SU1413023A1 - Arrangement for grouping piece articles and placing them into containers - Google Patents

Description

(21) 4191736 / 28-13

(22) 02.09.87

(46) 07/30/88. Bul № 28 (75) A.V.Esefyev

(53) 621.798.4 (088.8)

(56) USSR Copyright Certificate No. 409922, cl. B 65 B 5/10, 1971.

(54) DEVICE FOR GROUGHING AND INSTALLATION OF PIECE PRODUCTS IN TARU

(57) The invention relates to the placement of piece goods in containers in the machine-building, food processing and other industries. The purpose of the invention is to increase productivity, expand technological capabilities and simplify the design. Device for grouping 5

Nor does the packing of piece products in the container contain a feeding conveyor 1, loading table 12, pushing device 3, pushers 8 and 9, a tilter made in the form of a Z-shaped coil 4 with grooves 5 and supporting plates 7, and a table 10 for dispensing filled containers. In the table 12 there is a hole for the passage of the pusher 3 with a layer of products. The product layer formed on the forming platform 20 of the pusher 3 is fed through an opening in the loading table 12 into the tipped container 6, which is then pushed by the pusher 8 into the tilter, while the pusher 9 moves the reoriented filled container to the table 10. 1 sludge.

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The invention relates to the field of stacking piece goods in transport and technological packaging in enterprises of machine-building, food processing and other industries that require mechanized loading of containers with piece goods.

The purpose of the invention is to increase productivity, expand technological capabilities and simplify the design.

The goal is achieved by combining operations, enabling the laying of various products in different packages without damaging them and reducing the number of elements included in the device (in particular, drives).

The drawing shows the device, a General view in axonometric projection.

The device for grouping and stacking the items in the container contains a feeding conveyor 1, a mechanism for forming a number of items 2, a pusher 3 mounted with the possibility of reciprocating movement in a vertical plane, a tilter made in the form of a Z-shaped coil and 4 with grooves 5 for placing the filled container 6 and two support plates 7 fixed parallel to each other between the sides of the Z-shaped coil and 4 mounted with the possibility of reciprocating movement in a horizontal flat ti pushers 8 and 9 for movement of the filled containers on the support plate and tilting device for removing the filled containers reoriented on the table 10 filled dispensing container according but -with this pushers are arranged opposite the slots of the tilting device and is rigidly interconnected. The mechanism for forming the layer of articles 2 includes a pusher 11. On the loading table 12, guides 13 and are mounted. 14 empty containers and vertical guides 15b and in the table 12 a hole is made for the passage of the pusher 3 with a layer of articles.

Before the loading table 12 mounted conveyor 16 filing empty containers. The tilter is mounted on the drive shaft 17, which is mounted on the brackets 18 in such a way that its support plates 7 are located

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wives opposite the loading table 12 with a certain gap in order to enable rotation of the tilting device. The face edges of each slot of the turner are the limiters of the container when turning,

The device works as follows.

10 Products 2c of the feeding conveyor 1 are fed to the receiving platform of the product forming mechanism. After the products come into contact with the thrust wall of the forming mechanism, a drive of the pusher 11 is activated, which moves a number of products to the forming platform of the device for forming the product layer.

The talker returns to its original position, and the cycle of forming a row is repeated.

Along the forming platform 19, the articles are moved in a continuous stream under the action of the newly formed

25 and delivered to the site of the ranks.

After accumulating on the forming platform 20 of the entire layer, the pusher 3 operates. The pusher 3, together with the product layer, rises inside the three vertical guides 15 to the level of the loading table 12 ,. At the end of the lift, the product layer enters the tare 6, which has been previously tilted upwards, which is installed symmetrically

, to the opening of the loading table 12. The container is pre-tilted upside down from the conveyor 15 supplying the empty container to the loading table 12 for loading products

jQ and is guided by guides 13 and 14 with respect to the aperture during the accumulation of the product layer in the forming pad 20.

45 After introducing the product layer into

the container the pusher 8 is actuated and moves the loaded overturned container from the loading table 12 to the lower support plate 7 of the tilting device. At the same time, the pusher 9 moves the loaded container along the edges of the upper groove 5 of the tilter to the table 10 for dispensing the filled container, pushing the previously filled container through it. Pushers 8 and 9, as well as the pusher 9 with the forming platform 20, return to their original position, ensuring the formation of the next layer.

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The tilter is set in motion. The shaft 17 turns the coil 4 on 180 counterclockwise, ensuring the reorientation of the filled container to the position down the bottom. In this case, the just-filled container is in the upper groove 5 of the turn-off device in front of the table 10.

On the loading table, a new empty container is tipped upside down, and the cycle of operation of the device is repeated.

Claims (1)

Invention Formula A device for grouping and stacking piece goods into a container containing a feed conveyor, a mechanism for forming a series of products, a pusher mounted with the possibility of reciprocating in a vertical plane. bones, tilter with support plate, mounted with the possibility of reciprocating 3 horizontally, two pushers, one for shifting the filled container to the support plate of the turntable, and the other for diverting the reoriented filled container, and the table for dispensing the filled container, characterized in that, in order to increase productivity, expand technological capabilities and simplify the design, it is equipped with a product forming mechanism and a loading table with vertical guides and a hole for the passage of the pusher with a layer of products, the tilter is provided with an additional support plate and is made in the form of a Z-shaped reel with grooves for placement the filled container, while its supporting plates are fixed one parallel to the other between the sides of the Z-shaped coil, and the pushers are located opposite the slots of the turn-off device and rigidly interconnected.