), two large end walls 6. The vertical partition in the upper part has a window 7, which serves to grip the handle by hand, End walls 6 are fixed in the vertical slot 8, the damper 9 prevents the partition of the wall. Each section of the box is provided with a lid 10 connected to the side wall with a valve 11 inserted through the handle window 7 into the inside of the box. The end walls are inserted into the windows 12 and, passed through them, are fixed in these windows.

The formation of the box begins with the formation of the partition 1. Through all the bend lines, the strip is bent, with each newly formed wall folded by 90 °. This is obtained successively: up to 2. 2. associated with the central partition 1, two side islands 3, end walls 4 and 6. In this case, the tongue 5 is fixed by inserting the box inside the slot 8, and the valves 11 are fixed in the slotted window of the handle. Packing assembled this way is securely fastened.

The invention facilitates and simplifies the manufacture of the box.

It is possible to use tare as returnable. The presence of 5 carrying handles, the original appearance, sufficient capacity, load capacity, inexpensive cutting of the workpiece and the ability to load dissimilar materials into two separate sections answer 0 all customer requests, which is the main requirement imposed on the container.

Thus, technological capabilities are expanded and convenience in use is increased.

Claims (4)

1. Box containing bottom, side and 0 end walls and dividing the box into two a vertical partition with a handle in the upper part, characterized in that, in order to expand technological capabilities and usability, 5, in each pair of adjacent end walls of the sections, a slot is made on one of them, and the other is provided with a valve with a tongue to interact with the slot of the adjacent wall, with two vertical slots symmetrically along the partition walls for passage of the valve with a tongue. 2. Box of pop. 1, characterized in that the vertical slits of the partition are made with a length shorter than the height of the box. 3. Box of pop. 1. distinguished by the fact that the slots of the end walls extend obliquely from the lower corners of the box. 4. The box of claim 1, characterized with 0 topics. that each section of the box is equipped connected to the side wall lid with a valve inserted through the handle window into the box. 7 ten eight FIG. Z 9 e s