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SU133552A1 - Craniometer - Google Patents

Craniometer

Info

Publication number
SU133552A1
SU133552A1 SU659515A SU659515A SU133552A1 SU 133552 A1 SU133552 A1 SU 133552A1 SU 659515 A SU659515 A SU 659515A SU 659515 A SU659515 A SU 659515A SU 133552 A1 SU133552 A1 SU 133552A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
craniometer
bracket
skull
limb
craniophore
Prior art date
Application number
SU659515A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
И.И. Гохман
Original Assignee
И.И. Гохман
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by И.И. Гохман filed Critical И.И. Гохман
Priority to SU659515A priority Critical patent/SU133552A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU133552A1 publication Critical patent/SU133552A1/en

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Landscapes

  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
  • Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)

Description

Известны устройства дл  измерени  размеров черепа при изучении его контуров. Описаны в литературе и примен ютс  на практике диаграф, Состонашй из кронштейна с передвижными линейками, и диоптограф , .выполненный в виде подвижной визирной трубки, св занной посредством пантографа с приспособлением дл  зарисовки.Devices are known for measuring the size of the skull when studying its contours. Described in the literature and in practice are the diagonals, consisting of a bracket from a bracket with movable rulers, and a dioptograph, made in the form of a mobile sighting tube, connected by means of a pantograph with a device for drawing.

Эти приборы не обеспечивают достаточной точности в св зи с неизбежной ошибкой при зарисовке и весьма трудоемки в работе.These devices do not provide sufficient accuracy due to the inevitable error in sketching and are very laborious in operation.

Предлагаемый дл  измерени  размеров черепа краииометр дает возможность рационализировать методы краниологических исследований и без иредварите„тьной зарисовки и графической обработки получить путем соответстзуюптих измерений данные дл  вычислени  точек среднего контура с точностью, необходимой дл  каждого конкретного исследо.ванй . Отличительной особенностью краниометра  вл етс  то, что в нем осуш,ествл етс  возможность исследовани  черепа в трех плоскост х, что обеспечиваетс  применением поворотного лимба с кареткой , а также подвижного краииофора.The krayiometer proposed for measuring the size of the skull makes it possible to rationalize the methods of craniological research and without data and graphic processing to obtain data for calculating the points of the middle contour with the accuracy required for each particular study using the corresponding measurement standards. A distinctive feature of the craniometer is that it has dried, it is possible to examine the skull in three planes, which is ensured by the use of a rotary limb with a carriage, as well as a movable edge of the plate.

На фиг. 1 изображен краниометр, вид спереди; на фиг. 2 - то же, вид сбоку.FIG. 1 shows a craniometer, front view; in fig. 2 - the same, side view.

Лимб / представл ет собой градуированное с точностью до 1 градуса кольцо, подвижно укрепленное в стойках 2 дл  перевода из вертикального положени  в горизонтальное. По шкале лимба передвигаетс  каретка 5 с подвижной радиальной линейкой 4. Нулевое положение линейки соответствует совпадению ее конпа с центром лимба. Внутри лимба на новоротном кронштейне 5 расположеи краниофор, который состоит из двух стержней-держателей черепа б, сдвигаемых при помощи винта. Краниофор поворачиваетс  на 90°, а кронштейн краниофора может перемещатьс  в вертикальном направлении и укреплен на подвижном блоке 7, обеспечивающем его движение в плоскости, перпендикул рной плоскости лимба.Limb / is a ring graded with an accuracy of 1 degree, movably fixed in racks 2 for translation from a vertical position to a horizontal one. On the scale of the dial, the carriage 5 moves with a movable radial ruler 4. The zero position of the ruler corresponds to its coincidence with the center of the limb. Inside the limb on the novorot bracket 5 are located the craniophore, which consists of two rods-holders of the skull b, shifted with a screw. The craniophore is rotated 90 °, and the craniophore bracket can move in the vertical direction and is fixed on the movable block 7, ensuring its movement in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the limbus.

SU659515A 1960-03-21 1960-03-21 Craniometer SU133552A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU659515A SU133552A1 (en) 1960-03-21 1960-03-21 Craniometer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU659515A SU133552A1 (en) 1960-03-21 1960-03-21 Craniometer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU133552A1 true SU133552A1 (en) 1960-11-30

Family

ID=48404547

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU659515A SU133552A1 (en) 1960-03-21 1960-03-21 Craniometer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU133552A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2632523C2 (en) * 2016-02-24 2017-10-05 Государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Рязанский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. Павлова" Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации Craniometer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2632523C2 (en) * 2016-02-24 2017-10-05 Государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Рязанский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. Павлова" Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации Craniometer

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