SU1525134A1 - Glaze - Google Patents
Glaze Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU1525134A1 SU1525134A1 SU874319111A SU4319111A SU1525134A1 SU 1525134 A1 SU1525134 A1 SU 1525134A1 SU 874319111 A SU874319111 A SU 874319111A SU 4319111 A SU4319111 A SU 4319111A SU 1525134 A1 SU1525134 A1 SU 1525134A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- glaze
- reduce
- heat resistance
- cost
- mno
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052860 datolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 night oshak Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/02—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Изобретение относитс к технологии силикатов и может быть использовано в промышленности строительных материалов при изготовлении керамических плиток различного назначени , а также товаров народного потреблени . Целью изобретени вл етс снижение температуры обжига, повышение термостойкости, снижение себестоимости покрыти . Дл этого глазурь содержит следующие компоненты, мас.% : SIO2 39,80-46,39The invention relates to the technology of silicates and can be used in the building materials industry in the manufacture of ceramic tiles for various purposes, as well as consumer goods. The aim of the invention is to reduce the burning temperature, increase the heat resistance, reduce the cost of coating. For this, the glaze contains the following components, wt%: SIO 2 39.80-46.39
AL2O3 6,06-8,00AL 2 O 3 6.06-8.00
CAO 28,13-33,65CAO 28.13-33.65
MGO 0,03-0,11MGO 0.03-0.11
NA2O 1,06-1,33NA 2 O 1.06-1.33
K2O 1,12-1,47K 2 O 1.12-1.47
B2O3 5,86-8,32B 2 O 3 5.86-8.32
FE2O3 3,85-4,48FE 2 O 3 3.85-4.48
MNO 4,07-5,22MNO 4.07-5.22
TIO2 0,31-0,39. Глазурь имеет температуру обжига 840-900°С, термостойкость более 50 циклов, стоимость 1 т глазури 31,07-41,3 руб. 2 табл.TIO 2 0.31-0.39. Glaze has a firing temperature of 840-900 ° C, heat resistance of more than 50 cycles, the cost of 1 ton of glaze is 31.07-41.3 rubles. 2 tab.
Description
Изобретение относитс к технологии силикатов и может быть использовано в промьппленности строительных материалов при изготовлении керамических плиток различного назначени , а также товаров народного потреблени .The invention relates to the technology of silicates and can be used in the industrial building materials in the manufacture of ceramic tiles for various purposes, as well as consumer goods.
Цель изобретени - снижение температуры обжига, повышение термостойкости , снижен 1е себестоимости покрыти .The purpose of the invention is to reduce the firing temperature, increase the heat resistance, reduced the 1st cost of the coating.
Конкретные составы глазурей и их свойства приведены в табл. 1.Specific formulations of glazes and their properties are given in table. one.
Дл получени глазури используют глину, датолитовый концентрат, вагра- ночньш ошак, кварцевый песок.To obtain the glaze, clay, datolite concentrate, ceramics, night oshak, quartz sand are used.
Шихтовый состав приведем в табл.2.The mixture composition is given in table 2.
Химический состзп ваграночного шлака , масЛ: SiOi 38,7; , 8,5; СаО 26,62; Na,0 2,74; 2,74; Chemical composition of cupola slag, masl: SiOi 38.7; 8.5; CaO 26.62; Na, 0 2.74; 2.74;
7,6; TiOi 0,85; MnO 11,15-, SO 3 0,75; п.п.п. 0,35о7.6; TiOi 0.85; MnO 11.15-, SO 3 0.75; ppt 0.35o
Приготовление глазури осуществл ют следующим образом.The preparation of the glaze is carried out as follows.
Согласно оксидному составу готов т шихту путем совместного мокрого помола Koi moHeHTOB в шаровой мельнице без предварительного фриттовани . Тонина помола шихты составл ет 0,2-0,3%. Рабоча плотность глазурной суспензии находитс в пределах 1,58-1,61 г/см . Дл поддержани суспензии во взвешенном состо нии в качестве разжижающей добавки ввод т 0,05% триполифосфата натри и дл сцеплени глазури с подложкой 0,1% КМЦ (карбоксиметилцеллюлозы ) .According to the oxide composition, the mixture is prepared by the joint wet grinding of Koi moHeHTOB in a ball mill without preliminary fritting. The fineness of the grinding mixture is 0.2-0.3%. The working density of the glaze slurry is in the range of 1.58-1.61 g / cm. To maintain the suspension in suspension, 0.05% sodium tripolyphosphate is added as a diluting agent, and 0.1% CMC (carboxymethylcellulose) is bonded to the glaze with the substrate.
Полученную глазурь нанос т на керамические фасадные плитки размеромThe resulting glaze is applied to ceramic tile size
150x75x7 мм методом пульверизации и обжигают одисжратным обжигом по режимам скоростного обжига, прин того в протиодстне фасадных керамических глазурованных плигок на поточно-кон- BeiiepHbix лини х.150x75x7 mm by the method of spraying and firing by single-stage firing according to the modes of high-speed firing, taken in front of the front ceramic glazed tiles on the flow-through bei-BeiiepHbix lines.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU874319111A SU1525134A1 (en) | 1987-10-19 | 1987-10-19 | Glaze |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU874319111A SU1525134A1 (en) | 1987-10-19 | 1987-10-19 | Glaze |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU1525134A1 true SU1525134A1 (en) | 1989-11-30 |
Family
ID=21332776
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU874319111A SU1525134A1 (en) | 1987-10-19 | 1987-10-19 | Glaze |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU1525134A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102923954A (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2013-02-13 | 湖南泰鑫瓷业有限公司 | Iron-manganese series offwhite metal luster glaze and its making method |
-
1987
- 1987-10-19 SU SU874319111A patent/SU1525134A1/en active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Авторское свидетельство СССР № 833642, кл. С 04 В 41/86, 1979. * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102923954A (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2013-02-13 | 湖南泰鑫瓷业有限公司 | Iron-manganese series offwhite metal luster glaze and its making method |
| CN102923954B (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2016-08-03 | 湖南泰鑫瓷业有限公司 | A kind of ferrum-manganese systems canescence metal-lustrous glaze and preparation method thereof |
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