SU16381A1 - Banna stove - Google Patents

Description

In the proposed bath stove, for the purpose of uniform heating and greater benefit of the furnace, the firebox is placed not under the stone nozzle, but at the side and separated from it by a partition that is not reaching the ceiling, but the chimney is connected to the space under the stone nozzle, but to enhance traction. in the pipe, the latter is connected by a channel directly to the firebox. To warm the water under the roof of the furnace, water-heating boilers are placed, in which, in order to break up the outgoing jet of steam, a shield with small holes is installed. In FIG. 1 shows a vertical section of the bath furnace of 1-1 of FIG. four; .fig. 2, also according to 2-2 of FIG. four; FIG. 3, also according to 3-3 of FIG. four; FIG. 4 is a horizontal section through 4-4 of FIG. 2; Fig, 5 is a vertical section in 5-5 of Fig.6; FIG. 6 is a horizontal section through 6-6 of FIG. 5. The kiln imert furnace 1, which is located on the side of the partition not reaching to the roof, and the rest of the furnace is covered with a stone attachment lying on brick beams 2 (Fig. 1 and 3), which in turn lie on the posts 3. On the side of the furnace chimney 4u closing valve 5 (Fig. 3, 5). Channel 6 (Fig. 5, 6), closed by the valve 7, the furnace is connected directly to the chimney. Pipes 8 (Figs. 1, 2, 5) are located under the furnace vault, which are connected to reservoir 11 for hot water located in the attic via pipes 9 and 10 (Figs 1, 2). Hot gases from the furnace rise under the furnace roof and wash the pipes with water. Since the gases have the highest temperature under the roof, the intensity of vaporization in the pipes 8 is greatest, depending on the magnitude of the temperature difference between the gases and the water. Due to this arrangement of pipes for heating water in the tank 11, it is possible to limit the smaller surface of the pipes. The steam generated in the pipes rises through the pipe 9 into the tank I, where a shield 12 is installed above the outlet of the pipe 9, with a number of small holes, in order not to allow the pair to rise in large bubbles, and divide it into a number of small streams and those improve its condensation; Into the pipe 8, the water flows through the pipe 10 and thus the water is circulated, during which, when passing through the pipes 8, it is heated. Giving some of their heat to the pipes, the gases. the passage further through the layer of stone, getting cold, made tighter, fall to the very bottom of the furnace, where it is sucked off by the chimney 4 and the stone nozzle is heated evenly, since the furnace stones are cold when the furnace is kindled and the gas is cooled through the layer the stone will be so strong that the temperature in the chimney will be too low and it will not give the necessary vacuum in the furnace and the latter can smoke, a channel 6 is provided, which is closed by a valve 7, through which part of the hot gases can be directly removed be in the pipe 4, and increasing the flue gas temperature, amplify thrust create the required vacuum in the furnace, so that it is not smoked. As the stone nozzle warms up and the flue gas temperature in the chimney rises, the valve closes and closes completely when the stone nozzle warms up so that the gases that pass through it will have a sufficient temperature to create the necessary vacuum. . The degree of opening of the valve 7 will be due to the absence of smoke ejection through a small opening in the wall of the furnace under the roof. Such a furnace device aims to achieve uniform heating of the masonry and high efficiency of the furnace, | by maintaining the temperature of the gases | in the chimney is quite low; The only thing that is necessary to lower the temperature of the gases I in the pipe is (sufficient suction and no smoking), j patent subject, j 1. A bath stove, character 1 {due to the fact that I the firebox 1 is located on the side of the stone; The partition wall is connected to the arch, the chimney also communicates the space under the stone nozzle, in order to form in the latter a downward movement of hot gases, and to strengthen the draft in the pipe 4 1 a channel 6 is provided that communicates pipe and sleep valve 7. 7. When using a bath stove according to claim 1, using i a device for heating water consisting of water-heating pipes 8 placed in a furnace above the cameo nozzle, and communicating with them through pipes 9, i 10 of tank 11, in which, for the purpose of razdra; blei the steam flowing out of the pipe 9 of the jet i, a shield 12 with fine holes is installed.

fig 1

FIG. 2

FSH-.5

CZ

G77

FIG. 6