SU123787A1 - Combined cutter and topper to prepare for harvesting potato floor - Google Patents
Combined cutter and topper to prepare for harvesting potato floorInfo
- Publication number
- SU123787A1 SU123787A1 SU623986A SU623986A SU123787A1 SU 123787 A1 SU123787 A1 SU 123787A1 SU 623986 A SU623986 A SU 623986A SU 623986 A SU623986 A SU 623986A SU 123787 A1 SU123787 A1 SU 123787A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- topper
- floor
- prepare
- combined cutter
- potato
- Prior art date
Links
Landscapes
- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Description
Известно применение фрез дл обработки и рыхлени сухих почв, а также способы предуборочной обработки картофельных полей с целью устранени глыб сухих почв и обеспечени машинной, уборки картофел .It is known to use cutters for processing and loosening dry soils, as well as methods of pre-harvest processing of potato fields in order to eliminate dry soil soils and provide machine, potato harvesting.
Дл проведени указанной подготовки картофельных полей предлагаетс почвенна фреза специальной конструкции, котора устанавливаетс на копирующих микрорельеф полозках и может быть установлена или на картофелеуборочном комбайне, или использована самосто тельно .For this preparation of potato fields, a soil cutter of a special design is proposed, which is mounted on micro-relief polos and can be installed either on a potato harvester or used independently.
На фиг. 1 показан ботвоудалитель и комбинированный фрез - вид сбоку; на фиг. 2 - вид в плане тех же узлов.FIG. 1 shows a haulm topper and a combined cutter - side view; in fig. 2 - plan view of the same units.
Ботвоудалитель выполнен в виде двух дисковых пил Л расположенных горизонтально на концах вертикальных валиков. На ведущем валике 2 установлен ролик 3, подобный ролику 4 на левом полозке 5. На роликах размещен ленточный транспортер 6 дл удалени ботвы. Ведомый валик 7 снабжен саблеобразными лопаст ми 8, предназначенными дл захватывани срезанной ботвы и направлени ее на ленточный транспортер . Дисковые пилы, ленточный транспортер и комбинированный фрез смонтированы на полозках.The topper is made in the form of two circular saws A located horizontally at the ends of the vertical rollers. On the drive roller 2, roller 3 is installed, similar to roller 4 on the left runner 5. On the rollers there is a belt conveyor 6 for removing the tops. The driven roller 7 is provided with saber-shaped blades 8 designed to grab the cut tops and direct it to the belt conveyor. Circular saws, belt conveyor and combination mills are mounted on skids.
Комбинированный фрез содержит: фрез 9 глобоидальной формы, на торцах которого укреплены дисковые фрезы 10; рифлена поверхность фреза снабжена мелкими шинами Л высотой 10-20 мм, расположенными в шахматном пор дке.The combined milling cutter contains: mills of 9 globoidal shape, on the ends of which the milling machines 10 are fixed; The grooved surface of the milling cutter is equipped with small L tires 10-20 mm high, arranged in a checkerboard pattern.
Привод ленточного транспортера и комбинированного фреза осуществл етс от вала отбора мощности трактора с помощью цепной передачи 12 и двух нар конических шестерен 13; передача крут щего момента от ведущего валика ведомому производитс посредством двух паразитных щестерен М.The belt conveyor and the combined milling cutter are driven from the tractor's power take-off shaft by means of a chain transmission 12 and two sleeves of bevel gears 13; the transmission of torque from the leading roller to the slave is carried out by means of two parasitic mowers.
Дл подготовки пол к машинной уборке картофел нолозки ботвоудалител направл ютс по бороздам междур дь ; дисковые пилы срезают ботву, саблеобразные лопасти подхватывают ее и направл ют на транспортер, который выбрасывает ботву и траву, в сторону убранного участка.In order to prepare the floor for machine harvesting potatoes of a tozol of a topper, they are guided along the furrows between the rows; circular saws cut the tops, saber-shaped blades pick it up and direct it to a conveyor that throws the tops and grass toward the harvested area.
Вслед за ботвоудалителем вращающийс комбинированный фрез прорезает междур дь на глубину 160-180 мм. Глобоидальный фрез рыхлит поверхностный слой почвы и выт гивает на поверхность корни растений.Following the haulm topper, the rotating combined cutter cuts between the rows to a depth of 160-180 mm. Globoidal cutters loosen the surface layer of the soil and pull the plant roots to the surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU623986A SU123787A1 (en) | 1959-02-09 | 1959-02-09 | Combined cutter and topper to prepare for harvesting potato floor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU623986A SU123787A1 (en) | 1959-02-09 | 1959-02-09 | Combined cutter and topper to prepare for harvesting potato floor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU123787A1 true SU123787A1 (en) | 1959-11-30 |
Family
ID=48395313
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU623986A SU123787A1 (en) | 1959-02-09 | 1959-02-09 | Combined cutter and topper to prepare for harvesting potato floor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU123787A1 (en) |
-
1959
- 1959-02-09 SU SU623986A patent/SU123787A1/en active
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