SU121306A1 - Device for unloading carrots from the car and laying it in piles - Google Patents

Description

Devices are known for unloading beets from a motor vehicle and placing it in piles, consisting of a movable frame mounted on ramps equipped for ramps, rotatable in a vertical plane for tilting the unloading car of a receiving platform for a beet hopper and rotary in a vertical plane of a laying conveyor with a grid. as well as conveyor systems for agitated, separated from the beet earth and the elevator, returned it, Ayush, its body to the unloaded car.

The disadvantage of such devices is the inconvenience of unloading beets from a car body into a receiving bin fixedly mounted on the frame of the device.

In the described device, this disadvantage is eliminated by the fact that the beet reception hopper is mounted on a turntable. To increase the efficiency of the separation of land from overloaded beets, electric vibrators are installed on the walls of the bunker. For mixing to the ground elevator, separated from the overloaded beet, the device is made with a receiving tray for the earth placed under the idle branch of the packing conveyor and with a return conveyor feeder embedded between the working and idle branches of the packing conveyor. Schyus on the ground tray. In order to facilitate the transfer of the device from the working position to the traveling position and vice versa, it is made with a mechanism for raising and lowering ramps driven by power hydraulic cylinders.

FIG. 1 shows a device, side view; in fig. 2 the same. view from the butt.

No. 121306-2 -

The device consists of a running gear including two self-propelled tracked trucks / and an additional pneumatic wheel cart 2, which support the supporting frame 3. From the end ends, the frame 3 is equipped with ramps 4, which are tilted by means of power hydraulic cylinders 5. On the supporting frame 3 there is a fixed axle 6 of the rotary shaft platform 7, the front end of which is supported by the ropes 8 by the enveloping blocks 9. movable along the guide rocking stand 10. On the platform 7 the receiving 6jHKep 1 and wheel disconnect bars 2 for the wheels are also mounted repair machine 13. The platform 7 is lifted with the help of 10 power hydraulic cylinders mounted on a rack. To intensify unloading, electric vibrators are fixed on the walls of the bunker //. Node platform 7 is placed belt conveyor feeder 14, transmitting the beet to the rotary in the vertical plane laying conveyor 15, the transporting body of which is made in the form of a slatted rod cloth. The conveyor 15 and the feeder 14 have a common drive 16 mounted on a support frame 3. The console of the conveyor 15 is supported by rascal 17, the ropes of which are stored in the rack 18 blocks. On the console of the conveyor 15, under its idle branch, a tray is fixed which falls on the beetroot land. To improve the separation of the earth, electrical vibrators are mounted on the console structure. For transporting the scattered earth down the tray, the conveyor belt 15 is equipped with scrapers. In the lower part of the conveyor console 15, between its working and idle branches, a return conveyor feeder 19 is built in, transmitting the crumbling earth to the screw feeder 20, to which the ground also flows from the tray. For lifting the console, a winch 21 is provided. From the pshchekovy feeder 20, the earth enters the return elevator 22, on the upper discharge head of which a hopper 23 is mounted with a 24 sector-controlled gate 25 and 25; The angle of inclination of the elevator 22 is changed with a winch 26 mounted on the head of the post 18.

The unloading of the automachines with beets is carried out as follows. According to one of the lowered ramps 4, an automachine 13 enters the platform 7. After that, the side board is folded against the autospin, and the platform 7 with the help of the hydraulic cylinder mounted on the driver rack 10 rises to an inclined position. At the same time, the beetroot from the car body 13 is poured into the receiving bin //. Platform 7 is then lowered into a horizontal position and the beet is laid in a caul. For this, the drive 16 of the conveyors and the electric vibrators of the hopper // and conveyor 15 are turned on. The beets in the feeder 14 from the hopper // enter the conveyor 15 and fit into a hog. After separating the ground from the beetroot, the returnable feeder 19 and the conveyor tray 15 flow to the screw feeder 20 and the elevator 22 is fed to the hopper 23. After the completion of the beet laying, the elevator 22 tilts to the motor car 13. by means of a winch 26. sector gate 25 and the ground from the bunker 23 enters the bodywork of the unloaded avtomaschiny 13.

PRIORITY AREA

Claims (4)

1. A device for unloading beetroot from a-vtomaschin and laying it over a pile, consisting of a movable frame equipped with ramps for driving into automatic gears, pivoting in a vertical plane for tilting the unloaded car platform, receiving for a beet bunker and rotating in a vertical plane the laying conveyor from a reel the web, as well as conveyor systems for moving the ground separated from the beet and the elevator for returning it to the back of the unloaded vehicle, characterized in that. that, in order to improve the conditions for unloading beets from a car body, the beet receiving hopper is mounted on a turntable. 2. The form of the device according to claim 1, characterized in that, in order to increase the efficiency of the separation of land from overloaded beets, it is made with vibrators mounted on the design of the laying conveyor. 3. The form of the device according to paragraphs. 1 and 2, that is, so that in order to move the earth separated from the beet overloaded to the elevator, it is made with a receiving tray for the earth placed under the idle branch of the laying conveyor and the laying conveyor between the working and idle one return conveyor feeder, and the laying conveyor belt is equipped with scrapers moving the ground on the tray. 4. The form of the device according to paragraphs. 1-3, characterized in that, in order to facilitate its transfer from the working position to the traveling position and vice versa, it is provided with a ramp-raising mechanism driven by power hydraulic cylinders. T XXX t t-oog t / A VV V - t "// 4 / J / 1 6