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SU14284A1 - The method of operation of internal combustion engines double expansion - Google Patents

The method of operation of internal combustion engines double expansion

Info

Publication number
SU14284A1
SU14284A1 SU41742A SU41742A SU14284A1 SU 14284 A1 SU14284 A1 SU 14284A1 SU 41742 A SU41742 A SU 41742A SU 41742 A SU41742 A SU 41742A SU 14284 A1 SU14284 A1 SU 14284A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
internal combustion
combustion engines
double expansion
valve
pump
Prior art date
Application number
SU41742A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
А.А. Литвинченко
Original Assignee
А.А. Литвинченко
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by А.А. Литвинченко filed Critical А.А. Литвинченко
Priority to SU41742A priority Critical patent/SU14284A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU14284A1 publication Critical patent/SU14284A1/en

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Description

Предлагаемый способ работы двигателей внутреннего горени  двойного расширени  состоит в том, что продукты горени  из рабочего цилиндра высасываютс  насосом и подаютс  в газоочиститель , из которого после охлаждени  и насыщени  воздухом и парами воды, засасываютс  в тот же рабочий цилиндр, где после сжати  воспламен ютс  электрическим запалом и выпускаютс  через выхлопную трубу.The proposed method of operating dual-expansion internal combustion engines is that the combustion products from the working cylinder are sucked out by the pump and fed to a scrubber, from which, after cooling and saturation with air and water vapor, are sucked into the same working cylinder, where, after compression, they ignite and discharged through the exhaust pipe.

Установка, работающа  по пр«дла .гаемсЛ1у способу, изображена на схематичесном чертеже в вертикальном раз- ; резе.An installation operating according to the direct method for the method is shown in a schematic drawing in vertical section; rezre.

Четырехтактный двигатель А снабжен I двум  впускными клапанами 5 и 12 и | двум  выпускными 4 и 13, управление которыми производитс  распределительным валом (на чертеже не показанным) так, что в первом такте воздух засасываетс  в цилиндр через клапан 12, во втором происходит его сжатие, в третьем-взрыв смеси воздуха и нефти, подаваемой форсункой 2, и расширение, в четвертом- I выхлоп отработанных газов через клапан 4, но не в атмосферу, а в газоочи- ; ститель С при посредстве насоса В еледующим .образом: перед началом откры- I ти  выпускного клапана 4, поршень 7 ; насоса С подн т на четверть своего хо-Four-stroke engine A is equipped with I two inlet valves 5 and 12 and | two outlets 4 and 13, which are controlled by a camshaft (not shown in the drawing) so that in the first stroke air is sucked into the cylinder through valve 12, in the second it is compressed, in the third an explosion of the mixture of air and oil supplied by the nozzle 2, and expansion, in the fourth - I exhaust gas exhaust through valve 4, but not into the atmosphere, but in the gas scrubber; Stopper C by means of a pump In the following way: before starting the opening of the exhaust valve 4, the piston 7; Pump C Raises a quarter of its

да, отчего в трубе 3 и под поршнем 7; образуетс  небольшой вакуум, благодар  которому при открытии клапана 4, отработанные газы устремл ютс  в трубу 3, насос В и через клапан 9 по трубе 8 в газоочиститель С, в котором охлаждаютс , смешиваютс  с воздухом и при п том ходе поршн  двигател  из трубы 6 через клапан 5 засасываютс  в цилиндр, при шестом ходе сжимаютс , при седьмом взрываютс  электрическим запалом L и при восьмом ходе выталкиваютс  в атмосферу через клапан 13. Далее процесс работы повтор етс . Таким образом , двигатель из четырехтактного превращаетс , как бы, в восьмитактный. Насос В во всех тактах, за исключением четвертого, работает вхолостую, благодар  устройству 11, которое держит клапан 15 в это врем  открытым. Газоочиститель С наполн етс  коксом, который поливаетс  водой. Охлаждение двигател  производитс  от насоса 10.yes, why in the pipe 3 and under the piston 7; a small vacuum is formed, due to which when opening valve 4, exhaust gases rush into pipe 3, pump B and through valve 9 through pipe 8 to scrubber C, which is cooled and mixed with air and during the fifth piston stroke of engine from pipe 6 through valve 5 is sucked into the cylinder, compressed during the sixth stroke, exploded with the electric fuse L at the seventh and pushed out into the atmosphere through the valve 13 during the eighth stroke. Then the process is repeated. Thus, a four-stroke engine is transformed, as it were, into an eight-stroke. Pump B in all cycles, with the exception of the fourth, is idling, thanks to device 11, which keeps valve 15 at that time open. Scrubber C is filled with coke, which is watered with water. The engine is cooled by pump 10.

Предмет патента. The subject of the patent.

Способ работы двигателей внутреннего горени  двойного расширени , характеризующийс  тем, что продукты горени  из рабочего цилиндра высасываютс  насосом и подаютс  в газоочиститель , откуда после охлаждени  и насыщени  воздухом и парами воды, засасываютс  в :тот же -рабочий цилиндр, гдеThe method of operation of internal combustion engines of double expansion, characterized in that the combustion products from the working cylinder are sucked out by the pump and fed to the scrubber, from which, after cooling and saturation with air and water vapor, are sucked into: the same working cylinder, where

после сжати  воспламен ютс  электрическим запалом и выпускаютс  через выхлопную трубу.after being compressed, they ignite the electric fuse and are released through the exhaust pipe.

SU41742A 1929-02-27 1929-02-27 The method of operation of internal combustion engines double expansion SU14284A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU41742A SU14284A1 (en) 1929-02-27 1929-02-27 The method of operation of internal combustion engines double expansion

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU41742A SU14284A1 (en) 1929-02-27 1929-02-27 The method of operation of internal combustion engines double expansion

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU14284A1 true SU14284A1 (en) 1930-03-31

Family

ID=48335175

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU41742A SU14284A1 (en) 1929-02-27 1929-02-27 The method of operation of internal combustion engines double expansion

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU14284A1 (en)

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